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1 /* shmbutil.h -- utility functions for multibyte characters. */
2
3 /* Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
6
7 Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #if !defined (_SH_MBUTIL_H_)
22 #define _SH_MBUTIL_H_
23
24 #include "stdc.h"
25
26 /* Include config.h for HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
27 #include <config.h>
28
29 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
30 #include "shmbchar.h"
31
32 extern size_t xmbsrtowcs __P((wchar_t *, const char **, size_t, mbstate_t *));
33 extern size_t xdupmbstowcs __P((wchar_t **, char ***, const char *));
34
35 extern size_t mbstrlen __P((const char *));
36
37 extern char *xstrchr __P((const char *, int));
38
39 extern int locale_mb_cur_max; /* XXX */
40
41 #ifndef MB_INVALIDCH
42 #define MB_INVALIDCH(x) ((x) == (size_t)-1 || (x) == (size_t)-2)
43 #define MB_NULLWCH(x) ((x) == 0)
44 #endif
45
46 #define MBSLEN(s) (((s) && (s)[0]) ? ((s)[1] ? mbstrlen (s) : 1) : 0)
47 #define MB_STRLEN(s) ((MB_CUR_MAX > 1) ? MBSLEN (s) : STRLEN (s))
48
49 #define MBLEN(s, n) ((MB_CUR_MAX > 1) ? mblen ((s), (n)) : 1)
50 #define MBRLEN(s, n, p) ((MB_CUR_MAX > 1) ? mbrlen ((s), (n), (p)) : 1)
51
52 #else /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
53
54 #undef MB_LEN_MAX
55 #undef MB_CUR_MAX
56
57 #define MB_LEN_MAX 1
58 #define MB_CUR_MAX 1
59
60 #undef xstrchr
61 #define xstrchr(s, c) strchr(s, c)
62
63 #ifndef MB_INVALIDCH
64 #define MB_INVALIDCH(x) (0)
65 #define MB_NULLWCH(x) (0)
66 #endif
67
68 #define MB_STRLEN(s) (STRLEN(s))
69
70 #define MBLEN(s, n) 1
71 #define MBRLEN(s, n, p) 1
72
73 #ifndef wchar_t
74 # define wchar_t int
75 #endif
76
77 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
78
79 /* Declare and initialize a multibyte state. Call must be terminated
80 with `;'. */
81 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
82 # define DECLARE_MBSTATE \
83 mbstate_t state; \
84 memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t))
85 #else
86 # define DECLARE_MBSTATE
87 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
88
89 /* Initialize or reinitialize a multibyte state named `state'. Call must be
90 terminated with `;'. */
91 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
92 # define INITIALIZE_MBSTATE memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t))
93 #else
94 # define INITIALIZE_MBSTATE
95 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
96
97 /* Advance one (possibly multi-byte) character in string _STR of length
98 _STRSIZE, starting at index _I. STATE must have already been declared. */
99 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
100 # define ADVANCE_CHAR(_str, _strsize, _i) \
101 do \
102 { \
103 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
104 { \
105 mbstate_t state_bak; \
106 size_t mblength; \
107 int _f; \
108 \
109 _f = is_basic ((_str)[_i]); \
110 if (_f) \
111 mblength = 1; \
112 else \
113 { \
114 state_bak = state; \
115 mblength = mbrlen ((_str) + (_i), (_strsize) - (_i), &state); \
116 } \
117 \
118 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
119 { \
120 state = state_bak; \
121 (_i)++; \
122 } \
123 else if (mblength == 0) \
124 (_i)++; \
125 else \
126 (_i) += mblength; \
127 } \
128 else \
129 (_i)++; \
130 } \
131 while (0)
132 #else
133 # define ADVANCE_CHAR(_str, _strsize, _i) (_i)++
134 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
135
136 /* Advance one (possibly multibyte) character in the string _STR of length
137 _STRSIZE.
138 SPECIAL: assume that _STR will be incremented by 1 after this call. */
139 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
140 # define ADVANCE_CHAR_P(_str, _strsize) \
141 do \
142 { \
143 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
144 { \
145 mbstate_t state_bak; \
146 size_t mblength; \
147 int _f; \
148 \
149 _f = is_basic (*(_str)); \
150 if (_f) \
151 mblength = 1; \
152 else \
153 { \
154 state_bak = state; \
155 mblength = mbrlen ((_str), (_strsize), &state); \
156 } \
157 \
158 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
159 { \
160 state = state_bak; \
161 mblength = 1; \
162 } \
163 else \
164 (_str) += (mblength < 1) ? 0 : (mblength - 1); \
165 } \
166 } \
167 while (0)
168 #else
169 # define ADVANCE_CHAR_P(_str, _strsize)
170 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
171
172 /* Back up one (possibly multi-byte) character in string _STR of length
173 _STRSIZE, starting at index _I. STATE must have already been declared. */
174 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
175 # define BACKUP_CHAR(_str, _strsize, _i) \
176 do \
177 { \
178 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
179 { \
180 mbstate_t state_bak; \
181 size_t mblength; \
182 int _x, _p; /* _x == temp index into string, _p == prev index */ \
183 \
184 _x = _p = 0; \
185 while (_x < (_i)) \
186 { \
187 state_bak = state; \
188 mblength = mbrlen ((_str) + (_x), (_strsize) - (_x), &state); \
189 \
190 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
191 { \
192 state = state_bak; \
193 _x++; \
194 } \
195 else if (mblength == 0) \
196 _x++; \
197 else \
198 { \
199 _p = _x; /* _p == start of prev mbchar */ \
200 _x += mblength; \
201 } \
202 } \
203 (_i) = _p; \
204 } \
205 else \
206 (_i)--; \
207 } \
208 while (0)
209 #else
210 # define BACKUP_CHAR(_str, _strsize, _i) (_i)--
211 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
212
213 /* Back up one (possibly multibyte) character in the string _BASE of length
214 _STRSIZE starting at _STR (_BASE <= _STR <= (_BASE + _STRSIZE) ).
215 SPECIAL: DO NOT assume that _STR will be decremented by 1 after this call. */
216 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
217 # define BACKUP_CHAR_P(_base, _strsize, _str) \
218 do \
219 { \
220 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
221 { \
222 mbstate_t state_bak; \
223 size_t mblength; \
224 char *_x, _p; /* _x == temp pointer into string, _p == prev pointer */ \
225 \
226 _x = _p = _base; \
227 while (_x < (_str)) \
228 { \
229 state_bak = state; \
230 mblength = mbrlen (_x, (_strsize) - _x, &state); \
231 \
232 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
233 { \
234 state = state_bak; \
235 _x++; \
236 } \
237 else if (mblength == 0) \
238 _x++; \
239 else \
240 { \
241 _p = _x; /* _p == start of prev mbchar */ \
242 _x += mblength; \
243 } \
244 } \
245 (_str) = _p; \
246 } \
247 else \
248 (_str)--; \
249 } \
250 while (0)
251 #else
252 # define BACKUP_CHAR_P(_base, _strsize, _str) (_str)--
253 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
254
255 /* Copy a single character from the string _SRC to the string _DST.
256 _SRCEND is a pointer to the end of _SRC. */
257 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
258 # define COPY_CHAR_P(_dst, _src, _srcend) \
259 do \
260 { \
261 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
262 { \
263 mbstate_t state_bak; \
264 size_t mblength; \
265 int _k; \
266 \
267 _k = is_basic (*(_src)); \
268 if (_k) \
269 mblength = 1; \
270 else \
271 { \
272 state_bak = state; \
273 mblength = mbrlen ((_src), (_srcend) - (_src), &state); \
274 } \
275 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
276 { \
277 state = state_bak; \
278 mblength = 1; \
279 } \
280 else \
281 mblength = (mblength < 1) ? 1 : mblength; \
282 \
283 for (_k = 0; _k < mblength; _k++) \
284 *(_dst)++ = *(_src)++; \
285 } \
286 else \
287 *(_dst)++ = *(_src)++; \
288 } \
289 while (0)
290 #else
291 # define COPY_CHAR_P(_dst, _src, _srcend) *(_dst)++ = *(_src)++
292 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
293
294 /* Copy a single character from the string _SRC at index _SI to the string
295 _DST at index _DI. _SRCEND is a pointer to the end of _SRC. */
296 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
297 # define COPY_CHAR_I(_dst, _di, _src, _srcend, _si) \
298 do \
299 { \
300 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
301 { \
302 mbstate_t state_bak; \
303 size_t mblength; \
304 int _k; \
305 \
306 _k = is_basic (*((_src) + (_si))); \
307 if (_k) \
308 mblength = 1; \
309 else \
310 {\
311 state_bak = state; \
312 mblength = mbrlen ((_src) + (_si), (_srcend) - ((_src)+(_si)), &state); \
313 } \
314 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
315 { \
316 state = state_bak; \
317 mblength = 1; \
318 } \
319 else \
320 mblength = (mblength < 1) ? 1 : mblength; \
321 \
322 for (_k = 0; _k < mblength; _k++) \
323 _dst[_di++] = _src[_si++]; \
324 } \
325 else \
326 _dst[_di++] = _src[_si++]; \
327 } \
328 while (0)
329 #else
330 # define COPY_CHAR_I(_dst, _di, _src, _srcend, _si) _dst[_di++] = _src[_si++]
331 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
332
333 /****************************************************************
334 * *
335 * The following are only guaranteed to work in subst.c *
336 * *
337 ****************************************************************/
338
339 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
340 # define SCOPY_CHAR_I(_dst, _escchar, _sc, _src, _si, _slen) \
341 do \
342 { \
343 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
344 { \
345 mbstate_t state_bak; \
346 size_t mblength; \
347 int _i; \
348 \
349 _i = is_basic (*((_src) + (_si))); \
350 if (_i) \
351 mblength = 1; \
352 else \
353 { \
354 state_bak = state; \
355 mblength = mbrlen ((_src) + (_si), (_slen) - (_si), &state); \
356 } \
357 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
358 { \
359 state = state_bak; \
360 mblength = 1; \
361 } \
362 else \
363 mblength = (mblength < 1) ? 1 : mblength; \
364 \
365 temp = xmalloc (mblength + 2); \
366 temp[0] = _escchar; \
367 for (_i = 0; _i < mblength; _i++) \
368 temp[_i + 1] = _src[_si++]; \
369 temp[mblength + 1] = '\0'; \
370 \
371 goto add_string; \
372 } \
373 else \
374 { \
375 _dst[0] = _escchar; \
376 _dst[1] = _sc; \
377 } \
378 } \
379 while (0)
380 #else
381 # define SCOPY_CHAR_I(_dst, _escchar, _sc, _src, _si, _slen) \
382 _dst[0] = _escchar; \
383 _dst[1] = _sc
384 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
385
386 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
387 # define SCOPY_CHAR_M(_dst, _src, _srcend, _si) \
388 do \
389 { \
390 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
391 { \
392 mbstate_t state_bak; \
393 size_t mblength; \
394 int _i; \
395 \
396 _i = is_basic (*((_src) + (_si))); \
397 if (_i) \
398 mblength = 1; \
399 else \
400 { \
401 state_bak = state; \
402 mblength = mbrlen ((_src) + (_si), (_srcend) - ((_src) + (_si)), &state); \
403 } \
404 if (mblength == (size_t)-2 || mblength == (size_t)-1) \
405 { \
406 state = state_bak; \
407 mblength = 1; \
408 } \
409 else \
410 mblength = (mblength < 1) ? 1 : mblength; \
411 \
412 FASTCOPY(((_src) + (_si)), (_dst), mblength); \
413 \
414 (_dst) += mblength; \
415 (_si) += mblength; \
416 } \
417 else \
418 { \
419 *(_dst)++ = _src[(_si)]; \
420 (_si)++; \
421 } \
422 } \
423 while (0)
424 #else
425 # define SCOPY_CHAR_M(_dst, _src, _srcend, _si) \
426 *(_dst)++ = _src[(_si)]; \
427 (_si)++
428 #endif /* !HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
429
430 #if HANDLE_MULTIBYTE
431 # define SADD_MBCHAR(_dst, _src, _si, _srcsize) \
432 do \
433 { \
434 if (locale_mb_cur_max > 1) \
435 { \
436 int i; \
437 mbstate_t state_bak; \
438 size_t mblength; \
439 \
440 i = is_basic (*((_src) + (_si))); \
441 if (i) \
442 mblength = 1; \
443 else \
444 { \
445 state_bak = state; \
446 mblength = mbrlen ((_src) + (_si), (_srcsize) - (_si), &state); \
447 } \
448 if (mblength == (size_t)-1 || mblength == (size_t)-2) \
449 { \
450 state = state_bak; \
451 mblength = 1; \
452 } \
453 if (mblength < 1) \
454 mblength = 1; \
455 \
456 _dst = (char *)xmalloc (mblength + 1); \
457 for (i = 0; i < mblength; i++) \
458 (_dst)[i] = (_src)[(_si)++]; \
459 (_dst)[mblength] = '\0'; \
460 \
461 goto add_string; \
462 } \
463 } \
464 while (0)
465
466 #else
467 # define SADD_MBCHAR(_dst, _src, _si, _srcsize)
468 #endif
469
470 /* Watch out when using this -- it's just straight textual substitution */
471 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
472 # define SADD_MBQCHAR_BODY(_dst, _src, _si, _srcsize) \
473 \
474 int i; \
475 mbstate_t state_bak; \
476 size_t mblength; \
477 \
478 i = is_basic (*((_src) + (_si))); \
479 if (i) \
480 mblength = 1; \
481 else \
482 { \
483 state_bak = state; \
484 mblength = mbrlen ((_src) + (_si), (_srcsize) - (_si), &state); \
485 } \
486 if (mblength == (size_t)-1 || mblength == (size_t)-2) \
487 { \
488 state = state_bak; \
489 mblength = 1; \
490 } \
491 if (mblength < 1) \
492 mblength = 1; \
493 \
494 (_dst) = (char *)xmalloc (mblength + 2); \
495 (_dst)[0] = CTLESC; \
496 for (i = 0; i < mblength; i++) \
497 (_dst)[i+1] = (_src)[(_si)++]; \
498 (_dst)[mblength+1] = '\0'; \
499 \
500 goto add_string
501
502 #endif /* HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */
503 #endif /* _SH_MBUTIL_H_ */