environment: make `getenv_safe()` a public function
The `getenv_safe()` helper function helps to safely retrieve multiple
environment values without the need to depend on platform-specific
behaviour for the return value's lifetime. We'll make use of this
function in a following patch, so let's make it available by making it
non-static and adding a declaration.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config: store "git -c" variables using more robust format
The previous commit added a new format for $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS which
is able to robustly handle subsections with "=" in them. Let's start
writing the new format. Unfortunately, this does much less than you'd
hope, because "git -c" itself has the same ambiguity problem! But it's
still worth doing:
- we've now pushed the problem from the inter-process communication
into the "-c" command-line parser. This would free us up to later
add an unambiguous format there (e.g., separate arguments like "git
--config key value", etc).
- for --config-env, the parser already disallows "=" in the
environment variable name. So:
git --config-env section.with=equals.key=ENVVAR
will robustly set section.with=equals.key to the contents of
$ENVVAR.
The new test shows the improvement for --config-env.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 12 Jan 2021 12:27:06 +0000 (13:27 +0100)]
config: parse more robust format in GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
When we stuff config options into GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS, we shell-quote
each one as a single unit, like:
'section.one=value1' 'section.two=value2'
On the reading side, we de-quote to get the individual strings, and then
parse them by splitting on the first "=" we find. This format is
ambiguous, because an "=" may appear in a subsection. So the config
represented in a file by both:
[section "subsection=with=equals"]
key = value
and:
[section]
subsection = with=equals.key=value
ends up in this flattened format like:
'section.subsection=with=equals.key=value'
and we can't tell which was desired. We have traditionally resolved this
by taking the first "=" we see starting from the left, meaning that we
allowed arbitrary content in the value, but not in the subsection.
Let's make our environment format a bit more robust by separately
quoting the key and value. That turns those examples into:
'section.subsection=with=equals.key'='value'
and:
'section.subsection'='with=equals.key=value'
respectively, and we can tell the difference between them. We can detect
which format is in use for any given element of the list based on the
presence of the unquoted "=". That means we can continue to allow the
old format to work to support any callers which manually used the old
format, and we can even intermingle the two formats. The old format
wasn't documented, and nobody was supposed to be using it. But it's
likely that such callers exist in the wild, so it's nice if we can avoid
breaking them. Likewise, it may be possible to trigger an older version
of "git -c" that runs a script that calls into a newer version of "git
-c"; that new version would see the intermingled format.
This does create one complication, which is that the obvious format in
the new scheme for
[section]
some-bool
is:
'section.some-bool'
with no equals. We'd mistake that for an old-style variable. And it even
has the same meaning in the old style, but:
[section "with=equals"]
some-bool
does not. It would be:
'section.with=equals=some-bool'
which we'd take to mean:
[section]
with = equals=some-bool
in the old, ambiguous style. Likewise, we can't use:
'section.some-bool'=''
because that's ambiguous with an actual empty string. Instead, we'll
again use the shell-quoting to give us a hint, and use:
'section.some-bool'=
to show that we have no value.
Note that this commit just expands the reading side. We'll start writing
the new format via "git -c" in a future patch. In the meantime, the
existing "git -c" tests will make sure we didn't break reading the old
format. But we'll also add some explicit coverage of the two formats to
make sure we continue to handle the old one after we move the writing
side over.
And one final note: since we're now using the shell-quoting as a
semantically meaningful hint, this closes the door to us ever allowing
arbitrary shell quoting, like:
'a'shell'would'be'ok'with'this'.key=value
But we have never supported that (only what sq_quote() would produce),
and we are probably better off keeping things simple, robust, and
backwards-compatible, than trying to make it easier for humans. We'll
continue not to advertise the format of the variable to users, and
instead keep "git -c" as the recommended mechanism for setting config
(even if we are trying to be kind not to break users who may be relying
on the current undocumented format).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function `git_config_parse_parameter` is responsible for parsing a
`foo.bar=baz`-formatted configuration key, sanitizing the key and then
processing it via the given callback function. Given that we're about to
add a second user which is going to process keys which already has keys
and values separated, this commit extracts a function
`config_parse_pair` which only does the sanitization and processing
part as a preparatory step.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 12 Jan 2021 12:26:49 +0000 (13:26 +0100)]
quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function
We provide a function for dequoting an entire string, as well as one for
handling a space-separated list of quoted strings. But there's no way
for a caller to parse a string like 'foo'='bar', even though it is easy
to generate one using sq_quote_buf() or similar.
Let's make the single-step function available to callers outside of
quote.c. Note that we do need to adjust its implementation slightly: it
insists on seeing whitespace between items, and we'd like to be more
flexible than that. Since it only has a single caller, we can move that
check (and slurping up any extra whitespace) into that caller.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config: add new way to pass config via `--config-env`
While it's already possible to pass runtime configuration via `git -c
<key>=<value>`, it may be undesirable to use when the value contains
sensitive information. E.g. if one wants to set `http.extraHeader` to
contain an authentication token, doing so via `-c` would trivially leak
those credentials via e.g. ps(1), which typically also shows command
arguments.
To enable this usecase without leaking credentials, this commit
introduces a new switch `--config-env=<key>=<envvar>`. Instead of
directly passing a value for the given key, it instead allows the user
to specify the name of an environment variable. The value of that
variable will then be used as value of the key.
Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the `--super-prefix` option was implmented in 74866d7579 (git: make
super-prefix option, 2016-10-07), its existence was only documented in
the manpage but not in the command's own usage string. Given that the
commit message didn't mention that this was done intentionally and given
that it's documented in the manpage, this seems like an oversight.
Add it to the usage string to fix the inconsistency.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 21 Nov 2020 23:14:39 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pd/mergetool-nvimdiff'
Fix regression introduced when nvimdiff support in mergetool was added.
* pd/mergetool-nvimdiff:
mergetool: avoid letting `list_tool_variants` break user-defined setups
mergetools/bc: add `bc4` to the alias list for Beyond Compare
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 21 Nov 2020 23:14:38 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
Merge branch 'en/strmap'
A specialization of hashmap that uses a string as key has been
introduced. Hopefully it will see wider use over time.
* en/strmap:
shortlog: use strset from strmap.h
Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization
strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant
strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool
strmap: add a strset sub-type
strmap: split create_entry() out of strmap_put()
strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map
strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps
strmap: add more utility functions
strmap: new utility functions
hashmap: provide deallocation function names
hashmap: introduce a new hashmap_partial_clear()
hashmap: allow re-use after hashmap_free()
hashmap: adjust spacing to fix argument alignment
hashmap: add usage documentation explaining hashmap_free[_entries]()
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 21 Nov 2020 23:14:38 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jk/rev-parse-end-of-options'
"git rev-parse" learned the "--end-of-options" to help scripts to
safely take a parameter that is supposed to be a revision, e.g.
"git rev-parse --verify -q --end-of-options $rev".
* jk/rev-parse-end-of-options:
rev-parse: handle --end-of-options
rev-parse: put all options under the "-" check
rev-parse: don't accept options after dashdash
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 21:32:53 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pb/blame-funcname-range-userdiff'
"git blame -L :funcname -- path" did not work well for a path for
which a userdiff driver is defined.
* pb/blame-funcname-range-userdiff:
blame: simplify 'setup_blame_bloom_data' interface
blame: simplify 'setup_scoreboard' interface
blame: enable funcname blaming with userdiff driver
line-log: mention both modes in 'blame' and 'log' short help
doc: add more pointers to gitattributes(5) for userdiff
blame-options.txt: also mention 'funcname' in '-L' description
doc: line-range: improve formatting
doc: log, gitk: move '-L' description to 'line-range-options.txt'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 21:32:53 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-api-null-impl'
Preparation for a new merge strategy.
* en/merge-ort-api-null-impl:
merge,rebase,revert: select ort or recursive by config or environment
fast-rebase: demonstrate merge-ort's API via new test-tool command
merge-ort-wrappers: new convience wrappers to mimic the old merge API
merge-ort: barebones API of new merge strategy with empty implementation
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 21:32:53 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-orig-head'
"git rebase -i" did not store ORIG_HEAD correctly.
* pw/rebase-i-orig-head:
rebase -i: simplify get_revision_ranges()
rebase -i: use struct object_id when writing state
rebase -i: use struct object_id rather than looking up commit
rebase -i: stop overwriting ORIG_HEAD buffer
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 21:32:52 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge branch 'nk/perf-fsmonitor'
Add t/perf support for fsmonitor.
* nk/perf-fsmonitor:
t/perf/fsmonitor: add benchmark for dirty status
t/perf/fsmonitor: perf comparison of multiple fsmonitor integrations
t/perf/fsmonitor: initialize test with git reset
t/perf/fsmonitor: factor setup for fsmonitor into function
t/perf/fsmonitor: silence initial git commit
t/perf/fsmonitor: shorten DESC to basename
t/perf/fsmonitor: factor description out for readability
t/perf/fsmonitor: improve error message if typoing hook name
t/perf/fsmonitor: move watchman setup to one-time-repo-setup
t/perf/fsmonitor: separate one time repo initialization
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 21:32:52 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge branch 'en/merge-tests'
Preparation for a new merge strategy.
* en/merge-tests:
t6423: add more details about direct resolution of directories
t6423: note improved ort handling with untracked files
t6423, t6436: note improved ort handling with dirty files
merge tests: expect slight differences in output for recursive vs. ort
t6423: expect improved conflict markers labels in the ort backend
t6404, t6423: expect improved rename/delete handling in ort backend
t6416: correct expectation for rename/rename(1to2) + directory/file
merge tests: expect improved directory/file conflict handling in ort
t/: new helper for tests that pass with ort but fail with recursive
Prepare a test script to transition of the default branch name to
'main'.
* js/default-branch-name-adjust-t5515:
t5515: use `main` as the name of the main branch for testing (conclusion)
t5515: use `main` as the name of the main branch for testing (part 3)
t5515: use `main` as the name of the main branch for testing (part 2)
t5515: use `main` as the name of the main branch for testing (part 1)
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 21:18:39 +0000 (13:18 -0800)]
Merge branch 'jc/sequencer-stopped-sha-simplify'
Recently the format of an internal state file "rebase -i" uses has
been tightened up for consistency, which would hurt those who start
"rebase -i" with old git and then continue with new git. Loosen
the reader side a bit (which we may want to tighten again in a year
or so).
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 21:18:38 +0000 (13:18 -0800)]
Merge branch 'js/test-whitespace-fixes'
Test code clean-up.
* js/test-whitespace-fixes:
t9603: use tabs for indentation
t5570: remove trailing padding
t5400,t5402: consistently indent with tabs, not with spaces
t3427: adjust stale comment
t3406: indent with tabs, not spaces
t1004: insert missing "branch" in a message
In 83bbf9b92ea8 (mergetool--lib: improve support for vimdiff-style tool
variants, 2020-07-29), we introduced a `list_tool_variants` function
in the spirit of Postel's Law: be lenient in what you accept as input.
In this particular instance, we wanted to allow not only `bc` but also
`bc3` as name for the Beyond Compare tool.
However, what this patch overlooked is that it is totally allowed for
users to override the defaults in `mergetools/`. But now that we strip
off trailing digits, the name that the user gave the tool might not
actually be in the list produced by `list_tool_variants`.
So let's do the same as for the `diff_cmd` and the `merge_cmd`: override
it with the trivial version in case a user-defined setup was detected.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mergetools/bc: add `bc4` to the alias list for Beyond Compare
As of 83bbf9b92ea8 (mergetool--lib: improve support for vimdiff-style
tool variants, 2020-07-29), we already list `bc` and `bc3` as aliases
for that mergetool/difftool.
However, the current Beyond Compare version is _4_, therefore the `bc4`
alias is missing from that list.
Most notably, this is the root cause of the breakage reported in
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/2893 where a
well-configured `bc4` difftool stopped working as of v2.29.0:
`setup_tool` would notice that after stripping off the trailing digit,
it finds a match in `mergetools/` (the `bc` file), source it, and then
the alias would not match the list offered by the `list_tool_variants`
function, and simply exit without doing anything, but pretending
success.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 20:02:20 +0000 (20:02 +0000)]
Use new HASHMAP_INIT macro to simplify hashmap initialization
Now that hashamp has lazy initialization and a HASHMAP_INIT macro,
hashmaps allocated on the stack can be initialized without a call to
hashmap_init() and in some cases makes the code a bit shorter. Convert
some callsites over to take advantage of this.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 20:02:19 +0000 (20:02 +0000)]
strmap: take advantage of FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR when relevant
By default, we do not use a mempool and strdup_strings is true; in this
case, we can avoid both an extra allocation and an extra free by just
over-allocating for the strmap_entry leaving enough space at the end to
copy the key. FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR exists for exactly this purpose, so
make use of it.
Also, adjust the case when we are using a memory pool and strdup_strings
is true to just do one allocation from the memory pool instead of two so
that the strmap_clear() and strmap_remove() code can just avoid freeing
the key in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 20:02:18 +0000 (20:02 +0000)]
strmap: enable allocations to come from a mem_pool
For heavy users of strmaps, allowing the keys and entries to be
allocated from a memory pool can provide significant overhead savings.
Add an option to strmap_init_with_options() to specify a memory pool.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config.mak.uname: remove unused NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL flag
The NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL flag was still being set in one case, but
hasn't existed since 23c4bbe28e6 ("build: link with curl-defined
linker flags", 2018-11-03). Remove it, and a comment which referred to
it. See 6c109904bc8 ("Port to HP NonStop", 2012-09-19) for the initial
addition of the comment.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config.mak.uname: remove unused the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag
The NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag was still being on some platforms. It
hasn't been used since my 0f50c8e32c8 ("Makefile: remove the
NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag", 2019-05-17).
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Daniel Gurney [Wed, 11 Nov 2020 08:32:27 +0000 (10:32 +0200)]
compat/bswap.h: don't assume MSVC is little-endian
In 1af265f0 (compat/bswap.h: simplify MSVC endianness
detection, 2020-11-08) we attempted to simplify code by assuming MSVC
builds will be for little-endian machines, since only unusably old
versions of MSVC supported big-endian MIPS and m68k architectures.
However, it's possible that MSVC could be ported to build for a
big-endian architecture again, so the simplification wasn't as
future-proof as hoped.
So let's go back to the old way of detecting MSVC, and then checking
architecture from a list of little-endian architecture macros.
Note that MSVC does not treat ARM64 as bi-endian, so we can safely treat
it as little-endian.
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Gurney <dgurney99@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jinoh Kang [Fri, 6 Nov 2020 17:14:52 +0000 (17:14 +0000)]
t7800: simplify difftool test
The new test added by the previous commit can be simplified a lot.
Let's do so.
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jinoh Kang <luke1337@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 10 Nov 2020 21:40:19 +0000 (16:40 -0500)]
rev-parse: handle --end-of-options
We taught rev-list a new way to separate options from revisions in 19e8789b23 (revision: allow --end-of-options to end option parsing,
2019-08-06), but rev-parse uses its own parser. It should know about
--end-of-options not only for consistency, but because it may be
presented with similarly ambiguous cases. E.g., if a caller does:
git rev-parse "$rev" -- "$path"
to parse an untrusted input, then it will get confused if $rev contains
an option-like string like "--local-env-vars". Or even "--not-real",
which we'd keep as an option to pass along to rev-list.
Or even more importantly:
git rev-parse --verify "$rev"
can be confused by options, even though its purpose is safely parsing
untrusted input. On the plus side, it will always fail the --verify
part, as it will not have parsed a revision, so the caller will
generally "fail closed" rather than continue to use the untrusted
string. But it will still trigger whatever option was in "$rev"; this
should be mostly harmless, since rev-parse options are all read-only,
but I didn't carefully audit all paths.
This patch lets callers write:
git rev-parse --end-of-options "$rev" -- "$path"
and:
git rev-parse --verify --end-of-options "$rev"
which will both treat "$rev" always as a revision parameter. The latter
is a bit clunky. It would be nicer if we had defined "--verify" to
require that its next argument be the revision. But we have not
historically done so, and:
git rev-parse --verify -q "$rev"
does currently work. I added a test here to confirm that we didn't break
that.
A few implementation notes:
- We don't document --end-of-options explicitly in commands, but rather
in gitcli(7). So I didn't give it its own section in git-rev-parse(1).
But I did call it out specifically in the --verify section, and
include it in the examples, which should show best practices.
- We don't have to re-indent the main option-parsing block, because we
can combine our "did we see end of options" check with "does it start
with a dash". The exception is the pre-setup options, which need
their own block.
- We do however have to pull the "--" parsing out of the "does it start
with dash" block, because we want to parse it even if we've seen
--end-of-options.
- We'll leave "--end-of-options" in the output. This is probably not
technically necessary, as a careful caller will do:
git rev-parse --end-of-options $revs -- $paths
and anything in $revs will be resolved to an object id. However, it
does help a slightly less careful caller like:
git rev-parse --end-of-options $revs_or_paths
where a path "--foo" will remain in the output as long as it also
exists on disk. In that case, it's helpful to retain --end-of-options
to get passed along to rev-list, s it would otherwise see just
"--foo".
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 10 Nov 2020 21:38:03 +0000 (16:38 -0500)]
rev-parse: put all options under the "-" check
The option-parsing loop of rev-parse checks whether the first character
of an arg is "-". If so, then it enters a series of conditionals
checking for individual options. But some options are inexplicably
outside of that outer conditional.
This doesn't produce the wrong behavior; the conditional is actually
redundant with the individual option checks, and it's really only its
fallback "continue" that we care about. But we should at least be
consistent.
One obvious alternative is that we could get rid of the conditional
entirely. But we'll be using the extra block it provides in the next
patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 10 Nov 2020 21:37:27 +0000 (16:37 -0500)]
rev-parse: don't accept options after dashdash
Because of the order in which we check options in rev-parse, there are a
few options we accept even after a "--". This is wrong, because the
whole point of "--" is to say "everything after here is a path". Let's
move the "did we see a dashdash" check (it's called "as_is" in the code)
to the top of the parsing loop.
Note there is one subtlety here. The options are ordered so that some
are checked before we even see if we're in a repository (they continue
the loop, and if we get past a certain point, then we do the repository
setup). By moving the as_is check higher, it's also in that "before
setup" section, even though it might look at the repository via
verify_filename(). However, this works out: we'd never set as_is until
we parse "--", and we don't parse that until after doing the setup.
An alternative here to avoid the subtlety is to put the as_is check at
the top of the post-setup options. But then every pre-setup option would
have to remember to check "if (!as_is && !strcmp(...))". So while this
is a bit magical, it's harder for future code to get wrong.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since 610e2b9240 (blame: validate and peel the object names on the
ignore list, 2020-09-24) git blame reports checks if objects specified
with --ignore-rev and in files loaded with --ignore-revs-file and config
option blame.ignoreRevsFile are actual objects and dies if they aren't.
The intent is to report typos to the user.
This also breaks the ability to use a single ignore file for multiple
repositories. Typos are presumably less likely in files than on the
command line, so alerting is less useful here. Restore that feature by
skipping non-commits without dying.
Reported-by: Jean-Yves Avenard <jyavenard@mozilla.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 6 Nov 2020 21:56:24 +0000 (13:56 -0800)]
format-patch: make output filename configurable
For the past 15 years, we've used the hardcoded 64 as the length
limit of the filename of the output from the "git format-patch"
command. Since the value is shorter than the 80-column terminal, it
could grow without line wrapping a bit. At the same time, since the
value is longer than half of the 80-column terminal, we could fit
two or more of them in "ls" output on such a terminal if we allowed
to lower it.
Introduce a new command line option --filename-max-length=<n> and a
new configuration variable format.filenameMaxLength to override the
hardcoded default.
While we are at it, remove a check that the name of output directory
does not exceed PATH_MAX---this check is pointless in that by the
time control reaches the function, the caller would already have
done an equivalent of "mkdir -p", so if the system does not like an
overly long directory name, the control wouldn't have reached here,
and otherwise, we know that the system allowed the output directory
to exist. In the worst case, we will get an error when we try to
open the output file and handle the error correctly anyway.
Prepare a test script to transition of the default branch name to
'main'.
* js/default-branch-name-adjust-t5411:
t5411: finish preparing for `main` being the default branch name
t5411: adjust the remaining support files for init.defaultBranch=main
t5411: start adjusting the support files for init.defaultBranch=main
t5411: start using the default branch name "main"
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 9 Nov 2020 22:06:26 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
Merge branch 'pb/ref-filter-with-crlf'
A commit and tag object may have CR at the end of each and
every line (you can create such an object with hash-object or
using --cleanup=verbatim to decline the default clean-up
action), but it would make it impossible to have a blank line
to separate the title from the body of the message. Be lenient
and accept a line with lone CR on it as a blank line, too.
* pb/ref-filter-with-crlf:
log, show: add tests for messages containing CRLF
ref-filter: handle CRLF at end-of-line more gracefully
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 9 Nov 2020 22:06:25 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
Merge branch 'nk/diff-files-vs-fsmonitor'
"git diff" and other commands that share the same machinery to
compare with working tree files have been taught to take advantage
of the fsmonitor data when available.
* nk/diff-files-vs-fsmonitor:
p7519-fsmonitor: add a git add benchmark
p7519-fsmonitor: refactor to avoid code duplication
perf lint: add make test-lint to perf tests
t/perf: add fsmonitor perf test for git diff
t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: warm cache on first git status
t/perf/README: elaborate on output format
fsmonitor: use fsmonitor data in `git diff`
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 9 Nov 2020 22:06:25 +0000 (14:06 -0800)]
Merge branch 'en/dir-rename-tests'
More preliminary tests have been added to document desired outcome
of various "directory rename" situations.
* en/dir-rename-tests:
t6423: more involved rules for renaming directories into each other
t6423: update directory rename detection tests with new rule
t6423: more involved directory rename test
directory-rename-detection.txt: update references to regression tests
This patch will let the new `check-whitespace` GitHub workflow be happy
with the upcoming patch series that wants to search-and-replace `master`
with `main` in t9603 and some other test scripts.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Two blocks in t5570 want to align the closing double quotes, padding
with spaces if needed. Since the maximum length of those lines is
defined by the branch name `master`, the upcoming rename to `main` would
unalign the quotes.
But then, it is unclear how those aligned closing quotes should help
readability anyway, so let's just remove that padding altogether.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t5400,t5402: consistently indent with tabs, not with spaces
This patch actually prepares for the upcoming patches to replace
`master` with `main` in these tests: we do not want those changes to be
flagged by the new `check-whitespace` GitHub workflow (even if those
changes do not introduce the whitespace issues, they touch lines
affected by those issues without fixing them).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In b6211b89eb3 (tests: avoid variations of the `master` branch name,
2020-09-26), the `master[123]` branch names were renamed to
`topic_[123]`. A non-literal mention of the corresponding files was
missed in that commit.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The message in question reads awkward with the name "master", but will
be even more confusing once that is renamed to "main". Let's adjust it
in advance of said rename.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Modern MSVC or Windows versions don't support big-endian, so it's
unnecessary to consider architectures when using it.
This also makes ARM64 MSVC builds succeed.
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Gurney <dgurney99@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Mon, 9 Nov 2020 16:05:31 +0000 (17:05 +0100)]
archive: support compression levels beyond 9
Compression programs like zip, gzip, bzip2 and xz allow to adjust the
trade-off between CPU cost and size gain with numerical options from -1
for fast compression and -9 for high compression ratio. zip also
accepts -0 for storing files verbatim. git archive directly support
these single-digit compression levels for ZIP output and passes them to
filters like gzip.
Zstandard additionally supports compression level options -10 to -19, or
up to -22 with --ultra. This *seems* to work with git archive in most
cases, e.g. it will produce an archive with -19 without complaining, but
since it only supports single-digit compression level options this is
the same as -1 -9 and thus -9.
Allow git archive to accept multi-digit compression levels to support
the full range supported by zstd. Explicitly reject them for the ZIP
format, as otherwise deflateInit2() would just fail with a somewhat
cryptic "stream consistency error".
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
ci: avoid using the deprecated `set-env` construct
The `set-env` construct was deprecated as of the announcement in
https://github.blog/changelog/2020-10-01-github-actions-deprecating-set-env-and-add-path-commands/
Let's use the recommended alternative instead.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
tests: consolidate the `file_size` function into `test-lib-functions.sh`
In 8de7eeb54b6 (compression: unify pack.compression configuration
parsing, 2016-11-15), we introduced identical copies of the `file_size`
helper into three test scripts, with the plan to eventually consolidate
them into a single copy.
Let's do that, and adjust the function name to adhere to the `test_*`
naming convention.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jinoh Kang [Fri, 6 Nov 2020 17:14:52 +0000 (17:14 +0000)]
diff: allow passing NULL to diff_free_filespec_data()
Commit 3aef54e8b8 ("diff: munmap() file contents before running external
diff") introduced calls to diff_free_filespec_data in
run_external_diff, which may pass NULL pointers.
Fix this and prevent any such bugs in the future by making
`diff_free_filespec_data(NULL)` a no-op.
Fixes: 3aef54e8b8 ("diff: munmap() file contents before running external diff") Signed-off-by: Jinoh Kang <luke1337@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Fri, 6 Nov 2020 00:24:54 +0000 (00:24 +0000)]
strmap: add a strset sub-type
Similar to adding strintmap for special-casing a string -> int mapping,
add a strset type for cases where we really are only interested in using
strmap for storing a set rather than a mapping. In this case, we'll
always just store NULL for the value but the different struct type makes
it clearer than code comments how a variable is intended to be used.
The difference in usage also results in some differences in API: a few
things that aren't necessary or meaningful are dropped (namely, the
free_values argument to *_clear(), and the *_get() function), and
strset_add() is chosen as the API instead of strset_put().
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Thu, 5 Nov 2020 00:22:41 +0000 (00:22 +0000)]
strmap: add functions facilitating use as a string->int map
Although strmap could be used as a string->int map, one either had to
allocate an int for every entry and then deallocate later, or one had to
do a bunch of casting between (void*) and (intptr_t).
Add some special functions that do the casting. Also, rename put->set
for such wrapper functions since 'put' implied there may be some
deallocation needed if the string was already found in the map, which
isn't the case when we're storing an int value directly in the void*
slot instead of using the void* slot as a pointer to data.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Thu, 5 Nov 2020 00:22:40 +0000 (00:22 +0000)]
strmap: enable faster clearing and reusing of strmaps
When strmaps are used heavily, such as is done by my new merge-ort
algorithm, and strmaps need to be cleared but then re-used (because of
e.g. picking multiple commits to cherry-pick, or due to a recursive
merge having several different merges while recursing), free-ing and
reallocating map->table repeatedly can add up in time, especially since
it will likely be reallocated to a much smaller size but the previous
merge provides a good guide to the right size to use for the next merge.
Introduce strmap_partial_clear() to take advantage of this type of
situation; it will act similar to strmap_clear() except that
map->table's entries are zeroed instead of map->table being free'd.
Making use of this function reduced the cost of
clear_or_reinit_internal_opts() by about 20% in mert-ort, and dropped
the overall runtime of my rebase testcase by just under 2%.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Elijah Newren [Thu, 5 Nov 2020 00:22:39 +0000 (00:22 +0000)]
strmap: add more utility functions
This adds a number of additional convienence functions I want/need:
* strmap_get_size()
* strmap_empty()
* strmap_remove()
* strmap_for_each_entry()
* strmap_get_entry()
I suspect the first four are self-explanatory.
strmap_get_entry() is similar to strmap_get() except that instead of just
returning the void* value that the string maps to, it returns the
strmap_entry that contains both the string and the void* value (or
NULL if the string isn't in the map). This is helpful because it avoids
multiple lookups, e.g. in some cases a caller would need to call:
* strmap_contains() to check that the map has an entry for the string
* strmap_get() to get the void* value
* <do some work to update the value>
* strmap_put() to update/overwrite the value
If the void* pointer returned really is a pointer, then the last step is
unnecessary, but if the void* pointer is just cast to an integer then
strmap_put() will be needed. In contrast, one can call strmap_get_entry()
and then:
* check if the string was in the map by whether the pointer is NULL
* access the value via entry->value
* directly update entry->value
meaning that we can replace two or three hash table lookups with one.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 15:29:40 +0000 (15:29 +0000)]
rebase -i: simplify get_revision_ranges()
Now that all the external users of head_hash have been converted to
use a opts->orig_head instead we can stop returning head_hash from
get_revision_ranges().
Because we want to pass the full object names back to the caller in
`revisions` the find_unique_abbrev_r() call that was used to initialize
`head_hash` is replaced with oid_to_hex().
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 15:29:38 +0000 (15:29 +0000)]
rebase -i: use struct object_id rather than looking up commit
We already have a struct object_id containing the oid that we want to
set ORIG_HEAD to so use that rather than converting it to a string and
then calling get_oid() on that string.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 15:29:37 +0000 (15:29 +0000)]
rebase -i: stop overwriting ORIG_HEAD buffer
After rebasing, ORIG_HEAD is supposed to point to the old HEAD of the
rebased branch. The code used find_unique_abbrev() to obtain the
object name of the old HEAD and wrote to both
.git/rebase-merge/orig-head (used by `rebase --abort` to go back to
the previous state) and to ORIG_HEAD. The buffer find_unique_abbrev()
gives back is volatile, unfortunately, and was overwritten after the
former file is written but before ORIG_FILE is written, leaving an
incorrect object name in it.
Avoid relying on the volatile buffer of find_unique_abbrev(), and
instead supply our own buffer to keep the object name.
I think that all of the users of head_hash should actually be using
opts->orig_head instead as passing a string rather than a struct
object_id around is a hang over from the scripted implementation. This
patch just fixes the immediate bug and adds a regression test based on
Caspar's reproduction example[1]. The users will be converted to use
struct object_id and head_hash removed in the next few commits.
Jeff King [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 19:28:36 +0000 (14:28 -0500)]
format-patch: support --output option
We've never intended to support diff's --output option in format-patch.
And until baa4adc66a (parse-options: disable option abbreviation with
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN, 2019-01-27), it was impossible to trigger. We
first parse the format-patch options before handing the remainder off to
setup_revisions(). Before that commit, we'd accept "--output=foo" as an
abbreviation for "--output-directory=foo". But afterwards, we don't
check abbreviations, and --output gets passed to the diff code.
This results in nonsense behavior and bugs. The diff code will have
opened a filehandle at rev.diffopt.file, but we'll overwrite that with
our own handles that we open for each individual patch file. So the
--output file will always just be empty. But worse, the diff code also
sets rev.diffopt.close_file, so log_tree_commit() will close the
filehandle itself. And then the main loop in cmd_format_patch() will try
to close it again, resulting in a double-free.
The simplest solution would be to just disallow --output with
format-patch, as nobody ever intended it to work. However, we have
accidentally documented it (because format-patch includes diff-options).
And it does work with "git log", which writes the whole output to the
specified file. It's easy enough to make that work for format-patch,
too: it's really the same as --stdout, but pointed at a specific file.
We can detect the use of the --output option by the "close_file" flag
(note that we can't use rev.diffopt.file, since the diff setup will
otherwise set it to stdout). So we just need to unset that flag, but
don't have to do anything else. Our situation is otherwise exactly like
--stdout (note that we don't fclose() the file, but nor does the stdout
case; exiting the program takes care of that for us).
Reported-by: Johannes Postler <johannes.postler@txture.io> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 19:28:34 +0000 (14:28 -0500)]
format-patch: tie file-opening logic to output_directory
In format-patch we're either outputting to stdout or to individual files
in an output directory (which may be just "./"). Our logic for whether
to open a new file for each patch is checked with "!use_stdout", but it
is equally correct to check for a non-NULL output_directory.
The distinction will matter when we add a new single-stream output in a
future patch, when only one of the three methods will want individual
files. Let's swap the logic here in preparation.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 19:28:31 +0000 (14:28 -0500)]
format-patch: refactor output selection
The --stdout and --output-directory options are mutually exclusive, but
it's hard to tell from reading the code. We have three separate
conditionals that check for use_stdout, and it's only after we've set up
the output_directory fully that we check whether the user also specified
--stdout.
Instead, let's check the exclusion explicitly first, then have a single
conditional that handles stdout versus an output directory. This is
slightly easier to follow now, and also will keep things sane when we
add another output mode in a future patch.
We'll add a few tests as well, covering the mutual exclusion and the
fact that we are not confused by a configured output directory.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 22:01:37 +0000 (14:01 -0800)]
doc: clarify that --abbrev=<n> is about the minimum length
Early text written in 2006 explains the "--abbrev=<n>" option to
"show only a partial prefix", without saying that the length of the
partial prefix is not necessarily the number given to the option to
ensure that the output names the object uniquely.
Update documentation for the diff family of commands, "blame",
"branch --verbose", "ls-files" and "ls-tree" to stress that the
short prefix must uniquely refer to an object, and <n> is merely
the mininum number of hexdigits used in the prefix.
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 4 Nov 2020 17:54:01 +0000 (09:54 -0800)]
log: diagnose -L used with pathspec as an error
The -L option is documented to accept no pathspec, but the
command line option parser has allowed the combination without
checking so far. Ensure that there is no pathspec when the -L
option is in effect to fix this.
Incidentally, this change fixes another bug in the command line
option parser, which has allowed the -L option used together
with the --follow option. Because the latter requires exactly
one path given, but the former takes no pathspec, they become
mutually incompatible automatically. Because the -L option
follows renames on its own, there is no reason to give --follow
at the same time.
The new tests say they may fail with "-L and --follow being
incompatible" instead of "-L and pathspec being incompatible".
Currently the expected failure can come only from the latter, but
this is to futureproof them, in case we decide to add code to
explicititly die on -L and --follow used together.
Heled-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 32c83afc2c69 (ci: github action - add check for whitespace errors,
2020-09-22), we introduced a GitHub workflow that automatically checks
Pull Requests for whitespace problems.
However, when affected lines contain one or more double quote
characters, this workflow failed to attach the informative comment
because the Javascript snippet incorrectly interpreted these quotes
instead of using the `git log` output as-is.
Let's fix that.
While at it, let's `await` the result of the `createComment()` function.
Finally, we enclose the log in the comment with ```...``` to avoid
having the diff marker be misinterpreted as an enumeration bullet.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>