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1 /* misc.c -- miscellaneous bindable readline functions. */
2
3 /* Copyright (C) 1987-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of the GNU Readline Library (Readline), a library
6 for reading lines of text with interactive input and history editing.
7
8 Readline is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 Readline is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with Readline. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22 #define READLINE_LIBRARY
23
24 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
25 # include <config.h>
26 #endif
27
28 #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
29 # include <unistd.h>
30 #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
31
32 #if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H)
33 # include <stdlib.h>
34 #else
35 # include "ansi_stdlib.h"
36 #endif /* HAVE_STDLIB_H */
37
38 #if defined (HAVE_LOCALE_H)
39 # include <locale.h>
40 #endif
41
42 #include <stdio.h>
43
44 /* System-specific feature definitions and include files. */
45 #include "rldefs.h"
46 #include "rlmbutil.h"
47
48 /* Some standard library routines. */
49 #include "readline.h"
50 #include "history.h"
51
52 #include "rlprivate.h"
53 #include "rlshell.h"
54 #include "xmalloc.h"
55
56 static int rl_digit_loop PARAMS((void));
57 static void _rl_history_set_point PARAMS((void));
58
59 /* Forward declarations used in this file */
60 void _rl_free_history_entry PARAMS((HIST_ENTRY *));
61
62 /* If non-zero, rl_get_previous_history and rl_get_next_history attempt
63 to preserve the value of rl_point from line to line. */
64 int _rl_history_preserve_point = 0;
65
66 _rl_arg_cxt _rl_argcxt;
67
68 /* Saved target point for when _rl_history_preserve_point is set. Special
69 value of -1 means that point is at the end of the line. */
70 int _rl_history_saved_point = -1;
71
72 /* **************************************************************** */
73 /* */
74 /* Numeric Arguments */
75 /* */
76 /* **************************************************************** */
77
78 int
79 _rl_arg_overflow (void)
80 {
81 if (rl_numeric_arg > 1000000)
82 {
83 _rl_argcxt = 0;
84 rl_explicit_arg = rl_numeric_arg = 0;
85 rl_ding ();
86 rl_restore_prompt ();
87 rl_clear_message ();
88 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_NUMERICARG);
89 return 1;
90 }
91 return 0;
92 }
93
94 void
95 _rl_arg_init (void)
96 {
97 rl_save_prompt ();
98 _rl_argcxt = 0;
99 RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_NUMERICARG);
100 }
101
102 int
103 _rl_arg_getchar (void)
104 {
105 int c;
106
107 rl_message ("(arg: %d) ", rl_arg_sign * rl_numeric_arg);
108 RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
109 c = rl_read_key ();
110 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
111
112 return c;
113 }
114
115 /* Process C as part of the current numeric argument. Return -1 if the
116 argument should be aborted, 0 if we should not read any more chars, and
117 1 if we should continue to read chars. */
118 int
119 _rl_arg_dispatch (_rl_arg_cxt cxt, int c)
120 {
121 int key, r;
122
123 key = c;
124
125 /* If we see a key bound to `universal-argument' after seeing digits,
126 it ends the argument but is otherwise ignored. */
127 if (c >= 0 && _rl_keymap[c].type == ISFUNC && _rl_keymap[c].function == rl_universal_argument)
128 {
129 if ((cxt & NUM_SAWDIGITS) == 0)
130 {
131 rl_numeric_arg *= 4;
132 return 1;
133 }
134 else if (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_CALLBACK))
135 {
136 _rl_argcxt |= NUM_READONE;
137 return 0; /* XXX */
138 }
139 else
140 {
141 RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
142 key = rl_read_key ();
143 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
144 rl_restore_prompt ();
145 rl_clear_message ();
146 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_NUMERICARG);
147 if (key < 0)
148 return -1;
149 return (_rl_dispatch (key, _rl_keymap));
150 }
151 }
152
153 c = UNMETA (c);
154
155 if (_rl_digit_p (c))
156 {
157 r = _rl_digit_value (c);
158 rl_numeric_arg = rl_explicit_arg ? (rl_numeric_arg * 10) + r : r;
159 rl_explicit_arg = 1;
160 _rl_argcxt |= NUM_SAWDIGITS;
161 }
162 else if (c == '-' && rl_explicit_arg == 0)
163 {
164 rl_numeric_arg = 1;
165 _rl_argcxt |= NUM_SAWMINUS;
166 rl_arg_sign = -1;
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 /* Make M-- command equivalent to M--1 command. */
171 if ((_rl_argcxt & NUM_SAWMINUS) && rl_numeric_arg == 1 && rl_explicit_arg == 0)
172 rl_explicit_arg = 1;
173 rl_restore_prompt ();
174 rl_clear_message ();
175 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_NUMERICARG);
176
177 r = _rl_dispatch (key, _rl_keymap);
178 if (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_CALLBACK))
179 {
180 /* At worst, this will cause an extra redisplay. Otherwise,
181 we have to wait until the next character comes in. */
182 if (rl_done == 0)
183 (*rl_redisplay_function) ();
184 r = 0;
185 }
186 return r;
187 }
188
189 return 1;
190 }
191
192 /* Handle C-u style numeric args, as well as M--, and M-digits. */
193 static int
194 rl_digit_loop (void)
195 {
196 int c, r;
197
198 while (1)
199 {
200 if (_rl_arg_overflow ())
201 return 1;
202
203 c = _rl_arg_getchar ();
204
205 if (c < 0)
206 {
207 _rl_abort_internal ();
208 return -1;
209 }
210
211 r = _rl_arg_dispatch (_rl_argcxt, c);
212 if (r <= 0 || (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_NUMERICARG) == 0))
213 break;
214 }
215
216 return r;
217 }
218
219 /* Create a default argument. */
220 void
221 _rl_reset_argument (void)
222 {
223 rl_numeric_arg = rl_arg_sign = 1;
224 rl_explicit_arg = 0;
225 _rl_argcxt = 0;
226 }
227
228 /* Start a numeric argument with initial value KEY */
229 int
230 rl_digit_argument (int ignore, int key)
231 {
232 _rl_arg_init ();
233 if (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_CALLBACK))
234 {
235 _rl_arg_dispatch (_rl_argcxt, key);
236 rl_message ("(arg: %d) ", rl_arg_sign * rl_numeric_arg);
237 return 0;
238 }
239 else
240 {
241 rl_execute_next (key);
242 return (rl_digit_loop ());
243 }
244 }
245
246 /* C-u, universal argument. Multiply the current argument by 4.
247 Read a key. If the key has nothing to do with arguments, then
248 dispatch on it. If the key is the abort character then abort. */
249 int
250 rl_universal_argument (int count, int key)
251 {
252 _rl_arg_init ();
253 rl_numeric_arg *= 4;
254
255 return (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_CALLBACK) ? 0 : rl_digit_loop ());
256 }
257
258 int
259 _rl_arg_callback (_rl_arg_cxt cxt)
260 {
261 int c, r;
262
263 c = _rl_arg_getchar ();
264 if (c < 0)
265 return (1); /* EOF */
266
267 if (_rl_argcxt & NUM_READONE)
268 {
269 _rl_argcxt &= ~NUM_READONE;
270 rl_restore_prompt ();
271 rl_clear_message ();
272 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_NUMERICARG);
273 rl_execute_next (c);
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 r = _rl_arg_dispatch (cxt, c);
278 if (r > 0)
279 rl_message ("(arg: %d) ", rl_arg_sign * rl_numeric_arg);
280 return (r != 1);
281 }
282
283 /* What to do when you abort reading an argument. */
284 int
285 rl_discard_argument (void)
286 {
287 rl_ding ();
288 rl_clear_message ();
289 _rl_reset_argument ();
290
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 /* **************************************************************** */
295 /* */
296 /* History Utilities */
297 /* */
298 /* **************************************************************** */
299
300 /* We already have a history library, and that is what we use to control
301 the history features of readline. This is our local interface to
302 the history mechanism. */
303
304 /* While we are editing the history, this is the saved
305 version of the original line. */
306 HIST_ENTRY *_rl_saved_line_for_history = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
307
308 /* Set the history pointer back to the last entry in the history. */
309 void
310 _rl_start_using_history (void)
311 {
312 using_history ();
313 if (_rl_saved_line_for_history)
314 _rl_free_history_entry (_rl_saved_line_for_history);
315
316 _rl_saved_line_for_history = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
317 }
318
319 /* Free the contents (and containing structure) of a HIST_ENTRY. */
320 void
321 _rl_free_history_entry (HIST_ENTRY *entry)
322 {
323 if (entry == 0)
324 return;
325
326 FREE (entry->line);
327 FREE (entry->timestamp);
328
329 xfree (entry);
330 }
331
332 /* Perhaps put back the current line if it has changed. */
333 int
334 rl_maybe_replace_line (void)
335 {
336 HIST_ENTRY *temp;
337
338 temp = current_history ();
339 /* If the current line has changed, save the changes. */
340 if (temp && ((UNDO_LIST *)(temp->data) != rl_undo_list))
341 {
342 temp = replace_history_entry (where_history (), rl_line_buffer, (histdata_t)rl_undo_list);
343 xfree (temp->line);
344 FREE (temp->timestamp);
345 xfree (temp);
346 }
347 return 0;
348 }
349
350 /* Restore the _rl_saved_line_for_history if there is one. */
351 int
352 rl_maybe_unsave_line (void)
353 {
354 if (_rl_saved_line_for_history)
355 {
356 /* Can't call with `1' because rl_undo_list might point to an undo
357 list from a history entry, as in rl_replace_from_history() below. */
358 rl_replace_line (_rl_saved_line_for_history->line, 0);
359 rl_undo_list = (UNDO_LIST *)_rl_saved_line_for_history->data;
360 _rl_free_history_entry (_rl_saved_line_for_history);
361 _rl_saved_line_for_history = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
362 rl_point = rl_end; /* rl_replace_line sets rl_end */
363 }
364 else
365 rl_ding ();
366 return 0;
367 }
368
369 /* Save the current line in _rl_saved_line_for_history. */
370 int
371 rl_maybe_save_line (void)
372 {
373 if (_rl_saved_line_for_history == 0)
374 {
375 _rl_saved_line_for_history = (HIST_ENTRY *)xmalloc (sizeof (HIST_ENTRY));
376 _rl_saved_line_for_history->line = savestring (rl_line_buffer);
377 _rl_saved_line_for_history->timestamp = (char *)NULL;
378 _rl_saved_line_for_history->data = (char *)rl_undo_list;
379 }
380
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 int
385 _rl_free_saved_history_line (void)
386 {
387 if (_rl_saved_line_for_history)
388 {
389 _rl_free_history_entry (_rl_saved_line_for_history);
390 _rl_saved_line_for_history = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
391 }
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 static void
396 _rl_history_set_point (void)
397 {
398 rl_point = (_rl_history_preserve_point && _rl_history_saved_point != -1)
399 ? _rl_history_saved_point
400 : rl_end;
401 if (rl_point > rl_end)
402 rl_point = rl_end;
403
404 #if defined (VI_MODE)
405 if (rl_editing_mode == vi_mode && _rl_keymap != vi_insertion_keymap)
406 rl_point = 0;
407 #endif /* VI_MODE */
408
409 if (rl_editing_mode == emacs_mode)
410 rl_mark = (rl_point == rl_end ? 0 : rl_end);
411 }
412
413 void
414 rl_replace_from_history (HIST_ENTRY *entry, int flags)
415 {
416 /* Can't call with `1' because rl_undo_list might point to an undo list
417 from a history entry, just like we're setting up here. */
418 rl_replace_line (entry->line, 0);
419 rl_undo_list = (UNDO_LIST *)entry->data;
420 rl_point = rl_end;
421 rl_mark = 0;
422
423 #if defined (VI_MODE)
424 if (rl_editing_mode == vi_mode)
425 {
426 rl_point = 0;
427 rl_mark = rl_end;
428 }
429 #endif
430 }
431
432 /* Process and free undo lists attached to each history entry prior to the
433 current entry, inclusive, reverting each line to its saved state. This
434 is destructive, and state about the current line is lost. This is not
435 intended to be called while actively editing, and the current line is
436 not assumed to have been added to the history list. */
437 void
438 _rl_revert_all_lines (void)
439 {
440 int hpos;
441 HIST_ENTRY *entry;
442 UNDO_LIST *ul, *saved_undo_list;
443 char *lbuf;
444
445 lbuf = savestring (rl_line_buffer);
446 saved_undo_list = rl_undo_list;
447 hpos = where_history ();
448
449 entry = (hpos == history_length) ? previous_history () : current_history ();
450 while (entry)
451 {
452 if (ul = (UNDO_LIST *)entry->data)
453 {
454 if (ul == saved_undo_list)
455 saved_undo_list = 0;
456 /* Set up rl_line_buffer and other variables from history entry */
457 rl_replace_from_history (entry, 0); /* entry->line is now current */
458 entry->data = 0; /* entry->data is now current undo list */
459 /* Undo all changes to this history entry */
460 while (rl_undo_list)
461 rl_do_undo ();
462 /* And copy the reverted line back to the history entry, preserving
463 the timestamp. */
464 FREE (entry->line);
465 entry->line = savestring (rl_line_buffer);
466 }
467 entry = previous_history ();
468 }
469
470 /* Restore history state */
471 rl_undo_list = saved_undo_list; /* may have been set to null */
472 history_set_pos (hpos);
473
474 /* reset the line buffer */
475 rl_replace_line (lbuf, 0);
476 _rl_set_the_line ();
477
478 /* and clean up */
479 xfree (lbuf);
480 }
481
482 /* Free the history list, including private readline data and take care
483 of pointer aliases to history data. Resets rl_undo_list if it points
484 to an UNDO_LIST * saved as some history entry's data member. This
485 should not be called while editing is active. */
486 void
487 rl_clear_history (void)
488 {
489 HIST_ENTRY **hlist, *hent;
490 register int i;
491 UNDO_LIST *ul, *saved_undo_list;
492
493 saved_undo_list = rl_undo_list;
494 hlist = history_list (); /* direct pointer, not copy */
495
496 for (i = 0; i < history_length; i++)
497 {
498 hent = hlist[i];
499 if (ul = (UNDO_LIST *)hent->data)
500 {
501 if (ul == saved_undo_list)
502 saved_undo_list = 0;
503 _rl_free_undo_list (ul);
504 hent->data = 0;
505 }
506 _rl_free_history_entry (hent);
507 }
508
509 history_offset = history_length = 0;
510 rl_undo_list = saved_undo_list; /* should be NULL */
511 }
512
513 /* **************************************************************** */
514 /* */
515 /* History Commands */
516 /* */
517 /* **************************************************************** */
518
519 /* Meta-< goes to the start of the history. */
520 int
521 rl_beginning_of_history (int count, int key)
522 {
523 return (rl_get_previous_history (1 + where_history (), key));
524 }
525
526 /* Meta-> goes to the end of the history. (The current line). */
527 int
528 rl_end_of_history (int count, int key)
529 {
530 rl_maybe_replace_line ();
531 using_history ();
532 rl_maybe_unsave_line ();
533 return 0;
534 }
535
536 /* Move down to the next history line. */
537 int
538 rl_get_next_history (int count, int key)
539 {
540 HIST_ENTRY *temp;
541
542 if (count < 0)
543 return (rl_get_previous_history (-count, key));
544
545 if (count == 0)
546 return 0;
547
548 rl_maybe_replace_line ();
549
550 /* either not saved by rl_newline or at end of line, so set appropriately. */
551 if (_rl_history_saved_point == -1 && (rl_point || rl_end))
552 _rl_history_saved_point = (rl_point == rl_end) ? -1 : rl_point;
553
554 temp = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
555 while (count)
556 {
557 temp = next_history ();
558 if (!temp)
559 break;
560 --count;
561 }
562
563 if (temp == 0)
564 rl_maybe_unsave_line ();
565 else
566 {
567 rl_replace_from_history (temp, 0);
568 _rl_history_set_point ();
569 }
570 return 0;
571 }
572
573 /* Get the previous item out of our interactive history, making it the current
574 line. If there is no previous history, just ding. */
575 int
576 rl_get_previous_history (int count, int key)
577 {
578 HIST_ENTRY *old_temp, *temp;
579 int had_saved_line;
580
581 if (count < 0)
582 return (rl_get_next_history (-count, key));
583
584 if (count == 0 || history_list () == 0)
585 return 0;
586
587 /* either not saved by rl_newline or at end of line, so set appropriately. */
588 if (_rl_history_saved_point == -1 && (rl_point || rl_end))
589 _rl_history_saved_point = (rl_point == rl_end) ? -1 : rl_point;
590
591 /* If we don't have a line saved, then save this one. */
592 had_saved_line = _rl_saved_line_for_history != 0;
593 rl_maybe_save_line ();
594
595 /* If the current line has changed, save the changes. */
596 rl_maybe_replace_line ();
597
598 temp = old_temp = (HIST_ENTRY *)NULL;
599 while (count)
600 {
601 temp = previous_history ();
602 if (temp == 0)
603 break;
604
605 old_temp = temp;
606 --count;
607 }
608
609 /* If there was a large argument, and we moved back to the start of the
610 history, that is not an error. So use the last value found. */
611 if (!temp && old_temp)
612 temp = old_temp;
613
614 if (temp == 0)
615 {
616 if (had_saved_line == 0)
617 _rl_free_saved_history_line ();
618 rl_ding ();
619 }
620 else
621 {
622 rl_replace_from_history (temp, 0);
623 _rl_history_set_point ();
624 }
625
626 return 0;
627 }
628
629 /* **************************************************************** */
630 /* */
631 /* Editing Modes */
632 /* */
633 /* **************************************************************** */
634 /* How to toggle back and forth between editing modes. */
635 int
636 rl_vi_editing_mode (int count, int key)
637 {
638 #if defined (VI_MODE)
639 _rl_set_insert_mode (RL_IM_INSERT, 1); /* vi mode ignores insert mode */
640 rl_editing_mode = vi_mode;
641 rl_vi_insert_mode (1, key);
642 #endif /* VI_MODE */
643
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 int
648 rl_emacs_editing_mode (int count, int key)
649 {
650 rl_editing_mode = emacs_mode;
651 _rl_set_insert_mode (RL_IM_INSERT, 1); /* emacs mode default is insert mode */
652 _rl_keymap = emacs_standard_keymap;
653
654 if (_rl_show_mode_in_prompt)
655 _rl_reset_prompt ();
656
657 return 0;
658 }
659
660 /* Function for the rest of the library to use to set insert/overwrite mode. */
661 void
662 _rl_set_insert_mode (int im, int force)
663 {
664 #ifdef CURSOR_MODE
665 _rl_set_cursor (im, force);
666 #endif
667
668 rl_insert_mode = im;
669 }
670
671 /* Toggle overwrite mode. A positive explicit argument selects overwrite
672 mode. A negative or zero explicit argument selects insert mode. */
673 int
674 rl_overwrite_mode (int count, int key)
675 {
676 if (rl_explicit_arg == 0)
677 _rl_set_insert_mode (rl_insert_mode ^ 1, 0);
678 else if (count > 0)
679 _rl_set_insert_mode (RL_IM_OVERWRITE, 0);
680 else
681 _rl_set_insert_mode (RL_IM_INSERT, 0);
682
683 return 0;
684 }