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c906108c 1/* Definitions for dealing with stack frames, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
7cc19214 2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1986-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20#if !defined (FRAME_H)
21#define FRAME_H 1
22
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23/* The following is the intended naming schema for frame functions.
24 It isn't 100% consistent, but it is aproaching that. Frame naming
25 schema:
26
27 Prefixes:
28
0ee6c332 29 get_frame_WHAT...(): Get WHAT from the THIS frame (functionally
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30 equivalent to THIS->next->unwind->what)
31
32 frame_unwind_WHAT...(): Unwind THIS frame's WHAT from the NEXT
33 frame.
34
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35 frame_unwind_caller_WHAT...(): Unwind WHAT for NEXT stack frame's
36 real caller. Any inlined functions in NEXT's stack frame are
37 skipped. Use these to ignore any potentially inlined functions,
38 e.g. inlined into the first instruction of a library trampoline.
39
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40 get_stack_frame_WHAT...(): Get WHAT for THIS frame, but if THIS is
41 inlined, skip to the containing stack frame.
42
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43 put_frame_WHAT...(): Put a value into this frame (unsafe, need to
44 invalidate the frame / regcache afterwards) (better name more
45 strongly hinting at its unsafeness)
46
47 safe_....(): Safer version of various functions, doesn't throw an
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AC
48 error (leave this for later?). Returns non-zero / non-NULL if the
49 request succeeds, zero / NULL otherwize.
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50
51 Suffixes:
52
53 void /frame/_WHAT(): Read WHAT's value into the buffer parameter.
54
55 ULONGEST /frame/_WHAT_unsigned(): Return an unsigned value (the
56 alternative is *frame_unsigned_WHAT).
57
58 LONGEST /frame/_WHAT_signed(): Return WHAT signed value.
59
60 What:
61
62 /frame/_memory* (frame, coreaddr, len [, buf]): Extract/return
63 *memory.
64
65 /frame/_register* (frame, regnum [, buf]): extract/return register.
66
67 CORE_ADDR /frame/_{pc,sp,...} (frame): Resume address, innner most
68 stack *address, ...
69
70 */
71
06096720
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72#include "language.h"
73
1058bca7 74struct symtab_and_line;
494cca16 75struct frame_unwind;
da62e633 76struct frame_base;
fe898f56 77struct block;
cd983b5c 78struct gdbarch;
30e221b4 79struct ui_file;
d73f9c4b 80struct ui_out;
494cca16 81
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82/* Status of a given frame's stack. */
83
84enum frame_id_stack_status
85{
86 /* Stack address is invalid. E.g., this frame is the outermost
87 (i.e., _start), and the stack hasn't been setup yet. */
88 FID_STACK_INVALID = 0,
89
90 /* Stack address is valid, and is found in the stack_addr field. */
91 FID_STACK_VALID = 1,
92
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93 /* Sentinel frame. */
94 FID_STACK_SENTINEL = 2,
95
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96 /* Stack address is unavailable. I.e., there's a valid stack, but
97 we don't know where it is (because memory or registers we'd
98 compute it from were not collected). */
99 FID_STACK_UNAVAILABLE = -1
100};
101
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102/* The frame object. */
103
104struct frame_info;
105
106/* The frame object's ID. This provides a per-frame unique identifier
107 that can be used to relocate a `struct frame_info' after a target
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108 resume or a frame cache destruct. It of course assumes that the
109 inferior hasn't unwound the stack past that frame. */
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110
111struct frame_id
112{
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113 /* The frame's stack address. This shall be constant through out
114 the lifetime of a frame. Note that this requirement applies to
115 not just the function body, but also the prologue and (in theory
116 at least) the epilogue. Since that value needs to fall either on
117 the boundary, or within the frame's address range, the frame's
118 outer-most address (the inner-most address of the previous frame)
119 is used. Watch out for all the legacy targets that still use the
120 function pointer register or stack pointer register. They are
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121 wrong.
122
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123 This field is valid only if frame_id.stack_status is
124 FID_STACK_VALID. It will be 0 for other
125 FID_STACK_... statuses. */
d0a55772 126 CORE_ADDR stack_addr;
12b0b6de 127
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128 /* The frame's code address. This shall be constant through out the
129 lifetime of the frame. While the PC (a.k.a. resume address)
130 changes as the function is executed, this code address cannot.
131 Typically, it is set to the address of the entry point of the
ef02daa9 132 frame's function (as returned by get_frame_func).
12b0b6de 133
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134 For inlined functions (INLINE_DEPTH != 0), this is the address of
135 the first executed instruction in the block corresponding to the
136 inlined function.
137
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138 This field is valid only if code_addr_p is true. Otherwise, this
139 frame is considered to have a wildcard code address, i.e. one that
140 matches every address value in frame comparisons. */
d0a55772 141 CORE_ADDR code_addr;
12b0b6de 142
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143 /* The frame's special address. This shall be constant through out the
144 lifetime of the frame. This is used for architectures that may have
145 frames that do not change the stack but are still distinct and have
146 some form of distinct identifier (e.g. the ia64 which uses a 2nd
147 stack for registers). This field is treated as unordered - i.e. will
a45ae3ed 148 not be used in frame ordering comparisons.
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149
150 This field is valid only if special_addr_p is true. Otherwise, this
151 frame is considered to have a wildcard special address, i.e. one that
152 matches every address value in frame comparisons. */
48c66725 153 CORE_ADDR special_addr;
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154
155 /* Flags to indicate the above fields have valid contents. */
df433d31 156 ENUM_BITFIELD(frame_id_stack_status) stack_status : 3;
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157 unsigned int code_addr_p : 1;
158 unsigned int special_addr_p : 1;
edb3359d 159
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160 /* It is non-zero for a frame made up by GDB without stack data
161 representation in inferior, such as INLINE_FRAME or TAILCALL_FRAME.
162 Caller of inlined function will have it zero, each more inner called frame
163 will have it increasingly one, two etc. Similarly for TAILCALL_FRAME. */
164 int artificial_depth;
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165};
166
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167/* Save and restore the currently selected frame. */
168
169class scoped_restore_selected_frame
170{
171public:
172 /* Save the currently selected frame. */
173 scoped_restore_selected_frame ();
174
175 /* Restore the currently selected frame. */
176 ~scoped_restore_selected_frame ();
177
178 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_selected_frame);
179
180private:
181
182 /* The ID of the previously selected frame. */
183 struct frame_id m_fid;
184};
185
a45ae3ed 186/* Methods for constructing and comparing Frame IDs. */
7a424e99 187
005ca36a 188/* For convenience. All fields are zero. This means "there is no frame". */
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189extern const struct frame_id null_frame_id;
190
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191/* Sentinel frame. */
192extern const struct frame_id sentinel_frame_id;
193
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194/* This means "there is no frame ID, but there is a frame". It should be
195 replaced by best-effort frame IDs for the outermost frame, somehow.
196 The implementation is only special_addr_p set. */
197extern const struct frame_id outer_frame_id;
198
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199/* Flag to control debugging. */
200
ccce17b0 201extern unsigned int frame_debug;
669fac23 202
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203/* Construct a frame ID. The first parameter is the frame's constant
204 stack address (typically the outer-bound), and the second the
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UW
205 frame's constant code address (typically the entry point).
206 The special identifier address is set to indicate a wild card. */
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AC
207extern struct frame_id frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr,
208 CORE_ADDR code_addr);
7a424e99 209
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210/* Construct a special frame ID. The first parameter is the frame's constant
211 stack address (typically the outer-bound), the second is the
12b0b6de 212 frame's constant code address (typically the entry point),
0963b4bd 213 and the third parameter is the frame's special identifier address. */
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214extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_special (CORE_ADDR stack_addr,
215 CORE_ADDR code_addr,
216 CORE_ADDR special_addr);
217
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218/* Construct a frame ID representing a frame where the stack address
219 exists, but is unavailable. CODE_ADDR is the frame's constant code
220 address (typically the entry point). The special identifier
221 address is set to indicate a wild card. */
222extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_unavailable_stack (CORE_ADDR code_addr);
223
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MM
224/* Construct a frame ID representing a frame where the stack address
225 exists, but is unavailable. CODE_ADDR is the frame's constant code
226 address (typically the entry point). SPECIAL_ADDR is the special
227 identifier address. */
228extern struct frame_id
229 frame_id_build_unavailable_stack_special (CORE_ADDR code_addr,
230 CORE_ADDR special_addr);
231
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232/* Construct a wild card frame ID. The parameter is the frame's constant
233 stack address (typically the outer-bound). The code address as well
234 as the special identifier address are set to indicate wild cards. */
235extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_wild (CORE_ADDR stack_addr);
236
7a424e99 237/* Returns non-zero when L is a valid frame (a valid frame has a
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238 non-zero .base). The outermost frame is valid even without an
239 ID. */
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240extern int frame_id_p (struct frame_id l);
241
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242/* Returns non-zero when L is a valid frame representing a frame made up by GDB
243 without stack data representation in inferior, such as INLINE_FRAME or
244 TAILCALL_FRAME. */
245extern int frame_id_artificial_p (struct frame_id l);
edb3359d 246
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247/* Returns non-zero when L and R identify the same frame, or, if
248 either L or R have a zero .func, then the same frame base. */
249extern int frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r);
250
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AC
251/* Write the internal representation of a frame ID on the specified
252 stream. */
253extern void fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id);
254
7a424e99 255
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256/* Frame types. Some are real, some are signal trampolines, and some
257 are completely artificial (dummy). */
258
259enum frame_type
260{
261 /* A true stack frame, created by the target program during normal
262 execution. */
263 NORMAL_FRAME,
264 /* A fake frame, created by GDB when performing an inferior function
265 call. */
266 DUMMY_FRAME,
edb3359d 267 /* A frame representing an inlined function, associated with an
ccfc3d6e 268 upcoming (prev, outer, older) NORMAL_FRAME. */
edb3359d 269 INLINE_FRAME,
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270 /* A virtual frame of a tail call - see dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind. */
271 TAILCALL_FRAME,
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272 /* In a signal handler, various OSs handle this in various ways.
273 The main thing is that the frame may be far from normal. */
274 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
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UW
275 /* Fake frame representing a cross-architecture call. */
276 ARCH_FRAME,
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DJ
277 /* Sentinel or registers frame. This frame obtains register values
278 direct from the inferior's registers. */
279 SENTINEL_FRAME
280};
281
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282/* For every stopped thread, GDB tracks two frames: current and
283 selected. Current frame is the inner most frame of the selected
b021a221 284 thread. Selected frame is the one being examined by the GDB
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AC
285 CLI (selected using `up', `down', ...). The frames are created
286 on-demand (via get_prev_frame()) and then held in a frame cache. */
287/* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: Er, there is a lie here. If you do the
4a0e2f88 288 sequence: `thread 1; up; thread 2; thread 1' you lose thread 1's
abc0af47
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289 selected frame. At present GDB only tracks the selected frame of
290 the current thread. But be warned, that might change. */
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291/* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-14: At any time, only one thread's selected
292 and current frame can be active. Switching threads causes gdb to
293 discard all that cached frame information. Ulgh! Instead, current
294 and selected frame should be bound to a thread. */
295
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296/* On demand, create the inner most frame using information found in
297 the inferior. If the inner most frame can't be created, throw an
298 error. */
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299extern struct frame_info *get_current_frame (void);
300
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PA
301/* Does the current target interface have enough state to be able to
302 query the current inferior for frame info, and is the inferior in a
303 state where that is possible? */
304extern int has_stack_frames (void);
305
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306/* Invalidates the frame cache (this function should have been called
307 invalidate_cached_frames).
308
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309 FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: There should be two methods: one that
310 reverts the thread's selected frame back to current frame (for when
311 the inferior resumes) and one that does not (for when the user
312 modifies the target invalidating the frame cache). */
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313extern void reinit_frame_cache (void);
314
6e7f8b9c 315/* On demand, create the selected frame and then return it. If the
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AC
316 selected frame can not be created, this function prints then throws
317 an error. When MESSAGE is non-NULL, use it for the error message,
318 otherwize use a generic error message. */
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319/* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: At present, when there is no selected
320 frame, this function always returns the current (inner most) frame.
321 It should instead, when a thread has previously had its frame
322 selected (but not resumed) and the frame cache invalidated, find
323 and then return that thread's previously selected frame. */
b04f3ab4 324extern struct frame_info *get_selected_frame (const char *message);
6e7f8b9c 325
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326/* If there is a selected frame, return it. Otherwise, return NULL. */
327extern struct frame_info *get_selected_frame_if_set (void);
328
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329/* Select a specific frame. NULL, apparently implies re-select the
330 inner most frame. */
331extern void select_frame (struct frame_info *);
332
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333/* Given a FRAME, return the next (more inner, younger) or previous
334 (more outer, older) frame. */
335extern struct frame_info *get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *);
336extern struct frame_info *get_next_frame (struct frame_info *);
337
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338/* Like get_next_frame(), but allows return of the sentinel frame. NULL
339 is never returned. */
340extern struct frame_info *get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (struct frame_info *);
341
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PA
342/* Return a "struct frame_info" corresponding to the frame that called
343 THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL if there is no such frame.
344
345 Unlike get_prev_frame, this function always tries to unwind the
346 frame. */
347extern struct frame_info *get_prev_frame_always (struct frame_info *);
348
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349/* Given a frame's ID, relocate the frame. Returns NULL if the frame
350 is not found. */
351extern struct frame_info *frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id);
352
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353/* Given a frame's ID, find the previous frame's ID. Returns null_frame_id
354 if the frame is not found. */
355extern struct frame_id get_prev_frame_id_by_id (struct frame_id id);
356
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357/* Base attributes of a frame: */
358
359/* The frame's `resume' address. Where the program will resume in
ef6e7e13
AC
360 this frame.
361
362 This replaced: frame->pc; */
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363extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *);
364
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PA
365/* Same as get_frame_pc, but return a boolean indication of whether
366 the PC is actually available, instead of throwing an error. */
367
368extern int get_frame_pc_if_available (struct frame_info *frame,
369 CORE_ADDR *pc);
370
4a0e2f88 371/* An address (not necessarily aligned to an instruction boundary)
8edd5d01
AC
372 that falls within THIS frame's code block.
373
374 When a function call is the last statement in a block, the return
375 address for the call may land at the start of the next block.
376 Similarly, if a no-return function call is the last statement in
377 the function, the return address may end up pointing beyond the
378 function, and possibly at the start of the next function.
379
380 These methods make an allowance for this. For call frames, this
381 function returns the frame's PC-1 which "should" be an address in
382 the frame's block. */
383
384extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame);
93d42b30 385
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PA
386/* Same as get_frame_address_in_block, but returns a boolean
387 indication of whether the frame address is determinable (when the
388 PC is unavailable, it will not be), instead of possibly throwing an
389 error trying to read an unavailable PC. */
390
391extern int
392 get_frame_address_in_block_if_available (struct frame_info *this_frame,
393 CORE_ADDR *pc);
394
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AC
395/* The frame's inner-most bound. AKA the stack-pointer. Confusingly
396 known as top-of-stack. */
397
398extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *);
a9e5fdc2 399
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AC
400/* Following on from the `resume' address. Return the entry point
401 address of the function containing that resume address, or zero if
402 that function isn't known. */
be41e9f4
AC
403extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi);
404
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PA
405/* Same as get_frame_func, but returns a boolean indication of whether
406 the frame function is determinable (when the PC is unavailable, it
407 will not be), instead of possibly throwing an error trying to read
408 an unavailable PC. */
409
410extern int get_frame_func_if_available (struct frame_info *fi, CORE_ADDR *);
411
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AC
412/* Closely related to the resume address, various symbol table
413 attributes that are determined by the PC. Note that for a normal
414 frame, the PC refers to the resume address after the return, and
415 not the call instruction. In such a case, the address is adjusted
4a0e2f88
JM
416 so that it (approximately) identifies the call site (and not the
417 return site).
1058bca7
AC
418
419 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-28: The frame cache could be used to cache the
420 computed value. Working on the assumption that the bottle-neck is
421 in the single step code, and that code causes the frame cache to be
422 constantly flushed, caching things in a frame is probably of little
423 benefit. As they say `show us the numbers'.
424
425 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-28: Plenty more where this one came from:
426 find_frame_block(), find_frame_partial_function(),
427 find_frame_symtab(), find_frame_function(). Each will need to be
428 carefully considered to determine if the real intent was for it to
429 apply to the PC or the adjusted PC. */
51abb421 430extern symtab_and_line find_frame_sal (frame_info *frame);
1058bca7 431
7abfe014 432/* Set the current source and line to the location given by frame
5166082f 433 FRAME, if possible. */
7abfe014 434
5166082f 435void set_current_sal_from_frame (struct frame_info *);
7abfe014 436
da62e633
AC
437/* Return the frame base (what ever that is) (DEPRECATED).
438
439 Old code was trying to use this single method for two conflicting
440 purposes. Such code needs to be updated to use either of:
441
442 get_frame_id: A low level frame unique identifier, that consists of
443 both a stack and a function address, that can be used to uniquely
444 identify a frame. This value is determined by the frame's
445 low-level unwinder, the stack part [typically] being the
446 top-of-stack of the previous frame, and the function part being the
447 function's start address. Since the correct identification of a
766062f6 448 frameless function requires both a stack and function address,
da62e633
AC
449 the old get_frame_base method was not sufficient.
450
451 get_frame_base_address: get_frame_locals_address:
452 get_frame_args_address: A set of high-level debug-info dependant
453 addresses that fall within the frame. These addresses almost
454 certainly will not match the stack address part of a frame ID (as
ef6e7e13
AC
455 returned by get_frame_base).
456
457 This replaced: frame->frame; */
c193f6ac
AC
458
459extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_base (struct frame_info *);
460
c97eb5d9 461/* Return the per-frame unique identifer. Can be used to relocate a
7a424e99 462 frame after a frame cache flush (and other similar operations). If
756e95f1
MK
463 FI is NULL, return the null_frame_id.
464
465 NOTE: kettenis/20040508: These functions return a structure. On
466 platforms where structures are returned in static storage (vax,
467 m68k), this may trigger compiler bugs in code like:
468
469 if (frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (l), get_frame_id (r)))
470
471 where the return value from the first get_frame_id (l) gets
472 overwritten by the second get_frame_id (r). Please avoid writing
473 code like this. Use code like:
474
475 struct frame_id id = get_frame_id (l);
476 if (frame_id_eq (id, get_frame_id (r)))
477
478 instead, since that avoids the bug. */
7a424e99 479extern struct frame_id get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi);
edb3359d 480extern struct frame_id get_stack_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi);
c7ce8faa 481extern struct frame_id frame_unwind_caller_id (struct frame_info *next_frame);
c97eb5d9 482
da62e633
AC
483/* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return its base-address, or 0 if
484 the information isn't available. NOTE: This address is really only
485 meaningful to the frame's high-level debug info. */
486extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *);
487
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AC
488/* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return the base-address of the
489 local variables, or 0 if the information isn't available. NOTE:
da62e633
AC
490 This address is really only meaningful to the frame's high-level
491 debug info. Typically, the argument and locals share a single
492 base-address. */
493extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *);
494
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AC
495/* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return the base-address of the
496 parameter list, or 0 if that information isn't available. NOTE:
497 This address is really only meaningful to the frame's high-level
498 debug info. Typically, the argument and locals share a single
da62e633
AC
499 base-address. */
500extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *);
501
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AC
502/* The frame's level: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...; or -1
503 for an invalid frame). */
504extern int frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi);
505
93d42b30 506/* Return the frame's type. */
5a203e44 507
5a203e44 508extern enum frame_type get_frame_type (struct frame_info *);
6c95b8df
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509
510/* Return the frame's program space. */
511extern struct program_space *get_frame_program_space (struct frame_info *);
512
513/* Unwind THIS frame's program space from the NEXT frame. */
514extern struct program_space *frame_unwind_program_space (struct frame_info *);
515
8b86c959
YQ
516class address_space;
517
6c95b8df 518/* Return the frame's address space. */
8b86c959 519extern const address_space *get_frame_address_space (struct frame_info *);
5a203e44 520
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DJ
521/* For frames where we can not unwind further, describe why. */
522
523enum unwind_stop_reason
524 {
2231f1fb
KP
525#define SET(name, description) name,
526#define FIRST_ENTRY(name) UNWIND_FIRST = name,
527#define LAST_ENTRY(name) UNWIND_LAST = name,
528#define FIRST_ERROR(name) UNWIND_FIRST_ERROR = name,
529
530#include "unwind_stop_reasons.def"
531#undef SET
532#undef FIRST_ENTRY
533#undef LAST_ENTRY
534#undef FIRST_ERROR
55feb689
DJ
535 };
536
537/* Return the reason why we can't unwind past this frame. */
538
539enum unwind_stop_reason get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (struct frame_info *);
540
53e8a631
AB
541/* Translate a reason code to an informative string. This converts the
542 generic stop reason codes into a generic string describing the code.
543 For a possibly frame specific string explaining the stop reason, use
544 FRAME_STOP_REASON_STRING instead. */
55feb689 545
70e38b8e 546const char *unwind_stop_reason_to_string (enum unwind_stop_reason);
55feb689 547
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AB
548/* Return a possibly frame specific string explaining why the unwind
549 stopped here. E.g., if unwinding tripped on a memory error, this
550 will return the error description string, which includes the address
551 that we failed to access. If there's no specific reason stored for
552 a frame then a generic reason string will be returned.
553
554 Should only be called for frames that don't have a previous frame. */
555
556const char *frame_stop_reason_string (struct frame_info *);
557
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AC
558/* Unwind the stack frame so that the value of REGNUM, in the previous
559 (up, older) frame is returned. If VALUEP is NULL, don't
560 fetch/compute the value. Instead just return the location of the
561 value. */
0ee6c332 562extern void frame_register_unwind (frame_info *frame, int regnum,
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PA
563 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep,
564 enum lval_type *lvalp,
c97eb5d9 565 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump,
10c42a71 566 gdb_byte *valuep);
c97eb5d9 567
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AC
568/* Fetch a register from this, or unwind a register from the next
569 frame. Note that the get_frame methods are wrappers to
570 frame->next->unwind. They all [potentially] throw an error if the
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DJ
571 fetch fails. The value methods never return NULL, but usually
572 do return a lazy value. */
c97eb5d9 573
0ee6c332 574extern void frame_unwind_register (frame_info *next_frame,
10c42a71 575 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
f0e7d0e8 576extern void get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
10c42a71 577 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
f0e7d0e8 578
0ee6c332 579struct value *frame_unwind_register_value (frame_info *next_frame,
669fac23
DJ
580 int regnum);
581struct value *get_frame_register_value (struct frame_info *frame,
582 int regnum);
583
0ee6c332 584extern LONGEST frame_unwind_register_signed (frame_info *next_frame,
f0e7d0e8
AC
585 int regnum);
586extern LONGEST get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame,
587 int regnum);
0ee6c332
SM
588extern ULONGEST frame_unwind_register_unsigned (frame_info *frame,
589 int regnum);
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AC
590extern ULONGEST get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame,
591 int regnum);
592
263689d8 593/* Read a register from this, or unwind a register from the next
ad5f7d6e
PA
594 frame. Note that the read_frame methods are wrappers to
595 get_frame_register_value, that do not throw if the result is
596 optimized out or unavailable. */
597
598extern int read_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame,
599 int regnum, ULONGEST *val);
5b181d62 600
c97eb5d9 601/* Get the value of the register that belongs to this FRAME. This
7c679d16 602 function is a wrapper to the call sequence ``frame_register_unwind
c97eb5d9
AC
603 (get_next_frame (FRAME))''. As per frame_register_unwind(), if
604 VALUEP is NULL, the registers value is not fetched/computed. */
605
606extern void frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
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PA
607 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep,
608 enum lval_type *lvalp,
c97eb5d9 609 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump,
10c42a71 610 gdb_byte *valuep);
c97eb5d9 611
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AC
612/* The reverse. Store a register value relative to the specified
613 frame. Note: this call makes the frame's state undefined. The
614 register and frame caches must be flushed. */
615extern void put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
10c42a71 616 const gdb_byte *buf);
ff2e87ac 617
00fa51f6 618/* Read LEN bytes from one or multiple registers starting with REGNUM
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PA
619 in frame FRAME, starting at OFFSET, into BUF. If the register
620 contents are optimized out or unavailable, set *OPTIMIZEDP,
621 *UNAVAILABLEP accordingly. */
00fa51f6
UW
622extern int get_frame_register_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
623 CORE_ADDR offset, int len,
8dccd430
PA
624 gdb_byte *myaddr,
625 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep);
00fa51f6
UW
626
627/* Write LEN bytes to one or multiple registers starting with REGNUM
628 in frame FRAME, starting at OFFSET, into BUF. */
629extern void put_frame_register_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
630 CORE_ADDR offset, int len,
631 const gdb_byte *myaddr);
632
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AC
633/* Unwind the PC. Strictly speaking return the resume address of the
634 calling frame. For GDB, `pc' is the resume address and not a
635 specific register. */
636
c7ce8faa 637extern CORE_ADDR frame_unwind_caller_pc (struct frame_info *frame);
f18c5a73 638
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AC
639/* Discard the specified frame. Restoring the registers to the state
640 of the caller. */
641extern void frame_pop (struct frame_info *frame);
642
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AC
643/* Return memory from the specified frame. A frame knows its thread /
644 LWP and hence can find its way down to a target. The assumption
645 here is that the current and previous frame share a common address
646 space.
647
648 If the memory read fails, these methods throw an error.
649
650 NOTE: cagney/2003-06-03: Should there be unwind versions of these
651 methods? That isn't clear. Can code, for instance, assume that
652 this and the previous frame's memory or architecture are identical?
653 If architecture / memory changes are always separated by special
654 adaptor frames this should be ok. */
655
656extern void get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
10c42a71 657 gdb_byte *buf, int len);
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AC
658extern LONGEST get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame,
659 CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len);
660extern ULONGEST get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame,
661 CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len);
662
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AC
663/* Same as above, but return non-zero when the entire memory read
664 succeeds, zero otherwize. */
665extern int safe_frame_unwind_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame,
10c42a71 666 CORE_ADDR addr, gdb_byte *buf, int len);
304396fb 667
ae1e7417 668/* Return this frame's architecture. */
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AC
669extern struct gdbarch *get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame);
670
36f15f55 671/* Return the previous frame's architecture. */
0ee6c332 672extern struct gdbarch *frame_unwind_arch (frame_info *next_frame);
36f15f55
UW
673
674/* Return the previous frame's architecture, skipping inline functions. */
675extern struct gdbarch *frame_unwind_caller_arch (struct frame_info *frame);
676
ae1e7417 677
4a0e2f88 678/* Values for the source flag to be used in print_frame_info_base(). */
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JM
679enum print_what
680 {
0963b4bd 681 /* Print only the source line, like in stepi. */
c5394b80
JM
682 SRC_LINE = -1,
683 /* Print only the location, i.e. level, address (sometimes)
0963b4bd 684 function, args, file, line, line num. */
c5394b80 685 LOCATION,
0963b4bd 686 /* Print both of the above. */
c5394b80 687 SRC_AND_LOC,
0963b4bd 688 /* Print location only, but always include the address. */
c5394b80
JM
689 LOC_AND_ADDRESS
690 };
691
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AC
692/* Allocate zero initialized memory from the frame cache obstack.
693 Appendices to the frame info (such as the unwind cache) should
694 allocate memory using this method. */
695
696extern void *frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size);
3e43a32a
MS
697#define FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC(TYPE) \
698 ((TYPE *) frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (TYPE)))
699#define FRAME_OBSTACK_CALLOC(NUMBER,TYPE) \
700 ((TYPE *) frame_obstack_zalloc ((NUMBER) * sizeof (TYPE)))
c906108c 701
daf6667d 702class readonly_detached_regcache;
a81dcb05 703/* Create a regcache, and copy the frame's registers into it. */
daf6667d 704std::unique_ptr<readonly_detached_regcache> frame_save_as_regcache
9ac86b52 705 (struct frame_info *this_frame);
a81dcb05 706
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707extern const struct block *get_frame_block (struct frame_info *,
708 CORE_ADDR *addr_in_block);
c906108c 709
805e2818
AC
710/* Return the `struct block' that belongs to the selected thread's
711 selected frame. If the inferior has no state, return NULL.
712
713 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-29:
714
715 No state? Does the inferior have any execution state (a core file
716 does, an executable does not). At present the code tests
717 `target_has_stack' but I'm left wondering if it should test
718 `target_has_registers' or, even, a merged target_has_state.
719
720 Should it look at the most recently specified SAL? If the target
721 has no state, should this function try to extract a block from the
722 most recently selected SAL? That way `list foo' would give it some
4a0e2f88 723 sort of reference point. Then again, perhaps that would confuse
805e2818
AC
724 things.
725
726 Calls to this function can be broken down into two categories: Code
727 that uses the selected block as an additional, but optional, data
728 point; Code that uses the selected block as a prop, when it should
729 have the relevant frame/block/pc explicitly passed in.
730
731 The latter can be eliminated by correctly parameterizing the code,
732 the former though is more interesting. Per the "address" command,
4a0e2f88 733 it occurs in the CLI code and makes it possible for commands to
805e2818
AC
734 work, even when the inferior has no state. */
735
3977b71f 736extern const struct block *get_selected_block (CORE_ADDR *addr_in_block);
c906108c 737
a14ed312 738extern struct symbol *get_frame_function (struct frame_info *);
c906108c 739
a14ed312 740extern CORE_ADDR get_pc_function_start (CORE_ADDR);
c906108c 741
a14ed312 742extern struct frame_info *find_relative_frame (struct frame_info *, int *);
c906108c 743
4034d0ff
AT
744/* Wrapper over print_stack_frame modifying current_uiout with UIOUT for
745 the function call. */
746
747extern void print_stack_frame_to_uiout (struct ui_out *uiout,
748 struct frame_info *, int print_level,
749 enum print_what print_what,
750 int set_current_sal);
751
0faf0076 752extern void print_stack_frame (struct frame_info *, int print_level,
08d72866
PA
753 enum print_what print_what,
754 int set_current_sal);
c906108c 755
0faf0076 756extern void print_frame_info (struct frame_info *, int print_level,
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PA
757 enum print_what print_what, int args,
758 int set_current_sal);
c906108c 759
9df2fbc4 760extern struct frame_info *block_innermost_frame (const struct block *);
c906108c 761
ca9d61b9 762extern int deprecated_frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
10c42a71 763 gdb_byte *buf);
cda5a58a 764
36dc181b 765/* From stack.c. */
93d86cef 766
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767extern const char print_entry_values_no[];
768extern const char print_entry_values_only[];
769extern const char print_entry_values_preferred[];
770extern const char print_entry_values_if_needed[];
771extern const char print_entry_values_both[];
772extern const char print_entry_values_compact[];
773extern const char print_entry_values_default[];
774extern const char *print_entry_values;
775
93d86cef
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776/* Inferior function parameter value read in from a frame. */
777
778struct frame_arg
779{
780 /* Symbol for this parameter used for example for its name. */
781 struct symbol *sym;
782
783 /* Value of the parameter. It is NULL if ERROR is not NULL; if both VAL and
784 ERROR are NULL this parameter's value should not be printed. */
785 struct value *val;
786
787 /* String containing the error message, it is more usually NULL indicating no
788 error occured reading this parameter. */
789 char *error;
e18b2753
JK
790
791 /* One of the print_entry_values_* entries as appropriate specifically for
792 this frame_arg. It will be different from print_entry_values. With
793 print_entry_values_no this frame_arg should be printed as a normal
794 parameter. print_entry_values_only says it should be printed as entry
795 value parameter. print_entry_values_compact says it should be printed as
796 both as a normal parameter and entry values parameter having the same
797 value - print_entry_values_compact is not permitted fi ui_out_is_mi_like_p
798 (in such case print_entry_values_no and print_entry_values_only is used
799 for each parameter kind specifically. */
800 const char *entry_kind;
93d86cef
JK
801};
802
803extern void read_frame_arg (struct symbol *sym, struct frame_info *frame,
e18b2753
JK
804 struct frame_arg *argp,
805 struct frame_arg *entryargp);
82a0a75f
YQ
806extern void read_frame_local (struct symbol *sym, struct frame_info *frame,
807 struct frame_arg *argp);
93d86cef 808
1d12d88f 809extern void info_args_command (const char *, int);
36dc181b 810
1d12d88f 811extern void info_locals_command (const char *, int);
36dc181b 812
0b39b52e 813extern void return_command (const char *, int);
36dc181b 814
669fac23 815/* Set FRAME's unwinder temporarily, so that we can call a sniffer.
30a9c02f
TT
816 If sniffing fails, the caller should be sure to call
817 frame_cleanup_after_sniffer. */
669fac23 818
30a9c02f
TT
819extern void frame_prepare_for_sniffer (struct frame_info *frame,
820 const struct frame_unwind *unwind);
821
822/* Clean up after a failed (wrong unwinder) attempt to unwind past
823 FRAME. */
824
825extern void frame_cleanup_after_sniffer (struct frame_info *frame);
abc0af47 826
206415a3 827/* Notes (cagney/2002-11-27, drow/2003-09-06):
abc0af47 828
206415a3
DJ
829 You might think that calls to this function can simply be replaced by a
830 call to get_selected_frame().
abc0af47 831
ce2826aa 832 Unfortunately, it isn't that easy.
abc0af47
AC
833
834 The relevant code needs to be audited to determine if it is
4a0e2f88 835 possible (or practical) to instead pass the applicable frame in as a
abc0af47 836 parameter. For instance, DEPRECATED_DO_REGISTERS_INFO() relied on
6e7f8b9c 837 the deprecated_selected_frame global, while its replacement,
abc0af47 838 PRINT_REGISTERS_INFO(), is parameterized with the selected frame.
4a0e2f88 839 The only real exceptions occur at the edge (in the CLI code) where
abc0af47
AC
840 user commands need to pick up the selected frame before proceeding.
841
206415a3
DJ
842 There are also some functions called with a NULL frame meaning either "the
843 program is not running" or "use the selected frame".
844
abc0af47
AC
845 This is important. GDB is trying to stamp out the hack:
846
206415a3
DJ
847 saved_frame = deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame ();
848 select_frame (...);
abc0af47 849 hack_using_global_selected_frame ();
206415a3 850 select_frame (saved_frame);
7dd88986 851
206415a3 852 Take care!
7dd88986
DJ
853
854 This function calls get_selected_frame if the inferior should have a
855 frame, or returns NULL otherwise. */
856
857extern struct frame_info *deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void);
abc0af47 858
18ea5ba4 859/* Create a frame using the specified BASE and PC. */
abc0af47 860
18ea5ba4 861extern struct frame_info *create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR base, CORE_ADDR pc);
abc0af47 862
e7802207
TT
863/* Return true if the frame unwinder for frame FI is UNWINDER; false
864 otherwise. */
865
866extern int frame_unwinder_is (struct frame_info *fi,
867 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder);
868
06096720
AB
869/* Return the language of FRAME. */
870
871extern enum language get_frame_language (struct frame_info *frame);
872
2f3ef606 873/* Return the first non-tailcall frame above FRAME or FRAME if it is not a
33b4777c
MM
874 tailcall frame. Return NULL if FRAME is the start of a tailcall-only
875 chain. */
2f3ef606
MM
876
877extern struct frame_info *skip_tailcall_frames (struct frame_info *frame);
06096720 878
7eb89530
YQ
879/* Return the first frame above FRAME or FRAME of which the code is
880 writable. */
881
882extern struct frame_info *skip_unwritable_frames (struct frame_info *frame);
883
c906108c 884#endif /* !defined (FRAME_H) */