intro.1, clock_getres.2, clone.2, futex.2, ioctl_fat.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2...

A naked tilde ("~") renders poorly in PDF. Instead use "\(ti",
which renders better in a PDF, and produces the same glyph
when rendering on a terminal.

Reported-by: Geoff Clare <gwc@opengroup.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>

diff --git a/man1/intro.1 b/man1/intro.1
index 10da19f60a31092ee841bb653d42777d5b8dce95..f7b637213bc00a187dafaadfe6d2ce5d59732991 100644 (file)
--- a/man1/intro.1
+++ b/man1/intro.1
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ and
 .I pwd
 commands and explore
 .I cd
-usage: "cd", "cd .", "cd ..", "cd /" and "cd ~".
+usage: "cd", "cd .", "cd ..", "cd /" and "cd \(ti".
 .SS Directories
 The command
 .I mkdir

diff --git a/man2/clock_getres.2 b/man2/clock_getres.2
index 9e9ce0f432a94ae58b76bcabb0f64b0e7b3af86b..83bf9cb23167ea7edb20841857e9a9b6e821c7da 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/clock_getres.2
+++ b/man2/clock_getres.2
@@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ dynamic clock ID.
 .in +4n
 .EX
 #define CLOCKFD 3
-#define FD_TO_CLOCKID(fd)   ((~(clockid_t) (fd) << 3) | CLOCKFD)
-#define CLOCKID_TO_FD(clk)  ((unsigned int) ~((clk) >> 3))
+#define FD_TO_CLOCKID(fd)   ((\(ti(clockid_t) (fd) << 3) | CLOCKFD)
+#define CLOCKID_TO_FD(clk)  ((unsigned int) \(ti((clk) >> 3))
 
 struct timeval tv;
 clockid_t clkid;

diff --git a/man2/clone.2 b/man2/clone.2
index 0f7c0b89845cec1d3c72f6d2415d9748c9cadcbb..aa366690fa861d68bedac3e3880542a752b46bd3 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/clone.2
+++ b/man2/clone.2
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ l l l
 li li l.
 clone()        clone3()        Notes
        \fIcl_args\fP field
-flags & ~0xff  flags   For most flags; details below
+flags & \(ti0xff       flags   For most flags; details below
 parent_tid     pidfd   See CLONE_PIDFD
 child_tid      child_tid       See CLONE_CHILD_SETTID
 parent_tid     parent_tid      See CLONE_PARENT_SETTID

diff --git a/man2/futex.2 b/man2/futex.2
index 47d814225f29c370aa014672f16dd68066f2a952..d4646a8537efe046ef194481a51493cded5c511a 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/futex.2
+++ b/man2/futex.2
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ component has one of the following values:
 FUTEX_OP_SET        0  /* uaddr2 = oparg; */
 FUTEX_OP_ADD        1  /* uaddr2 += oparg; */
 FUTEX_OP_OR         2  /* uaddr2 |= oparg; */
-FUTEX_OP_ANDN       3  /* uaddr2 &= ~oparg; */
+FUTEX_OP_ANDN       3  /* uaddr2 &= \(tioparg; */
 FUTEX_OP_XOR        4  /* uaddr2 ^= oparg; */
 .EE
 .in

diff --git a/man2/ioctl_fat.2 b/man2/ioctl_fat.2
index 7b1a3ef4acc2fe66d8fa921bb7e1f765608adee3..ba4a8ff6a1adfceb8c3d84df934d55719cfee51c 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/ioctl_fat.2
+++ b/man2/ioctl_fat.2
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ The following was recorded when applying the program to the directory
 $ \fB./fat_dir /mnt/user\fP
 \[char46] -> ''
 \[char46]. -> ''
-ALONGF~1.TXT -> 'a long filename.txt'
+ALONGF\(ti1.TXT -> 'a long filename.txt'
 UPPER.TXT -> ''
 LOWER.TXT -> 'lower.txt'
 .EE

diff --git a/man2/mkdir.2 b/man2/mkdir.2
index 951f6bd92a4028b774cd597b0fa08e6a4049f82a..d5fc49f2fdb5bc0de601ed5fd791b43b2d94f1a5 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/mkdir.2
+++ b/man2/mkdir.2
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ It is modified by the process's
 .I umask
 in the usual way: in the absence of a default ACL, the mode of the
 created directory is
-.RI ( mode " & ~" umask " & 0777)."
+.RI ( mode " & \(ti" umask " & 0777)."
 Whether other
 .I mode
 bits are honored for the created directory depends on the operating system.

diff --git a/man2/mknod.2 b/man2/mknod.2
index 072a4cb1a5c6431222bd30719d2374e7456051d4..6917fb62f11fa158b3cf44deef3ee551a758f834 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/mknod.2
+++ b/man2/mknod.2
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ The file mode is modified by the process's
 .I umask
 in the usual way: in the absence of a default ACL, the permissions of the
 created node are
-.RI ( mode " & ~" umask ).
+.RI ( mode " & \(ti" umask ).
 .PP
 The file type must be one of
 .BR S_IFREG ,

diff --git a/man2/mmap.2 b/man2/mmap.2
index 88a16e3e858d4048a3dcc2b22abce798f1415cce..af49b75be5e1f358d95eb509b49e2e75ff8e129a 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/mmap.2
+++ b/man2/mmap.2
@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
         handle_error("fstat");
 
     offset = atoi(argv[2]);
-    pa_offset = offset & ~(sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE) \- 1);
+    pa_offset = offset & \(ti(sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE) \- 1);
         /* offset for mmap() must be page aligned */
 
     if (offset >= sb.st_size) {

diff --git a/man2/open.2 b/man2/open.2
index f7e4b31971c7d5b47e04fcd864b9bd33b3a0cb32..21ed2db2287021de992d4b253ce4de01625031d4 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/open.2
+++ b/man2/open.2
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ The effective mode is modified by the process's
 .I umask
 in the usual way: in the absence of a default ACL, the mode of the
 created file is
-.IR "(mode\ &\ ~umask)" .
+.IR "(mode\ &\ \(tiumask)" .
 .IP
 Note that
 .I mode

diff --git a/man2/statx.2 b/man2/statx.2
index 57607f6d81c63097c8601acf8396cc05e2bf9a02..121fc675a72d649c56dab92ffea94d972366627e 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/statx.2
+++ b/man2/statx.2
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ is an ORed combination of the following constants:
 .TS
 lB l.
 STATX_TYPE     Want stx_mode & S_IFMT
-STATX_MODE     Want stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
+STATX_MODE     Want stx_mode & \(tiS_IFMT
 STATX_NLINK    Want stx_nlink
 STATX_UID      Want stx_uid
 STATX_GID      Want stx_gid

diff --git a/man2/umask.2 b/man2/umask.2
index e74e8ef06be428ed973edc91998997748fb8bec4..6c97a05dcfdda2c310688cb3a2abfa014aa22ef1 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/umask.2
+++ b/man2/umask.2
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH
 .EE
 .in
 .PP
-(because 0666 & ~022 = 0644; i.e., rw\-r\-\-r\-\-).
+(because 0666 & \(ti022 = 0644; i.e., rw\-r\-\-r\-\-).
 .SH RETURN VALUE
 This system call always succeeds and the previous value of the mask
 is returned.

diff --git a/man2/userfaultfd.2 b/man2/userfaultfd.2
index 25a32dbf564aaefc4f4aa9653c74cdeb5bc20924..fee6d45cc9ae0d8377f61cde292874fe90c884d0 100644 (file)
--- a/man2/userfaultfd.2
+++ b/man2/userfaultfd.2
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ fault_handler_thread(void *arg)
            So, round faulting address down to page boundary */
 
         uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) msg.arg.pagefault.address &
-                                           ~(page_size \- 1);
+                                           \(ti(page_size \- 1);
         uffdio_copy.len = page_size;
         uffdio_copy.mode = 0;
         uffdio_copy.copy = 0;

diff --git a/man3/glob.3 b/man3/glob.3
index b562326a0894bc44b576bca8bf9bd33bc67c4d4f..5bac5c797a4c026d3925e042759fd97bf5884f01 100644 (file)
--- a/man3/glob.3
+++ b/man3/glob.3
@@ -175,11 +175,11 @@ even if there is no file with that name.
 .TP
 .B GLOB_TILDE
 Carry out tilde expansion.
-If a tilde (\(aq~\(aq) is the only character in the pattern,
+If a tilde (\(aq\(ti\(aq) is the only character in the pattern,
 or an initial tilde is followed immediately by a slash (\(aq/\(aq),
 then the home directory of the caller is substituted for
 the tilde.
-If an initial tilde is followed by a username (e.g., "~andrea/bin"),
+If an initial tilde is followed by a username (e.g., "\(tiandrea/bin"),
 then the tilde and username are substituted by the home directory
 of that user.
 If the username is invalid, or the home directory cannot be

diff --git a/man3/mkfifo.3 b/man3/mkfifo.3
index 314c7cb5bae101a2cacb5af8883d87813fe38fa9..96db79af7e9ebc22a1ac2d13e4a4d193e069cad6 100644 (file)
--- a/man3/mkfifo.3
+++ b/man3/mkfifo.3
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ makes a FIFO special file with name \fIpathname\fP.
 \fImode\fP specifies the FIFO's permissions.
 It is modified by the
 process's \fBumask\fP in the usual way: the permissions of the created
-file are \fB(\fP\fImode\fP\fB & ~umask)\fP.
+file are \fB(\fP\fImode\fP\fB & \(tiumask)\fP.
 .PP
 A FIFO special file is similar to a pipe, except that it is created
 in a different way.

diff --git a/man3/termios.3 b/man3/termios.3
index e80db9e2696d85688b8f4d257debe7276b72f2f0..9dc2d2c0091f63133314b8f010041e5ecc47a186 100644 (file)
--- a/man3/termios.3
+++ b/man3/termios.3
@@ -845,11 +845,11 @@ The terminal attributes are set as follows:
 .PP
 .in +4n
 .EX
-termios_p\->c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | ISTRIP
+termios_p\->c_iflag &= \(ti(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | ISTRIP
                 | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON);
-termios_p\->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
-termios_p\->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
-termios_p\->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
+termios_p\->c_oflag &= \(tiOPOST;
+termios_p\->c_lflag &= \(ti(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
+termios_p\->c_cflag &= \(ti(CSIZE | PARENB);
 termios_p\->c_cflag |= CS8;
 .EE
 .in

diff --git a/man3/wordexp.3 b/man3/wordexp.3
index 328baf32fb249d597506c0f1e154d5a4bf5b52c5..d9805e1dccbca16904326f7121b20aac55371508 100644 (file)
--- a/man3/wordexp.3
+++ b/man3/wordexp.3
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ then it is unspecified whether that word and all following words
 are ignored, or the # is treated as a non-comment character.
 .SS The expansion
 The expansion done consists of the following stages:
-tilde expansion (replacing ~user by user's home directory),
+tilde expansion (replacing \(tiuser by user's home directory),
 variable substitution (replacing $FOO by the value of the environment
 variable FOO), command substitution (replacing $(command) or \`command\`
 by the output of command), arithmetic expansion, field splitting,

diff --git a/man4/console_codes.4 b/man4/console_codes.4
index 2958d6221f9622ac03e32bb0fb2f5afeadc0f9da..97d1a430e633e9ccc64ed4f8a9023bd223deae62 100644 (file)
--- a/man4/console_codes.4
+++ b/man4/console_codes.4
@@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ ESC n       LS2     Invoke the G2 character set.
 ESC o  LS3     Invoke the G3 character set.
 ESC |  LS3R    Invoke the G3 character set as GR.
 ESC }  LS2R    Invoke the G2 character set as GR.
-ESC ~  LS1R    Invoke the G1 character set as GR.
+ESC \(ti       LS1R    Invoke the G1 character set as GR.
 .TE
 .PP
 It also recognizes ESC % and provides a more complete UTF-8

diff --git a/man4/sk98lin.4 b/man4/sk98lin.4
index 33b77478ce04f52378fe37683097e28691161a46..93a3e4c53b7eb5051010236bc2ded013d9940765 100644 (file)
--- a/man4/sk98lin.4
+++ b/man4/sk98lin.4
@@ -156,13 +156,13 @@ which can be found on the Internet:
 .PP
 .IR VLAN \c
 :
-.UR http://www.candelatech.com\:/~greear\:/vlan.html
+.UR http://www.candelatech.com\:/\(tigreear\:/vlan.html
 .UE
 .br
 .I Link
 .IR Aggregation \c
 :
-.UR http://www.st.rim.or.jp\:/~yumo
+.UR http://www.st.rim.or.jp\:/\(tiyumo
 .UE
 .PP
 Note that Marvell/SysKonnect does not offer any support for these

diff --git a/man4/vcs.4 b/man4/vcs.4
index dfa7e87437a76caabf1cdd9e6b2541d5393fa601..f8a43d68f3df48075a43205da94077f29febc91d 100644 (file)
--- a/man4/vcs.4
+++ b/man4/vcs.4
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ main(void)
     ch = s & 0xff;
     if (s & mask)
         ch |= 0x100;
-    attrib = ((s & ~mask) >> 8);
+    attrib = ((s & \(timask) >> 8);
     printf("ch=0x%03x attrib=0x%02x\en", ch, attrib);
     s ^= 0x1000;
     (void) lseek(fd, \-2, SEEK_CUR);

diff --git a/man5/dir_colors.5 b/man5/dir_colors.5
index c51bb8e851401d0dc3374b7d779ffaa0b5d7889d..5dc566dfc1cae61e3d05b72ef2422bababae4f91 100644 (file)
--- a/man5/dir_colors.5
+++ b/man5/dir_colors.5
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ ends in .\fIextension\fR.
 Note that the period is included in the
 extension, which makes it impossible to specify an extension not
 starting with a period, such as
-.B ~
+.B \(ti
 for
 .B emacs
 backup files.
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ hash mark as the first character.
 .I /etc/DIR_COLORS
 System-wide configuration file.
 .TP
-.I ~/.dir_colors
+.I \(ti/.dir_colors
 Per-user configuration file.
 .PP
 This page describes the

diff --git a/man5/hosts.equiv.5 b/man5/hosts.equiv.5
index 791b9da144d3f014e822a75c4278f83436f79c81..c50110ecf0d0fddf756013f2cc576a2ad5ea800b 100644 (file)
--- a/man5/hosts.equiv.5
+++ b/man5/hosts.equiv.5
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ the particular service
 Below are some example
 .I /etc/host.equiv
 or
-.I ~/.rhosts
+.I \(ti/.rhosts
 files.
 .PP
 Allow any user to log in from any host:

diff --git a/man5/proc.5 b/man5/proc.5
index 42d3465f514d6f518fed40d4b0adfe8988efaa0e..08f9e4f2db1e230b661a188fddad5fce553ced60 100644 (file)
--- a/man5/proc.5
+++ b/man5/proc.5
@@ -3544,7 +3544,7 @@ It is more eligible to be reclaimed for other purposes.
 .IR HighTotal " %lu"
 (Starting with Linux 2.6.19, \fBCONFIG_HIGHMEM\fP is required.)
 Total amount of highmem.
-Highmem is all memory above ~860 MB of physical memory.
+Highmem is all memory above \(ti860 MB of physical memory.
 Highmem areas are for use by user-space programs,
 or for the page cache.
 The kernel must use tricks to access

diff --git a/man5/termcap.5 b/man5/termcap.5
index bef2727c6195c34368b4b49fed59c98c61c084b8..9ec1fe982126db5b3820e0ac3ae374fd5cbb70ca 100644 (file)
--- a/man5/termcap.5
+++ b/man5/termcap.5
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ u   right tee (+)
 v      bottom tee (+)
 w      normal tee (+)
 x      vertical line (|)
-~      paragraph (???)
+\(ti   paragraph (???)
 .fi
 .PP
 The values in parentheses are suggested defaults which are used by the

diff --git a/man5/utmp.5 b/man5/utmp.5
index cac291942e486ad821cbf7fafa78c7cb69acdfc5..b8809f20b5f5ad7ad011ccc063b42becb4594435 100644 (file)
--- a/man5/utmp.5
+++ b/man5/utmp.5
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ The \fIwtmp\fP file records all logins and logouts.
 Its format is exactly like \fIutmp\fP except that a null username
 indicates a logout
 on the associated terminal.
-Furthermore, the terminal name \fB~\fP
+Furthermore, the terminal name \fB\(ti\fP
 with username \fBshutdown\fP or \fBreboot\fP indicates a system
 shutdown or reboot and the pair of terminal names \fB|\fP/\fB}\fP
 logs the old/new system time when

diff --git a/man7/ascii.7 b/man7/ascii.7
index 2f66e17e53cb43142b571ce845d4bf9dd4d760f9..ff3cd327045e57befbb09b70b5716edfb2ff0c03 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/ascii.7
+++ b/man7/ascii.7
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ _
 073    59      3B      ;       173     123     7B      {
 074    60      3C      <       174     124     7C      |
 075    61      3D      =       175     125     7D      }
-076    62      3E      >       176     126     7E      ~
+076    62      3E      >       176     126     7E      \(ti
 077    63      3F      ?       177     127     7F      DEL
 .TE
 .if t \{\
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ For convenience, below are more compact tables in hex and decimal.
 3: # 3 C S c s     3: !  +  5  ?  I  S  ]  g   q   {
 4: $ 4 D T d t     4: "  ,  6  @  J  T  ^  h   r   |
 5: % 5 E U e u     5: #  \-  7  A  K  U  _  i   s   }
-6: & 6 F V f v     6: $  .  8  B  L  V  \`  j   t   ~
+6: & 6 F V f v     6: $  .  8  B  L  V  \`  j   t   \(ti
 7: \(aq 7 G W g w     7: %  /  9  C  M  W  a  k   u  DEL
 8: ( 8 H X h x     8: &  0  :  D  N  X  b  l   v
 9: ) 9 I Y i y     9: \(aq  1  ;  E  O  Y  c  m   w
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ A: * : J Z j z
 B: + ; K [ k {
 C: , < L \e l |
 D: \- = M ] m }
-E: . > N ^ n ~
+E: . > N ^ n \(ti
 F: / ? O _ o DEL
 .if t \{\
 .in

diff --git a/man7/bpf-helpers.7 b/man7/bpf-helpers.7
index 1142283417695e50c7f1678d6a98716055ae4acc..c8b3c7710bf4056de589380c0f661e8a2c216c19 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/bpf-helpers.7
+++ b/man7/bpf-helpers.7
@@ -1674,7 +1674,7 @@ callback:
 .INDENT 7.0
 .TP
 .B \fBbpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set(bpf_sock,\fP
-\fBbpf_sock\->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags & ~BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG)\fP
+\fBbpf_sock\->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags & \(tiBPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG)\fP
 .UNINDENT
 .sp
 Here are some examples of where one could call such eBPF

diff --git a/man7/charsets.7 b/man7/charsets.7
index 439ea7343708920eb95462f055c1a8ed38ff38d0..6e19357bf2c6d5f47c22294cbb6438d98f785c52 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/charsets.7
+++ b/man7/charsets.7
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ G0 always has size 94 and uses codes 041\(en0176.
 .PP
 Switching between character sets is done using the shift functions
 \fB^N\fP (SO or LS1), \fB^O\fP (SI or LS0), ESC n (LS2), ESC o (LS3),
-ESC N (SS2), ESC O (SS3), ESC ~ (LS1R), ESC } (LS2R), ESC | (LS3R).
+ESC N (SS2), ESC O (SS3), ESC \(ti (LS1R), ESC } (LS2R), ESC | (LS3R).
 The function LS\fIn\fP makes character set G\fIn\fP the current one
 for codes with high bit zero.
 The function LS\fIn\fPR makes character set G\fIn\fP the current one

diff --git a/man7/environ.7 b/man7/environ.7
index b97f8e93da2ee2ccefca354a2f1050870757986c..8d51455cddf6dda6e9c3feb169ce67e128ecbc79 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/environ.7
+++ b/man7/environ.7
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ The user's preferred utility to edit text files.
 .\" .TP
 .\" .B BROWSER
 .\" The user's preferred utility to browse URLs. Sequence of colon-separated
-.\" browser commands. See http://www.catb.org/~esr/BROWSER/ .
+.\" browser commands. See http://www.catb.org/\(tiesr/BROWSER/ .
 .PP
 Names may be placed in the shell's environment by the
 .I export

diff --git a/man7/glob.7 b/man7/glob.7
index 7d52c2bd6c96457585a0939ac18545736eb0713b..89569b8d97145d0999a0b06cafc68a796decf703 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/glob.7
+++ b/man7/glob.7
@@ -127,13 +127,13 @@ one can force the classical behavior using this command:
 For example, where old scripts have
 .PP
 .nf
-    rm \`find . \-name "*~"\`
+    rm \`find . \-name "*\(ti"\`
 .fi
 .PP
 new scripts require
 .PP
 .nf
-    rm \-f nosuchfile \`find . \-name "*~"\`
+    rm \-f nosuchfile \`find . \-name "*\(ti"\`
 .fi
 .PP
 to avoid error messages from

diff --git a/man7/mailaddr.7 b/man7/mailaddr.7
index b8542cd062739ec0d0d35ed1ec9175341e97420f..1281084f2daae2429bc83a5216282b7f240a3aa7 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/mailaddr.7
+++ b/man7/mailaddr.7
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ The "postmaster" address is not case sensitive.
 .SH FILES
 .I /etc/aliases
 .br
-.I ~/.forward
+.I \(ti/.forward
 .SH SEE ALSO
 .BR mail (1),
 .BR aliases (5),

diff --git a/man7/netlink.7 b/man7/netlink.7
index 8b6b01b4d0bea1fff79519d763cff26c0f46a742..324be83c047045a5779f39d4bbe6cc697eba9627 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/netlink.7
+++ b/man7/netlink.7
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *) buf; NLMSG_OK (nh, len);
 information about libnetlink
 .UE
 .PP
-.UR http://www.infradead.org\:/~tgr\:/libnl/
+.UR http://www.infradead.org\:/\(titgr\:/libnl/
 information about libnl
 .UE
 .PP

diff --git a/man7/operator.7 b/man7/operator.7
index 551aab667f441c86d0ddf0587d2bd63a805b5da1..73d08b6340cd797fb9df2c9f0d250e4af0646cf2 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/operator.7
+++ b/man7/operator.7
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ lb lb lb
 l l l.
 Operator       Associativity   Notes
 () [] \-> . ++ \-\-    left to right   [1]
-! ~ ++ \-\- + \- (type) * & sizeof     right to left   [2]
+! \(ti ++ \-\- + \- (type) * & sizeof  right to left   [2]
 * / %  left to right
 + \-   left to right
 << >>  left to right

diff --git a/man7/suffixes.7 b/man7/suffixes.7
index 6063bacb9035c5bce29a7880d400d5e72e8c45ec..766db80409d67200fe9d43228e21e63d1e714386 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/suffixes.7
+++ b/man7/suffixes.7
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ Suffix      File type
  .z    File compressed using \fBpack\fP(1) (or an old \fBgzip\fP(1))
  .zip  \fBzip\fP(1) archive
  .zoo  \fBzoo\fP(1) archive
- ~     Emacs or \fBpatch\fP(1) backup file
+ \(ti  Emacs or \fBpatch\fP(1) backup file
  rc    startup (`run control') file, e.g., \fI.newsrc\fP
 .TE
 .SH CONFORMING TO

diff --git a/man7/tcp.7 b/man7/tcp.7
index d91c6534f11e7598bf404664a694086bb7b6e8e8..d983a8f9a2a872ade001d91b8c6d247d2d08a6b5 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/tcp.7
+++ b/man7/tcp.7
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ the orphaned connection is reset and a warning is printed.
 This limit exists only to prevent simple denial-of-service attacks.
 Lowering this limit is not recommended.
 Network conditions might require you to increase the number of
-orphans allowed, but note that each orphan can eat up to ~64\ kB
+orphans allowed, but note that each orphan can eat up to \(ti64\ kB
 of unswappable memory.
 The default initial value is set equal to the kernel parameter NR_FILE.
 This initial default is adjusted depending on the memory in the system.

diff --git a/man7/unicode.7 b/man7/unicode.7
index efb3897c56d229f70b99a6d98fd90eff90f2de4d..a6b0157c4af96329416b4ce9ab6e5afdf652e930 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/unicode.7
+++ b/man7/unicode.7
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ Unicode Technical Reports.
 .IP *
 Markus Kuhn: UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for UNIX/Linux.
 .RS
-.UR http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk\:/~mgk25\:/unicode.html
+.UR http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk\:/\(timgk25\:/unicode.html
 .UE
 .RE
 .IP *

diff --git a/man7/uri.7 b/man7/uri.7
index a978db71e2070e2feaf41e5f453b6c4269460cc3..db7b6d1a404b8bbc92567c938b2cfce351a26de5 100644 (file)
--- a/man7/uri.7
+++ b/man7/uri.7
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ include uppercase and lowercase English letters,
 decimal digits, and the following
 limited set of punctuation marks and symbols:
 .IP
- \- _ . ! ~ * ' ( )
+ \- _ . ! \(ti * ' ( )
 .PP
 All other characters must be escaped.
 An escaped octet is encoded as a character triplet, consisting of the
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ A URI is always shown in its "escaped" form.
 Unreserved characters can be escaped without changing the semantics
 of the URI, but this should not be done unless the URI is being used
 in a context that does not allow the unescaped character to appear.
-For example, "%7e" is sometimes used instead of "~" in an HTTP URL
+For example, "%7e" is sometimes used instead of "\(ti" in an HTTP URL
 path, but the two are equivalent for an HTTP URL.
 .PP
 For URIs which must handle characters outside the US ASCII character set,
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ This latter system, called the 'new' or 'logical' quoting system by
 is preferred practice in Great Britain and hackers worldwide
 (see the
 Jargon File's section on Hacker Writing Style,
-.UR http://www.fwi.uva.nl\:/~mes\:/jargon\:/h\:/HackerWritingStyle.html
+.UR http://www.fwi.uva.nl\:/\(times\:/jargon\:/h\:/HackerWritingStyle.html
 .UE ,
 for more information).
 Older documents suggested inserting the prefix "URL:"

diff --git a/man8/zic.8 b/man8/zic.8
index 90b4b9d51b6222602b32603b75ef5f9d4fc9e34a..940d6e81403be0152a01eb2b2a7f13269c8919d1 100644 (file)
--- a/man8/zic.8
+++ b/man8/zic.8
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ nor
 .q + .
 To allow for future extensions,
 an unquoted name should not contain characters from the set
-.q !$%&'()*,/:;<=>?@[\e]^`{|}~ .
+.q !$%&'()*,/:;<=>?@[\e]^`{|}\(ti .
 .TP
 .B FROM
 Gives the first year in which the rule applies.