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373a8247 1/* Pascal language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
ce27fb25 2
b811d2c2 3 Copyright (C) 2000-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
373a8247 19
5598ce11 20/* This file is derived from c-lang.c */
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21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "symtab.h"
24#include "gdbtypes.h"
25#include "expression.h"
26#include "parser-defs.h"
27#include "language.h"
a53b64ea 28#include "varobj.h"
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29#include "p-lang.h"
30#include "valprint.h"
5f9a71c3 31#include "value.h"
5598ce11 32#include <ctype.h>
43cc5389 33#include "c-lang.h"
0d12e84c 34#include "gdbarch.h"
7f6aba03 35#include "cli/cli-style.h"
6ced1581 36
cd6c7346 37/* All GPC versions until now (2007-09-27) also define a symbol called
0df8b418 38 '_p_initialize'. Check for the presence of this symbol first. */
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39static const char GPC_P_INITIALIZE[] = "_p_initialize";
40
41/* The name of the symbol that GPC uses as the name of the main
42 procedure (since version 20050212). */
43static const char GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_1[] = "_p__M0_main_program";
44
45/* Older versions of GPC (versions older than 20050212) were using
46 a different name for the main procedure. */
47static const char GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_2[] = "pascal_main_program";
48
49/* Function returning the special symbol name used
50 by GPC for the main procedure in the main program
51 if it is found in minimal symbol list.
52 This function tries to find minimal symbols generated by GPC
53 so that it finds the even if the program was compiled
54 without debugging information.
55 According to information supplied by Waldeck Hebisch,
0df8b418 56 this should work for all versions posterior to June 2000. */
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57
58const char *
59pascal_main_name (void)
60{
3b7344d5 61 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
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62
63 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (GPC_P_INITIALIZE, NULL, NULL);
64
65 /* If '_p_initialize' was not found, the main program is likely not
66 written in Pascal. */
3b7344d5 67 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
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68 return NULL;
69
70 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_1, NULL, NULL);
3b7344d5 71 if (msym.minsym != NULL)
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72 {
73 return GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_1;
74 }
75
76 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_2, NULL, NULL);
3b7344d5 77 if (msym.minsym != NULL)
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78 {
79 return GPC_MAIN_PROGRAM_NAME_2;
80 }
81
82 /* No known entry procedure found, the main program is probably
83 not compiled with GPC. */
84 return NULL;
85}
86
5598ce11 87/* Determines if type TYPE is a pascal string type.
58159490 88 Returns a positive value if the type is a known pascal string type.
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89 This function is used by p-valprint.c code to allow better string display.
90 If it is a pascal string type, then it also sets info needed
91 to get the length and the data of the string
92 length_pos, length_size and string_pos are given in bytes.
93 char_size gives the element size in bytes.
94 FIXME: if the position or the size of these fields
95 are not multiple of TARGET_CHAR_BIT then the results are wrong
96 but this does not happen for Free Pascal nor for GPC. */
97int
98is_pascal_string_type (struct type *type,int *length_pos,
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99 int *length_size, int *string_pos,
100 struct type **char_type,
0d5cff50 101 const char **arrayname)
5598ce11 102{
78134374 103 if (type != NULL && type->code () == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
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104 {
105 /* Old Borland type pascal strings from Free Pascal Compiler. */
106 /* Two fields: length and st. */
1f704f76 107 if (type->num_fields () == 2
dae71413 108 && TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 0)
6ced1581 109 && strcmp (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 0), "length") == 0
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110 && TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 1)
111 && strcmp (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 1), "st") == 0)
5598ce11 112 {
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113 if (length_pos)
114 *length_pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, 0) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
115 if (length_size)
0004e5a2 116 *length_size = TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0));
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117 if (string_pos)
118 *string_pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, 1) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
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119 if (char_type)
120 *char_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 1));
e2625b33 121 if (arrayname)
dae71413 122 *arrayname = TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 1);
e2625b33 123 return 2;
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124 };
125 /* GNU pascal strings. */
126 /* Three fields: Capacity, length and schema$ or _p_schema. */
1f704f76 127 if (type->num_fields () == 3
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128 && TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 0)
129 && strcmp (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 0), "Capacity") == 0
130 && TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 1)
131 && strcmp (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 1), "length") == 0)
5598ce11 132 {
58159490 133 if (length_pos)
e2625b33 134 *length_pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, 1) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
58159490 135 if (length_size)
0004e5a2 136 *length_size = TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 1));
58159490 137 if (string_pos)
e2625b33 138 *string_pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, 2) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
0df8b418 139 /* FIXME: how can I detect wide chars in GPC ?? */
6c7a06a3 140 if (char_type)
58159490 141 {
6c7a06a3 142 *char_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 2));
ad3bbd48 143
78134374 144 if ((*char_type)->code () == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
6c7a06a3 145 *char_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (*char_type);
58159490 146 }
e2625b33 147 if (arrayname)
dae71413 148 *arrayname = TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, 2);
e2625b33 149 return 3;
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150 };
151 }
152 return 0;
153}
154
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155/* This is a wrapper around IS_PASCAL_STRING_TYPE that returns true if TYPE
156 is a string. */
157
158static bool
159pascal_is_string_type_p (struct type *type)
160{
161 return is_pascal_string_type (type, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
162 nullptr, nullptr) > 0;
163}
164
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165static void pascal_one_char (int, struct ui_file *, int *);
166
167/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
168 string.
0df8b418 169 In_quotes is reset to 0 if a char is written with #4 notation. */
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170
171static void
f86f5ca3 172pascal_one_char (int c, struct ui_file *stream, int *in_quotes)
373a8247 173{
9b79b476 174 if (c == '\'' || ((unsigned int) c <= 0xff && (PRINT_LITERAL_FORM (c))))
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175 {
176 if (!(*in_quotes))
177 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
178 *in_quotes = 1;
179 if (c == '\'')
180 {
181 fputs_filtered ("''", stream);
182 }
183 else
184 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%c", c);
185 }
186 else
187 {
188 if (*in_quotes)
189 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
190 *in_quotes = 0;
191 fprintf_filtered (stream, "#%d", (unsigned int) c);
192 }
193}
194
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195static void pascal_emit_char (int c, struct type *type,
196 struct ui_file *stream, int quoter);
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197
198/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
199 string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format for printing
0df8b418 200 characters and strings is language specific. */
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201
202static void
6c7a06a3 203pascal_emit_char (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
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204{
205 int in_quotes = 0;
ad3bbd48 206
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207 pascal_one_char (c, stream, &in_quotes);
208 if (in_quotes)
209 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
210}
211
212void
6c7a06a3 213pascal_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
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214{
215 int in_quotes = 0;
ad3bbd48 216
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217 pascal_one_char (c, stream, &in_quotes);
218 if (in_quotes)
219 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
220}
221
222/* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH characters.
223 Printing stops early if the number hits print_max; repeat counts
224 are printed as appropriate. Print ellipses at the end if we
225 had to stop before printing LENGTH characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES. */
226
227void
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228pascal_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
229 const gdb_byte *string, unsigned int length,
be759fcf 230 const char *encoding, int force_ellipses,
79a45b7d 231 const struct value_print_options *options)
373a8247 232{
34877895 233 enum bfd_endian byte_order = type_byte_order (type);
f86f5ca3 234 unsigned int i;
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235 unsigned int things_printed = 0;
236 int in_quotes = 0;
237 int need_comma = 0;
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238 int width;
239
240 /* Preserve TYPE's original type, just set its LENGTH. */
241 check_typedef (type);
242 width = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
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243
244 /* If the string was not truncated due to `set print elements', and
245 the last byte of it is a null, we don't print that, in traditional C
246 style. */
58159490 247 if ((!force_ellipses) && length > 0
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248 && extract_unsigned_integer (string + (length - 1) * width, width,
249 byte_order) == 0)
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250 length--;
251
252 if (length == 0)
253 {
254 fputs_filtered ("''", stream);
255 return;
256 }
257
79a45b7d 258 for (i = 0; i < length && things_printed < options->print_max; ++i)
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259 {
260 /* Position of the character we are examining
261 to see whether it is repeated. */
262 unsigned int rep1;
263 /* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
264 unsigned int reps;
58159490 265 unsigned long int current_char;
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266
267 QUIT;
268
269 if (need_comma)
270 {
271 fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
272 need_comma = 0;
273 }
274
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275 current_char = extract_unsigned_integer (string + i * width, width,
276 byte_order);
58159490 277
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278 rep1 = i + 1;
279 reps = 1;
6ced1581 280 while (rep1 < length
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281 && extract_unsigned_integer (string + rep1 * width, width,
282 byte_order) == current_char)
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283 {
284 ++rep1;
285 ++reps;
286 }
287
79a45b7d 288 if (reps > options->repeat_count_threshold)
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289 {
290 if (in_quotes)
291 {
e93a8774 292 fputs_filtered ("', ", stream);
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293 in_quotes = 0;
294 }
6c7a06a3 295 pascal_printchar (current_char, type, stream);
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296 fprintf_filtered (stream, " %p[<repeats %u times>%p]",
297 metadata_style.style ().ptr (),
298 reps, nullptr);
373a8247 299 i = rep1 - 1;
79a45b7d 300 things_printed += options->repeat_count_threshold;
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301 need_comma = 1;
302 }
303 else
304 {
58159490 305 if ((!in_quotes) && (PRINT_LITERAL_FORM (current_char)))
373a8247 306 {
e93a8774 307 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
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308 in_quotes = 1;
309 }
58159490 310 pascal_one_char (current_char, stream, &in_quotes);
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311 ++things_printed;
312 }
313 }
314
315 /* Terminate the quotes if necessary. */
316 if (in_quotes)
e93a8774 317 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
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318
319 if (force_ellipses || i < length)
320 fputs_filtered ("...", stream);
321}
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322\f
323
324/* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
325 and precedences of the operators. */
326
327const struct op_print pascal_op_print_tab[] =
328{
329 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
330 {":=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
331 {"or", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
332 {"xor", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
333 {"and", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
334 {"=", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
335 {"<>", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
336 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
337 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
338 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
339 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
340 {"shr", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
341 {"shl", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
342 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
343 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
344 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
345 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
346 {"div", BINOP_INTDIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
347 {"mod", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
348 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
349 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
350 {"not", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
351 {"^", UNOP_IND, PREC_SUFFIX, 1},
352 {"@", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
353 {"sizeof", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
f486487f 354 {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_PREFIX, 0}
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355};
356\f
cad351d1
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357enum pascal_primitive_types {
358 pascal_primitive_type_int,
359 pascal_primitive_type_long,
360 pascal_primitive_type_short,
361 pascal_primitive_type_char,
362 pascal_primitive_type_float,
363 pascal_primitive_type_double,
364 pascal_primitive_type_void,
365 pascal_primitive_type_long_long,
366 pascal_primitive_type_signed_char,
367 pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_char,
368 pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_short,
369 pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_int,
370 pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_long,
371 pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long,
372 pascal_primitive_type_long_double,
373 pascal_primitive_type_complex,
374 pascal_primitive_type_double_complex,
375 nr_pascal_primitive_types
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376};
377
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378static const char *p_extensions[] =
379{
380 ".pas", ".p", ".pp", NULL
381};
382
0874fd07
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383/* Constant data representing the Pascal language. */
384
385extern const struct language_data pascal_language_data =
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386{
387 "pascal", /* Language name */
6abde28f 388 "Pascal",
373a8247 389 language_pascal,
373a8247 390 range_check_on,
63872f9d 391 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 392 array_row_major,
9a044a89 393 macro_expansion_no,
56618e20 394 p_extensions,
5f9769d1 395 &exp_descriptor_standard,
373a8247 396 pascal_parse,
e85c3284 397 null_post_parser,
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398 pascal_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
399 pascal_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
400 pascal_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
373a8247 401 pascal_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 402 pascal_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c0941be6 403 pascal_value_print_inner, /* la_value_print_inner */
373a8247 404 pascal_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
f636b87d 405 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 406 "this", /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 407 false, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
5f9a71c3 408 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
9a3d7dfd 409 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 410 NULL,
31c27f77 411 NULL, /* Language specific class_name_from_physname */
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412 pascal_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
413 1, /* c-style arrays */
414 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 415 default_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 416 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
43cc5389 417 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 418 NULL, /* la_compare_symbol_for_completion */
a53b64ea 419 &default_varobj_ops,
bb2ec1b3 420 NULL,
4be290b2 421 pascal_is_string_type_p,
721b08c6 422 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
373a8247 423};
0874fd07
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424
425/* Class representing the Pascal language. */
426
427class pascal_language : public language_defn
428{
429public:
430 pascal_language ()
431 : language_defn (language_pascal, pascal_language_data)
432 { /* Nothing. */ }
1fb314aa
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433
434 /* See language.h. */
435 void language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
436 struct language_arch_info *lai) const override
437 {
438 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
439
440 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
441 lai->primitive_type_vector
442 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_pascal_primitive_types + 1,
443 struct type *);
444 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_int]
445 = builtin->builtin_int;
446 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_long]
447 = builtin->builtin_long;
448 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_short]
449 = builtin->builtin_short;
450 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_char]
451 = builtin->builtin_char;
452 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_float]
453 = builtin->builtin_float;
454 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_double]
455 = builtin->builtin_double;
456 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_void]
457 = builtin->builtin_void;
458 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_long_long]
459 = builtin->builtin_long_long;
460 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_signed_char]
461 = builtin->builtin_signed_char;
462 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_char]
463 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_char;
464 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_short]
465 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_short;
466 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_int]
467 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_int;
468 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_long]
469 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
470 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long]
471 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
472 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_long_double]
473 = builtin->builtin_long_double;
474 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_complex]
475 = builtin->builtin_complex;
476 lai->primitive_type_vector [pascal_primitive_type_double_complex]
477 = builtin->builtin_double_complex;
478
479 lai->bool_type_symbol = "boolean";
480 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
481 }
0874fd07
AB
482};
483
484/* Single instance of the Pascal language class. */
485
486static pascal_language pascal_language_defn;