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e0001a05 1/* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
b3adc24a 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e4e42b45 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
1fa3cd83
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18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
19 USA. */
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20
21#ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H
22#define XTENSA_LIBISA_H
23
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24#ifdef __cplusplus
25extern "C" {
26#endif
27
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28/* Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with
29 versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases. */
30
31#define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000
32
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33#ifndef uint32
34#define uint32 unsigned int
35#endif
36
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37/* This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library. This
38 library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a
39 particular Xtensa processor. For example, the set of valid
40 instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all
41 included here.
e0001a05 42
43cd72b9 43 This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types.
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44
45 . an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits
46 . ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole
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47 . instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure
48 . opcodes - information about individual instructions
49 . operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands
50 . stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands
51 . interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands
52 . register files - register file information
53 . processor states - internal processor state information
54 . system registers - "special registers" and "user registers"
55 . interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor
56 . functional units - TIE shared functions
57
58 The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type.
59 With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal
60 representations of the data structures are hidden. All accesses must
61 be made through the functions defined here. */
62
63typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa;
64
65
1fbc7e7a 66/* Most of the Xtensa ISA entities (e.g., opcodes, regfiles, etc.) are
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67 represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0. The
68 specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an
69 xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used
70 internally. */
e0001a05 71
e0001a05 72typedef int xtensa_opcode;
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73typedef int xtensa_format;
74typedef int xtensa_regfile;
75typedef int xtensa_state;
76typedef int xtensa_sysreg;
77typedef int xtensa_interface;
78typedef int xtensa_funcUnit;
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79
80
43cd72b9 81/* Define a unique value for undefined items. */
e0001a05 82
43cd72b9 83#define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1
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84
85
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86/* Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions:
87
88 Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction
89 format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for
90 operations. The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot,
91 but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots. Within each slot,
92 there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands.
93
94 The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers,
95 not on the raw bytes of the instructions. The same instruction
96 buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and
97 individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need
98 to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction
99 as a whole.
100
101 Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which
102 identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot
103 separately. A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using
104 the opcode to determine how many operands there are. For example:
105
106 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars
107 xtensa_format_decode
108 for each slot {
109 xtensa_format_get_slot
110 xtensa_opcode_decode
111 for each operand {
112 xtensa_operand_get_field
113 xtensa_operand_decode
114 }
115 }
116
117 Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse:
118
119 xtensa_format_encode
120 for each slot {
121 xtensa_opcode_encode
122 for each operand {
123 xtensa_operand_encode
124 xtensa_operand_set_field
125 }
126 xtensa_format_set_slot
127 }
128 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars
129*/
130
131\f
132/* Error handling. */
133
134/* Error codes. The code for the most recent error condition can be
135 retrieved with the "errno" function. For any result other than
136 xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information
137 about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function.
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138 The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should
139 not be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations. */
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140
141typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum
142{
143 xtensa_isa_ok = 0,
144 xtensa_isa_bad_format,
145 xtensa_isa_bad_slot,
146 xtensa_isa_bad_opcode,
147 xtensa_isa_bad_operand,
148 xtensa_isa_bad_field,
149 xtensa_isa_bad_iclass,
150 xtensa_isa_bad_regfile,
151 xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg,
152 xtensa_isa_bad_state,
153 xtensa_isa_bad_interface,
154 xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit,
155 xtensa_isa_wrong_slot,
156 xtensa_isa_no_field,
157 xtensa_isa_out_of_memory,
158 xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow,
159 xtensa_isa_internal_error,
160 xtensa_isa_bad_value
161} xtensa_isa_status;
162
163extern xtensa_isa_status
164xtensa_isa_errno (xtensa_isa isa);
165
166extern char *
167xtensa_isa_error_msg (xtensa_isa isa);
168
1fbc7e7a 169
43cd72b9 170\f
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171/* Instruction buffers. */
172
173typedef uint32 xtensa_insnbuf_word;
174typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf;
175
e0001a05 176
43cd72b9 177/* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array. */
e0001a05 178
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179extern int
180xtensa_insnbuf_size (xtensa_isa isa);
e0001a05 181
e0001a05 182
43cd72b9 183/* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size. */
e0001a05 184
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185extern xtensa_insnbuf
186xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (xtensa_isa isa);
e0001a05 187
e0001a05 188
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189/* Release an xtensa_insnbuf. */
190
191extern void
192xtensa_insnbuf_free (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf);
193
e0001a05 194
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195/* Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal
196 instruction representation. This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's
197 variable instruction lengths. When converting to chars, the buffer
198 must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy;
199 thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or
200 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "from_chars" function first reads the
201 minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and
202 then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the
203 memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum
204 number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction. The
205 "num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that
206 can be read or written. Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the
207 functions may read or write past the end of the code. */
e0001a05 208
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209extern int
210xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn,
f075ee0c 211 unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
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212
213extern void
214xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn,
f075ee0c 215 const unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
43cd72b9 216
1fbc7e7a 217
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218\f
219/* ISA information. */
220
221/* Initialize the ISA information. */
222
223extern xtensa_isa
224xtensa_isa_init (xtensa_isa_status *errno_p, char **error_msg_p);
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225
226
227/* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure. */
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228
229extern void
230xtensa_isa_free (xtensa_isa isa);
231
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232
233/* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes. */
e0001a05 234
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235extern int
236xtensa_isa_maxlength (xtensa_isa isa);
237
238
239/* Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an
240 insnbuf). This function reads only the minimal number of bytes
241 required to decode the instruction length. Returns
242 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
243
244extern int
f075ee0c 245xtensa_isa_length_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const unsigned char *cp);
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246
247
248/* Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline. The pipeline
249 stage values returned by other functions in this library will range
250 from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function.
251 Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the
252 actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional
253 stages before stage 0. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
254
255extern int
256xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages (xtensa_isa isa);
257
258
259/* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor. */
260
261extern int
262xtensa_isa_num_formats (xtensa_isa isa);
263
264extern int
265xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_isa isa);
266
267extern int
268xtensa_isa_num_regfiles (xtensa_isa isa);
269
270extern int
271xtensa_isa_num_states (xtensa_isa isa);
272
273extern int
274xtensa_isa_num_sysregs (xtensa_isa isa);
275
276extern int
277xtensa_isa_num_interfaces (xtensa_isa isa);
278
279extern int
280xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits (xtensa_isa isa);
281
1fbc7e7a 282
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283\f
284/* Instruction formats. */
285
286/* Get the name of a format. Returns null on error. */
287
288extern const char *
289xtensa_format_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
290
291
292/* Given a format name, return the format number. Returns
293 XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format. */
294
295extern xtensa_format
296xtensa_format_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname);
297
298
299/* Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer.
300 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized. */
301
302extern xtensa_format
303xtensa_format_decode (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn);
304
305
306/* Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer.
307 All the other fields are set to zero. Returns non-zero on error. */
308
309extern int
310xtensa_format_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, xtensa_insnbuf insn);
311
312
313/* Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction. Returns
314 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
315
316extern int
317xtensa_format_length (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
318
319
320/* Get the number of slots in an instruction. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
321 on error. */
322
323extern int
324xtensa_format_num_slots (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
325
326
327/* Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot.
328 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
329
330extern xtensa_opcode
331xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot);
332
333
334/* Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the
335 instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one
336 slot, and do the opposite to set a slot. Return non-zero on error. */
337
338extern int
339xtensa_format_get_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
340 const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
341
342extern int
343xtensa_format_set_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
344 xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
345
1fbc7e7a 346
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347\f
348/* Opcode information. */
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349
350/* Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
351 the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic. */
e0001a05 352
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353extern xtensa_opcode
354xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname);
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355
356
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357/* Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction
358 buffer. Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is
359 illegal. */
360
361extern xtensa_opcode
362xtensa_opcode_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
363 const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
364
e0001a05 365
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366/* Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot. All other fields
367 in the slot are set to zero. Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot
368 be encoded. */
e0001a05 369
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370extern int
371xtensa_opcode_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
372 xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc);
e0001a05 373
e0001a05 374
43cd72b9 375/* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode. Returns null on error. */
e0001a05 376
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377extern const char *
378xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
e0001a05 379
e0001a05 380
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381/* Check various properties of opcodes. These functions return 0 if
382 the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
383 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The instructions are classified as
384 follows:
385
386 branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*)
387 jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*)
388 loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*)
389 call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*)
390
391 For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch
392 target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an
393 address stored in a register. You can distinguish these by
394 checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate
395 operand. */
396
397extern int
398xtensa_opcode_is_branch (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
399
400extern int
401xtensa_opcode_is_jump (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
402
403extern int
404xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
405
406extern int
407xtensa_opcode_is_call (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
408
409
410/* Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface
411 operands for an instruction. These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
412 error. */
413
414extern int
415xtensa_opcode_num_operands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
416
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417extern int
418xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
419
420extern int
421xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
422
423
424/* Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode. Each "use"
425 is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair. The
426 "num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or
427 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "funcUnit_use" function returns
428 a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error. */
429
430typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct
431{
432 xtensa_funcUnit unit;
433 int stage;
434} xtensa_funcUnit_use;
435
436extern int
437xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
438
439extern xtensa_funcUnit_use *
440xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int u);
441
1fbc7e7a 442
43cd72b9 443\f
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444/* Operand information. */
445
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446/* Get the name of an operand. Returns null on error. */
447
448extern const char *
449xtensa_operand_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
450
451
452/* Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in
453 assembly language. When assembling an instruction, you need not set
454 the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or
455 derived from other field values. The values of invisible operands
456 can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that
457 an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so
458 the entire instruction must be available before examining the
459 invisible operand values. This function returns 1 if an operand is
460 visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. Note
461 that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is
462 "implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the
463 instruction. */
464
465extern int
466xtensa_operand_is_visible (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
e0001a05 467
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468
469/* Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m')
e0001a05 470 operand. Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment
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471 (e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared
472 in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to
473 properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments.
474 Returns 0 on error. */
475
476extern char
477xtensa_operand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
478
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479
480/* Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified
481 operand. The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the
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482 field; that is done by the "encode" function below. Both of these
483 functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined
484 for the specified slot. */
485
486extern int
487xtensa_operand_get_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
488 xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
489 const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 *valp);
e0001a05 490
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491extern int
492xtensa_operand_set_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
493 xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
494 xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 val);
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495
496
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497/* Encode and decode operands. The raw bits in the operand field may
498 be encoded in a variety of different ways. These functions hide
499 the details of that encoding. The result values are returned through
500 the argument pointer. The return value is non-zero on error. */
e0001a05 501
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502extern int
503xtensa_operand_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
504 uint32 *valp);
505
506extern int
507xtensa_operand_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
508 uint32 *valp);
509
510
511/* An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some
512 sort (e.g., PC-relative or not). The "is_register" function returns
513 0 if the operand is an immediate, 1 if it is a register, and
514 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "regfile" function returns the
515 regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
516
517extern int
518xtensa_operand_is_register (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
519
520extern xtensa_regfile
521xtensa_operand_regfile (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
522
523
524/* Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a
525 64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers. Only the first
526 register is encoded in the operand field. This function specifies
527 the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand. For
528 non-register operands, the return value is undefined. Returns
529 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
530
531extern int
532xtensa_operand_num_regs (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
533
534
535/* Some register operands do not completely identify the register being
536 accessed. For example, the operand value may be added to an internal
537 state value. By definition, this implies that the corresponding
538 regfile is not allocatable. Unknown registers should generally be
539 treated with worst-case assumptions. The function returns 0 if the
540 register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
541 error. */
542
543extern int
544xtensa_operand_is_known_reg (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
545
546
547/* Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative. Returns 0 for register
548 operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative
549 immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
550
551extern int
552xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
553
554
555/* For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may
556 vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that
557 of the next instruction? The following functions are defined to
558 perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the
559 disassembler). The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address
560 value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the
561 corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and
562 stored into the operand field). The "undo_reloc" function takes the
563 unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the
564 appropriate address. The return values are non-zero on error. Note
565 that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the
566 operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions
567 are responsible for detecting invalid operand values. */
568
569extern int
570xtensa_operand_do_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
571 uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
572
573extern int
574xtensa_operand_undo_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
575 uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
576
1fbc7e7a 577
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578\f
579/* State Operands. */
580
581/* Get the state accessed by a state operand. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
582 on error. */
583
584extern xtensa_state
585xtensa_stateOperand_state (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
586
587
588/* Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout
589 ('m') operand. Returns 0 on error. */
590
591extern char
592xtensa_stateOperand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
593
1fbc7e7a 594
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595\f
596/* Interface Operands. */
597
598/* Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand.
599 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
600
601extern xtensa_interface
602xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
603 int ifOp);
604
1fbc7e7a 605
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606\f
607/* Register Files. */
608
609/* Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view
610 allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be
611 viewed as a single register. A regfile view has all the same
612 properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number
613 of entries, and default ctype. You can use the parent function to
614 distinguish these two classes. */
615
616/* Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name".
617 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "lookup_shortname" function
618 ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as
619 their parents. */
620
621extern xtensa_regfile
622xtensa_regfile_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
623
624extern xtensa_regfile
625xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, const char *shortname);
626
627
628/* Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile.
629 Returns null on error. */
630
631extern const char *
632xtensa_regfile_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
633
634extern const char *
635xtensa_regfile_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
636
637
638/* Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile. If the regfile is not a
639 view, the result is the same as the input parameter. Returns
640 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
641
642extern xtensa_regfile
643xtensa_regfile_view_parent (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
644
645
646/* Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view.
647 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
648
649extern int
650xtensa_regfile_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
651
652
653/* Get the number of regfile entries. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
654 error. */
655
656extern int
657xtensa_regfile_num_entries (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
658
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660\f
661/* Processor States. */
662
663/* Look up a state by name. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
664
665extern xtensa_state
666xtensa_state_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
667
668
669/* Get the name for a processor state. Returns null on error. */
670
671extern const char *
672xtensa_state_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
673
674
675/* Get the bit width for a processor state.
676 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
677
678extern int
679xtensa_state_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
680
681
682/* Check if a state is exported from the processor core. Returns 0 if
683 the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
684 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
685
686extern int
687xtensa_state_is_exported (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
688
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690/* Check for a "shared_or" state. Returns 0 if the condition is false,
691 1 if the condition is true, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
692
693extern int
694xtensa_state_is_shared_or (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
695
696
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697\f
698/* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers"). */
699
700/* Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register"
701 or a "special register". Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does
702 not exist. */
703
704extern xtensa_sysreg
705xtensa_sysreg_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user);
706
707
708/* Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name.
709 If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
710
711extern xtensa_sysreg
712xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
713
714
715/* Get the name of a sysreg. Returns null on error. */
716
717extern const char *
718xtensa_sysreg_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
719
720
721/* Get the register number. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
722
723extern int
724xtensa_sysreg_number (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
725
726
727/* Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register".
728 Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and
729 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
730
731extern int
732xtensa_sysreg_is_user (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
733
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735\f
736/* Interfaces. */
737
738/* Find an interface by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
739 the specified interface is not found. */
740
741extern xtensa_interface
742xtensa_interface_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname);
743
744
745/* Get the name of an interface. Returns null on error. */
746
747extern const char *
748xtensa_interface_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
749
750
751/* Get the bit width for an interface.
752 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
753
754extern int
755xtensa_interface_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
756
757
758/* Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect
759 to the Xtensa processor core. Returns 0 on error. */
760
761extern char
762xtensa_interface_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
763
764
765/* Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects.
766 Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control"
767 interfaces do not. Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not,
768 and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
769
770extern int
771xtensa_interface_has_side_effect (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
772
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773
774/* Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface
775 has side effects on a set of related interfaces. The interfaces
776 are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and
777 each class is assigned a unique identifier number. This function
778 returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED
779 on error. These identifiers can be compared to determine if two
780 interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have
781 no particular meaning otherwise. */
782
783extern int
784xtensa_interface_class_id (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
785
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787\f
788/* Functional Units. */
789
790/* Find a functional unit by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
791 the specified unit is not found. */
792
793extern xtensa_funcUnit
794xtensa_funcUnit_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname);
e0001a05 795
e0001a05 796
43cd72b9 797/* Get the name of a functional unit. Returns null on error. */
e0001a05 798
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799extern const char *
800xtensa_funcUnit_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
e0001a05 801
e0001a05 802
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803/* Functional units may be replicated. See how many instances of a
804 particular function unit exist. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
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806extern int
807xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
e0001a05 808
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809
810#ifdef __cplusplus
811}
812#endif
813#endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */