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2eb45444 1GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 1998-03-04
28f540f4 2
da2d1bc5 3Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4See the end for copying conditions.
5
33a934a3 6Please send GNU C library bug reports using the `glibcbug' script to
af6f3906 7<bugs@gnu.org>. Questions and suggestions should be send to
2eb45444 8<bug-glibc@gnu.org>.
28f540f4 9\f
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10Version 2.1
11
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12* Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
13 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
14 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
15 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
16 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
17 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
18
c84142e8 19* An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1fb05e3d 20 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
c84142e8 21
1fb05e3d 22* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
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23 symbol level.
24
25* Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
26 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
377a515b 27
cbdee279 28* strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
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29
30* printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
cbdee279 31 numbers.
377a515b 32
cbdee279 33* scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
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34
35* the new header <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides information and
cbdee279 36 interfaces for the available integer types.
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37
38* the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
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39 functions from ISO C 9X.
40
41* the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
42 real valued functions.
e61abf83 43
a5a0310d 44* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
e61abf83 45
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46* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
47
48* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
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49
50* Ulrich Drepper added character conversion functions.
51
52* Optimized string functions have been added.
53
54* The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
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55
56* An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
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57
58* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for a caching daemon for NSS
59 (nscd).
60
61* Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
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62\f
63Version 2.0.5
64
65* more bug fixes
66
67* inet_ntoa is thread-safe
68
69* updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
70
71* rewrite of cbrt function
72
73* update of timezone data
74\f
75Version 2.0.4
76
77* more bug fixes
78\f
79Version 2.0.3
80
81* more bug fixes
c84142e8 82\f
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83Version 2.0.2
84
85* more bug fixes
86
87* add atoll function
88
89* fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
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90
91* fix math functions
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92\f
93Version 2.0.1
94
95* fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
96
97* dynamic loader preserves all registers
98
99* Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
100 the ELF dynamic loader.
101
102* support for parallel builds is improved
103\f
40a4b79f 104Version 2.0
28f540f4 105
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106* GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
107 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
108 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
109
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110* The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
111 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
112 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
113 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
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114 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
115 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
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116 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
117 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
118 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
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119 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
120 files in the ELF format.
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121
122* Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
123 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
124
125* The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
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126 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
127 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
128 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
129 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
130 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
131 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
132 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
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133 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
134 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
135 about dynamically linked binaries.
49e522bf 136
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137* The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
138 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
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139 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
140 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
141 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
71733723 142
f7eac6eb 143* The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
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144 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
145 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
146 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
147 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
148
149* John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
f7eac6eb 150
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151* Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
152 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
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153 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
154 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
155 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
156 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
157 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
158 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
159 NSS services available.
5f0e6fc7 160
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161* The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
162 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
163 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
164
165* The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
166 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
167 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
168
169* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
170 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
171 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
172 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
173
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174* The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
175 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
176 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
177
178* The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
179 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
180 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
181
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182* The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
183 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
184
f7eac6eb 185* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
33a934a3 186 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
b7407d63 187 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
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188 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
189
190* There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
191 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
192 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
f7eac6eb 193
71733723 194* You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
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195 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
196 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
197 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
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198 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
199 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
49e522bf 200 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
d365fd2c 201 the header file <printf.h> for details.
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202
203* The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
204 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
205 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
206 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
207 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
208 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
209 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
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210
211* The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
212 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
213 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
214 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
215 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
216 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
217
218* The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
219 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
220
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221* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
222 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
223 NSS scheme used in glibc.
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224
225* The new function `malloc_find_object_address' finds the starting address
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226 of a malloc'd block, given any address within the block;
227 `malloc_object_allocated_size' returns the size of an allocated block;
228 and `malloc_walk' lets you walk through all allocated blocks. These can
229 be useful for debugging; see <malloc.h> for the interfaces.
28f540f4 230
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231* There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
232
233* There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
234 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
235 their use is discouraged.
236
237* The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
238 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
787126fe 239
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240* New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
241 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
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242
243* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
244 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
245
246* The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
247 see <dirent.h>.
248
249* The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
250 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
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251 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
252 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
253 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
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254
255* The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
256 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
257 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
258 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
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259
260* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
261 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
262
263* Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
264 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
265 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
266 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
267 number generator.
268
269* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
270 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
271
272* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
273 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
274
71733723 275* Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
c709e372 276 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
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277 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
278 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
c709e372 279
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280* Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
281
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282* David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
283 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
284 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
285
286* Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
287 for arithmetic and string handling.
d3669add 288
c709e372 289* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
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290 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
291 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
292 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
293
294* For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
295 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
296 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
297 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
298 programs already written to use it.)
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299
300* New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
301 constants.
302
303* Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
304 with 4.4 BSD.
305
306* New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
307 a given effective group ID.
308
309* When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
310 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
311 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
312 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
313
314* New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
6d52618b 315 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
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316 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
317 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
318 doing the same thing.
319
320* The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
321 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
322
323* New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
33a934a3 324 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
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325
326* New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
327
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328* We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
329 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
330 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
6d52618b 331 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
999493cb 332 `-ldb' to get these functions.
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333
334* New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
335 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
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336
337* New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
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338 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
339 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
340 function.
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341
342* New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
343
344* The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
345 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
346 strings.
347
348* A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
349 and writing the utmp file.
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350
351* An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
352 Thorsten Kukuk.
353
354* Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
355 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
356 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
357
358* Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
359 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
360
361* Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
362 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
363 specification.
364
365* The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
366 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
367 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
368 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
369
370* Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
371 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
372 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
373
374* Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
375 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
376 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
377 expression matcher.
378
379* the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
380 functionality.
381
382* The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
383 by Ulrich Drepper.
384
385* David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
386
387* POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
388 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
389 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
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390\f
391Version 1.09
392
393* For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
394
395* New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
396 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
397
398* The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
399 want to put themselves in the background.
400
401* Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
402 run without an operating system.
403
404* `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
405 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
406
407* All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
408 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
409
410* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
411
412* The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
413 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
414 have YP (aka NIS).
415
416* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
417 conventions.
418
419* The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
420 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
421\f
422Version 1.08
423
424* The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
425 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
426 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
427
428* Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
429 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
430
431* The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
432 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
433
434* New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
435
436* New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
437
438* New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
439 compatibility.
440
441* The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
442 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
443 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
444
445* The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
446
447* The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
448 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
449 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
450
451* The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
452 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
453 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
454 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
455 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
456 on a block).
457
458* It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
459 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
460 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
461 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
462 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
463 cross-compiler.
464
465* The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
466 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
467\f
468Version 1.07
469
470* Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
471 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
472
473* You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
474 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
475 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
476
477* The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
478 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
479 address of the last character written.
480
481* You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
482 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
483
484* You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
485 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
486
487* ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
488 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
489 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
490 you dereference this pointer.
491
492* The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
493 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
494
495* The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
496 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
497 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
498 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
499
500* The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
501 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
502 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
503 EAGAIN in every system call function.
504\f
505Version 1.06
506
507* The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
508 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
509 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
510 in Emacs or the `info' program.
ea278354 511 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
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512
513* The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
514
515* Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
516
517* Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
518 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
519
520* The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
521 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
522
523* New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
524 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
525
526* The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
527 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
528 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
529 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
530 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
531
532* There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
533 to the error code in `errno'.
534
535* In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
536 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
537 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
538 malloc'd string.
539
540* The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
541 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
542 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
543
544* `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
545 uniquely-named temporary file.
546\f
547Version 1.05
548
549* The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
550 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
551 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
552
553* The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
554 characters.
555
556* `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
557 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
558
559* New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
560\f
561Version 1.04
562
563* The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
564 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
565 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
566 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
567
568* The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
569 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
570 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
571
572* Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
573 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
574
575* The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
576 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
577 made itself into a shared library.
578
579* Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
580 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
581
582* New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
583 with limited length.
584
585* New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
586
587* New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
588
589* New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
590
591* Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
592 function for traversing a directory tree.
593
594* The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
595 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
596 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
597 formatted output directly to an obstack.
598
599* Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
600 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
601
602* `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
603
604* The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
605 things to your strings.
606
607* There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
608
609* Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
610 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
611 supporting those systems.
612
613* `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
614 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
615 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
616 configuration files.
617
618* The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
619 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
620
621* The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
71733723 622 bcmp, bzero, and ffs.
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623
624* Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
625 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
626 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
627 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
628 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
629 required storage is not available.
630
631* The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
632 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
633 Because of the United States export restriction on DES implementations,
634 we are distributing this code separately from the rest of the C library.
635 There is an extra distribution tar file just for crypt; it is called
636 `glibc-VERSION-crypt.tar.Z', e.g. `glibc-1.04-crypt.tar.Z'. You can just
637 unpack the crypt distribution along with the rest of the C library and
638 build; you can also build the library without getting crypt. Users
639 outside the USA can get the crypt distribution via anonymous FTP from
640 ftp.uni-c.dk [129.142.6.74], or another archive site outside the U.S.
641
642* The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
643 latest files released from Berkeley.
644\f
645----------------------------------------------------------------------
646Copyright information:
647
71733723 648Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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649
650 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
651 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
652 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
653 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
654
655 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
656 of this document, or of portions of it,
657 under the above conditions, provided also that they
658 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
659\f
660Local variables:
661version-control: never
662end: