Junio C Hamano [Fri, 29 Oct 2021 20:48:58 +0000 (13:48 -0700)]
Revert "logmsg_reencode(): warn when iconv() fails"
This reverts commit fd680bc5 (logmsg_reencode(): warn when iconv()
fails, 2021-08-27). Throwing a warning for each and every commit
that gets reencoded, without allowing a way to squelch, would make
it unpleasant for folks who have to deal with an ancient part of the
history in an old project that used wrong encoding in the commits.
Jeff King [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 18:32:06 +0000 (14:32 -0400)]
docs: use "character encoding" to refer to commit-object encoding
The word "encoding" can mean a lot of things (e.g., base64 or
quoted-printable encoding in emails, HTML entities, URL encoding, and so
on). The documentation for i18n.commitEncoding and i18n.logOutputEncoding
uses the phrase "character encoding" to make this more clear.
Let's use that phrase in other places to make it clear what kind of
encoding we are talking about. This patch covers the gui.encoding
option, as well as the --encoding option for git-log, etc (in this
latter case, I word-smithed the sentence a little at the same time).
That, coupled with the mention of iconv in the --encoding description,
should make this more clear.
The other spot I looked at is the working-tree-encoding section of
gitattributes(5). But it gives specific examples of encodings that I
think make the meaning pretty clear already.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 18:30:15 +0000 (14:30 -0400)]
logmsg_reencode(): warn when iconv() fails
If the user asks for a pretty-printed commit to be converted (either
explicitly with --encoding=foo, or implicitly because the commit is
non-utf8 and we want to convert it), we pass it through iconv(). If that
fails, we fall back to showing the input verbatim, but don't tell the
user that the output may be bogus.
Let's add a warning to do so, along with a mention in the documentation
for --encoding. Two things to note about the implementation:
- we could produce the warning closer to the call to iconv() in
reencode_string_len(), which would let us relay the value of errno.
But this is not actually very helpful. reencode_string_len() does
not know we are operating on a commit, and indeed does not know that
the caller won't produce an error of its own. And the errno values
from iconv() are seldom helpful (iconv_open() only ever produces
EINVAL; perhaps EILSEQ from iconv() might be illuminating, but it
can also return EINVAL for incomplete sequences).
- if the reason for the failure is that the output charset is not
supported, then the user will see this warning for every commit we
try to display. That might be ugly and overwhelming, but on the
other hand it is making it clear that every one of them has not been
converted (and the likely outcome anyway is to re-try the command
with a supported output encoding).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 14 Aug 2021 20:00:38 +0000 (22:00 +0200)]
oidtree: avoid unaligned access to crit-bit tree
The flexible array member "k" of struct cb_node is used to store the key
of the crit-bit tree node. It offers no alignment guarantees -- in fact
the current struct layout puts it one byte after a 4-byte aligned
address, i.e. guaranteed to be misaligned.
oidtree uses a struct object_id as cb_node key. Since cf0983213c (hash:
add an algo member to struct object_id, 2021-04-26) it requires 4-byte
alignment. The mismatch is reported by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer at
runtime like this:
hash.h:277:2: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x00015000802d for type 'struct object_id', which requires 4 byte alignment
0x00015000802d: note: pointer points here
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior hash.h:277:2 in
We can fix that by:
1. eliminating the alignment requirement of struct object_id,
2. providing the alignment in struct cb_node, or
3. avoiding the issue by only using memcpy to access "k".
Currently we only store one of two values in "algo" in struct object_id.
We could use a uint8_t for that instead and widen it only once we add
support for our twohundredth algorithm or so. That would not only avoid
alignment issues, but also reduce the memory requirements for each
instance of struct object_id by ca. 9%.
Supporting keys with alignment requirements might be useful to spread
the use of crit-bit trees. It can be achieved by using a wider type for
"k" (e.g. uintmax_t), using different types for the members "byte" and
"otherbits" (e.g. uint16_t or uint32_t for each), or by avoiding the use
of flexible arrays like khash.h does.
This patch implements the third option, though, because it has the least
potential for causing side-effects and we're close to the next release.
If one of the other options is implemented later as well to get their
additional benefits we can get rid of the extra copies introduced here.
Reported-by: Andrzej Hunt <andrzej@ahunt.org> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jiang Xin [Fri, 13 Aug 2021 23:56:22 +0000 (07:56 +0800)]
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:git/git
* 'master' of github.com:git/git: (51 commits)
Git 2.33-rc2
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
Revert 'diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p"'
object-store: avoid extra ';' from KHASH_INIT
oidtree: avoid nested struct oidtree_node
Git 2.33-rc1
test: fix for COLUMNS and bash 5
The eighth batch
diff: --pickaxe-all typofix
mingw: align symlinks-related rmdir() behavior with Linux
t7508: avoid non POSIX BRE
use fspathhash() everywhere
t0001: fix broken not-quite getcwd(3) test in bed67874e2
Documentation: render special characters correctly
reset: clear_unpack_trees_porcelain to plug leak
builtin/rebase: fix options.strategy memory lifecycle
builtin/merge: free found_ref when done
builtin/mv: free or UNLEAK multiple pointers at end of cmd_mv
convert: release strbuf to avoid leak
read-cache: call diff_setup_done to avoid leak
...
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 11 Aug 2021 19:36:17 +0000 (12:36 -0700)]
Merge branch 'cb/many-alternate-optim-fixup'
Build fix.
* cb/many-alternate-optim-fixup:
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
object-store: avoid extra ';' from KHASH_INIT
oidtree: avoid nested struct oidtree_node
René Scharfe [Fri, 6 Aug 2021 17:53:47 +0000 (19:53 +0200)]
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
33f379eee6 (make object_directory.loose_objects_subdir_seen a bitmap,
2021-07-07) replaced a wasteful 256-byte array with a 32-byte array
and bit operations. The mask calculation shifts a literal 1 of type
int left by anything between 0 and 31. UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer
doesn't like that and reports:
object-file.c:2477:18: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Make sure to use an unsigned 1 instead to avoid the issue.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jonathan Nieder [Fri, 6 Aug 2021 01:45:23 +0000 (18:45 -0700)]
Revert 'diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p"'
This reverts commit f5bfcc823ba242a46e20fb6f71c9fbf7ebb222fe, which
made "git log -m" imply "--patch" by default. The logic was that
"-m", which makes diff generation for merges perform a diff against
each parent, has no use unless I am viewing the diff, so we could save
the user some typing by turning on display of the resulting diff
automatically. That wasn't expected to adversely affect scripts
because scripts would either be using a command like "git diff-tree"
that already emits diffs by default or would be combining -m with a
diff generation option such as --name-status. By saving typing for
interactive use without adversely affecting scripts in the wild, it
would be a pure improvement.
The problem is that although diff generation options are only relevant
for the displayed diff, a script author can imagine them affecting
path limiting. For example, I might run
git log -w --format=%H -- README
hoping to list commits that edited README, excluding whitespace-only
changes. In fact, a whitespace-only change is not TREESAME so the use
of -w here has no effect (since we don't apply these diff generation
flags to the diff_options struct rev_info::pruning used for this
purpose), but the documentation suggests that it should work
Suppose you specified foo as the <paths>. We shall call
commits that modify foo !TREESAME, and the rest TREESAME. (In
a diff filtered for foo, they look different and equal,
respectively.)
and a script author who has not tested whitespace-only changes
wouldn't notice.
Similarly, a script author could include
git log -m --first-parent --format=%H -- README
to filter the first-parent history for commits that modified README.
The -m is a no-op but it reflects the script author's intent. For
example, until 1e20a407fe2 (stash list: stop passing "-m" to "git
log", 2021-05-21), "git stash list" did this.
As a result, we can't safely change "-m" to imply "-p" without fear of
breaking such scripts. Restore the previous behavior.
Noticed because Rust's src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py made use of this
same construct: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/87513. That
script has been updated to omit the unnecessary "-m" option, but we
can expect other scripts in the wild to have similar expectations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
cf2dc1c238 (speed up alt_odb_usable() with many alternates, 2021-07-07)
introduces a KHASH_INIT invocation with a trailing ';', which while
commonly expected will trigger warnings with pedantic on both
clang[-Wextra-semi] and gcc[-Wpedantic], because that macro has already
a semicolon and is meant to be invoked without one.
while fixing the macro would be a worthy solution (specially considering
this is a common recurring problem), remove the extra ';' for now to
minimize churn.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since c49a177bec (test-lib.sh: set COLUMNS=80 for --verbose
repeatability, 2021-06-29) multiple tests have been failing when using
bash 5 because checkwinsize is enabled by default, therefore COLUMNS is
reset using TIOCGWINSZ even for non-interactive shells.
It's debatable whether or not bash should even be doing that, but for
now we can avoid this undesirable behavior by disabling this option.
Reported-by: Fabian Stelzer <fabian.stelzer@campoint.net> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
[jc: with SZEDER Gábor's suggestion to do this before setting COLUMNS] Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Windows rmdir() equivalent behaves differently from POSIX ones in
that when used on a symbolic link that points at a directory, the
target directory gets removed, which has been corrected.
* tb/mingw-rmdir-symlink-to-directory:
mingw: align symlinks-related rmdir() behavior with Linux
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 4 Aug 2021 20:28:54 +0000 (13:28 -0700)]
Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-14'
Further optimization on "merge -sort" backend.
* en/ort-perf-batch-14:
merge-ort: restart merge with cached renames to reduce process entry cost
merge-ort: avoid recursing into directories when we don't need to
merge-ort: defer recursing into directories when merge base is matched
merge-ort: add a handle_deferred_entries() helper function
merge-ort: add data structures for allowable trivial directory resolves
merge-ort: add some more explanations in collect_merge_info_callback()
merge-ort: resolve paths early when we have sufficient information
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 4 Aug 2021 20:28:52 +0000 (13:28 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ah/plugleaks'
Leak plugging.
* ah/plugleaks:
reset: clear_unpack_trees_porcelain to plug leak
builtin/rebase: fix options.strategy memory lifecycle
builtin/merge: free found_ref when done
builtin/mv: free or UNLEAK multiple pointers at end of cmd_mv
convert: release strbuf to avoid leak
read-cache: call diff_setup_done to avoid leak
ref-filter: also free head for ATOM_HEAD to avoid leak
diffcore-rename: move old_dir/new_dir definition to plug leak
builtin/for-each-repo: remove unnecessary argv copy to plug leak
builtin/submodule--helper: release unused strbuf to avoid leak
environment: move strbuf into block to plug leak
fmt-merge-msg: free newly allocated temporary strings when done
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 4 Aug 2021 20:28:52 +0000 (13:28 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ar/submodule-add'
Rewrite of "git submodule" in C continues.
* ar/submodule-add:
submodule: drop unused sm_name parameter from show_fetch_remotes()
submodule--helper: introduce add-clone subcommand
submodule--helper: refactor module_clone()
submodule: prefix die messages with 'fatal'
t7400: test failure to add submodule in tracked path
Bagas Sanjaya [Wed, 4 Aug 2021 12:24:20 +0000 (19:24 +0700)]
diff: --pickaxe-all typofix
When I was fixing fuzzies as I updating po/id.po for 2.33.0 l10n round,
I noticed a triple-dash typo (--pickaxe-all) at diff.c, which according
to git-diff(1) manpage, the correct option name should be --pickaxe-all.
Fix the typo.
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thomas Bétous [Mon, 2 Aug 2021 21:07:30 +0000 (21:07 +0000)]
mingw: align symlinks-related rmdir() behavior with Linux
When performing a rebase, rmdir() is called on the folder .git/logs. On
Unix rmdir() exits without deleting anything in case .git/logs is a
symbolic link but the equivalent functions on Windows (_rmdir, _wrmdir
and RemoveDirectoryW) do not behave the same and remove the folder if it
is symlinked even if it is not empty.
This creates issues when folders in .git/ are symlinks which is
especially the case when git-repo[1] is used: It replaces `.git/logs/`
with a symlink.
One such issue is that the _target_ of that symlink is removed e.g.
during a `git rebase`, where `delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD")` will not
only try to remove `.git/logs/REBASE_HEAD` but then recursively try to
remove the parent directories until an error occurs, a technique that
obviously relies on `rmdir()` refusing to remove a symlink.
This was reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/2967.
This commit updates mingw_rmdir() so that its behavior is the same as
Linux rmdir() in case of symbolic links.
To verify that Git does not regress on the reported issue, this patch
adds a regression test for the `git rebase` symptom, even if the same
`rmdir()` behavior is quite likely to cause potential problems in other
Git commands as well.
[1]: git-repo is a python tool built on top of Git which helps manage
many Git repositories. It stores all the .git/ folders in a central
place by taking advantage of symbolic links.
More information: https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bétous <tomspycell@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>