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c906108c 1/* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables.
4a94e368 2 Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c
SS
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20
21/* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and
22 destroying minimal symbol tables.
23
24 Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about
25 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two
26 required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address
27 associated with that symbol.
28
29 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
30 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
31 information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure.
c5aa993b 32
c906108c
SS
33 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
34 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
35 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used
025bb325 36 to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
c906108c
SS
37
38
39#include "defs.h"
9227b5eb 40#include <ctype.h>
c906108c
SS
41#include "symtab.h"
42#include "bfd.h"
0ba1096a 43#include "filenames.h"
c906108c
SS
44#include "symfile.h"
45#include "objfiles.h"
46#include "demangle.h"
7ed49443
JB
47#include "value.h"
48#include "cp-abi.h"
42848c96 49#include "target.h"
71c25dea
TT
50#include "cp-support.h"
51#include "language.h"
529480d0 52#include "cli/cli-utils.h"
268a13a5 53#include "gdbsupport/symbol.h"
b5ec771e 54#include <algorithm>
deeeba55 55#include "safe-ctype.h"
d55c9a68 56#include "gdbsupport/parallel-for.h"
328d42d8 57#include "inferior.h"
d55c9a68
TT
58
59#if CXX_STD_THREAD
60#include <mutex>
61#endif
c906108c 62
17d305ef
TV
63/* Return true if MINSYM is a cold clone symbol.
64 Recognize f.i. these symbols (mangled/demangled):
65 - _ZL3foov.cold
66 foo() [clone .cold]
67 - _ZL9do_rpo_vnP8functionP8edge_defP11bitmap_headbb.cold.138
68 do_rpo_vn(function*, edge_def*, bitmap_head*, bool, bool) \
69 [clone .cold.138]. */
70
71static bool
72msymbol_is_cold_clone (minimal_symbol *minsym)
73{
74 const char *name = minsym->natural_name ();
75 size_t name_len = strlen (name);
76 if (name_len < 1)
77 return false;
78
79 const char *last = &name[name_len - 1];
80 if (*last != ']')
81 return false;
82
83 const char *suffix = " [clone .cold";
84 size_t suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
85 const char *found = strstr (name, suffix);
86 if (found == nullptr)
87 return false;
88
89 const char *start = &found[suffix_len];
90 if (*start == ']')
91 return true;
92
93 if (*start != '.')
94 return false;
95
96 const char *p;
97 for (p = start + 1; p <= last; ++p)
98 {
99 if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
100 continue;
101 break;
102 }
103
104 if (p == last)
105 return true;
106
107 return false;
108}
109
bf223d3e
PA
110/* See minsyms.h. */
111
112bool
4024cf2b
PA
113msymbol_is_function (struct objfile *objfile, minimal_symbol *minsym,
114 CORE_ADDR *func_address_p)
bf223d3e 115{
4aeddc50 116 CORE_ADDR msym_addr = minsym->value_address (objfile);
4024cf2b 117
60f62e2b 118 switch (minsym->type ())
bf223d3e 119 {
4024cf2b
PA
120 case mst_slot_got_plt:
121 case mst_data:
122 case mst_bss:
123 case mst_abs:
124 case mst_file_data:
125 case mst_file_bss:
f50776aa 126 case mst_data_gnu_ifunc:
4024cf2b 127 {
08feed99 128 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->arch ();
328d42d8
SM
129 CORE_ADDR pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
130 (gdbarch, msym_addr, current_inferior ()->top_target ());
4024cf2b
PA
131 if (pc != msym_addr)
132 {
133 if (func_address_p != NULL)
134 *func_address_p = pc;
135 return true;
136 }
137 return false;
138 }
17d305ef
TV
139 case mst_file_text:
140 /* Ignore function symbol that is not a function entry. */
141 if (msymbol_is_cold_clone (minsym))
142 return false;
143 /* fallthru */
bf223d3e 144 default:
4024cf2b
PA
145 if (func_address_p != NULL)
146 *func_address_p = msym_addr;
147 return true;
bf223d3e
PA
148 }
149}
150
c906108c 151/* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE.
79e7ae11 152 At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated array. */
c906108c
SS
153
154#define BUNCH_SIZE 127
155
156struct msym_bunch
c5aa993b
JM
157 {
158 struct msym_bunch *next;
159 struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE];
160 };
c906108c 161
b19686e0 162/* See minsyms.h. */
9227b5eb
JB
163
164unsigned int
165msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string)
166{
167 unsigned int hash = 0;
b8d56208 168
9227b5eb
JB
169 while (*string && *string != '(')
170 {
f1735a53 171 string = skip_spaces (string);
9227b5eb 172 if (*string && *string != '(')
375f3d86 173 {
59d7bcaf 174 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
375f3d86
DJ
175 ++string;
176 }
9227b5eb 177 }
261397f8 178 return hash;
9227b5eb
JB
179}
180
b19686e0 181/* See minsyms.h. */
9227b5eb
JB
182
183unsigned int
184msymbol_hash (const char *string)
185{
186 unsigned int hash = 0;
b8d56208 187
9227b5eb 188 for (; *string; ++string)
59d7bcaf 189 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
261397f8 190 return hash;
9227b5eb
JB
191}
192
193/* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */
984ac464 194static void
9227b5eb 195add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
f29d7f6b
CB
196 struct minimal_symbol **table,
197 unsigned int hash_value)
9227b5eb
JB
198{
199 if (sym->hash_next == NULL)
200 {
f29d7f6b 201 unsigned int hash = hash_value % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
b8d56208 202
9227b5eb
JB
203 sym->hash_next = table[hash];
204 table[hash] = sym;
205 }
206}
207
0729fd50
DB
208/* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table,
209 TABLE. */
210static void
211add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
f29d7f6b
CB
212 struct objfile *objfile,
213 unsigned int hash_value)
0729fd50
DB
214{
215 if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL)
216 {
c1b5c1eb 217 objfile->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.set (sym->language ());
b5ec771e
PA
218
219 struct minimal_symbol **table
220 = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash;
f29d7f6b 221 unsigned int hash_index = hash_value % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
b5ec771e
PA
222 sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash_index];
223 table[hash_index] = sym;
224 }
225}
b8d56208 226
b5ec771e
PA
227/* Worker object for lookup_minimal_symbol. Stores temporary results
228 while walking the symbol tables. */
229
230struct found_minimal_symbols
231{
232 /* External symbols are best. */
f6b3ad54 233 bound_minimal_symbol external_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
234
235 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
f6b3ad54 236 bound_minimal_symbol file_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
237
238 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
f6b3ad54 239 bound_minimal_symbol trampoline_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
240
241 /* Called when a symbol name matches. Check if the minsym is a
242 better type than what we had already found, and record it in one
243 of the members fields if so. Returns true if we collected the
244 real symbol, in which case we can stop searching. */
245 bool maybe_collect (const char *sfile, objfile *objf,
246 minimal_symbol *msymbol);
247};
248
249/* See declaration above. */
250
251bool
252found_minimal_symbols::maybe_collect (const char *sfile,
253 struct objfile *objfile,
254 minimal_symbol *msymbol)
255{
60f62e2b 256 switch (msymbol->type ())
b5ec771e
PA
257 {
258 case mst_file_text:
259 case mst_file_data:
260 case mst_file_bss:
261 if (sfile == NULL
262 || filename_cmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0)
263 {
264 file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
265 file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
266 }
267 break;
268
269 case mst_solib_trampoline:
270
271 /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to keep
272 looking for the *real* symbol. If the actual symbol
273 is not found, then we'll use the trampoline
274 entry. */
275 if (trampoline_symbol.minsym == NULL)
276 {
277 trampoline_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
278 trampoline_symbol.objfile = objfile;
279 }
280 break;
281
282 case mst_unknown:
283 default:
284 external_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
285 external_symbol.objfile = objfile;
286 /* We have the real symbol. No use looking further. */
287 return true;
288 }
289
290 /* Keep looking. */
291 return false;
292}
293
294/* Walk the mangled name hash table, and pass each symbol whose name
295 matches LOOKUP_NAME according to NAMECMP to FOUND. */
296
297static void
298lookup_minimal_symbol_mangled (const char *lookup_name,
299 const char *sfile,
300 struct objfile *objfile,
301 struct minimal_symbol **table,
302 unsigned int hash,
303 int (*namecmp) (const char *, const char *),
304 found_minimal_symbols &found)
305{
306 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = table[hash];
307 msymbol != NULL;
308 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
309 {
c9d95fa3 310 const char *symbol_name = msymbol->linkage_name ();
b5ec771e
PA
311
312 if (namecmp (symbol_name, lookup_name) == 0
313 && found.maybe_collect (sfile, objfile, msymbol))
314 return;
315 }
316}
317
318/* Walk the demangled name hash table, and pass each symbol whose name
319 matches LOOKUP_NAME according to MATCHER to FOUND. */
320
321static void
322lookup_minimal_symbol_demangled (const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
323 const char *sfile,
324 struct objfile *objfile,
325 struct minimal_symbol **table,
326 unsigned int hash,
327 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *matcher,
328 found_minimal_symbols &found)
329{
330 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = table[hash];
331 msymbol != NULL;
332 msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next)
333 {
c9d95fa3 334 const char *symbol_name = msymbol->search_name ();
b5ec771e
PA
335
336 if (matcher (symbol_name, lookup_name, NULL)
337 && found.maybe_collect (sfile, objfile, msymbol))
338 return;
0729fd50
DB
339 }
340}
341
c906108c
SS
342/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
343 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
72a5efb3
DJ
344 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only file-scope
345 symbols considered will be from that source file (global symbols are
346 still preferred). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
c906108c
SS
347 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
348
349 Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with
350 the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the
351 symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same
d73f140a
JB
352 names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication).
353
354 It's also possible to have minimal symbols with different mangled
355 names, but identical demangled names. For example, the GNU C++ v3
356 ABI requires the generation of two (or perhaps three) copies of
357 constructor functions --- "in-charge", "not-in-charge", and
358 "allocate" copies; destructors may be duplicated as well.
359 Obviously, there must be distinct mangled names for each of these,
360 but the demangled names are all the same: S::S or S::~S. */
c906108c 361
3b7344d5
TT
362struct bound_minimal_symbol
363lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *name, const char *sfile,
364 struct objfile *objf)
c906108c 365{
b5ec771e 366 found_minimal_symbols found;
c906108c 367
b5ec771e 368 unsigned int mangled_hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
9227b5eb 369
b5ec771e
PA
370 auto *mangled_cmp
371 = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on
372 ? strcmp
373 : strcasecmp);
71c25dea 374
c906108c 375 if (sfile != NULL)
9f37bbcc 376 sfile = lbasename (sfile);
c906108c 377
b5ec771e 378 lookup_name_info lookup_name (name, symbol_name_match_type::FULL);
71c25dea 379
bf227d61 380 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
c906108c 381 {
bf227d61
TT
382 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
383 break;
384
56e3f43c 385 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 386 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
c906108c 387 {
b5ec771e
PA
388 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
389 {
6cb06a8c
TT
390 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
391 "lookup_minimal_symbol (%s, %s, %s)\n",
392 name, sfile != NULL ? sfile : "NULL",
393 objfile_debug_name (objfile));
b5ec771e
PA
394 }
395
9227b5eb
JB
396 /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table,
397 and the second over the demangled hash table. */
b5ec771e
PA
398 lookup_minimal_symbol_mangled (name, sfile, objfile,
399 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash,
400 mangled_hash, mangled_cmp, found);
cc485e62 401
b5ec771e
PA
402 /* If not found, try the demangled hash table. */
403 if (found.external_symbol.minsym == NULL)
c906108c 404 {
b5ec771e
PA
405 /* Once for each language in the demangled hash names
406 table (usually just zero or one languages). */
1b7a07cb 407 for (unsigned iter = 0; iter < nr_languages; ++iter)
c906108c 408 {
1b7a07cb
TT
409 if (!objfile->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.test (iter))
410 continue;
411 enum language lang = (enum language) iter;
412
b5ec771e
PA
413 unsigned int hash
414 = (lookup_name.search_name_hash (lang)
415 % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE);
416
417 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *match
c9debfb9
AB
418 = language_def (lang)->get_symbol_name_matcher
419 (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
420 struct minimal_symbol **msymbol_demangled_hash
421 = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash;
422
423 lookup_minimal_symbol_demangled (lookup_name, sfile, objfile,
424 msymbol_demangled_hash,
425 hash, match, found);
426
427 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
428 break;
9227b5eb 429 }
c906108c
SS
430 }
431 }
432 }
71c25dea 433
c906108c 434 /* External symbols are best. */
b5ec771e 435 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62
DE
436 {
437 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
438 {
b5ec771e
PA
439 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.external_symbol.minsym;
440
6cb06a8c
TT
441 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
442 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (external)\n",
443 host_address_to_string (minsym));
cc485e62 444 }
b5ec771e 445 return found.external_symbol;
cc485e62 446 }
c906108c
SS
447
448 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
b5ec771e 449 if (found.file_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62
DE
450 {
451 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
452 {
b5ec771e
PA
453 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.file_symbol.minsym;
454
6cb06a8c
TT
455 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
456 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (file-local)\n",
457 host_address_to_string (minsym));
cc485e62 458 }
b5ec771e 459 return found.file_symbol;
cc485e62 460 }
c906108c
SS
461
462 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
b5ec771e 463 if (found.trampoline_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62 464 {
b5ec771e
PA
465 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
466 {
467 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.trampoline_symbol.minsym;
468
6cb06a8c
TT
469 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
470 "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (trampoline)\n",
471 host_address_to_string (minsym));
b5ec771e
PA
472 }
473
474 return found.trampoline_symbol;
cc485e62 475 }
b5ec771e
PA
476
477 /* Not found. */
478 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
6cb06a8c 479 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = NULL\n");
b5ec771e 480 return {};
7c7b6655
TT
481}
482
483/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 484
7c7b6655
TT
485struct bound_minimal_symbol
486lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (const char *name)
487{
3b7344d5 488 return lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, NULL);
c906108c
SS
489}
490
268a13a5 491/* See gdbsupport/symbol.h. */
bd9269f7
GB
492
493int
494find_minimal_symbol_address (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr,
495 struct objfile *objfile)
496{
497 struct bound_minimal_symbol sym
498 = lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, objfile);
499
500 if (sym.minsym != NULL)
4aeddc50 501 *addr = sym.value_address ();
bd9269f7
GB
502
503 return sym.minsym == NULL;
504}
505
8825213e
PA
506/* Get the lookup name form best suitable for linkage name
507 matching. */
508
509static const char *
510linkage_name_str (const lookup_name_info &lookup_name)
511{
512 /* Unlike most languages (including C++), Ada uses the
513 encoded/linkage name as the search name recorded in symbols. So
514 if debugging in Ada mode, prefer the Ada-encoded name. This also
515 makes Ada's verbatim match syntax ("<...>") work, because
516 "lookup_name.name()" includes the "<>"s, while
517 "lookup_name.ada().lookup_name()" is the encoded name with "<>"s
518 stripped. */
519 if (current_language->la_language == language_ada)
520 return lookup_name.ada ().lookup_name ().c_str ();
521
e0802d59 522 return lookup_name.c_str ();
8825213e
PA
523}
524
b19686e0 525/* See minsyms.h. */
f8eba3c6
TT
526
527void
41c1efc6
TT
528iterate_over_minimal_symbols
529 (struct objfile *objf, const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
ca31ab1d 530 gdb::function_view<bool (struct minimal_symbol *)> callback)
f8eba3c6 531{
f8eba3c6 532 /* The first pass is over the ordinary hash table. */
f8eba3c6 533 {
8825213e 534 const char *name = linkage_name_str (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
535 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
536 auto *mangled_cmp
537 = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on
538 ? strcmp
539 : strcasecmp);
540
541 for (minimal_symbol *iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
542 iter != NULL;
543 iter = iter->hash_next)
544 {
c9d95fa3 545 if (mangled_cmp (iter->linkage_name (), name) == 0)
ca31ab1d
PA
546 if (callback (iter))
547 return;
b5ec771e 548 }
f8eba3c6
TT
549 }
550
b5ec771e
PA
551 /* The second pass is over the demangled table. Once for each
552 language in the demangled hash names table (usually just zero or
553 one). */
1b7a07cb 554 for (unsigned liter = 0; liter < nr_languages; ++liter)
f8eba3c6 555 {
1b7a07cb
TT
556 if (!objf->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.test (liter))
557 continue;
558
559 enum language lang = (enum language) liter;
b5ec771e
PA
560 const language_defn *lang_def = language_def (lang);
561 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *name_match
c9debfb9 562 = lang_def->get_symbol_name_matcher (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
563
564 unsigned int hash
565 = lookup_name.search_name_hash (lang) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
566 for (minimal_symbol *iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[hash];
567 iter != NULL;
568 iter = iter->demangled_hash_next)
c9d95fa3 569 if (name_match (iter->search_name (), lookup_name, NULL))
ca31ab1d
PA
570 if (callback (iter))
571 return;
f8eba3c6
TT
572 }
573}
574
b19686e0 575/* See minsyms.h. */
c5aa993b 576
4b610737
TT
577bound_minimal_symbol
578lookup_minimal_symbol_linkage (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
579{
580 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
581
582 for (objfile *objfile : objf->separate_debug_objfiles ())
583 {
584 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
585 msymbol != NULL;
586 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
587 {
c9d95fa3 588 if (strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0
60f62e2b
SM
589 && (msymbol->type () == mst_data
590 || msymbol->type () == mst_bss))
4b610737
TT
591 return {msymbol, objfile};
592 }
593 }
594
595 return {};
596}
597
598/* See minsyms.h. */
599
3b7344d5 600struct bound_minimal_symbol
5520a790 601lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
c906108c 602{
c906108c 603 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
f6b3ad54
TT
604 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_symbol;
605 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_file_symbol;
c906108c 606
72a5efb3
DJ
607 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
608
bf227d61 609 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
c906108c 610 {
bf227d61
TT
611 if (found_symbol.minsym != NULL)
612 break;
613
56e3f43c 614 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 615 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
c906108c 616 {
34643a32 617 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
3b7344d5 618 msymbol != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL;
72a5efb3 619 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
c906108c 620 {
c9d95fa3 621 if (strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0 &&
60f62e2b
SM
622 (msymbol->type () == mst_text
623 || msymbol->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
624 || msymbol->type () == mst_file_text))
c906108c 625 {
60f62e2b 626 switch (msymbol->type ())
c906108c
SS
627 {
628 case mst_file_text:
3b7344d5
TT
629 found_file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
630 found_file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
631 break;
632 default:
3b7344d5
TT
633 found_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
634 found_symbol.objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
635 break;
636 }
637 }
638 }
639 }
640 }
641 /* External symbols are best. */
3b7344d5 642 if (found_symbol.minsym)
c906108c
SS
643 return found_symbol;
644
645 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
3b7344d5 646 return found_file_symbol;
c906108c
SS
647}
648
b19686e0 649/* See minsyms.h. */
907fc202
UW
650
651struct minimal_symbol *
652lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name (CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name,
653 struct objfile *objf)
654{
907fc202
UW
655 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
656
657 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
658
bf227d61 659 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
907fc202
UW
660 {
661 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 662 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
907fc202 663 {
34643a32 664 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
907fc202
UW
665 msymbol != NULL;
666 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
667 {
4aeddc50 668 if (msymbol->value_address (objfile) == pc
c9d95fa3 669 && strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0)
907fc202
UW
670 return msymbol;
671 }
672 }
673 }
674
675 return NULL;
676}
677
77e371c0
TT
678/* A helper function that makes *PC section-relative. This searches
679 the sections of OBJFILE and if *PC is in a section, it subtracts
680 the section offset and returns true. Otherwise it returns
681 false. */
682
683static int
684frob_address (struct objfile *objfile, CORE_ADDR *pc)
685{
686 struct obj_section *iter;
687
688 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, iter)
689 {
0c1bcd23 690 if (*pc >= iter->addr () && *pc < iter->endaddr ())
77e371c0 691 {
0c1bcd23 692 *pc -= iter->offset ();
77e371c0
TT
693 return 1;
694 }
695 }
696
697 return 0;
698}
699
6ae50267
PA
700/* Helper for lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section. Convert a
701 lookup_msym_prefer to a minimal_symbol_type. */
702
703static minimal_symbol_type
704msym_prefer_to_msym_type (lookup_msym_prefer prefer)
705{
706 switch (prefer)
707 {
708 case lookup_msym_prefer::TEXT:
709 return mst_text;
710 case lookup_msym_prefer::TRAMPOLINE:
711 return mst_solib_trampoline;
712 case lookup_msym_prefer::GNU_IFUNC:
713 return mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
714 }
715
716 /* Assert here instead of in a default switch case above so that
717 -Wswitch warns if a new enumerator is added. */
718 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled lookup_msym_prefer");
719}
720
733d0a67
AB
721/* See minsyms.h.
722
00878c6e
PP
723 Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables
724 before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC.
725 This is because objfiles can overlap, for example objfile A has .text
726 at 0x100 and .data at 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and
733d0a67 727 .data at 0x40048. */
2eaf8d2a 728
20944a6e
PA
729bound_minimal_symbol
730lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR pc_in, struct obj_section *section,
733d0a67
AB
731 lookup_msym_prefer prefer,
732 bound_minimal_symbol *previous)
c906108c
SS
733{
734 int lo;
735 int hi;
fe978cb0 736 int newobj;
c906108c
SS
737 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
738 struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL;
7cbd4a93
TT
739 struct objfile *best_objfile = NULL;
740 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
c906108c 741
733d0a67
AB
742 if (previous != nullptr)
743 {
744 previous->minsym = nullptr;
745 previous->objfile = nullptr;
746 }
747
20944a6e
PA
748 if (section == NULL)
749 {
750 section = find_pc_section (pc_in);
751 if (section == NULL)
752 return {};
753 }
754
6ae50267 755 minimal_symbol_type want_type = msym_prefer_to_msym_type (prefer);
00878c6e
PP
756
757 /* We can not require the symbol found to be in section, because
96225718
DJ
758 e.g. IRIX 6.5 mdebug relies on this code returning an absolute
759 symbol - but find_pc_section won't return an absolute section and
760 hence the code below would skip over absolute symbols. We can
761 still take advantage of the call to find_pc_section, though - the
762 object file still must match. In case we have separate debug
763 files, search both the file and its separate debug file. There's
764 no telling which one will have the minimal symbols. */
765
00878c6e 766 gdb_assert (section != NULL);
96225718 767
bde09ab7 768 for (objfile *objfile : section->objfile->separate_debug_objfiles ())
c906108c 769 {
77e371c0
TT
770 CORE_ADDR pc = pc_in;
771
741d7538 772 /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it
dda83cd7 773 using a binary search. */
c906108c 774
34643a32 775 if (objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count > 0)
c906108c 776 {
29e8a844
DJ
777 int best_zero_sized = -1;
778
dda83cd7 779 msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ();
c906108c 780 lo = 0;
34643a32 781 hi = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1;
c906108c
SS
782
783 /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by
784 ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or
785 equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this
786 minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the
787 "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases
788 where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector.
789
790 By iterating until the address associated with the current
791 hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than
792 or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things:
793 (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal
794 symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated
30baf67b 795 with the hi index is always the one we want when the iteration
c906108c
SS
796 terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval
797 down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end.
798
025bb325 799 Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */
c906108c 800
77e371c0 801 if (frob_address (objfile, &pc)
4aeddc50 802 && pc >= msymbol[lo].value_raw_address ())
c906108c 803 {
4aeddc50 804 while (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address () > pc)
c906108c 805 {
025bb325
MS
806 /* pc is still strictly less than highest address. */
807 /* Note "new" will always be >= lo. */
fe978cb0 808 newobj = (lo + hi) / 2;
4aeddc50 809 if ((msymbol[newobj].value_raw_address () >= pc)
fe978cb0 810 || (lo == newobj))
c906108c 811 {
fe978cb0 812 hi = newobj;
c906108c
SS
813 }
814 else
815 {
fe978cb0 816 lo = newobj;
c906108c
SS
817 }
818 }
819
820 /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want
dda83cd7
SM
821 hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the
822 right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */
34643a32 823 while (hi < objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1
4aeddc50
SM
824 && (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
825 == msymbol[hi + 1].value_raw_address ()))
c906108c
SS
826 hi++;
827
29e8a844
DJ
828 /* Skip various undesirable symbols. */
829 while (hi >= 0)
830 {
831 /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently
832 what adb and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5.
833 There are two known possible problems: (1) on
834 ELF, apparently end, edata, etc. are absolute.
835 Not sure ignoring them here is a big deal, but if
836 we want to use them, the fix would go in
837 elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry
838 points on the NeXT are absolute. If we want
839 special handling for this it probably should be
840 triggered by a special mst_abs_or_lib or some
841 such. */
842
60f62e2b 843 if (msymbol[hi].type () == mst_abs)
29e8a844
DJ
844 {
845 hi--;
846 continue;
847 }
848
849 /* If SECTION was specified, skip any symbol from
850 wrong section. */
851 if (section
852 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF,
853 don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't
854 throw away symbols on those platforms. */
ebbc3a7d 855 && msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile) != nullptr
714835d5 856 && (!matching_obj_sections
ebbc3a7d 857 (msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile),
e27d198c 858 section)))
29e8a844
DJ
859 {
860 hi--;
861 continue;
862 }
863
2eaf8d2a
DJ
864 /* If we are looking for a trampoline and this is a
865 text symbol, or the other way around, check the
177b42fe 866 preceding symbol too. If they are otherwise
2eaf8d2a
DJ
867 identical prefer that one. */
868 if (hi > 0
60f62e2b
SM
869 && msymbol[hi].type () != want_type
870 && msymbol[hi - 1].type () == want_type
5bbfd12d 871 && (msymbol[hi].size () == msymbol[hi - 1].size ())
4aeddc50
SM
872 && (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
873 == msymbol[hi - 1].value_raw_address ())
ebbc3a7d
AB
874 && (msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile)
875 == msymbol[hi - 1].obj_section (objfile)))
2eaf8d2a
DJ
876 {
877 hi--;
878 continue;
879 }
880
29e8a844
DJ
881 /* If the minimal symbol has a zero size, save it
882 but keep scanning backwards looking for one with
883 a non-zero size. A zero size may mean that the
884 symbol isn't an object or function (e.g. a
885 label), or it may just mean that the size was not
886 specified. */
5bbfd12d 887 if (msymbol[hi].size () == 0)
29e8a844 888 {
5506f9f6
KB
889 if (best_zero_sized == -1)
890 best_zero_sized = hi;
29e8a844
DJ
891 hi--;
892 continue;
893 }
894
f7a6bb70
DJ
895 /* If we are past the end of the current symbol, try
896 the previous symbol if it has a larger overlapping
897 size. This happens on i686-pc-linux-gnu with glibc;
898 the nocancel variants of system calls are inside
899 the cancellable variants, but both have sizes. */
900 if (hi > 0
5bbfd12d 901 && msymbol[hi].size () != 0
4aeddc50 902 && pc >= (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 903 + msymbol[hi].size ())
4aeddc50 904 && pc < (msymbol[hi - 1].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 905 + msymbol[hi - 1].size ()))
f7a6bb70
DJ
906 {
907 hi--;
908 continue;
909 }
910
29e8a844
DJ
911 /* Otherwise, this symbol must be as good as we're going
912 to get. */
913 break;
914 }
915
916 /* If HI has a zero size, and best_zero_sized is set,
917 then we had two or more zero-sized symbols; prefer
918 the first one we found (which may have a higher
919 address). Also, if we ran off the end, be sure
920 to back up. */
921 if (best_zero_sized != -1
5bbfd12d 922 && (hi < 0 || msymbol[hi].size () == 0))
29e8a844
DJ
923 hi = best_zero_sized;
924
925 /* If the minimal symbol has a non-zero size, and this
926 PC appears to be outside the symbol's contents, then
927 refuse to use this symbol. If we found a zero-sized
928 symbol with an address greater than this symbol's,
929 use that instead. We assume that if symbols have
930 specified sizes, they do not overlap. */
931
932 if (hi >= 0
5bbfd12d 933 && msymbol[hi].size () != 0
4aeddc50 934 && pc >= (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 935 + msymbol[hi].size ()))
29e8a844
DJ
936 {
937 if (best_zero_sized != -1)
938 hi = best_zero_sized;
939 else
733d0a67
AB
940 {
941 /* If needed record this symbol as the closest
942 previous symbol. */
943 if (previous != nullptr)
944 {
945 if (previous->minsym == nullptr
4aeddc50
SM
946 || (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
947 > previous->minsym->value_raw_address ()))
733d0a67
AB
948 {
949 previous->minsym = &msymbol[hi];
950 previous->objfile = objfile;
951 }
952 }
953 /* Go on to the next object file. */
954 continue;
955 }
29e8a844
DJ
956 }
957
c906108c 958 /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this
dda83cd7
SM
959 objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one
960 overall. */
c906108c 961
c906108c
SS
962 if (hi >= 0
963 && ((best_symbol == NULL) ||
4aeddc50
SM
964 (best_symbol->value_raw_address () <
965 msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ())))
c906108c
SS
966 {
967 best_symbol = &msymbol[hi];
7cbd4a93 968 best_objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
969 }
970 }
971 }
972 }
7cbd4a93
TT
973
974 result.minsym = best_symbol;
975 result.objfile = best_objfile;
976 return result;
c906108c
SS
977}
978
b19686e0 979/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 980
7cbd4a93 981struct bound_minimal_symbol
fba45db2 982lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 983{
20944a6e 984 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL);
c906108c 985}
0d5392b8 986
0875794a
JK
987/* Return non-zero iff PC is in an STT_GNU_IFUNC function resolver. */
988
ececd218 989bool
0875794a
JK
990in_gnu_ifunc_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
991{
20944a6e
PA
992 bound_minimal_symbol msymbol
993 = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL,
994 lookup_msym_prefer::GNU_IFUNC);
60f62e2b 995 return msymbol.minsym && msymbol.minsym->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
0875794a
JK
996}
997
07be84bf
JK
998/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr for its real implementation. */
999
1000static CORE_ADDR
1001stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
1002{
1003 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol at address %s without "
1004 "the ELF support compiled in."),
1005 paddress (gdbarch, pc));
1006}
1007
1008/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name for its real implementation. */
1009
ececd218 1010static bool
07be84bf
JK
1011stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *function_name,
1012 CORE_ADDR *function_address_p)
1013{
1014 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol \"%s\" without "
1015 "the ELF support compiled in."),
1016 function_name);
1017}
1018
0e30163f
JK
1019/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop for its real implementation. */
1020
1021static void
74421c0b 1022stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (code_breakpoint *b)
0e30163f
JK
1023{
1024 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1025 _("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop cannot be reached."));
1026}
1027
1028/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop for its real implementation. */
1029
1030static void
74421c0b 1031stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (code_breakpoint *b)
0e30163f
JK
1032{
1033 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1034 _("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop cannot be reached."));
1035}
1036
07be84bf
JK
1037/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_fns for its real implementation. */
1038
1039static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns stub_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1040{
1041 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1042 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1043 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1044 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop,
07be84bf
JK
1045};
1046
1047/* A placeholder for &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns. */
1048
1049const struct gnu_ifunc_fns *gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &stub_gnu_ifunc_fns;
1050
c906108c 1051\f
c5aa993b 1052
025bb325 1053/* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL,
c906108c
SS
1054 return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */
1055
c906108c 1056static int
fba45db2 1057get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd)
c906108c
SS
1058{
1059 if (abfd != NULL)
1060 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
a42d7dd8
TT
1061 if (current_program_space->symfile_object_file != NULL)
1062 {
1063 objfile *objf = current_program_space->symfile_object_file;
1064 if (objf->obfd != NULL)
1065 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (objf->obfd);
1066 }
c906108c
SS
1067 return 0;
1068}
1069
b19686e0 1070/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 1071
d25e8719 1072minimal_symbol_reader::minimal_symbol_reader (struct objfile *obj)
8dddcb8f
TT
1073: m_objfile (obj),
1074 m_msym_bunch (NULL),
1075 /* Note that presetting m_msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the
b19686e0
TT
1076 first call to save a minimal symbol to allocate the memory for
1077 the first bunch. */
8dddcb8f
TT
1078 m_msym_bunch_index (BUNCH_SIZE),
1079 m_msym_count (0)
1080{
c906108c
SS
1081}
1082
873a915e
TT
1083/* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish
1084 to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere
79e7ae11 1085 else before calling this function. */
873a915e
TT
1086
1087minimal_symbol_reader::~minimal_symbol_reader ()
1088{
1089 struct msym_bunch *next;
1090
8dddcb8f 1091 while (m_msym_bunch != NULL)
873a915e 1092 {
8dddcb8f
TT
1093 next = m_msym_bunch->next;
1094 xfree (m_msym_bunch);
1095 m_msym_bunch = next;
873a915e
TT
1096 }
1097}
1098
b19686e0
TT
1099/* See minsyms.h. */
1100
c906108c 1101void
8dddcb8f 1102minimal_symbol_reader::record (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
ce6c454e 1103 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type)
c906108c
SS
1104{
1105 int section;
1106
1107 switch (ms_type)
1108 {
1109 case mst_text:
0875794a 1110 case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
c906108c
SS
1111 case mst_file_text:
1112 case mst_solib_trampoline:
8dddcb8f 1113 section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1114 break;
1115 case mst_data:
f50776aa 1116 case mst_data_gnu_ifunc:
c906108c 1117 case mst_file_data:
8dddcb8f 1118 section = SECT_OFF_DATA (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1119 break;
1120 case mst_bss:
1121 case mst_file_bss:
8dddcb8f 1122 section = SECT_OFF_BSS (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1123 break;
1124 default:
1125 section = -1;
1126 }
1127
8dddcb8f 1128 record_with_info (name, address, ms_type, section);
c906108c
SS
1129}
1130
e08b849e
SM
1131/* Convert an enumerator of type minimal_symbol_type to its string
1132 representation. */
1133
1134static const char *
1135mst_str (minimal_symbol_type t)
1136{
1137#define MST_TO_STR(x) case x: return #x;
1138 switch (t)
1139 {
1140 MST_TO_STR (mst_unknown);
1141 MST_TO_STR (mst_text);
1142 MST_TO_STR (mst_text_gnu_ifunc);
1143 MST_TO_STR (mst_slot_got_plt);
1144 MST_TO_STR (mst_data);
1145 MST_TO_STR (mst_bss);
1146 MST_TO_STR (mst_abs);
1147 MST_TO_STR (mst_solib_trampoline);
1148 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_text);
1149 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_data);
1150 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_bss);
1151
1152 default:
1153 return "mst_???";
1154 }
1155#undef MST_TO_STR
1156}
1157
b19686e0 1158/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c
SS
1159
1160struct minimal_symbol *
31edb802 1161minimal_symbol_reader::record_full (gdb::string_view name,
ce6c454e
TT
1162 bool copy_name, CORE_ADDR address,
1163 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
1164 int section)
c906108c 1165{
fe978cb0 1166 struct msym_bunch *newobj;
52f0bd74 1167 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
c906108c 1168
66337bb1
CV
1169 /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into
1170 the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol
1171 at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file),
1172 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the
1173 right one. */
1174 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && name[0] == 'g'
31edb802
CB
1175 && (name == GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1176 || name == GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL))
66337bb1
CV
1177 return (NULL);
1178
1179 /* It's safe to strip the leading char here once, since the name
025bb325 1180 is also stored stripped in the minimal symbol table. */
8dddcb8f 1181 if (name[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (m_objfile->obfd))
31edb802 1182 name = name.substr (1);
66337bb1 1183
61012eef 1184 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && startswith (name, "__gnu_compiled"))
66337bb1 1185 return (NULL);
c906108c 1186
2ab317fb
SM
1187 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("recording minsym: %-21s %18s %4d %.*s",
1188 mst_str (ms_type), hex_string (address), section,
1189 (int) name.size (), name.data ());
e08b849e 1190
8dddcb8f 1191 if (m_msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE)
c906108c 1192 {
fe978cb0 1193 newobj = XCNEW (struct msym_bunch);
8dddcb8f
TT
1194 m_msym_bunch_index = 0;
1195 newobj->next = m_msym_bunch;
1196 m_msym_bunch = newobj;
c906108c 1197 }
8dddcb8f 1198 msymbol = &m_msym_bunch->contents[m_msym_bunch_index];
d3ecddab
CB
1199 msymbol->set_language (language_auto,
1200 &m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
5a79c107
TT
1201
1202 if (copy_name)
4d4eaa30
CB
1203 msymbol->m_name = obstack_strndup (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack,
1204 name.data (), name.size ());
5a79c107 1205 else
4d4eaa30 1206 msymbol->m_name = name.data ();
2de7ced7 1207
4aeddc50 1208 msymbol->set_value_address (address);
a52d653e 1209 msymbol->set_section_index (section);
714835d5 1210
60f62e2b 1211 msymbol->set_type (ms_type);
9227b5eb 1212
34643a32
TT
1213 /* If we already read minimal symbols for this objfile, then don't
1214 ever allocate a new one. */
8dddcb8f 1215 if (!m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
5f6cac40 1216 {
8dddcb8f
TT
1217 m_msym_bunch_index++;
1218 m_objfile->per_bfd->n_minsyms++;
5f6cac40 1219 }
8dddcb8f 1220 m_msym_count++;
c906108c
SS
1221 return msymbol;
1222}
1223
6fb08628
CB
1224/* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return true if FN1's address
1225 is less than FN2's, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order.
c906108c
SS
1226 Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */
1227
6fb08628
CB
1228static inline bool
1229minimal_symbol_is_less_than (const minimal_symbol &fn1,
1230 const minimal_symbol &fn2)
c906108c 1231{
4aeddc50 1232 if ((&fn1)->value_raw_address () < (&fn2)->value_raw_address ())
c906108c 1233 {
6fb08628 1234 return true; /* addr 1 is less than addr 2. */
c906108c 1235 }
4aeddc50 1236 else if ((&fn1)->value_raw_address () > (&fn2)->value_raw_address ())
c906108c 1237 {
6fb08628 1238 return false; /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2. */
c906108c 1239 }
c5aa993b
JM
1240 else
1241 /* addrs are equal: sort by name */
c906108c 1242 {
c9d95fa3
CB
1243 const char *name1 = fn1.linkage_name ();
1244 const char *name2 = fn2.linkage_name ();
c906108c
SS
1245
1246 if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */
6fb08628 1247 return strcmp (name1, name2) < 0;
c906108c 1248 else if (name2)
6fb08628 1249 return true; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less". */
025bb325 1250 else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less". */
6fb08628 1251 return false;
c906108c 1252 else
6fb08628 1253 return false; /* Neither has a name, so they're equal. */
c906108c
SS
1254 }
1255}
1256
c906108c
SS
1257/* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking
1258 through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses
1259 and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining.
1260
1261 On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount].
1262 On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count].
1263
1264 When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is
1265 possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries.
1266 As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which
1267 usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a
1268 standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as
1269 DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g.
1270
1271 Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains
1272 over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside
1273 from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries
1274 identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required
1275 to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we
1276 just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates.
1277
c906108c
SS
1278 Since the different sources of information for each symbol may
1279 have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates
1280 that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a
1281 known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown,
1282 overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */
1283
1284static int
fba45db2
KB
1285compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount,
1286 struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1287{
1288 struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom;
1289 struct minimal_symbol *copyto;
1290
1291 if (mcount > 0)
1292 {
1293 copyfrom = copyto = msymbol;
1294 while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1)
1295 {
4aeddc50
SM
1296 if (copyfrom->value_raw_address ()
1297 == (copyfrom + 1)->value_raw_address ()
a52d653e
AB
1298 && (copyfrom->section_index ()
1299 == (copyfrom + 1)->section_index ())
c9d95fa3
CB
1300 && strcmp (copyfrom->linkage_name (),
1301 (copyfrom + 1)->linkage_name ()) == 0)
c906108c 1302 {
60f62e2b
SM
1303 if ((copyfrom + 1)->type () == mst_unknown)
1304 (copyfrom + 1)->set_type (copyfrom->type ());
1305
c906108c
SS
1306 copyfrom++;
1307 }
1308 else
afbb8d7a 1309 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
c906108c
SS
1310 }
1311 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1312 mcount = copyto - msymbol;
1313 }
1314 return (mcount);
1315}
1316
808590ec
CB
1317static void
1318clear_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile)
1319{
1320 for (size_t i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1321 {
1322 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[i] = 0;
1323 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0;
1324 }
1325}
1326
e76b2246
CB
1327/* This struct is used to store values we compute for msymbols on the
1328 background threads but don't need to keep around long term. */
1329struct computed_hash_values
1330{
1331 /* Length of the linkage_name of the symbol. */
1332 size_t name_length;
1333 /* Hash code (using fast_hash) of the linkage_name. */
1334 hashval_t mangled_name_hash;
f29d7f6b
CB
1335 /* The msymbol_hash of the linkage_name. */
1336 unsigned int minsym_hash;
1337 /* The msymbol_hash of the search_name. */
1338 unsigned int minsym_demangled_hash;
e76b2246
CB
1339};
1340
afbb8d7a
KB
1341/* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary
1342 after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around
025bb325 1343 thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */
afbb8d7a
KB
1344
1345static void
f29d7f6b
CB
1346build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables
1347 (struct objfile *objfile,
1348 const std::vector<computed_hash_values>& hash_values)
afbb8d7a
KB
1349{
1350 int i;
1351 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
1352
808590ec 1353 /* (Re)insert the actual entries. */
f29d7f6b
CB
1354 int mcount = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
1355 for ((i = 0,
042d75e4 1356 msym = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ());
f29d7f6b
CB
1357 i < mcount;
1358 i++, msym++)
afbb8d7a
KB
1359 {
1360 msym->hash_next = 0;
f29d7f6b
CB
1361 add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash,
1362 hash_values[i].minsym_hash);
afbb8d7a
KB
1363
1364 msym->demangled_hash_next = 0;
c9d95fa3 1365 if (msym->search_name () != msym->linkage_name ())
f29d7f6b
CB
1366 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table
1367 (msym, objfile, hash_values[i].minsym_demangled_hash);
afbb8d7a
KB
1368 }
1369}
1370
c906108c
SS
1371/* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official
1372 minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet
1373 for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once
1374 in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common
79e7ae11 1375 symbols) to an existing objfile. */
c906108c
SS
1376
1377void
d25e8719 1378minimal_symbol_reader::install ()
c906108c 1379{
52f0bd74
AC
1380 int mcount;
1381 struct msym_bunch *bunch;
1382 struct minimal_symbol *msymbols;
c906108c 1383 int alloc_count;
c906108c 1384
d25e8719 1385 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
34643a32
TT
1386 return;
1387
8dddcb8f 1388 if (m_msym_count > 0)
c906108c 1389 {
2ab317fb
SM
1390 symtab_create_debug_printf ("installing %d minimal symbols of objfile %s",
1391 m_msym_count, objfile_name (m_objfile));
45cfd468 1392
79e7ae11 1393 /* Allocate enough space, into which we will gather the bunches
dda83cd7
SM
1394 of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then
1395 compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final
1396 table, we will give back the excess space. */
c906108c 1397
741d7538 1398 alloc_count = m_msym_count + m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
042d75e4
TT
1399 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<minimal_symbol>
1400 msym_holder (XNEWVEC (minimal_symbol, alloc_count));
1401 msymbols = msym_holder.get ();
c906108c
SS
1402
1403 /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */
1404
d25e8719 1405 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count)
042d75e4
TT
1406 memcpy (msymbols, m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get (),
1407 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count
1408 * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
c906108c
SS
1409
1410 /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol
dda83cd7
SM
1411 to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the
1412 current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current
1413 msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter
1414 each bunch is full. */
c5aa993b 1415
d25e8719 1416 mcount = m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
c5aa993b 1417
8dddcb8f 1418 for (bunch = m_msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next)
c906108c 1419 {
0de2420c
TT
1420 memcpy (&msymbols[mcount], &bunch->contents[0],
1421 m_msym_bunch_index * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1422 mcount += m_msym_bunch_index;
8dddcb8f 1423 m_msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
c906108c
SS
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */
c5aa993b 1427
6fb08628 1428 std::sort (msymbols, msymbols + mcount, minimal_symbol_is_less_than);
c5aa993b 1429
c906108c 1430 /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are
dda83cd7 1431 no longer using. */
c5aa993b 1432
d25e8719 1433 mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, m_objfile);
042d75e4
TT
1434 msym_holder.reset (XRESIZEVEC (struct minimal_symbol,
1435 msym_holder.release (),
1436 mcount));
c906108c 1437
c906108c 1438 /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile.
dda83cd7
SM
1439 The strings themselves are also located in the storage_obstack
1440 of this objfile. */
c906108c 1441
808590ec
CB
1442 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count != 0)
1443 clear_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (m_objfile);
1444
d25e8719 1445 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count = mcount;
042d75e4 1446 m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols = std::move (msym_holder);
c906108c 1447
d55c9a68
TT
1448#if CXX_STD_THREAD
1449 /* Mutex that is used when modifying or accessing the demangled
1450 hash table. */
1451 std::mutex demangled_mutex;
1452#endif
1453
e76b2246
CB
1454 std::vector<computed_hash_values> hash_values (mcount);
1455
5a79c107 1456 msymbols = m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ();
82d734f7
TT
1457 /* Arbitrarily require at least 10 elements in a thread. */
1458 gdb::parallel_for_each (10, &msymbols[0], &msymbols[mcount],
d55c9a68
TT
1459 [&] (minimal_symbol *start, minimal_symbol *end)
1460 {
1461 for (minimal_symbol *msym = start; msym < end; ++msym)
1462 {
e76b2246 1463 size_t idx = msym - msymbols;
4d4eaa30 1464 hash_values[idx].name_length = strlen (msym->linkage_name ());
d55c9a68
TT
1465 if (!msym->name_set)
1466 {
4d4eaa30 1467 /* This will be freed later, by compute_and_set_names. */
3456e70c 1468 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> demangled_name
4d4eaa30 1469 = symbol_find_demangled_name (msym, msym->linkage_name ());
ff985671 1470 msym->set_demangled_name
3456e70c
TT
1471 (demangled_name.release (),
1472 &m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
d55c9a68
TT
1473 msym->name_set = 1;
1474 }
62e77f56 1475 /* This mangled_name_hash computation has to be outside of
4d4eaa30 1476 the name_set check, or compute_and_set_names below will
62e77f56
CB
1477 be called with an invalid hash value. */
1478 hash_values[idx].mangled_name_hash
4d4eaa30
CB
1479 = fast_hash (msym->linkage_name (),
1480 hash_values[idx].name_length);
f29d7f6b
CB
1481 hash_values[idx].minsym_hash
1482 = msymbol_hash (msym->linkage_name ());
1483 /* We only use this hash code if the search name differs
1484 from the linkage name. See the code in
1485 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables. */
1486 if (msym->search_name () != msym->linkage_name ())
1487 hash_values[idx].minsym_demangled_hash
c1b5c1eb 1488 = search_name_hash (msym->language (), msym->search_name ());
d55c9a68
TT
1489 }
1490 {
1491 /* To limit how long we hold the lock, we only acquire it here
dda83cd7 1492 and not while we demangle the names above. */
d55c9a68
TT
1493#if CXX_STD_THREAD
1494 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard (demangled_mutex);
1495#endif
1496 for (minimal_symbol *msym = start; msym < end; ++msym)
1497 {
e76b2246 1498 size_t idx = msym - msymbols;
4d4eaa30
CB
1499 msym->compute_and_set_names
1500 (gdb::string_view (msym->linkage_name (),
1501 hash_values[idx].name_length),
e76b2246
CB
1502 false,
1503 m_objfile->per_bfd,
1504 hash_values[idx].mangled_name_hash);
d55c9a68
TT
1505 }
1506 }
1507 });
5a79c107 1508
f29d7f6b 1509 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (m_objfile, hash_values);
c906108c
SS
1510 }
1511}
1512
c9630d9c
TT
1513/* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub.
1514 Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not
1515 in a trampoline code stub. */
c906108c 1516
c9630d9c 1517static struct minimal_symbol *
fba45db2 1518lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 1519{
20944a6e
PA
1520 bound_minimal_symbol msymbol
1521 = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL,
1522 lookup_msym_prefer::TRAMPOLINE);
c906108c 1523
7cbd4a93 1524 if (msymbol.minsym != NULL
60f62e2b 1525 && msymbol.minsym->type () == mst_solib_trampoline)
7cbd4a93 1526 return msymbol.minsym;
c906108c
SS
1527 return NULL;
1528}
1529
1530/* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the
1531 address of the `real' function belonging to the stub.
1532 Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real
1533 function is not found in the minimal symbol table.
1534
1535 We may fail to find the right function if a function with the
1536 same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this
025bb325 1537 is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find
c906108c
SS
1538 a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */
1539
1540CORE_ADDR
52f729a7 1541find_solib_trampoline_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 1542{
c906108c
SS
1543 struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1544
1545 if (tsymbol != NULL)
1546 {
2030c079 1547 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
5325b9bf 1548 {
7932255d 1549 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
5325b9bf
TT
1550 {
1551 /* Also handle minimal symbols pointing to function
1552 descriptors. */
60f62e2b
SM
1553 if ((msymbol->type () == mst_text
1554 || msymbol->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
1555 || msymbol->type () == mst_data
1556 || msymbol->type () == mst_data_gnu_ifunc)
c9d95fa3
CB
1557 && strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (),
1558 tsymbol->linkage_name ()) == 0)
5325b9bf
TT
1559 {
1560 CORE_ADDR func;
b8d56208 1561
5325b9bf
TT
1562 /* Ignore data symbols that are not function
1563 descriptors. */
1564 if (msymbol_is_function (objfile, msymbol, &func))
1565 return func;
1566 }
1567 }
1568 }
c906108c
SS
1569 }
1570 return 0;
1571}
50e65b17
TT
1572
1573/* See minsyms.h. */
1574
1575CORE_ADDR
1576minimal_symbol_upper_bound (struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym)
1577{
50e65b17
TT
1578 short section;
1579 struct obj_section *obj_section;
1580 CORE_ADDR result;
20dc7e9b 1581 struct minimal_symbol *iter, *msymbol;
50e65b17
TT
1582
1583 gdb_assert (minsym.minsym != NULL);
1584
1585 /* If the minimal symbol has a size, use it. Otherwise use the
1586 lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or the end
1587 of the section, as the end of the function. */
1588
5bbfd12d
SM
1589 if (minsym.minsym->size () != 0)
1590 return minsym.value_address () + minsym.minsym->size ();
50e65b17
TT
1591
1592 /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
1593 other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with a
1594 different address. */
1595
20dc7e9b
PW
1596 struct minimal_symbol *past_the_end
1597 = (minsym.objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ()
1598 + minsym.objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count);
50e65b17 1599 msymbol = minsym.minsym;
a52d653e 1600 section = msymbol->section_index ();
20dc7e9b 1601 for (iter = msymbol + 1; iter != past_the_end; ++iter)
50e65b17 1602 {
4aeddc50
SM
1603 if ((iter->value_raw_address ()
1604 != msymbol->value_raw_address ())
a52d653e 1605 && iter->section_index () == section)
50e65b17
TT
1606 break;
1607 }
1608
1db66e34 1609 obj_section = minsym.obj_section ();
20dc7e9b 1610 if (iter != past_the_end
4aeddc50 1611 && (iter->value_address (minsym.objfile)
0c1bcd23 1612 < obj_section->endaddr ()))
4aeddc50 1613 result = iter->value_address (minsym.objfile);
50e65b17
TT
1614 else
1615 /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
1616 So the end address is the end of the section. */
0c1bcd23 1617 result = obj_section->endaddr ();
50e65b17
TT
1618
1619 return result;
1620}