]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git/blobdiff - resize/main.c
Add --enable-hardening which builds e2fsprogs with security hardening
[thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git] / resize / main.c
index 659a9234468c7a128e7d06f69679bf044ee530ad..f25df40596f21dc97245e6886328af9e2833a047 100644 (file)
  * %End-Header%
  */
 
+#ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+#endif
+#ifndef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
+#endif
 
 #include "config.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
@@ -29,6 +33,7 @@ extern int optind;
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
 
 #include "e2p/e2p.h"
 
@@ -36,12 +41,14 @@ extern int optind;
 
 #include "../version.h"
 
-char *program_name, *device_name, *io_options;
+char *program_name;
+static char *device_name, *io_options;
 
 static void usage (char *prog)
 {
        fprintf (stderr, _("Usage: %s [-d debug_flags] [-f] [-F] [-M] [-P] "
-                          "[-p] device [new_size]\n\n"), prog);
+                          "[-p] device [-b|-s|new_size] [-z undo_file]\n\n"),
+                prog);
 
        exit (1);
 }
@@ -102,8 +109,9 @@ static void determine_fs_stride(ext2_filsys fs)
 {
        unsigned int    group;
        unsigned long long sum;
-       unsigned int    has_sb, prev_has_sb, num;
+       unsigned int    has_sb, prev_has_sb = 0, num;
        int             i_stride, b_stride;
+       int             flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
 
        if (fs->stride)
                return;
@@ -119,7 +127,8 @@ static void determine_fs_stride(ext2_filsys fs)
                        ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group - 1) -
                        fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
                if (b_stride != i_stride ||
-                   b_stride < 0)
+                   b_stride < 0 ||
+                   (flexbg_size > 1 && (group % flexbg_size == 0)))
                        goto next;
 
                /* printf("group %d has stride %d\n", group, b_stride); */
@@ -147,6 +156,92 @@ static void determine_fs_stride(ext2_filsys fs)
 #endif
 }
 
+static void bigalloc_check(ext2_filsys fs, int force)
+{
+       if (!force && ext2fs_has_feature_bigalloc(fs->super)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s", _("\nResizing bigalloc file systems has "
+                                       "not been fully tested.  Proceed at\n"
+                                       "your own risk!  Use the force option "
+                                       "if you want to go ahead anyway.\n\n"));
+               exit(1);
+       }
+}
+
+static int resize2fs_setup_tdb(const char *device_name, char *undo_file,
+                              io_manager *io_ptr)
+{
+       errcode_t retval = ENOMEM;
+       char *tdb_dir = NULL, *tdb_file = NULL;
+       char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
+
+       /* (re)open a specific undo file */
+       if (undo_file && undo_file[0] != 0) {
+               retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto err;
+               *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
+               retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file);
+               if (retval)
+                       goto err;
+               printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
+                        "using the command:\n"
+                        "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
+                       undo_file, device_name);
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Configuration via a conf file would be
+        * nice
+        */
+       tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
+       if (!tdb_dir)
+               tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
+
+       if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
+           access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
+               return 0;
+
+       tmp_name = strdup(device_name);
+       if (!tmp_name)
+               goto errout;
+       dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
+       tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 11 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
+       if (!tdb_file) {
+               free(tmp_name);
+               goto errout;
+       }
+       sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/resize2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
+       free(tmp_name);
+
+       if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
+               retval = errno;
+               com_err(program_name, retval,
+                       _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file);
+               goto errout;
+       }
+
+       retval = set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+       *io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
+       retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
+       if (retval)
+               goto errout;
+       printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
+                "using the command:\n"
+                "    e2undo %s %s\n\n"), tdb_file, device_name);
+
+       free(tdb_file);
+       return 0;
+errout:
+       free(tdb_file);
+err:
+       com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
+               _("while trying to setup undo file\n"));
+       return retval;
+}
+
 int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 {
        errcode_t       retval;
@@ -165,22 +260,20 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        io_manager      io_ptr;
        char            *new_size_str = 0;
        int             use_stride = -1;
-#ifdef HAVE_FSTAT64
-       struct stat64   st_buf;
-#else
-       struct stat     st_buf;
-#endif
+       ext2fs_struct_stat st_buf;
        __s64           new_file_size;
        unsigned int    sys_page_size = 4096;
+       unsigned int    blocksize;
        long            sysval;
        int             len, mount_flags;
-       char            *mtpt;
+       char            *mtpt, *undo_file = NULL;
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
        setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
        bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
        textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
+       set_com_err_gettext(gettext);
 #endif
 
        add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
@@ -190,7 +283,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        if (argc && *argv)
                program_name = *argv;
 
-       while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "d:fFhMPpS:")) != EOF) {
+       while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:fFhMPpS:bsz:")) != EOF) {
                switch (c) {
                case 'h':
                        usage(program_name);
@@ -216,6 +309,15 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                case 'S':
                        use_stride = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
+               case 'b':
+                       flags |= RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT;
+                       break;
+               case 's':
+                       flags |= RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT;
+                       break;
+               case 'z':
+                       undo_file = optarg;
+                       break;
                default:
                        usage(program_name);
                }
@@ -257,18 +359,14 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                len = 2 * len;
        }
 
-       fd = ext2fs_open_file(device_name, O_RDWR);
+       fd = ext2fs_open_file(device_name, O_RDWR, 0);
        if (fd < 0) {
                com_err("open", errno, _("while opening %s"),
                        device_name);
                exit(1);
        }
 
-#ifdef HAVE_FSTAT64
-       ret = fstat64(fd, &st_buf);
-#else
-       ret = fstat(fd, &st_buf);
-#endif
+       ret = ext2fs_fstat(fd, &st_buf);
        if (ret < 0) {
                com_err("open", errno,
                        _("while getting stat information for %s"),
@@ -301,14 +399,53 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 
        if (!(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED))
                io_flags = EXT2_FLAG_RW | EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
+
+       io_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS;
+       if (undo_file) {
+               retval = resize2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, undo_file, &io_ptr);
+               if (retval)
+                       exit(1);
+       }
        retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, io_flags,
                              0, 0, io_ptr, &fs);
        if (retval) {
-               com_err (program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"),
-                        device_name);
-               printf (_("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
+               com_err(program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"),
+                       device_name);
+               printf("%s", _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
                exit (1);
        }
+       fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE;
+
+       /*
+        * Before acting on an unmounted filesystem, make sure it's ok,
+        * unless the user is forcing it.
+        *
+        * We do ERROR and VALID checks even if we're only printing the
+        * minimimum size, because traversal of a badly damaged filesystem
+        * can cause issues as well.  We don't require it to be fscked after
+        * the last mount time in this case, though, as this is a bit less
+        * risky.
+        */
+       if (!force && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) {
+               int checkit = 0;
+
+               if (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)
+                       checkit = 1;
+
+               if ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0)
+                       checkit = 1;
+
+               if ((fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime) &&
+                   !print_min_size)
+                       checkit = 1;
+
+               if (checkit) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               _("Please run 'e2fsck -f %s' first.\n\n"),
+                               device_name);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
 
        /*
         * Check for compatibility with the feature sets.  We need to
@@ -320,35 +457,9 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       /*
-        * XXXX   The combination of flex_bg and !resize_inode causes
-        * major problems for resize2fs, since when the group descriptors
-        * grow in size this can potentially require multiple inode
-        * tables to be moved aside to make room, and resize2fs chokes
-        * rather badly in this scenario.  It's a rare combination,
-        * except when a filesystem is expanded more than a certain
-        * size, so for now, we'll just prohibit that combination.
-        * This is something we should fix eventually, though.
-        */
-       if ((fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) &&
-           !(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE)) {
-               com_err(program_name, 0, _("%s: The combination of flex_bg "
-                                          "and\n\t!resize_inode features "
-                                          "is not supported by resize2fs.\n"),
-                       device_name);
-               exit(1);
-       }
-
-       min_size = calculate_minimum_resize_size(fs);
+       min_size = calculate_minimum_resize_size(fs, flags);
 
        if (print_min_size) {
-               if (!force && ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
-                              ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0))) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               _("Please run 'e2fsck -f %s' first.\n\n"),
-                               device_name);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
                printf(_("Estimated minimum size of the filesystem: %llu\n"),
                       min_size);
                exit(0);
@@ -371,10 +482,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
         * defaults and for making sure the new filesystem doesn't
         * exceed the partition size.
         */
-       retval = ext2fs_get_device_size2(device_name, fs->blocksize,
+       blocksize = fs->blocksize;
+       retval = ext2fs_get_device_size2(device_name, blocksize,
                                         &max_size);
        if (retval) {
-               com_err(program_name, retval,
+               com_err(program_name, retval, "%s",
                        _("while trying to determine filesystem size"));
                exit(1);
        }
@@ -389,18 +501,25 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                        exit(1);
                }
        } else {
-               /* Take down devices exactly 16T to 2^32-1 blocks */
-               if (max_size == (1ULL << 32))
-                       max_size--;
-               else if (max_size > (1ULL << 32)) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0, _("New size too large to be "
-                               "expressed in 32 bits\n"));
-                       exit(1);
-               }
                new_size = max_size;
                /* Round down to an even multiple of a pagesize */
-               if (sys_page_size > fs->blocksize)
-                       new_size &= ~((sys_page_size / fs->blocksize)-1);
+               if (sys_page_size > blocksize)
+                       new_size &= ~((sys_page_size / blocksize)-1);
+       }
+       /* If changing 64bit, don't change the filesystem size. */
+       if (flags & (RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT | RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT)) {
+               new_size = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super);
+       }
+       if (!ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super)) {
+               /* Take 16T down to 2^32-1 blocks */
+               if (new_size == (1ULL << 32))
+                       new_size--;
+               else if (new_size > (1ULL << 32)) {
+                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
+                               _("New size too large to be "
+                                 "expressed in 32 bits\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
        }
 
        if (!force && new_size < min_size) {
@@ -410,7 +529,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        }
        if (use_stride >= 0) {
                if (use_stride >= (int) fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0,
+                       com_err(program_name, 0, "%s",
                                _("Invalid stride length"));
                        exit(1);
                }
@@ -424,7 +543,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
         * automatically extend it in a sparse fashion by writing the
         * last requested block.
         */
-       new_file_size = ((__u64) new_size) * fs->blocksize;
+       new_file_size = ((__u64) new_size) * blocksize;
        if ((__u64) new_file_size >
            (((__u64) 1) << (sizeof(st_buf.st_size)*8 - 1)) - 1)
                fd = -1;
@@ -438,28 +557,60 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                fprintf(stderr, _("The containing partition (or device)"
                        " is only %llu (%dk) blocks.\nYou requested a new size"
                        " of %llu blocks.\n\n"), max_size,
-                       fs->blocksize / 1024, new_size);
+                       blocksize / 1024, new_size);
                exit(1);
        }
-       if (new_size == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("The filesystem is already %llu blocks "
-                       "long.  Nothing to do!\n\n"), new_size);
+       if ((flags & RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT) && (flags & RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot set and unset 64bit feature.\n"));
+               exit(1);
+       } else if (flags & (RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT | RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT)) {
+               if (new_size >= (1ULL << 32)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot change the 64bit feature "
+                               "on a filesystem that is larger than "
+                               "2^32 blocks.\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Cannot change the 64bit feature "
+                               "while the filesystem is mounted.\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               if (flags & RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT &&
+                   !ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, _("Please enable the extents feature "
+                               "with tune2fs before enabling the 64bit "
+                               "feature.\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       } else if (new_size == ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, _("The filesystem is already %llu (%dk) "
+                       "blocks long.  Nothing to do!\n\n"), new_size,
+                       blocksize / 1024);
+               exit(0);
+       }
+       if ((flags & RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT) &&
+           ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, _("The filesystem is already 64-bit.\n"));
+               exit(0);
+       }
+       if ((flags & RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT) &&
+           !ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, _("The filesystem is already 32-bit.\n"));
                exit(0);
        }
        if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
+               bigalloc_check(fs, force);
                retval = online_resize_fs(fs, mtpt, &new_size, flags);
        } else {
-               if (!force && ((fs->super->s_lastcheck < fs->super->s_mtime) ||
-                              (fs->super->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS) ||
-                              ((fs->super->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) == 0))) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               _("Please run 'e2fsck -f %s' first.\n\n"),
-                               device_name);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               printf(_("Resizing the filesystem on "
-                        "%s to %llu (%dk) blocks.\n"),
-                      device_name, new_size, fs->blocksize / 1024);
+               bigalloc_check(fs, force);
+               if (flags & RESIZE_ENABLE_64BIT)
+                       printf(_("Converting the filesystem to 64-bit.\n"));
+               else if (flags & RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT)
+                       printf(_("Converting the filesystem to 32-bit.\n"));
+               else
+                       printf(_("Resizing the filesystem on "
+                                "%s to %llu (%dk) blocks.\n"),
+                              device_name, new_size, blocksize / 1024);
                retval = resize_fs(fs, &new_size, flags,
                                   ((flags & RESIZE_PERCENT_COMPLETE) ?
                                    resize_progress_func : 0));
@@ -472,11 +623,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
                        _("Please run 'e2fsck -fy %s' to fix the filesystem\n"
                          "after the aborted resize operation.\n"),
                        device_name);
-               ext2fs_close(fs);
+               ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
                exit(1);
        }
-       printf(_("The filesystem on %s is now %llu blocks long.\n\n"),
-              device_name, new_size);
+       printf(_("The filesystem on %s is now %llu (%dk) blocks long.\n\n"),
+              device_name, new_size, blocksize / 1024);
 
        if ((st_buf.st_size > new_file_size) &&
            (fd > 0)) {