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1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2012-1-27
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
4
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
7 \f
8 Version 2.16
9
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
11
12 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
13 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
14 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
15 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
16 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
17 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
18 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047, 12097,
19 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495, 13058,
20 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531, 13532,
21 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563, 13566,
22 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656, 13658,
23 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738, 13739,
24 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792, 13806,
25 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854, 13871,
26 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892, 13895,
27 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917, 13918,
28 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928, 13938,
29 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970, 13973,
30 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036, 14040,
31 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064, 14075,
32 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123, 14134,
33 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273, 14277,
34 14278
35
36 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
37 configuring glibc with:
38 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
39 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
40 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
41
42 * ISO C11 support:
43
44 + define static_assert
45
46 + do not declare gets
47
48 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
49
50 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
51 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
52 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
53 implementation.
54
55 + timespec_get added
56
57 + uchar.h support added
58
59 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
60
61 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
62
63 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
64
65 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
66
67 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
68 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
69
70 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
71 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
72
73 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
74 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
75 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
76 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
77 existing applications.
78
79 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
80 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
81 before 2.6.
82
83 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
84 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
85 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
86
87 * New locales: mag_IN
88
89 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
90 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
91 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
92 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
93 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
94
95 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
96
97 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
98 and Will Schmidt.
99
100 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
101
102 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
103 without a previously built glibc.
104
105 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
106 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
107
108 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
109 now supported for ARM processors.
110
111 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
112 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
113 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
114
115 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
116
117 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
118 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
119 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
120 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
121
122 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
123 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
124 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
125 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
126 \f
127 Version 2.15
128
129 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
130
131 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
132 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
133 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
134 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
135 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
136 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
137 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
138
139 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
140 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
141
142 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
143 and support for initgroups lookups.
144 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
145
146 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
147 Contributed by HJ Lu.
148
149 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
150 Contributed by HJ Lu.
151
152 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
153 on x86-32 and x86-64.
154 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
155
156 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
157 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
158
159 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
160 for x86-64 and x86-32.
161 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
162
163 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
164 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
165
166 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
167 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
168
169 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
170 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
171
172 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
173 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
174
175 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
176 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
177
178 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
179 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
180
181 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
182
183 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
184 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
185
186 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
187 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
188
189 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
190 \f
191 Version 2.14
192
193 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
194
195 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
196 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
197 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
198 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
199 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
200 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
201 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
202 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
203 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
204 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
205
206 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
207 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
208 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
209 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
210
211 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
212 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
213 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
214 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
215
216 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
217 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
218
219 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
220 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
221
222 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
223
224 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
225 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
226
227 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
228 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
229 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
230 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
231 \f
232 Version 2.13
233
234 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
235
236 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
237 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
238 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
239 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
240 12378, 12394, 12397
241
242 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
243
244 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
245
246 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
247 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
248 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
249 \f
250 Version 2.12
251
252 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
253
254 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915, 10918,
255 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001, 11007,
256 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070, 11093,
257 11115, 11120, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
258 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
259 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
260 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
261 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
262
263 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
264
265 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
266
267 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
268
269 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
270 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
271 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
272
273 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
274 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
275 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
276 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
277 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
278
279 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
280 \f
281 Version 2.11
282
283 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
284
285 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
286 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
287 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
288 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
289 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
290 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
291
292 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
293 mkostemps64
294 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
295
296 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
297 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
298
299 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
300 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
301
302 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
303
304 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
305 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
306 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
307 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
308
309 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
310 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
311
312 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
313 strstr, strcasestr.
314 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
315
316 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
317 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
318
319 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
320 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
321
322 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
323 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
324
325 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
326 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
327 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
328 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
329 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
330 necessity is every process again.
331 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
332
333 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
334 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
335
336 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
337 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
338
339 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
340 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
341 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
342
343 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
344 \f
345 Version 2.10
346
347 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
348
349 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
350 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
351 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
352 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
353 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
354
355 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
356 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
357
358 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
359 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
360
361 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
362 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
363
364 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
365 now in POSIX.
366
367 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
368 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
369
370 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
371 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
372
373 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
374 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
375
376 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
377 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
378
379 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
380 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
381 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
382
383 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
384
385 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
386 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
387
388 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
389 and extend existing format specifiers.
390 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
391
392 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
393 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
394
395 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
396 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
397 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
398 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
399 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
400 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
401 \f
402 Version 2.9
403
404 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
405
406 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
407 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
408 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
409 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
410 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
411
412 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
413 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
414
415 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
416 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
417
418 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
419 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
420
421 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
422 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
423 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
424
425 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
426 Implemented by Eric Blake.
427
428 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
429
430 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
431 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
432
433 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
434 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
435 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
436 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
437
438 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
439 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
440
441 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
442 Sinhala)
443 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
444
445 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
446 \f
447 Version 2.8
448
449 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
450
451 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
452 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
453 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
454 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
455 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
456 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
457 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
458
459 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
460
461 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
462
463 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
464 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
465
466 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
467
468 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
469 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
470
471 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
472 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
473
474 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
475 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
476 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
477
478 * Faster memset for x86-64.
479 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
480
481 * Faster memcpy on x86.
482 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
483
484 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
485 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
486
487 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
488 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
489 \f
490 Version 2.7
491
492 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
493
494 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
495 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
496 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
497 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
498 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
499
500 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
501 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
502
503 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
504
505 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
506 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
507 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
508
509 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
510 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
511
512 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
513 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
514
515 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
516
517 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
518 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
519
520 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
521 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
522
523 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
524 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
525
526 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
527
528 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
529 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
530
531 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
532 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
533 yo_NG.
534
535 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
536 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
537 \f
538 Version 2.6
539
540 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
541
542 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
543 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
544 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
545 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
546 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
547 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
548 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
549 4702, 4858
550
551 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
552
553 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
554
555 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
556 \f
557 Version 2.5
558
559 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
560
561 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
562 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
563 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
564 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
565 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
566 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
567 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
568 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
569 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
570
571 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
572 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
573 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
574
575 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
576 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
577
578 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
579
580 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
581
582 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
583 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
584 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
585 site might have problems with the default behavior.
586 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
587
588 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
589 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
590 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
591 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
592
593 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
594 Ulrich Drepper.
595
596 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
597
598 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
599 Ulrich Drepper.
600
601 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
602
603 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
604 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
605 \f
606 Version 2.4
607
608 * More overflow detection functions.
609
610 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
611 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
612
613 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
614 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
615 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
616 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
617 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
618 by Masahide Washizawa.
619
620 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
621 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
622
623 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
624 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
625 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
626 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
627
628 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
629 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
630
631 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
632
633 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
634 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
635 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
636
637 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
638 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
639
640 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
641 for compatibility with some other systems.
642
643 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
644 \f
645 Version 2.3.6
646
647 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
648
649 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
650 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
651 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
652 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
653 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
654 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
655
656 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
657
658 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
659
660 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
661 \f
662 Version 2.3.5
663
664 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
665
666 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
667 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
668 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
669 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
670
671 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
672 \f
673 Version 2.3.4
674
675 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
676 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
677
678 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
679 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
680 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
681
682 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
683 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
684
685 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
686 efficiently.
687 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
688
689 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
690 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
691 handling data.
692
693 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
694 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
695 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
696
697 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
698 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
699
700 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
701 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
702 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
703 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
704
705 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
706 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
707 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
708 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
709
710 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
711 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
712 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
713 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
714 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
715 \f
716 Version 2.3.3
717
718 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
719 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
720
721 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
722 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
723
724 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
725 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
726
727 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
728 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
729
730 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
731 by Roland McGrath.
732
733 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
734 and Ulrich Drepper.
735
736 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
737 RFC 3484.
738 \f
739 Version 2.3.2
740
741 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
742 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
743 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
744 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
745 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
746 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
747 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
748 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
749 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
750
751 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
752 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
753 and are now also available on the Hurd.
754
755 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
756
757 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
758 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
759
760 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
761 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
762
763 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
764
765 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
766 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
767
768 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
769 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
770 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
771 of weak definition in ld.so.
772
773 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
774 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
775
776 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
777 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
778 \f
779 Version 2.3
780
781 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
782 charsets.
783
784 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
785 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
786
787 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
788 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
789
790 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
791 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
792
793 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
794 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
795 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
796
797 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
798 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
799
800 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
801 implementation of regex.
802
803 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
804 Unicode 3.2.
805
806 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
807 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
808
809 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
810 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
811 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
812
813 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
814 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
815
816 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
817 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
818 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
819
820 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
821 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
822
823 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
824 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
825 and Ulrich Drepper.
826
827 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
828 \f
829 Version 2.2.6
830
831 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
832 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
833
834 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
835 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
836 \f
837 Version 2.2.5
838
839 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
840 128-bit long double format.
841
842 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
843 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
844
845 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
846
847 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
848
849 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
850 as well.
851
852 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
853 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
854
855 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
856 \f
857 Version 2.2.4
858
859 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
860 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
861
862 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
863 support Unicode 3.1.
864
865 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
866 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
867
868 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
869
870 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
871 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
872 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
873
874 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
875 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
876
877 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
878 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
879
880 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
881 \f
882 Version 2.2.3
883
884 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
885 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
886 in float, double, and long double format.
887
888 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
889 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
890 128-bit long double format.
891
892 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
893 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
894 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
895 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
896
897 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
898 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
899 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
900
901 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
902 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
903
904 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
905 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
906
907 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
908 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
909 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
910
911 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
912 family of functions for Linux/S390.
913
914 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
915 of functions for Linux/x86.
916
917 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
918 \f
919 Version 2.2.2
920
921 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
922 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
923 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
924 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
925 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
926 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
927 other headers.
928
929 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
930 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
931
932 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
933 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
934 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
935 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
936
937 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
938 locales. While
939
940 locale -a
941
942 only lists the names of the supported locales
943
944 locale -a --verbose
945
946 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
947 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
948 \f
949 Version 2.2.1
950
951 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
952 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
953 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
954 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
955 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
956
957 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
958
959 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
960
961 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
962
963 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
964 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
965 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
966
967 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
968 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
969
970 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
971 changed from the default "C" locale.
972
973 * The usual bug fixes.
974 \f
975 Version 2.2
976
977 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
978 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
979 is in progress.
980
981 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
982
983 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
984
985 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
986 obviously requires a database library being available.
987
988 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
989
990 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
991
992 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
993 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
994
995 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
996
997 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
998 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
999 and Mark Kettenis.
1000
1001 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1002 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1003 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1004
1005 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1006 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1007
1008 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1009 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1010 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1011
1012 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1013 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1014 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1015 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1016
1017 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1018 structures for the wide character tables.
1019
1020 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1021
1022 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1023
1024 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1025
1026 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1027 and Yutaka Niibe.
1028
1029 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1030
1031 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1032
1033 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1034
1035 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1036
1037 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1038
1039 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1040 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1041 implemented for Linux.
1042
1043 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1044 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1045 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1046 versions.
1047
1048 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1049 Masahide Washizawa.
1050
1051 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1052 \f
1053 Version 2.1.3
1054
1055 * bug fixes
1056
1057 \f
1058 Version 2.1.2
1059
1060 * bug fixes
1061
1062 \f
1063 Version 2.1.1
1064
1065 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1066
1067 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1068
1069 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1070
1071 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1072
1073 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1074
1075 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1076
1077 * Update timezone data files.
1078
1079 * lots of charmaps corrections
1080
1081 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1082
1083 \f
1084 Version 2.1
1085
1086 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1087 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1088 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1089 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1090 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1091 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1092
1093 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1094 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1095
1096 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1097 symbol level.
1098
1099 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1100 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1101
1102 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1103
1104 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1105 numbers.
1106
1107 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1108
1109 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1110 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1111
1112 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1113 library.
1114
1115 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1116 functions from ISO C 9X.
1117
1118 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1119 real valued functions.
1120
1121 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1122
1123 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1124
1125 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1126
1127 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1128
1129 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1130
1131 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1132
1133 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1134
1135 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1136 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1137
1138 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1139 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1140
1141 user system wall
1142
1143 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1144
1145 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1146
1147 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1148
1149 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1150
1151 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1152
1153 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1154
1155 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1156 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1157 horribly slow.
1158
1159 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1160 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1161
1162 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1163
1164 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1165
1166 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1167 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1168
1169 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1170
1171 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1172 Bambrough.
1173
1174 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1175 latest draft standards.
1176
1177 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1178
1179 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1180 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1181 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1182 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1183 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1184 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1185 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1186 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1187 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1188 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1189 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1190 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1191 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1192 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1193 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1194 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1195 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1196 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1197 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1198 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1199 cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
1200 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1201 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1202 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1203 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1204 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1205 capget NEW: kernel
1206 capset NEW: kernel
1207 carg NEW: ISO C 9x
1208 cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
1209 cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
1210 casin NEW: ISO C 9x
1211 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1212 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1213 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1214 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1215 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1216 catan NEW: ISO C 9x
1217 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1218 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1219 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1220 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1221 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1222 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1223 ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
1224 ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1225 ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1226 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1227 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1228 ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1229 cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
1230 cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
1231 cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
1232 cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
1233 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1234 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1235 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1236 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1237 clog NEW: ISO C 9x
1238 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1239 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1240 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1241 clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
1242 clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
1243 conj NEW: ISO C 9x
1244 conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
1245 conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
1246 cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
1247 cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
1248 cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
1249 cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
1250 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1251 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1252 creal NEW: ISO C 9x
1253 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1254 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1255 creat64 NEW: LFS
1256 csin NEW: ISO C 9x
1257 csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1258 csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1259 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1260 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1261 csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1262 csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
1263 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1264 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1265 ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
1266 ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1267 ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1268 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1269 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1270 ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1271 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1272 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1273 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1274 exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1275 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1276 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1277 exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1278 exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1279 exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1280 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1281 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1282 fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
1283 fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
1284 fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
1285 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1286 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1287 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1288 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1289 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1290 feof_locked REMOVED
1291 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1292 ferror_locked REMOVED
1293 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1294 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1295 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1296 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1297 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1298 fflush_locked REMOVED
1299 ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
1300 ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
1301 fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
1302 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1303 fileno_locked REMOVED
1304 fma NEW: ISO C 9x
1305 fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1306 fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
1307 fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
1308 fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
1309 fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
1310 fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
1311 fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
1312 fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
1313 fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
1314 fopen64 NEW: LFS
1315 fputc_locked REMOVED
1316 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1317 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1318 freopen64 NEW: LFS
1319 fseeko NEW: Unix98
1320 fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
1321 fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
1322 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1323 fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
1324 ftello NEW: Unix98
1325 ftello64 NEW: LFS
1326 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1327 ftw64 NEW: LFS
1328 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1329 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1330 gamma_r REMOVED
1331 gammaf_r REMOVED
1332 gammal_r REMOVED
1333 getchar_locked REMOVED
1334 getdate NEW: Unix98
1335 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1336 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1337 getmsg NEW: STREAMS
1338 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1339 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1340 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1341 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1342 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1343 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1344 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1345 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1346 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1347 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1348 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1349 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1350 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1351 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1352 iconv NEW: iconv
1353 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1354 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1355 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1356 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1357 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1358 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1359 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1360 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1361 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1362 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1363 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1364 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1365 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1366 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1367 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1368 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1369 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1370 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1371 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1372 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1373 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1374 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1375 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1376 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1377 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1378 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1379 log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1380 log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1381 log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1382 lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1383 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1384 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1385 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1386 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1387 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1388 lseek64 NEW: LFS
1389 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1390 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1391 mmap64 NEW: LFS
1392 moncontrol REMOVED
1393 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1394 nan NEW: ISO C 9x
1395 nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1396 nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1397 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1398 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1399 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1400 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1401 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1402 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1403 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1404 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1405 nftw NEW: Unix98
1406 nftw64 NEW: LFS
1407 open64 NEW: LFS
1408 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1409 pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
1410 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1411 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1412 pread NEW: Unix98
1413 pread64 NEW: LFS
1414 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1415 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1416 profil_counter REMOVED
1417 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1418 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1419 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1420 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1421 putc_locked REMOVED
1422 putchar_locked REMOVED
1423 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1424 putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1425 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1426 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1427 pwrite NEW: Unix98
1428 pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1429 readdir64 NEW: LFS
1430 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1431 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1432 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1433 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1434 round NEW: ISO C 9x
1435 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1436 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1437 rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1438 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1439 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1440 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1441 scandir64 NEW: LFS
1442 sendfile NEW: kernel
1443 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1444 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1445 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1446 sighold NEW: Unix98
1447 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1448 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1449 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1450 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1451 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1452 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1453 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1454 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1455 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1456 statfs64 NEW: LFS
1457 statvfs NEW: Unix98
1458 statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1459 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1460 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1461 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1462 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1463 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1464 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1465 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1466 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1467 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1468 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1469 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1470 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1471 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1472 tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1473 trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1474 truncate64 NEW: LFS
1475 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1476 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1477 umount2 NEW: kernel
1478 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1479 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1480 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1481 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1482 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1483 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1484 waitid NEW: Unix98
1485 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1486 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1487 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1488 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1489 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1490 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1491 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1492 wcswcs NEW: Unix98
1493 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1494 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1495 write_profiling REMOVED
1496 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1497 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1498 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1499 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1500 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1501 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1502 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1503 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1504 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1505 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1506 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1507 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1508 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1509 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1510 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1511 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1512 \f
1513 Version 2.0.6
1514
1515 * more bug fixes
1516
1517 \f
1518 Version 2.0.5
1519
1520 * more bug fixes
1521
1522 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1523
1524 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1525
1526 * rewrite of cbrt function
1527
1528 * update of timezone data
1529 \f
1530 Version 2.0.4
1531
1532 * more bug fixes
1533 \f
1534 Version 2.0.3
1535
1536 * more bug fixes
1537 \f
1538 Version 2.0.2
1539
1540 * more bug fixes
1541
1542 * add atoll function
1543
1544 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1545
1546 * fix math functions
1547 \f
1548 Version 2.0.1
1549
1550 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1551
1552 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1553
1554 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1555 the ELF dynamic loader.
1556
1557 * support for parallel builds is improved
1558 \f
1559 Version 2.0
1560
1561 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1562 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1563 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
1564
1565 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1566 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1567 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1568 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
1569 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1570 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
1571 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1572 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1573 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
1574 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1575 files in the ELF format.
1576
1577 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1578 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1579
1580 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
1581 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1582 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1583 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1584 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1585 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1586 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1587 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
1588 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1589 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1590 about dynamically linked binaries.
1591
1592 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1593 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
1594 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1595 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1596 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
1597
1598 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
1599 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1600 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1601 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1602 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1603
1604 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
1605
1606 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1607 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
1608 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1609 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1610 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1611 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1612 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1613 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1614 NSS services available.
1615
1616 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1617 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1618 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1619
1620 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1621 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1622 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1623
1624 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1625 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1626 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1627 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1628
1629 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1630 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1631 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1632
1633 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1634 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1635 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1636
1637 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1638 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1639
1640 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
1641 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
1642 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
1643 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1644
1645 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1646 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1647 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
1648
1649 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
1650 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1651 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1652 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
1653 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1654 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
1655 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
1656 the header file <printf.h> for details.
1657
1658 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1659 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1660 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1661 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1662 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1663 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1664 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
1665
1666 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1667 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1668 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1669 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1670 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1671 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1672
1673 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1674 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1675
1676 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1677 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1678 NSS scheme used in glibc.
1679
1680 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1681
1682 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1683 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1684 their use is discouraged.
1685
1686 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1687 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
1688
1689 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1690 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
1691
1692 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1693 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1694
1695 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1696 see <dirent.h>.
1697
1698 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1699 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
1700 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1701 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1702 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
1703
1704 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1705 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1706 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1707 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
1708
1709 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1710 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1711
1712 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1713 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1714 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1715 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1716 number generator.
1717
1718 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1719 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1720
1721 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1722 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1723
1724 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
1725 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
1726 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1727 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
1728
1729 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1730
1731 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1732 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1733 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1734
1735 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1736 for arithmetic and string handling.
1737
1738 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
1739 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1740 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1741 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1742
1743 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1744 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1745 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1746 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1747 programs already written to use it.)
1748
1749 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1750 constants.
1751
1752 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1753 with 4.4 BSD.
1754
1755 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1756 a given effective group ID.
1757
1758 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1759 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1760 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1761 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1762
1763 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
1764 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
1765 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1766 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1767 doing the same thing.
1768
1769 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1770 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1771
1772 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
1773 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
1774
1775 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1776
1777 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1778 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1779 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
1780 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
1781 `-ldb' to get these functions.
1782
1783 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1784 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
1785
1786 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
1787 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1788 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1789 function.
1790
1791 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1792
1793 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1794 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1795 strings.
1796
1797 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1798 and writing the utmp file.
1799
1800 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1801 Thorsten Kukuk.
1802
1803 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1804 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1805 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1806
1807 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1808 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1809
1810 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1811 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1812 specification.
1813
1814 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1815 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1816 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1817 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1818
1819 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1820 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1821 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1822
1823 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1824 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1825 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1826 expression matcher.
1827
1828 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1829 functionality.
1830
1831 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1832 by Ulrich Drepper.
1833
1834 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1835
1836 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1837 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1838 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
1839 \f
1840 Version 1.09
1841
1842 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1843
1844 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1845 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1846
1847 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1848 want to put themselves in the background.
1849
1850 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1851 run without an operating system.
1852
1853 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1854 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1855
1856 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1857 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1858
1859 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1860
1861 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1862 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1863 have YP (aka NIS).
1864
1865 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1866 conventions.
1867
1868 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1869 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1870 \f
1871 Version 1.08
1872
1873 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1874 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1875 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1876
1877 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1878 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1879
1880 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1881 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1882
1883 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1884
1885 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1886
1887 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1888 compatibility.
1889
1890 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1891 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1892 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1893
1894 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1895
1896 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1897 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1898 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1899
1900 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1901 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1902 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1903 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1904 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1905 on a block).
1906
1907 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1908 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1909 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1910 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1911 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1912 cross-compiler.
1913
1914 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1915 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1916 \f
1917 Version 1.07
1918
1919 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1920 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1921
1922 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1923 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1924 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1925
1926 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1927 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1928 address of the last character written.
1929
1930 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1931 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1932
1933 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1934 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1935
1936 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1937 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1938 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1939 you dereference this pointer.
1940
1941 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1942 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1943
1944 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1945 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1946 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1947 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1948
1949 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1950 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1951 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1952 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1953 \f
1954 Version 1.06
1955
1956 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1957 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1958 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
1959 in Emacs or the `info' program.
1960 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
1961
1962 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
1963
1964 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
1965
1966 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
1967 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
1968
1969 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
1970 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
1971
1972 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
1973 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
1974
1975 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
1976 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
1977 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
1978 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
1979 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
1980
1981 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
1982 to the error code in `errno'.
1983
1984 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
1985 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
1986 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
1987 malloc'd string.
1988
1989 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
1990 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
1991 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1992
1993 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1994 uniquely-named temporary file.
1995 \f
1996 Version 1.05
1997
1998 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1999 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2000 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2001
2002 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2003 characters.
2004
2005 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2006 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2007
2008 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2009 \f
2010 Version 1.04
2011
2012 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2013 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2014 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2015 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2016
2017 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2018 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2019 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2020
2021 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2022 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2023
2024 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2025 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2026 made itself into a shared library.
2027
2028 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2029 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2030
2031 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2032 with limited length.
2033
2034 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2035
2036 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2037
2038 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2039
2040 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2041 function for traversing a directory tree.
2042
2043 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2044 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2045 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2046 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2047
2048 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2049 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2050
2051 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2052
2053 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2054 things to your strings.
2055
2056 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2057
2058 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2059 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2060 supporting those systems.
2061
2062 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2063 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2064 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2065 configuration files.
2066
2067 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2068 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2069
2070 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2071 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2072 in <strings.h>.)
2073
2074 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2075 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2076 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2077 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2078 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2079 required storage is not available.
2080
2081 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2082 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2083
2084 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2085 latest files released from Berkeley.
2086 \f
2087 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2088 Copyright information:
2089
2090 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2091
2092 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2093 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2094 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2095 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2096
2097 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2098 of this document, or of portions of it,
2099 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2100 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2101 \f
2102 Local variables:
2103 version-control: never
2104 fill-column: 76
2105 End: