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3b5f4af2 MT |
1 | /* |
2 | libloc - A library to determine the location of someone on the Internet | |
3 | ||
4 | Copyright (C) 2017 IPFire Development Team <info@ipfire.org> | |
5 | ||
6 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <arpa/inet.h> | |
18 | #include <assert.h> | |
19 | #include <errno.h> | |
71ff3e69 | 20 | #include <stdio.h> |
3b5f4af2 MT |
21 | #include <stdlib.h> |
22 | #include <string.h> | |
23 | ||
42f3ccd7 MT |
24 | #ifdef HAVE_ENDIAN_H |
25 | # include <endian.h> | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
c12a1385 MT |
28 | #include <libloc/libloc.h> |
29 | #include <libloc/compat.h> | |
30 | #include <libloc/country.h> | |
31 | #include <libloc/network.h> | |
32 | #include <libloc/network-list.h> | |
33 | #include <libloc/private.h> | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
34 | |
35 | struct loc_network { | |
36 | struct loc_ctx* ctx; | |
37 | int refcount; | |
38 | ||
c3068be1 | 39 | int family; |
ce4f5752 | 40 | struct in6_addr first_address; |
b43edb61 | 41 | struct in6_addr last_address; |
3b5f4af2 MT |
42 | unsigned int prefix; |
43 | ||
44 | char country_code[3]; | |
71ff3e69 | 45 | uint32_t asn; |
a293f829 | 46 | enum loc_network_flags flags; |
3b5f4af2 MT |
47 | }; |
48 | ||
6183c0f2 MT |
49 | static int valid_prefix(struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) { |
50 | // The prefix cannot be larger than 128 bits | |
51 | if (prefix > 128) | |
52 | return 1; | |
53 | ||
54 | // And the prefix cannot be zero | |
55 | if (prefix == 0) | |
56 | return 1; | |
57 | ||
aa37232a MT |
58 | // For IPv4-mapped addresses the prefix has to be 96 or lager |
59 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(address) && prefix <= 96) | |
60 | return 1; | |
61 | ||
6183c0f2 MT |
62 | return 0; |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
a82ce8bc MT |
65 | static struct in6_addr prefix_to_bitmask(unsigned int prefix) { |
66 | struct in6_addr bitmask; | |
67 | ||
68 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
69 | bitmask.s6_addr[i] = 0; | |
70 | ||
364a2a37 | 71 | for (int i = prefix, j = 0; i > 0; i -= 8, j++) { |
a82ce8bc MT |
72 | if (i >= 8) |
73 | bitmask.s6_addr[j] = 0xff; | |
74 | else | |
75 | bitmask.s6_addr[j] = 0xff << (8 - i); | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
78 | return bitmask; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
b43edb61 | 81 | static struct in6_addr make_first_address(const struct in6_addr* address, const struct in6_addr* bitmask) { |
a82ce8bc | 82 | struct in6_addr a; |
a82ce8bc MT |
83 | |
84 | // Perform bitwise AND | |
85 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
b43edb61 | 86 | a.s6_addr32[i] = address->s6_addr32[i] & bitmask->s6_addr32[i]; |
a82ce8bc MT |
87 | |
88 | return a; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
b43edb61 | 91 | static struct in6_addr make_last_address(const struct in6_addr* address, const struct in6_addr* bitmask) { |
2a30e4de | 92 | struct in6_addr a; |
2a30e4de MT |
93 | |
94 | // Perform bitwise OR | |
95 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
b43edb61 | 96 | a.s6_addr32[i] = address->s6_addr32[i] | ~bitmask->s6_addr32[i]; |
2a30e4de MT |
97 | |
98 | return a; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
3b5f4af2 | 101 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_new(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network, |
10778041 | 102 | struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) { |
3b5f4af2 | 103 | // Address cannot be unspecified |
bca87342 | 104 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(address)) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
105 | DEBUG(ctx, "Start address is unspecified\n"); |
106 | return -EINVAL; | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | // Address cannot be loopback | |
bca87342 | 110 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(address)) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
111 | DEBUG(ctx, "Start address is loopback address\n"); |
112 | return -EINVAL; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | // Address cannot be link-local | |
bca87342 | 116 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(address)) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
117 | DEBUG(ctx, "Start address cannot be link-local\n"); |
118 | return -EINVAL; | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | // Address cannot be site-local | |
bca87342 | 122 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(address)) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
123 | DEBUG(ctx, "Start address cannot be site-local\n"); |
124 | return -EINVAL; | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
6183c0f2 | 127 | // Validate the prefix |
10778041 | 128 | if (valid_prefix(address, prefix) != 0) { |
6183c0f2 MT |
129 | DEBUG(ctx, "Invalid prefix: %u\n", prefix); |
130 | return -EINVAL; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
133 | struct loc_network* n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n)); |
134 | if (!n) | |
135 | return -ENOMEM; | |
136 | ||
137 | n->ctx = loc_ref(ctx); | |
138 | n->refcount = 1; | |
139 | ||
b43edb61 | 140 | // Store the prefix |
3b5f4af2 MT |
141 | n->prefix = prefix; |
142 | ||
b43edb61 MT |
143 | // Convert the prefix into a bitmask |
144 | struct in6_addr bitmask = prefix_to_bitmask(n->prefix); | |
145 | ||
146 | // Store the first and last address in the network | |
147 | n->first_address = make_first_address(address, &bitmask); | |
148 | n->last_address = make_last_address(&n->first_address, &bitmask); | |
149 | ||
c3068be1 | 150 | // Set family |
71877f5f | 151 | n->family = loc_address_family(&n->first_address); |
c3068be1 | 152 | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
153 | DEBUG(n->ctx, "Network allocated at %p\n", n); |
154 | *network = n; | |
155 | return 0; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_new_from_string(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network, | |
159 | const char* address_string) { | |
ce4f5752 | 160 | struct in6_addr first_address; |
3b5f4af2 | 161 | char* prefix_string; |
26ab419b | 162 | unsigned int prefix = 128; |
13ad6e69 MT |
163 | int r = -EINVAL; |
164 | ||
165 | DEBUG(ctx, "Attempting to parse network %s\n", address_string); | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
166 | |
167 | // Make a copy of the string to work on it | |
168 | char* buffer = strdup(address_string); | |
169 | address_string = prefix_string = buffer; | |
170 | ||
171 | // Split address and prefix | |
172 | address_string = strsep(&prefix_string, "/"); | |
173 | ||
13ad6e69 MT |
174 | DEBUG(ctx, " Split into address = %s, prefix = %s\n", address_string, prefix_string); |
175 | ||
13ad6e69 MT |
176 | // Parse the address |
177 | r = loc_parse_address(ctx, address_string, &first_address); | |
178 | if (r) { | |
179 | DEBUG(ctx, "The address could not be parsed\n"); | |
180 | goto FAIL; | |
b61f14fc | 181 | } |
3b5f4af2 | 182 | |
26ab419b MT |
183 | // If a prefix was given, we will try to parse it |
184 | if (prefix_string) { | |
185 | // Convert prefix to integer | |
186 | prefix = strtol(prefix_string, NULL, 10); | |
187 | ||
188 | if (!prefix) { | |
189 | DEBUG(ctx, "The prefix was not parsable: %s\n", prefix_string); | |
190 | goto FAIL; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | // Map the prefix to IPv6 if needed | |
194 | if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&first_address)) | |
195 | prefix += 96; | |
196 | } | |
13ad6e69 MT |
197 | |
198 | FAIL: | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
199 | // Free temporary buffer |
200 | free(buffer); | |
201 | ||
13ad6e69 MT |
202 | // Exit if the parsing was unsuccessful |
203 | if (r) | |
204 | return r; | |
205 | ||
13ad6e69 MT |
206 | // Create a new network |
207 | return loc_network_new(ctx, network, &first_address, prefix); | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
208 | } |
209 | ||
210 | LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network* loc_network_ref(struct loc_network* network) { | |
211 | network->refcount++; | |
212 | ||
213 | return network; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | static void loc_network_free(struct loc_network* network) { | |
217 | DEBUG(network->ctx, "Releasing network at %p\n", network); | |
218 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
219 | loc_unref(network->ctx); |
220 | free(network); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network* loc_network_unref(struct loc_network* network) { | |
2a30e4de MT |
224 | if (!network) |
225 | return NULL; | |
226 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
227 | if (--network->refcount > 0) |
228 | return network; | |
229 | ||
230 | loc_network_free(network); | |
231 | return NULL; | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
8fb874e9 MT |
234 | static int format_ipv6_address(const struct in6_addr* address, char* string, size_t length) { |
235 | const char* ret = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, address, string, length); | |
d3409788 MT |
236 | if (!ret) |
237 | return -1; | |
238 | ||
239 | return 0; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
8fb874e9 | 242 | static int format_ipv4_address(const struct in6_addr* address, char* string, size_t length) { |
d3409788 | 243 | struct in_addr ipv4_address; |
8fb874e9 | 244 | ipv4_address.s_addr = address->s6_addr32[3]; |
d3409788 MT |
245 | |
246 | const char* ret = inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_address, string, length); | |
247 | if (!ret) | |
248 | return -1; | |
249 | ||
250 | return 0; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
3b5f4af2 | 253 | LOC_EXPORT char* loc_network_str(struct loc_network* network) { |
d3409788 MT |
254 | int r; |
255 | const size_t length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 4; | |
3b5f4af2 | 256 | |
d3409788 | 257 | char* string = malloc(length); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
258 | if (!string) |
259 | return NULL; | |
260 | ||
aa37232a MT |
261 | unsigned int prefix = network->prefix; |
262 | ||
c3068be1 | 263 | switch (network->family) { |
d3409788 | 264 | case AF_INET6: |
ce4f5752 | 265 | r = format_ipv6_address(&network->first_address, string, length); |
d3409788 | 266 | break; |
3b5f4af2 | 267 | |
d3409788 | 268 | case AF_INET: |
ce4f5752 | 269 | r = format_ipv4_address(&network->first_address, string, length); |
aa37232a | 270 | prefix -= 96; |
d3409788 MT |
271 | break; |
272 | ||
273 | default: | |
274 | r = -1; | |
275 | break; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | if (r) { | |
279 | ERROR(network->ctx, "Could not convert network to string: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
3b5f4af2 | 280 | free(string); |
d3409788 | 281 | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
282 | return NULL; |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | // Append prefix | |
aa37232a | 286 | sprintf(string + strlen(string), "/%u", prefix); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
287 | |
288 | return string; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
44e5ef71 | 291 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_address_family(struct loc_network* network) { |
c3068be1 | 292 | return network->family; |
44e5ef71 MT |
293 | } |
294 | ||
7fe6a218 MT |
295 | LOC_EXPORT unsigned int loc_network_prefix(struct loc_network* network) { |
296 | switch (network->family) { | |
297 | case AF_INET6: | |
298 | return network->prefix; | |
299 | ||
300 | case AF_INET: | |
301 | return network->prefix - 96; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | return 0; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
2b9338ea MT |
307 | static char* loc_network_format_address(struct loc_network* network, const struct in6_addr* address) { |
308 | const size_t length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN; | |
309 | ||
310 | char* string = malloc(length); | |
311 | if (!string) | |
312 | return NULL; | |
313 | ||
314 | int r = 0; | |
315 | ||
c3068be1 | 316 | switch (network->family) { |
2b9338ea MT |
317 | case AF_INET6: |
318 | r = format_ipv6_address(address, string, length); | |
319 | break; | |
320 | ||
321 | case AF_INET: | |
322 | r = format_ipv4_address(address, string, length); | |
323 | break; | |
324 | ||
325 | default: | |
326 | r = -1; | |
327 | break; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | if (r) { | |
331 | ERROR(network->ctx, "Could not format IP address to string: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
332 | free(string); | |
333 | ||
334 | return NULL; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | return string; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
a1a00053 MT |
340 | LOC_EXPORT const struct in6_addr* loc_network_get_first_address(struct loc_network* network) { |
341 | return &network->first_address; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
2b9338ea MT |
344 | LOC_EXPORT char* loc_network_format_first_address(struct loc_network* network) { |
345 | return loc_network_format_address(network, &network->first_address); | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
a1a00053 MT |
348 | LOC_EXPORT const struct in6_addr* loc_network_get_last_address(struct loc_network* network) { |
349 | return &network->last_address; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
2b9338ea MT |
352 | LOC_EXPORT char* loc_network_format_last_address(struct loc_network* network) { |
353 | return loc_network_format_address(network, &network->last_address); | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
2a30e4de | 356 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_address(struct loc_network* network, const struct in6_addr* address) { |
f50adb09 | 357 | // Address must be larger than the start address |
ce4f5752 | 358 | if (in6_addr_cmp(&network->first_address, address) > 0) |
fc692a58 | 359 | return 0; |
2a30e4de | 360 | |
2a30e4de | 361 | // Address must be smaller than the last address |
b43edb61 | 362 | if (in6_addr_cmp(&network->last_address, address) < 0) |
fc692a58 | 363 | return 0; |
2a30e4de MT |
364 | |
365 | // The address is inside this network | |
fc692a58 | 366 | return 1; |
2a30e4de MT |
367 | } |
368 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
369 | LOC_EXPORT const char* loc_network_get_country_code(struct loc_network* network) { |
370 | return network->country_code; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_set_country_code(struct loc_network* network, const char* country_code) { | |
901ef882 MT |
374 | // Set empty country code |
375 | if (!country_code || !*country_code) { | |
376 | *network->country_code = '\0'; | |
377 | return 0; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
57146963 MT |
380 | // Check country code |
381 | if (!loc_country_code_is_valid(country_code)) | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
382 | return -EINVAL; |
383 | ||
a7a3d958 | 384 | loc_country_code_copy(network->country_code, country_code); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
385 | |
386 | return 0; | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
e3f696c1 | 389 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_match_country_code(struct loc_network* network, const char* country_code) { |
0b27a567 MT |
390 | // Search for any special flags |
391 | const int flag = loc_country_special_code_to_flag(country_code); | |
392 | ||
393 | // If we found a flag, we will return whether it is set or not | |
394 | if (flag) | |
395 | return loc_network_has_flag(network, flag); | |
396 | ||
57146963 MT |
397 | // Check country code |
398 | if (!loc_country_code_is_valid(country_code)) | |
e3f696c1 MT |
399 | return -EINVAL; |
400 | ||
0b27a567 | 401 | // Check for an exact match |
e3f696c1 MT |
402 | return (network->country_code[0] == country_code[0]) |
403 | && (network->country_code[1] == country_code[1]); | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
71ff3e69 MT |
406 | LOC_EXPORT uint32_t loc_network_get_asn(struct loc_network* network) { |
407 | return network->asn; | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
410 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_set_asn(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t asn) { | |
411 | network->asn = asn; | |
412 | ||
413 | return 0; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
a99e7c2b MT |
416 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_has_flag(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t flag) { |
417 | return network->flags & flag; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_set_flag(struct loc_network* network, uint32_t flag) { | |
421 | network->flags |= flag; | |
422 | ||
423 | return 0; | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
af4689bf | 426 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_cmp(struct loc_network* self, struct loc_network* other) { |
af4689bf MT |
427 | // Compare address |
428 | int r = in6_addr_cmp(&self->first_address, &other->first_address); | |
429 | if (r) | |
430 | return r; | |
431 | ||
432 | // Compare prefix | |
433 | if (self->prefix > other->prefix) | |
434 | return 1; | |
435 | else if (self->prefix < other->prefix) | |
436 | return -1; | |
437 | ||
438 | // Both networks are equal | |
439 | return 0; | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
6159d384 | 442 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_overlaps(struct loc_network* self, struct loc_network* other) { |
fc692a58 MT |
443 | // Either of the start addresses must be in the other subnet |
444 | if (loc_network_match_address(self, &other->first_address)) | |
6159d384 MT |
445 | return 1; |
446 | ||
fc692a58 | 447 | if (loc_network_match_address(other, &self->first_address)) |
6159d384 MT |
448 | return 1; |
449 | ||
fc692a58 MT |
450 | // Or either of the end addresses is in the other subnet |
451 | if (loc_network_match_address(self, &other->last_address)) | |
6159d384 MT |
452 | return 1; |
453 | ||
fc692a58 | 454 | if (loc_network_match_address(other, &self->last_address)) |
6159d384 MT |
455 | return 1; |
456 | ||
457 | return 0; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
33a051e0 | 460 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_is_subnet(struct loc_network* self, struct loc_network* other) { |
cf8d3c64 MT |
461 | // The prefix must be smaller (this avoids the more complex comparisons later) |
462 | if (self->prefix > other->prefix) | |
463 | return 0; | |
464 | ||
33a051e0 MT |
465 | // If the start address of the other network is smaller than this network, |
466 | // it cannot be a subnet. | |
1209ff0c | 467 | if (in6_addr_cmp(&self->first_address, &other->first_address) > 0) |
33a051e0 MT |
468 | return 0; |
469 | ||
470 | // If the end address of the other network is greater than this network, | |
471 | // it cannot be a subnet. | |
1209ff0c | 472 | if (in6_addr_cmp(&self->last_address, &other->last_address) < 0) |
33a051e0 MT |
473 | return 0; |
474 | ||
475 | return 1; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
a5967330 MT |
478 | LOC_EXPORT int loc_network_subnets(struct loc_network* network, |
479 | struct loc_network** subnet1, struct loc_network** subnet2) { | |
480 | int r; | |
481 | *subnet1 = NULL; | |
482 | *subnet2 = NULL; | |
850e7516 MT |
483 | |
484 | // New prefix length | |
485 | unsigned int prefix = network->prefix + 1; | |
486 | ||
487 | // Check if the new prefix is valid | |
488 | if (valid_prefix(&network->first_address, prefix)) | |
a5967330 | 489 | return -1; |
850e7516 MT |
490 | |
491 | // Create the first half of the network | |
a5967330 | 492 | r = loc_network_new(network->ctx, subnet1, &network->first_address, prefix); |
850e7516 | 493 | if (r) |
a5967330 | 494 | return r; |
850e7516 MT |
495 | |
496 | // The next subnet starts after the first one | |
a5967330 | 497 | struct in6_addr first_address = address_increment(&(*subnet1)->last_address); |
850e7516 MT |
498 | |
499 | // Create the second half of the network | |
a5967330 | 500 | r = loc_network_new(network->ctx, subnet2, &first_address, prefix); |
850e7516 | 501 | if (r) |
a5967330 | 502 | return r; |
850e7516 | 503 | |
594ca328 MT |
504 | // Copy country code |
505 | const char* country_code = loc_network_get_country_code(network); | |
506 | if (country_code) { | |
a5967330 MT |
507 | loc_network_set_country_code(*subnet1, country_code); |
508 | loc_network_set_country_code(*subnet2, country_code); | |
594ca328 MT |
509 | } |
510 | ||
511 | // Copy ASN | |
512 | uint32_t asn = loc_network_get_asn(network); | |
513 | if (asn) { | |
a5967330 MT |
514 | loc_network_set_asn(*subnet1, asn); |
515 | loc_network_set_asn(*subnet2, asn); | |
594ca328 MT |
516 | } |
517 | ||
3e8d86ab MT |
518 | // Copy flags |
519 | loc_network_set_flag(*subnet1, network->flags); | |
520 | loc_network_set_flag(*subnet2, network->flags); | |
521 | ||
a5967330 MT |
522 | return 0; |
523 | } | |
850e7516 | 524 | |
a5967330 MT |
525 | static int __loc_network_exclude(struct loc_network* network, |
526 | struct loc_network* other, struct loc_network_list* list) { | |
527 | struct loc_network* subnet1 = NULL; | |
528 | struct loc_network* subnet2 = NULL; | |
529 | ||
530 | int r = loc_network_subnets(network, &subnet1, &subnet2); | |
531 | if (r) | |
532 | goto ERROR; | |
533 | ||
da101d55 | 534 | if (loc_network_cmp(other, subnet1) == 0) { |
a5967330 MT |
535 | r = loc_network_list_push(list, subnet2); |
536 | if (r) | |
537 | goto ERROR; | |
538 | ||
da101d55 | 539 | } else if (loc_network_cmp(other, subnet2) == 0) { |
a5967330 MT |
540 | r = loc_network_list_push(list, subnet1); |
541 | if (r) | |
542 | goto ERROR; | |
543 | ||
d6a5092f | 544 | } else if (loc_network_is_subnet(subnet1, other)) { |
a5967330 MT |
545 | r = loc_network_list_push(list, subnet2); |
546 | if (r) | |
547 | goto ERROR; | |
548 | ||
549 | r = __loc_network_exclude(subnet1, other, list); | |
550 | if (r) | |
551 | goto ERROR; | |
552 | ||
d6a5092f | 553 | } else if (loc_network_is_subnet(subnet2, other)) { |
a5967330 MT |
554 | r = loc_network_list_push(list, subnet1); |
555 | if (r) | |
556 | goto ERROR; | |
557 | ||
558 | r = __loc_network_exclude(subnet2, other, list); | |
559 | if (r) | |
560 | goto ERROR; | |
561 | ||
562 | } else { | |
563 | ERROR(network->ctx, "We should never get here\n"); | |
564 | r = 1; | |
565 | goto ERROR; | |
566 | } | |
850e7516 MT |
567 | |
568 | ERROR: | |
569 | if (subnet1) | |
570 | loc_network_unref(subnet1); | |
571 | ||
572 | if (subnet2) | |
573 | loc_network_unref(subnet2); | |
574 | ||
a5967330 | 575 | return r; |
850e7516 MT |
576 | } |
577 | ||
c650008e MT |
578 | static int __loc_network_exclude_to_list(struct loc_network* self, |
579 | struct loc_network* other, struct loc_network_list* list) { | |
850e7516 | 580 | // Other must be a subnet of self |
d6a5092f | 581 | if (!loc_network_is_subnet(self, other)) { |
850e7516 MT |
582 | DEBUG(self->ctx, "Network %p is not contained in network %p\n", other, self); |
583 | ||
abf55926 MT |
584 | // Exit silently |
585 | return 0; | |
850e7516 MT |
586 | } |
587 | ||
588 | // We cannot perform this operation if both networks equal | |
da101d55 | 589 | if (loc_network_cmp(self, other) == 0) { |
850e7516 MT |
590 | DEBUG(self->ctx, "Networks %p and %p are equal\n", self, other); |
591 | ||
abf55926 MT |
592 | // Exit silently |
593 | return 0; | |
850e7516 MT |
594 | } |
595 | ||
c650008e MT |
596 | return __loc_network_exclude(self, other, list); |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_list* loc_network_exclude( | |
600 | struct loc_network* self, struct loc_network* other) { | |
601 | struct loc_network_list* list; | |
602 | ||
603 | #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG | |
604 | char* n1 = loc_network_str(self); | |
605 | char* n2 = loc_network_str(other); | |
606 | ||
607 | DEBUG(self->ctx, "Returning %s excluding %s...\n", n1, n2); | |
608 | ||
609 | free(n1); | |
610 | free(n2); | |
611 | #endif | |
612 | ||
850e7516 MT |
613 | // Create a new list with the result |
614 | int r = loc_network_list_new(self->ctx, &list); | |
615 | if (r) { | |
616 | ERROR(self->ctx, "Could not create network list: %d\n", r); | |
c650008e | 617 | |
850e7516 MT |
618 | return NULL; |
619 | } | |
620 | ||
c650008e | 621 | r = __loc_network_exclude_to_list(self, other, list); |
a5967330 MT |
622 | if (r) { |
623 | loc_network_list_unref(list); | |
850e7516 | 624 | |
a5967330 | 625 | return NULL; |
850e7516 MT |
626 | } |
627 | ||
850e7516 MT |
628 | // Return the result |
629 | return list; | |
850e7516 MT |
630 | } |
631 | ||
add5bb65 MT |
632 | LOC_EXPORT struct loc_network_list* loc_network_exclude_list( |
633 | struct loc_network* network, struct loc_network_list* list) { | |
634 | struct loc_network_list* to_check; | |
635 | ||
636 | // Create a new list with all networks to look at | |
637 | int r = loc_network_list_new(network->ctx, &to_check); | |
638 | if (r) | |
639 | return NULL; | |
640 | ||
641 | struct loc_network* subnet = NULL; | |
642 | struct loc_network_list* subnets = NULL; | |
643 | ||
644 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < loc_network_list_size(list); i++) { | |
645 | subnet = loc_network_list_get(list, i); | |
646 | ||
647 | // Find all excluded networks | |
c650008e MT |
648 | if (!loc_network_list_contains(to_check, subnet)) { |
649 | r = __loc_network_exclude_to_list(network, subnet, to_check); | |
650 | if (r) { | |
651 | loc_network_list_unref(to_check); | |
652 | loc_network_unref(subnet); | |
653 | ||
654 | return NULL; | |
655 | } | |
add5bb65 MT |
656 | } |
657 | ||
658 | // Cleanup | |
659 | loc_network_unref(subnet); | |
660 | } | |
661 | ||
662 | r = loc_network_list_new(network->ctx, &subnets); | |
663 | if (r) { | |
664 | loc_network_list_unref(to_check); | |
665 | return NULL; | |
666 | } | |
667 | ||
058e7800 MT |
668 | off_t smallest_subnet = 0; |
669 | ||
add5bb65 | 670 | while (!loc_network_list_empty(to_check)) { |
058e7800 | 671 | struct loc_network* subnet_to_check = loc_network_list_pop_first(to_check); |
add5bb65 | 672 | |
06177d8c MT |
673 | // Check whether the subnet to check is part of the input list |
674 | if (loc_network_list_contains(list, subnet_to_check)) { | |
675 | loc_network_unref(subnet_to_check); | |
676 | continue; | |
677 | } | |
678 | ||
add5bb65 MT |
679 | // Marks whether this subnet passed all checks |
680 | int passed = 1; | |
681 | ||
058e7800 | 682 | for (unsigned int i = smallest_subnet; i < loc_network_list_size(list); i++) { |
add5bb65 MT |
683 | subnet = loc_network_list_get(list, i); |
684 | ||
add5bb65 | 685 | // Drop this subnet if is a subnet of another subnet |
4de8ff8e | 686 | if (loc_network_is_subnet(subnet, subnet_to_check)) { |
add5bb65 MT |
687 | passed = 0; |
688 | loc_network_unref(subnet); | |
689 | break; | |
690 | } | |
691 | ||
692 | // Break it down if it overlaps | |
4de8ff8e | 693 | if (loc_network_overlaps(subnet, subnet_to_check)) { |
add5bb65 MT |
694 | passed = 0; |
695 | ||
4fc034e2 | 696 | __loc_network_exclude_to_list(subnet_to_check, subnet, to_check); |
add5bb65 MT |
697 | |
698 | loc_network_unref(subnet); | |
699 | break; | |
700 | } | |
701 | ||
058e7800 MT |
702 | // If the subnet is strictly greater, we do not need to continue the search |
703 | r = loc_network_cmp(subnet, subnet_to_check); | |
704 | if (r > 0) { | |
705 | loc_network_unref(subnet); | |
706 | break; | |
707 | ||
708 | // If it is strictly smaller, we can continue the search from here next | |
709 | // time because all networks that are to be checked can only be larger | |
710 | // than this one. | |
711 | } else if (r < 0) { | |
712 | smallest_subnet = i; | |
713 | } | |
714 | ||
add5bb65 MT |
715 | loc_network_unref(subnet); |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
718 | if (passed) { | |
719 | r = loc_network_list_push(subnets, subnet_to_check); | |
720 | } | |
721 | ||
722 | loc_network_unref(subnet_to_check); | |
723 | } | |
724 | ||
725 | loc_network_list_unref(to_check); | |
726 | ||
727 | return subnets; | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
8298728e | 730 | int loc_network_to_database_v1(struct loc_network* network, struct loc_database_network_v1* dbobj) { |
f3e02bc5 | 731 | // Add country code |
a7a3d958 | 732 | loc_country_code_copy(dbobj->country_code, network->country_code); |
f3e02bc5 MT |
733 | |
734 | // Add ASN | |
71ff3e69 | 735 | dbobj->asn = htobe32(network->asn); |
f3e02bc5 | 736 | |
a99e7c2b | 737 | // Flags |
eee6346d | 738 | dbobj->flags = htobe16(network->flags); |
a99e7c2b | 739 | |
f3e02bc5 MT |
740 | return 0; |
741 | } | |
742 | ||
8298728e | 743 | int loc_network_new_from_database_v1(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network** network, |
b904896a | 744 | struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix, const struct loc_database_network_v1* dbobj) { |
3dc8adfb | 745 | char country_code[3] = "\0\0"; |
a7a3d958 | 746 | |
39a55353 | 747 | int r = loc_network_new(ctx, network, address, prefix); |
94a3f329 MT |
748 | if (r) { |
749 | ERROR(ctx, "Could not allocate a new network: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
10778041 | 750 | return r; |
94a3f329 | 751 | } |
10778041 MT |
752 | |
753 | // Import country code | |
a7a3d958 | 754 | loc_country_code_copy(country_code, dbobj->country_code); |
10778041 MT |
755 | |
756 | r = loc_network_set_country_code(*network, country_code); | |
94a3f329 MT |
757 | if (r) { |
758 | ERROR(ctx, "Could not set country code: %s\n", country_code); | |
10778041 | 759 | return r; |
94a3f329 | 760 | } |
10778041 MT |
761 | |
762 | // Import ASN | |
94a3f329 MT |
763 | uint32_t asn = be32toh(dbobj->asn); |
764 | r = loc_network_set_asn(*network, asn); | |
765 | if (r) { | |
766 | ERROR(ctx, "Could not set ASN: %d\n", asn); | |
10778041 | 767 | return r; |
94a3f329 | 768 | } |
10778041 | 769 | |
a99e7c2b | 770 | // Import flags |
94a3f329 MT |
771 | int flags = be16toh(dbobj->flags); |
772 | r = loc_network_set_flag(*network, flags); | |
773 | if (r) { | |
774 | ERROR(ctx, "Could not set flags: %d\n", flags); | |
a99e7c2b | 775 | return r; |
94a3f329 | 776 | } |
a99e7c2b | 777 | |
10778041 MT |
778 | return 0; |
779 | } | |
780 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
781 | struct loc_network_tree { |
782 | struct loc_ctx* ctx; | |
783 | int refcount; | |
784 | ||
785 | struct loc_network_tree_node* root; | |
786 | }; | |
787 | ||
788 | struct loc_network_tree_node { | |
438db08c MT |
789 | struct loc_ctx* ctx; |
790 | int refcount; | |
791 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
792 | struct loc_network_tree_node* zero; |
793 | struct loc_network_tree_node* one; | |
794 | ||
795 | struct loc_network* network; | |
796 | }; | |
797 | ||
7933f5bf | 798 | int loc_network_tree_new(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network_tree** tree) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
799 | struct loc_network_tree* t = calloc(1, sizeof(*t)); |
800 | if (!t) | |
801 | return -ENOMEM; | |
802 | ||
803 | t->ctx = loc_ref(ctx); | |
804 | t->refcount = 1; | |
805 | ||
806 | // Create the root node | |
438db08c MT |
807 | int r = loc_network_tree_node_new(ctx, &t->root); |
808 | if (r) { | |
809 | loc_network_tree_unref(t); | |
810 | return r; | |
811 | } | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
812 | |
813 | DEBUG(t->ctx, "Network tree allocated at %p\n", t); | |
814 | *tree = t; | |
815 | return 0; | |
816 | } | |
817 | ||
7933f5bf | 818 | struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_root(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
438db08c | 819 | return loc_network_tree_node_ref(tree->root); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
820 | } |
821 | ||
822 | static struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_node(struct loc_network_tree_node* node, int path) { | |
823 | struct loc_network_tree_node** n; | |
824 | ||
2a30e4de | 825 | if (path == 0) |
3b5f4af2 | 826 | n = &node->zero; |
3eda9cab MT |
827 | else |
828 | n = &node->one; | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
829 | |
830 | // If the desired node doesn't exist, yet, we will create it | |
831 | if (*n == NULL) { | |
438db08c | 832 | int r = loc_network_tree_node_new(node->ctx, n); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
833 | if (r) |
834 | return NULL; | |
835 | } | |
836 | ||
837 | return *n; | |
838 | } | |
839 | ||
39a55353 | 840 | static struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_get_path(struct loc_network_tree* tree, const struct in6_addr* address, unsigned int prefix) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
841 | struct loc_network_tree_node* node = tree->root; |
842 | ||
39a55353 | 843 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < prefix; i++) { |
3b5f4af2 | 844 | // Check if the ith bit is one or zero |
2a30e4de | 845 | node = loc_network_tree_get_node(node, in6_addr_get_bit(address, i)); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
846 | } |
847 | ||
848 | return node; | |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
851 | static int __loc_network_tree_walk(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network_tree_node* node, | |
f3e02bc5 MT |
852 | int(*filter_callback)(struct loc_network* network, void* data), |
853 | int(*callback)(struct loc_network* network, void* data), void* data) { | |
3b5f4af2 MT |
854 | int r; |
855 | ||
856 | // Finding a network ends the walk here | |
857 | if (node->network) { | |
858 | if (filter_callback) { | |
f3e02bc5 | 859 | int f = filter_callback(node->network, data); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
860 | if (f < 0) |
861 | return f; | |
862 | ||
863 | // Skip network if filter function returns value greater than zero | |
864 | if (f > 0) | |
865 | return 0; | |
866 | } | |
867 | ||
f3e02bc5 | 868 | r = callback(node->network, data); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
869 | if (r) |
870 | return r; | |
871 | } | |
872 | ||
873 | // Walk down on the left side of the tree first | |
874 | if (node->zero) { | |
f3e02bc5 | 875 | r = __loc_network_tree_walk(ctx, node->zero, filter_callback, callback, data); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
876 | if (r) |
877 | return r; | |
878 | } | |
879 | ||
880 | // Then walk on the other side | |
881 | if (node->one) { | |
f3e02bc5 | 882 | r = __loc_network_tree_walk(ctx, node->one, filter_callback, callback, data); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
883 | if (r) |
884 | return r; | |
885 | } | |
886 | ||
887 | return 0; | |
888 | } | |
889 | ||
7933f5bf | 890 | int loc_network_tree_walk(struct loc_network_tree* tree, |
f3e02bc5 MT |
891 | int(*filter_callback)(struct loc_network* network, void* data), |
892 | int(*callback)(struct loc_network* network, void* data), void* data) { | |
893 | return __loc_network_tree_walk(tree->ctx, tree->root, filter_callback, callback, data); | |
894 | } | |
895 | ||
3b5f4af2 MT |
896 | static void loc_network_tree_free(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
897 | DEBUG(tree->ctx, "Releasing network tree at %p\n", tree); | |
898 | ||
438db08c | 899 | loc_network_tree_node_unref(tree->root); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
900 | |
901 | loc_unref(tree->ctx); | |
902 | free(tree); | |
903 | } | |
904 | ||
7933f5bf | 905 | struct loc_network_tree* loc_network_tree_unref(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
906 | if (--tree->refcount > 0) |
907 | return tree; | |
908 | ||
909 | loc_network_tree_free(tree); | |
910 | return NULL; | |
911 | } | |
912 | ||
e9b4e2a8 | 913 | static int __loc_network_tree_dump(struct loc_network* network, void* data) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
914 | DEBUG(network->ctx, "Dumping network at %p\n", network); |
915 | ||
916 | char* s = loc_network_str(network); | |
917 | if (!s) | |
918 | return 1; | |
919 | ||
920 | INFO(network->ctx, "%s\n", s); | |
921 | free(s); | |
922 | ||
923 | return 0; | |
924 | } | |
925 | ||
7933f5bf | 926 | int loc_network_tree_dump(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
927 | DEBUG(tree->ctx, "Dumping network tree at %p\n", tree); |
928 | ||
f3e02bc5 | 929 | return loc_network_tree_walk(tree, NULL, __loc_network_tree_dump, NULL); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
930 | } |
931 | ||
7933f5bf | 932 | int loc_network_tree_add_network(struct loc_network_tree* tree, struct loc_network* network) { |
3b5f4af2 MT |
933 | DEBUG(tree->ctx, "Adding network %p to tree %p\n", network, tree); |
934 | ||
39a55353 | 935 | struct loc_network_tree_node* node = loc_network_tree_get_path(tree, |
ce4f5752 | 936 | &network->first_address, network->prefix); |
3b5f4af2 MT |
937 | if (!node) { |
938 | ERROR(tree->ctx, "Could not find a node\n"); | |
939 | return -ENOMEM; | |
940 | } | |
941 | ||
942 | // Check if node has not been set before | |
943 | if (node->network) { | |
944 | DEBUG(tree->ctx, "There is already a network at this path\n"); | |
c04005bb | 945 | return -EBUSY; |
3b5f4af2 MT |
946 | } |
947 | ||
948 | // Point node to the network | |
949 | node->network = loc_network_ref(network); | |
950 | ||
951 | return 0; | |
952 | } | |
f3e02bc5 MT |
953 | |
954 | static int __loc_network_tree_count(struct loc_network* network, void* data) { | |
955 | size_t* counter = (size_t*)data; | |
956 | ||
957 | // Increase the counter for each network | |
958 | counter++; | |
959 | ||
960 | return 0; | |
961 | } | |
962 | ||
7933f5bf | 963 | size_t loc_network_tree_count_networks(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
f3e02bc5 MT |
964 | size_t counter = 0; |
965 | ||
966 | int r = loc_network_tree_walk(tree, NULL, __loc_network_tree_count, &counter); | |
967 | if (r) | |
968 | return r; | |
969 | ||
970 | return counter; | |
971 | } | |
940f9c2b MT |
972 | |
973 | static size_t __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { | |
974 | size_t counter = 1; | |
975 | ||
976 | if (node->zero) | |
977 | counter += __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(node->zero); | |
978 | ||
979 | if (node->one) | |
980 | counter += __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(node->one); | |
981 | ||
982 | return counter; | |
983 | } | |
984 | ||
7933f5bf | 985 | size_t loc_network_tree_count_nodes(struct loc_network_tree* tree) { |
940f9c2b MT |
986 | return __loc_network_tree_count_nodes(tree->root); |
987 | } | |
438db08c | 988 | |
7933f5bf | 989 | int loc_network_tree_node_new(struct loc_ctx* ctx, struct loc_network_tree_node** node) { |
438db08c MT |
990 | struct loc_network_tree_node* n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n)); |
991 | if (!n) | |
992 | return -ENOMEM; | |
993 | ||
994 | n->ctx = loc_ref(ctx); | |
995 | n->refcount = 1; | |
996 | ||
997 | n->zero = n->one = NULL; | |
998 | ||
999 | DEBUG(n->ctx, "Network node allocated at %p\n", n); | |
1000 | *node = n; | |
1001 | return 0; | |
1002 | } | |
1003 | ||
7933f5bf | 1004 | struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_ref(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { |
438db08c MT |
1005 | if (node) |
1006 | node->refcount++; | |
1007 | ||
1008 | return node; | |
1009 | } | |
1010 | ||
1011 | static void loc_network_tree_node_free(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { | |
1012 | DEBUG(node->ctx, "Releasing network node at %p\n", node); | |
1013 | ||
1014 | if (node->network) | |
1015 | loc_network_unref(node->network); | |
1016 | ||
1017 | if (node->zero) | |
1018 | loc_network_tree_node_unref(node->zero); | |
1019 | ||
1020 | if (node->one) | |
1021 | loc_network_tree_node_unref(node->one); | |
1022 | ||
1023 | loc_unref(node->ctx); | |
1024 | free(node); | |
1025 | } | |
1026 | ||
7933f5bf | 1027 | struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_unref(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { |
438db08c MT |
1028 | if (!node) |
1029 | return NULL; | |
1030 | ||
1031 | if (--node->refcount > 0) | |
1032 | return node; | |
1033 | ||
1034 | loc_network_tree_node_free(node); | |
1035 | return NULL; | |
1036 | } | |
1037 | ||
7933f5bf | 1038 | struct loc_network_tree_node* loc_network_tree_node_get(struct loc_network_tree_node* node, unsigned int index) { |
438db08c MT |
1039 | if (index == 0) |
1040 | node = node->zero; | |
1041 | else | |
1042 | node = node->one; | |
1043 | ||
1044 | if (!node) | |
1045 | return NULL; | |
1046 | ||
1047 | return loc_network_tree_node_ref(node); | |
1048 | } | |
1049 | ||
7933f5bf | 1050 | int loc_network_tree_node_is_leaf(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { |
438db08c MT |
1051 | return (!!node->network); |
1052 | } | |
1053 | ||
7933f5bf | 1054 | struct loc_network* loc_network_tree_node_get_network(struct loc_network_tree_node* node) { |
438db08c MT |
1055 | return loc_network_ref(node->network); |
1056 | } |