]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blame - mdadm.h
Add write-behind support
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / mdadm.h
CommitLineData
64c4757e 1/*
9a9dab36 2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
64c4757e 3 *
cd29a5c8 4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
64c4757e
NB
5 *
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 *
21 * Author: Neil Brown
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
23 * Paper: Neil Brown
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
26 * Sydney, 2052
27 * Australia
28 */
29
30#define __USE_LARGEFILE64
31#include <unistd.h>
98c6faba 32#ifndef __dietlibc__
64c4757e 33extern __off64_t lseek64 __P ((int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence));
98c6faba 34#endif
64c4757e
NB
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <stdlib.h>
39#include <time.h>
11018a45 40#include <sys/time.h>
64c4757e
NB
41#include <getopt.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45#include <string.h>
98c6faba
NB
46#ifdef __dietlibc__NONO
47int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) __THROW __pure__;
48char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) __THROW;
49#include <strings.h>
50#endif
51
64c4757e
NB
52
53#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
e0d19036
NB
54/*#include <linux/fs.h> */
55#include <sys/mount.h>
56#include <asm/types.h>
64c4757e
NB
57#include <sys/ioctl.h>
58#define MD_MAJOR 9
dd0781e5 59#define MdpMinorShift 6
64c4757e 60
e0d19036 61#ifndef BLKGETSIZE64
98c6faba 62#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
e0d19036 63#endif
56eb10c0 64
c82f047c
NB
65#define DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNK 4096
66#define DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY 5
dfd4d8ee 67#define DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND 256
64c4757e
NB
68
69#include "md_u.h"
e0d19036 70#include "md_p.h"
c82f047c 71#include "bitmap.h"
64c4757e 72
4b1ac34b
NB
73/* general information that might be extracted from a superblock */
74struct mdinfo {
75 mdu_array_info_t array;
76 mdu_disk_info_t disk;
77 __u64 events;
fbf8a0b7 78 int uuid[4];
4b1ac34b
NB
79};
80
9a9dab36 81#define Name "mdadm"
682c7051 82
e0d19036
NB
83enum mode {
84 ASSEMBLE=1,
85 BUILD,
86 CREATE,
87 MANAGE,
88 MISC,
89 MONITOR,
dd0781e5 90 GROW,
e0d19036
NB
91};
92
64c4757e
NB
93extern char short_options[];
94extern struct option long_options[];
56eedc1a 95extern char Version[], Usage[], Help[], OptionHelp[],
dd0781e5 96 Help_create[], Help_build[], Help_assemble[], Help_grow[],
e0d19036 97 Help_manage[], Help_misc[], Help_monitor[], Help_config[];
64c4757e
NB
98
99/* structures read from config file */
52826846
NB
100/* List of mddevice names and identifiers
101 * Identifiers can be:
102 * uuid=128-hex-uuid
103 * super-minor=decimal-minor-number-from-superblock
104 * devices=comma,separated,list,of,device,names,with,wildcards
105 *
106 * If multiple fields are present, the intersection of all matching
107 * devices is considered
108 */
98c6faba 109#define UnSet (0xfffe)
52826846 110typedef struct mddev_ident_s {
dd0781e5 111 char *devname;
52826846 112
dd0781e5 113 int uuid_set;
3fa06e9d 114 int uuid[4];
52826846 115
98c6faba 116 unsigned int super_minor;
52826846 117
dd0781e5 118 char *devices; /* comma separated list of device
52826846
NB
119 * names with wild cards
120 */
dd0781e5 121 int level;
98c6faba
NB
122 unsigned int raid_disks;
123 unsigned int spare_disks;
82d9eba6 124 struct supertype *st;
dd0781e5
NB
125 int autof; /* 1 for normal, 2 for partitioned */
126 char *spare_group;
c82f047c 127 int bitmap_fd;
dd0781e5 128
52826846
NB
129 struct mddev_ident_s *next;
130} *mddev_ident_t;
64c4757e
NB
131
132/* List of device names - wildcards expanded */
133typedef struct mddev_dev_s {
134 char *devname;
cd29a5c8
NB
135 char disposition; /* 'a' for add, 'r' for remove, 'f' for fail.
136 * Not set for names read from .config
137 */
dfd4d8ee 138 char writemostly;
64c4757e
NB
139 struct mddev_dev_s *next;
140} *mddev_dev_t;
141
682c7051
NB
142typedef struct mapping {
143 char *name;
144 int num;
145} mapping_t;
146
e0d19036
NB
147
148struct mdstat_ent {
149 char *dev;
150 int devnum;
151 int active;
152 char *level;
153 char *pattern; /* U or up, _ for down */
154 int percent; /* -1 if no resync */
e5329c37 155 int resync; /* 1 if resync, 0 if recovery */
e0d19036
NB
156 struct mdstat_ent *next;
157};
158
dd0781e5 159extern struct mdstat_ent *mdstat_read(int);
e0d19036 160extern void free_mdstat(struct mdstat_ent *ms);
dd0781e5 161extern void mdstat_wait(int seconds);
e0d19036 162
52826846
NB
163#ifndef Sendmail
164#define Sendmail "/usr/lib/sendmail -t"
165#endif
166
682c7051
NB
167extern char *map_num(mapping_t *map, int num);
168extern int map_name(mapping_t *map, char *name);
b5e64645 169extern mapping_t r5layout[], pers[], modes[], faultylayout[];
682c7051 170
82b27616 171extern char *map_dev(int major, int minor);
64c4757e
NB
172
173
f9ce90ba
NB
174extern struct superswitch {
175 void (*examine_super)(void *sbv);
176 void (*brief_examine_super)(void *sbv);
177 void (*detail_super)(void *sbv);
178 void (*brief_detail_super)(void *sbv);
179 void (*uuid_from_super)(int uuid[4], void *sbv);
180 void (*getinfo_super)(struct mdinfo *info, void *sbv);
181 int (*update_super)(struct mdinfo *info, void *sbv, char *update, char *devname, int verbose);
182 __u64 (*event_super)(void *sbv);
96395475 183 int (*init_super)(struct supertype *st, void **sbp, mdu_array_info_t *info);
f9ce90ba 184 void (*add_to_super)(void *sbv, mdu_disk_info_t *dinfo);
96395475 185 int (*store_super)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void *sbv);
82d9eba6 186 int (*write_init_super)(struct supertype *st, void *sbv, mdu_disk_info_t *dinfo, char *devname);
f9ce90ba 187 int (*compare_super)(void **firstp, void *secondv);
82d9eba6
NB
188 int (*load_super)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void **sbp, char *devname);
189 struct supertype * (*match_metadata_desc)(char *arg);
190 __u64 (*avail_size)(__u64 size);
dfd4d8ee 191 int (*add_internal_bitmap)(void *sbv, int chunk, int delay, int write_behind, unsigned long long size);
55935d51 192 void (*locate_bitmap)(struct supertype *st, int fd);
f5e166fe 193 int (*write_bitmap)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void *sbv);
82d9eba6 194 int major;
f277ce36 195 int swapuuid; /* true if uuid is bigending rather than hostendian */
82d9eba6
NB
196} super0, super1, *superlist[];
197
198struct supertype {
199 struct superswitch *ss;
200 int minor_version;
ea329559 201 int max_devs;
82d9eba6 202};
f9ce90ba 203
82d9eba6
NB
204extern struct supertype *super_by_version(int vers, int minor);
205extern struct supertype *guess_super(int fd);
f9ce90ba 206
173fc515
NB
207#ifdef UCLIBC
208 struct FTW {};
209# define FTW_PHYS 1
210#else
211# define __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
212# include <ftw.h>
213# ifdef __dietlibc__
214# define FTW_PHYS 1
215# endif
216#endif
217
218extern int add_dev(const char *name, const struct stat *stb, int flag, struct FTW *s);
219
f9ce90ba 220
64c4757e 221extern int Manage_ro(char *devname, int fd, int readonly);
91f068bf 222extern int Manage_runstop(char *devname, int fd, int runstop, int quiet);
dd0781e5 223extern int Manage_resize(char *devname, int fd, long long size, int raid_disks);
b5e64645 224extern int Manage_reconfig(char *devname, int fd, int layout);
64c4757e 225extern int Manage_subdevs(char *devname, int fd,
cd29a5c8 226 mddev_dev_t devlist);
e5329c37 227extern int Grow_Add_device(char *devname, int fd, char *newdev);
dfd4d8ee 228extern int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int write_behind);
64c4757e
NB
229
230
82d9eba6 231extern int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
52826846
NB
232 mddev_ident_t ident,
233 char *conffile,
cd29a5c8 234 mddev_dev_t devlist,
64c4757e 235 int readonly, int runstop,
5787fa49 236 char *update,
64c4757e
NB
237 int verbose, int force);
238
b5e64645 239extern int Build(char *mddev, int mdfd, int chunk, int level, int layout,
64c4757e 240 int raiddisks,
c82f047c 241 mddev_dev_t devlist, int assume_clean,
dfd4d8ee 242 char *bitmap_file, int bitmap_chunk, int write_behind, int delay);
64c4757e
NB
243
244
82d9eba6 245extern int Create(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
aa88f531 246 int chunk, int level, int layout, unsigned long size, int raiddisks, int sparedisks,
cd29a5c8 247 int subdevs, mddev_dev_t devlist,
c82f047c 248 int runstop, int verbose, int force,
dfd4d8ee 249 char *bitmap_file, int bitmap_chunk, int write_behind, int delay);
64c4757e 250
feb716e9 251extern int Detail(char *dev, int brief, int test);
e0d19036 252extern int Query(char *dev);
82d9eba6
NB
253extern int Examine(mddev_dev_t devlist, int brief, int scan, int SparcAdjust,
254 struct supertype *forcest);
cd29a5c8 255extern int Monitor(mddev_dev_t devlist,
e0d19036 256 char *mailaddr, char *alert_cmd,
aa88f531 257 int period, int daemonise, int scan, int oneshot,
b5e64645 258 char *config, int test, char *pidfile);
64c4757e 259
9a9dab36
NB
260extern int Kill(char *dev, int force);
261
c82f047c
NB
262extern int CreateBitmap(char *filename, int force, char uuid[16],
263 unsigned long chunksize, unsigned long daemon_sleep,
dfd4d8ee 264 unsigned long write_behind,
c82f047c 265 unsigned long long array_size);
55935d51 266extern int ExamineBitmap(char *filename, int brief, struct supertype *st);
c82f047c 267
64c4757e 268extern int md_get_version(int fd);
e0d19036 269extern int get_linux_version(void);
64c4757e 270extern int parse_uuid(char *str, int uuid[4]);
682c7051
NB
271extern int check_ext2(int fd, char *name);
272extern int check_reiser(int fd, char *name);
273extern int check_raid(int fd, char *name);
64c4757e 274
dd0781e5 275extern int get_mdp_major(void);
8d80900b 276extern int is_standard(char *dev, int *nump);
dd0781e5
NB
277
278
e0d19036
NB
279extern mddev_ident_t conf_get_ident(char *conffile, char *dev);
280extern mddev_dev_t conf_get_devs(char *conffile);
281extern char *conf_get_mailaddr(char *conffile);
282extern char *conf_get_program(char *conffile);
283extern char *conf_line(FILE *file);
98c6faba 284extern char *conf_word(FILE *file, int allow_key);
e0d19036
NB
285extern void free_line(char *line);
286extern int match_oneof(char *devices, char *devname);
e0d19036 287extern void uuid_from_super(int uuid[4], mdp_super_t *super);
f277ce36 288extern int same_uuid(int a[4], int b[4], int swapuuid);
4b1ac34b
NB
289/* extern int compare_super(mdp_super_t *first, mdp_super_t *second);*/
290extern unsigned long calc_csum(void *super, int bytes);
e0d19036
NB
291extern int enough(int level, int raid_disks, int avail_disks);
292extern int ask(char *mesg);
293
cd29a5c8 294
56eb10c0 295extern char *human_size(long long bytes);
e0d19036
NB
296char *human_size_brief(long long bytes);
297
298extern void put_md_name(char *name);
299extern char *get_md_name(int dev);
300
c913b90e 301extern char DefaultConfFile[];
b5e64645
NB
302
303extern int open_mddev(char *dev, int autof);
304
305
306#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
307#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
308#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
309
310
311/* faulty stuff */
312
313#define WriteTransient 0
314#define ReadTransient 1
315#define WritePersistent 2
316#define ReadPersistent 3
317#define WriteAll 4 /* doesn't go to device */
318#define ReadFixable 5
319#define Modes 6
320
321#define ClearErrors 31
322#define ClearFaults 30
323
324#define AllPersist 100 /* internal use only */
325#define NoPersist 101
326
327#define ModeMask 0x1f
328#define ModeShift 5
fe6729fa
NB
329
330
331#ifdef __TINYC__
332#undef minor
333#undef major
334#undef makedev
335#define minor(x) ((x)&0xff)
336#define major(x) (((x)>>8)&0xff)
337#define makedev(M,m) (((M)<<8) | (m))
338#endif
339