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1 ###################################-
2 #
3 # Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 #
5 # Contributed by Michael Eager <eager@eagercon.com>.
6 #
7 # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 # Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
10 # later version.
11 #
12 # GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 # or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 # License for more details.
16 #
17 # Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18 # permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19 # 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 #
21 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22 # a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23 # see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24 # <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 #
26 # muldi3_hard.S
27 #
28 # Multiply operation for 64 bit integers, for devices with hard multiply
29 # Input : Operand1[H] in Reg r5
30 # Operand1[L] in Reg r6
31 # Operand2[H] in Reg r7
32 # Operand2[L] in Reg r8
33 # Output: Result[H] in Reg r3
34 # Result[L] in Reg r4
35 #
36 # Explaination:
37 #
38 # Both the input numbers are divided into 16 bit number as follows
39 # op1 = A B C D
40 # op2 = E F G H
41 # result = D * H
42 # + (C * H + D * G) << 16
43 # + (B * H + C * G + D * F) << 32
44 # + (A * H + B * G + C * F + D * E) << 48
45 #
46 # Only 64 bits of the output are considered
47 #
48 #######################################
49
50 /* An executable stack is *not* required for these functions. */
51 #ifdef __linux__
52 .section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
53 .previous
54 #endif
55
56 .globl muldi3_hardproc
57 .ent muldi3_hardproc
58 muldi3_hardproc:
59 addi r1,r1,-40
60
61 # Save the input operands on the caller's stack
62 swi r5,r1,44
63 swi r6,r1,48
64 swi r7,r1,52
65 swi r8,r1,56
66
67 # Store all the callee saved registers
68 sw r20,r1,r0
69 swi r21,r1,4
70 swi r22,r1,8
71 swi r23,r1,12
72 swi r24,r1,16
73 swi r25,r1,20
74 swi r26,r1,24
75 swi r27,r1,28
76
77 # Load all the 16 bit values for A through H
78 lhui r20,r1,44 # A
79 lhui r21,r1,46 # B
80 lhui r22,r1,48 # C
81 lhui r23,r1,50 # D
82 lhui r24,r1,52 # E
83 lhui r25,r1,54 # F
84 lhui r26,r1,56 # G
85 lhui r27,r1,58 # H
86
87 # D * H ==> LSB of the result on stack ==> Store1
88 mul r9,r23,r27
89 swi r9,r1,36 # Pos2 and Pos3
90
91 # Hi (Store1) + C * H + D * G ==> Store2 ==> Pos1 and Pos2
92 # Store the carry generated in position 2 for Pos 3
93 lhui r11,r1,36 # Pos2
94 mul r9,r22,r27 # C * H
95 mul r10,r23,r26 # D * G
96 add r9,r9,r10
97 addc r12,r0,r0
98 add r9,r9,r11
99 addc r12,r12,r0 # Store the Carry
100 shi r9,r1,36 # Store Pos2
101 swi r9,r1,32
102 lhui r11,r1,32
103 shi r11,r1,34 # Store Pos1
104
105 # Hi (Store2) + B * H + C * G + D * F ==> Store3 ==> Pos0 and Pos1
106 mul r9,r21,r27 # B * H
107 mul r10,r22,r26 # C * G
108 mul r7,r23,r25 # D * F
109 add r9,r9,r11
110 add r9,r9,r10
111 add r9,r9,r7
112 swi r9,r1,32 # Pos0 and Pos1
113
114 # Hi (Store3) + A * H + B * G + C * F + D * E ==> Store3 ==> Pos0
115 lhui r11,r1,32 # Pos0
116 mul r9,r20,r27 # A * H
117 mul r10,r21,r26 # B * G
118 mul r7,r22,r25 # C * F
119 mul r8,r23,r24 # D * E
120 add r9,r9,r11
121 add r9,r9,r10
122 add r9,r9,r7
123 add r9,r9,r8
124 sext16 r9,r9 # Sign extend the MSB
125 shi r9,r1,32
126
127 # Move results to r3 and r4
128 lhui r3,r1,32
129 add r3,r3,r12
130 shi r3,r1,32
131 lwi r3,r1,32 # Hi Part
132 lwi r4,r1,36 # Lo Part
133
134 # Restore Callee saved registers
135 lw r20,r1,r0
136 lwi r21,r1,4
137 lwi r22,r1,8
138 lwi r23,r1,12
139 lwi r24,r1,16
140 lwi r25,r1,20
141 lwi r26,r1,24
142 lwi r27,r1,28
143
144 # Restore Frame and return
145 rtsd r15,8
146 addi r1,r1,40
147
148 .end muldi3_hardproc
149
150