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[thirdparty/bash.git] / lib / sh / strtol.c
1 /* strtol - Convert string representation of a number into an integer value.
2 Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
7 later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
17
18 #include <config.h>
19
20 #if !defined (HAVE_STRTOL)
21
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24
25 #ifndef errno
26 extern int errno;
27 #endif
28
29 #ifndef __set_errno
30 # define __set_errno(Val) errno = (Val)
31 #endif
32
33 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
34 # include <limits.h>
35 #endif
36
37 #include <stdc.h>
38 #include <bashansi.h>
39
40 #ifndef NULL
41 # define NULL 0
42 #endif
43
44 /* Nonzero if we are defining `strtoul', operating on unsigned integers. */
45 #ifndef UNSIGNED
46 # define UNSIGNED 0
47 # define RETTYPE long
48 #else
49 # define RETTYPE unsigned long
50 #endif
51
52 /* Determine the name. */
53 #if UNSIGNED
54 # define strtol strtoul
55 #endif
56
57 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
58 # define CHAR_BIT 8
59 #endif
60
61 #ifndef ULONG_MAX
62 # define ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long) ~(unsigned long) 0)
63 # define ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long) 0 - ULONG_MAX)
64 #endif
65
66 #ifndef LONG_MAX
67 # define LONG_MAX ((long) (ULONG_MAX >> 1))
68 # define LONG_MIN ((long) (0 - LONG_MAX))
69 #endif
70
71 /* Convert NPTR to an `unsigned long int' or `long int' in base BASE.
72 If BASE is 0 the base is determined by the presence of a leading
73 zero, indicating octal or a leading "0x" or "0X", indicating hexadecimal.
74 If BASE is < 2 or > 36, it is reset to 10.
75 If ENDPTR is not NULL, a pointer to the character after the last
76 one converted is stored in *ENDPTR. */
77
78 RETTYPE
79 strtol (nptr, endptr, base)
80 const char *nptr;
81 char **endptr;
82 int base;
83 {
84 int negative;
85 register unsigned long cutoff, i;
86 register unsigned int cutlim;
87 register const char *s;
88 register unsigned char c;
89 const char *save, *end;
90 int overflow;
91
92 if (base < 0 || base == 1 || base > 36)
93 base = 10;
94
95 save = s = nptr;
96
97 /* Skip white space. */
98 while (isspace (*s))
99 ++s;
100 if (*s == '\0')
101 goto noconv;
102
103 /* Check for a sign. */
104 if (*s == '-' || *s == '+')
105 {
106 negative = (*s == '-');
107 ++s;
108 }
109 else
110 negative = 0;
111
112 if (base == 16 && *s == '0' && toupper (s[1]) == 'X')
113 s += 2;
114
115 /* If BASE is zero, figure it out ourselves. */
116 if (base == 0)
117 if (*s == '0')
118 {
119 if (toupper (s[1]) == 'X')
120 {
121 s += 2;
122 base = 16;
123 }
124 else
125 base = 8;
126 }
127 else
128 base = 10;
129
130 /* Save the pointer so we can check later if anything happened. */
131 save = s;
132
133 end = NULL;
134
135 cutoff = ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long int) base;
136 cutlim = ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long int) base;
137
138 overflow = 0;
139 i = 0;
140 for (c = *s; c != '\0'; c = *++s)
141 {
142 if (s == end)
143 break;
144
145 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
146 c -= '0';
147 else if (isalpha (c))
148 c = toupper (c) - 'A' + 10;
149 else
150 break;
151
152 if ((int) c >= base)
153 break;
154
155 /* Check for overflow. */
156 if (i > cutoff || (i == cutoff && c > cutlim))
157 overflow = 1;
158 else
159 {
160 i *= (unsigned long int) base;
161 i += c;
162 }
163 }
164
165 /* Check if anything actually happened. */
166 if (s == save)
167 goto noconv;
168
169 /* Store in ENDPTR the address of one character
170 past the last character we converted. */
171 if (endptr != NULL)
172 *endptr = (char *) s;
173
174 #if !UNSIGNED
175 /* Check for a value that is within the range of
176 `unsigned long int', but outside the range of `long int'. */
177 if (overflow == 0
178 && i > (negative
179 ? -((unsigned long) (LONG_MIN + 1)) + 1
180 : (unsigned long) LONG_MAX))
181 overflow = 1;
182 #endif
183
184 if (overflow)
185 {
186 __set_errno (ERANGE);
187 #if UNSIGNED
188 return ULONG_MAX;
189 #else
190 return negative ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
191 #endif
192 }
193
194 /* Return the result with the appropriate sign. */
195 return (negative ? -i : i);
196
197 noconv:
198 /* We must handle a special case here: the base is 0 or 16 and the
199 first two characters are '0' and 'x', but the rest are no
200 hexadecimal digits. This is no error case. We return 0 and
201 ENDPTR points to the `x'. */
202 if (endptr != NULL)
203 {
204 if (save - nptr >= 2 && toupper (save[-1]) == 'X' && save[-2] == '0')
205 *endptr = (char *) &save[-1];
206 else
207 /* There was no number to convert. */
208 *endptr = (char *) nptr;
209 }
210
211 return 0L;
212 }
213
214 #endif /* !HAVE_STRTOL */