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1 | <!DOCTYPE HTML> | |
2 | <html> | |
3 | <!-- SECTION: Man Pages --> | |
4 | <head> | |
5 | <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../cups-printable.css"> | |
6 | <title>lp(1)</title> | |
7 | </head> | |
8 | <body> | |
9 | <h1 class="title">lp(1)</h1> | |
10 | <h2 class="title"><a name="NAME">Name</a></h2> | |
11 | lp - print files | |
12 | <h2 class="title"><a name="SYNOPSIS">Synopsis</a></h2> | |
13 | <b>lp</b> | |
14 | [ | |
15 | <b>-E</b> | |
16 | ] [ | |
17 | <b>-U</b> | |
18 | <i>username</i> | |
19 | ] [ | |
20 | <b>-c</b> | |
21 | ] [ | |
22 | <b>-d </b><i>destination</i>[<b>/</b><i>instance</i>] | |
23 | ] [ | |
24 | <b>-h </b><i>hostname</i>[<b>:</b><i>port</i>] | |
25 | ] [ | |
26 | <b>-m</b> | |
27 | ] [ | |
28 | <b>-n</b> | |
29 | <i>num-copies</i> | |
30 | ] [ | |
31 | <b>-o </b><i>option</i>[<b>=</b><i>value</i>] | |
32 | ] [ | |
33 | <b>-q</b> | |
34 | <i>priority</i> | |
35 | ] [ | |
36 | <b>-s</b> | |
37 | ] [ | |
38 | <b>-t</b> | |
39 | <i>title</i> | |
40 | ] [ | |
41 | <b>-H</b> | |
42 | <i>handling</i> | |
43 | ] [ | |
44 | <b>-P</b> | |
45 | <i>page-list</i> | |
46 | ] [ | |
47 | <b>--</b> | |
48 | ] [ | |
49 | <i>file(s)</i> | |
50 | ] | |
51 | <br> | |
52 | <b>lp</b> | |
53 | [ | |
54 | <b>-E</b> | |
55 | ] [ | |
56 | <b>-U</b> | |
57 | <i>username</i> | |
58 | ] [ | |
59 | <b>-c</b> | |
60 | ] [ | |
61 | <b>-h </b><i>hostname</i>[<b>:</b><i>port</i>] | |
62 | ] [ | |
63 | <b>-i</b> | |
64 | <i>job-id</i> | |
65 | ] [ | |
66 | <b>-n</b> | |
67 | <i>num-copies</i> | |
68 | ] [ | |
69 | <b>-o </b><i>option</i>[<b>=</b><i>value</i>] | |
70 | ] [ | |
71 | <b>-q</b> | |
72 | <i>priority</i> | |
73 | ] [ | |
74 | <b>-t</b> | |
75 | <i>title</i> | |
76 | ] [ | |
77 | <b>-H</b> | |
78 | <i>handling</i> | |
79 | ] [ | |
80 | <b>-P</b> | |
81 | <i>page-list</i> | |
82 | ] | |
83 | <h2 class="title"><a name="DESCRIPTION">Description</a></h2> | |
84 | <b>lp</b> submits files for printing or alters a pending job. | |
85 | Use a filename of "-" to force printing from the standard input. | |
86 | <h3><a name="THE_DEFAULT_DESTINATION">The Default Destination</a></h3> | |
87 | CUPS provides many ways to set the default destination. The <b>LPDEST</b> and <b>PRINTER</b> environment variables are consulted first. | |
88 | If neither are set, the current default set using the | |
89 | <b>lpoptions</b>(1) | |
90 | command is used, followed by the default set using the | |
91 | <b>lpadmin</b>(8) | |
92 | command. | |
93 | <h2 class="title"><a name="OPTIONS">Options</a></h2> | |
94 | The following options are recognized by <i>lp</i>: | |
95 | <dl class="man"> | |
96 | <dt><b>--</b> | |
97 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Marks the end of options; use this to print a file whose name begins with a dash (-). | |
98 | <dt><b>-E</b> | |
99 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Forces encryption when connecting to the server. | |
100 | <dt><b>-U </b><i>username</i> | |
101 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the username to use when connecting to the server. | |
102 | <dt><b>-c</b> | |
103 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">This option is provided for backwards-compatibility only. On systems that support it, this option forces the print file to be copied to the spool directory before printing. | |
104 | In CUPS, print files are always sent to the scheduler via IPP which has the same effect. | |
105 | <dt><b>-d </b><i>destination</i> | |
106 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints files to the named printer. | |
107 | <dt><b>-h </b><i>hostname</i>[<b>:</b><i>port</i>] | |
108 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Chooses an alternate server. | |
109 | <dt><b>-i </b><i>job-id</i> | |
110 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies an existing job to modify. | |
111 | <dt><b>-m</b> | |
112 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sends an email when the job is completed. | |
113 | <dt><b>-n </b><i>copies</i> | |
114 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sets the number of copies to print. | |
115 | <dt><b>-o "</b><i>name</i><b>=</b><i>value </i>[ ... <i>name</i><b>=</b><i>value </i>]<b>"</b> | |
116 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sets one or more job options. | |
117 | See "COMMON JOB OPTIONS" below. | |
118 | <dt><b>-q </b><i>priority</i> | |
119 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sets the job priority from 1 (lowest) to 100 (highest). | |
120 | The default priority is 50. | |
121 | <dt><b>-s</b> | |
122 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Do not report the resulting job IDs (silent mode.) | |
123 | <dt><b>-t "</b><i>name</i><b>"</b> | |
124 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sets the job name. | |
125 | <dt><b>-H </b><i>hh:mm</i> | |
126 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-H hold</b> | |
127 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-H immediate</b> | |
128 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-H restart</b> | |
129 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-H resume</b> | |
130 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies when the job should be printed. | |
131 | A value of <i>immediate</i> will print the file immediately, a value of <i>hold</i> will hold the job indefinitely, and a UTC time value (HH:MM) will hold the job until the specified UTC (not local) time. | |
132 | Use a value of <i>resume</i> with the <i>-i</i> option to resume a held job. | |
133 | Use a value of <i>restart</i> with the <i>-i</i> option to restart a completed job. | |
134 | <dt><b>-P </b><i>page-list</i> | |
135 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies which pages to print in the document. | |
136 | The list can contain a list of numbers and ranges (#-#) separated by commas, e.g., "1,3-5,16". | |
137 | The page numbers refer to the output pages and not the document's original pages - options like "number-up" can affect the numbering of the pages. | |
138 | </dl> | |
139 | <h3><a name="COMMON_JOB_OPTIONS">Common Job Options</a></h3> | |
140 | Aside from the printer-specific options reported by the | |
141 | <b>lpoptions</b>(1) | |
142 | command, the following generic options are available: | |
143 | <dl class="man"> | |
144 | <dt><b>-o job-sheets=</b><i>name</i> | |
145 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints a cover page (banner) with the document. | |
146 | The "name" can be "classified", "confidential", "secret", "standard", "topsecret", or "unclassified". | |
147 | <dt><b>-o media=</b><i>size</i> | |
148 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Sets the page size to <i>size</i>. Most printers support at least the size names "a4", "letter", and "legal". | |
149 | <dt><b>-o number-up=</b>{<i>2|4|6|9|16</i>} | |
150 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints 2, 4, 6, 9, or 16 document (input) pages on each output page. | |
151 | <dt><b>-o orientation-requested=4</b> | |
152 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints the job in landscape (rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise). | |
153 | <dt><b>-o orientation-requested=5</b> | |
154 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints the job in landscape (rotated 90 degrees clockwise). | |
155 | <dt><b>-o orientation-requested=6</b> | |
156 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints the job in reverse portrait (rotated 180 degrees). | |
157 | <dt><b>-o print-quality=3</b> | |
158 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-o print-quality=4</b> | |
159 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>-o print-quality=5</b> | |
160 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the output quality - draft (3), normal (4), or best (5). | |
161 | <dt><b>-o sides=one-sided</b> | |
162 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints on one side of the paper. | |
163 | <dt><b>-o sides=two-sided-long-edge</b> | |
164 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints on both sides of the paper for portrait output. | |
165 | <dt><b>-o sides=two-sided-short-edge</b> | |
166 | <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Prints on both sides of the paper for landscape output. | |
167 | </dl> | |
168 | <h2 class="title"><a name="CONFORMING_TO">Conforming To</a></h2> | |
169 | Unlike the System V printing system, CUPS allows printer names to contain any printable character except SPACE, TAB, "/", or "#". | |
170 | Also, printer and class names are <i>not</i> case-sensitive. | |
171 | <p>The <i>-q</i> option accepts a different range of values than the Solaris lp command, matching the IPP job priority values (1-100, 100 is highest priority) instead of the Solaris values (0-39, 0 is highest priority). | |
172 | <h2 class="title"><a name="EXAMPLES">Examples</a></h2> | |
173 | Print two copies of a document to the default printer: | |
174 | <pre class="man"> | |
175 | ||
176 | lp -n 2 filename | |
177 | ||
178 | </pre> | |
179 | Print a double-sided legal document to a printer called "foo": | |
180 | <pre class="man"> | |
181 | ||
182 | lp -d foo -o media=legal -o sides=two-sided-long-edge filename | |
183 | ||
184 | </pre> | |
185 | Print a presentation document 2-up to a printer called "bar": | |
186 | <pre class="man"> | |
187 | ||
188 | lp -d bar -o number-up=2 filename | |
189 | </pre> | |
190 | <h2 class="title"><a name="SEE_ALSO">See Also</a></h2> | |
191 | <b>cancel</b>(1), | |
192 | <b>lpadmin</b>(8), | |
193 | <b>lpoptions</b>(1), | |
194 | <b>lpq</b>(1), | |
195 | <b>lpr</b>(1), | |
196 | <b>lprm</b>(1), | |
197 | <b>lpstat</b>(1), | |
198 | CUPS Online Help (<a href="http://localhost:631/help">http://localhost:631/help</a>) | |
199 | <h2 class="title"><a name="COPYRIGHT">Copyright</a></h2> | |
200 | Copyright © 2007-2019 by Apple Inc. | |
201 | ||
202 | </body> | |
203 | </html> |