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[location/libloc.git] / src / python / location-query.in
1 #!/usr/bin/python3
2 ###############################################################################
3 # #
4 # libloc - A library to determine the location of someone on the Internet #
5 # #
6 # Copyright (C) 2017 IPFire Development Team <info@ipfire.org> #
7 # #
8 # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or #
9 # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public #
10 # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either #
11 # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. #
12 # #
13 # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU #
16 # Lesser General Public License for more details. #
17 # #
18 ###############################################################################
19
20 import argparse
21 import gettext
22 import ipaddress
23 import os
24 import socket
25 import sys
26 import syslog
27
28 # Load our location module
29 import location
30
31 # i18n
32 def _(singular, plural=None, n=None):
33 if plural:
34 return gettext.dngettext("libloc", singular, plural, n)
35
36 return gettext.dgettext("libloc", singular)
37
38 # Output formatters
39
40 class OutputFormatter(object):
41 def __init__(self, ns):
42 self.ns = ns
43
44 def __enter__(self):
45 # Open the output
46 self.open()
47
48 return self
49
50 def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):
51 if tb is None:
52 self.close()
53
54 @property
55 def name(self):
56 if "country_code" in self.ns:
57 return "networks_country_%s" % self.ns.country_code[0]
58
59 elif "asn" in self.ns:
60 return "networks_AS%s" % self.ns.asn[0]
61
62 def open(self):
63 pass
64
65 def close(self):
66 pass
67
68 def network(self, network):
69 print(network)
70
71
72 class IpsetOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
73 """
74 For nftables
75 """
76 def open(self):
77 print("create %s hash:net family inet hashsize 1024 maxelem 65536" % self.name)
78
79 def network(self, network):
80 print("add %s %s" % (self.name, network))
81
82
83 class NftablesOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
84 """
85 For nftables
86 """
87 def open(self):
88 print("define %s = {" % self.name)
89
90 def close(self):
91 print("}")
92
93 def network(self, network):
94 print(" %s," % network)
95
96
97 class XTGeoIPOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
98 """
99 Formats the output in that way, that it can be loaded by
100 the xt_geoip kernel module from xtables-addons.
101 """
102 def network(self, network):
103 n = ipaddress.ip_network("%s" % network)
104
105 for address in (n.network_address, n.broadcast_address):
106 bytes = socket.inet_pton(
107 socket.AF_INET6 if address.version == 6 else socket.AF_INET,
108 "%s" % address,
109 )
110
111 os.write(1, bytes)
112
113
114 class CLI(object):
115 output_formats = {
116 "ipset" : IpsetOutputFormatter,
117 "list" : OutputFormatter,
118 "nftables" : NftablesOutputFormatter,
119 "xt_geoip" : XTGeoIPOutputFormatter,
120 }
121
122 def parse_cli(self):
123 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
124 description=_("Location Database Command Line Interface"),
125 )
126 subparsers = parser.add_subparsers()
127
128 # Global configuration flags
129 parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
130 help=_("Enable debug output"))
131
132 # version
133 parser.add_argument("--version", action="version",
134 version="%%(prog)s %s" % location.__version__)
135
136 # database
137 parser.add_argument("--database", "-d",
138 default="@databasedir@/database.db", help=_("Path to database"),
139 )
140
141 # lookup an IP address
142 lookup = subparsers.add_parser("lookup",
143 help=_("Lookup one or multiple IP addresses"),
144 )
145 lookup.add_argument("address", nargs="+")
146 lookup.set_defaults(func=self.handle_lookup)
147
148 # Get AS
149 get_as = subparsers.add_parser("get-as",
150 help=_("Get information about one or multiple Autonomous Systems"),
151 )
152 get_as.add_argument("asn", nargs="+")
153 get_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_get_as)
154
155 # Search for AS
156 search_as = subparsers.add_parser("search-as",
157 help=_("Search for Autonomous Systems that match the string"),
158 )
159 search_as.add_argument("query", nargs=1)
160 search_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_search_as)
161
162 # List all networks in an AS
163 list_networks_by_as = subparsers.add_parser("list-networks-by-as",
164 help=_("Lists all networks in an AS"),
165 )
166 list_networks_by_as.add_argument("asn", nargs=1, type=int)
167 list_networks_by_as.add_argument("--output-format",
168 choices=self.output_formats.keys(), default="list")
169 list_networks_by_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_list_networks_by_as)
170
171 # List all networks in a country
172 list_networks_by_cc = subparsers.add_parser("list-networks-by-cc",
173 help=_("Lists all networks in a country"),
174 )
175 list_networks_by_cc.add_argument("country_code", nargs=1)
176 list_networks_by_cc.add_argument("--output-format",
177 choices=self.output_formats.keys(), default="list")
178 list_networks_by_cc.set_defaults(func=self.handle_list_networks_by_cc)
179
180 args = parser.parse_args()
181
182 # Print usage if no action was given
183 if not "func" in args:
184 parser.print_usage()
185 sys.exit(2)
186
187 return args
188
189 def run(self):
190 # Parse command line arguments
191 args = self.parse_cli()
192
193 # Open database
194 try:
195 db = location.Database(args.database)
196 except FileNotFoundError as e:
197 sys.stderr.write("location-query: Could not open database %s: %s\n" \
198 % (args.database, e))
199 sys.exit(1)
200
201 # Call function
202 ret = args.func(db, args)
203
204 # Return with exit code
205 if ret:
206 sys.exit(ret)
207
208 # Otherwise just exit
209 sys.exit(0)
210
211 def handle_lookup(self, db, ns):
212 ret = 0
213
214 for address in ns.address:
215 try:
216 n = db.lookup(address)
217 except ValueError:
218 print(_("Invalid IP address: %s") % address, file=sys.stderr)
219
220 args = {
221 "address" : address,
222 "network" : n,
223 }
224
225 # Nothing found?
226 if not n:
227 print(_("Nothing found for %(address)s") % args, file=sys.stderr)
228 ret = 1
229 continue
230
231 # Try to retrieve the AS if we have an AS number
232 if n.asn:
233 a = db.get_as(n.asn)
234
235 # If we have found an AS we will print it in the message
236 if a:
237 args.update({
238 "as" : a,
239 })
240
241 print(_("%(address)s belongs to %(network)s which is a part of %(as)s") % args)
242 continue
243
244 print(_("%(address)s belongs to %(network)s") % args)
245
246 return ret
247
248 def handle_get_as(self, db, ns):
249 """
250 Gets information about Autonomous Systems
251 """
252 ret = 0
253
254 for asn in ns.asn:
255 try:
256 asn = int(asn)
257 except ValueError:
258 print(_("Invalid ASN: %s") % asn, file=sys.stderr)
259 ret = 1
260 continue
261
262 # Fetch AS from database
263 a = db.get_as(asn)
264
265 # Nothing found
266 if not a:
267 print(_("Could not find AS%s") % asn, file=sys.stderr)
268 ret = 1
269 continue
270
271 print(_("AS%(asn)s belongs to %(name)s") % { "asn" : a.number, "name" : a.name })
272
273 return ret
274
275 def handle_search_as(self, db, ns):
276 for query in ns.query:
277 # Print all matches ASes
278 for a in db.search_as(query):
279 print(a)
280
281 def __get_output_formatter(self, ns):
282 try:
283 cls = self.output_formats[ns.output_format]
284 except KeyError:
285 cls = OutputFormatter
286
287 return cls(ns)
288
289 def handle_list_networks_by_as(self, db, ns):
290 with self.__get_output_formatter(ns) as f:
291 for asn in ns.asn:
292 # Print all matching networks
293 for n in db.search_networks(asn=asn):
294 f.network(n)
295
296 def handle_list_networks_by_cc(self, db, ns):
297 with self.__get_output_formatter(ns) as f:
298 for country_code in ns.country_code:
299 # Print all matching networks
300 for n in db.search_networks(country_code=country_code):
301 f.network(n)
302
303
304 def main():
305 # Run the command line interface
306 c = CLI()
307 c.run()
308
309 main()