Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Jul 2020 00:58:42 +0000 (17:58 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jn/v0-with-extensions-fix' into master
In 2.28-rc0, we corrected a bug that some repository extensions are
honored by mistake even in a version 0 repositories (these
configuration variables in extensions.* namespace were supposed to
have special meaning in repositories whose version numbers are 1 or
higher), but this was a bit too big a change.
* jn/v0-with-extensions-fix:
repository: allow repository format upgrade with extensions
Revert "check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old repositories"
Jonathan Nieder [Thu, 16 Jul 2020 06:28:18 +0000 (23:28 -0700)]
repository: allow repository format upgrade with extensions
Now that we officially permit repository extensions in repository
format v0, permit upgrading a repository with extensions from v0 to v1
as well.
For example, this means a repository where the user has set
"extensions.preciousObjects" can use "git fetch --filter=blob:none
origin" to upgrade the repository to use v1 and the partial clone
extension.
To avoid mistakes, continue to forbid repository format upgrades in v0
repositories with an unrecognized extension. This way, a v0 user
using a misspelled extension field gets a chance to correct the
mistake before updating to the less forgiving v1 format.
While we're here, make the error message for failure to upgrade the
repository format a bit shorter, and present it as an error, not a
warning.
Reported-by: Huan Huan Chen <huanhuanchen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The core.repositoryFormatVersion field was introduced in ab9cb76f661
(Repository format version check., 2005-11-25), providing a welcome
bit of forward compatibility, thanks to some welcome analysis by
Martin Atukunda. The semantics are simple: a repository with
core.repositoryFormatVersion set to 0 should be comprehensible by all
Git implementations in active use; and Git implementations should
error out early instead of trying to act on Git repositories with
higher core.repositoryFormatVersion values representing new formats
that they do not understand.
A new repository format did not need to be defined until 00a09d57eb8
(introduce "extensions" form of core.repositoryformatversion,
2015-06-23). This provided a finer-grained extension mechanism for
Git repositories. In a repository with core.repositoryFormatVersion
set to 1, Git implementations can act on "extensions.*" settings that
modify how a repository is interpreted. In repository format version
1, unrecognized extensions settings cause Git to error out.
What happens if a user sets an extension setting but forgets to
increase the repository format version to 1? The extension settings
were still recognized in that case; worse, unrecognized extensions
settings do *not* cause Git to error out. So combining repository
format version 0 with extensions settings produces in some sense the
worst of both worlds.
To improve that situation, since 14c7fa269e4
(check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old
repositories, 2020-06-05) Git instead ignores extensions in v0 mode.
This way, v0 repositories get the historical (pre-2015) behavior and
maintain compatibility with Git implementations that do not know about
the v1 format. Unfortunately, users had been using this sort of
configuration and this behavior change came to many as a surprise:
- users of "git config --worktree" that had followed its advice
to enable extensions.worktreeConfig (without also increasing the
repository format version) would find their worktree configuration
no longer taking effect
- tools such as copybara[*] that had set extensions.partialClone in
existing repositories (without also increasing the repository format
version) would find that setting no longer taking effect
The behavior introduced in 14c7fa269e4 might be a good behavior if we
were traveling back in time to 2015, but we're far too late. For some
reason I thought that it was what had been originally implemented and
that it had regressed. Apologies for not doing my research when 14c7fa269e4 was under development.
Let's return to the behavior we've had since 2015: always act on
extensions.* settings, regardless of repository format version. While
we're here, include some tests to describe the effect on the "upgrade
repository version" code path.
Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 15 Jul 2020 23:29:43 +0000 (16:29 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ta/wait-on-aliased-commands-upon-signal' into master
When an aliased command, whose output is piped to a pager by git,
gets killed by a signal, the pager got into a funny state, which
has been corrected (again).
* ta/wait-on-aliased-commands-upon-signal:
Wait for child on signal death for aliases to externals
Wait for child on signal death for aliases to builtins
SZEDER Gábor [Fri, 10 Jul 2020 19:02:38 +0000 (21:02 +0200)]
commit-graph: fix "Collecting commits from input" progress line
To display a progress line while reading commits from standard input
and looking them up, 5b6653e523 (builtin/commit-graph.c: dereference
tags in builtin, 2020-05-13) should have added a pair of
start_delayed_progress() and stop_progress() calls around the loop
reading stdin. Alas, the stop_progress() call ended up at the wrong
place, after write_commit_graph(), which does all the commit-graph
computation and writing, and has several progress lines of its own.
Consequently, that new
Collecting commits from input: 1234
progress line is overwritten by the first progress line shown by
write_commit_graph(), and its final "done" line is shown last, after
everything is finished:
$ { sleep 3 ; git rev-list -3 HEAD ; sleep 1 ; } | ~/src/git/git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
Expanding reachable commits in commit graph: 873402, done.
Writing out commit graph in 4 passes: 100% (3493608/3493608), done.
Collecting commits from input: 3, done.
Furthermore, that stop_progress() call was added after the 'cleanup'
label, where that loop reading stdin jumps in case of an error. In
case of invalid input this then results in the "done" line shown after
the error message:
Move that stop_progress() call to the right place.
While at it, drop the unnecessary 'if (progress)' condition protecting
the stop_progress() call, because that function is prepared to handle
a NULL progress struct.
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It then goes on to say that "all of the <commit> in the above
description, except in the last two forms that use '..' notations, can
be any <tree>". The "last two" actually refers to 6 and 8. This got out
of sync in commit b7e10b2ca2 ("Documentation: usage for diff combined
commits", 2020-06-12) which added item 7 to the mix.
As a further complication, after b7e10b2ca2 we also have some potential
confusion around "the '..' notation". The "..[.]" in items 6 and 8 are
part of the rev notation, whereas the "..." in item 7 is manpage
language for "one or more".
Move item 6 down, i.e., to between 7 and 8, to restore the ordering.
Because 6 refers to 5 ("synonymous to the previous form") we need to
tweak the language a bit.
An added bonus of this commit is that we're trying to steer users away
from `git diff <commit>..<commit>` and moving it further down probably
doesn't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
where it says that "[t]his form is to view the results of a merge
commit" and details how "the first listed commit must be the merge
itself". But one possible instantiation of this form is `git diff
<commit> <commit>` for which the added text doesn't really apply.
Remove the brackets so that we lose this overlap between the two
descriptions. We can still use the more compact representation in the
synopsis.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 21:00:44 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jn/eject-fetch-write-commit-graph-out-of-experimental' into master
"fetch.writeCommitGraph" was enabled when "feature.experimental" is
asked for, but it was found to be a bit too risky even for bold
folks in its current shape. The configuration has been ejected, at
least for now, from the "experimental" feature set.
* jn/eject-fetch-write-commit-graph-out-of-experimental:
experimental: default to fetch.writeCommitGraph=false
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 21:00:44 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'tb/fix-persistent-shallow' into master
When "fetch.writeCommitGraph" configuration is set in a shallow
repository and a fetch moves the shallow boundary, we wrote out
broken commit-graph files that do not match the reality, which has
been corrected.
* tb/fix-persistent-shallow:
commit.c: don't persist substituted parents when unshallowing
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 21:00:42 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'rs/line-log-until' into master
"git log -Lx,y:path --before=date" lost track of where the range
should be because it didn't take the changes made by the youngest
commits that are omitted from the output into account.
* rs/line-log-until:
revision: disable min_age optimization with line-log
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 21:00:42 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ra/send-email-in-reply-to-from-command-line-wins' into master
"git send-email --in-reply-to=<msg>" did not use the In-Reply-To:
header with the value given from the command line, and let it be
overridden by the value on In-Reply-To: header in the messages
being sent out (if exists).
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 21:00:41 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'vs/completion-with-set-u' into master
The command line completion support (in contrib/) used to be
prepared to work with "set -u" but recent changes got a bit more
sloppy. This has been corrected.
Martin Ågren [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 18:24:38 +0000 (20:24 +0200)]
git-rebase.txt: fix description list separator
We don't give a "::" for the list separator, but just a single ":". This
ends up rendering literally, "--apply: Use applying strategies ...". As
a follow-on error, the list continuation, "+", also ends up rendering
literally (because we don't have a list).
This was introduced in 52eb738d6b ("rebase: add an --am option",
2020-02-15) and survived the rename in 10cdb9f38a ("rebase: rename the
two primary rebase backends", 2020-02-15).
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
SZEDER Gábor [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 17:00:03 +0000 (19:00 +0200)]
commit-graph: fix "Writing out commit graph" progress counter
76ffbca71a (commit-graph: write Bloom filters to commit graph file,
2020-04-06) added two delayed progress lines to writing the Bloom
filter index and data chunk. This is wrong, because a single common
progress is used while writing all chunks, which is not updated while
writing these two new chunks, resulting in incomplete-looking "done"
lines:
Expanding reachable commits in commit graph: 888679, done.
Computing commit changed paths Bloom filters: 100% (888678/888678), done.
Writing out commit graph in 6 passes: 66% (3554712/5332068), done.
Use the common 'struct progress' instance while writing the Bloom
filter chunks as well.
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
SZEDER Gábor [Thu, 9 Jul 2020 16:54:32 +0000 (18:54 +0200)]
commit-graph: fix progress of reachable commits
To display a progress line while iterating over all refs, d335ce8f24 (commit-graph.c: show progress of finding reachable
commits, 2020-05-13) should have added a pair of
start_delayed_progress() and stop_progress() calls around a
for_each_ref() invocation. Alas, the stop_progress() call ended up at
the wrong place, after write_commit_graph(), which does all the
commit-graph computation and writing, and has several progress lines
of its own. Consequently, that new
Collecting referenced commits: 123
progress line is overwritten by the first progress line shown by
write_commit_graph(), and its final "done" line is shown last, after
everything is finished:
Move that stop_progress() call to the right place.
While at it, drop the unnecessary 'if (data.progress)' condition
protecting the stop_progress() call, because that function is prepared
to handle a NULL progress struct.
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 11179eb311 ("entry.c: check if file exists after checkout",
2017-10-05) we started checking the result of the lstat() call done
after writing a file, to avoid writing garbage to the corresponding
cache entry. However, the code skips calling lstat() if it's possible
to use fstat() when it still has the file descriptor open. And when
calling fstat() we don't do the same error checking. To fix that, let
the callers of fstat_output() know when fstat() fails. In this case,
write_entry() will try to use lstat() and properly report an error if
that fails as well.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jonathan Nieder [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 06:20:39 +0000 (23:20 -0700)]
experimental: default to fetch.writeCommitGraph=false
The fetch.writeCommitGraph feature makes fetches write out a commit
graph file for the newly downloaded pack on fetch. This improves the
performance of various commands that would perform a revision walk and
eventually ought to be the default for everyone. To prepare for that
future, it's enabled by default for users that set
feature.experimental=true to experience such future defaults.
Alas, for --unshallow fetches from a shallow clone it runs into a
snag: by the time Git has fetched the new objects and is writing a
commit graph, it has performed a revision walk and r->parsed_objects
contains information about the shallow boundary from *before* the
fetch. The commit graph writing code is careful to avoid writing a
commit graph file in shallow repositories, but the new state is not
shallow, and the result is that from that point on, commands like "git
log" make use of a newly written commit graph file representing a
fictional history with the old shallow boundary.
We could fix this by making the commit graph writing code more careful
to avoid writing a commit graph that could have used any grafts or
shallow state, but it is possible that there are other pieces of
mutated state that fetch's commit graph writing code may be relying
on. So disable it in the feature.experimental configuration.
Google developers have been running in this configuration (by setting
fetch.writeCommitGraph=false in the system config) to work around this
bug since it was discovered in April. Once the fix lands, we'll
enable fetch.writeCommitGraph=true again to give it some early testing
before rolling out to a wider audience.
In other words:
- this patch only affects behavior with feature.experimental=true
- it makes feature.experimental match the configuration Google has
been using for the last few months, meaning it would leave users in
a better tested state than without it
- this should improve testing for other features guarded by
feature.experimental, by making feature.experimental safer to use
Reported-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com> Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Taylor Blau [Wed, 8 Jul 2020 21:10:53 +0000 (17:10 -0400)]
commit.c: don't persist substituted parents when unshallowing
Since 37b9dcabfc (shallow.c: use '{commit,rollback}_shallow_file',
2020-04-22), Git knows how to reset stat-validity checks for the
$GIT_DIR/shallow file, allowing it to change between a shallow and
non-shallow state in the same process (e.g., in the case of 'git fetch
--unshallow').
However, when $GIT_DIR/shallow changes, Git does not alter or remove any
grafts (nor substituted parents) in memory.
This comes up in a "git fetch --unshallow" with fetch.writeCommitGraph
set to true. Ordinarily in a shallow repository (and before 37b9dcabfc,
even in this case), commit_graph_compatible() would return false,
indicating that the repository should not be used to write a
commit-graphs (since commit-graph files cannot represent a shallow
history). But since 37b9dcabfc, in an --unshallow operation that check
succeeds.
Thus even though the repository isn't shallow any longer (that is, we
have all of the objects), the in-core representation of those objects
still has munged parents at the shallow boundaries. When the
commit-graph write proceeds, we use the incorrect parentage, producing
wrong results.
There are two ways for a user to work around this: either (1) set
'fetch.writeCommitGraph' to 'false', or (2) drop the commit-graph after
unshallowing.
One way to fix this would be to reset the parsed object pool entirely
(flushing the cache and thus preventing subsequent reads from modifying
their parents) after unshallowing. That would produce a problem when
callers have a now-stale reference to the old pool, and so this patch
implements a different approach. Instead, attach a new bit to the pool,
'substituted_parent', which indicates if the repository *ever* stored a
commit which had its parents modified (i.e., the shallow boundary
prior to unshallowing).
This bit needs to be sticky because all reads subsequent to modifying a
commit's parents are unreliable when unshallowing. Modify the check in
'commit_graph_compatible' to take this bit into account, and correctly
avoid generating commit-graphs in this case, thus solving the bug.
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 8 Jul 2020 04:38:19 +0000 (00:38 -0400)]
diff: check for merge bases before assigning sym->base
In symdiff_prepare(), we iterate over the set of parsed objects to pick
out any symmetric differences, including the left, right, and base
elements. We assign the results into pointers in a "struct symdiff", and
then complain if we didn't find a base, like so:
sym->left = rev->pending.objects[lpos].name;
sym->right = rev->pending.objects[rpos].name;
sym->base = rev->pending.objects[basepos].name;
if (basecount == 0)
die(_("%s...%s: no merge base"), sym->left, sym->right);
But the least lines are backwards. If basecount is 0, then basepos will
be -1, and we will access memory outside of the pending array. This
isn't usually that big a deal, since we don't do anything besides a
single pointer-sized read before exiting anyway, but it does violate the
C standard, and of course memory-checking tools like ASan complain.
Let's put the basecount check first. Note that we haveto split it from
the other assignments, since the die() relies on sym->left and
sym->right having been assigned (this isn't strictly necessary, but is
easier to read than dereferencing the pending array again).
Reported-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Wait for child on signal death for aliases to externals
When we are running an alias to an external command, we want to wait for
that process to exit even after receiving ^C which normally kills the
git process. This is useful when the process is ignoring SIGINT (which
e.g. pagers often do), and then we don't want it to be killed.
Having an alias which invokes a pager is probably not common, but it can
be useful e.g. if you have an alias to a git command which uses a
subshell as one of the arguments (in which case you have to use an
external command, not an alias to a builtin).
This patch is similar to the previous commit, but the previous commit
fixed this only for aliases to builtins, while this commit does the same
for aliases to external commands. In addition to waiting after clean
like the previous commit, this also enables cleaning the child (that was
already enabled for aliases to builtins before the previous commit),
because wait_after_clean relies on it. Lastly, while the previous commit
fixed a regression, I don't think this has ever worked properly.
Signed-off-by: Trygve Aaberge <trygveaa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Wait for child on signal death for aliases to builtins
When you hit ^C all the processes in the tree receives it. When a git
command uses a pager, git ignores this and waits until the pager quits.
However, when using an alias there is an additional process in the tree
which didn't ignore the signal. That caused it to exit which in turn
caused the pager to exit. This fixes that for aliases to builtins.
This was originally fixed in 46df6906 (execv_dashed_external: wait
for child on signal death, 2017-01-06), but was broken by ee4512ed
(trace2: create new combined trace facility, 2019-02-22) and then b9140840 (git: avoid calling aliased builtins via their dashed form,
2019-07-29).
Signed-off-by: Trygve Aaberge <trygveaa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:18 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'dl/test-must-fail-fixes-5'
The effort to avoid using test_must_fail on non-git command continues.
* dl/test-must-fail-fixes-5:
lib-submodule-update: pass 'test_must_fail' as an argument
lib-submodule-update: prepend "git" to $command
lib-submodule-update: consolidate --recurse-submodules
lib-submodule-update: add space after function name
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:17 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/fast-export-anonym-alt'
"git fast-export --anonymize" learned to take customized mapping to
allow its users to tweak its output more usable for debugging.
* jk/fast-export-anonym-alt:
fast-export: use local array to store anonymized oid
fast-export: anonymize "master" refname
fast-export: allow seeding the anonymized mapping
fast-export: add a "data" callback parameter to anonymize_str()
fast-export: move global "idents" anonymize hashmap into function
fast-export: use a flex array to store anonymized entries
fast-export: stop storing lengths in anonymized hashmaps
fast-export: tighten anonymize_mem() interface to handle only strings
fast-export: store anonymized oids as hex strings
fast-export: use xmemdupz() for anonymizing oids
t9351: derive anonymized tree checks from original repo
"git difftool" has trouble dealing with paths added to the index
with the intent-to-add bit.
* js/diff-files-i-t-a-fix-for-difftool:
difftool -d: ensure that intent-to-add files are handled correctly
diff-files --raw: show correct post-image of intent-to-add files
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:17 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name'
The name of the primary branch in existing repositories, and the
default name used for the first branch in newly created
repositories, is made configurable, so that we can eventually wean
ourselves off of the hardcoded 'master'.
* js/default-branch-name:
contrib: subtree: adjust test to change in fmt-merge-msg
testsvn: respect `init.defaultBranch`
remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriate
clone: use configured default branch name when appropriate
init: allow setting the default for the initial branch name via the config
init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repository
docs: add missing diamond brackets
submodule: fall back to remote's HEAD for missing remote.<name>.branch
send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branch
fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` specially
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:17 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'bc/http-push-flagsfix'
The code to push changes over "dumb" HTTP had a bad interaction
with the commit reachability code due to incorrect allocation of
object flag bits, which has been corrected.
* bc/http-push-flagsfix:
http-push: ensure unforced pushes fail when data would be lost
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:16 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'js/pu-to-seen'
The documentation and some tests have been adjusted for the recent
renaming of "pu" branch to "seen".
* js/pu-to-seen:
tests: reference `seen` wherever `pu` was referenced
docs: adjust the technical overview for the rename `pu` -> `seen`
docs: adjust for the recent rename of `pu` to `seen`
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:14 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-cvs-svn-updates'
CVS/SVN interface have been prepared for SHA-256 transition
* bc/sha-256-cvs-svn-updates:
git-cvsexportcommit: port to SHA-256
git-cvsimport: port to SHA-256
git-cvsserver: port to SHA-256
git-svn: set the OID length based on hash algorithm
perl: make SVN code hash independent
perl: make Git::IndexInfo work with SHA-256
perl: create and switch variables for hash constants
t/lib-git-svn: make hash size independent
t9101: make hash independent
t9104: make hash size independent
t9100: make test work with SHA-256
t9108: make test hash independent
t9168: make test hash independent
t9109: make test hash independent
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:13 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ak/commit-graph-to-slab'
A few fields in "struct commit" that do not have to always be
present have been moved to commit slabs.
* ak/commit-graph-to-slab:
commit-graph: minimize commit_graph_data_slab access
commit: move members graph_pos, generation to a slab
commit-graph: introduce commit_graph_data_slab
object: drop parsed_object_pool->commit_count
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:13 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'en/sparse-status'
"git status" learned to report the status of sparse checkout.
* en/sparse-status:
git-prompt: include sparsity state as well
git-prompt: document how in-progress operations affect the prompt
wt-status: show sparse checkout status as well
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 7 Jul 2020 05:09:13 +0000 (22:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2'
SHA-256 migration work continues.
* bc/sha-256-part-2: (44 commits)
remote-testgit: adapt for object-format
bundle: detect hash algorithm when reading refs
t5300: pass --object-format to git index-pack
t5704: send object-format capability with SHA-256
t5703: use object-format serve option
t5702: offer an object-format capability in the test
t/helper: initialize the repository for test-sha1-array
remote-curl: avoid truncating refs with ls-remote
t1050: pass algorithm to index-pack when outside repo
builtin/index-pack: add option to specify hash algorithm
remote-curl: detect algorithm for dumb HTTP by size
builtin/ls-remote: initialize repository based on fetch
t5500: make hash independent
serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2
connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithm
connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refs
Documentation/technical: document object-format for protocol v2
t1302: expect repo format version 1 for SHA-256
builtin/show-index: provide options to determine hash algo
t5302: modernize test formatting
...
René Scharfe [Sat, 4 Jul 2020 12:56:32 +0000 (14:56 +0200)]
revision: disable min_age optimization with line-log
If one of the options --before, --min-age or --until is given,
limit_list() filters out younger commits early on. Line-log needs all
those commits to trace the movement of line ranges, though. Skip this
optimization if both are used together.
Reported-by: Мария Долгополова <dolgopolovamariia@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
difftool -d: ensure that intent-to-add files are handled correctly
In https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/2677, a `git difftool
-d` problem was reported. The underlying cause was a bug in `git
diff-files --raw` that we just fixed: it reported intent-to-add files
with the empty _tree_ as the post-image OID, when we need to show
an all-zero (or, "null") OID instead, to indicate to the caller that
they have to look at the worktree file.
The symptom of that problem shown by `git difftool` was this:
error: unable to read sha1 file of <path> (<empty-tree-OID>)
error: could not write '<filename>'
Make sure that the reported `difftool` problem stays fixed.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff-files --raw: show correct post-image of intent-to-add files
The documented behavior of `git diff-files --raw` is to display
[...] 0{40} if creation, unmerged or "look at work tree".
on the right hand (i.e. postimage) side. This happens for files that
have unstaged modifications, and for files that are unmodified but
stat-dirty.
For intent-to-add files, we used to show the empty blob's hash instead.
In c26022ea8f5 (diff: convert diff_addremove to struct object_id,
2017-05-30), we made that worse by inadvertently changing that to the
hash of the empty tree.
Let's make the behavior consistent with files that have unstaged
modifications (which applies to intent-to-add files, too) by showing
all-zero values also for intent-to-add files.
Accordingly, this patch adjusts the expectations set by the regression
test introduced in feea6946a5b (diff-files: treat "i-t-a" files as
"not-in-index", 2020-06-20).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git send-email --in-reply-to= fails to override In-Reply-To email headers,
if they're present in the output of format-patch, even when explicitly
told to do so by the option --no-thread, which breaks the contract of the
command line switch option, per its man page.
"
--in-reply-to=<identifier>
Make the first mail (or all the mails with --no-thread) appear as
a reply to the given Message-Id, which avoids breaking threads to
provide a new patch series.
"
This patch fixes the aformentioned issue, by bringing --in-reply-to's old
overriding behavior back.
The test was donated by Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
cat-file: add missing [=<format>] to usage/synopsis
When displaying cat-file usage, the fact that a <format> can
be specified is only visible when lookling at the --batch and
--batch-check options which are shown like this:
--batch[=<format>] show info and content of objects fed from the standard input
--batch-check[=<format>]
show info about objects fed from the standard input
It seems more coherent and improves discovery to also show it
on the usage line.
In the documentation the DESCRIPTION tells us that "The output
format can be overridden using the optional <format> argument",
but we can't see the <format> argument in the SYNOPSIS above
the description which is confusing.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Ville Skyttä [Mon, 29 Jun 2020 18:59:45 +0000 (21:59 +0300)]
completion: nounset mode fixes
Accessing unset variables results an errors when the shell is in
nounset/-u mode. This fixes the cases I've come across while using git
completion in a shell running in that mode for a while. It's hard to
tell if this is the complete set, but at least it improves things.
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 29 Jun 2020 21:17:24 +0000 (14:17 -0700)]
Merge branch 'xl/upgrade-repo-format'
Allow runtime upgrade of the repository format version, which needs
to be done carefully.
There is a rather unpleasant backward compatibility worry with the
last step of this series, but it is the right thing to do in the
longer term.
* xl/upgrade-repo-format:
check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old repositories
sparse-checkout: upgrade repository to version 1 when enabling extension
fetch: allow adding a filter after initial clone
repository: add a helper function to perform repository format upgrade
This seems to be a false positive, as there's no type-punning at all
here. oid.hash is an array of unsigned char; when we pass it to a
function it decays to a pointer to unsigned char. We do take a void
pointer in put_be32(), but it's immediately aliased with another pointer
to unsigned char (and clearly the compiler is looking inside the inlined
put_be32(), since the warning doesn't happen with -O0).
This happens on gcc 4.8 and 4.9, but not later versions (I tested gcc 6,
7, 8, and 9).
We can work around it by using a local array instead of an object_id
struct. This is a little more intimate with the details of object_id,
but for whatever reason doesn't seem to trigger the compiler warning.
We can revert this patch once we decide that those gcc versions are too
old to care about for a warning like this (gcc 4.8 is the default
compiler for Ubuntu Trusty, which is out-of-support but not fully
end-of-life'd until April 2022).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 25 Jun 2020 19:48:35 +0000 (15:48 -0400)]
fast-export: anonymize "master" refname
Running "fast-export --anonymize" will leave "refs/heads/master"
untouched in the output, for two reasons:
- it helped to have some known reference point between the original
and anonymized repository
- since it's historically the default branch name, it doesn't leak any
information
Now that we can ask fast-export to retain particular tokens, we have a
much better tool for the first one (because it works for any ref, not
just master).
For the second, the notion of "default branch name" is likely to become
configurable soon, at which point the name _does_ leak information.
Let's drop this special case in preparation.
Note that we have to adjust the test a bit, since it relied on using the
name "master" in the anonymized repos. We could just use
--anonymize-map=master to keep the same output, but then we wouldn't
know if it works because of our hard-coded master or because of the
explicit map.
So let's flip the test a bit, and confirm that we anonymize "master",
but keep "other" in the output.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 25 Jun 2020 19:48:32 +0000 (15:48 -0400)]
fast-export: allow seeding the anonymized mapping
After you anonymize a repository, it can be hard to find which commits
correspond between the original and the result, and thus hard to
reproduce commands that triggered bugs in the original.
Let's make it possible to seed the anonymization map. This lets users
either:
- mark names to be retained as-is, if they don't consider them secret
(in which case their original commands would just work)
- map names to new values, which lets them adapt the reproduction
recipe to the new names without revealing the originals
The implementation is fairly straight-forward. We already store each
anonymized token in a hashmap (so that the same token appearing twice is
converted to the same result). We can just introduce a new "seed"
hashmap which is consulted first.
This does make a few more promises to the user about how we'll anonymize
things (e.g., token-splitting pathnames). But it's unlikely that we'd
want to change those rules, even if the actual anonymization of a single
token changes. And it makes things much easier for the user, who can
unblind only a directory name without having to specify each path within
it.
One alternative to this approach would be to anonymize as we see fit,
and then dump the whole refname and pathname mappings to a file. This
does work, but it's a bit awkward to use (you have to manually dig the
items you care about out of the mapping).
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 25 Jun 2020 19:27:47 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jt/cdn-offload'
The "fetch/clone" protocol has been updated to allow the server to
instruct the clients to grab pre-packaged packfile(s) in addition
to the packed object data coming over the wire.
* jt/cdn-offload:
upload-pack: fix a sparse '0 as NULL pointer' warning
upload-pack: send part of packfile response as uri
fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfile
upload-pack: refactor reading of pack-objects out
Documentation: add Packfile URIs design doc
Documentation: order protocol v2 sections
http-fetch: support fetching packfiles by URL
http-fetch: refactor into function
http: refactor finish_http_pack_request()
http: use --stdin when indexing dumb HTTP pack
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 25 Jun 2020 19:27:46 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'cc/upload-pack-data-3'
Code clean-up in the codepath that serves "git fetch" continues.
* cc/upload-pack-data-3:
upload-pack: refactor common code into do_got_oid()
upload-pack: move oldest_have to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to got_oid()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to ok_to_give_up()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_acks()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to process_haves()
upload-pack: change allow_unadvertised_object_request to an enum
upload-pack: move allow_unadvertised_object_request to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: move extra_edge_obj to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: move shallow_nr to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_unshallow()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to deepen_by_rev_list()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to deepen()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_shallow_list()
"git diff" used to take arguments in random and nonsense range
notation, e.g. "git diff A..B C", "git diff A..B C...D", etc.,
which has been cleaned up.
* ct/diff-with-merge-base-clarification:
Documentation: usage for diff combined commits
git diff: improve range handling
t/t3430: avoid undefined git diff behavior
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 25 Jun 2020 19:27:45 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'en/clean-cleanups'
Code clean-up of "git clean" resulted in a fix of recent
performance regression.
* en/clean-cleanups:
clean: optimize and document cases where we recurse into subdirectories
clean: consolidate handling of ignored parameters
dir, clean: avoid disallowed behavior
dir: fix a few confusing comments
docs: adjust the technical overview for the rename `pu` -> `seen`
This patch tries to rewrite history a bit: the mail contents that have
been added to Git's source code are actually fixed, we cannot change
them in hindsight.
But as the `pu` branch _was_ renamed, and as the documents were added to
Git's source code not so much as historical record, but to describe the
status quo, let's pretend that we have a time machine and adjust the
provided information accordingly.
Where appropriate, quotes were added for readability.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eric Sunshine [Wed, 24 Jun 2020 19:05:41 +0000 (15:05 -0400)]
worktree: avoid dead-code in conditional
get_worktrees() retrieves a list of all worktrees associated with a
repository, including the main worktree. The location of the main
worktree is determined by get_main_worktree() which needs to handle
three distinct cases for the main worktree after absolute-path
conversion:
* <bare-repository>/.
* <main-worktree>/.git/. (when $CWD is .git)
* <main-worktree>/.git (when $CWD is any worktree)
They all need to be normalized to just the <path> portion, dropping any
"/." or "/.git" suffix.
It turns out, however, that get_main_worktree() was only handling the
first and last cases, i.e.:
if (!strip_suffix(path, "/.git"))
strip_suffix(path, "/.");
This shortcoming was addressed by 45f274fbb1 (get_main_worktree(): allow
it to be called in the Git directory, 2020-02-23) by changing the logic
to:
strip_suffix(path, "/.");
if (!strip_suffix(path, "/.git"))
strip_suffix(path, "/.");
which makes the final strip_suffix() invocation dead-code.
Fix this oversight by enumerating the three distinct cases explicitly
rather than attempting to strip the suffix(es) incrementally.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The default name of the initial branch in new repositories can now be
configured. The `testsvn` remote helper translates the remote Subversion
repository's branch name `trunk` to the hard-coded name `master`.
Clearly, the intention was to make the name align with Git's defaults.
So while we are not talking about a newly-created repository in the
`testsvn` context, it is a newly-created _Git_ repository, si it _still_
makes sense to use the overridden default name for the initial branch
whenever users configured it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriate
When guessing the default branch name of a remote, and there are no refs
to guess from, we want to go with the preference specified by the user
for the fall-back, i.e. the default name to be used for the initial
branch of new repositories (because as far as the user is concerned, a
remote that has no branches yet is a new repository).
At the same time, when talking to an older Git server that does not
report a symref for `HEAD` (but instead reports a commit hash), let's
try to guess the configured default branch name first. If it does not
match the reported commit hash, let's fall back to `master` as before.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
clone: use configured default branch name when appropriate
When cloning a repository without any branches, Git chooses a default
branch name for the as-yet unborn branch.
As part of the implicit initialization of the local repository, Git just
learned to respect `init.defaultBranch` to choose a different initial
branch name. We now really want that branch name to be used as a
fall-back.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
init: allow setting the default for the initial branch name via the config
We just introduced the command-line option
`--initial-branch=<branch-name>` to allow initializing a new repository
with a different initial branch than the hard-coded one.
To allow users to override the initial branch name more permanently
(i.e. without having to specify the name manually for each and every
`git init` invocation), let's introduce the `init.defaultBranch` config
setting.
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Don Goodman-Wilson <don@goodman-wilson.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repository
There is a growing number of projects and companies desiring to change
the main branch name of their repositories (see e.g.
https://twitter.com/mislav/status/1270388510684598272 for background on
this).
To change that branch name for new repositories, currently the only way
to do that automatically is by copying all of Git's template directory,
then hard-coding the desired default branch name into the `.git/HEAD`
file, and then configuring `init.templateDir` to point to those copied
template files.
To make this process much less cumbersome, let's introduce a new option:
`--initial-branch=<branch-name>`.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
submodule: fall back to remote's HEAD for missing remote.<name>.branch
When `remote.<name>.branch` is not configured, `git submodule update`
currently falls back to using the branch name `master`. A much better
idea, however, is to use the remote `HEAD`: on all Git servers running
reasonably recent Git versions, the symref `HEAD` points to the main
branch.
Note: t7419 demonstrates that there _might_ be use cases out there that
_expect_ `git submodule update --remote` to update submodules to the
remote `master` branch even if the remote `HEAD` points to another
branch. Arguably, this patch makes the behavior more intuitive, but
there is a slight possibility that this might cause regressions in
obscure setups.
Even so, it should be okay to fix this behavior without anything like a
longer transition period:
- The `git submodule update --remote` command is not really common.
- Current Git's behavior when running this command is outright
confusing, unless the remote repository's current branch _is_ `master`
(in which case the proposed behavior matches the old behavior).
- If a user encounters a regression due to the changed behavior, the fix
is actually trivial: setting `submodule.<name>.branch` to `master`
will reinstate the old behavior.
Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branch
When trying to push all matching branches, but none match, we offer a
message suggesting to push the `master` branch.
However, we want to step away from making that branch any more special
than any other branch, so let's reword that message to mention no branch
in particular.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Wed, 24 Jun 2020 13:05:38 +0000 (15:05 +0200)]
revision: reallocate TOPO_WALK object flags
The bit fields in struct object have an unfortunate layout. Here's what
pahole reports on x86_64 GNU/Linux:
struct object {
unsigned int parsed:1; /* 0: 0 4 */
unsigned int type:3; /* 0: 1 4 */
/* XXX 28 bits hole, try to pack */
/* Force alignment to the next boundary: */
unsigned int :0;
unsigned int flags:29; /* 4: 0 4 */
/* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */
struct object_id oid; /* 8 32 */
/* size: 40, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */
/* sum members: 32 */
/* sum bitfield members: 33 bits, bit holes: 2, sum bit holes: 31 bits */
/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
};
Notice the 1+3+29=33 bits in bit fields and 28+3=31 bits in holes.
There are holes inside the flags bit field as well -- while some object
flags are used for more than one purpose, 22, 23 and 24 are still free.
Use 23 and 24 instead of 27 and 28 for TOPO_WALK_EXPLORED and
TOPO_WALK_INDEGREE. This allows us to reduce FLAG_BITS by one so that
all bitfields combined fit into a single 32-bit slot:
Denton Liu [Wed, 24 Jun 2020 08:50:18 +0000 (04:50 -0400)]
lib-submodule-update: pass 'test_must_fail' as an argument
When we run a test helper function in test_submodule_switch_common(), we
sometimes specify a whole helper function as the $command. When we do
this, in some test cases, we just mark the whole function with
`test_must_fail`. However, it's possible that the helper function might
fail earlier or later than expected due to an introduced bug. If this
happens, then the test case will still report as passing but it should
really be marked as failing since it didn't actually display the
intended behaviour.
Instead of invoking `test_must_fail $command`, pass the string
"test_must_fail" as the second argument in case where the git command is
expected to fail.
When $command is a helper function, the parent function calling
test_submodule_switch_common() is test_submodule_switch_func(). For all
test_submodule_switch_func() invocations, increase the granularity of
the argument test helper function by prefixing the git invocation which is
meant to fail with the second argument like this:
$2 git checkout "$1"
In the other cases, test_submodule_switch() and
test_submodule_forced_switch(), instead of passing in the git command
directly, wrap it using the git_test_func() and pass the git arguments
using the global variable $gitcmd. Unfortunately, since closures aren't
a thing in shell scripts, the global variable is necessary. Another
unfortunate result is that the "git_test_func" will used as the test
case name when $command is printed but it's worth it for the cleaner
code.
Finally, as an added bonus, `test_must_fail` will now only run on git
commands.
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:25:03 +0000 (11:25 -0400)]
fast-export: add a "data" callback parameter to anonymize_str()
The anonymize_str() function takes a generator callback, but there's no
way to pass extra context to it. Let's add the usual "void *data"
parameter to the generator interface and pass it along.
This is mildly annoying for existing callers, all of which pass NULL,
but is necessary to avoid extra globals in some cases we'll add in a
subsequent patch.
While we're touching each of these callbacks, we can further observe
that none of them use the existing orig/len parameters at all. This
makes sense, since the point is for their output to have no discernable
basis in the original (my original version had some notion that we might
use a one-way function to obfuscate the names, but it was never
implemented). So let's drop those extra parameters. If a caller really
wants to do something with them, it can pass a struct through the new
data parameter.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:25:01 +0000 (11:25 -0400)]
fast-export: move global "idents" anonymize hashmap into function
All of the other anonymization functions keep their static mappings
inside the function to avoid polluting the global namespace. Let's do
the same for "idents", as nobody needs it outside of
anonymize_ident_line().
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:58 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
fast-export: use a flex array to store anonymized entries
Now that we're using a separate keydata struct for hash lookups, we have
more flexibility in how we allocate anonymized_entry structs. Let's push
the "orig" key into a flex member within the struct. That should save us
a few bytes of memory per entry (a pointer plus any malloc overhead),
and may make lookups a little faster (since it's one less pointer to
chase in the comparison function).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:56 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
fast-export: stop storing lengths in anonymized hashmaps
Now that the anonymize_str() interface is restricted to NUL-terminated
strings, there's no need for us to keep track of the length of each
entry in the hashmap. This simplifies the code and saves a bit of
memory.
Note that we do still need to compare the stored results to partial
strings passed in by the callers. We can do that by using hashmap's
keydata feature to get the ptr/len pair into the comparison function,
and then using strncmp().
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:54 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
fast-export: tighten anonymize_mem() interface to handle only strings
While the anonymize_mem() interface _can_ store arbitrary byte
sequences, none of the callers uses this feature (as of the previous
commit). We'd like to keep it that way, as we'll be exposing the
string-like nature of the anonymization routines to the user. So let's
tighten up the interface a bit:
- don't treat "len" as an out-parameter from anonymize_mem(); this
ensures callers treat the pointer result as a NUL-terminated string
- likewise, don't treat "len" as an out-parameter from generator
functions
- swap out "void *" for "char *" as appropriate to signal that we
don't handle arbitrary memory
- rename the function to anonymize_str()
This will also open up some optimization opportunities in a future
patch.
Note that we can't drop the "len" parameter entirely. Some callers do
pass in partial strings (e.g., "foo/bar", len=3) to avoid copying, and
we need to handle those still.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:51 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
fast-export: store anonymized oids as hex strings
When fast-export stores anonymized oids, it does so as binary strings.
And while the anonymous mapping storage is binary-clean (at least as of
the previous commit), this will become awkward when we start exposing
more of it to the user. In particular, if we allow a method for
retaining token "foo", then users may want to specify a hex oid as such
a token.
Let's just switch to storing the hex strings. The difference in memory
usage is negligible (especially considering how infrequently we'd
generally store an oid compared to, say, path components).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:49 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
fast-export: use xmemdupz() for anonymizing oids
Our anonymize_mem() function is careful to take a ptr/len pair to allow
storing binary tokens like object ids, as well as partial strings (e.g.,
just "foo" of "foo/bar"). But it duplicates the hash key using
xstrdup()! That means that:
- for a partial string, we'd store all bytes up to the NUL, even
though we'd never look at anything past "len". This didn't produce
wrong behavior, but was wasteful.
- for a binary oid that doesn't contain a zero byte, we'd copy garbage
bytes off the end of the array (though as long as nothing complained
about reading uninitialized bytes, further reads would be limited by
"len", and we'd produce the correct results)
- for a binary oid that does contain a zero byte, we'd copy _fewer_
bytes than intended into the hashmap struct. When we later try to
look up a value, we'd access uninitialized memory and potentially
falsely claim that a particular oid is not present.
The most common reason to store an oid is an anonymized gitlink, but our
test case doesn't have any gitlinks at all. So let's add one whose oid
contains a NUL and is present at two different paths. ASan catches the
memory error, but even without it we can detect the bug because the oid
is not anonymized the same way for both paths.
And of course the fix is to copy the correct number of bytes. We don't
technically need the appended NUL from xmemdupz(), but it doesn't hurt
as an extra protection against anybody treating it like a string (plus a
future patch will push us more in that direction).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:24:47 +0000 (11:24 -0400)]
t9351: derive anonymized tree checks from original repo
Our tests of the anonymized repo just hard-code the expected set of
objects in the root and subdirectory trees. This makes them brittle to
the test setup changing (e.g., adding new paths that need tested).
Let's look at the original repo to compute our expected set of objects.
Note that this isn't completely perfect (e.g., we still rely on there
being only one tree in the root), but it does simplify later patches.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
projects / thirdparty / git.git / log
