#include <string.h>
#include <loc/libloc.h>
+#include <loc/country.h>
#include <loc/network.h>
#include <loc/private.h>
char country_code[3];
uint32_t asn;
+ enum loc_network_flags flags;
};
+static int valid_prefix(struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) {
+ // The prefix cannot be larger than 128 bits
+ if (prefix > 128)
+ return 1;
+
+ // And the prefix cannot be zero
+ if (prefix == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ // For IPv4-mapped addresses the prefix has to be 96 or lager
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(address) && prefix <= 96)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr prefix_to_bitmask(unsigned int prefix) {
+ struct in6_addr bitmask;
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ bitmask.s6_addr[i] = 0;
+
+ for (int i = prefix, j = 0; i > 0; i -= 8, j++) {
+ if (i >= 8)
+ bitmask.s6_addr[j] = 0xff;
+ else
+ bitmask.s6_addr[j] = 0xff << (8 - i);
+ }
+
+ return bitmask;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr make_start_address(const struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) {
+ struct in6_addr a;
+ struct in6_addr bitmask = prefix_to_bitmask(prefix);
+
+ // Perform bitwise AND
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ a.s6_addr32[i] = address->s6_addr32[i] & bitmask.s6_addr32[i];
+
+ return a;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr make_last_address(const struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) {
+ struct in6_addr a;
+ struct in6_addr bitmask = prefix_to_bitmask(prefix);
+
+ // Perform bitwise OR
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ a.s6_addr32[i] = address->s6_addr32[i] | ~bitmask.s6_addr32[i];
+
+ return a;
+}
+
LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_new(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network,
- struct in6_addr start_address, unsigned int prefix) {
+ struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) {
// Address cannot be unspecified
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&start_address)) {
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(address)) {
DEBUG(ctx, "Start address is unspecified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
// Address cannot be loopback
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&start_address)) {
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(address)) {
DEBUG(ctx, "Start address is loopback address\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
// Address cannot be link-local
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&start_address)) {
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(address)) {
DEBUG(ctx, "Start address cannot be link-local\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
// Address cannot be site-local
- if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&start_address)) {
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(address)) {
DEBUG(ctx, "Start address cannot be site-local\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
+ // Validate the prefix
+ if (valid_prefix(address, prefix) != 0) {
+ DEBUG(ctx, "Invalid prefix: %u\n", prefix);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
struct loc_network* n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
if (!n)
return -ENOMEM;
n->ctx = loc_ref(ctx);
n->refcount = 1;
- n->start_address = start_address;
+ // Store the first address in the network
+ n->start_address = make_start_address(address, prefix);
n->prefix = prefix;
DEBUG(n->ctx, "Network allocated at %p\n", n);
return AF_INET6;
}
-static int parse_address(struct loc_ctx* ctx, const char* string, struct in6_addr* address) {
- DEBUG(ctx, "Paring IP address %s\n", string);
-
- // Try parsing this as an IPv6 address
- int r = inet_pton(AF_INET6, string, address);
-
- // If inet_pton returns one it has been successful
- if (r == 1) {
- DEBUG(ctx, "%s is an IPv6 address\n", string);
- return 0;
- }
-
- // Try parsing this as an IPv4 address
- struct in_addr ipv4_address;
- r = inet_pton(AF_INET, string, &ipv4_address);
- if (r == 1) {
- DEBUG(ctx, "%s is an IPv4 address\n", string);
-
- // Convert to IPv6-mapped address
- address->s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0x0000);
- address->s6_addr32[1] = htonl(0x0000);
- address->s6_addr32[2] = htonl(0xffff);
- address->s6_addr32[3] = ipv4_address.s_addr;
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- DEBUG(ctx, "%s is not an valid IP address\n", string);
- return 1;
-}
-
LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_new_from_string(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network,
const char* address_string) {
struct in6_addr start_address;
+ unsigned int prefix = 0;
char* prefix_string;
+ int r = 1;
// Make a copy of the string to work on it
char* buffer = strdup(address_string);
// Split address and prefix
address_string = strsep(&prefix_string, "/");
- // Convert prefix to integer
- unsigned int prefix = strtol(prefix_string, NULL, 10);
+ // Did we find a prefix?
+ if (prefix_string) {
+ // Convert prefix to integer
+ prefix = strtol(prefix_string, NULL, 10);
- // Parse the address
- int r = parse_address(ctx, address_string, &start_address);
+ if (prefix) {
+ // Parse the address
+ r = loc_parse_address(ctx, address_string, &start_address);
+
+ // Map the prefix to IPv6 if needed
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&start_address))
+ prefix += 96;
+ }
+ }
// Free temporary buffer
free(buffer);
if (r == 0) {
- r = loc_network_new(ctx, network, start_address, prefix);
+ r = loc_network_new(ctx, network, &start_address, prefix);
}
return r;
}
LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network* loc_network_unref(struct loc_network* network) {
+ if (!network)
+ return NULL;
+
if (--network->refcount > 0)
return network;
return NULL;
}
-static int format_ipv6_address(struct loc_network* network, char* string, size_t length) {
- const char* ret = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &network->start_address, string, length);
+static int format_ipv6_address(const struct in6_addr* address, char* string, size_t length) {
+ const char* ret = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, address, string, length);
if (!ret)
return -1;
return 0;
}
-static int format_ipv4_address(struct loc_network* network, char* string, size_t length) {
+static int format_ipv4_address(const struct in6_addr* address, char* string, size_t length) {
struct in_addr ipv4_address;
- ipv4_address.s_addr = network->start_address.s6_addr32[3];
+ ipv4_address.s_addr = address->s6_addr32[3];
const char* ret = inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_address, string, length);
if (!ret)
if (!string)
return NULL;
+ unsigned int prefix = network->prefix;
+
int family = loc_network_address_family(network);
switch (family) {
case AF_INET6:
- r = format_ipv6_address(network, string, length);
+ r = format_ipv6_address(&network->start_address, string, length);
break;
case AF_INET:
- r = format_ipv4_address(network, string, length);
+ r = format_ipv4_address(&network->start_address, string, length);
+ prefix -= 96;
break;
default:
}
// Append prefix
- sprintf(string + strlen(string), "/%u", network->prefix);
+ sprintf(string + strlen(string), "/%u", prefix);
return string;
}
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_address(struct loc_network* network, const struct in6_addr* address) {
+ // Address must be larger than the start address
+ if (in6_addr_cmp(&network->start_address, address) > 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ // Determine the last address in this network
+ struct in6_addr last_address = make_last_address(&network->start_address, network->prefix);
+
+ // Address must be smaller than the last address
+ if (in6_addr_cmp(address, &last_address) > 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ // The address is inside this network
+ return 0;
+}
+
LOC_EXPORT const char* loc_network_get_country_code(struct loc_network* network) {
return network->country_code;
}
LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_set_country_code(struct loc_network* network, const char* country_code) {
- // Country codes must be two characters
- if (strlen(country_code) != 2)
+ // Set empty country code
+ if (!country_code || !*country_code) {
+ *network->country_code = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Check country code
+ if (!loc_country_code_is_valid(country_code))
return -EINVAL;
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- network->country_code[i] = country_code[i];
- }
+ loc_country_code_copy(network->country_code, country_code);
return 0;
}
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_country_code(struct loc_network* network, const char* country_code) {
+ // Check country code
+ if (!loc_country_code_is_valid(country_code))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return (network->country_code[0] == country_code[0])
+ && (network->country_code[1] == country_code[1]);
+}
+
LOC_EXPORT uint32_t loc_network_get_asn(struct loc_network* network) {
return network->asn;
}
return 0;
}
-LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_to_database_v0(struct loc_network* network, struct loc_database_network_v0* dbobj) {
- dbobj->prefix = htobe16(network->prefix);
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_asn(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t asn) {
+ return network->asn == asn;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_has_flag(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t flag) {
+ return network->flags & flag;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_set_flag(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t flag) {
+ network->flags |= flag;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_flag(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t flag) {
+ return loc_network_has_flag(network, flag);
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_to_database_v0(struct loc_network* network, struct loc_database_network_v0* dbobj) {
// Add country code
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- dbobj->country_code[i] = network->country_code ? network->country_code[i] : '\0';
- }
+ loc_country_code_copy(dbobj->country_code, network->country_code);
// Add ASN
dbobj->asn = htobe32(network->asn);
+ // Flags
+ dbobj->flags = htobe16(network->flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_new_from_database_v0(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network,
+ struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix, const struct loc_database_network_v0* dbobj) {
+ char country_code[3];
+
+ int r = loc_network_new(ctx, network, address, prefix);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ // Import country code
+ loc_country_code_copy(country_code, dbobj->country_code);
+
+ r = loc_network_set_country_code(*network, country_code);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ // Import ASN
+ r = loc_network_set_asn(*network, be32toh(dbobj->asn));
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ // Import flags
+ r = loc_network_set_flag(*network, be16toh(dbobj->flags));
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
return 0;
}
};
struct loc_network_tree_node {
+ struct loc_ctx* ctx;
+ int refcount;
+
struct loc_network_tree_node* zero;
struct loc_network_tree_node* one;
t->refcount = 1;
// Create the root node
- t->root = calloc(1, sizeof(*t->root));
+ int r = loc_network_tree_node_new(ctx, &t->root);
+ if (r) {
+ loc_network_tree_unref(t);
+ return r;
+ }
DEBUG(t->ctx, "Network tree allocated at %p\n", t);
*tree = t;
return 0;
}
-static int loc_network_tree_node_new(struct loc_network_tree_node** node) {
- struct loc_network_tree_node* n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
- if (!n)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- n->zero = n->one = NULL;
-
- *node = n;
- return 0;
+LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_root(struct loc_network_tree* tree) {
+ return loc_network_tree_node_ref(tree->root);
}
static struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_node(struct loc_network_tree_node* node, int path) {
struct loc_network_tree_node** n;
- if (path)
- n = &node->one;
- else
+ if (path == 0)
n = &node->zero;
+ else
+ n = &node->one;
// If the desired node doesn't exist, yet, we will create it
if (*n == NULL) {
- int r = loc_network_tree_node_new(n);
+ int r = loc_network_tree_node_new(node->ctx, n);
if (r)
return NULL;
}
return *n;
}
-static struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_path(struct loc_network_tree* tree, const struct in6_addr* address) {
+static struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_path(struct loc_network_tree* tree, const struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) {
struct loc_network_tree_node* node = tree->root;
- for (unsigned int i = 127; i > 0; i--) {
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < prefix; i++) {
// Check if the ith bit is one or zero
- node = loc_network_tree_get_node(node, ((address->s6_addr32[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32))) == 0));
+ node = loc_network_tree_get_node(node, in6_addr_get_bit(address, i));
}
return node;
return __loc_network_tree_walk(tree->ctx, tree->root, filter_callback, callback, data);
}
-static void loc_network_tree_free_subtree(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
- if (node->network)
- loc_network_unref(node->network);
-
- if (node->zero)
- loc_network_tree_free_subtree(node->zero);
-
- if (node->one)
- loc_network_tree_free_subtree(node->one);
-
- free(node);
-}
-
static void loc_network_tree_free(struct loc_network_tree* tree) {
DEBUG(tree->ctx, "Releasing network tree at %p\n", tree);
- loc_network_tree_free_subtree(tree->root);
+ loc_network_tree_node_unref(tree->root);
loc_unref(tree->ctx);
free(tree);
return NULL;
}
-int __loc_network_tree_dump(struct loc_network* network, void* data) {
+static int __loc_network_tree_dump(struct loc_network* network, void* data) {
DEBUG(network->ctx, "Dumping network at %p\n", network);
char* s = loc_network_str(network);
LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_tree_add_network(struct loc_network_tree* tree, struct loc_network* network) {
DEBUG(tree->ctx, "Adding network %p to tree %p\n", network, tree);
- struct loc_network_tree_node* node = loc_network_tree_get_path(tree, &network->start_address);
+ struct loc_network_tree_node* node = loc_network_tree_get_path(tree,
+ &network->start_address, network->prefix);
if (!node) {
ERROR(tree->ctx, "Could not find a node\n");
return -ENOMEM;
// Check if node has not been set before
if (node->network) {
DEBUG(tree->ctx, "There is already a network at this path\n");
- return 1;
+ return -EBUSY;
}
// Point node to the network
return counter;
}
+
+static size_t __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ size_t counter = 1;
+
+ if (node->zero)
+ counter += __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(node->zero);
+
+ if (node->one)
+ counter += __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(node->one);
+
+ return counter;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT size_t loc_network_tree_count_nodes(struct loc_network_tree* tree) {
+ return __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(tree->root);
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_tree_node_new(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network_tree_node** node) {
+ struct loc_network_tree_node* n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
+ if (!n)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ n->ctx = loc_ref(ctx);
+ n->refcount = 1;
+
+ n->zero = n->one = NULL;
+
+ DEBUG(n->ctx, "Network node allocated at %p\n", n);
+ *node = n;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_ref(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ if (node)
+ node->refcount++;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static void loc_network_tree_node_free(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ DEBUG(node->ctx, "Releasing network node at %p\n", node);
+
+ if (node->network)
+ loc_network_unref(node->network);
+
+ if (node->zero)
+ loc_network_tree_node_unref(node->zero);
+
+ if (node->one)
+ loc_network_tree_node_unref(node->one);
+
+ loc_unref(node->ctx);
+ free(node);
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_unref(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (--node->refcount > 0)
+ return node;
+
+ loc_network_tree_node_free(node);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_get(struct loc_network_tree_node* node, unsigned int index) {
+ if (index == 0)
+ node = node->zero;
+ else
+ node = node->one;
+
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return loc_network_tree_node_ref(node);
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_tree_node_is_leaf(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ return (!!node->network);
+}
+
+LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network* loc_network_tree_node_get_network(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) {
+ return loc_network_ref(node->network);
+}