#include "widechar.h"
+enum {
+ GREGORIAN = INT32_MIN,
+ ISO = INT32_MIN,
+ GB1752 = 1752,
+ DEFAULT_REFORM_YEAR = 1752,
+ JULIAN = INT32_MAX
+};
+
enum {
SUNDAY = 0,
MONDAY,
DECEMBER
};
-#define REFORMATION_YEAR 1752 /* Signed-off-by: Lord Chesterfield */
#define REFORMATION_MONTH SEPTEMBER
#define NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS 11 /* 11 day correction */
#define YDAY_AFTER_MISSING 258 /* 14th in Sep 1752 */
const char *full_month[MONTHS_IN_YEAR]; /* month names */
const char *abbr_month[MONTHS_IN_YEAR]; /* abbreviated month names */
+ int reform_year; /* Gregorian reform year */
int colormode; /* day and week number highlight */
int num_months; /* number of requested months */
int span_months; /* span the date */
};
/* function prototypes */
-static int leap_year(int32_t year);
+static int leap_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int32_t year);
static int monthname_to_number(struct cal_control *ctl, const char *name);
static void headers_init(struct cal_control *ctl);
static void cal_fill_month(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
static void cal_output_months(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
static void monthly(const struct cal_control *ctl);
static void yearly(const struct cal_control *ctl);
-static int day_in_year(int day, int month, int32_t year);
-static int day_in_week(int day, int month, int32_t year);
+static int day_in_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
+ int month, int32_t year);
+static int day_in_week(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
+ int month, int32_t year);
static int week_number(int day, int month, int32_t year, const struct cal_control *ctl);
static int week_to_day(const struct cal_control *ctl);
static int center_str(const char *src, char *dest, size_t dest_size, size_t width);
static void center(const char *str, size_t len, int separate);
-static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE *out);
+static int parse_reform_year(const char *reform_year);
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void);
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *term;
time_t now;
int ch = 0, yflag = 0, Yflag = 0;
+
static struct cal_control ctl = {
+ .reform_year = DEFAULT_REFORM_YEAR,
.weekstart = SUNDAY,
.num_months = 1, /* default is "cal -1" */
.span_months = 0,
};
enum {
- OPT_COLOR = CHAR_MAX + 1
+ OPT_COLOR = CHAR_MAX + 1,
+ OPT_ISO,
+ OPT_REFORM
};
static const struct option longopts[] = {
{"year", no_argument, NULL, 'y'},
{"week", optional_argument, NULL, 'w'},
{"color", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_COLOR},
+ {"reform", required_argument, NULL, OPT_REFORM},
+ {"iso", no_argument, NULL, OPT_ISO},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{"twelve", no_argument, NULL, 'Y'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
val.string = nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_WEEK_1STDAY);
wfd = val.word;
- wfd = day_in_week(wfd % 100, (wfd / 100) % 100, wfd / (100 * 100));
+ wfd = day_in_week(&ctl, wfd % 100, (wfd / 100) % 100,
+ wfd / (100 * 100));
ctl.weekstart = (wfd + *nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_FIRST_WEEKDAY) - 1) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
}
#endif
ctl.colormode = colormode_or_err(optarg,
_("unsupported color mode"));
break;
+ case OPT_REFORM:
+ ctl.reform_year = parse_reform_year(optarg);
+ break;
+ case OPT_ISO:
+ ctl.reform_year = ISO;
+ break;
case 'V':
printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
case 'h':
- usage(stdout);
+ usage();
default:
errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ctl.req.day = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal day value"));
if (ctl.req.day < 1 || DAYS_IN_MONTH < ctl.req.day)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal day value: use 1-%d"), DAYS_IN_MONTH);
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ /* fallthrough */
case 2:
if (isdigit(**argv))
ctl.req.month = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal month value: use 1-12"));
}
if (ctl.req.month < 1 || MONTHS_IN_YEAR < ctl.req.month)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal month value: use 1-12"));
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ /* fallthrough */
case 1:
ctl.req.year = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal year value"));
if (ctl.req.year < SMALLEST_YEAR)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal year value: use positive integer"));
- if (ctl.req.year == INT32_MAX)
+ if (ctl.req.year == JULIAN)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal year value"));
if (ctl.req.day) {
- int dm = days_in_month[leap_year(ctl.req.year)][ctl.req.month];
+ int dm = days_in_month[leap_year(&ctl, ctl.req.year)]
+ [ctl.req.month];
if (ctl.req.day > dm)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal day value: use 1-%d"), dm);
- ctl.req.day = day_in_year(ctl.req.day, ctl.req.month, ctl.req.year);
+ ctl.req.day = day_in_year(&ctl, ctl.req.day,
+ ctl.req.month, ctl.req.year);
} else if ((int32_t) (local_time->tm_year + 1900) == ctl.req.year) {
ctl.req.day = local_time->tm_yday + 1;
}
ctl.req.month = local_time->tm_mon + 1;
break;
default:
- usage(stderr);
+ warnx(_("bad usage"));
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (0 < ctl.req.week) {
int yday = week_to_day(&ctl);
- int leap = leap_year(ctl.req.year);
+ int leap = leap_year(&ctl, ctl.req.year);
int m = 1;
if (yday < 1)
}
/* leap year -- account for gregorian reformation in 1752 */
-static int leap_year(int32_t year)
+static int leap_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int32_t year)
{
- if (year <= REFORMATION_YEAR)
+ if (year <= ctl->reform_year)
return !(year % 4);
else
return ( !(year % 4) && (year % 100) ) || !(year % 400);
static void cal_fill_month(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl)
{
- int first_week_day = day_in_week(1, month->month, month->year);
+ int first_week_day = day_in_week(ctl, 1, month->month, month->year);
int month_days;
int i, j, weeklines = 0;
if (ctl->julian)
- j = day_in_year(1, month->month, month->year);
+ j = day_in_year(ctl, 1, month->month, month->year);
else
j = 1;
- month_days = j + days_in_month[leap_year(month->year)][month->month];
+ month_days = j + days_in_month[leap_year(ctl, month->year)][month->month];
/* True when Sunday is not first day in the output week. */
if (ctl->weekstart) {
continue;
}
if (j < month_days) {
- if (month->year == REFORMATION_YEAR && month->month == REFORMATION_MONTH && (j == 3 || j == 247))
+ if (month->year == ctl->reform_year &&
+ month->month == REFORMATION_MONTH &&
+ (j == 3 || j == 247))
j += NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS;
month->days[i] = j;
j++;
if (ctl->julian)
reqday = ctl->req.day;
else
- reqday =
- ctl->req.day + 1 - day_in_year(1, i->month,
- i->year);
+ reqday = ctl->req.day + 1 -
+ day_in_year(ctl, 1, i->month,
+ i->year);
}
if (ctl->weektype) {
* day_in_year --
* return the 1 based day number within the year
*/
-static int day_in_year(int day, int month, int32_t year)
+static int day_in_year(const struct cal_control *ctl,
+ int day, int month, int32_t year)
{
int i, leap;
- leap = leap_year(year);
+ leap = leap_year(ctl, year);
for (i = 1; i < month; i++)
day += days_in_month[leap][i];
return day;
* 3 Sep. 1752 through 13 Sep. 1752, and returns invalid weekday
* during the period of 11 days.
*/
-static int day_in_week(int day, int month, int32_t year)
+static int day_in_week(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
+ int month, int32_t year)
{
- static const int reform[] = {
- SUNDAY, WEDNESDAY, TUESDAY, FRIDAY, SUNDAY, WEDNESDAY,
- FRIDAY, MONDAY, THURSDAY, SATURDAY, TUESDAY, THURSDAY
- };
- static const int old[] = {
- FRIDAY, MONDAY, SUNDAY, WEDNESDAY, FRIDAY, MONDAY,
- WEDNESDAY, SATURDAY, TUESDAY, THURSDAY, SUNDAY, TUESDAY
- };
- if (year != REFORMATION_YEAR + 1)
+ /*
+ * The magic constants in the reform[] array are, in a simplified
+ * sense, the remaining days after slicing into one week periods the total
+ * days from the beginning of the year to the target month. That is,
+ * weeks + reform[] days gets us to the target month. The exception is,
+ * that for the months past February 'DOY - 1' must be used.
+ *
+ * DoY (Day of Year): total days to the target month
+ *
+ * Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
+ * DoY 0 31 59 90 120 151 181 212 243 273 304 334
+ * DoY % 7 0 3
+ * DoY - 1 % 7 - -- 2 5 0 3 5 1 4 6 2 4
+ * reform[] = { 0, 3, 2, 5, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 4 };
+ *
+ * Note: these calculations are for non leap years.
+ */
+ static const int reform[] = { 0, 3, 2, 5, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 4 };
+ static const int old[] = { 5, 1, 0, 3, 5, 1, 3, 6, 2, 4, 0, 2 };
+
+ if (year != ctl->reform_year + 1)
year -= month < MARCH;
else
year -= (month < MARCH) + 14;
- if (REFORMATION_YEAR < year
- || (year == REFORMATION_YEAR && REFORMATION_MONTH < month)
- || (year == REFORMATION_YEAR && month == REFORMATION_MONTH && 13 < day)) {
- int64_t long_year = year;
- return (long_year + (year / 4) - (year / 100) + (year / 400) + reform[month - 1] +
- day) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
+ if (ctl->reform_year < year
+ || (year == ctl->reform_year && REFORMATION_MONTH < month)
+ || (year == ctl->reform_year
+ && month == REFORMATION_MONTH && 13 < day)) {
+ return ((int64_t) year + (year / 4)
+ - (year / 100) + (year / 400)
+ + reform[month - 1] + day) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
}
- if (year < REFORMATION_YEAR
- || (year == REFORMATION_YEAR && month < REFORMATION_MONTH)
- || (year == REFORMATION_YEAR && month == REFORMATION_MONTH && day < 3))
- return (year + year / 4 + old[month - 1] + day) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
+ if (year < ctl->reform_year
+ || (year == ctl->reform_year && month < REFORMATION_MONTH)
+ || (year == ctl->reform_year && month == REFORMATION_MONTH && day < 3))
+ return ((int64_t) year + year / 4 + old[month - 1] + day)
+ % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
return NONEDAY;
}
static int week_number(int day, int month, int32_t year, const struct cal_control *ctl)
{
int fday = 0, yday;
- const int wday = day_in_week(1, JANUARY, year);
+ const int wday = day_in_week(ctl, 1, JANUARY, year);
if (ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_ISO)
fday = wday + (wday >= FRIDAY ? -2 : 5);
if (day > DAYS_IN_MONTH)
month = JANUARY;
- yday = day_in_year(day,month,year);
- if (year == REFORMATION_YEAR && yday >= YDAY_AFTER_MISSING)
+ yday = day_in_year(ctl, day, month, year);
+ if (year == ctl->reform_year && yday >= YDAY_AFTER_MISSING)
fday -= NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS;
/* Last year is last year */
* days than 365 making this check invalid, but reformation year ended
* on Sunday and in week 51, so it's ok here. */
if (ctl->weektype == WEEK_NUM_ISO && yday >= 363
- && day_in_week(day, month, year) >= MONDAY
- && day_in_week(day, month, year) <= WEDNESDAY
- && day_in_week(31, DECEMBER, year) >= MONDAY
- && day_in_week(31, DECEMBER, year) <= WEDNESDAY)
+ && day_in_week(ctl, day, month, year) >= MONDAY
+ && day_in_week(ctl, day, month, year) <= WEDNESDAY
+ && day_in_week(ctl, 31, DECEMBER, year) >= MONDAY
+ && day_in_week(ctl, 31, DECEMBER, year) <= WEDNESDAY)
return week_number(1, JANUARY, year + 1, ctl);
return (yday + fday) / DAYS_IN_WEEK;
{
int yday, wday;
- wday = day_in_week(1, JANUARY, ctl->req.year);
+ wday = day_in_week(ctl, 1, JANUARY, ctl->req.year);
yday = ctl->req.week * DAYS_IN_WEEK - wday;
if (ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_ISO)
}
}
-static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE * out)
+static int parse_reform_year(const char *reform_year)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ struct reform {
+ char *name;
+ int val;
+ };
+
+ struct reform years[] = {
+ {"gregorian", GREGORIAN},
+ {"iso", ISO},
+ {"1752", GB1752},
+ {"julian", JULIAN},
+ };
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(years); i++) {
+ if (strcasecmp(reform_year, years[i].name) == 0) {
+ return years[i].val;
+ }
+ }
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid --reform value: '%s'", reform_year);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
{
+ FILE *out = stdout;
fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] [[[day] month] year]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] <timestamp|monthname>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
fputs(_(" -S, --span span the date when displaying multiple months\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -s, --sunday Sunday as first day of week\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -m, --monday Monday as first day of week\n"), out);
- fputs(_(" -j, --julian output Julian dates\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -j, --julian use day-of-year for all calendars\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --reform <val> Gregorian reform date (1752|gregorian|iso|julian)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --iso alias for --reform=iso\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -y, --year show the whole year\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -Y, --twelve show the next twelve months\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -w, --week[=<num>] show US or ISO-8601 week numbers\n"), out);
" %s\n", USAGE_COLORS_DEFAULT);
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
- fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
- fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
- fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("cal(1)"));
+ printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(23));
+ printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("cal(1)"));
- exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}