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unbound: Use recursor mode if no nameservers are configured
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1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Begin $rc_base/init.d/unbound
3
4 # Description : Unbound DNS resolver boot script for IPfire
5 # Author : Marcel Lorenz <marcel.lorenz@ipfire.org>
6
7 . /etc/sysconfig/rc
8 . ${rc_functions}
9
10 # Cache any local zones for 60 seconds
11 LOCAL_TTL=60
12
13 # Load configuration
14 eval $(/usr/local/bin/readhash /var/ipfire/dns/settings)
15 eval $(/usr/local/bin/readhash /var/ipfire/ethernet/settings)
16
17 ip_address_revptr() {
18 local addr=${1}
19
20 local a1 a2 a3 a4
21 IFS=. read -r a1 a2 a3 a4 <<< ${addr}
22
23 echo "${a4}.${a3}.${a2}.${a1}.in-addr.arpa"
24 }
25
26 read_name_servers() {
27 # Read name servers from ISP
28 if [ "${USE_ISP_NAMESERVERS}" = "on" -a "${PROTO}" != "TLS" ]; then
29 local i
30 for i in 1 2; do
31 echo "$(</var/run/dns${i})"
32 done 2>/dev/null
33 fi
34
35 # Read configured name servers
36 local id address tls_hostname enabled remark
37 while IFS="," read -r id address tls_hostname enabled remark; do
38 [ "${enabled}" != "enabled" ] && continue
39
40 if [ "${PROTO}" = "TLS" ]; then
41 if [ -n "${tls_hostname}" ]; then
42 echo "${address}@853#${tls_hostname}"
43 fi
44 else
45 echo "${address}"
46 fi
47 done < /var/ipfire/dns/servers
48 }
49
50 config_header() {
51 echo "# This file is automatically generated and any changes"
52 echo "# will be overwritten. DO NOT EDIT!"
53 echo
54 }
55
56 write_hosts_conf() {
57 (
58 config_header
59
60 # Make own hostname resolveable
61 # 1.1.1.1 is reserved for unused green, skip this
62 if [ -n "${GREEN_ADDRESS}" -a "${GREEN_ADDRESS}" != "1.1.1.1" ]; then
63 echo "local-data: \"${HOSTNAME} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${GREEN_ADDRESS}\""
64 fi
65
66 local address
67 for address in ${GREEN_ADDRESS} ${BLUE_ADDRESS} ${ORANGE_ADDRESS}; do
68 [ -n "${address}" ] || continue
69 [ "${address}" = "1.1.1.1" ] && continue
70
71 address=$(ip_address_revptr ${address})
72 echo "local-data: \"${address} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN PTR ${HOSTNAME}\""
73 done
74
75 # Add all hosts
76 local enabled address hostname domainname generateptr
77 while IFS="," read -r enabled address hostname domainname generateptr; do
78 [ "${enabled}" = "on" ] || continue
79
80 # Build FQDN
81 local fqdn="${hostname}.${domainname}"
82 echo "local-data: \"${fqdn} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}\""
83
84 # Skip reverse resolution if the address equals the GREEN address
85 [ "${address}" = "${GREEN_ADDRESS}" ] && continue
86
87 # Skip reverse resolution if user requested not to do so
88 [ "${generateptr}" = "off" ] && continue
89
90 # Add RDNS
91 address=$(ip_address_revptr ${address})
92 echo "local-data: \"${address} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN PTR ${fqdn}\""
93 done < /var/ipfire/main/hosts
94 ) > /etc/unbound/hosts.conf
95 }
96
97 write_forward_conf() {
98 (
99 config_header
100
101 # Enable strict QNAME minimisation
102 if [ "${QNAME_MIN}" = "strict" ]; then
103 echo "server:"
104 echo " qname-minimisation-strict: yes"
105 echo
106 fi
107
108 # Force using TCP for upstream servers only
109 if [ "${PROTO}" = "TCP" ]; then
110 echo "# Force using TCP for upstream servers only"
111 echo "server:"
112 echo " tcp-upstream: yes"
113 echo
114 fi
115
116 local insecure_zones=""
117
118 local enabled zone server servers remark disable_dnssec rest
119 while IFS="," read -r enabled zone servers remark disable_dnssec rest; do
120 # Line must be enabled.
121 [ "${enabled}" = "on" ] || continue
122
123 # Zones that end with .local are commonly used for internal
124 # zones and therefore not signed
125 case "${zone}" in
126 *.local)
127 insecure_zones="${insecure_zones} ${zone}"
128 ;;
129 *)
130 if [ "${disable_dnssec}" = "on" ]; then
131 insecure_zones="${insecure_zones} ${zone}"
132 fi
133 ;;
134 esac
135
136 echo "stub-zone:"
137 echo " name: ${zone}"
138 for server in ${servers//|/ }; do
139 if [[ ${server} =~ ^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
140 echo " stub-addr: ${server}"
141 else
142 echo " stub-host: ${server}"
143 fi
144 done
145 echo
146
147 # Make all reverse lookup zones transparent
148 case "${zone}" in
149 *.in-addr.arpa)
150 echo "server:"
151 echo " local-zone: \"${zone}\" transparent"
152 echo
153 ;;
154 esac
155 done < /var/ipfire/dnsforward/config
156
157 if [ -n "${insecure_zones}" ]; then
158 echo "server:"
159
160 for zone in ${insecure_zones}; do
161 echo " domain-insecure: ${zone}"
162 done
163 fi
164
165 # Read name servers.
166 nameservers=$(read_name_servers)
167
168 # Only write forward zones if any nameservers are configured.
169 #
170 # Otherwise fall-back into recursor mode.
171 if [ -n "${nameservers}" ]; then
172
173 echo "forward-zone:"
174 echo " name: \".\""
175
176 # Force using TLS only
177 if [ "${PROTO}" = "TLS" ]; then
178 echo " forward-tls-upstream: yes"
179 fi
180
181 # Add upstream name servers
182 local ns
183 for ns in ${nameservers}; do
184 echo " forward-addr: ${ns}"
185 done
186 fi
187
188 ) > /etc/unbound/forward.conf
189 }
190
191 write_tuning_conf() {
192 # https://www.unbound.net/documentation/howto_optimise.html
193
194 # Determine number of online processors
195 local processors=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
196
197 # Determine number of slabs
198 local slabs=1
199 while [ ${slabs} -lt ${processors} ]; do
200 slabs=$(( ${slabs} * 2 ))
201 done
202
203 # Determine amount of system memory
204 local mem=$(get_memory_amount)
205
206 # In the worst case scenario, unbound can use double the
207 # amount of memory allocated to a cache due to malloc overhead
208
209 # Even larger systems with more than 8GB of RAM
210 if [ ${mem} -ge 8192 ]; then
211 mem=1024
212
213 # Extra large systems with more than 4GB of RAM
214 elif [ ${mem} -ge 4096 ]; then
215 mem=512
216
217 # Large systems with more than 2GB of RAM
218 elif [ ${mem} -ge 2048 ]; then
219 mem=256
220
221 # Medium systems with more than 1GB of RAM
222 elif [ ${mem} -ge 1024 ]; then
223 mem=128
224
225 # Small systems with less than 256MB of RAM
226 elif [ ${mem} -le 256 ]; then
227 mem=16
228
229 # Everything else
230 else
231 mem=64
232 fi
233
234 (
235 config_header
236
237 # We run one thread per processor
238 echo "num-threads: ${processors}"
239 echo "so-reuseport: yes"
240
241 # Adjust number of slabs
242 echo "infra-cache-slabs: ${slabs}"
243 echo "key-cache-slabs: ${slabs}"
244 echo "msg-cache-slabs: ${slabs}"
245 echo "rrset-cache-slabs: ${slabs}"
246
247 # Slice up the cache
248 echo "rrset-cache-size: $(( ${mem} / 2 ))m"
249 echo "msg-cache-size: $(( ${mem} / 4 ))m"
250 echo "key-cache-size: $(( ${mem} / 4 ))m"
251
252 # Increase parallel queries
253 echo "outgoing-range: 8192"
254 echo "num-queries-per-thread: 4096"
255
256 # Use larger send/receive buffers
257 echo "so-sndbuf: 4m"
258 echo "so-rcvbuf: 4m"
259 ) > /etc/unbound/tuning.conf
260 }
261
262 get_memory_amount() {
263 local key val unit
264
265 while read -r key val unit; do
266 case "${key}" in
267 MemTotal:*)
268 # Convert to MB
269 echo "$(( ${val} / 1024 ))"
270 break
271 ;;
272 esac
273 done < /proc/meminfo
274 }
275
276 fix_time_if_dns_fails() {
277 # If DNS is working, everything is fine
278 if resolve "ping.ipfire.org" &>/dev/null; then
279 return 0
280 fi
281
282 # Try to sync time with a known time server
283 boot_mesg "DNS not functioning... Trying to sync time with ntp.ipfire.org (81.3.27.46)..."
284 loadproc /usr/local/bin/settime 81.3.27.46
285 }
286
287 resolve() {
288 local hostname="${1}"
289
290 local answer
291 for answer in $(dig +short A "${hostname}"); do
292 # Filter out non-IP addresses
293 if [[ ! "${answer}" =~ \.$ ]]; then
294 echo "${answer}"
295 fi
296 done
297 }
298
299 # Sets up Safe Search for various search engines
300 update_safe_search() {
301 local google_tlds=(
302 google.ad
303 google.ae
304 google.al
305 google.am
306 google.as
307 google.at
308 google.az
309 google.ba
310 google.be
311 google.bf
312 google.bg
313 google.bi
314 google.bj
315 google.bs
316 google.bt
317 google.by
318 google.ca
319 google.cat
320 google.cd
321 google.cf
322 google.cg
323 google.ch
324 google.ci
325 google.cl
326 google.cm
327 google.cn
328 google.co.ao
329 google.co.bw
330 google.co.ck
331 google.co.cr
332 google.co.id
333 google.co.il
334 google.co.in
335 google.co.jp
336 google.co.ke
337 google.co.kr
338 google.co.ls
339 google.com
340 google.co.ma
341 google.com.af
342 google.com.ag
343 google.com.ai
344 google.com.ar
345 google.com.au
346 google.com.bd
347 google.com.bh
348 google.com.bn
349 google.com.bo
350 google.com.br
351 google.com.bz
352 google.com.co
353 google.com.cu
354 google.com.cy
355 google.com.do
356 google.com.ec
357 google.com.eg
358 google.com.et
359 google.com.fj
360 google.com.gh
361 google.com.gi
362 google.com.gt
363 google.com.hk
364 google.com.jm
365 google.com.kh
366 google.com.kw
367 google.com.lb
368 google.com.ly
369 google.com.mm
370 google.com.mt
371 google.com.mx
372 google.com.my
373 google.com.na
374 google.com.nf
375 google.com.ng
376 google.com.ni
377 google.com.np
378 google.com.om
379 google.com.pa
380 google.com.pe
381 google.com.pg
382 google.com.ph
383 google.com.pk
384 google.com.pr
385 google.com.py
386 google.com.qa
387 google.com.sa
388 google.com.sb
389 google.com.sg
390 google.com.sl
391 google.com.sv
392 google.com.tj
393 google.com.tr
394 google.com.tw
395 google.com.ua
396 google.com.uy
397 google.com.vc
398 google.com.vn
399 google.co.mz
400 google.co.nz
401 google.co.th
402 google.co.tz
403 google.co.ug
404 google.co.uk
405 google.co.uz
406 google.co.ve
407 google.co.vi
408 google.co.za
409 google.co.zm
410 google.co.zw
411 google.cv
412 google.cz
413 google.de
414 google.dj
415 google.dk
416 google.dm
417 google.dz
418 google.ee
419 google.es
420 google.fi
421 google.fm
422 google.fr
423 google.ga
424 google.ge
425 google.gg
426 google.gl
427 google.gm
428 google.gp
429 google.gr
430 google.gy
431 google.hn
432 google.hr
433 google.ht
434 google.hu
435 google.ie
436 google.im
437 google.iq
438 google.is
439 google.it
440 google.je
441 google.jo
442 google.kg
443 google.ki
444 google.kz
445 google.la
446 google.li
447 google.lk
448 google.lt
449 google.lu
450 google.lv
451 google.md
452 google.me
453 google.mg
454 google.mk
455 google.ml
456 google.mn
457 google.ms
458 google.mu
459 google.mv
460 google.mw
461 google.ne
462 google.nl
463 google.no
464 google.nr
465 google.nu
466 google.pl
467 google.pn
468 google.ps
469 google.pt
470 google.ro
471 google.rs
472 google.ru
473 google.rw
474 google.sc
475 google.se
476 google.sh
477 google.si
478 google.sk
479 google.sm
480 google.sn
481 google.so
482 google.sr
483 google.st
484 google.td
485 google.tg
486 google.tk
487 google.tl
488 google.tm
489 google.tn
490 google.to
491 google.tt
492 google.vg
493 google.vu
494 google.ws
495 )
496
497 # Cleanup previous settings
498 unbound-control local_zone_remove "bing.com" >/dev/null
499 unbound-control local_zone_remove "duckduckgo.com" >/dev/null
500 unbound-control local_zone_remove "yandex.com" >/dev/null
501 unbound-control local_zone_remove "yandex.ru" >/dev/null
502 unbound-control local_zone_remove "youtube.com" >/dev/null
503
504 local domain
505 for domain in ${google_tlds[@]}; do
506 unbound-control local_zone_remove "${domain}"
507 done >/dev/null
508
509 # Nothing to do if safe search is not enabled
510 if [ "${ENABLE_SAFE_SEARCH}" != "on" ]; then
511 return 0
512 fi
513
514 # Bing
515 unbound-control bing.com transparent >/dev/null
516 for address in $(resolve "strict.bing.com"); do
517 unbound-control local_data "www.bing.com ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}"
518 done >/dev/null
519
520 # DuckDuckGo
521 unbound-control local_zone duckduckgo.com typetransparent >/dev/null
522 for address in $(resolve "safe.duckduckgo.com"); do
523 unbound-control local_data "duckduckgo.com ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}"
524 done >/dev/null
525
526 # Google
527 local addresses="$(resolve "forcesafesearch.google.com")"
528 for domain in ${google_tlds[@]}; do
529 unbound-control local_zone "${domain}" transparent >/dev/null
530 for address in ${addresses}; do
531 unbound-control local_data: "www.${domain} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}"
532 done >/dev/null
533 done
534
535 # Yandex
536 for domain in yandex.com yandex.ru; do
537 unbound-control local_zone "${domain}" typetransparent >/dev/null
538 for address in $(resolve "familysearch.${domain}"); do
539 unbound-control local_data "${domain} ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}"
540 done >/dev/null
541 done
542
543 # YouTube
544 unbound-control local_zone youtube.com transparent >/dev/null
545 for address in $(resolve "restrictmoderate.youtube.com"); do
546 unbound-control local_data "www.youtube.com ${LOCAL_TTL} IN A ${address}"
547 done >/dev/null
548
549 return 0
550 }
551
552 case "$1" in
553 start)
554 # Print a nicer messagen when unbound is already running
555 if pidofproc -s unbound; then
556 statusproc /usr/sbin/unbound
557 exit 0
558 fi
559
560 # Update configuration files
561 write_tuning_conf
562 write_hosts_conf
563 write_forward_conf
564
565 boot_mesg "Starting Unbound DNS Proxy..."
566 loadproc /usr/sbin/unbound || exit $?
567
568 # Install Safe Search rules when the system is already online
569 if [ -e "/var/ipfire/red/active" ]; then
570 update_safe_search
571 fi
572 ;;
573
574 stop)
575 boot_mesg "Stopping Unbound DNS Proxy..."
576 killproc /usr/sbin/unbound
577 ;;
578
579 restart)
580 $0 stop
581 sleep 1
582 $0 start
583 ;;
584 reload|remove-forwarders)
585 # Update configuration files
586 write_forward_conf
587 write_hosts_conf
588
589 # Update Safe Search rules if the system is online.
590 if [ -e "/var/ipfire/red/active" ]; then
591 update_safe_search
592 fi
593
594 # Call unbound-control and perform the reload
595 /usr/sbin/unbound-control -q reload
596 ;;
597
598 status)
599 statusproc /usr/sbin/unbound
600 ;;
601
602 update-forwarders)
603 $0 reload
604
605 # Make sure DNS works at this point
606 fix_time_if_dns_fails
607 ;;
608
609 resolve)
610 resolve "${2}"
611 ;;
612
613 *)
614 echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|status|resolve|update-forwarders|remove-forwarders}"
615 exit 1
616 ;;
617 esac
618
619 # End $rc_base/init.d/unbound