]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blame - elf/rtld.c
2012-10-03 Steve Ellcey <sellcey@mips.com>
[thirdparty/glibc.git] / elf / rtld.c
CommitLineData
d66e34cd 1/* Run time dynamic linker.
1f393a11 2 Copyright (C) 1995-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
afd4eb37 3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
d66e34cd 4
afd4eb37 5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41bdb6e2
AJ
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
d66e34cd 9
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10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41bdb6e2 13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
d66e34cd 14
41bdb6e2 15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
59ba27a6
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16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
d66e34cd 18
7d0b1164 19#include <errno.h>
154d10bd 20#include <dlfcn.h>
7dea968e 21#include <fcntl.h>
164a7164 22#include <stdbool.h>
d66e34cd 23#include <stdlib.h>
f51d1dfd 24#include <string.h>
d66e34cd 25#include <unistd.h>
20739e54 26#include <sys/mman.h>
af8bf6bd 27#include <sys/param.h>
ba9fcb3f 28#include <sys/stat.h>
a42195db 29#include <ldsodefs.h>
eb96ffb0 30#include <_itoa.h>
f21acc89 31#include <entry.h>
c94a8080 32#include <fpu_control.h>
db276fa1 33#include <hp-timing.h>
cf197e41 34#include <bits/libc-lock.h>
f5348425 35#include "dynamic-link.h"
8f480b4b 36#include <dl-librecon.h>
74955460 37#include <unsecvars.h>
5688da55 38#include <dl-cache.h>
2f4db0df 39#include <dl-osinfo.h>
5688da55 40#include <dl-procinfo.h>
5f5843e3 41#include <tls.h>
815e6fa3 42#include <stap-probe.h>
30950a5f 43#include <stackinfo.h>
f5348425 44
a853022c 45#include <assert.h>
f5348425 46
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47/* Avoid PLT use for our local calls at startup. */
48extern __typeof (__mempcpy) __mempcpy attribute_hidden;
49
50/* GCC has mental blocks about _exit. */
51extern __typeof (_exit) exit_internal asm ("_exit") attribute_hidden;
52#define _exit exit_internal
53
fd26970f 54/* Helper function to handle errors while resolving symbols. */
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55static void print_unresolved (int errcode, const char *objname,
56 const char *errsting);
57
58/* Helper function to handle errors when a version is missing. */
59static void print_missing_version (int errcode, const char *objname,
60 const char *errsting);
fd26970f 61
db276fa1 62/* Print the various times we collected. */
392a6b52 63static void print_statistics (hp_timing_t *total_timep);
ea278354 64
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65/* Add audit objects. */
66static void process_dl_audit (char *str);
67
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68/* This is a list of all the modes the dynamic loader can be in. */
69enum mode { normal, list, verify, trace };
70
71/* Process all environments variables the dynamic linker must recognize.
72 Since all of them start with `LD_' we are a bit smarter while finding
73 all the entries. */
ba9fcb3f 74static void process_envvars (enum mode *modep);
ea278354 75
11986c68 76#ifdef DL_ARGV_NOT_RELRO
22aa06a5 77int _dl_argc attribute_hidden;
11986c68 78char **_dl_argv = NULL;
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79/* Nonzero if we were run directly. */
80unsigned int _dl_skip_args attribute_hidden;
11986c68 81#else
22aa06a5 82int _dl_argc attribute_relro attribute_hidden;
697afbe1 83char **_dl_argv attribute_relro = NULL;
22aa06a5 84unsigned int _dl_skip_args attribute_relro attribute_hidden;
11986c68 85#endif
e6caf4e1 86INTDEF(_dl_argv)
5c82e15e 87
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88#ifndef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
89/* Only exported for architectures that don't store the stack guard canary
90 in thread local area. */
91uintptr_t __stack_chk_guard attribute_relro;
92#endif
93
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94/* Only exported for architectures that don't store the pointer guard
95 value in thread local area. */
96uintptr_t __pointer_chk_guard_local
97 attribute_relro attribute_hidden __attribute__ ((nocommon));
98#ifndef THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD
99strong_alias (__pointer_chk_guard_local, __pointer_chk_guard)
100#endif
101
102
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103/* List of auditing DSOs. */
104static struct audit_list
105{
106 const char *name;
107 struct audit_list *next;
108} *audit_list;
109
ce6e047f 110#ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS
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111/* Set nonzero during loading and initialization of executable and
112 libraries, cleared before the executable's entry point runs. This
113 must not be initialized to nonzero, because the unused dynamic
114 linker loaded in for libc.so's "ld.so.1" dep will provide the
115 definition seen by libc.so's initializer; that value must be zero,
116 and will be since that dynamic linker's _dl_start and dl_main will
117 never be called. */
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118int _dl_starting_up = 0;
119INTVARDEF(_dl_starting_up)
ce6e047f 120#endif
39778c6c 121
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122/* This is the structure which defines all variables global to ld.so
123 (except those which cannot be added for some reason). */
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124struct rtld_global _rtld_global =
125 {
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126 /* Generally the default presumption without further information is an
127 * executable stack but this is not true for all platforms. */
128 ._dl_stack_flags = DEFAULT_STACK_PERMS,
ffa8d2a0 129#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
22c83193 130 ._dl_load_lock = _RTLD_LOCK_RECURSIVE_INITIALIZER,
5a2a1d75 131 ._dl_load_write_lock = _RTLD_LOCK_RECURSIVE_INITIALIZER,
ffa8d2a0 132#endif
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133 ._dl_nns = 1,
134 ._dl_ns =
135 {
bea9b193 136#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
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137 [LM_ID_BASE] = { ._ns_unique_sym_table
138 = { .lock = _RTLD_LOCK_RECURSIVE_INITIALIZER } }
bea9b193 139#endif
415ac3df 140 }
5688da55 141 };
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142/* If we would use strong_alias here the compiler would see a
143 non-hidden definition. This would undo the effect of the previous
144 declaration. So spell out was strong_alias does plus add the
145 visibility attribute. */
146extern struct rtld_global _rtld_local
147 __attribute__ ((alias ("_rtld_global"), visibility ("hidden")));
c0fb8a56 148
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149
150/* This variable is similar to _rtld_local, but all values are
151 read-only after relocation. */
152struct rtld_global_ro _rtld_global_ro attribute_relro =
153 {
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154 /* Get architecture specific initializer. */
155#include <dl-procinfo.c>
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156#ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO
157 ._dl_sysinfo = DL_SYSINFO_DEFAULT,
158#endif
dd70526e 159 ._dl_debug_fd = STDERR_FILENO,
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160 ._dl_use_load_bias = -2,
161 ._dl_correct_cache_id = _DL_CACHE_DEFAULT_ID,
162 ._dl_hwcap_mask = HWCAP_IMPORTANT,
163 ._dl_lazy = 1,
164 ._dl_fpu_control = _FPU_DEFAULT,
827b7087 165 ._dl_pointer_guard = 1,
02d46fc4 166 ._dl_pagesize = EXEC_PAGESIZE,
73d65cc3 167 ._dl_inhibit_cache = 0,
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168
169 /* Function pointers. */
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170 ._dl_debug_printf = _dl_debug_printf,
171 ._dl_catch_error = _dl_catch_error,
172 ._dl_signal_error = _dl_signal_error,
154d10bd 173 ._dl_mcount = _dl_mcount_internal,
021723ab 174 ._dl_lookup_symbol_x = _dl_lookup_symbol_x,
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175 ._dl_check_caller = _dl_check_caller,
176 ._dl_open = _dl_open,
93025f93 177 ._dl_close = _dl_close,
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178 ._dl_tls_get_addr_soft = _dl_tls_get_addr_soft,
179#ifdef HAVE_DL_DISCOVER_OSVERSION
180 ._dl_discover_osversion = _dl_discover_osversion
181#endif
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182 };
183/* If we would use strong_alias here the compiler would see a
184 non-hidden definition. This would undo the effect of the previous
185 declaration. So spell out was strong_alias does plus add the
186 visibility attribute. */
187extern struct rtld_global_ro _rtld_local_ro
188 __attribute__ ((alias ("_rtld_global_ro"), visibility ("hidden")));
189
190
67ddea92 191static void dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr, ElfW(Word) phnum,
3a56ea26 192 ElfW(Addr) *user_entry, ElfW(auxv_t) *auxv);
d66e34cd 193
392a6b52 194/* These two variables cannot be moved into .data.rel.ro. */
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195static struct libname_list _dl_rtld_libname;
196static struct libname_list _dl_rtld_libname2;
86d2c878 197
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198/* We expect less than a second for relocation. */
199#ifdef HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL
200# undef HP_TIMING_AVAIL
201# define HP_TIMING_AVAIL HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL
202#endif
203
db276fa1 204/* Variable for statistics. */
5732c4df 205#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1 206static hp_timing_t relocate_time;
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207static hp_timing_t load_time attribute_relro;
208static hp_timing_t start_time attribute_relro;
5732c4df 209#endif
db276fa1 210
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211/* Additional definitions needed by TLS initialization. */
212#ifdef TLS_INIT_HELPER
213TLS_INIT_HELPER
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214#endif
215
216/* Helper function for syscall implementation. */
217#ifdef DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION
218DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION
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219#endif
220
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221/* Before ld.so is relocated we must not access variables which need
222 relocations. This means variables which are exported. Variables
223 declared as static are fine. If we can mark a variable hidden this
27a754a9 224 is fine, too. The latter is important here. We can avoid setting
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225 up a temporary link map for ld.so if we can mark _rtld_global as
226 hidden. */
11bf311e 227#ifdef PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN
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228# define DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP 1
229#endif
230
231#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
232static ElfW(Addr) _dl_start_final (void *arg);
233#else
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234struct dl_start_final_info
235{
236 struct link_map l;
237#if !defined HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL && HP_TIMING_INLINE
238 hp_timing_t start_time;
239#endif
240};
01d8e36d 241static ElfW(Addr) _dl_start_final (void *arg,
4874b009 242 struct dl_start_final_info *info);
01d8e36d 243#endif
6a1db4ff 244
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245/* These defined magically in the linker script. */
246extern char _begin[] attribute_hidden;
eec8b6ca 247extern char _etext[] attribute_hidden;
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248extern char _end[] attribute_hidden;
249
250
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251#ifdef RTLD_START
252RTLD_START
253#else
eaad82e0 254# error "sysdeps/MACHINE/dl-machine.h fails to define RTLD_START"
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255#endif
256
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257/* This is the second half of _dl_start (below). It can be inlined safely
258 under DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP, where it is careful not to make any GOT
259 references. When the tools don't permit us to avoid using a GOT entry
260 for _dl_rtld_global (no attribute_hidden support), we must make sure
261 this function is not inlined (see below). */
262
263#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
264static inline ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((always_inline))
265_dl_start_final (void *arg)
266#else
267static ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((noinline))
4874b009 268_dl_start_final (void *arg, struct dl_start_final_info *info)
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269#endif
270{
271 ElfW(Addr) start_addr;
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272
273 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
274 {
275 /* If it hasn't happen yet record the startup time. */
276 if (! HP_TIMING_INLINE)
277 HP_TIMING_NOW (start_time);
735d67f2 278#if !defined DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP && !defined HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
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279 else
280 start_time = info->start_time;
281#endif
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282
283 /* Initialize the timing functions. */
284 HP_TIMING_DIFF_INIT ();
285 }
286
287 /* Transfer data about ourselves to the permanent link_map structure. */
288#ifndef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
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289 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_addr = info->l.l_addr;
290 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_ld = info->l.l_ld;
291 memcpy (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info, info->l.l_info,
c2248c44 292 sizeof GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info);
4874b009 293 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_mach = info->l.l_mach;
82221992 294 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 1;
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295#endif
296 _dl_setup_hash (&GL(dl_rtld_map));
c0f62c56 297 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_real = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
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298 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start = (ElfW(Addr)) _begin;
299 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_end = (ElfW(Addr)) _end;
eec8b6ca 300 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_text_end = (ElfW(Addr)) _etext;
c2248c44 301 /* Copy the TLS related data if necessary. */
11bf311e 302#ifndef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
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303# if USE___THREAD
304 assert (info->l.l_tls_modid != 0);
305 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_blocksize = info->l.l_tls_blocksize;
306 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_align = info->l.l_tls_align;
307 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_firstbyte_offset = info->l.l_tls_firstbyte_offset;
308 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_initimage_size = info->l.l_tls_initimage_size;
309 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_initimage = info->l.l_tls_initimage;
310 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_offset = info->l.l_tls_offset;
311 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_modid = 1;
312# else
313# if NO_TLS_OFFSET != 0
299601a1 314 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_offset = NO_TLS_OFFSET;
037e9fe2 315# endif
c2248c44 316# endif
037e9fe2 317
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318#endif
319
320#if HP_TIMING_AVAIL
321 HP_TIMING_NOW (GL(dl_cpuclock_offset));
322#endif
323
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324 /* Initialize the stack end variable. */
325 __libc_stack_end = __builtin_frame_address (0);
326
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327 /* Call the OS-dependent function to set up life so we can do things like
328 file access. It will call `dl_main' (below) to do all the real work
329 of the dynamic linker, and then unwind our frame and run the user
330 entry point on the same stack we entered on. */
ecdeaac0 331 start_addr = _dl_sysdep_start (arg, &dl_main);
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332
333#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
392a6b52 334 hp_timing_t rtld_total_time;
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335 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
336 {
337 hp_timing_t end_time;
338
339 /* Get the current time. */
340 HP_TIMING_NOW (end_time);
341
342 /* Compute the difference. */
343 HP_TIMING_DIFF (rtld_total_time, start_time, end_time);
344 }
345#endif
346
afdca0f2 347 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_STATISTICS, 0))
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348 {
349#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
350 print_statistics (&rtld_total_time);
351#else
352 print_statistics (NULL);
353#endif
354 }
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355
356 return start_addr;
357}
358
50746436 359static ElfW(Addr) __attribute_used__ internal_function
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360_dl_start (void *arg)
361{
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362#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
363# define bootstrap_map GL(dl_rtld_map)
364#else
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365 struct dl_start_final_info info;
366# define bootstrap_map info.l
739d440d 367#endif
d66e34cd 368
b1dbbaa4 369 /* This #define produces dynamic linking inline functions for
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370 bootstrap relocation instead of general-purpose relocation.
371 Since ld.so must not have any undefined symbols the result
372 is trivial: always the map of ld.so itself. */
b1dbbaa4 373#define RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
2f978feb 374#define RESOLVE_MAP(sym, version, flags) (&bootstrap_map)
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375#include "dynamic-link.h"
376
db276fa1 377 if (HP_TIMING_INLINE && HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
4874b009 378#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
db276fa1 379 HP_TIMING_NOW (start_time);
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380#else
381 HP_TIMING_NOW (info.start_time);
382#endif
db276fa1 383
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384 /* Partly clean the `bootstrap_map' structure up. Don't use
385 `memset' since it might not be built in or inlined and we cannot
386 make function calls at this point. Use '__builtin_memset' if we
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387 know it is available. We do not have to clear the memory if we
388 do not have to use the temporary bootstrap_map. Global variables
389 are initialized to zero by default. */
390#ifndef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
391# ifdef HAVE_BUILTIN_MEMSET
e66d0a4c 392 __builtin_memset (bootstrap_map.l_info, '\0', sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info));
01d8e36d 393# else
ce460d04 394 for (size_t cnt = 0;
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395 cnt < sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info) / sizeof (bootstrap_map.l_info[0]);
396 ++cnt)
397 bootstrap_map.l_info[cnt] = 0;
01d8e36d 398# endif
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399# if USE___THREAD
400 bootstrap_map.l_tls_modid = 0;
401# endif
e66d0a4c 402#endif
264ec183 403
d66e34cd 404 /* Figure out the run-time load address of the dynamic linker itself. */
86d2c878 405 bootstrap_map.l_addr = elf_machine_load_address ();
d66e34cd 406
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407 /* Read our own dynamic section and fill in the info array. */
408 bootstrap_map.l_ld = (void *) bootstrap_map.l_addr + elf_machine_dynamic ();
479aa8ec 409 elf_get_dynamic_info (&bootstrap_map, NULL);
d66e34cd 410
11bf311e 411#if NO_TLS_OFFSET != 0
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412 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset = NO_TLS_OFFSET;
413#endif
414
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415 /* Get the dynamic linker's own program header. First we need the ELF
416 file header. The `_begin' symbol created by the linker script points
417 to it. When we have something like GOTOFF relocs, we can use a plain
418 reference to find the runtime address. Without that, we have to rely
419 on the `l_addr' value, which is not the value we want when prelinked. */
420#if USE___THREAD
421 dtv_t initdtv[3];
422 ElfW(Ehdr) *ehdr
423# ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
424 = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) &_begin;
425# else
426# error This will not work with prelink.
427 = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) bootstrap_map.l_addr;
428# endif
429 ElfW(Phdr) *phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) ((void *) ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
430 size_t cnt = ehdr->e_phnum; /* PT_TLS is usually the last phdr. */
431 while (cnt-- > 0)
432 if (phdr[cnt].p_type == PT_TLS)
433 {
434 void *tlsblock;
435 size_t max_align = MAX (TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN, phdr[cnt].p_align);
436 char *p;
437
438 bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize = phdr[cnt].p_memsz;
439 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align = phdr[cnt].p_align;
440 if (phdr[cnt].p_align == 0)
441 bootstrap_map.l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
442 else
443 bootstrap_map.l_tls_firstbyte_offset = (phdr[cnt].p_vaddr
444 & (phdr[cnt].p_align - 1));
445 assert (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize != 0);
446 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size = phdr[cnt].p_filesz;
447 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage = (void *) (bootstrap_map.l_addr
448 + phdr[cnt].p_vaddr);
449
450 /* We can now allocate the initial TLS block. This can happen
451 on the stack. We'll get the final memory later when we
452 know all about the various objects loaded at startup
453 time. */
454# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
455 tlsblock = alloca (roundup (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize,
456 TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN)
457 + TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE
458 + max_align);
459# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
460 tlsblock = alloca (roundup (TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE,
461 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align)
462 + bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
463 + max_align);
464# else
465 /* In case a model with a different layout for the TCB and DTV
466 is defined add another #elif here and in the following #ifs. */
467# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
468# endif
469 /* Align the TLS block. */
470 tlsblock = (void *) (((uintptr_t) tlsblock + max_align - 1)
471 & ~(max_align - 1));
472
473 /* Initialize the dtv. [0] is the length, [1] the generation
474 counter. */
475 initdtv[0].counter = 1;
476 initdtv[1].counter = 0;
477
478 /* Initialize the TLS block. */
479# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
480 initdtv[2].pointer = tlsblock;
481# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
482 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset = roundup (TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE,
483 bootstrap_map.l_tls_align);
484 initdtv[2].pointer = (char *) tlsblock + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset;
485# else
486# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
487# endif
488 p = __mempcpy (initdtv[2].pointer, bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage,
489 bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size);
490# ifdef HAVE_BUILTIN_MEMSET
491 __builtin_memset (p, '\0', (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
492 - bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size));
493# else
494 {
495 size_t remaining = (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize
496 - bootstrap_map.l_tls_initimage_size);
497 while (remaining-- > 0)
498 *p++ = '\0';
499 }
500# endif
501
502 /* Install the pointer to the dtv. */
503
504 /* Initialize the thread pointer. */
505# if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
506 bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset
507 = roundup (bootstrap_map.l_tls_blocksize, TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN);
508
509 INSTALL_DTV ((char *) tlsblock + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset,
510 initdtv);
511
512 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP ((char *) tlsblock
513 + bootstrap_map.l_tls_offset, 0);
514# elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
515 INSTALL_DTV (tlsblock, initdtv);
516 const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP (tlsblock, 0);
517# else
518# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
519# endif
520 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
521 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n",
522 lossage);
523
524 /* So far this is module number one. */
525 bootstrap_map.l_tls_modid = 1;
526
527 /* There can only be one PT_TLS entry. */
528 break;
529 }
530#endif /* USE___THREAD */
531
d66e34cd 532#ifdef ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC
86d2c878 533 ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC (bootstrap_map.l_info);
d66e34cd
RM
534#endif
535
32e6df36
UD
536 if (bootstrap_map.l_addr || ! bootstrap_map.l_info[VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)])
537 {
538 /* Relocate ourselves so we can do normal function calls and
539 data access using the global offset table. */
540
3a62d00d 541 ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE (&bootstrap_map, 0, 0, 0);
32e6df36 542 }
f85f3563 543 bootstrap_map.l_relocated = 1;
421f82e5 544
ea7eb7e3
UD
545 /* Please note that we don't allow profiling of this object and
546 therefore need not test whether we have to allocate the array
547 for the relocation results (as done in dl-reloc.c). */
421f82e5 548
d66e34cd
RM
549 /* Now life is sane; we can call functions and access global data.
550 Set up to use the operating system facilities, and find out from
551 the operating system's program loader where to find the program
6a1db4ff
UD
552 header table in core. Put the rest of _dl_start into a separate
553 function, that way the compiler cannot put accesses to the GOT
554 before ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE. */
c0282c06 555 {
01d8e36d
UD
556#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
557 ElfW(Addr) entry = _dl_start_final (arg);
558#else
4874b009 559 ElfW(Addr) entry = _dl_start_final (arg, &info);
01d8e36d 560#endif
c0282c06
UD
561
562#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS
563# define ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS(map, start) (start)
564#endif
565
7cb92a99 566 return ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded, entry);
c0282c06 567 }
6a1db4ff
UD
568}
569
570
d66e34cd 571
d66e34cd
RM
572/* Now life is peachy; we can do all normal operations.
573 On to the real work. */
574
993b3242
UD
575/* Some helper functions. */
576
577/* Arguments to relocate_doit. */
578struct relocate_args
579{
580 struct link_map *l;
2ca285b0 581 int reloc_mode;
993b3242
UD
582};
583
584struct map_args
585{
586 /* Argument to map_doit. */
587 char *str;
f04b9a68 588 struct link_map *loader;
f04b9a68 589 int mode;
993b3242 590 /* Return value of map_doit. */
f04b9a68 591 struct link_map *map;
993b3242
UD
592};
593
9dcafc55
UD
594struct dlmopen_args
595{
596 const char *fname;
597 struct link_map *map;
598};
599
600struct lookup_args
601{
602 const char *name;
603 struct link_map *map;
604 void *result;
605};
606
993b3242
UD
607/* Arguments to version_check_doit. */
608struct version_check_args
609{
993b3242 610 int doexit;
145b8413 611 int dotrace;
993b3242
UD
612};
613
614static void
615relocate_doit (void *a)
616{
617 struct relocate_args *args = (struct relocate_args *) a;
618
2ca285b0 619 _dl_relocate_object (args->l, args->l->l_scope, args->reloc_mode, 0);
993b3242
UD
620}
621
622static void
623map_doit (void *a)
624{
be935610 625 struct map_args *args = (struct map_args *) a;
8e9f92e9
AS
626 args->map = _dl_map_object (args->loader, args->str, lt_library, 0,
627 args->mode, LM_ID_BASE);
993b3242
UD
628}
629
9dcafc55
UD
630static void
631dlmopen_doit (void *a)
632{
633 struct dlmopen_args *args = (struct dlmopen_args *) a;
8e9f92e9
AS
634 args->map = _dl_open (args->fname,
635 (RTLD_LAZY | __RTLD_DLOPEN | __RTLD_AUDIT
636 | __RTLD_SECURE),
9dcafc55
UD
637 dl_main, LM_ID_NEWLM, _dl_argc, INTUSE(_dl_argv),
638 __environ);
639}
640
641static void
642lookup_doit (void *a)
643{
644 struct lookup_args *args = (struct lookup_args *) a;
645 const ElfW(Sym) *ref = NULL;
646 args->result = NULL;
647 lookup_t l = _dl_lookup_symbol_x (args->name, args->map, &ref,
648 args->map->l_local_scope, NULL, 0,
649 DL_LOOKUP_RETURN_NEWEST, NULL);
650 if (ref != NULL)
651 args->result = DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS (l, ref);
652}
653
993b3242
UD
654static void
655version_check_doit (void *a)
656{
be935610 657 struct version_check_args *args = (struct version_check_args *) a;
c0f62c56
UD
658 if (_dl_check_all_versions (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded, 1,
659 args->dotrace) && args->doexit)
993b3242
UD
660 /* We cannot start the application. Abort now. */
661 _exit (1);
662}
663
ce37fa88
UD
664
665static inline struct link_map *
666find_needed (const char *name)
667{
c0f62c56
UD
668 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded->l_searchlist;
669 unsigned int n = scope->r_nlist;
ce37fa88 670
be935610 671 while (n-- > 0)
c0f62c56
UD
672 if (_dl_name_match_p (name, scope->r_list[n]))
673 return scope->r_list[n];
ce37fa88
UD
674
675 /* Should never happen. */
676 return NULL;
677}
678
679static int
680match_version (const char *string, struct link_map *map)
681{
a42195db 682 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
ce37fa88
UD
683 ElfW(Verdef) *def;
684
b0982c4a 685#define VERDEFTAG (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERDEF))
ce37fa88
UD
686 if (map->l_info[VERDEFTAG] == NULL)
687 /* The file has no symbol versioning. */
688 return 0;
689
690 def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) map->l_addr
691 + map->l_info[VERDEFTAG]->d_un.d_ptr);
692 while (1)
693 {
694 ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_aux);
695
696 /* Compare the version strings. */
697 if (strcmp (string, strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0)
698 /* Bingo! */
699 return 1;
700
701 /* If no more definitions we failed to find what we want. */
702 if (def->vd_next == 0)
703 break;
704
705 /* Next definition. */
706 def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_next);
707 }
708
709 return 0;
710}
711
9dcafc55
UD
712static bool tls_init_tp_called;
713
714static void *
715init_tls (void)
716{
717 /* Number of elements in the static TLS block. */
718 GL(dl_tls_static_nelem) = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx);
719
720 /* Do not do this twice. The audit interface might have required
721 the DTV interfaces to be set up early. */
722 if (GL(dl_initial_dtv) != NULL)
723 return NULL;
724
725 /* Allocate the array which contains the information about the
726 dtv slots. We allocate a few entries more than needed to
727 avoid the need for reallocation. */
728 size_t nelem = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + 1 + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS;
729
730 /* Allocate. */
731 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) = (struct dtv_slotinfo_list *)
732 calloc (sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo_list)
733 + nelem * sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo), 1);
734 /* No need to check the return value. If memory allocation failed
735 the program would have been terminated. */
736
737 struct dtv_slotinfo *slotinfo = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->slotinfo;
738 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->len = nelem;
739 GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->next = NULL;
740
741 /* Fill in the information from the loaded modules. No namespace
742 but the base one can be filled at this time. */
743 assert (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE + 1]._ns_loaded == NULL);
744 int i = 0;
745 for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
746 l = l->l_next)
747 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0)
748 {
749 /* This is a module with TLS data. Store the map reference.
750 The generation counter is zero. */
751 slotinfo[i].map = l;
752 /* slotinfo[i].gen = 0; */
753 ++i;
754 }
755 assert (i == GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx));
756
757 /* Compute the TLS offsets for the various blocks. */
758 _dl_determine_tlsoffset ();
759
760 /* Construct the static TLS block and the dtv for the initial
761 thread. For some platforms this will include allocating memory
762 for the thread descriptor. The memory for the TLS block will
763 never be freed. It should be allocated accordingly. The dtv
764 array can be changed if dynamic loading requires it. */
765 void *tcbp = _dl_allocate_tls_storage ();
766 if (tcbp == NULL)
767 _dl_fatal_printf ("\
768cannot allocate TLS data structures for initial thread");
769
770 /* Store for detection of the special case by __tls_get_addr
771 so it knows not to pass this dtv to the normal realloc. */
772 GL(dl_initial_dtv) = GET_DTV (tcbp);
773
774 /* And finally install it for the main thread. If ld.so itself uses
775 TLS we know the thread pointer was initialized earlier. */
995a80df
AS
776 const char *lossage
777#ifdef USE___THREAD
778 = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, USE___THREAD);
779#else
780 = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, 0);
781#endif
9dcafc55
UD
782 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
783 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n", lossage);
784 tls_init_tp_called = true;
785
786 return tcbp;
787}
9dcafc55 788
bf2cc5fb 789#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
ce460d04
RM
790/* _dl_error_catch_tsd points to this for the single-threaded case.
791 It's reset by the thread library for multithreaded programs. */
216455bc
RM
792void ** __attribute__ ((const))
793_dl_initial_error_catch_tsd (void)
ce460d04
RM
794{
795 static void *data;
796 return &data;
797}
bf2cc5fb 798#endif
ce460d04 799
20fe49b9
UD
800
801static unsigned int
802do_preload (char *fname, struct link_map *main_map, const char *where)
803{
804 const char *objname;
805 const char *err_str = NULL;
806 struct map_args args;
74780cf6 807 bool malloced;
20fe49b9
UD
808
809 args.str = fname;
810 args.loader = main_map;
8e9f92e9 811 args.mode = __RTLD_SECURE;
20fe49b9
UD
812
813 unsigned int old_nloaded = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded;
814
74780cf6 815 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, map_doit, &args);
20fe49b9
UD
816 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
817 {
818 _dl_error_printf ("\
819ERROR: ld.so: object '%s' from %s cannot be preloaded: ignored.\n",
820 fname, where);
821 /* No need to call free, this is still before
822 the libc's malloc is used. */
823 }
824 else if (GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded != old_nloaded)
825 /* It is no duplicate. */
826 return 1;
827
828 /* Nothing loaded. */
829 return 0;
830}
831
334fcf2a
UD
832#if defined SHARED && defined _LIBC_REENTRANT \
833 && defined __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive
20fe49b9
UD
834static void
835rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive (void *lock)
334fcf2a
UD
836{
837 __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive (lock);
838}
839
20fe49b9
UD
840static void
841rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive (void *lock)
334fcf2a
UD
842{
843 __rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive (lock);
844}
845#endif
846
847
4c48ef06
UD
848static void
849security_init (void)
850{
851 /* Set up the stack checker's canary. */
965cb60a 852 uintptr_t stack_chk_guard = _dl_setup_stack_chk_guard (_dl_random);
4c48ef06
UD
853#ifdef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
854 THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD (stack_chk_guard);
855#else
856 __stack_chk_guard = stack_chk_guard;
857#endif
858
859 /* Set up the pointer guard as well, if necessary. */
860 if (GLRO(dl_pointer_guard))
861 {
965cb60a
UD
862 uintptr_t pointer_chk_guard = _dl_setup_pointer_guard (_dl_random,
863 stack_chk_guard);
4c48ef06
UD
864#ifdef THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD
865 THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD (pointer_chk_guard);
866#endif
867 __pointer_chk_guard_local = pointer_chk_guard;
868 }
965cb60a
UD
869
870 /* We do not need the _dl_random value anymore. The less
871 information we leave behind, the better, so clear the
872 variable. */
873 _dl_random = NULL;
4c48ef06
UD
874}
875
876
392a6b52
UD
877/* The library search path. */
878static const char *library_path attribute_relro;
879/* The list preloaded objects. */
880static const char *preloadlist attribute_relro;
881/* Nonzero if information about versions has to be printed. */
882static int version_info attribute_relro;
a1a9d215 883
d66e34cd 884static void
266180eb 885dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr,
72f70279 886 ElfW(Word) phnum,
3a56ea26
AK
887 ElfW(Addr) *user_entry,
888 ElfW(auxv_t) *auxv)
d66e34cd 889{
266180eb 890 const ElfW(Phdr) *ph;
ea278354 891 enum mode mode;
c0f62c56 892 struct link_map *main_map;
14bab8de
UD
893 size_t file_size;
894 char *file;
164a7164 895 bool has_interp = false;
77aba05b 896 unsigned int i;
164a7164
UD
897 bool prelinked = false;
898 bool rtld_is_main = false;
5732c4df 899#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1
UD
900 hp_timing_t start;
901 hp_timing_t stop;
902 hp_timing_t diff;
5732c4df 903#endif
9dcafc55 904 void *tcbp = NULL;
d66e34cd 905
bf2cc5fb 906#ifdef _LIBC_REENTRANT
ce460d04 907 /* Explicit initialization since the reloc would just be more work. */
216455bc 908 GL(dl_error_catch_tsd) = &_dl_initial_error_catch_tsd;
bf2cc5fb 909#endif
ce460d04 910
adc12574 911 GL(dl_init_static_tls) = &_dl_nothread_init_static_tls;
adc12574 912
334fcf2a
UD
913#if defined SHARED && defined _LIBC_REENTRANT \
914 && defined __rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive
915 GL(dl_rtld_lock_recursive) = rtld_lock_default_lock_recursive;
916 GL(dl_rtld_unlock_recursive) = rtld_lock_default_unlock_recursive;
917#endif
918
c70ba488
RM
919 /* The explicit initialization here is cheaper than processing the reloc
920 in the _rtld_local definition's initializer. */
921 GL(dl_make_stack_executable_hook) = &_dl_make_stack_executable;
922
ea278354 923 /* Process the environment variable which control the behaviour. */
ba9fcb3f 924 process_envvars (&mode);
3996f34b 925
ce6e047f 926#ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS
46ec036d 927 /* Set up a flag which tells we are just starting. */
e6caf4e1 928 INTUSE(_dl_starting_up) = 1;
ce6e047f 929#endif
46ec036d 930
a16956f3 931 if (*user_entry == (ElfW(Addr)) ENTRY_POINT)
0200214b
RM
932 {
933 /* Ho ho. We are not the program interpreter! We are the program
934 itself! This means someone ran ld.so as a command. Well, that
935 might be convenient to do sometimes. We support it by
936 interpreting the args like this:
937
938 ld.so PROGRAM ARGS...
939
940 The first argument is the name of a file containing an ELF
941 executable we will load and run with the following arguments.
942 To simplify life here, PROGRAM is searched for using the
943 normal rules for shared objects, rather than $PATH or anything
944 like that. We just load it and use its entry point; we don't
945 pay attention to its PT_INTERP command (we are the interpreter
946 ourselves). This is an easy way to test a new ld.so before
947 installing it. */
164a7164 948 rtld_is_main = true;
421f82e5 949
ffee1316 950 /* Note the place where the dynamic linker actually came from. */
e6caf4e1 951 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name = rtld_progname;
6a76c115 952
fd26970f 953 while (_dl_argc > 1)
e6caf4e1 954 if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--list"))
fd26970f
UD
955 {
956 mode = list;
afdca0f2 957 GLRO(dl_lazy) = -1; /* This means do no dependency analysis. */
61965e9b 958
fd26970f
UD
959 ++_dl_skip_args;
960 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 961 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
fd26970f 962 }
e6caf4e1 963 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--verify"))
fd26970f
UD
964 {
965 mode = verify;
6a76c115 966
73d65cc3
SP
967 ++_dl_skip_args;
968 --_dl_argc;
969 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
970 }
971 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--inhibit-cache"))
972 {
973 GLRO(dl_inhibit_cache) = 1;
fd26970f
UD
974 ++_dl_skip_args;
975 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 976 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
fd26970f 977 }
e6caf4e1
UD
978 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--library-path")
979 && _dl_argc > 2)
880f421f 980 {
e6caf4e1 981 library_path = INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2];
880f421f 982
310930c1
UD
983 _dl_skip_args += 2;
984 _dl_argc -= 2;
e6caf4e1 985 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
310930c1 986 }
e6caf4e1
UD
987 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--inhibit-rpath")
988 && _dl_argc > 2)
310930c1 989 {
afdca0f2 990 GLRO(dl_inhibit_rpath) = INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2];
310930c1 991
74780cf6
UD
992 _dl_skip_args += 2;
993 _dl_argc -= 2;
994 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
995 }
996 else if (! strcmp (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[1], "--audit") && _dl_argc > 2)
997 {
998 process_dl_audit (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[2]);
999
880f421f
UD
1000 _dl_skip_args += 2;
1001 _dl_argc -= 2;
e6caf4e1 1002 INTUSE(_dl_argv) += 2;
880f421f 1003 }
fd26970f
UD
1004 else
1005 break;
d66e34cd 1006
61eb22d3
UD
1007 /* If we have no further argument the program was called incorrectly.
1008 Grant the user some education. */
1009 if (_dl_argc < 2)
35fc382a 1010 _dl_fatal_printf ("\
2bcf29ba 1011Usage: ld.so [OPTION]... EXECUTABLE-FILE [ARGS-FOR-PROGRAM...]\n\
61eb22d3
UD
1012You have invoked `ld.so', the helper program for shared library executables.\n\
1013This program usually lives in the file `/lib/ld.so', and special directives\n\
1014in executable files using ELF shared libraries tell the system's program\n\
1015loader to load the helper program from this file. This helper program loads\n\
1016the shared libraries needed by the program executable, prepares the program\n\
1017to run, and runs it. You may invoke this helper program directly from the\n\
1018command line to load and run an ELF executable file; this is like executing\n\
1019that file itself, but always uses this helper program from the file you\n\
1020specified, instead of the helper program file specified in the executable\n\
1021file you run. This is mostly of use for maintainers to test new versions\n\
2bcf29ba
UD
1022of this helper program; chances are you did not intend to run this program.\n\
1023\n\
b0a01055
UD
1024 --list list all dependencies and how they are resolved\n\
1025 --verify verify that given object really is a dynamically linked\n\
3a56ea26 1026 object we can handle\n\
73d65cc3 1027 --inhibit-cache Do not use " LD_SO_CACHE "\n\
b0a01055 1028 --library-path PATH use given PATH instead of content of the environment\n\
3a56ea26 1029 variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH\n\
fcf70d41 1030 --inhibit-rpath LIST ignore RUNPATH and RPATH information in object names\n\
3a56ea26 1031 in LIST\n\
7e342603 1032 --audit LIST use objects named in LIST as auditors\n");
61eb22d3 1033
0200214b
RM
1034 ++_dl_skip_args;
1035 --_dl_argc;
e6caf4e1 1036 ++INTUSE(_dl_argv);
91f62ce6 1037
c70ba488
RM
1038 /* The initialization of _dl_stack_flags done below assumes the
1039 executable's PT_GNU_STACK may have been honored by the kernel, and
1040 so a PT_GNU_STACK with PF_X set means the stack started out with
1041 execute permission. However, this is not really true if the
1042 dynamic linker is the executable the kernel loaded. For this
1043 case, we must reinitialize _dl_stack_flags to match the dynamic
1044 linker itself. If the dynamic linker was built with a
1045 PT_GNU_STACK, then the kernel may have loaded us with a
1046 nonexecutable stack that we will have to make executable when we
1047 load the program below unless it has a PT_GNU_STACK indicating
1048 nonexecutable stack is ok. */
1049
1050 for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[phnum]; ++ph)
1051 if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK)
1052 {
1053 GL(dl_stack_flags) = ph->p_flags;
1054 break;
1055 }
1056
9a821cf9 1057 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == verify)
2de99474 1058 {
8e17ea58
UD
1059 const char *objname;
1060 const char *err_str = NULL;
993b3242 1061 struct map_args args;
74780cf6 1062 bool malloced;
2de99474 1063
e6caf4e1 1064 args.str = rtld_progname;
f04b9a68 1065 args.loader = NULL;
f04b9a68 1066 args.mode = __RTLD_OPENEXEC;
74780cf6
UD
1067 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, map_doit,
1068 &args);
8e17ea58 1069 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
e6caf4e1
UD
1070 /* We don't free the returned string, the programs stops
1071 anyway. */
1072 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
2de99474
UD
1073 }
1074 else
db276fa1
UD
1075 {
1076 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
8e9f92e9 1077 _dl_map_object (NULL, rtld_progname, lt_library, 0,
c0f62c56 1078 __RTLD_OPENEXEC, LM_ID_BASE);
db276fa1 1079 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
61e0617a 1080
db276fa1
UD
1081 HP_TIMING_DIFF (load_time, start, stop);
1082 }
2de99474 1083
c0f62c56
UD
1084 /* Now the map for the main executable is available. */
1085 main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
1086
f3fd569c
DL
1087 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == normal
1088 && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL
01f16ab0
UD
1089 && main_map->l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL
1090 && strcmp ((const char *) D_PTR (&GL(dl_rtld_map), l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1091 + GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val,
1092 (const char *) D_PTR (main_map, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1093 + main_map->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val) == 0)
1094 _dl_fatal_printf ("loader cannot load itself\n");
1095
c0f62c56
UD
1096 phdr = main_map->l_phdr;
1097 phnum = main_map->l_phnum;
143e2b96
UD
1098 /* We overwrite here a pointer to a malloc()ed string. But since
1099 the malloc() implementation used at this point is the dummy
1100 implementations which has no real free() function it does not
1101 makes sense to free the old string first. */
c0f62c56
UD
1102 main_map->l_name = (char *) "";
1103 *user_entry = main_map->l_entry;
3a56ea26 1104
bc58236c 1105#ifdef HAVE_AUX_VECTOR
3a56ea26
AK
1106 /* Adjust the on-stack auxiliary vector so that it looks like the
1107 binary was executed directly. */
bc58236c 1108 for (ElfW(auxv_t) *av = auxv; av->a_type != AT_NULL; av++)
3a56ea26
AK
1109 switch (av->a_type)
1110 {
1111 case AT_PHDR:
4dd019e3 1112 av->a_un.a_val = (uintptr_t) phdr;
3a56ea26
AK
1113 break;
1114 case AT_PHNUM:
1115 av->a_un.a_val = phnum;
1116 break;
1117 case AT_ENTRY:
1118 av->a_un.a_val = *user_entry;
1119 break;
1120 }
bc58236c 1121#endif
0200214b
RM
1122 }
1123 else
1124 {
1125 /* Create a link_map for the executable itself.
1126 This will be what dlopen on "" returns. */
9fbdeb41
UD
1127 main_map = _dl_new_object ((char *) "", "", lt_executable, NULL,
1128 __RTLD_OPENEXEC, LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55 1129 assert (main_map != NULL);
c0f62c56
UD
1130 main_map->l_phdr = phdr;
1131 main_map->l_phnum = phnum;
1132 main_map->l_entry = *user_entry;
da832465 1133
f0967738
AK
1134 /* Even though the link map is not yet fully initialized we can add
1135 it to the map list since there are no possible users running yet. */
1136 _dl_add_to_namespace_list (main_map, LM_ID_BASE);
fa41c84d 1137 assert (main_map == GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded);
f0967738 1138
61e0617a
UD
1139 /* At this point we are in a bit of trouble. We would have to
1140 fill in the values for l_dev and l_ino. But in general we
1141 do not know where the file is. We also do not handle AT_EXECFD
1142 even if it would be passed up.
1143
1144 We leave the values here defined to 0. This is normally no
1145 problem as the program code itself is normally no shared
1146 object and therefore cannot be loaded dynamically. Nothing
1147 prevent the use of dynamic binaries and in these situations
1148 we might get problems. We might not be able to find out
1149 whether the object is already loaded. But since there is no
1150 easy way out and because the dynamic binary must also not
1151 have an SONAME we ignore this program for now. If it becomes
1152 a problem we can force people using SONAMEs. */
1153
97a51d8a
UD
1154 /* We delay initializing the path structure until we got the dynamic
1155 information for the program. */
0200214b
RM
1156 }
1157
c0f62c56
UD
1158 main_map->l_map_end = 0;
1159 main_map->l_text_end = 0;
052b6a6c 1160 /* Perhaps the executable has no PT_LOAD header entries at all. */
c0f62c56 1161 main_map->l_map_start = ~0;
c0f62c56
UD
1162 /* And it was opened directly. */
1163 ++main_map->l_direct_opencount;
052b6a6c 1164
0200214b 1165 /* Scan the program header table for the dynamic section. */
72f70279 1166 for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[phnum]; ++ph)
0200214b
RM
1167 switch (ph->p_type)
1168 {
da832465
UD
1169 case PT_PHDR:
1170 /* Find out the load address. */
c0f62c56 1171 main_map->l_addr = (ElfW(Addr)) phdr - ph->p_vaddr;
da832465 1172 break;
0200214b
RM
1173 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1174 /* This tells us where to find the dynamic section,
1175 which tells us everything we need to do. */
c0f62c56 1176 main_map->l_ld = (void *) main_map->l_addr + ph->p_vaddr;
0200214b
RM
1177 break;
1178 case PT_INTERP:
1179 /* This "interpreter segment" was used by the program loader to
1180 find the program interpreter, which is this program itself, the
1181 dynamic linker. We note what name finds us, so that a future
1182 dlopen call or DT_NEEDED entry, for something that wants to link
1183 against the dynamic linker as a shared library, will know that
1184 the shared object is already loaded. */
c0f62c56 1185 _dl_rtld_libname.name = ((const char *) main_map->l_addr
be935610 1186 + ph->p_vaddr);
752a2a50 1187 /* _dl_rtld_libname.next = NULL; Already zero. */
d6b5d570 1188 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname = &_dl_rtld_libname;
f41c8091
UD
1189
1190 /* Ordinarilly, we would get additional names for the loader from
1191 our DT_SONAME. This can't happen if we were actually linked as
1192 a static executable (detect this case when we have no DYNAMIC).
1193 If so, assume the filename component of the interpreter path to
1194 be our SONAME, and add it to our name list. */
d6b5d570 1195 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_ld == NULL)
f41c8091 1196 {
88794e30
UD
1197 const char *p = NULL;
1198 const char *cp = _dl_rtld_libname.name;
1199
1200 /* Find the filename part of the path. */
1201 while (*cp != '\0')
1202 if (*cp++ == '/')
1203 p = cp;
1204
1205 if (p != NULL)
f41c8091 1206 {
88794e30 1207 _dl_rtld_libname2.name = p;
752a2a50 1208 /* _dl_rtld_libname2.next = NULL; Already zero. */
f41c8091
UD
1209 _dl_rtld_libname.next = &_dl_rtld_libname2;
1210 }
1211 }
1212
164a7164 1213 has_interp = true;
0200214b 1214 break;
052b6a6c 1215 case PT_LOAD:
052b6a6c
UD
1216 {
1217 ElfW(Addr) mapstart;
2373b30e
UD
1218 ElfW(Addr) allocend;
1219
1220 /* Remember where the main program starts in memory. */
b92e3780
UD
1221 mapstart = (main_map->l_addr
1222 + (ph->p_vaddr & ~(GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1)));
c0f62c56
UD
1223 if (main_map->l_map_start > mapstart)
1224 main_map->l_map_start = mapstart;
2373b30e
UD
1225
1226 /* Also where it ends. */
c0f62c56
UD
1227 allocend = main_map->l_addr + ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1228 if (main_map->l_map_end < allocend)
1229 main_map->l_map_end = allocend;
1230 if ((ph->p_flags & PF_X) && allocend > main_map->l_text_end)
1231 main_map->l_text_end = allocend;
052b6a6c
UD
1232 }
1233 break;
9dcafc55 1234
a334319f 1235 case PT_TLS:
aed283dd
UD
1236 if (ph->p_memsz > 0)
1237 {
1238 /* Note that in the case the dynamic linker we duplicate work
1239 here since we read the PT_TLS entry already in
1240 _dl_start_final. But the result is repeatable so do not
1241 check for this special but unimportant case. */
c0f62c56
UD
1242 main_map->l_tls_blocksize = ph->p_memsz;
1243 main_map->l_tls_align = ph->p_align;
99fe3b0e 1244 if (ph->p_align == 0)
c0f62c56 1245 main_map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
99fe3b0e 1246 else
c0f62c56
UD
1247 main_map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = (ph->p_vaddr
1248 & (ph->p_align - 1));
1249 main_map->l_tls_initimage_size = ph->p_filesz;
1250 main_map->l_tls_initimage = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
aed283dd
UD
1251
1252 /* This image gets the ID one. */
c0f62c56 1253 GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = main_map->l_tls_modid = 1;
aed283dd 1254 }
9dcafc55
UD
1255 break;
1256
ecdeaac0
RM
1257 case PT_GNU_STACK:
1258 GL(dl_stack_flags) = ph->p_flags;
1259 break;
e8ed861d
UD
1260
1261 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
c0f62c56
UD
1262 main_map->l_relro_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1263 main_map->l_relro_size = ph->p_memsz;
e8ed861d 1264 break;
0200214b 1265 }
11bf311e
UD
1266
1267 /* Adjust the address of the TLS initialization image in case
1268 the executable is actually an ET_DYN object. */
1269 if (main_map->l_tls_initimage != NULL)
1270 main_map->l_tls_initimage
1271 = (char *) main_map->l_tls_initimage + main_map->l_addr;
c0f62c56
UD
1272 if (! main_map->l_map_end)
1273 main_map->l_map_end = ~0;
1274 if (! main_map->l_text_end)
1275 main_map->l_text_end = ~0;
d6b5d570 1276 if (! GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name)
c84142e8
UD
1277 {
1278 /* We were invoked directly, so the program might not have a
1279 PT_INTERP. */
d6b5d570 1280 _dl_rtld_libname.name = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name;
f0967738 1281 /* _dl_rtld_libname.next = NULL; Already zero. */
d6b5d570 1282 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname = &_dl_rtld_libname;
c84142e8 1283 }
ffee1316 1284 else
d6b5d570 1285 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname); /* How else did we get here? */
0200214b 1286
9dcafc55
UD
1287 /* If the current libname is different from the SONAME, add the
1288 latter as well. */
1289 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL
1290 && strcmp (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->name,
1291 (const char *) D_PTR (&GL(dl_rtld_map), l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1292 + GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val) != 0)
1293 {
1294 static struct libname_list newname;
1295 newname.name = ((char *) D_PTR (&GL(dl_rtld_map), l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1296 + GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_ptr);
1297 newname.next = NULL;
1298 newname.dont_free = 1;
1299
1300 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->next == NULL);
1301 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->next = &newname;
1302 }
1303 /* The ld.so must be relocated since otherwise loading audit modules
1304 will fail since they reuse the very same ld.so. */
1305 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated);
1306
9a51759b
UD
1307 if (! rtld_is_main)
1308 {
1309 /* Extract the contents of the dynamic section for easy access. */
c0f62c56 1310 elf_get_dynamic_info (main_map, NULL);
efec5079 1311 /* Set up our cache of pointers into the hash table. */
c0f62c56 1312 _dl_setup_hash (main_map);
9a51759b 1313 }
0200214b 1314
9a821cf9 1315 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == verify)
e2102c14
UD
1316 {
1317 /* We were called just to verify that this is a dynamic
1318 executable using us as the program interpreter. Exit with an
1319 error if we were not able to load the binary or no interpreter
1320 is specified (i.e., this is no dynamically linked binary. */
c0f62c56 1321 if (main_map->l_ld == NULL)
e2102c14 1322 _exit (1);
e2102c14
UD
1323
1324 /* We allow here some platform specific code. */
1325#ifdef DISTINGUISH_LIB_VERSIONS
1326 DISTINGUISH_LIB_VERSIONS;
1327#endif
eb406346 1328 _exit (has_interp ? 0 : 2);
e2102c14
UD
1329 }
1330
ab1d521d
RM
1331 struct link_map **first_preload = &GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next;
1332#if defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO || defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO
1333 /* Set up the data structures for the system-supplied DSO early,
1334 so they can influence _dl_init_paths. */
1335 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso) != NULL)
1336 {
1337 /* Do an abridged version of the work _dl_map_object_from_fd would do
1338 to map in the object. It's already mapped and prelinked (and
1339 better be, since it's read-only and so we couldn't relocate it).
1340 We just want our data structures to describe it as if we had just
1341 mapped and relocated it normally. */
1342 struct link_map *l = _dl_new_object ((char *) "", "", lt_library, NULL,
1343 0, LM_ID_BASE);
1344 if (__builtin_expect (l != NULL, 1))
1345 {
1346 static ElfW(Dyn) dyn_temp[DL_RO_DYN_TEMP_CNT] attribute_relro;
1347
1348 l->l_phdr = ((const void *) GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)
1349 + GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_phoff);
1350 l->l_phnum = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_phnum;
1351 for (uint_fast16_t i = 0; i < l->l_phnum; ++i)
1352 {
1353 const ElfW(Phdr) *const ph = &l->l_phdr[i];
1354 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
1355 {
1356 l->l_ld = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
1357 l->l_ldnum = ph->p_memsz / sizeof (ElfW(Dyn));
1358 }
1359 else if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1360 {
1361 if (! l->l_addr)
1362 l->l_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1363 if (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz >= l->l_map_end)
1364 l->l_map_end = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1365 if ((ph->p_flags & PF_X)
1366 && ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz >= l->l_text_end)
1367 l->l_text_end = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
1368 }
1369 else
1370 /* There must be no TLS segment. */
1371 assert (ph->p_type != PT_TLS);
1372 }
1373 l->l_map_start = (ElfW(Addr)) GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso);
1374 l->l_addr = l->l_map_start - l->l_addr;
1375 l->l_map_end += l->l_addr;
1376 l->l_text_end += l->l_addr;
1377 l->l_ld = (void *) ((ElfW(Addr)) l->l_ld + l->l_addr);
1378 elf_get_dynamic_info (l, dyn_temp);
1379 _dl_setup_hash (l);
1380 l->l_relocated = 1;
1381
1f393a11
MP
1382 /* The vDSO is always used. */
1383 l->l_used = 1;
1384
8c2e201b
UD
1385 /* Initialize l_local_scope to contain just this map. This allows
1386 the use of dl_lookup_symbol_x to resolve symbols within the vdso.
1387 So we create a single entry list pointing to l_real as its only
1388 element */
1389 l->l_local_scope[0]->r_nlist = 1;
1390 l->l_local_scope[0]->r_list = &l->l_real;
1391
ab1d521d
RM
1392 /* Now that we have the info handy, use the DSO image's soname
1393 so this object can be looked up by name. Note that we do not
1394 set l_name here. That field gives the file name of the DSO,
1395 and this DSO is not associated with any file. */
1396 if (l->l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL)
1397 {
1398 /* Work around a kernel problem. The kernel cannot handle
1399 addresses in the vsyscall DSO pages in writev() calls. */
1400 const char *dsoname = ((char *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
1401 + l->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val);
1402 size_t len = strlen (dsoname);
1403 char *copy = malloc (len);
1404 if (copy == NULL)
1405 _dl_fatal_printf ("out of memory\n");
5e4287d1 1406 l->l_libname->name = l->l_name = memcpy (copy, dsoname, len);
ab1d521d
RM
1407 }
1408
f0967738
AK
1409 /* Add the vDSO to the object list. */
1410 _dl_add_to_namespace_list (l, LM_ID_BASE);
1411
ab1d521d
RM
1412 /* Rearrange the list so this DSO appears after rtld_map. */
1413 assert (l->l_next == NULL);
1414 assert (l->l_prev == main_map);
1415 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = l;
1416 l->l_prev = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1417 first_preload = &l->l_next;
1418
1419 /* We have a prelinked DSO preloaded by the system. */
1420 GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) = l;
1421# ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO
1422 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo) == DL_SYSINFO_DEFAULT)
1423 GLRO(dl_sysinfo) = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_dso)->e_entry + l->l_addr;
1424# endif
1425 }
1426 }
1427#endif
1428
1429#ifdef DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK
ceb809dc 1430 DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK (_dl_fatal_printf);
ab1d521d
RM
1431#endif
1432
1433 /* Initialize the data structures for the search paths for shared
1434 objects. */
1435 _dl_init_paths (library_path);
97a51d8a 1436
9dcafc55 1437 /* Initialize _r_debug. */
29f97654
UD
1438 struct r_debug *r = _dl_debug_initialize (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_addr,
1439 LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55
UD
1440 r->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
1441
0200214b 1442 /* Put the link_map for ourselves on the chain so it can be found by
ceb2d9aa 1443 name. Note that at this point the global chain of link maps contains
d6b5d570
UD
1444 exactly one element, which is pointed to by dl_loaded. */
1445 if (! GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name)
ffee1316
RM
1446 /* If not invoked directly, the dynamic linker shared object file was
1447 found by the PT_INTERP name. */
d6b5d570
UD
1448 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_name = (char *) GL(dl_rtld_map).l_libname->name;
1449 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_type = lt_library;
c0f62c56
UD
1450 main_map->l_next = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1451 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = main_map;
1452 ++GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_nloaded;
e8ed861d 1453 ++GL(dl_load_adds);
0200214b 1454
97fd3a30
UD
1455 /* If LD_USE_LOAD_BIAS env variable has not been seen, default
1456 to not using bias for non-prelinked PIEs and libraries
1457 and using it for executables or prelinked PIEs or libraries. */
afdca0f2 1458 if (GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) == (ElfW(Addr)) -2)
c0f62c56 1459 GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) = main_map->l_addr == 0 ? -1 : 0;
97fd3a30 1460
553eca26
UD
1461 /* Set up the program header information for the dynamic linker
1462 itself. It is needed in the dl_iterate_phdr() callbacks. */
4cfde896 1463 ElfW(Ehdr) *rtld_ehdr = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start;
e8ed861d
UD
1464 ElfW(Phdr) *rtld_phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_map_start
1465 + rtld_ehdr->e_phoff);
1466 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_phdr = rtld_phdr;
553eca26
UD
1467 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_phnum = rtld_ehdr->e_phnum;
1468
9dcafc55 1469
e8ed861d
UD
1470 /* PT_GNU_RELRO is usually the last phdr. */
1471 size_t cnt = rtld_ehdr->e_phnum;
1472 while (cnt-- > 0)
1473 if (rtld_phdr[cnt].p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
1474 {
1475 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relro_addr = rtld_phdr[cnt].p_vaddr;
1476 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relro_size = rtld_phdr[cnt].p_memsz;
1477 break;
1478 }
1479
9dcafc55
UD
1480 /* Add the dynamic linker to the TLS list if it also uses TLS. */
1481 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_blocksize != 0)
1482 /* Assign a module ID. Do this before loading any audit modules. */
1483 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_tls_modid = _dl_next_tls_modid ();
9dcafc55
UD
1484
1485 /* If we have auditing DSOs to load, do it now. */
1486 if (__builtin_expect (audit_list != NULL, 0))
1487 {
1488 /* Iterate over all entries in the list. The order is important. */
1489 struct audit_ifaces *last_audit = NULL;
1490 struct audit_list *al = audit_list->next;
3abee0b7
UD
1491
1492 /* Since we start using the auditing DSOs right away we need to
1493 initialize the data structures now. */
1494 tcbp = init_tls ();
1495
4c48ef06
UD
1496 /* Initialize security features. We need to do it this early
1497 since otherwise the constructors of the audit libraries will
1498 use different values (especially the pointer guard) and will
1499 fail later on. */
1500 security_init ();
1501
9dcafc55
UD
1502 do
1503 {
9dcafc55
UD
1504 int tls_idx = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx);
1505
1506 /* Now it is time to determine the layout of the static TLS
1507 block and allocate it for the initial thread. Note that we
1508 always allocate the static block, we never defer it even if
1509 no DF_STATIC_TLS bit is set. The reason is that we know
1510 glibc will use the static model. */
9dcafc55
UD
1511 struct dlmopen_args dlmargs;
1512 dlmargs.fname = al->name;
1513 dlmargs.map = NULL;
1514
1515 const char *objname;
1516 const char *err_str = NULL;
74780cf6
UD
1517 bool malloced;
1518 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced, dlmopen_doit,
1519 &dlmargs);
9dcafc55
UD
1520 if (__builtin_expect (err_str != NULL, 0))
1521 {
1522 not_loaded:
1523 _dl_error_printf ("\
1524ERROR: ld.so: object '%s' cannot be loaded as audit interface: %s; ignored.\n",
1525 al->name, err_str);
74780cf6
UD
1526 if (malloced)
1527 free ((char *) err_str);
9dcafc55
UD
1528 }
1529 else
1530 {
1531 struct lookup_args largs;
1532 largs.name = "la_version";
1533 largs.map = dlmargs.map;
1534
1535 /* Check whether the interface version matches. */
74780cf6
UD
1536 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced,
1537 lookup_doit, &largs);
9dcafc55
UD
1538
1539 unsigned int (*laversion) (unsigned int);
1540 unsigned int lav;
1541 if (err_str == NULL
1542 && (laversion = largs.result) != NULL
1543 && (lav = laversion (LAV_CURRENT)) > 0
1544 && lav <= LAV_CURRENT)
1545 {
1546 /* Allocate structure for the callback function pointers.
1547 This call can never fail. */
1548 union
1549 {
1550 struct audit_ifaces ifaces;
1551#define naudit_ifaces 8
1552 void (*fptr[naudit_ifaces]) (void);
1553 } *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp));
1554
1555 /* Names of the auditing interfaces. All in one
1556 long string. */
1557 static const char audit_iface_names[] =
1558 "la_activity\0"
1559 "la_objsearch\0"
1560 "la_objopen\0"
1561 "la_preinit\0"
1562#if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 32
1563 "la_symbind32\0"
1564#elif __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
1565 "la_symbind64\0"
1566#else
1567# error "__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS must be defined"
1568#endif
1569#define STRING(s) __STRING (s)
1570 "la_" STRING (ARCH_LA_PLTENTER) "\0"
1571 "la_" STRING (ARCH_LA_PLTEXIT) "\0"
1572 "la_objclose\0";
1573 unsigned int cnt = 0;
1574 const char *cp = audit_iface_names;
1575 do
1576 {
1577 largs.name = cp;
74780cf6
UD
1578 (void) _dl_catch_error (&objname, &err_str, &malloced,
1579 lookup_doit, &largs);
9dcafc55
UD
1580
1581 /* Store the pointer. */
1582 if (err_str == NULL && largs.result != NULL)
1583 {
1584 newp->fptr[cnt] = largs.result;
1585
1586 /* The dynamic linker link map is statically
1587 allocated, initialize the data now. */
1588 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_audit[cnt].cookie
1589 = (intptr_t) &GL(dl_rtld_map);
1590 }
1591 else
1592 newp->fptr[cnt] = NULL;
1593 ++cnt;
1594
1595 cp = (char *) rawmemchr (cp, '\0') + 1;
1596 }
1597 while (*cp != '\0');
1598 assert (cnt == naudit_ifaces);
1599
1600 /* Now append the new auditing interface to the list. */
1601 newp->ifaces.next = NULL;
1602 if (last_audit == NULL)
1603 last_audit = GLRO(dl_audit) = &newp->ifaces;
1604 else
1605 last_audit = last_audit->next = &newp->ifaces;
1606 ++GLRO(dl_naudit);
1607
1608 /* Mark the DSO as being used for auditing. */
1609 dlmargs.map->l_auditing = 1;
1610 }
1611 else
1612 {
1613 /* We cannot use the DSO, it does not have the
1614 appropriate interfaces or it expects something
1615 more recent. */
1616#ifndef NDEBUG
1617 Lmid_t ns = dlmargs.map->l_ns;
1618#endif
1619 _dl_close (dlmargs.map);
1620
1621 /* Make sure the namespace has been cleared entirely. */
1622 assert (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded == NULL);
1623 assert (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_nloaded == 0);
1624
9dcafc55 1625 GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = tls_idx;
9dcafc55
UD
1626 goto not_loaded;
1627 }
1628 }
1629
1630 al = al->next;
1631 }
1632 while (al != audit_list->next);
1633
1634 /* If we have any auditing modules, announce that we already
1635 have two objects loaded. */
1636 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
1637 {
1638 struct link_map *ls[2] = { main_map, &GL(dl_rtld_map) };
1639
1640 for (unsigned int outer = 0; outer < 2; ++outer)
1641 {
1642 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
1643 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
1644 {
1645 if (afct->objopen != NULL)
1646 {
1647 ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].bindflags
1648 = afct->objopen (ls[outer], LM_ID_BASE,
1649 &ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].cookie);
1650
1651 ls[outer]->l_audit_any_plt
1652 |= ls[outer]->l_audit[cnt].bindflags != 0;
1653 }
1654
1655 afct = afct->next;
1656 }
1657 }
1658 }
1659 }
1660
c63d8f80
UD
1661 /* Set up debugging before the debugger is notified for the first time. */
1662#ifdef ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP
1663 /* Some machines (e.g. MIPS) don't use DT_DEBUG in this way. */
1664 ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP (main_map, r);
1665 ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP (&GL(dl_rtld_map), r);
1666#else
1667 if (main_map->l_info[DT_DEBUG] != NULL)
1668 /* There is a DT_DEBUG entry in the dynamic section. Fill it in
1669 with the run-time address of the r_debug structure */
1670 main_map->l_info[DT_DEBUG]->d_un.d_ptr = (ElfW(Addr)) r;
1671
1672 /* Fill in the pointer in the dynamic linker's own dynamic section, in
1673 case you run gdb on the dynamic linker directly. */
1674 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_DEBUG] != NULL)
1675 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_info[DT_DEBUG]->d_un.d_ptr = (ElfW(Addr)) r;
1676#endif
1677
9dcafc55
UD
1678 /* We start adding objects. */
1679 r->r_state = RT_ADD;
1680 _dl_debug_state ();
815e6fa3 1681 LIBC_PROBE (init_start, 2, LM_ID_BASE, r);
9dcafc55
UD
1682
1683 /* Auditing checkpoint: we are ready to signal that the initial map
1684 is being constructed. */
1685 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
1686 {
1687 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
1688 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
1689 {
1690 if (afct->activity != NULL)
1691 afct->activity (&main_map->l_audit[cnt].cookie, LA_ACT_ADD);
1692
1693 afct = afct->next;
1694 }
1695 }
1696
14bab8de 1697 /* We have two ways to specify objects to preload: via environment
49c091e5 1698 variable and via the file /etc/ld.so.preload. The latter can also
14bab8de 1699 be used when security is enabled. */
ab1d521d 1700 assert (*first_preload == NULL);
20fe49b9
UD
1701 struct link_map **preloads = NULL;
1702 unsigned int npreloads = 0;
14bab8de 1703
db33f7d4 1704 if (__builtin_expect (preloadlist != NULL, 0))
c4029823 1705 {
566efee2
UD
1706 /* The LD_PRELOAD environment variable gives list of libraries
1707 separated by white space or colons that are loaded before the
fd26970f
UD
1708 executable's dependencies and prepended to the global scope
1709 list. If the binary is running setuid all elements
1710 containing a '/' are ignored since it is insecure. */
1711 char *list = strdupa (preloadlist);
1712 char *p;
db276fa1
UD
1713
1714 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
1715
9710f75d
UD
1716 /* Prevent optimizing strsep. Speed is not important here. */
1717 while ((p = (strsep) (&list, " :")) != NULL)
e2102c14 1718 if (p[0] != '\0'
e6caf4e1 1719 && (__builtin_expect (! INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 1)
db33f7d4 1720 || strchr (p, '/') == NULL))
20fe49b9 1721 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, "LD_PRELOAD");
db276fa1
UD
1722
1723 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1724 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1725 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
c4029823
UD
1726 }
1727
761490a1
UD
1728 /* There usually is no ld.so.preload file, it should only be used
1729 for emergencies and testing. So the open call etc should usually
1730 fail. Using access() on a non-existing file is faster than using
1731 open(). So we do this first. If it succeeds we do almost twice
1732 the work but this does not matter, since it is not for production
1733 use. */
1734 static const char preload_file[] = "/etc/ld.so.preload";
1735 if (__builtin_expect (__access (preload_file, R_OK) == 0, 0))
14bab8de 1736 {
761490a1
UD
1737 /* Read the contents of the file. */
1738 file = _dl_sysdep_read_whole_file (preload_file, &file_size,
1739 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
1740 if (__builtin_expect (file != MAP_FAILED, 0))
14bab8de 1741 {
761490a1
UD
1742 /* Parse the file. It contains names of libraries to be loaded,
1743 separated by white spaces or `:'. It may also contain
1744 comments introduced by `#'. */
1745 char *problem;
1746 char *runp;
1747 size_t rest;
1748
1749 /* Eliminate comments. */
e2102c14 1750 runp = file;
761490a1
UD
1751 rest = file_size;
1752 while (rest > 0)
1753 {
1754 char *comment = memchr (runp, '#', rest);
1755 if (comment == NULL)
1756 break;
1757
1758 rest -= comment - runp;
1759 do
1760 *comment = ' ';
1761 while (--rest > 0 && *++comment != '\n');
1762 }
1763
1764 /* We have one problematic case: if we have a name at the end of
1765 the file without a trailing terminating characters, we cannot
1766 place the \0. Handle the case separately. */
1767 if (file[file_size - 1] != ' ' && file[file_size - 1] != '\t'
1768 && file[file_size - 1] != '\n' && file[file_size - 1] != ':')
1769 {
1770 problem = &file[file_size];
1771 while (problem > file && problem[-1] != ' '
1772 && problem[-1] != '\t'
1773 && problem[-1] != '\n' && problem[-1] != ':')
1774 --problem;
1775
1776 if (problem > file)
1777 problem[-1] = '\0';
1778 }
1779 else
1780 {
1781 problem = NULL;
1782 file[file_size - 1] = '\0';
1783 }
f04b9a68 1784
761490a1 1785 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
f04b9a68 1786
761490a1
UD
1787 if (file != problem)
1788 {
1789 char *p;
1790 runp = file;
1791 while ((p = strsep (&runp, ": \t\n")) != NULL)
1792 if (p[0] != '\0')
20fe49b9 1793 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, preload_file);
761490a1
UD
1794 }
1795
1796 if (problem != NULL)
1797 {
1798 char *p = strndupa (problem, file_size - (problem - file));
20fe49b9
UD
1799
1800 npreloads += do_preload (p, main_map, preload_file);
761490a1 1801 }
14bab8de 1802
761490a1
UD
1803 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1804 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1805 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
db276fa1 1806
761490a1
UD
1807 /* We don't need the file anymore. */
1808 __munmap (file, file_size);
1809 }
14bab8de
UD
1810 }
1811
ab1d521d 1812 if (__builtin_expect (*first_preload != NULL, 0))
14bab8de
UD
1813 {
1814 /* Set up PRELOADS with a vector of the preloaded libraries. */
ab1d521d 1815 struct link_map *l = *first_preload;
14bab8de 1816 preloads = __alloca (npreloads * sizeof preloads[0]);
14bab8de
UD
1817 i = 0;
1818 do
1819 {
1820 preloads[i++] = l;
1821 l = l->l_next;
1822 } while (l);
1823 assert (i == npreloads);
1824 }
1825
2064087b
RM
1826 /* Load all the libraries specified by DT_NEEDED entries. If LD_PRELOAD
1827 specified some libraries to load, these are inserted before the actual
1828 dependencies in the executable's searchlist for symbol resolution. */
db276fa1 1829 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
c0f62c56 1830 _dl_map_object_deps (main_map, preloads, npreloads, mode == trace, 0);
db276fa1
UD
1831 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
1832 HP_TIMING_DIFF (diff, start, stop);
1833 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (load_time, diff);
e3e35cfc 1834
20fe49b9 1835 /* Mark all objects as being in the global scope. */
c0f62c56 1836 for (i = main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist; i > 0; )
20fe49b9 1837 main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[--i]->l_global = 1;
d66e34cd 1838
f9496a7b 1839 /* Remove _dl_rtld_map from the chain. */
d6b5d570 1840 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next;
20fe49b9 1841 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != NULL)
d6b5d570 1842 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev;
f9496a7b 1843
20fe49b9
UD
1844 for (i = 1; i < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist; ++i)
1845 if (main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i] == &GL(dl_rtld_map))
1846 break;
1847
1848 bool rtld_multiple_ref = false;
1849 if (__builtin_expect (i < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist, 1))
0200214b 1850 {
f9496a7b
RM
1851 /* Some DT_NEEDED entry referred to the interpreter object itself, so
1852 put it back in the list of visible objects. We insert it into the
1853 chain in symbol search order because gdb uses the chain's order as
1854 its symbol search order. */
20fe49b9
UD
1855 rtld_multiple_ref = true;
1856
c0f62c56 1857 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i - 1];
b2bcd61a 1858 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) == normal)
3b3ddb4f 1859 {
c0f62c56
UD
1860 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = (i + 1 < main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist
1861 ? main_map->l_searchlist.r_list[i + 1]
3b3ddb4f 1862 : NULL);
30e32d23 1863#if defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO || defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO
ab1d521d
RM
1864 if (GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map) != NULL
1865 && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next == GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map)
1866 && GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map))
1867 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev = GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map);
3b3ddb4f
UD
1868#endif
1869 }
b2bcd61a
UD
1870 else
1871 /* In trace mode there might be an invisible object (which we
1872 could not find) after the previous one in the search list.
1873 In this case it doesn't matter much where we put the
1874 interpreter object, so we just initialize the list pointer so
1875 that the assertion below holds. */
d6b5d570 1876 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next = GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next;
b2bcd61a 1877
d6b5d570
UD
1878 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next == GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next);
1879 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev->l_next = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
3fb55878 1880 if (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next != NULL)
f9496a7b 1881 {
d6b5d570
UD
1882 assert (GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev == GL(dl_rtld_map).l_prev);
1883 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_next->l_prev = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
f9496a7b 1884 }
0200214b 1885 }
d66e34cd 1886
c84142e8
UD
1887 /* Now let us see whether all libraries are available in the
1888 versions we need. */
1889 {
993b3242
UD
1890 struct version_check_args args;
1891 args.doexit = mode == normal;
145b8413 1892 args.dotrace = mode == trace;
993b3242 1893 _dl_receive_error (print_missing_version, version_check_doit, &args);
c84142e8
UD
1894 }
1895
2d148689
RM
1896 /* We do not initialize any of the TLS functionality unless any of the
1897 initial modules uses TLS. This makes dynamic loading of modules with
1898 TLS impossible, but to support it requires either eagerly doing setup
1899 now or lazily doing it later. Doing it now makes us incompatible with
1900 an old kernel that can't perform TLS_INIT_TP, even if no TLS is ever
1901 used. Trying to do it lazily is too hairy to try when there could be
1902 multiple threads (from a non-TLS-using libpthread). */
9dcafc55 1903 bool was_tls_init_tp_called = tls_init_tp_called;
35f1e827 1904 if (tcbp == NULL)
9dcafc55 1905 tcbp = init_tls ();
0ecb606c 1906
4c48ef06
UD
1907 if (__builtin_expect (audit_list == NULL, 1))
1908 /* Initialize security features. But only if we have not done it
1909 earlier. */
1910 security_init ();
827b7087 1911
9a821cf9 1912 if (__builtin_expect (mode, normal) != normal)
0200214b
RM
1913 {
1914 /* We were run just to list the shared libraries. It is
1915 important that we do this before real relocation, because the
1916 functions we call below for output may no longer work properly
1917 after relocation. */
81f3ac4c
UD
1918 struct link_map *l;
1919
afdca0f2 1920 if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_PRELINK)
ceb2d9aa 1921 {
c0f62c56 1922 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &main_map->l_searchlist;
ceb2d9aa 1923
81f3ac4c 1924 for (i = 0; i < scope->r_nlist; i++)
32e6df36 1925 {
81f3ac4c
UD
1926 l = scope->r_list [i];
1927 if (l->l_faked)
32e6df36 1928 {
81f3ac4c
UD
1929 _dl_printf ("\t%s => not found\n", l->l_libname->name);
1930 continue;
1931 }
afdca0f2
UD
1932 if (_dl_name_match_p (GLRO(dl_trace_prelink), l))
1933 GLRO(dl_trace_prelink_map) = l;
81f3ac4c
UD
1934 _dl_printf ("\t%s => %s (0x%0*Zx, 0x%0*Zx)",
1935 l->l_libname->name[0] ? l->l_libname->name
1936 : rtld_progname ?: "<main program>",
1937 l->l_name[0] ? l->l_name
1938 : rtld_progname ?: "<main program>",
d347a4ab
UD
1939 (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
1940 (size_t) l->l_map_start,
1941 (int) sizeof l->l_addr * 2,
1942 (size_t) l->l_addr);
11bf311e 1943
81f3ac4c
UD
1944 if (l->l_tls_modid)
1945 _dl_printf (" TLS(0x%Zx, 0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_tls_modid,
1946 (int) sizeof l->l_tls_offset * 2,
d347a4ab 1947 (size_t) l->l_tls_offset);
81f3ac4c 1948 else
81f3ac4c 1949 _dl_printf ("\n");
32e6df36 1950 }
ceb2d9aa 1951 }
7a11603d
UD
1952 else if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_UNUSED)
1953 {
1954 /* Look through the dependencies of the main executable
1955 and determine which of them is not actually
1956 required. */
c0f62c56 1957 struct link_map *l = main_map;
7a11603d
UD
1958
1959 /* Relocate the main executable. */
2ca285b0 1960 struct relocate_args args = { .l = l,
3a62d00d
AS
1961 .reloc_mode = ((GLRO(dl_lazy)
1962 ? RTLD_LAZY : 0)
1963 | __RTLD_NOIFUNC) };
7a11603d
UD
1964 _dl_receive_error (print_unresolved, relocate_doit, &args);
1965
1966 /* This loop depends on the dependencies of the executable to
1967 correspond in number and order to the DT_NEEDED entries. */
c0f62c56 1968 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = main_map->l_ld;
7a11603d
UD
1969 bool first = true;
1970 while (dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL)
1971 {
1972 if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1973 {
1974 l = l->l_next;
ff9f1c5f
DM
1975#if defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO || defined NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO
1976 /* Skip the VDSO since it's not part of the list
1977 of objects we brought in via DT_NEEDED entries. */
1978 if (l == GLRO(dl_sysinfo_map))
1979 l = l->l_next;
1980#endif
7a11603d
UD
1981 if (!l->l_used)
1982 {
1983 if (first)
1984 {
1985 _dl_printf ("Unused direct dependencies:\n");
1986 first = false;
1987 }
1988
1989 _dl_printf ("\t%s\n", l->l_name);
1990 }
1991 }
1992
1993 ++dyn;
1994 }
1995
1996 _exit (first != true);
1997 }
c0f62c56 1998 else if (! main_map->l_info[DT_NEEDED])
81f3ac4c
UD
1999 _dl_printf ("\tstatically linked\n");
2000 else
2001 {
c0f62c56 2002 for (l = main_map->l_next; l; l = l->l_next)
81f3ac4c
UD
2003 if (l->l_faked)
2004 /* The library was not found. */
2005 _dl_printf ("\t%s => not found\n", l->l_libname->name);
75489693 2006 else if (strcmp (l->l_libname->name, l->l_name) == 0)
7a11603d
UD
2007 _dl_printf ("\t%s (0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_libname->name,
2008 (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
2009 (size_t) l->l_map_start);
81f3ac4c
UD
2010 else
2011 _dl_printf ("\t%s => %s (0x%0*Zx)\n", l->l_libname->name,
2012 l->l_name, (int) sizeof l->l_map_start * 2,
d347a4ab 2013 (size_t) l->l_map_start);
81f3ac4c 2014 }
1a3a58fd 2015
9a821cf9 2016 if (__builtin_expect (mode, trace) != trace)
5a47e7f2 2017 for (i = 1; i < (unsigned int) _dl_argc; ++i)
cddcfecf
RM
2018 {
2019 const ElfW(Sym) *ref = NULL;
c0282c06
UD
2020 ElfW(Addr) loadbase;
2021 lookup_t result;
c0282c06 2022
c0f62c56 2023 result = _dl_lookup_symbol_x (INTUSE(_dl_argv)[i], main_map,
11bf311e
UD
2024 &ref, main_map->l_scope,
2025 NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT,
021723ab 2026 DL_LOOKUP_ADD_DEPENDENCY, NULL);
c0282c06
UD
2027
2028 loadbase = LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS (result);
2029
35fc382a 2030 _dl_printf ("%s found at 0x%0*Zd in object at 0x%0*Zd\n",
e6caf4e1 2031 INTUSE(_dl_argv)[i],
d347a4ab
UD
2032 (int) sizeof ref->st_value * 2,
2033 (size_t) ref->st_value,
2034 (int) sizeof loadbase * 2, (size_t) loadbase);
cddcfecf 2035 }
ce37fa88 2036 else
fd26970f 2037 {
20fe49b9 2038 /* If LD_WARN is set, warn about undefined symbols. */
afdca0f2 2039 if (GLRO(dl_lazy) >= 0 && GLRO(dl_verbose))
ce37fa88
UD
2040 {
2041 /* We have to do symbol dependency testing. */
2042 struct relocate_args args;
48b67d71 2043 unsigned int i;
993b3242 2044
3a62d00d
AS
2045 args.reloc_mode = ((GLRO(dl_lazy) ? RTLD_LAZY : 0)
2046 | __RTLD_NOIFUNC);
fd26970f 2047
48b67d71
AS
2048 i = main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist;
2049 while (i-- > 0)
ce37fa88 2050 {
48b67d71 2051 struct link_map *l = main_map->l_initfini[i];
d6b5d570 2052 if (l != &GL(dl_rtld_map) && ! l->l_faked)
ce37fa88
UD
2053 {
2054 args.l = l;
2055 _dl_receive_error (print_unresolved, relocate_doit,
2056 &args);
ce37fa88 2057 }
20fe49b9 2058 }
32e6df36 2059
afdca0f2 2060 if ((GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_PRELINK)
20fe49b9 2061 && rtld_multiple_ref)
e38c954b
UD
2062 {
2063 /* Mark the link map as not yet relocated again. */
2064 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 0;
11bf311e 2065 _dl_relocate_object (&GL(dl_rtld_map),
3a62d00d 2066 main_map->l_scope, __RTLD_NOIFUNC, 0);
e38c954b 2067 }
3a56ea26 2068 }
b0982c4a 2069#define VERNEEDTAG (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERNEED))
120b4c49 2070 if (version_info)
fd26970f 2071 {
ce37fa88
UD
2072 /* Print more information. This means here, print information
2073 about the versions needed. */
2074 int first = 1;
c0f62c56 2075 struct link_map *map;
ce37fa88 2076
c0f62c56 2077 for (map = main_map; map != NULL; map = map->l_next)
fd26970f 2078 {
f41c8091 2079 const char *strtab;
ce37fa88 2080 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = map->l_info[VERNEEDTAG];
f41c8091
UD
2081 ElfW(Verneed) *ent;
2082
2083 if (dyn == NULL)
2084 continue;
2085
a42195db 2086 strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
f41c8091 2087 ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) (map->l_addr + dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
ce37fa88 2088
f41c8091 2089 if (first)
ce37fa88 2090 {
35fc382a 2091 _dl_printf ("\n\tVersion information:\n");
f41c8091
UD
2092 first = 0;
2093 }
ce37fa88 2094
35fc382a 2095 _dl_printf ("\t%s:\n",
e6caf4e1 2096 map->l_name[0] ? map->l_name : rtld_progname);
f41c8091
UD
2097
2098 while (1)
2099 {
2100 ElfW(Vernaux) *aux;
2101 struct link_map *needed;
ce37fa88 2102
f41c8091
UD
2103 needed = find_needed (strtab + ent->vn_file);
2104 aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_aux);
ce37fa88
UD
2105
2106 while (1)
2107 {
f41c8091
UD
2108 const char *fname = NULL;
2109
f41c8091 2110 if (needed != NULL
ba9fcb3f
UD
2111 && match_version (strtab + aux->vna_name,
2112 needed))
f41c8091
UD
2113 fname = needed->l_name;
2114
35fc382a
UD
2115 _dl_printf ("\t\t%s (%s) %s=> %s\n",
2116 strtab + ent->vn_file,
2117 strtab + aux->vna_name,
2118 aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK
2119 ? "[WEAK] " : "",
2120 fname ?: "not found");
ce37fa88 2121
f41c8091
UD
2122 if (aux->vna_next == 0)
2123 /* No more symbols. */
ce37fa88
UD
2124 break;
2125
f41c8091
UD
2126 /* Next symbol. */
2127 aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) aux
2128 + aux->vna_next);
ce37fa88 2129 }
f41c8091
UD
2130
2131 if (ent->vn_next == 0)
2132 /* No more dependencies. */
2133 break;
2134
2135 /* Next dependency. */
2136 ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_next);
ce37fa88 2137 }
fd26970f 2138 }
ce37fa88 2139 }
fd26970f 2140 }
d66e34cd 2141
0200214b
RM
2142 _exit (0);
2143 }
86d2c878 2144
c0f62c56 2145 if (main_map->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLIST)]
768027a4
UD
2146 && ! __builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL, 0)
2147 && ! __builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_dynamic_weak), 0))
32e6df36
UD
2148 {
2149 ElfW(Lib) *liblist, *liblistend;
2150 struct link_map **r_list, **r_listend, *l;
c0f62c56 2151 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (main_map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
32e6df36 2152
c0f62c56 2153 assert (main_map->l_info[VALIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLISTSZ)] != NULL);
32e6df36 2154 liblist = (ElfW(Lib) *)
c0f62c56 2155 main_map->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLIST)]->d_un.d_ptr;
32e6df36 2156 liblistend = (ElfW(Lib) *)
c0f62c56
UD
2157 ((char *) liblist +
2158 main_map->l_info[VALIDX (DT_GNU_LIBLISTSZ)]->d_un.d_val);
2159 r_list = main_map->l_searchlist.r_list;
2160 r_listend = r_list + main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist;
32e6df36
UD
2161
2162 for (; r_list < r_listend && liblist < liblistend; r_list++)
2163 {
2164 l = *r_list;
2165
c0f62c56 2166 if (l == main_map)
32e6df36
UD
2167 continue;
2168
2169 /* If the library is not mapped where it should, fail. */
2170 if (l->l_addr)
2171 break;
2172
2173 /* Next, check if checksum matches. */
2174 if (l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_CHECKSUM)] == NULL
2175 || l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_CHECKSUM)]->d_un.d_val
2176 != liblist->l_checksum)
2177 break;
2178
2179 if (l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)] == NULL
2180 || l->l_info [VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)]->d_un.d_val
2181 != liblist->l_time_stamp)
2182 break;
2183
2184 if (! _dl_name_match_p (strtab + liblist->l_name, l))
2185 break;
2186
2187 ++liblist;
2188 }
2189
2190
2191 if (r_list == r_listend && liblist == liblistend)
164a7164 2192 prelinked = true;
32e6df36 2193
afdca0f2 2194 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS, 0))
b85a0f39
UD
2195 _dl_debug_printf ("\nprelink checking: %s\n",
2196 prelinked ? "ok" : "failed");
32e6df36
UD
2197 }
2198
ed20b3d9 2199
c31e278f 2200 /* Now set up the variable which helps the assembler startup code. */
c0f62c56 2201 GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_main_searchlist = &main_map->l_searchlist;
c31e278f
UD
2202
2203 /* Save the information about the original global scope list since
2204 we need it in the memory handling later. */
c0f62c56 2205 GLRO(dl_initial_searchlist) = *GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_main_searchlist;
c31e278f 2206
e23fe25b
AS
2207 /* Remember the last search directory added at startup, now that
2208 malloc will no longer be the one from dl-minimal.c. */
2209 GLRO(dl_init_all_dirs) = GL(dl_all_dirs);
2210
73d7af4f
UD
2211 /* Print scope information. */
2212 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_SCOPES, 0))
2213 {
2214 _dl_debug_printf ("\nInitial object scopes\n");
2215
2216 for (struct link_map *l = main_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
174baab3 2217 _dl_show_scope (l, 0);
73d7af4f
UD
2218 }
2219
32e6df36
UD
2220 if (prelinked)
2221 {
c0f62c56 2222 if (main_map->l_info [ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICT)] != NULL)
32e6df36
UD
2223 {
2224 ElfW(Rela) *conflict, *conflictend;
2225#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
2226 hp_timing_t start;
2227 hp_timing_t stop;
2228#endif
2229
2230 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
c0f62c56 2231 assert (main_map->l_info [VALIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICTSZ)] != NULL);
32e6df36 2232 conflict = (ElfW(Rela) *)
c0f62c56 2233 main_map->l_info [ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICT)]->d_un.d_ptr;
32e6df36 2234 conflictend = (ElfW(Rela) *)
d89ae1d5 2235 ((char *) conflict
c0f62c56
UD
2236 + main_map->l_info [VALIDX (DT_GNU_CONFLICTSZ)]->d_un.d_val);
2237 _dl_resolve_conflicts (main_map, conflict, conflictend);
32e6df36
UD
2238 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2239 HP_TIMING_DIFF (relocate_time, start, stop);
2240 }
2241
d89ae1d5
RM
2242
2243 /* Mark all the objects so we know they have been already relocated. */
9dcafc55 2244 for (struct link_map *l = main_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
e8648a5a
UD
2245 {
2246 l->l_relocated = 1;
2247 if (l->l_relro_size)
2248 _dl_protect_relro (l);
9dcafc55
UD
2249
2250 /* Add object to slot information data if necessasy. */
2251 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0 && tls_init_tp_called)
2252 _dl_add_to_slotinfo (l);
e8648a5a 2253 }
32e6df36
UD
2254 }
2255 else
164a7164
UD
2256 {
2257 /* Now we have all the objects loaded. Relocate them all except for
2258 the dynamic linker itself. We do this in reverse order so that copy
2259 relocs of earlier objects overwrite the data written by later
2260 objects. We do not re-relocate the dynamic linker itself in this
2261 loop because that could result in the GOT entries for functions we
2262 call being changed, and that would break us. It is safe to relocate
2263 the dynamic linker out of order because it has no copy relocs (we
2264 know that because it is self-contained). */
2265
afdca0f2 2266 int consider_profiling = GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL;
8b07d6a8 2267#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
164a7164
UD
2268 hp_timing_t start;
2269 hp_timing_t stop;
8b07d6a8 2270#endif
c0fb8a56 2271
164a7164 2272 /* If we are profiling we also must do lazy reloaction. */
afdca0f2 2273 GLRO(dl_lazy) |= consider_profiling;
c0fb8a56 2274
164a7164 2275 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
2bc17433
AS
2276 unsigned i = main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist;
2277 while (i-- > 0)
164a7164 2278 {
2bc17433
AS
2279 struct link_map *l = main_map->l_initfini[i];
2280
164a7164
UD
2281 /* While we are at it, help the memory handling a bit. We have to
2282 mark some data structures as allocated with the fake malloc()
2283 implementation in ld.so. */
2284 struct libname_list *lnp = l->l_libname->next;
752a2a50 2285
164a7164
UD
2286 while (__builtin_expect (lnp != NULL, 0))
2287 {
2288 lnp->dont_free = 1;
2289 lnp = lnp->next;
2290 }
0479b305
AS
2291 /* Also allocated with the fake malloc(). */
2292 l->l_free_initfini = 0;
752a2a50 2293
164a7164 2294 if (l != &GL(dl_rtld_map))
2ca285b0 2295 _dl_relocate_object (l, l->l_scope, GLRO(dl_lazy) ? RTLD_LAZY : 0,
154d10bd 2296 consider_profiling);
be935610 2297
9dcafc55
UD
2298 /* Add object to slot information data if necessasy. */
2299 if (l->l_tls_blocksize != 0 && tls_init_tp_called)
2300 _dl_add_to_slotinfo (l);
164a7164 2301 }
164a7164
UD
2302 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2303
2304 HP_TIMING_DIFF (relocate_time, start, stop);
2305
164a7164
UD
2306 /* Now enable profiling if needed. Like the previous call,
2307 this has to go here because the calls it makes should use the
2308 rtld versions of the functions (particularly calloc()), but it
2309 needs to have _dl_profile_map set up by the relocator. */
2310 if (__builtin_expect (GL(dl_profile_map) != NULL, 0))
2311 /* We must prepare the profiling. */
53bfdc1c 2312 _dl_start_profile ();
164a7164 2313 }
ac16e905 2314
131fd126
UD
2315#ifndef NONTLS_INIT_TP
2316# define NONTLS_INIT_TP do { } while (0)
2317#endif
2318
35f1e827
UD
2319 if (!was_tls_init_tp_called && GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) > 0)
2320 ++GL(dl_tls_generation);
9dcafc55 2321
35f1e827
UD
2322 /* Now that we have completed relocation, the initializer data
2323 for the TLS blocks has its final values and we can copy them
2324 into the main thread's TLS area, which we allocated above. */
2325 _dl_allocate_tls_init (tcbp);
a334319f 2326
35f1e827
UD
2327 /* And finally install it for the main thread. If ld.so itself uses
2328 TLS we know the thread pointer was initialized earlier. */
2329 if (! tls_init_tp_called)
2330 {
995a80df
AS
2331 const char *lossage
2332#ifdef USE___THREAD
2333 = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, USE___THREAD);
2334#else
2335 = TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, 0);
2336#endif
35f1e827
UD
2337 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
2338 _dl_fatal_printf ("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n",
2339 lossage);
0ecb606c 2340 }
0ecb606c 2341
e23fe25b
AS
2342 /* Make sure no new search directories have been added. */
2343 assert (GLRO(dl_init_all_dirs) == GL(dl_all_dirs));
bc5fb037 2344
cafdfdb6
RM
2345 if (! prelinked && rtld_multiple_ref)
2346 {
2347 /* There was an explicit ref to the dynamic linker as a shared lib.
2348 Re-relocate ourselves with user-controlled symbol definitions.
2349
2350 We must do this after TLS initialization in case after this
2351 re-relocation, we might call a user-supplied function
2352 (e.g. calloc from _dl_relocate_object) that uses TLS data. */
2353
2354#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
2355 hp_timing_t start;
2356 hp_timing_t stop;
2357 hp_timing_t add;
2358#endif
2359
2360 HP_TIMING_NOW (start);
2361 /* Mark the link map as not yet relocated again. */
2362 GL(dl_rtld_map).l_relocated = 0;
c0a777e8 2363 _dl_relocate_object (&GL(dl_rtld_map), main_map->l_scope, 0, 0);
cafdfdb6
RM
2364 HP_TIMING_NOW (stop);
2365 HP_TIMING_DIFF (add, start, stop);
2366 HP_TIMING_ACCUM_NT (relocate_time, add);
2367 }
2368
bf8523c8
RM
2369 /* Do any necessary cleanups for the startup OS interface code.
2370 We do these now so that no calls are made after rtld re-relocation
2371 which might be resolved to different functions than we expect.
2372 We cannot do this before relocating the other objects because
2373 _dl_relocate_object might need to call `mprotect' for DT_TEXTREL. */
2374 _dl_sysdep_start_cleanup ();
2375
9dcafc55
UD
2376#ifdef SHARED
2377 /* Auditing checkpoint: we have added all objects. */
2378 if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0, 0))
2379 {
2380 struct link_map *head = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
2381 /* Do not call the functions for any auditing object. */
2382 if (head->l_auditing == 0)
2383 {
2384 struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
2385 for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
2386 {
2387 if (afct->activity != NULL)
2388 afct->activity (&head->l_audit[cnt].cookie, LA_ACT_CONSISTENT);
2389
2390 afct = afct->next;
2391 }
2392 }
2393 }
2394#endif
2395
2396 /* Notify the debugger all new objects are now ready to go. We must re-get
2397 the address since by now the variable might be in another object. */
29f97654 2398 r = _dl_debug_initialize (0, LM_ID_BASE);
9dcafc55 2399 r->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
154d10bd 2400 _dl_debug_state ();
815e6fa3 2401 LIBC_PROBE (init_complete, 2, LM_ID_BASE, r);
0200214b 2402
08cac4ac
UD
2403#ifndef MAP_COPY
2404 /* We must munmap() the cache file. */
154d10bd 2405 _dl_unload_cache ();
08cac4ac
UD
2406#endif
2407
d66e34cd
RM
2408 /* Once we return, _dl_sysdep_start will invoke
2409 the DT_INIT functions and then *USER_ENTRY. */
2410}
fd26970f
UD
2411\f
2412/* This is a little helper function for resolving symbols while
2413 tracing the binary. */
2414static void
c84142e8
UD
2415print_unresolved (int errcode __attribute__ ((unused)), const char *objname,
2416 const char *errstring)
fd26970f 2417{
3996f34b 2418 if (objname[0] == '\0')
e6caf4e1 2419 objname = rtld_progname ?: "<main program>";
35fc382a 2420 _dl_error_printf ("%s (%s)\n", errstring, objname);
fd26970f 2421}
c84142e8
UD
2422\f
2423/* This is a little helper function for resolving symbols while
2424 tracing the binary. */
2425static void
2426print_missing_version (int errcode __attribute__ ((unused)),
2427 const char *objname, const char *errstring)
2428{
e6caf4e1 2429 _dl_error_printf ("%s: %s: %s\n", rtld_progname ?: "<program name unknown>",
35fc382a 2430 objname, errstring);
c84142e8 2431}
ea278354 2432\f
7dea968e 2433/* Nonzero if any of the debugging options is enabled. */
392a6b52 2434static int any_debug attribute_relro;
7dea968e 2435
b5efde2f
UD
2436/* Process the string given as the parameter which explains which debugging
2437 options are enabled. */
2438static void
14c44e2e 2439process_dl_debug (const char *dl_debug)
b5efde2f 2440{
3e2040c8
UD
2441 /* When adding new entries make sure that the maximal length of a name
2442 is correctly handled in the LD_DEBUG_HELP code below. */
2443 static const struct
2444 {
379d4ec4
UD
2445 unsigned char len;
2446 const char name[10];
3e2040c8
UD
2447 const char helptext[41];
2448 unsigned short int mask;
2449 } debopts[] =
2450 {
379d4ec4
UD
2451#define LEN_AND_STR(str) sizeof (str) - 1, str
2452 { LEN_AND_STR ("libs"), "display library search paths",
3e2040c8 2453 DL_DEBUG_LIBS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2454 { LEN_AND_STR ("reloc"), "display relocation processing",
3e2040c8 2455 DL_DEBUG_RELOC | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2456 { LEN_AND_STR ("files"), "display progress for input file",
3e2040c8 2457 DL_DEBUG_FILES | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2458 { LEN_AND_STR ("symbols"), "display symbol table processing",
3e2040c8 2459 DL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2460 { LEN_AND_STR ("bindings"), "display information about symbol binding",
3e2040c8 2461 DL_DEBUG_BINDINGS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
379d4ec4 2462 { LEN_AND_STR ("versions"), "display version dependencies",
3e2040c8 2463 DL_DEBUG_VERSIONS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS },
73d7af4f
UD
2464 { LEN_AND_STR ("scopes"), "display scope information",
2465 DL_DEBUG_SCOPES },
379d4ec4 2466 { LEN_AND_STR ("all"), "all previous options combined",
3e2040c8 2467 DL_DEBUG_LIBS | DL_DEBUG_RELOC | DL_DEBUG_FILES | DL_DEBUG_SYMBOLS
73d7af4f
UD
2468 | DL_DEBUG_BINDINGS | DL_DEBUG_VERSIONS | DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS
2469 | DL_DEBUG_SCOPES },
379d4ec4 2470 { LEN_AND_STR ("statistics"), "display relocation statistics",
3e2040c8 2471 DL_DEBUG_STATISTICS },
7a11603d
UD
2472 { LEN_AND_STR ("unused"), "determined unused DSOs",
2473 DL_DEBUG_UNUSED },
379d4ec4 2474 { LEN_AND_STR ("help"), "display this help message and exit",
3e2040c8
UD
2475 DL_DEBUG_HELP },
2476 };
2477#define ndebopts (sizeof (debopts) / sizeof (debopts[0]))
3e2040c8 2478
379d4ec4
UD
2479 /* Skip separating white spaces and commas. */
2480 while (*dl_debug != '\0')
b5efde2f 2481 {
379d4ec4 2482 if (*dl_debug != ' ' && *dl_debug != ',' && *dl_debug != ':')
b5efde2f 2483 {
3e2040c8 2484 size_t cnt;
379d4ec4 2485 size_t len = 1;
77aba05b 2486
379d4ec4
UD
2487 while (dl_debug[len] != '\0' && dl_debug[len] != ' '
2488 && dl_debug[len] != ',' && dl_debug[len] != ':')
2489 ++len;
14c44e2e 2490
3e2040c8 2491 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ndebopts; ++cnt)
379d4ec4
UD
2492 if (debopts[cnt].len == len
2493 && memcmp (dl_debug, debopts[cnt].name, len) == 0)
3e2040c8 2494 {
afdca0f2 2495 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) |= debopts[cnt].mask;
5688da55 2496 any_debug = 1;
3e2040c8
UD
2497 break;
2498 }
77aba05b 2499
3e2040c8
UD
2500 if (cnt == ndebopts)
2501 {
2502 /* Display a warning and skip everything until next
2503 separator. */
2504 char *copy = strndupa (dl_debug, len);
2505 _dl_error_printf ("\
2506warning: debug option `%s' unknown; try LD_DEBUG=help\n", copy);
379d4ec4
UD
2507 }
2508
2509 dl_debug += len;
2510 continue;
3e2040c8 2511 }
379d4ec4
UD
2512
2513 ++dl_debug;
3e2040c8 2514 }
77aba05b 2515
ff9f1c5f
DM
2516 if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_UNUSED)
2517 {
2518 /* In order to get an accurate picture of whether a particular
2519 DT_NEEDED entry is actually used we have to process both
2520 the PLT and non-PLT relocation entries. */
2521 GLRO(dl_lazy) = 0;
2522 }
2523
afdca0f2 2524 if (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_HELP)
3e2040c8
UD
2525 {
2526 size_t cnt;
14c44e2e 2527
3e2040c8
UD
2528 _dl_printf ("\
2529Valid options for the LD_DEBUG environment variable are:\n\n");
db276fa1 2530
3e2040c8 2531 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ndebopts; ++cnt)
37d8b778
UD
2532 _dl_printf (" %.*s%s%s\n", debopts[cnt].len, debopts[cnt].name,
2533 " " + debopts[cnt].len - 3,
3e2040c8 2534 debopts[cnt].helptext);
14c44e2e 2535
3e2040c8
UD
2536 _dl_printf ("\n\
2537To direct the debugging output into a file instead of standard output\n\
2538a filename can be specified using the LD_DEBUG_OUTPUT environment variable.\n");
2539 _exit (0);
b5efde2f 2540 }
b5efde2f
UD
2541}
2542\f
9dcafc55
UD
2543static void
2544process_dl_audit (char *str)
2545{
2546 /* The parameter is a colon separated list of DSO names. */
2547 char *p;
2548
2549 while ((p = (strsep) (&str, ":")) != NULL)
2550 if (p[0] != '\0'
2551 && (__builtin_expect (! INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 1)
2552 || strchr (p, '/') == NULL))
2553 {
2554 /* This is using the local malloc, not the system malloc. The
2555 memory can never be freed. */
2556 struct audit_list *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp));
2557 newp->name = p;
2558
2559 if (audit_list == NULL)
2560 audit_list = newp->next = newp;
2561 else
2562 {
2563 newp->next = audit_list->next;
2564 audit_list = audit_list->next = newp;
2565 }
2566 }
2567}
2568\f
ea278354
UD
2569/* Process all environments variables the dynamic linker must recognize.
2570 Since all of them start with `LD_' we are a bit smarter while finding
2571 all the entries. */
9360906d 2572extern char **_environ attribute_hidden;
67c94753 2573
d6b5d570 2574
ea278354 2575static void
ba9fcb3f 2576process_envvars (enum mode *modep)
ea278354 2577{
67c94753 2578 char **runp = _environ;
ea278354
UD
2579 char *envline;
2580 enum mode mode = normal;
7dea968e 2581 char *debug_output = NULL;
ea278354
UD
2582
2583 /* This is the default place for profiling data file. */
afdca0f2 2584 GLRO(dl_profile_output)
e6caf4e1 2585 = &"/var/tmp\0/var/profile"[INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure) ? 9 : 0];
ea278354
UD
2586
2587 while ((envline = _dl_next_ld_env_entry (&runp)) != NULL)
2588 {
379d4ec4
UD
2589 size_t len = 0;
2590
2591 while (envline[len] != '\0' && envline[len] != '=')
2592 ++len;
ea278354 2593
75e8d1f5
UD
2594 if (envline[len] != '=')
2595 /* This is a "LD_" variable at the end of the string without
2596 a '=' character. Ignore it since otherwise we will access
2597 invalid memory below. */
67c94753 2598 continue;
75e8d1f5 2599
67c94753 2600 switch (len)
ea278354 2601 {
14c44e2e
UD
2602 case 4:
2603 /* Warning level, verbose or not. */
67c94753 2604 if (memcmp (envline, "WARN", 4) == 0)
afdca0f2 2605 GLRO(dl_verbose) = envline[5] != '\0';
14c44e2e 2606 break;
ea278354 2607
14c44e2e
UD
2608 case 5:
2609 /* Debugging of the dynamic linker? */
67c94753 2610 if (memcmp (envline, "DEBUG", 5) == 0)
9dcafc55
UD
2611 {
2612 process_dl_debug (&envline[6]);
2613 break;
2614 }
2615 if (memcmp (envline, "AUDIT", 5) == 0)
2616 process_dl_audit (&envline[6]);
14c44e2e 2617 break;
b5efde2f 2618
14c44e2e
UD
2619 case 7:
2620 /* Print information about versions. */
67c94753 2621 if (memcmp (envline, "VERBOSE", 7) == 0)
14c44e2e 2622 {
67c94753 2623 version_info = envline[8] != '\0';
14c44e2e
UD
2624 break;
2625 }
7dea968e 2626
14c44e2e 2627 /* List of objects to be preloaded. */
67c94753 2628 if (memcmp (envline, "PRELOAD", 7) == 0)
14c44e2e 2629 {
67c94753 2630 preloadlist = &envline[8];
14c44e2e
UD
2631 break;
2632 }
120b4c49 2633
14c44e2e 2634 /* Which shared object shall be profiled. */
c95f3fd4 2635 if (memcmp (envline, "PROFILE", 7) == 0 && envline[8] != '\0')
afdca0f2 2636 GLRO(dl_profile) = &envline[8];
14c44e2e 2637 break;
120b4c49 2638
14c44e2e
UD
2639 case 8:
2640 /* Do we bind early? */
67c94753 2641 if (memcmp (envline, "BIND_NOW", 8) == 0)
f53c03c2 2642 {
afdca0f2 2643 GLRO(dl_lazy) = envline[9] == '\0';
f53c03c2
UD
2644 break;
2645 }
67c94753 2646 if (memcmp (envline, "BIND_NOT", 8) == 0)
afdca0f2 2647 GLRO(dl_bind_not) = envline[9] != '\0';
14c44e2e 2648 break;
ea278354 2649
14c44e2e
UD
2650 case 9:
2651 /* Test whether we want to see the content of the auxiliary
2652 array passed up from the kernel. */
00a12162
UD
2653 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2654 && memcmp (envline, "SHOW_AUXV", 9) == 0)
14c44e2e
UD
2655 _dl_show_auxv ();
2656 break;
ea278354 2657
12264bd7 2658 case 10:
3081378b 2659 /* Mask for the important hardware capabilities. */
67c94753 2660 if (memcmp (envline, "HWCAP_MASK", 10) == 0)
afdca0f2
UD
2661 GLRO(dl_hwcap_mask) = __strtoul_internal (&envline[11], NULL,
2662 0, 0);
12264bd7
UD
2663 break;
2664
f787edde
UD
2665 case 11:
2666 /* Path where the binary is found. */
e6caf4e1 2667 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
67c94753 2668 && memcmp (envline, "ORIGIN_PATH", 11) == 0)
afdca0f2 2669 GLRO(dl_origin_path) = &envline[12];
f787edde
UD
2670 break;
2671
14c44e2e 2672 case 12:
dec126b4 2673 /* The library search path. */
67c94753 2674 if (memcmp (envline, "LIBRARY_PATH", 12) == 0)
dec126b4 2675 {
67c94753 2676 library_path = &envline[13];
dec126b4
UD
2677 break;
2678 }
2679
14c44e2e 2680 /* Where to place the profiling data file. */
67c94753 2681 if (memcmp (envline, "DEBUG_OUTPUT", 12) == 0)
14c44e2e 2682 {
67c94753 2683 debug_output = &envline[13];
14c44e2e
UD
2684 break;
2685 }
ea278354 2686
00a12162
UD
2687 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2688 && memcmp (envline, "DYNAMIC_WEAK", 12) == 0)
afdca0f2 2689 GLRO(dl_dynamic_weak) = 1;
14c44e2e 2690 break;
ea278354 2691
97fd3a30
UD
2692 case 13:
2693 /* We might have some extra environment variable with length 13
2694 to handle. */
2695#ifdef EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS_13
2696 EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS_13
2697#endif
2698 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
2699 && memcmp (envline, "USE_LOAD_BIAS", 13) == 0)
827b7087
UD
2700 {
2701 GLRO(dl_use_load_bias) = envline[14] == '1' ? -1 : 0;
2702 break;
2703 }
2704
2705 if (memcmp (envline, "POINTER_GUARD", 13) == 0)
0a21e400 2706 GLRO(dl_pointer_guard) = envline[14] != '0';
97fd3a30
UD
2707 break;
2708
14c44e2e
UD
2709 case 14:
2710 /* Where to place the profiling data file. */
e6caf4e1 2711 if (!INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure)
3e2040c8
UD
2712 && memcmp (envline, "PROFILE_OUTPUT", 14) == 0
2713 && envline[15] != '\0')
afdca0f2 2714 GLRO(dl_profile_output) = &envline[15];
14c44e2e 2715 break;
120b4c49 2716
32e6df36
UD
2717 case 16:
2718 /* The mode of the dynamic linker can be set. */
2719 if (memcmp (envline, "TRACE_PRELINKING", 16) == 0)
2720 {
2721 mode = trace;
afdca0f2
UD
2722 GLRO(dl_verbose) = 1;
2723 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) |= DL_DEBUG_PRELINK;
2724 GLRO(dl_trace_prelink) = &envline[17];
32e6df36
UD
2725 }
2726 break;
2727
14c44e2e
UD
2728 case 20:
2729 /* The mode of the dynamic linker can be set. */
67c94753 2730 if (memcmp (envline, "TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS", 20) == 0)
14c44e2e
UD
2731 mode = trace;
2732 break;
e2102c14
UD
2733
2734 /* We might have some extra environment variable to handle. This
2735 is tricky due to the pre-processing of the length of the name
2736 in the switch statement here. The code here assumes that added
2737 environment variables have a different length. */
2738#ifdef EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS
2739 EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS
2740#endif
ea278354
UD
2741 }
2742 }
2743
3e2040c8
UD
2744 /* The caller wants this information. */
2745 *modep = mode;
2746
4bae5567
UD
2747 /* Extra security for SUID binaries. Remove all dangerous environment
2748 variables. */
e6caf4e1 2749 if (__builtin_expect (INTUSE(__libc_enable_secure), 0))
4bae5567 2750 {
c95f3fd4 2751 static const char unsecure_envvars[] =
4bae5567
UD
2752#ifdef EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
2753 EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
2754#endif
c95f3fd4
UD
2755 UNSECURE_ENVVARS;
2756 const char *nextp;
2757
2758 nextp = unsecure_envvars;
2759 do
2760 {
2761 unsetenv (nextp);
9710f75d
UD
2762 /* We could use rawmemchr but this need not be fast. */
2763 nextp = (char *) (strchr) (nextp, '\0') + 1;
c95f3fd4
UD
2764 }
2765 while (*nextp != '\0');
74955460
UD
2766
2767 if (__access ("/etc/suid-debug", F_OK) != 0)
3a56ea26 2768 {
00a12162 2769 unsetenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_");
f57a3c94 2770 GLRO(dl_debug_mask) = 0;
3a56ea26 2771 }
f57a3c94
RM
2772
2773 if (mode != normal)
2774 _exit (5);
4bae5567 2775 }
7dea968e
UD
2776 /* If we have to run the dynamic linker in debugging mode and the
2777 LD_DEBUG_OUTPUT environment variable is given, we write the debug
2778 messages to this file. */
3e2040c8 2779 else if (any_debug && debug_output != NULL)
7dea968e 2780 {
5f2de337
UD
2781#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
2782 const int flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW;
2783#else
2784 const int flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
2785#endif
7a2fd787
UD
2786 size_t name_len = strlen (debug_output);
2787 char buf[name_len + 12];
2788 char *startp;
2789
2790 buf[name_len + 11] = '\0';
9710f75d 2791 startp = _itoa (__getpid (), &buf[name_len + 11], 10, 0);
7a2fd787
UD
2792 *--startp = '.';
2793 startp = memcpy (startp - name_len, debug_output, name_len);
2794
dd70526e
UD
2795 GLRO(dl_debug_fd) = __open (startp, flags, DEFFILEMODE);
2796 if (GLRO(dl_debug_fd) == -1)
7dea968e 2797 /* We use standard output if opening the file failed. */
dd70526e 2798 GLRO(dl_debug_fd) = STDOUT_FILENO;
7dea968e 2799 }
ea278354 2800}
db276fa1
UD
2801
2802
2803/* Print the various times we collected. */
2804static void
ee600e3f 2805__attribute ((noinline))
392a6b52 2806print_statistics (hp_timing_t *rtld_total_timep)
db276fa1 2807{
8b07d6a8 2808#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
f457369d 2809 char buf[200];
db276fa1
UD
2810 char *cp;
2811 char *wp;
2812
2813 /* Total time rtld used. */
2814 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
2815 {
392a6b52 2816 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), *rtld_total_timep);
154d10bd
UD
2817 _dl_debug_printf ("\nruntime linker statistics:\n"
2818 " total startup time in dynamic loader: %s\n", buf);
db276fa1 2819
392a6b52 2820 /* Print relocation statistics. */
35fc382a 2821 char pbuf[30];
db276fa1 2822 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), relocate_time);
392a6b52 2823 cp = _itoa ((1000ULL * relocate_time) / *rtld_total_timep,
9710f75d 2824 pbuf + sizeof (pbuf), 10, 0);
35fc382a
UD
2825 wp = pbuf;
2826 switch (pbuf + sizeof (pbuf) - cp)
db276fa1
UD
2827 {
2828 case 3:
2829 *wp++ = *cp++;
2830 case 2:
2831 *wp++ = *cp++;
2832 case 1:
2833 *wp++ = '.';
2834 *wp++ = *cp++;
2835 }
2836 *wp = '\0';
154d10bd 2837 _dl_debug_printf ("\
3a56ea26 2838 time needed for relocation: %s (%s%%)\n", buf, pbuf);
db276fa1 2839 }
1531e094 2840#endif
a21a20a3
UD
2841
2842 unsigned long int num_relative_relocations = 0;
22c83193 2843 for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns)
a21a20a3 2844 {
c120d94d
UD
2845 if (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded == NULL)
2846 continue;
2847
c0f62c56 2848 struct r_scope_elem *scope = &GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded->l_searchlist;
a21a20a3 2849
c0f62c56
UD
2850 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < scope->r_nlist; i++)
2851 {
2852 struct link_map *l = scope->r_list [i];
2853
c120d94d 2854 if (l->l_addr != 0 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELCOUNT)])
c0f62c56
UD
2855 num_relative_relocations
2856 += l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELCOUNT)]->d_un.d_val;
c120d94d
UD
2857#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_REL_RELATIVE
2858 /* Relative relocations are processed on these architectures if
2859 library is loaded to different address than p_vaddr or
2860 if not prelinked. */
2861 if ((l->l_addr != 0 || !l->l_info[VALIDX(DT_GNU_PRELINKED)])
2862 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)])
2863#else
2864 /* On e.g. IA-64 or Alpha, relative relocations are processed
2865 only if library is loaded to different address than p_vaddr. */
2866 if (l->l_addr != 0 && l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)])
2867#endif
c0f62c56
UD
2868 num_relative_relocations
2869 += l->l_info[VERSYMIDX (DT_RELACOUNT)]->d_un.d_val;
2870 }
a21a20a3
UD
2871 }
2872
42af49f8
UD
2873 _dl_debug_printf (" number of relocations: %lu\n"
2874 " number of relocations from cache: %lu\n"
2875 " number of relative relocations: %lu\n",
2876 GL(dl_num_relocations),
2877 GL(dl_num_cache_relocations),
154d10bd 2878 num_relative_relocations);
db276fa1 2879
1531e094 2880#ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL
db276fa1
UD
2881 /* Time spend while loading the object and the dependencies. */
2882 if (HP_TIMING_AVAIL)
2883 {
35fc382a 2884 char pbuf[30];
db276fa1 2885 HP_TIMING_PRINT (buf, sizeof (buf), load_time);
392a6b52 2886 cp = _itoa ((1000ULL * load_time) / *rtld_total_timep,
9710f75d 2887 pbuf + sizeof (pbuf), 10, 0);
35fc382a
UD
2888 wp = pbuf;
2889 switch (pbuf + sizeof (pbuf) - cp)
db276fa1
UD
2890 {
2891 case 3:
2892 *wp++ = *cp++;
2893 case 2:
2894 *wp++ = *cp++;
2895 case 1:
2896 *wp++ = '.';
2897 *wp++ = *cp++;
2898 }
2899 *wp = '\0';
154d10bd 2900 _dl_debug_printf ("\
3a56ea26 2901 time needed to load objects: %s (%s%%)\n",
cff26a3e 2902 buf, pbuf);
db276fa1 2903 }
1531e094 2904#endif
db276fa1 2905}