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1 /* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Maxim Kuvyrkov <maxim@codesourcery.com>, 2010.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #include "pthreadP.h"
20 #include <lowlevellock.h>
21
22 unsigned long int __fork_generation attribute_hidden;
23
24 static void
25 clear_once_control (void *arg)
26 {
27 pthread_once_t *once_control = (pthread_once_t *) arg;
28
29 *once_control = 0;
30 lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
31 }
32
33 int
34 __pthread_once (pthread_once_t *once_control, void (*init_routine) (void))
35 {
36 for (;;)
37 {
38 int oldval;
39 int newval;
40
41 /* Pseudo code:
42 newval = __fork_generation | 1;
43 oldval = *once_control;
44 if ((oldval & 2) == 0)
45 *once_control = newval;
46 Do this atomically.
47 */
48 do
49 {
50 newval = __fork_generation | 1;
51 oldval = *once_control;
52 if (oldval & 2)
53 break;
54 } while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (once_control, newval, oldval) != oldval);
55
56 /* Check if the initializer has already been done. */
57 if ((oldval & 2) != 0)
58 return 0;
59
60 /* Check if another thread already runs the initializer. */
61 if ((oldval & 1) == 0)
62 break;
63
64 /* Check whether the initializer execution was interrupted by a fork. */
65 if (oldval != newval)
66 break;
67
68 /* Same generation, some other thread was faster. Wait. */
69 lll_futex_wait (once_control, oldval, LLL_PRIVATE);
70 }
71
72 /* This thread is the first here. Do the initialization.
73 Register a cleanup handler so that in case the thread gets
74 interrupted the initialization can be restarted. */
75 pthread_cleanup_push (clear_once_control, once_control);
76
77 init_routine ();
78
79 pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
80
81 /* Say that the initialisation is done. */
82 *once_control = __fork_generation | 2;
83
84 /* Wake up all other threads. */
85 lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
86
87 return 0;
88 }
89 weak_alias (__pthread_once, pthread_once)
90 hidden_def (__pthread_once)