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25 .TH AIO_SUSPEND 3 2017-09-15 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
26 .SH NAME
27 aio_suspend \- wait for asynchronous I/O operation or timeout
28 .SH SYNOPSIS
29 .nf
30 .PP
31 .B "#include <aio.h>"
32 .PP
33 .BI "int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb * const " aiocb_list [],
34 .BI " int " nitems ", const struct timespec *" timeout );
35 .PP
36 Link with \fI\-lrt\fP.
37 .fi
38 .SH DESCRIPTION
39 The
40 .BR aio_suspend ()
41 function suspends the calling thread until one of the following occurs:
42 .IP * 3
43 One or more of the asynchronous I/O requests in the list
44 .I aiocb_list
45 has completed.
46 .IP *
47 A signal is delivered.
48 .IP *
49 .I timeout
50 is not NULL and the specified time interval has passed.
51 (For details of the
52 .I timespec
53 structure, see
54 .BR nanosleep (2).)
55 .PP
56 The
57 .I nitems
58 argument specifies the number of items in
59 .IR aiocb_list .
60 Each item in the list pointed to by
61 .I aiocb_list
62 must be either NULL (and then is ignored),
63 or a pointer to a control block on which I/O was initiated using
64 .BR aio_read (3),
65 .BR aio_write (3),
66 or
67 .BR lio_listio (3).
68 (See
69 .BR aio (7)
70 for a description of the
71 .I aiocb
72 structure.)
73 .PP
74 If
75 .B CLOCK_MONOTONIC
76 is supported, this clock is used to measure
77 the timeout interval (see
78 .BR clock_gettime (3)).
79 .SH RETURN VALUE
80 If this function returns after completion of one of the I/O
81 requests specified in
82 .IR aiocb_list ,
83 0 is returned.
84 Otherwise, \-1 is returned, and
85 .I errno
86 is set to indicate the error.
87 .SH ERRORS
88 .TP
89 .B EAGAIN
90 The call timed out before any of the indicated operations
91 had completed.
92 .TP
93 .B EINTR
94 The call was ended by signal
95 (possibly the completion signal of one of the operations we were
96 waiting for); see
97 .BR signal (7).
98 .TP
99 .B ENOSYS
100 .BR aio_suspend ()
101 is not implemented.
102 .SH VERSIONS
103 The
104 .BR aio_suspend ()
105 function is available since glibc 2.1.
106 .SH ATTRIBUTES
107 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
108 .BR attributes (7).
109 .TS
110 allbox;
111 lb lb lb
112 l l l.
113 Interface Attribute Value
114 T{
115 .BR aio_suspend ()
116 T} Thread safety MT-Safe
117 .TE
118 .SH CONFORMING TO
119 POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
120 .SH NOTES
121 One can achieve polling by using a non-NULL
122 .I timeout
123 that specifies a zero time interval.
124 .PP
125 If one or more of the asynchronous I/O operations specified in
126 .IR aiocb_list
127 has already completed at the time of the call to
128 .BR aio_suspend (),
129 then the call returns immediately.
130 .PP
131 To determine which I/O operations have completed
132 after a successful return from
133 .BR aio_suspend (),
134 use
135 .BR aio_error (3)
136 to scan the list of
137 .I aiocb
138 structures pointed to by
139 .IR aiocb_list .
140 .SH BUGS
141 The glibc implementation of
142 .BR aio_suspend ()
143 is not async-signal-safe,
144 .\" FIXME . https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13172
145 in violation of the requirements of POSIX.1.
146 .SH SEE ALSO
147 .BR aio_cancel (3),
148 .BR aio_error (3),
149 .BR aio_fsync (3),
150 .BR aio_read (3),
151 .BR aio_return (3),
152 .BR aio_write (3),
153 .BR lio_listio (3),
154 .BR aio (7),
155 .BR time (7)