]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blobdiff - gold/gold.cc
* configure.ac: Move comment to remove extra space in last argument
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / gold.cc
index 42c6248d4b2b875bf8cca0b34c33410edcdc81b9..564ca39ebba2a1e5dc10f931690540ac9b66b9cb 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // gold.cc -- main linker functions
 
-// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
 
 // This file is part of gold.
 #include "layout.h"
 #include "reloc.h"
 #include "defstd.h"
+#include "plugin.h"
+#include "gc.h"
+#include "icf.h"
+#include "incremental.h"
 
 namespace gold
 {
@@ -49,6 +53,10 @@ const char* program_name;
 void
 gold_exit(bool status)
 {
+  if (parameters != NULL
+      && parameters->options_valid()
+      && parameters->options().has_plugins())
+    parameters->options().plugins()->cleanup();
   if (!status && parameters != NULL && parameters->options_valid())
     unlink_if_ordinary(parameters->options().output_file_name());
   exit(status ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -117,6 +125,38 @@ Middle_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
                     this->layout_, workqueue, this->mapfile_);
 }
 
+// This class arranges the tasks to process the relocs for garbage collection.
+
+class Gc_runner : public Task_function_runner 
+{
+  public:
+   Gc_runner(const General_options& options,
+            const Input_objects* input_objects,
+            Symbol_table* symtab,
+            Layout* layout, Mapfile* mapfile)
+    : options_(options), input_objects_(input_objects), symtab_(symtab),
+      layout_(layout), mapfile_(mapfile)
+   { }
+
+  void
+  run(Workqueue*, const Task*);
+
+ private:
+  const General_options& options_;
+  const Input_objects* input_objects_;
+  Symbol_table* symtab_;
+  Layout* layout_;
+  Mapfile* mapfile_;
+};
+
+void
+Gc_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
+{
+  queue_middle_gc_tasks(this->options_, task, this->input_objects_, 
+                        this->symtab_, this->layout_, workqueue, 
+                        this->mapfile_);
+}
+
 // Queue up the initial set of tasks for this link job.
 
 void
@@ -127,13 +167,32 @@ queue_initial_tasks(const General_options& options,
                    Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Mapfile* mapfile)
 {
   if (cmdline.begin() == cmdline.end())
-    gold_fatal(_("no input files"));
+    {
+      if (options.printed_version())
+       gold_exit(true);
+      gold_fatal(_("no input files"));
+    }
 
   int thread_count = options.thread_count_initial();
   if (thread_count == 0)
     thread_count = cmdline.number_of_input_files();
   workqueue->set_thread_count(thread_count);
 
+  if (parameters->incremental())
+    {
+      Incremental_checker incremental_checker(
+          parameters->options().output_file_name(),
+          layout->incremental_inputs());
+      if (incremental_checker.can_incrementally_link_output_file())
+        {
+          // TODO: remove when incremental linking implemented.
+          printf("Incremental linking might be possible "
+              "(not implemented yet)\n");
+        }
+      // TODO: If we decide on an incremental build, fewer tasks
+      // should be scheduled.
+    }
+
   // Read the input files.  We have to add the symbols to the symbol
   // table in order.  We do this by creating a separate blocker for
   // each input file.  We associate the blocker with the following
@@ -145,19 +204,95 @@ queue_initial_tasks(const General_options& options,
     {
       Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
       next_blocker->add_blocker();
-      workqueue->queue(new Read_symbols(options, input_objects, symtab, layout,
-                                       &search_path, mapfile, &*p, NULL,
-                                       this_blocker, next_blocker));
+      workqueue->queue(new Read_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout,
+                                       &search_path, 0, mapfile, &*p, NULL,
+                                       NULL, this_blocker, next_blocker));
       this_blocker = next_blocker;
     }
 
-  workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Middle_runner(options,
+  if (options.has_plugins())
+    {
+      Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+      next_blocker->add_blocker();
+      workqueue->queue(new Plugin_hook(options, input_objects, symtab, layout,
+                                      &search_path, mapfile, this_blocker,
+                                      next_blocker));
+      this_blocker = next_blocker;
+    }
+
+  if (parameters->options().relocatable()
+      && (parameters->options().gc_sections()
+         || parameters->options().icf_enabled()))
+    gold_error(_("cannot mix -r with --gc-sections or --icf"));
+
+  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
+      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
+    {
+      workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Gc_runner(options,
                                                       input_objects,
-                                                      symtab,
-                                                      layout,
-                                                      mapfile),
-                                    this_blocker,
-                                    "Task_function Middle_runner"));
+                                                       symtab,
+                                                       layout,
+                                                       mapfile),
+                                         this_blocker,
+                                         "Task_function Gc_runner"));
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Middle_runner(options,
+                                                           input_objects,
+                                                           symtab,
+                                                           layout,
+                                                           mapfile),
+                                         this_blocker,
+                                         "Task_function Middle_runner"));
+    }
+}
+
+// Queue up a set of tasks to be done before queueing the middle set
+// of tasks.  This is only necessary when garbage collection
+// (--gc-sections) of unused sections is desired.  The relocs are read
+// and processed here early to determine the garbage sections before the
+// relocs can be scanned in later tasks.
+
+void
+queue_middle_gc_tasks(const General_options& options,
+                     const Task* ,
+                     const Input_objects* input_objects,
+                     Symbol_table* symtab,
+                     Layout* layout,
+                     Workqueue* workqueue,
+                     Mapfile* mapfile)
+{
+  // Read_relocs for all the objects must be done and processed to find
+  // unused sections before any scanning of the relocs can take place.
+  Task_token* this_blocker = NULL;
+  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+      next_blocker->add_blocker();
+      workqueue->queue(new Read_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, this_blocker,
+                                      next_blocker));
+      this_blocker = next_blocker;
+    }
+
+  // If we are given only archives in input, we have no regular
+  // objects and THIS_BLOCKER is NULL here.  Create a dummy
+  // blocker here so that we can run the middle tasks immediately.
+  if (this_blocker == NULL)
+    {
+      gold_assert(input_objects->number_of_relobjs() == 0);
+      this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+    }
+
+  workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Middle_runner(options,
+                                                       input_objects,
+                                                       symtab,
+                                                       layout,
+                                                       mapfile),
+                                     this_blocker,
+                                     "Task_function Middle_runner"));
 }
 
 // Queue up the middle set of tasks.  These are the tasks which run
@@ -173,12 +308,96 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
                   Workqueue* workqueue,
                   Mapfile* mapfile)
 {
+  // Add any symbols named with -u options to the symbol table.
+  symtab->add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line(layout);
+
+  // If garbage collection was chosen, relocs have been read and processed
+  // at this point by pre_middle_tasks.  Layout can then be done for all 
+  // objects.
+  if (parameters->options().gc_sections())
+    {
+      // Find the start symbol if any.
+      Symbol* start_sym;
+      if (parameters->options().entry())
+        start_sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->options().entry());
+      else
+        start_sym = symtab->lookup("_start");
+      if (start_sym != NULL)
+        {
+          bool is_ordinary;
+          unsigned int shndx = start_sym->shndx(&is_ordinary);
+          if (is_ordinary) 
+            {
+              symtab->gc()->worklist().push(
+                Section_id(start_sym->object(), shndx));
+            }
+        }
+      // Symbols named with -u should not be considered garbage.
+      symtab->gc_mark_undef_symbols(layout);
+      gold_assert(symtab->gc() != NULL);
+      // Do a transitive closure on all references to determine the worklist.
+      symtab->gc()->do_transitive_closure();
+    }
+
+  // If identical code folding (--icf) is chosen it makes sense to do it 
+  // only after garbage collection (--gc-sections) as we do not want to 
+  // be folding sections that will be garbage.
+  if (parameters->options().icf_enabled())
+    {
+      symtab->icf()->find_identical_sections(input_objects, symtab);
+    }
+
+  // Call Object::layout for the second time to determine the 
+  // output_sections for all referenced input sections.  When 
+  // --gc-sections or --icf is turned on, Object::layout is 
+  // called twice.  It is called the first time when the 
+  // symbols are added.
+  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
+      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
+    {
+      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+           ++p)
+        {
+          Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(task, *p);
+          (*p)->layout(symtab, layout, NULL);
+        }
+    }
+
+  // Layout deferred objects due to plugins.
+  if (parameters->options().has_plugins())
+    {
+      Plugin_manager* plugins = parameters->options().plugins();
+      gold_assert(plugins != NULL);
+      plugins->layout_deferred_objects();
+    }     
+
+  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
+      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
+    {
+      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+           ++p)
+        {
+          // Update the value of output_section stored in rd.
+          Read_relocs_data* rd = (*p)->get_relocs_data();
+          for (Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator q = rd->relocs.begin();
+               q != rd->relocs.end();
+               ++q)
+            {
+              q->output_section = (*p)->output_section(q->data_shndx);
+              q->needs_special_offset_handling = 
+                      (*p)->is_output_section_offset_invalid(q->data_shndx);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
   // We have to support the case of not seeing any input objects, and
   // generate an empty file.  Existing builds depend on being able to
   // pass an empty archive to the linker and get an empty object file
   // out.  In order to do this we need to use a default target.
   if (input_objects->number_of_input_objects() == 0)
-    set_parameters_target(&parameters->default_target());
+    parameters_force_valid_target();
 
   int thread_count = options.thread_count_middle();
   if (thread_count == 0)
@@ -186,23 +405,42 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
   workqueue->set_thread_count(thread_count);
 
   // Now we have seen all the input files.
-  const bool doing_static_link = (!input_objects->any_dynamic()
-                                 && !parameters->options().shared());
+  const bool doing_static_link =
+    (!input_objects->any_dynamic()
+     && !parameters->options().output_is_position_independent());
   set_parameters_doing_static_link(doing_static_link);
   if (!doing_static_link && options.is_static())
     {
       // We print out just the first .so we see; there may be others.
+      gold_assert(input_objects->dynobj_begin() != input_objects->dynobj_end());
       gold_error(_("cannot mix -static with dynamic object %s"),
                 (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());
     }
   if (!doing_static_link && parameters->options().relocatable())
-    gold_error(_("cannot mix -r with dynamic object %s"),
+    gold_fatal(_("cannot mix -r with dynamic object %s"),
               (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());
   if (!doing_static_link
       && options.oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
     gold_fatal(_("cannot use non-ELF output format with dynamic object %s"),
               (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());
 
+  if (parameters->options().relocatable())
+    {
+      Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+      if (p != input_objects->relobj_end())
+       {
+         bool uses_split_stack = (*p)->uses_split_stack();
+         for (++p; p != input_objects->relobj_end(); ++p)
+           {
+             if ((*p)->uses_split_stack() != uses_split_stack)
+               gold_fatal(_("cannot mix split-stack '%s' and "
+                            "non-split-stack '%s' when using -r"),
+                          (*input_objects->relobj_begin())->name().c_str(),
+                          (*p)->name().c_str());
+           }
+       }
+    }
+
   if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_SCRIPT))
     layout->script_options()->print(stderr);
 
@@ -214,6 +452,16 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
   // TODO: if this is too slow, do this as a task, rather than inline.
   symtab->detect_odr_violations(task, options.output_file_name());
 
+  // Do the --no-undefined-version check.
+  if (!parameters->options().undefined_version())
+    {
+      Script_options* so = layout->script_options();
+      so->version_script_info()->check_unmatched_names(symtab);
+    }
+
+  // Create any automatic note sections.
+  layout->create_notes();
+
   // Create any output sections required by any linker script.
   layout->create_script_sections();
 
@@ -224,9 +472,6 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
   // Define symbols from any linker scripts.
   layout->define_script_symbols(symtab);
 
-  // Add any symbols named with -u options to the symbol table.
-  symtab->add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line();
-
   // Attach sections to segments.
   layout->attach_sections_to_segments();
 
@@ -243,40 +488,78 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
   // Make sure we have symbols for any required group signatures.
   layout->define_group_signatures(symtab);
 
-  // Read the relocations of the input files.  We do this to find
-  // which symbols are used by relocations which require a GOT and/or
-  // a PLT entry, or a COPY reloc.  When we implement garbage
-  // collection we will do it here by reading the relocations in a
-  // breadth first search by references.
-  //
-  // We could also read the relocations during the first pass, and
-  // mark symbols at that time.  That is how the old GNU linker works.
-  // Doing that is more complex, since we may later decide to discard
-  // some of the sections, and thus change our minds about the types
-  // of references made to the symbols.
-  Task_token* blocker = new Task_token(true);
-  Task_token* symtab_lock = new Task_token(false);
-  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
-       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
-       ++p)
-    {
-      // We can read and process the relocations in any order.  But we
-      // only want one task to write to the symbol table at a time.
-      // So we queue up a task for each object to read the
-      // relocations.  That task will in turn queue a task to wait
-      // until it can write to the symbol table.
-      blocker->add_blocker();
-      workqueue->queue(new Read_relocs(options, symtab, layout, *p,
-                                      symtab_lock, blocker));
-    }
+  Task_token* this_blocker = NULL;
 
-  // Allocate common symbols.  This requires write access to the
-  // symbol table, but is independent of the relocation processing.
+  // Allocate common symbols.  We use a blocker to run this before the
+  // Scan_relocs tasks, because it writes to the symbol table just as
+  // they do.
   if (parameters->options().define_common())
     {
-      blocker->add_blocker();
+      this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+      this_blocker->add_blocker();
       workqueue->queue(new Allocate_commons_task(symtab, layout, mapfile,
-                                                symtab_lock, blocker));
+                                                this_blocker));
+    }
+
+  // If doing garbage collection, the relocations have already been read.
+  // Otherwise, read and scan the relocations.
+  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
+      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
+    {
+      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+           ++p)
+       {
+         Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+         next_blocker->add_blocker();
+         workqueue->queue(new Scan_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, 
+                                          (*p)->get_relocs_data(),
+                                          this_blocker, next_blocker));
+         this_blocker = next_blocker;
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      // Read the relocations of the input files.  We do this to find
+      // which symbols are used by relocations which require a GOT and/or
+      // a PLT entry, or a COPY reloc.  When we implement garbage
+      // collection we will do it here by reading the relocations in a
+      // breadth first search by references.
+      //
+      // We could also read the relocations during the first pass, and
+      // mark symbols at that time.  That is how the old GNU linker works.
+      // Doing that is more complex, since we may later decide to discard
+      // some of the sections, and thus change our minds about the types
+      // of references made to the symbols.
+      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+           ++p)
+        {
+         Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+         next_blocker->add_blocker();
+          workqueue->queue(new Read_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, this_blocker,
+                                          next_blocker));
+         this_blocker = next_blocker;
+        }
+    }
+
+  if (this_blocker == NULL)
+    {
+      if (input_objects->number_of_relobjs() == 0)
+       {
+         // If we are given only archives in input, we have no regular
+         // objects and THIS_BLOCKER is NULL here.  Create a dummy
+         // blocker here so that we can run the layout task immediately.
+         this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+       }
+      else 
+       {
+         // If we failed to open any input files, it's possible for
+         // THIS_BLOCKER to be NULL here.  There's no real point in
+         // continuing if that happens.
+         gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0);
+         gold_exit(false);
+       }
     }
 
   // When all those tasks are complete, we can start laying out the
@@ -289,7 +572,7 @@ queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
                                                             target,
                                                            layout,
                                                            mapfile),
-                                    blocker,
+                                    this_blocker,
                                     "Task_function Layout_task_runner"));
 }
 
@@ -315,17 +598,26 @@ queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
   // written out.
   Task_token* input_sections_blocker = NULL;
   if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
-    input_sections_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+    {
+      input_sections_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+      input_sections_blocker->add_blockers(input_objects->number_of_relobjs());
+    }
 
   // Use a blocker to block any objects which have to wait for the
   // output sections to complete before they can apply relocations.
   Task_token* output_sections_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+  output_sections_blocker->add_blocker();
 
   // Use a blocker to block the final cleanup task.
   Task_token* final_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+  // Write_symbols_task, Write_sections_task, Write_data_task,
+  // Relocate_tasks.
+  final_blocker->add_blockers(3);
+  final_blocker->add_blockers(input_objects->number_of_relobjs());
+  if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
+    final_blocker->add_blocker();
 
   // Queue a task to write out the symbol table.
-  final_blocker->add_blocker();
   workqueue->queue(new Write_symbols_task(layout,
                                          symtab,
                                          input_objects,
@@ -335,13 +627,10 @@ queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
                                          final_blocker));
 
   // Queue a task to write out the output sections.
-  output_sections_blocker->add_blocker();
-  final_blocker->add_blocker();
   workqueue->queue(new Write_sections_task(layout, of, output_sections_blocker,
                                           final_blocker));
 
   // Queue a task to write out everything else.
-  final_blocker->add_blocker();
   workqueue->queue(new Write_data_task(layout, symtab, of, final_blocker));
 
   // Queue a task for each input object to relocate the sections and
@@ -349,15 +638,10 @@ queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
   for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
        p != input_objects->relobj_end();
        ++p)
-    {
-      if (input_sections_blocker != NULL)
-       input_sections_blocker->add_blocker();
-      final_blocker->add_blocker();
-      workqueue->queue(new Relocate_task(options, symtab, layout, *p, of,
-                                        input_sections_blocker,
-                                        output_sections_blocker,
-                                        final_blocker));
-    }
+    workqueue->queue(new Relocate_task(symtab, layout, *p, of,
+                                      input_sections_blocker,
+                                      output_sections_blocker,
+                                      final_blocker));
 
   // Queue a task to write out the output sections which depend on
   // input sections.  If there are any sections which require
@@ -365,7 +649,6 @@ queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
   // the output file.
   if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
     {
-      final_blocker->add_blocker();
       Task* t = new Write_after_input_sections_task(layout, of,
                                                    input_sections_blocker,
                                                    final_blocker);
@@ -373,7 +656,7 @@ queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
     }
   else
     {
-      Task_token *new_final_blocker = new Task_token(true);
+      Task_tokennew_final_blocker = new Task_token(true);
       new_final_blocker->add_blocker();
       Task* t = new Write_after_input_sections_task(layout, of,
                                                    final_blocker,