]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/cups.git/blobdiff - cups/usersys.c
Full sweep of all Clang warnings, plus some bug fixes for incorrect memcpy usage.
[thirdparty/cups.git] / cups / usersys.c
index 8e4be955992cf682c97220a3b5050b140027968d..5dbf1e99aab2b89a518b98b27bf5e4a71ced4204 100644 (file)
 /*
- * "$Id: usersys.c 7337 2008-02-22 04:44:04Z mike $"
- *
- *   User, system, and password routines for the Common UNIX Printing
- *   System (CUPS).
- *
- *   Copyright 2007-2008 by Apple Inc.
- *   Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
- *
- *   These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
- *   property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
- *   law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
- *   which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
- *   file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
- *
- *   This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
- *
- * Contents:
- *
- *   cupsEncryption()        - Get the default encryption settings.
- *   cupsGetPassword()       - Get a password from the user.
- *   cupsServer()            - Return the hostname of the default server.
- *   cupsSetEncryption()     - Set the encryption preference.
- *   cupsSetPasswordCB()     - Set the password callback for CUPS.
- *   cupsSetServer()         - Set the default server name.
- *   cupsSetUser()           - Set the default user name.
- *   cupsUser()              - Return the current users name.
- *   _cupsGetPassword()      - Get a password from the user.
- *   cups_open_client_conf() - Open the client.conf file.
+ * "$Id$"
+ *
+ * User, system, and password routines for CUPS.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007-2014 by Apple Inc.
+ * Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
+ *
+ * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
+ * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
+ * law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
+ * which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
+ * file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
  */
 
 /*
  * Include necessary headers...
  */
 
-#include "http-private.h"
-#include "globals.h"
+#include "cups-private.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #ifdef WIN32
 #  include <windows.h>
+#else
+#  include <pwd.h>
+#  include <termios.h>
+#  include <sys/utsname.h>
 #endif /* WIN32 */
-#include "debug.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Local constants...
+ */
+
+#define _CUPS_PASSCHAR '*'             /* Character that is echoed for password */
 
 
 /*
  * Local functions...
  */
 
-static cups_file_t     *cups_open_client_conf(void);
+static void    cups_read_client_conf(cups_file_t *fp,
+                                     _cups_globals_t *cg,
+                                     const char *cups_encryption,
+                                     const char *cups_server,
+                                     const char *cups_user,
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+                                      const char *cups_gssservicename,
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+                                     const char *cups_anyroot,
+                                     const char *cups_expiredroot,
+                                     const char *cups_expiredcerts);
 
 
 /*
- * 'cupsEncryption()' - Get the default encryption settings.
+ * 'cupsEncryption()' - Get the current encryption settings.
  *
  * The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
  * environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
  * /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
- * @code HTTP_ENCRYPT_IF_REQUESTED@.
+ * @code HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED@.
+ *
+ * Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via the
+ * @link cupsSetEncryption@ function need to do so in each thread for the same
+ * setting to be used.
  */
 
 http_encryption_t                      /* O - Encryption settings */
 cupsEncryption(void)
 {
-  cups_file_t  *fp;                    /* client.conf file */
-  char         *encryption;            /* CUPS_ENCRYPTION variable */
-  char         line[1024],             /* Line from file */
-               *value;                 /* Value on line */
-  int          linenum;                /* Line number */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
- /*
-  * First see if we have already set the encryption stuff...
-  */
-
   if (cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1)
-  {
-   /*
-    * Then see if the CUPS_ENCRYPTION environment variable is set...
-    */
-
-    if ((encryption = getenv("CUPS_ENCRYPTION")) == NULL)
-    {
-     /*
-      * No, open the client.conf file...
-      */
-
-      fp         = cups_open_client_conf();
-      encryption = "IfRequested";
-
-      if (fp)
-      {
-       /*
-       * Read the config file and look for an Encryption line...
-       */
-
-        linenum = 0;
-
-       while (cupsFileGetConf(fp, line, sizeof(line), &value, &linenum) != NULL)
-         if (!strcasecmp(line, "Encryption") && value)
-         {
-          /*
-           * Got it!
-           */
-
-           encryption = value;
-           break;
-         }
-
-       cupsFileClose(fp);
-      }
-    }
-
-   /*
-    * Set the encryption preference...
-    */
-
-    if (!strcasecmp(encryption, "never"))
-      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPT_NEVER;
-    else if (!strcasecmp(encryption, "always"))
-      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPT_ALWAYS;
-    else if (!strcasecmp(encryption, "required"))
-      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPT_REQUIRED;
-    else
-      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPT_IF_REQUESTED;
-  }
+    _cupsSetDefaults();
 
   return (cg->encryption);
 }
@@ -135,144 +87,174 @@ cupsEncryption(void)
  *
  * Uses the current password callback function. Returns @code NULL@ if the
  * user does not provide a password.
+ *
+ * Note: The current password callback function is tracked separately for each
+ * thread in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via
+ * the @link cupsSetPasswordCB@ or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@ functions need to
+ * do so in each thread for the same function to be used.
  */
 
 const char *                           /* O - Password */
 cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt)    /* I - Prompt string */
 {
-  return ((*_cupsGlobals()->password_cb)(prompt));
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
+
+
+  return ((cg->password_cb)(prompt, NULL, NULL, NULL, cg->password_data));
 }
 
 
 /*
- * 'cupsSetEncryption()' - Set the encryption preference.
+ * 'cupsGetPassword2()' - Get a password from the user using the advanced
+ *                        password callback.
+ *
+ * Uses the current password callback function. Returns @code NULL@ if the
+ * user does not provide a password.
+ *
+ * Note: The current password callback function is tracked separately for each
+ * thread in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via
+ * the @link cupsSetPasswordCB@ or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@ functions need to
+ * do so in each thread for the same function to be used.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.4/OS X 10.6@
  */
 
-void
-cupsSetEncryption(http_encryption_t e) /* I - New encryption preference */
+const char *                           /* O - Password */
+cupsGetPassword2(const char *prompt,   /* I - Prompt string */
+                http_t     *http,      /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
+                const char *method,    /* I - Request method ("GET", "POST", "PUT") */
+                const char *resource)  /* I - Resource path */
 {
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
-  cg->encryption = e;
+  if (!http)
+    http = _cupsConnect();
 
-  if (cg->http)
-    httpEncryption(cg->http, e);
+  return ((cg->password_cb)(prompt, http, method, resource, cg->password_data));
 }
 
 
 /*
- * 'cupsServer()' - Return the hostname/address of the default server.
+ * 'cupsServer()' - Return the hostname/address of the current server.
  *
- * The returned value can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric
- * IPv4 or IPv6 address, or a domain socket pathname.
+ * The default server comes from the CUPS_SERVER environment variable, then the
+ * ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not
+ * set, the default is the local system - either "localhost" or a domain socket
+ * path.
+ *
+ * The returned value can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric IPv4 or IPv6
+ * address, or a domain socket pathname.
+ *
+ * Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
+ * Multi-threaded programs that override the server via the
+ * @link cupsSetServer@ function need to do so in each thread for the same
+ * server to be used.
  */
 
 const char *                           /* O - Server name */
 cupsServer(void)
 {
-  cups_file_t  *fp;                    /* client.conf file */
-  char         *server;                /* Pointer to server name */
-  char         *port;                  /* Port number */
-  char         line[1024],             /* Line from file */
-               *value;                 /* Value on line */
-  int          linenum;                /* Line number in file */
-#ifdef CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET
-  struct stat  sockinfo;               /* Domain socket information */
-#endif /* CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
- /*
-  * First see if we have already set the server name...
-  */
-
   if (!cg->server[0])
-  {
-   /*
-    * Then see if the CUPS_SERVER environment variable is set...
-    */
+    _cupsSetDefaults();
 
-    if ((server = getenv("CUPS_SERVER")) == NULL)
-    {
-     /*
-      * No environment variable, try the client.conf file...
-      */
+  return (cg->server);
+}
 
-      fp = cups_open_client_conf();
 
-#ifdef CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET
-     /*
-      * If we are compiled with domain socket support, only use the
-      * domain socket if it exists and has the right permissions...
-      */
+/*
+ * 'cupsSetClientCertCB()' - Set the client certificate callback.
+ *
+ * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default callback.
+ *
+ * Note: The current certificate callback is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
+ * so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.5/OS X 10.7@
+ */
 
-      if (!stat(CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET, &sockinfo) &&
-          (sockinfo.st_mode & S_IRWXO) == S_IRWXO)
-        server = CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET;
-      else
-#endif /* CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET */
-      server = "localhost";
+void
+cupsSetClientCertCB(
+    cups_client_cert_cb_t cb,          /* I - Callback function */
+    void                  *user_data)  /* I - User data pointer */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
-      if (fp)
-      {
-       /*
-       * Read the config file and look for a ServerName line...
-       */
 
-        linenum = 0;
-       while (cupsFileGetConf(fp, line, sizeof(line), &value, &linenum) != NULL)
-        {
-          DEBUG_printf(("cupsServer: %d: %s %s\n", linenum, line,
-                       value ? value : "(null)"));
-
-         if (!strcasecmp(line, "ServerName") && value)
-         {
-          /*
-           * Got it!
-           */
-
-            DEBUG_puts("cupsServer: Got a ServerName line!");
-           server = value;
-           break;
-         }
-        }
+  cg->client_cert_cb   = cb;
+  cg->client_cert_data = user_data;
+}
 
-       cupsFileClose(fp);
-      }
-    }
 
-   /*
-    * Copy the server name over and set the port number, if any...
-    */
+/*
+ * 'cupsSetCredentials()' - Set the default credentials to be used for SSL/TLS
+ *                         connections.
+ *
+ * Note: The default credentials are tracked separately for each thread in a
+ * program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do so in
+ * each thread for the same setting to be used.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.5/OS X 10.7@
+ */
 
-    DEBUG_printf(("cupsServer: Using server \"%s\"...\n", server));
+int                                    /* O - Status of call (0 = success) */
+cupsSetCredentials(
+    cups_array_t *credentials)         /* I - Array of credentials */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
-    strlcpy(cg->server, server, sizeof(cg->server));
 
-    if (cg->server[0] != '/' && (port = strrchr(cg->server, ':')) != NULL &&
-        !strchr(port, ']') && isdigit(port[1] & 255))
-    {
-      *port++ = '\0';
+  if (cupsArrayCount(credentials) < 1)
+    return (-1);
 
-      DEBUG_printf(("cupsServer: Using port %d...\n", atoi(port)));
-      ippSetPort(atoi(port));
-    }
+  _httpFreeCredentials(cg->tls_credentials);
+  cg->tls_credentials = _httpCreateCredentials(credentials);
 
-    if (cg->server[0] == '/')
-      strcpy(cg->servername, "localhost");
-    else
-      strlcpy(cg->servername, cg->server, sizeof(cg->servername));
-  }
+  return (cg->tls_credentials ? 0 : -1);
+}
 
-  return (cg->server);
+
+/*
+ * 'cupsSetEncryption()' - Set the encryption preference.
+ *
+ * The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
+ * environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
+ * /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
+ * @code HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED@.
+ *
+ * Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do
+ * so in each thread for the same setting to be used.
+ */
+
+void
+cupsSetEncryption(http_encryption_t e) /* I - New encryption preference */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
+
+
+  cg->encryption = e;
+
+  if (cg->http)
+    httpEncryption(cg->http, e);
 }
 
 
 /*
  * 'cupsSetPasswordCB()' - Set the password callback for CUPS.
  *
- * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default (console) password callback.
+ * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default (console) password callback, which
+ * reads the password from the console. Programs should call either this
+ * function or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@, as only one callback can be registered
+ * by a program per thread.
+ *
+ * Note: The current password callback is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
+ * so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
  */
 
 void
@@ -281,25 +263,66 @@ cupsSetPasswordCB(cups_password_cb_t cb)/* I - Callback function */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
-  if (cb == (const char *(*)(const char *))0)
-    cg->password_cb = _cupsGetPassword;
+  if (cb == (cups_password_cb_t)0)
+    cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)_cupsGetPassword;
+  else
+    cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)cb;
+
+  cg->password_data = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * 'cupsSetPasswordCB2()' - Set the advanced password callback for CUPS.
+ *
+ * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default (console) password callback, which
+ * reads the password from the console. Programs should call either this
+ * function or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@, as only one callback can be registered
+ * by a program per thread.
+ *
+ * Note: The current password callback is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
+ * so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.4/OS X 10.6@
+ */
+
+void
+cupsSetPasswordCB2(
+    cups_password_cb2_t cb,            /* I - Callback function */
+    void                *user_data)    /* I - User data pointer */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
+
+
+  if (cb == (cups_password_cb2_t)0)
+    cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)_cupsGetPassword;
   else
     cg->password_cb = cb;
+
+  cg->password_data = user_data;
 }
 
 
 /*
- * 'cupsSetServer()' - Set the default server name.
+ * 'cupsSetServer()' - Set the default server name and port.
  *
  * The "server" string can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric
- * IPv4 or IPv6 address, or a domain socket pathname. Pass @code NULL@ to
- * restore the default server name.
+ * IPv4 or IPv6 address, or a domain socket pathname. Hostnames and numeric IP
+ * addresses can be optionally followed by a colon and port number to override
+ * the default port 631, e.g. "hostname:8631". Pass @code NULL@ to restore the
+ * default server name and port.
+ *
+ * Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
+ * Multi-threaded programs that override the server need to do so in each
+ * thread for the same server to be used.
  */
 
 void
 cupsSetServer(const char *server)      /* I - Server name */
 {
-  char         *port;                  /* Pointer to port */
+  char         *options,               /* Options */
+               *port;                  /* Pointer to port */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
@@ -307,23 +330,42 @@ cupsSetServer(const char *server) /* I - Server name */
   {
     strlcpy(cg->server, server, sizeof(cg->server));
 
+    if (cg->server[0] != '/' && (options = strrchr(cg->server, '/')) != NULL)
+    {
+      *options++ = '\0';
+
+      if (!strcmp(options, "version=1.0"))
+        cg->server_version = 10;
+      else if (!strcmp(options, "version=1.1"))
+        cg->server_version = 11;
+      else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.0"))
+        cg->server_version = 20;
+      else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.1"))
+        cg->server_version = 21;
+      else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.2"))
+        cg->server_version = 22;
+    }
+    else
+      cg->server_version = 20;
+
     if (cg->server[0] != '/' && (port = strrchr(cg->server, ':')) != NULL &&
         !strchr(port, ']') && isdigit(port[1] & 255))
     {
       *port++ = '\0';
 
-      ippSetPort(atoi(port));
+      cg->ipp_port = atoi(port);
     }
 
     if (cg->server[0] == '/')
-      strcpy(cg->servername, "localhost");
+      strlcpy(cg->servername, "localhost", sizeof(cg->servername));
     else
       strlcpy(cg->servername, cg->server, sizeof(cg->servername));
   }
   else
   {
-    cg->server[0]     = '\0';
-    cg->servername[0] = '\0';
+    cg->server[0]      = '\0';
+    cg->servername[0]  = '\0';
+    cg->server_version = 20;
   }
 
   if (cg->http)
@@ -334,10 +376,39 @@ cupsSetServer(const char *server) /* I - Server name */
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * 'cupsSetServerCertCB()' - Set the server certificate callback.
+ *
+ * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default callback.
+ *
+ * Note: The current credentials callback is tracked separately for each thread
+ * in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
+ * so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.5/OS X 10.7@
+ */
+
+void
+cupsSetServerCertCB(
+    cups_server_cert_cb_t cb,          /* I - Callback function */
+    void                 *user_data)   /* I - User data pointer */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
+
+
+  cg->server_cert_cb   = cb;
+  cg->server_cert_data = user_data;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * 'cupsSetUser()' - Set the default user name.
  *
  * Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default user name.
+ *
+ * Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
+ * program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name need to do so
+ * in each thread for the same user name to be used.
  */
 
 void
@@ -353,13 +424,69 @@ cupsSetUser(const char *user)             /* I - User name */
 }
 
 
-#if defined(WIN32)
 /*
- * WIN32 username and password stuff.
+ * 'cupsSetUserAgent()' - Set the default HTTP User-Agent string.
+ *
+ * Setting the string to NULL forces the default value containing the CUPS
+ * version, IPP version, and operating system version and architecture.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.7/OS X 10.9@
  */
 
+void
+cupsSetUserAgent(const char *user_agent)/* I - User-Agent string or @code NULL@ */
+{
+  _cups_globals_t      *cg = _cupsGlobals();
+                                       /* Thread globals */
+#ifdef WIN32
+  SYSTEM_INFO          sysinfo;        /* System information */
+  OSVERSIONINFO                version;        /* OS version info */
+#else
+  struct utsname       name;           /* uname info */
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+
+  if (user_agent)
+  {
+    strlcpy(cg->user_agent, user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent));
+    return;
+  }
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+  version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
+  GetVersionEx(&version);
+  GetNativeSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
+
+  snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent),
+           CUPS_MINIMAL " (Windows %d.%d; %s) IPP/2.0",
+          version.dwMajorVersion, version.dwMinorVersion,
+          sysinfo.wProcessorArchitecture
+              == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 ? "amd64" :
+              sysinfo.wProcessorArchitecture
+                  == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_ARM ? "arm" :
+              sysinfo.wProcessorArchitecture
+                  == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64 ? "ia64" :
+              sysinfo.wProcessorArchitecture
+                  == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL ? "intel" :
+              "unknown");
+
+#else
+  uname(&name);
+
+  snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent),
+           CUPS_MINIMAL " (%s %s; %s) IPP/2.0",
+          name.sysname, name.release, name.machine);
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
+
+
 /*
  * 'cupsUser()' - Return the current user's name.
+ *
+ * Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
+ * program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name with the
+ * @link cupsSetUser@ function need to do so in each thread for the same user
+ * name to be used.
  */
 
 const char *                           /* O - User name */
@@ -369,139 +496,645 @@ cupsUser(void)
 
 
   if (!cg->user[0])
+    _cupsSetDefaults();
+
+  return (cg->user);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * 'cupsUserAgent()' - Return the default HTTP User-Agent string.
+ *
+ * @since CUPS 1.7/OS X 10.9@
+ */
+
+const char *                           /* O - User-Agent string */
+cupsUserAgent(void)
+{
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Thread globals */
+
+
+  if (!cg->user_agent[0])
+    cupsSetUserAgent(NULL);
+
+  return (cg->user_agent);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * '_cupsGetPassword()' - Get a password from the user.
+ */
+
+const char *                           /* O - Password or @code NULL@ if none */
+_cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt)   /* I - Prompt string */
+{
+#ifdef WIN32
+  HANDLE               tty;            /* Console handle */
+  DWORD                        mode;           /* Console mode */
+  char                 passch,         /* Current key press */
+                       *passptr,       /* Pointer into password string */
+                       *passend;       /* End of password string */
+  DWORD                        passbytes;      /* Bytes read */
+  _cups_globals_t      *cg = _cupsGlobals();
+                                       /* Thread globals */
+
+
+ /*
+  * Disable input echo and set raw input...
+  */
+
+  if ((tty = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+    return (NULL);
+
+  if (!GetConsoleMode(tty, &mode))
+    return (NULL);
+
+  if (!SetConsoleMode(tty, 0))
+    return (NULL);
+
+ /*
+  * Display the prompt...
+  */
+
+  printf("%s ", prompt);
+  fflush(stdout);
+
+ /*
+  * Read the password string from /dev/tty until we get interrupted or get a
+  * carriage return or newline...
+  */
+
+  passptr = cg->password;
+  passend = cg->password + sizeof(cg->password) - 1;
+
+  while (ReadFile(tty, &passch, 1, &passbytes, NULL))
   {
-    DWORD      size;           /* Size of string */
+    if (passch == 0x0A || passch == 0x0D)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Enter/return...
+      */
 
+      break;
+    }
+    else if (passch == 0x08 || passch == 0x7F)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Backspace/delete (erase character)...
+      */
 
-    size = sizeof(cg->user);
-    if (!GetUserName(cg->user, &size))
+      if (passptr > cg->password)
+      {
+        passptr --;
+        fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
+      }
+      else
+        putchar(0x07);
+    }
+    else if (passch == 0x15)
     {
      /*
-      * Use the default username...
+      * CTRL+U (erase line)
       */
 
-      strcpy(cg->user, "unknown");
+      if (passptr > cg->password)
+      {
+       while (passptr > cg->password)
+       {
+          passptr --;
+          fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
+        }
+      }
+      else
+        putchar(0x07);
     }
+    else if (passch == 0x03)
+    {
+     /*
+      * CTRL+C...
+      */
+
+      passptr = cg->password;
+      break;
+    }
+    else if ((passch & 255) < 0x20 || passptr >= passend)
+      putchar(0x07);
+    else
+    {
+      *passptr++ = passch;
+      putchar(_CUPS_PASSCHAR);
+    }
+
+    fflush(stdout);
   }
 
-  return (cg->user);
+  putchar('\n');
+  fflush(stdout);
+
+ /*
+  * Cleanup...
+  */
+
+  SetConsoleMode(tty, mode);
+
+ /*
+  * Return the proper value...
+  */
+
+  if (passbytes == 1 && passptr > cg->password)
+  {
+    *passptr = '\0';
+    return (cg->password);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    memset(cg->password, 0, sizeof(cg->password));
+    return (NULL);
+  }
+
+#else
+  int                  tty;            /* /dev/tty - never read from stdin */
+  struct termios       original,       /* Original input mode */
+                       noecho;         /* No echo input mode */
+  char                 passch,         /* Current key press */
+                       *passptr,       /* Pointer into password string */
+                       *passend;       /* End of password string */
+  ssize_t              passbytes;      /* Bytes read */
+  _cups_globals_t      *cg = _cupsGlobals();
+                                       /* Thread globals */
+
+
+ /*
+  * Disable input echo and set raw input...
+  */
+
+  if ((tty = open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+    return (NULL);
+
+  if (tcgetattr(tty, &original))
+  {
+    close(tty);
+    return (NULL);
+  }
+
+  noecho = original;
+  noecho.c_lflag &= (tcflag_t)~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG);
+
+  if (tcsetattr(tty, TCSAFLUSH, &noecho))
+  {
+    close(tty);
+    return (NULL);
+  }
+
+ /*
+  * Display the prompt...
+  */
+
+  printf("%s ", prompt);
+  fflush(stdout);
+
+ /*
+  * Read the password string from /dev/tty until we get interrupted or get a
+  * carriage return or newline...
+  */
+
+  passptr = cg->password;
+  passend = cg->password + sizeof(cg->password) - 1;
+
+  while ((passbytes = read(tty, &passch, 1)) == 1)
+  {
+    if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOL] || passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOL2] ||
+        passch == 0x0A || passch == 0x0D)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Enter/return...
+      */
+
+      break;
+    }
+    else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VERASE] ||
+             passch == 0x08 || passch == 0x7F)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Backspace/delete (erase character)...
+      */
+
+      if (passptr > cg->password)
+      {
+        passptr --;
+        fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
+      }
+      else
+        putchar(0x07);
+    }
+    else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VKILL])
+    {
+     /*
+      * CTRL+U (erase line)
+      */
+
+      if (passptr > cg->password)
+      {
+       while (passptr > cg->password)
+       {
+          passptr --;
+          fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
+        }
+      }
+      else
+        putchar(0x07);
+    }
+    else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VINTR] || passch == noecho.c_cc[VQUIT] ||
+             passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOF])
+    {
+     /*
+      * CTRL+C, CTRL+D, or CTRL+Z...
+      */
+
+      passptr = cg->password;
+      break;
+    }
+    else if ((passch & 255) < 0x20 || passptr >= passend)
+      putchar(0x07);
+    else
+    {
+      *passptr++ = passch;
+      putchar(_CUPS_PASSCHAR);
+    }
+
+    fflush(stdout);
+  }
+
+  putchar('\n');
+  fflush(stdout);
+
+ /*
+  * Cleanup...
+  */
+
+  tcsetattr(tty, TCSAFLUSH, &original);
+  close(tty);
+
+ /*
+  * Return the proper value...
+  */
+
+  if (passbytes == 1 && passptr > cg->password)
+  {
+    *passptr = '\0';
+    return (cg->password);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    memset(cg->password, 0, sizeof(cg->password));
+    return (NULL);
+  }
+#endif /* WIN32 */
 }
 
 
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
 /*
- * '_cupsGetPassword()' - Get a password from the user.
+ * '_cupsGSSServiceName()' - Get the GSS (Kerberos) service name.
  */
 
-const char *                           /* O - Password */
-_cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt)   /* I - Prompt string */
+const char *
+_cupsGSSServiceName(void)
 {
-  return (NULL);
+  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Thread globals */
+
+
+  if (!cg->gss_service_name[0])
+    _cupsSetDefaults();
+
+  return (cg->gss_service_name);
 }
-#else
-/*
- * UNIX username and password stuff...
- */
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
 
-#  include <pwd.h>
 
 /*
- * 'cupsUser()' - Return the current user's name.
+ * '_cupsSetDefaults()' - Set the default server, port, and encryption.
  */
 
-const char *                           /* O - User name */
-cupsUser(void)
+void
+_cupsSetDefaults(void)
 {
-  struct passwd        *pwd;                   /* User/password entry */
+  cups_file_t  *fp;                    /* File */
+  const char   *home,                  /* Home directory of user */
+               *cups_encryption,       /* CUPS_ENCRYPTION env var */
+               *cups_server,           /* CUPS_SERVER env var */
+               *cups_user,             /* CUPS_USER/USER env var */
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+               *cups_gssservicename,   /* CUPS_GSSSERVICENAME env var */
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+               *cups_anyroot,          /* CUPS_ANYROOT env var */
+               *cups_expiredroot,      /* CUPS_EXPIREDROOT env var */
+               *cups_expiredcerts;     /* CUPS_EXPIREDCERTS env var */
+  char         filename[1024];         /* Filename */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
 
 
-  if (!cg->user[0])
+  DEBUG_puts("_cupsSetDefaults()");
+
+ /*
+  * First collect environment variables...
+  */
+
+  cups_encryption     = getenv("CUPS_ENCRYPTION");
+  cups_server        = getenv("CUPS_SERVER");
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+  cups_gssservicename = getenv("CUPS_GSSSERVICENAME");
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+  cups_anyroot       = getenv("CUPS_ANYROOT");
+  cups_expiredroot    = getenv("CUPS_EXPIREDROOT");
+  cups_expiredcerts   = getenv("CUPS_EXPIREDCERTS");
+
+  if ((cups_user = getenv("CUPS_USER")) == NULL)
   {
    /*
-    * Rewind the password file...
+    * Try the USER environment variable...
     */
 
-    setpwent();
+    if ((cups_user = getenv("USER")) != NULL)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Validate USER matches the current UID, otherwise don't allow it to
+      * override things...  This makes sure that printing after doing su or
+      * sudo records the correct username.
+      */
 
-   /*
-    * Lookup the password entry for the current user.
-    */
+      struct passwd    *pw;            /* Account information */
 
-    if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
-      strcpy(cg->user, "unknown");     /* Unknown user! */
-    else
+      if ((pw = getpwnam(cups_user)) == NULL || pw->pw_uid != getuid())
+        cups_user = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+ /*
+  * Then, if needed, read the ~/.cups/client.conf or /etc/cups/client.conf
+  * files to get the default values...
+  */
+
+  if (cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1 || !cg->server[0] ||
+      !cg->user[0] || !cg->ipp_port)
+  {
+#  ifdef HAVE_GETEUID
+    if ((geteuid() == getuid() || !getuid()) && getegid() == getgid() && (home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
+#  elif !defined(WIN32)
+    if (getuid() && (home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
+#  else
+    if ((home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
+#  endif /* HAVE_GETEUID */
     {
      /*
-      * Copy the username...
+      * Look for ~/.cups/client.conf...
       */
 
-      setpwent();
+      snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/.cups/client.conf", home);
+      fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r");
+    }
+    else
+      fp = NULL;
 
-      strlcpy(cg->user, pwd->pw_name, sizeof(cg->user));
+    if (!fp)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Look for CUPS_SERVERROOT/client.conf...
+      */
+
+      snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/client.conf",
+               cg->cups_serverroot);
+      fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r");
     }
 
    /*
-    * Rewind the password file again...
+    * Read the configuration file and apply any environment variables; both
+    * functions handle NULL cups_file_t pointers...
     */
 
-    setpwent();
+    cups_read_client_conf(fp, cg, cups_encryption, cups_server, cups_user,
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+                         cups_gssservicename,
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+                         cups_anyroot, cups_expiredroot,
+                         cups_expiredcerts);
+    cupsFileClose(fp);
   }
-
-  return (cg->user);
 }
 
 
 /*
- * '_cupsGetPassword()' - Get a password from the user.
+ * 'cups_read_client_conf()' - Read a client.conf file.
  */
 
-const char *                           /* O - Password */
-_cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt)   /* I - Prompt string */
+static void
+cups_read_client_conf(
+    cups_file_t     *fp,               /* I - File to read */
+    _cups_globals_t *cg,               /* I - Global data */
+    const char      *cups_encryption,  /* I - CUPS_ENCRYPTION env var */
+    const char      *cups_server,      /* I - CUPS_SERVER env var */
+    const char      *cups_user,                /* I - CUPS_USER env var */
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+    const char      *cups_gssservicename,
+                                       /* I - CUPS_GSSSERVICENAME env var */
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+    const char     *cups_anyroot,      /* I - CUPS_ANYROOT env var */
+    const char     *cups_expiredroot,  /* I - CUPS_EXPIREDROOT env var */
+    const char     *cups_expiredcerts) /* I - CUPS_EXPIREDCERTS env var */
 {
-  return (getpass(prompt));
-}
-#endif /* WIN32 */
+  int  linenum;                        /* Current line number */
+  char line[1024],                     /* Line from file */
+        *value,                                /* Pointer into line */
+       encryption[1024],               /* Encryption value */
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+       server_name[1024],              /* ServerName value */
+#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
+       user[256],                      /* User value */
+       any_root[1024],                 /* AllowAnyRoot value */
+       expired_root[1024],             /* AllowExpiredRoot value */
+       expired_certs[1024];            /* AllowExpiredCerts value */
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+  char gss_service_name[32];           /* GSSServiceName value */
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
 
 
-/*
* 'cups_open_client_conf()' - Open the client.conf file.
- */
+ /*
 * Read from the file...
 */
 
-static cups_file_t *                   /* O - File or NULL */
-cups_open_client_conf(void)
-{
-  cups_file_t  *fp;                    /* File */
-  const char   *home;                  /* Home directory of user */
-  char         filename[1024];         /* Filename */
-  _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Pointer to library globals */
+  linenum = 0;
+  while (cupsFileGetConf(fp, line, sizeof(line), &value, &linenum))
+  {
+    if (!cups_encryption && cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1 &&
+        !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "Encryption") && value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(encryption, value, sizeof(encryption));
+      cups_encryption = encryption;
+    }
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+   /*
+    * The Server directive is not supported on OS X due to app sandboxing
+    * restrictions, i.e. not all apps request network access.
+    */
+    else if (!cups_server && (!cg->server[0] || !cg->ipp_port) &&
+             !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "ServerName") && value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(server_name, value, sizeof(server_name));
+      cups_server = server_name;
+    }
+#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
+    else if (!cups_user && !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "User") && value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(user, value, sizeof(user));
+      cups_user = user;
+    }
+    else if (!cups_anyroot && !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "AllowAnyRoot") && value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(any_root, value, sizeof(any_root));
+      cups_anyroot = any_root;
+    }
+    else if (!cups_expiredroot && !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "AllowExpiredRoot") &&
+             value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(expired_root, value, sizeof(expired_root));
+      cups_expiredroot = expired_root;
+    }
+    else if (!cups_expiredcerts && !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "AllowExpiredCerts") &&
+             value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(expired_certs, value, sizeof(expired_certs));
+      cups_expiredcerts = expired_certs;
+    }
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+    else if (!cups_gssservicename && !_cups_strcasecmp(line, "GSSServiceName") &&
+             value)
+    {
+      strlcpy(gss_service_name, value, sizeof(gss_service_name));
+      cups_gssservicename = gss_service_name;
+    }
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+  }
 
+ /*
+  * Set values...
+  */
 
-  if ((home = getenv("HOME")) != NULL)
+  if (cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1 && cups_encryption)
   {
+    if (!_cups_strcasecmp(cups_encryption, "never"))
+      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER;
+    else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(cups_encryption, "always"))
+      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS;
+    else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(cups_encryption, "required"))
+      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED;
+    else
+      cg->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED;
+  }
+
+  if ((!cg->server[0] || !cg->ipp_port) && cups_server)
+    cupsSetServer(cups_server);
+
+  if (!cg->server[0])
+  {
+#ifdef CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET
    /*
-    * Look for ~/.cups/client.conf or ~/.cupsrc...
+    * If we are compiled with domain socket support, only use the
+    * domain socket if it exists and has the right permissions...
     */
 
-    snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/.cups/client.conf", home);
-    if ((fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r")) != NULL)
+    struct stat        sockinfo;               /* Domain socket information */
+
+    if (!stat(CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET, &sockinfo) &&
+       (sockinfo.st_mode & S_IRWXO) == S_IRWXO)
+      cups_server = CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET;
+    else
+#endif /* CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET */
+      cups_server = "localhost";
+
+    cupsSetServer(cups_server);
+  }
+
+  if (!cg->ipp_port)
+  {
+    const char *ipp_port;              /* IPP_PORT environment variable */
+
+    if ((ipp_port = getenv("IPP_PORT")) != NULL)
     {
-      DEBUG_printf(("cups_open_client_conf: Using \"%s\"...\n", filename));
-      return (fp);
+      if ((cg->ipp_port = atoi(ipp_port)) <= 0)
+        cg->ipp_port = CUPS_DEFAULT_IPP_PORT;
     }
+    else
+      cg->ipp_port = CUPS_DEFAULT_IPP_PORT;
+  }
 
-    snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/.cupsrc", home);
-    if ((fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r")) != NULL)
+  if (!cg->user[0])
+  {
+    if (cups_user)
+      strlcpy(cg->user, cups_user, sizeof(cg->user));
+    else
     {
-      DEBUG_printf(("cups_open_client_conf: Using \"%s\"...\n", filename));
-      return (fp);
+#ifdef WIN32
+     /*
+      * Get the current user name from the OS...
+      */
+
+      DWORD    size;                   /* Size of string */
+
+      size = sizeof(cg->user);
+      if (!GetUserName(cg->user, &size))
+#else
+     /*
+      * Get the user name corresponding to the current UID...
+      */
+
+      struct passwd    *pwd;           /* User/password entry */
+
+      setpwent();
+      if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
+      {
+       /*
+       * Found a match!
+       */
+
+       strlcpy(cg->user, pwd->pw_name, sizeof(cg->user));
+      }
+      else
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+      {
+       /*
+       * Use the default "unknown" user name...
+       */
+
+       strlcpy(cg->user, "unknown", sizeof(cg->user));
+      }
     }
   }
 
-  snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/client.conf", cg->cups_serverroot);
-  return (cupsFileOpen(filename, "r"));
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+  if (!cups_gssservicename)
+    cups_gssservicename = CUPS_DEFAULT_GSSSERVICENAME;
+
+  strlcpy(cg->gss_service_name, cups_gssservicename,
+         sizeof(cg->gss_service_name));
+#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+
+  if (cups_anyroot)
+    cg->any_root = !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_anyroot, "yes") ||
+                  !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_anyroot, "on")  ||
+                  !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_anyroot, "true");
+
+  if (cups_expiredroot)
+    cg->expired_root  = !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredroot, "yes") ||
+                       !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredroot, "on")  ||
+                       !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredroot, "true");
+
+  if (cups_expiredcerts)
+    cg->expired_certs = !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredcerts, "yes") ||
+                       !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredcerts, "on")  ||
+                       !_cups_strcasecmp(cups_expiredcerts, "true");
 }
 
 
 /*
- * End of "$Id: usersys.c 7337 2008-02-22 04:44:04Z mike $".
+ * End of "$Id$".
  */