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252b5132 1/* D10V-specific support for 32-bit ELF
b3adc24a 2 Copyright (C) 1996-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Contributed by Martin Hunt (hunt@cygnus.com).
4
47b0e7ad 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
47b0e7ad
NC
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
47b0e7ad 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
47b0e7ad
NC
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
47b0e7ad
NC
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 21
252b5132 22#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 23#include "bfd.h"
252b5132
RH
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include "elf-bfd.h"
1b452ec6 26#include "elf/d10v.h"
252b5132 27
917583ad 28/* Use REL instead of RELA to save space. */
acf8aed4 29#define USE_REL 1
252b5132 30
252b5132 31static reloc_howto_type elf_d10v_howto_table[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
32{
33 /* This reloc does nothing. */
34 HOWTO (R_D10V_NONE, /* Type. */
35 0, /* Rightshift. */
6346d5ca
AM
36 3, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
37 0, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
38 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
39 0, /* Bitpos. */
40 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
41 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
42 "R_D10V_NONE", /* Name. */
43 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
44 0, /* Src_mask. */
45 0, /* Dst_mask. */
46 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
47
48 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, right container. */
49 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_R, /* Type. */
07d6d2b8
AM
50 2, /* Rightshift. */
51 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
52 8, /* Bitsize. */
53 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
54 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 55 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
56 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
57 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_R", /* Name. */
07d6d2b8 58 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
47b0e7ad 59 0xff, /* Src_mask. */
07d6d2b8 60 0xff, /* Dst_mask. */
47b0e7ad
NC
61 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
62
63 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, left container. */
64 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_L, /* Type. */
07d6d2b8
AM
65 2, /* Rightshift. */
66 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
67 8, /* Bitsize. */
68 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
69 15, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 70 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
71 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
72 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_L", /* Name. */
07d6d2b8 73 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
47b0e7ad 74 0x07f8000, /* Src_mask. */
07d6d2b8 75 0x07f8000, /* Dst_mask. */
47b0e7ad
NC
76 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
77
78 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
79 HOWTO (R_D10V_16, /* Type. */
80 0, /* Rightshift. */
81 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
82 16, /* Bitsize. */
83 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
84 0, /* Bitpos. */
85 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
86 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
87 "R_D10V_16", /* Name. */
88 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
89 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
90 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
91 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
92
93 /* An 18 bit absolute relocation, right shifted 2. */
94 HOWTO (R_D10V_18, /* Type. */
95 2, /* Rightshift. */
96 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
97 16, /* Bitsize. */
98 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
99 0, /* Bitpos. */
100 complain_overflow_dont, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
101 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
102 "R_D10V_18", /* Name. */
103 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
104 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
105 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
106 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
107
108 /* A relative 18 bit relocation, right shifted by 2. */
109 HOWTO (R_D10V_18_PCREL, /* Type. */
110 2, /* Rightshift. */
111 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 112 16, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
113 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
114 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 115 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
116 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
117 "R_D10V_18_PCREL", /* Name. */
118 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
119 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
120 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
121 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
122
123 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
124 HOWTO (R_D10V_32, /* Type. */
125 0, /* Rightshift. */
126 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
127 32, /* Bitsize. */
128 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
129 0, /* Bitpos. */
130 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
131 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
132 "R_D10V_32", /* Name. */
133 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
134 0xffffffff, /* Src_mask. */
135 0xffffffff, /* Dst_mask. */
136 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
137
138 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
139 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* Type. */
07d6d2b8
AM
140 0, /* Rightshift. */
141 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
142 0, /* Bitsize. */
143 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
144 0, /* Bitpos. */
47b0e7ad 145 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
07d6d2b8 146 NULL, /* Special_function. */
47b0e7ad 147 "R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT",/* Name. */
07d6d2b8
AM
148 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
149 0, /* Src_mask. */
150 0, /* Dst_mask. */
151 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
47b0e7ad
NC
152
153 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
07d6d2b8
AM
154 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY, /* Type. */
155 0, /* Rightshift. */
156 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
157 0, /* Bitsize. */
158 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
159 0, /* Bitpos. */
47b0e7ad
NC
160 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
161 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* Special_function. */
07d6d2b8
AM
162 "R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY", /* Name. */
163 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
164 0, /* Src_mask. */
165 0, /* Dst_mask. */
166 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
47b0e7ad 167};
252b5132
RH
168
169/* Map BFD reloc types to D10V ELF reloc types. */
170
171struct d10v_reloc_map
47b0e7ad
NC
172{
173 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
174 unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
175};
917583ad
NC
176
177static const struct d10v_reloc_map d10v_reloc_map[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
178{
179 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_D10V_NONE, },
180 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_R, R_D10V_10_PCREL_R },
181 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_L, R_D10V_10_PCREL_L },
182 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_D10V_16 },
183 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18, R_D10V_18 },
184 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18_PCREL, R_D10V_18_PCREL },
185 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_D10V_32 },
186 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT },
187 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY },
188};
252b5132
RH
189
190static reloc_howto_type *
47b0e7ad
NC
191bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
192 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
252b5132
RH
193{
194 unsigned int i;
195
196 for (i = 0;
197 i < sizeof (d10v_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct d10v_reloc_map);
198 i++)
47b0e7ad
NC
199 if (d10v_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
200 return &elf_d10v_howto_table[d10v_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
252b5132
RH
201
202 return NULL;
203}
204
157090f7
AM
205static reloc_howto_type *
206bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
207 const char *r_name)
208{
209 unsigned int i;
210
211 for (i = 0;
212 i < sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table[0]);
213 i++)
214 if (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name != NULL
215 && strcasecmp (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
216 return &elf_d10v_howto_table[i];
217
218 return NULL;
219}
220
252b5132
RH
221/* Set the howto pointer for an D10V ELF reloc. */
222
f3185997 223static bfd_boolean
0aa13fee 224d10v_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd,
47b0e7ad
NC
225 arelent *cache_ptr,
226 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
252b5132
RH
227{
228 unsigned int r_type;
229
230 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
5860e3f8
NC
231 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_D10V_max)
232 {
695344c0 233 /* xgettext:c-format */
0aa13fee
AM
234 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
235 abfd, r_type);
f3185997
NC
236 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
237 return FALSE;
5860e3f8 238 }
252b5132 239 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_d10v_howto_table[r_type];
f3185997 240 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
241}
242
243static asection *
47b0e7ad 244elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
07adf181 245 struct bfd_link_info *info,
47b0e7ad
NC
246 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
248 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
252b5132
RH
249{
250 if (h != NULL)
07adf181 251 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
252b5132
RH
252 {
253 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
254 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
07adf181
AM
255 return NULL;
256 }
1e2f5b6e 257
07adf181 258 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
252b5132
RH
259}
260
261/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
262 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
263 virtual table relocs for gc. */
a7c10850 264
b34976b6 265static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
266elf32_d10v_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
267 struct bfd_link_info *info,
268 asection *sec,
269 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
252b5132
RH
270{
271 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5582a088 272 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
252b5132
RH
273 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
274 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
a7c10850 275
0e1862bb 276 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
b34976b6 277 return TRUE;
a7c10850 278
252b5132
RH
279 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
280 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
a7c10850 281
252b5132
RH
282 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
283 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
284 {
285 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
286 unsigned long r_symndx;
a7c10850 287
252b5132
RH
288 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
289 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
07d6d2b8 290 h = NULL;
252b5132 291 else
973a3492
L
292 {
293 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
294 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
295 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
296 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
297 }
a7c10850 298
252b5132 299 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
07d6d2b8
AM
300 {
301 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
302 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
303 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
304 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
305 return FALSE;
306 break;
307
308 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
309 used. Record for later use during GC. */
310 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
a0ea3a14 311 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
07d6d2b8
AM
312 return FALSE;
313 break;
314 }
252b5132 315 }
a7c10850 316
b34976b6 317 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
318}
319
a2b0fe9d 320static bfd_vma
47b0e7ad
NC
321extract_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
322 bfd_byte *where,
323 reloc_howto_type *howto)
a2b0fe9d
AM
324{
325 bfd_vma insn, val;
326
327 switch (howto->size)
328 {
329 case 0:
330 insn = bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
331 break;
332 case 1:
333 insn = bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
334 break;
335 case 2:
336 insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
337 break;
338 default:
339 abort ();
340 }
341
342 val = (insn & howto->dst_mask) >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
343 /* We should really be testing for signed addends here, but we don't
344 have that info directly in the howto. */
345 if (howto->pc_relative)
346 {
347 bfd_vma sign;
348 sign = howto->dst_mask & (~howto->dst_mask >> 1 | ~(-(bfd_vma) 1 >> 1));
349 sign = sign >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
350 val = (val ^ sign) - sign;
351 }
352 return val;
353}
354
355static void
47b0e7ad
NC
356insert_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
357 bfd_byte *where,
358 reloc_howto_type *howto,
359 bfd_vma addend)
a2b0fe9d
AM
360{
361 bfd_vma insn;
362
363 addend = (addend >> howto->rightshift << howto->bitpos) & howto->dst_mask;
364 insn = ~howto->dst_mask;
365 switch (howto->size)
366 {
367 case 0:
368 insn &= bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
369 insn |= addend;
370 bfd_put_8 (abfd, insn, where);
371 break;
372 case 1:
373 insn &= bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
374 insn |= addend;
375 bfd_put_16 (abfd, insn, where);
376 break;
377 case 2:
378 insn &= bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
379 insn |= addend;
380 bfd_put_32 (abfd, insn, where);
381 break;
382 default:
383 abort ();
384 }
385}
386
252b5132 387/* Relocate a D10V ELF section. */
47b0e7ad 388
b34976b6 389static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
390elf32_d10v_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
391 struct bfd_link_info *info,
392 bfd *input_bfd,
393 asection *input_section,
394 bfd_byte *contents,
395 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
396 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
397 asection **local_sections)
252b5132
RH
398{
399 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
400 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
401 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
402 const char *name;
403
404 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
405 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
406
407 rel = relocs;
408 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
409 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
410 {
411 int r_type;
412 reloc_howto_type *howto;
413 unsigned long r_symndx;
414 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
415 asection *sec;
416 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
417 bfd_vma relocation;
418 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
419
420 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
421 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
422
423 if (r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY
07d6d2b8
AM
424 || r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT)
425 continue;
252b5132
RH
426
427 howto = elf_d10v_howto_table + r_type;
252b5132
RH
428 h = NULL;
429 sym = NULL;
430 sec = NULL;
431 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
432 {
433 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
434 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
a2b0fe9d
AM
435 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
436 + sec->output_offset
437 + sym->st_value);
ab96bf03
AM
438 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
439 && ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
0e1862bb 440 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
ab96bf03 441 && sec->output_offset != 0)))
a2b0fe9d 442 {
a2b0fe9d
AM
443 bfd_vma addend;
444 bfd_byte *where = contents + rel->r_offset;
445
446 addend = extract_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto);
ab96bf03 447
0e1862bb 448 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
ab96bf03
AM
449 addend += sec->output_offset;
450 else
451 {
452 asection *msec = sec;
453 addend = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec,
454 addend);
455 addend -= relocation;
456 addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
457 }
a2b0fe9d
AM
458 insert_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto, addend);
459 }
252b5132
RH
460 }
461 else
462 {
62d887d4 463 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;
59c2e50f 464
b2a8e766
AM
465 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
466 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
467 h, sec, relocation,
62d887d4 468 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
252b5132
RH
469 }
470
dbaa2011 471 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
e4067dbb 472 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
545fd46b 473 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
b1e24c02 474
0e1862bb 475 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
ab96bf03
AM
476 continue;
477
252b5132
RH
478 if (h != NULL)
479 name = h->root.root.string;
480 else
481 {
482 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
483 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
484 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
fd361982 485 name = bfd_section_name (sec);
252b5132 486 }
a7c10850 487
252b5132 488 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
07d6d2b8
AM
489 contents, rel->r_offset,
490 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
252b5132
RH
491
492 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
493 {
494 const char * msg = (const char *) 0;
495
496 switch (r)
497 {
498 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1a72702b
AM
499 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
500 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
501 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
252b5132
RH
502 break;
503
504 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1a72702b
AM
505 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
506 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
507 break;
508
509 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
517662d4 510 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
252b5132
RH
511 goto common_error;
512
513 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
517662d4 514 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
252b5132
RH
515 goto common_error;
516
517 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
517662d4 518 msg = _("internal error: dangerous error");
252b5132
RH
519 goto common_error;
520
521 default:
517662d4 522 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
252b5132
RH
523 /* fall through */
524
525 common_error:
1a72702b
AM
526 (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,
527 input_section, rel->r_offset);
252b5132
RH
528 break;
529 }
530 }
531 }
532
b34976b6 533 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
534}
535#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_d10v
aa4f99bb
AO
536#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_D10V
537#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_CYGNUS_D10V
252b5132
RH
538#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
539
07d6d2b8 540#define TARGET_BIG_SYM d10v_elf32_vec
252b5132
RH
541#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-d10v"
542
f3185997 543#define elf_info_to_howto NULL
07d6d2b8
AM
544#define elf_info_to_howto_rel d10v_info_to_howto_rel
545#define elf_backend_object_p 0
07d6d2b8
AM
546#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook
547#define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_d10v_check_relocs
548#define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_d10v_relocate_section
549#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
252b5132
RH
550
551#include "elf32-target.h"