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ef416fc2 1/*
da003234 2 * HTTP address list routines for CUPS.
ef416fc2 3 *
1a3ff20f 4 * Copyright 2007-2018 by Apple Inc.
da003234 5 * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
ef416fc2 6 *
da003234
MS
7 * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
8 * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
9 * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
10 * which should have been included with this file. If this file is
57b7b66b 11 * missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
6539a0af
MS
12 *
13 * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
ef416fc2 14 */
15
16/*
17 * Include necessary headers...
18 */
19
71e16022 20#include "cups-private.h"
49d87452
MS
21#ifdef HAVE_RESOLV_H
22# include <resolv.h>
23#endif /* HAVE_RESOLV_H */
dcb445bc
MS
24#ifdef HAVE_POLL
25# include <poll.h>
26#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
82cc1f9a 27#ifndef WIN32
6961465f 28# include <fcntl.h>
82cc1f9a 29#endif /* WIN32 */
ef416fc2 30
31
32/*
33 * 'httpAddrConnect()' - Connect to any of the addresses in the list.
34 *
53af7f21 35 * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@ @exclude all@
ef416fc2 36 */
37
38http_addrlist_t * /* O - Connected address or NULL on failure */
39httpAddrConnect(
40 http_addrlist_t *addrlist, /* I - List of potential addresses */
41 int *sock) /* O - Socket */
dcb445bc 42{
807315e6 43 DEBUG_printf(("httpAddrConnect(addrlist=%p, sock=%p)", (void *)addrlist, (void *)sock));
dcb445bc
MS
44
45 return (httpAddrConnect2(addrlist, sock, 30000, NULL));
46}
47
48
49/*
50 * 'httpAddrConnect2()' - Connect to any of the addresses in the list with a
51 * timeout and optional cancel.
52 *
8072030b 53 * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
dcb445bc
MS
54 */
55
56http_addrlist_t * /* O - Connected address or NULL on failure */
57httpAddrConnect2(
58 http_addrlist_t *addrlist, /* I - List of potential addresses */
59 int *sock, /* O - Socket */
60 int msec, /* I - Timeout in milliseconds */
61 int *cancel) /* I - Pointer to "cancel" variable */
ef416fc2 62{
10d09e33 63 int val; /* Socket option value */
21aa3f37
MS
64#ifndef WIN32
65 int flags; /* Socket flags */
66#endif /* !WIN32 */
67 int remaining; /* Remaining timeout */
7b0a28e3 68 int i, j, /* Looping vars */
d5cc05c9
MS
69 nfds, /* Number of file descriptors */
70 fds[100], /* Socket file descriptors */
71 result; /* Result from select() or poll() */
72 http_addrlist_t *addrs[100]; /* Addresses */
21aa3f37
MS
73#ifndef HAVE_POLL
74 int max_fd = -1; /* Highest file descriptor */
75#endif /* !HAVE_POLL */
76#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
12f89d24 77# ifdef HAVE_POLL
d5cc05c9 78 struct pollfd pfds[100]; /* Polled file descriptors */
12f89d24 79# else
dcb445bc 80 fd_set input_set, /* select() input set */
4c3f8a9b
MS
81 output_set, /* select() output set */
82 error_set; /* select() error set */
dcb445bc 83 struct timeval timeout; /* Timeout */
12f89d24 84# endif /* HAVE_POLL */
12f89d24 85#endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
1ff0402e 86#ifdef DEBUG
6fb588e0
MS
87 socklen_t len; /* Length of value */
88 http_addr_t peer; /* Peer address */
10d09e33 89 char temp[256]; /* Temporary address string */
1ff0402e 90#endif /* DEBUG */
ef416fc2 91
92
807315e6 93 DEBUG_printf(("httpAddrConnect2(addrlist=%p, sock=%p, msec=%d, cancel=%p)", (void *)addrlist, (void *)sock, msec, (void *)cancel));
1ff0402e
MS
94
95 if (!sock)
96 {
97 errno = EINVAL;
cb7f98ee 98 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
1ff0402e
MS
99 return (NULL);
100 }
101
dcb445bc
MS
102 if (cancel && *cancel)
103 return (NULL);
104
d5cc05c9 105 if (msec <= 0)
dcb445bc
MS
106 msec = INT_MAX;
107
ef416fc2 108 /*
109 * Loop through each address until we connect or run out of addresses...
110 */
111
6fb588e0
MS
112 nfds = 0;
113 remaining = msec;
114
115 while (remaining > 0)
ef416fc2 116 {
12f89d24 117 if (cancel && *cancel)
d5cc05c9
MS
118 {
119 while (nfds > 0)
120 {
121 nfds --;
122 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[nfds]);
123 }
124
12f89d24 125 return (NULL);
d5cc05c9 126 }
12f89d24 127
6fb588e0 128 if (addrlist && nfds < (int)(sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0])))
ef416fc2 129 {
130 /*
6fb588e0 131 * Create the socket...
ef416fc2 132 */
133
6fb588e0 134 DEBUG_printf(("2httpAddrConnect2: Trying %s:%d...", httpAddrString(&(addrlist->addr), temp, sizeof(temp)), httpAddrPort(&(addrlist->addr))));
ef416fc2 135
6fb588e0
MS
136 if ((fds[nfds] = (int)socket(httpAddrFamily(&(addrlist->addr)), SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
137 {
138 /*
139 * Don't abort yet, as this could just be an issue with the local
34016d2a
MS
140 * system not being configured with IPv4/IPv6/domain socket enabled.
141 *
142 * Just skip this address...
6fb588e0 143 */
ef416fc2 144
34016d2a 145 addrlist = addrlist->next;
6fb588e0
MS
146 continue;
147 }
148
149 /*
150 * Set options...
151 */
152
153 val = 1;
154 setsockopt(fds[nfds], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
ef416fc2 155
156#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
6fb588e0
MS
157 val = 1;
158 setsockopt(fds[nfds], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
ef416fc2 159#endif /* SO_REUSEPORT */
160
fa73b229 161#ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE
6fb588e0
MS
162 val = 1;
163 setsockopt(fds[nfds], SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
fa73b229 164#endif /* SO_NOSIGPIPE */
165
6fb588e0
MS
166 /*
167 * Using TCP_NODELAY improves responsiveness, especially on systems
168 * with a slow loopback interface...
169 */
ef416fc2 170
6fb588e0
MS
171 val = 1;
172 setsockopt(fds[nfds], IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, CUPS_SOCAST &val, sizeof(val));
ef416fc2 173
174#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
6fb588e0
MS
175 /*
176 * Close this socket when starting another process...
177 */
ef416fc2 178
6fb588e0 179 fcntl(fds[nfds], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
ef416fc2 180#endif /* FD_CLOEXEC */
181
dcb445bc 182#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
6fb588e0
MS
183 /*
184 * Do an asynchronous connect by setting the socket non-blocking...
185 */
dcb445bc 186
6fb588e0 187 DEBUG_printf(("httpAddrConnect2: Setting non-blocking connect()"));
bb0d23b2 188
6fb588e0
MS
189 flags = fcntl(fds[nfds], F_GETFL, 0);
190 fcntl(fds[nfds], F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
dcb445bc
MS
191#endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
192
6fb588e0
MS
193 /*
194 * Then connect...
195 */
ef416fc2 196
6fb588e0
MS
197 if (!connect(fds[nfds], &(addrlist->addr.addr), (socklen_t)httpAddrLength(&(addrlist->addr))))
198 {
199 DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrConnect2: Connected to %s:%d...", httpAddrString(&(addrlist->addr), temp, sizeof(temp)), httpAddrPort(&(addrlist->addr))));
dcb445bc
MS
200
201#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
6fb588e0 202 fcntl(fds[nfds], F_SETFL, flags);
dcb445bc
MS
203#endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
204
6fb588e0 205 *sock = fds[nfds];
d5cc05c9 206
6fb588e0
MS
207 while (nfds > 0)
208 {
209 nfds --;
210 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[nfds]);
211 }
d5cc05c9 212
6fb588e0
MS
213 return (addrlist);
214 }
dcb445bc 215
d5cc05c9 216#ifdef WIN32
6fb588e0 217 if (WSAGetLastError() != WSAEINPROGRESS && WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
d5cc05c9 218#else
6fb588e0 219 if (errno != EINPROGRESS && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
d5cc05c9 220#endif /* WIN32 */
6fb588e0
MS
221 {
222 DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrConnect2: Unable to connect to %s:%d: %s", httpAddrString(&(addrlist->addr), temp, sizeof(temp)), httpAddrPort(&(addrlist->addr)), strerror(errno)));
223 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[nfds]);
34016d2a 224 addrlist = addrlist->next;
6fb588e0
MS
225 continue;
226 }
dcb445bc 227
21aa3f37 228#ifndef WIN32
6fb588e0 229 fcntl(fds[nfds], F_SETFL, flags);
21aa3f37 230#endif /* !WIN32 */
dcb445bc 231
d5cc05c9 232#ifndef HAVE_POLL
6fb588e0
MS
233 if (fds[nfds] > max_fd)
234 max_fd = fds[nfds];
d5cc05c9
MS
235#endif /* !HAVE_POLL */
236
6fb588e0
MS
237 addrs[nfds] = addrlist;
238 nfds ++;
239 addrlist = addrlist->next;
240 }
241
e8916f41
MS
242 if (!addrlist && nfds == 0)
243 break;
244
6fb588e0
MS
245 /*
246 * See if we can connect to any of the addresses so far...
247 */
d5cc05c9
MS
248
249#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
6fb588e0 250 DEBUG_puts("1httpAddrConnect2: Finishing async connect()");
d5cc05c9 251
d5cc05c9
MS
252 do
253 {
254 if (cancel && *cancel)
12f89d24 255 {
d5cc05c9
MS
256 /*
257 * Close this socket and return...
258 */
dcb445bc 259
d5cc05c9 260 DEBUG_puts("1httpAddrConnect2: Canceled connect()");
12f89d24 261
d5cc05c9
MS
262 while (nfds > 0)
263 {
264 nfds --;
265 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[nfds]);
266 }
dcb445bc 267
d5cc05c9 268 *sock = -1;
dcb445bc 269
d5cc05c9
MS
270 return (NULL);
271 }
12f89d24
MS
272
273# ifdef HAVE_POLL
d5cc05c9
MS
274 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i ++)
275 {
6fb588e0
MS
276 pfds[i].fd = fds[i];
277 pfds[i].events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
d5cc05c9 278 }
12f89d24 279
6fb588e0 280 result = poll(pfds, (nfds_t)nfds, addrlist ? 100 : remaining > 250 ? 250 : remaining);
12f89d24 281
d5cc05c9 282 DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrConnect2: poll() returned %d (%d)", result, errno));
dcb445bc 283
12f89d24 284# else
d5cc05c9
MS
285 FD_ZERO(&input_set);
286 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i ++)
6fb588e0 287 FD_SET(fds[i], &input_set);
d5cc05c9 288 output_set = input_set;
4c3f8a9b 289 error_set = input_set;
dcb445bc 290
d5cc05c9 291 timeout.tv_sec = 0;
6fb588e0 292 timeout.tv_usec = (addrlist ? 100 : remaining > 250 ? 250 : remaining) * 1000;
dcb445bc 293
4c3f8a9b 294 result = select(max_fd + 1, &input_set, &output_set, &error_set, &timeout);
12f89d24 295
d5cc05c9 296 DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrConnect2: select() returned %d (%d)", result, errno));
12f89d24 297# endif /* HAVE_POLL */
d5cc05c9 298 }
12f89d24 299# ifdef WIN32
d5cc05c9 300 while (result < 0 && (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR || WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK));
12f89d24 301# else
d5cc05c9 302 while (result < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
12f89d24 303# endif /* WIN32 */
dcb445bc 304
d5cc05c9
MS
305 if (result > 0)
306 {
0ca77b3e
MS
307 http_addrlist_t *connaddr = NULL; /* Connected address, if any */
308
d5cc05c9
MS
309 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i ++)
310 {
311# ifdef HAVE_POLL
6fb588e0 312 DEBUG_printf(("pfds[%d].revents=%x\n", i, pfds[i].revents));
4c3f8a9b 313 if (pfds[i].revents && !(pfds[i].revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)))
d5cc05c9 314# else
c7505715 315 if (FD_ISSET(fds[i], &input_set) && !FD_ISSET(fds[i], &error_set))
d5cc05c9 316# endif /* HAVE_POLL */
6fb588e0
MS
317 {
318 *sock = fds[i];
0ca77b3e 319 connaddr = addrs[i];
6fb588e0
MS
320
321# ifdef DEBUG
d5cc05c9
MS
322 len = sizeof(peer);
323 if (!getpeername(fds[i], (struct sockaddr *)&peer, &len))
d5cc05c9 324 DEBUG_printf(("1httpAddrConnect2: Connected to %s:%d...", httpAddrString(&peer, temp, sizeof(temp)), httpAddrPort(&peer)));
6fb588e0 325# endif /* DEBUG */
7b0a28e3
MS
326
327 break;
d5cc05c9 328 }
0ca77b3e
MS
329# ifdef HAVE_POLL
330 else if (pfds[i].revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP))
331# else
c7505715 332 else if (FD_ISSET(fds[i], &error_set))
0ca77b3e
MS
333# endif /* HAVE_POLL */
334 {
335 /*
336 * Error on socket, remove from the "pool"...
337 */
338
d5cc05c9 339 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[i]);
0ca77b3e
MS
340 nfds --;
341 if (i < nfds)
342 {
343 memmove(fds + i, fds + i + 1, (size_t)(nfds - i) * (sizeof(fds[0])));
344 memmove(addrs + i, addrs + i + 1, (size_t)(nfds - i) * (sizeof(addrs[0])));
345 }
346 i --;
347 }
dcb445bc 348 }
d5cc05c9 349
0ca77b3e 350 if (connaddr)
7b0a28e3
MS
351 {
352 /*
353 * Connected on one address, close all of the other sockets we have so
354 * far and return...
355 */
356
357 for (j = 0; j < i; j ++)
358 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[j]);
359
360 for (j ++; j < nfds; j ++)
361 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[j]);
362
0ca77b3e 363 return (connaddr);
7b0a28e3 364 }
1ff0402e 365 }
dcb445bc 366#endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
1ff0402e 367
6fb588e0
MS
368 if (addrlist)
369 remaining -= 100;
370 else
371 remaining -= 250;
372 }
373
d5cc05c9
MS
374 while (nfds > 0)
375 {
376 nfds --;
377 httpAddrClose(NULL, fds[nfds]);
ef416fc2 378 }
379
12f89d24 380#ifdef WIN32
d5cc05c9 381 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, "Connection failed", 0);
12f89d24 382#else
d5cc05c9 383 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, strerror(errno), 0);
12f89d24 384#endif /* WIN32 */
7cf5915e 385
d5cc05c9 386 return (NULL);
ef416fc2 387}
388
389
a469f8a5
MS
390/*
391 * 'httpAddrCopyList()' - Copy an address list.
392 *
8072030b 393 * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
a469f8a5
MS
394 */
395
396http_addrlist_t * /* O - New address list or @code NULL@ on error */
397httpAddrCopyList(
398 http_addrlist_t *src) /* I - Source address list */
399{
400 http_addrlist_t *dst = NULL, /* First list entry */
401 *prev = NULL, /* Previous list entry */
402 *current = NULL;/* Current list entry */
403
404
405 while (src)
406 {
407 if ((current = malloc(sizeof(http_addrlist_t))) == NULL)
408 {
409 current = dst;
410
411 while (current)
412 {
413 prev = current;
414 current = current->next;
415
416 free(prev);
417 }
418
419 return (NULL);
420 }
421
422 memcpy(current, src, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
423
424 current->next = NULL;
425
426 if (prev)
427 prev->next = current;
428 else
429 dst = current;
430
db8b865d
MS
431 prev = current;
432 src = src->next;
a469f8a5
MS
433 }
434
435 return (dst);
436}
437
438
ef416fc2 439/*
440 * 'httpAddrFreeList()' - Free an address list.
441 *
8072030b 442 * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
ef416fc2 443 */
444
445void
446httpAddrFreeList(
447 http_addrlist_t *addrlist) /* I - Address list to free */
448{
449 http_addrlist_t *next; /* Next address in list */
450
451
452 /*
453 * Free each address in the list...
454 */
455
456 while (addrlist)
457 {
458 next = addrlist->next;
459
460 free(addrlist);
461
462 addrlist = next;
463 }
464}
465
466
467/*
468 * 'httpAddrGetList()' - Get a list of addresses for a hostname.
469 *
8072030b 470 * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
ef416fc2 471 */
472
473http_addrlist_t * /* O - List of addresses or NULL */
474httpAddrGetList(const char *hostname, /* I - Hostname, IP address, or NULL for passive listen address */
475 int family, /* I - Address family or AF_UNSPEC */
476 const char *service) /* I - Service name or port number */
477{
478 http_addrlist_t *first, /* First address in list */
479 *addr, /* Current address in list */
480 *temp; /* New address */
49d87452
MS
481 _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();
482 /* Global data */
ef416fc2 483
484
485#ifdef DEBUG
ae71f5de
MS
486 _cups_debug_printf("httpAddrGetList(hostname=\"%s\", family=AF_%s, "
487 "service=\"%s\")\n",
488 hostname ? hostname : "(nil)",
489 family == AF_UNSPEC ? "UNSPEC" :
ef416fc2 490# ifdef AF_LOCAL
ae71f5de 491 family == AF_LOCAL ? "LOCAL" :
ef416fc2 492# endif /* AF_LOCAL */
493# ifdef AF_INET6
ae71f5de 494 family == AF_INET6 ? "INET6" :
ef416fc2 495# endif /* AF_INET6 */
ae71f5de 496 family == AF_INET ? "INET" : "???", service);
ef416fc2 497#endif /* DEBUG */
498
49d87452
MS
499#ifdef HAVE_RES_INIT
500 /*
501 * STR #2920: Initialize resolver after failure in cups-polld
502 *
503 * If the previous lookup failed, re-initialize the resolver to prevent
504 * temporary network errors from persisting. This *should* be handled by
505 * the resolver libraries, but apparently the glibc folks do not agree.
506 *
507 * We set a flag at the end of this function if we encounter an error that
508 * requires reinitialization of the resolver functions. We then call
509 * res_init() if the flag is set on the next call here or in httpAddrLookup().
510 */
511
512 if (cg->need_res_init)
513 {
514 res_init();
515
516 cg->need_res_init = 0;
517 }
518#endif /* HAVE_RES_INIT */
519
ef416fc2 520 /*
521 * Lookup the address the best way we can...
522 */
523
524 first = addr = NULL;
525
526#ifdef AF_LOCAL
527 if (hostname && hostname[0] == '/')
528 {
529 /*
530 * Domain socket address...
531 */
532
91c84a35
MS
533 if ((first = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t))) != NULL)
534 {
b1564bae 535 addr = first;
91c84a35
MS
536 first->addr.un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
537 strlcpy(first->addr.un.sun_path, hostname, sizeof(first->addr.un.sun_path));
538 }
ef416fc2 539 }
540 else
541#endif /* AF_LOCAL */
88f9aafc 542 if (!hostname || _cups_strcasecmp(hostname, "localhost"))
ef416fc2 543 {
544#ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
545 struct addrinfo hints, /* Address lookup hints */
546 *results, /* Address lookup results */
547 *current; /* Current result */
82f97232 548 char ipv6[64], /* IPv6 address */
ef416fc2 549 *ipv6zone; /* Pointer to zone separator */
550 int ipv6len; /* Length of IPv6 address */
49d87452
MS
551 int error; /* getaddrinfo() error */
552
ef416fc2 553
554 /*
555 * Lookup the address as needed...
556 */
557
558 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
559 hints.ai_family = family;
560 hints.ai_flags = hostname ? 0 : AI_PASSIVE;
561 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
562
563 if (hostname && *hostname == '[')
564 {
565 /*
566 * Remove brackets from numeric IPv6 address...
567 */
568
569 if (!strncmp(hostname, "[v1.", 4))
570 {
571 /*
572 * Copy the newer address format which supports link-local addresses...
573 */
574
575 strlcpy(ipv6, hostname + 4, sizeof(ipv6));
b86bc4cf 576 if ((ipv6len = (int)strlen(ipv6) - 1) >= 0 && ipv6[ipv6len] == ']')
ef416fc2 577 {
578 ipv6[ipv6len] = '\0';
579 hostname = ipv6;
580
581 /*
582 * Convert "+zone" in address to "%zone"...
583 */
584
585 if ((ipv6zone = strrchr(ipv6, '+')) != NULL)
586 *ipv6zone = '%';
587 }
588 }
589 else
590 {
591 /*
592 * Copy the regular non-link-local IPv6 address...
593 */
594
595 strlcpy(ipv6, hostname + 1, sizeof(ipv6));
b86bc4cf 596 if ((ipv6len = (int)strlen(ipv6) - 1) >= 0 && ipv6[ipv6len] == ']')
ef416fc2 597 {
598 ipv6[ipv6len] = '\0';
599 hostname = ipv6;
600 }
601 }
602 }
603
49d87452 604 if ((error = getaddrinfo(hostname, service, &hints, &results)) == 0)
ef416fc2 605 {
606 /*
607 * Copy the results to our own address list structure...
608 */
609
610 for (current = results; current; current = current->ai_next)
611 if (current->ai_family == AF_INET || current->ai_family == AF_INET6)
612 {
613 /*
614 * Copy the address over...
615 */
616
617 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
618 if (!temp)
619 {
620 httpAddrFreeList(first);
1a3ff20f 621 freeaddrinfo(results);
cb7f98ee 622 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
ef416fc2 623 return (NULL);
624 }
625
626 if (current->ai_family == AF_INET6)
627 memcpy(&(temp->addr.ipv6), current->ai_addr,
628 sizeof(temp->addr.ipv6));
629 else
630 memcpy(&(temp->addr.ipv4), current->ai_addr,
631 sizeof(temp->addr.ipv4));
632
633 /*
634 * Append the address to the list...
635 */
636
637 if (!first)
638 first = temp;
639
640 if (addr)
641 addr->next = temp;
642
643 addr = temp;
644 }
645
646 /*
647 * Free the results from getaddrinfo()...
648 */
649
650 freeaddrinfo(results);
651 }
dcb445bc
MS
652 else
653 {
654 if (error == EAI_FAIL)
655 cg->need_res_init = 1;
656
cb7f98ee 657 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, gai_strerror(error), 0);
dcb445bc 658 }
49d87452 659
ef416fc2 660#else
661 if (hostname)
662 {
663 int i; /* Looping vars */
664 unsigned ip[4]; /* IPv4 address components */
665 const char *ptr; /* Pointer into hostname */
666 struct hostent *host; /* Result of lookup */
667 struct servent *port; /* Port number for service */
668 int portnum; /* Port number */
669
670
671 /*
672 * Lookup the service...
673 */
674
675 if (!service)
676 portnum = 0;
677 else if (isdigit(*service & 255))
678 portnum = atoi(service);
679 else if ((port = getservbyname(service, NULL)) != NULL)
680 portnum = ntohs(port->s_port);
681 else if (!strcmp(service, "http"))
682 portnum = 80;
683 else if (!strcmp(service, "https"))
684 portnum = 443;
321d8d57 685 else if (!strcmp(service, "ipp") || !strcmp(service, "ipps"))
ef416fc2 686 portnum = 631;
687 else if (!strcmp(service, "lpd"))
688 portnum = 515;
689 else if (!strcmp(service, "socket"))
690 portnum = 9100;
691 else
692 return (NULL);
693
694 /*
695 * This code is needed because some operating systems have a
696 * buggy implementation of gethostbyname() that does not support
697 * IPv4 addresses. If the hostname string is an IPv4 address, then
698 * sscanf() is used to extract the IPv4 components. We then pack
699 * the components into an IPv4 address manually, since the
700 * inet_aton() function is deprecated. We use the htonl() macro
701 * to get the right byte order for the address.
702 */
703
704 for (ptr = hostname; isdigit(*ptr & 255) || *ptr == '.'; ptr ++);
705
706 if (!*ptr)
707 {
708 /*
709 * We have an IPv4 address; break it up and create an IPv4 address...
710 */
711
712 if (sscanf(hostname, "%u.%u.%u.%u", ip, ip + 1, ip + 2, ip + 3) == 4 &&
713 ip[0] <= 255 && ip[1] <= 255 && ip[2] <= 255 && ip[3] <= 255)
714 {
715 first = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
716 if (!first)
717 return (NULL);
718
719 first->addr.ipv4.sin_family = AF_INET;
da003234
MS
720 first->addr.ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl((((((((unsigned)ip[0] << 8) |
721 (unsigned)ip[1]) << 8) |
722 (unsigned)ip[2]) << 8) |
723 (unsigned)ip[3]));
ef416fc2 724 first->addr.ipv4.sin_port = htons(portnum);
725 }
726 }
727 else if ((host = gethostbyname(hostname)) != NULL &&
728# ifdef AF_INET6
729 (host->h_addrtype == AF_INET || host->h_addrtype == AF_INET6))
730# else
731 host->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
732# endif /* AF_INET6 */
733 {
734 for (i = 0; host->h_addr_list[i]; i ++)
735 {
736 /*
737 * Copy the address over...
738 */
739
740 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
741 if (!temp)
742 {
743 httpAddrFreeList(first);
744 return (NULL);
745 }
746
747# ifdef AF_INET6
748 if (host->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
749 {
d6ae789d 750 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
ed486911 751 memcpy(&(temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_addr), host->h_addr_list[i],
ef416fc2 752 sizeof(temp->addr.ipv6));
753 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_port = htons(portnum);
754 }
755 else
756# endif /* AF_INET6 */
757 {
d6ae789d 758 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_family = AF_INET;
ed486911 759 memcpy(&(temp->addr.ipv4.sin_addr), host->h_addr_list[i],
ef416fc2 760 sizeof(temp->addr.ipv4));
761 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_port = htons(portnum);
762 }
763
764 /*
765 * Append the address to the list...
766 */
767
768 if (!first)
769 first = temp;
770
771 if (addr)
772 addr->next = temp;
773
774 addr = temp;
775 }
776 }
dcb445bc
MS
777 else
778 {
779 if (h_errno == NO_RECOVERY)
780 cg->need_res_init = 1;
781
cb7f98ee 782 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, hstrerror(h_errno), 0);
dcb445bc 783 }
ef416fc2 784 }
785#endif /* HAVE_GETADDRINFO */
786 }
787
788 /*
789 * Detect some common errors and handle them sanely...
790 */
791
88f9aafc 792 if (!addr && (!hostname || !_cups_strcasecmp(hostname, "localhost")))
ef416fc2 793 {
794 struct servent *port; /* Port number for service */
795 int portnum; /* Port number */
796
797
798 /*
799 * Lookup the service...
800 */
801
802 if (!service)
803 portnum = 0;
804 else if (isdigit(*service & 255))
805 portnum = atoi(service);
806 else if ((port = getservbyname(service, NULL)) != NULL)
807 portnum = ntohs(port->s_port);
808 else if (!strcmp(service, "http"))
809 portnum = 80;
810 else if (!strcmp(service, "https"))
811 portnum = 443;
321d8d57 812 else if (!strcmp(service, "ipp") || !strcmp(service, "ipps"))
ef416fc2 813 portnum = 631;
814 else if (!strcmp(service, "lpd"))
815 portnum = 515;
816 else if (!strcmp(service, "socket"))
817 portnum = 9100;
818 else
321d8d57
MS
819 {
820 httpAddrFreeList(first);
dcb445bc 821
cb7f98ee 822 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, _("Unknown service name."), 1);
ef416fc2 823 return (NULL);
321d8d57 824 }
ef416fc2 825
88f9aafc 826 if (hostname && !_cups_strcasecmp(hostname, "localhost"))
ef416fc2 827 {
828 /*
829 * Unfortunately, some users ignore all of the warnings in the
830 * /etc/hosts file and delete "localhost" from it. If we get here
831 * then we were unable to resolve the name, so use the IPv6 and/or
832 * IPv4 loopback interface addresses...
833 */
834
835#ifdef AF_INET6
836 if (family != AF_INET)
837 {
838 /*
839 * Add [::1] to the address list...
840 */
841
842 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
843 if (!temp)
844 {
cb7f98ee 845 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
ef416fc2 846 httpAddrFreeList(first);
847 return (NULL);
848 }
849
850 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
851 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_port = htons(portnum);
852# ifdef WIN32
853 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_addr.u.Byte[15] = 1;
854# else
855 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
856# endif /* WIN32 */
857
ed486911 858 if (!first)
859 first = temp;
860
ef416fc2 861 addr = temp;
862 }
863
864 if (family != AF_INET6)
865#endif /* AF_INET6 */
866 {
867 /*
868 * Add 127.0.0.1 to the address list...
869 */
870
871 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
872 if (!temp)
873 {
cb7f98ee 874 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
ef416fc2 875 httpAddrFreeList(first);
876 return (NULL);
877 }
878
879 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_family = AF_INET;
880 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_port = htons(portnum);
881 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
882
ed486911 883 if (!first)
884 first = temp;
885
ef416fc2 886 if (addr)
887 addr->next = temp;
ef416fc2 888 }
889 }
890 else if (!hostname)
891 {
892 /*
893 * Provide one or more passive listening addresses...
894 */
895
896#ifdef AF_INET6
897 if (family != AF_INET)
898 {
899 /*
900 * Add [::] to the address list...
901 */
902
903 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
904 if (!temp)
905 {
cb7f98ee 906 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
ef416fc2 907 httpAddrFreeList(first);
908 return (NULL);
909 }
910
911 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
912 temp->addr.ipv6.sin6_port = htons(portnum);
913
ed486911 914 if (!first)
915 first = temp;
916
ef416fc2 917 addr = temp;
918 }
919
920 if (family != AF_INET6)
921#endif /* AF_INET6 */
922 {
923 /*
924 * Add 0.0.0.0 to the address list...
925 */
926
927 temp = (http_addrlist_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(http_addrlist_t));
928 if (!temp)
929 {
cb7f98ee 930 _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(errno), 0);
ef416fc2 931 httpAddrFreeList(first);
932 return (NULL);
933 }
934
935 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_family = AF_INET;
936 temp->addr.ipv4.sin_port = htons(portnum);
937
ed486911 938 if (!first)
939 first = temp;
940
ef416fc2 941 if (addr)
942 addr->next = temp;
ef416fc2 943 }
944 }
945 }
946
947 /*
948 * Return the address list...
949 */
950
951 return (first);
952}