]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blobdiff - Grow.c
Switch open_subarray to use the new load_container
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / Grow.c
diff --git a/Grow.c b/Grow.c
index 27e0d7024c7404fac5da9c510f2057183d434c32..a33a2802ea3b716fd229f020d98537762e456f5a 100644 (file)
--- a/Grow.c
+++ b/Grow.c
@@ -51,33 +51,41 @@ int Grow_Add_device(char *devname, int fd, char *newdev)
        int nfd, fd2;
        int d, nd;
        struct supertype *st = NULL;
-
+       char *subarray = NULL;
 
        if (ioctl(fd, GET_ARRAY_INFO, &info.array) < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot get array info for %s\n", devname);
                return 1;
        }
 
-       st = super_by_fd(fd);
+       if (info.array.level != -1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only add devices to linear arrays\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       st = super_by_fd(fd, &subarray);
        if (!st) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot handle arrays with superblock version %d\n", info.array.major_version);
                return 1;
        }
 
-       if (info.array.level != -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only add devices to linear arrays\n");
-               return 1;
+       if (subarray) {
+               fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot grow linear sub-arrays yet\n");
+               free(subarray);
+               free(st);
        }
 
        nfd = open(newdev, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_DIRECT);
        if (nfd < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot open %s\n", newdev);
+               free(st);
                return 1;
        }
        fstat(nfd, &stb);
        if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFBLK) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is not a block device!\n", newdev);
                close(nfd);
+               free(st);
                return 1;
        }
        /* now check out all the devices and make sure we can read the superblock */
@@ -85,28 +93,37 @@ int Grow_Add_device(char *devname, int fd, char *newdev)
                mdu_disk_info_t disk;
                char *dv;
 
+               st->ss->free_super(st);
+
                disk.number = d;
                if (ioctl(fd, GET_DISK_INFO, &disk) < 0) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot get device detail for device %d\n",
                                d);
+                       close(nfd);
+                       free(st);
                        return 1;
                }
                dv = map_dev(disk.major, disk.minor, 1);
                if (!dv) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot find device file for device %d\n",
                                d);
+                       close(nfd);
+                       free(st);
                        return 1;
                }
                fd2 = dev_open(dv, O_RDWR);
                if (!fd2) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot open device file %s\n", dv);
+                       close(nfd);
+                       free(st);
                        return 1;
                }
-               st->ss->free_super(st);
 
                if (st->ss->load_super(st, fd2, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot find super block on %s\n", dv);
+                       close(nfd);
                        close(fd2);
+                       free(st);
                        return 1;
                }
                close(fd2);
@@ -204,6 +221,7 @@ int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int
        mdu_bitmap_file_t bmf;
        mdu_array_info_t array;
        struct supertype *st;
+       char *subarray = NULL;
        int major = BITMAP_MAJOR_HI;
        int vers = md_get_version(fd);
        unsigned long long bitmapsize, array_size;
@@ -253,6 +271,11 @@ int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int
                        devname);
                return 1;
        }
+
+       if (strcmp(file, "none") == 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, Name ": no bitmap found on %s\n", devname);
+               return 1;
+       }
        if (array.level <= 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": Bitmaps not meaningful with level %s\n",
                        map_num(pers, array.level)?:"of this array");
@@ -277,17 +300,25 @@ int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int
                bitmapsize = bitmapsize * array.raid_disks / ncopies;
        }
 
-       st = super_by_fd(fd);
+       st = super_by_fd(fd, &subarray);
        if (!st) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot understand version %d.%d\n",
                        array.major_version, array.minor_version);
                return 1;
        }
-       if (strcmp(file, "none") == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": no bitmap found on %s\n", devname);
+       if (subarray) {
+               fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot add bitmaps to sub-arrays yet\n");
+               free(subarray);
+               free(st);
                return 1;
-       } else if (strcmp(file, "internal") == 0) {
+       }
+       if (strcmp(file, "internal") == 0) {
                int d;
+               if (st->ss->add_internal_bitmap == NULL) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": Internal bitmaps not supported "
+                               "with %s metadata\n", st->ss->name);
+                       return 1;
+               }
                for (d=0; d< st->max_devs; d++) {
                        mdu_disk_info_t disk;
                        char *dv;
@@ -381,7 +412,7 @@ int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int
 /*
  * When reshaping an array we might need to backup some data.
  * This is written to all spares with a 'super_block' describing it.
- * The superblock goes 1K form the end of the used space on the
+ * The superblock goes 4K from the end of the used space on the
  * device.
  * It if written after the backup is complete.
  * It has the following structure.
@@ -404,7 +435,7 @@ static struct mdp_backup_super {
        __u8 pad[512-68-32];
 } __attribute__((aligned(512))) bsb, bsb2;
 
-int bsb_csum(char *buf, int len)
+__u32 bsb_csum(char *buf, int len)
 {
        int i;
        int csum = 0;
@@ -496,11 +527,12 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
        char *c;
        int rv = 0;
        struct supertype *st;
+       char *subarray = NULL;
 
        int nchunk, ochunk;
        int nlayout, olayout;
        int ndisks, odisks;
-       int ndata, odata;
+       unsigned int ndata, odata;
        int orig_level = UnSet;
        char alt_layout[40];
        int *fdlist;
@@ -510,7 +542,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
        int err;
        int frozen;
        unsigned long a,b, blocks, stripes;
-       int cache;
+       unsigned long cache;
        unsigned long long array_size;
        int changed = 0;
        int done;
@@ -541,7 +573,13 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                return 1;
        }
        sra = sysfs_read(fd, 0, GET_LEVEL);
-       frozen = freeze_array(sra);
+       if (sra)
+               frozen = freeze_array(sra);
+       else {
+               fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to read sysfs parameters for %s\n",
+                       devname);
+               return 1;
+       }
        if (frozen < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is performing resync/recovery and cannot"
                        " be reshaped\n", devname);
@@ -563,16 +601,27 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                } else
                        rv = ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, &array);
                if (rv != 0) {
+                       int err = errno;
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot set device size for %s: %s\n",
-                               devname, strerror(errno));
+                               devname, strerror(err));
+                       if (err == EBUSY && 
+                           (array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)))
+                               fprintf(stderr, "       Bitmap must be removed before size can be changed\n");
                        rv = 1;
                        goto release;
                }
                ioctl(fd, GET_ARRAY_INFO, &array);
+               size = get_component_size(fd)/2;
+               if (size == 0)
+                       size = array.size;
                if (!quiet)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": component size of %s has been set to %dK\n",
-                               devname, array.size);
+                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": component size of %s has been set to %lluK\n",
+                               devname, size);
                changed = 1;
+       } else {
+               size = get_component_size(fd)/2;
+               if (size == 0)
+                       size = array.size;
        }
 
        /* ======= set level =========== */
@@ -659,8 +708,12 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                        }
                        err = sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "level", c);
                        if (err) {
+                               err = errno;
                                fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: could not set level to %s\n",
                                        devname, c);
+                               if (err == EBUSY && 
+                                   (array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "       Bitmap must be removed before level can be changed\n");
                                rv = 1;
                                goto release;
                        }
@@ -726,9 +779,15 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                        c = map_num(pers, level);
                        if (c) {
                                rv = sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "level", c);
-                               if (rv)
+                               if (rv) {
+                                       int err = errno;
                                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: could not set level to %s\n",
                                                devname, c);
+                                       if (err == EBUSY && 
+                                           (array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)))
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "       Bitmap must be removed before level can be changed\n");
+                                       rv = 1;
+                               }
                        }
                } else if (!changed && !quiet)
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: no change requested\n",
@@ -758,7 +817,6 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
 
                array.layout = parse_layout_faulty(layout_str);
                if (array.layout < 0) {
-                       int rv;
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: layout %s not understood for 'faulty' array\n",
                                devname, layout_str);
                        rv = 1;
@@ -798,7 +856,11 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                 * layout/chunksize/raid_disks can be changed
                 * though the kernel may not support it all.
                 */
-               st = super_by_fd(fd);
+               st = super_by_fd(fd, &subarray);
+               if (subarray) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot reshape subarrays yet\n");
+                       break;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * There are three possibilities.
@@ -844,10 +906,10 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
 
                if (chunksize) {
                        nchunk = chunksize * 1024;
-                       if (array.size % chunksize) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": component size %dK is not"
+                       if (size % chunksize) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": component size %lluK is not"
                                        " a multiple of chunksize %dK\n",
-                                       array.size, chunksize);
+                                       size, chunksize);
                                break;
                        }
                }
@@ -891,13 +953,12 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                }
 
                /* Check that we can hold all the data */
-               size = ndata * array.size;
                get_dev_size(fd, NULL, &array_size);
-               if (size < (array_size/1024)) {
+               if (ndata * (unsigned long long)size < (array_size/1024)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": this change will reduce the size of the array.\n"
                                "       use --grow --array-size first to truncate array.\n"
                                "       e.g. mdadm --grow %s --array-size %llu\n",
-                               devname, size);
+                               devname, ndata * size);
                        rv = 1;
                        break;
                }
@@ -907,8 +968,8 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                 * old stripes and a whole number of new stripes.
                 * So LCM for (chunksize*datadisks).
                 */
-               a = ochunk/512 * odata;
-               b = nchunk/512 * ndata;
+               a = (ochunk/512) * odata;
+               b = (nchunk/512) * ndata;
                /* Find GCD */
                while (a != b) {
                        if (a < b)
@@ -917,13 +978,20 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                                a -= b;
                }
                /* LCM == product / GCD */
-               blocks = ochunk/512 * nchunk/512 * odata * ndata / a;
+               blocks = (ochunk/512) * (nchunk/512) * odata * ndata / a;
 
                sysfs_free(sra);
                sra = sysfs_read(fd, 0,
                                 GET_COMPONENT|GET_DEVS|GET_OFFSET|GET_STATE|
                                 GET_CACHE);
 
+               if (!sra) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: Cannot get array details from sysfs\n",
+                               devname);
+                       rv = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
                if (ndata == odata) {
                        /* Make 'blocks' bigger for better throughput, but
                         * not so big that we reject it below.
@@ -936,20 +1004,13 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": Need to backup %luK of critical "
                                "section..\n", blocks/2);
 
-               if (!sra) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: Cannot get array details from sysfs\n",
-                               devname);
-                       rv = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
-
                if (blocks >= sra->component_size/2) {
                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: Something wrong - reshape aborted\n",
                                devname);
                        rv = 1;
                        break;
                }
-               nrdisks = array.nr_disks + sra->array.spare_disks;
+               nrdisks = array.raid_disks + sra->array.spare_disks;
                /* Now we need to open all these devices so we can read/write.
                 */
                fdlist = malloc((1+nrdisks) * sizeof(int));
@@ -982,7 +1043,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                                char *dn = map_dev(sd->disk.major,
                                                   sd->disk.minor, 1);
                                fdlist[d] = dev_open(dn, O_RDWR);
-                               offsets[d] = (sra->component_size - blocks - 8)*512;
+                               offsets[d] = (sd->data_offset + sra->component_size - blocks - 8)*512;
                                if (fdlist[d]<0) {
                                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: cannot open component %s\n",
                                                devname, dn?dn:"-unknown");
@@ -1024,7 +1085,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                                break;
                        }
                        memset(buf, 0, 512);
-                       for (i=0; i < blocks + 1 ; i++) {
+                       for (i=0; i < (signed)blocks + 1 ; i++) {
                                if (write(fdlist[d], buf, 512) != 512) {
                                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s: cannot create backup file %s: %s\n",
                                                devname, backup_file, strerror(errno));
@@ -1060,12 +1121,16 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                if (ochunk == nchunk && olayout == nlayout) {
                        array.raid_disks = ndisks;
                        if (ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, &array) != 0) {
+                               int err = errno;
                                rv = 1;
                                fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot set device shape for %s: %s\n",
                                        devname, strerror(errno));
                                if (ndisks < odisks &&
                                    get_linux_version() < 2006030)
                                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": linux 2.6.30 or later required\n");
+                               if (err == EBUSY && 
+                                   (array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "       Bitmap must be removed before shape can be changed\n");
 
                                break;
                        }
@@ -1073,17 +1138,24 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
                        /* set them all just in case some old 'new_*' value
                         * persists from some earlier problem
                         */
+                       int err = err; /* only used if rv==1, and always set if
+                                       * rv==1, so initialisation not needed,
+                                       * despite gcc warning
+                                       */
                        if (sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "chunk_size", nchunk) < 0)
-                               rv = 1;
-                       if (sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "layout", nlayout) < 0)
-                               rv = 1;
-                       if (sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "raid_disks", ndisks) < 0)
-                               rv = 1;
+                               rv = 1, err = errno;
+                       if (!rv && sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "layout", nlayout) < 0)
+                               rv = 1, err = errno;
+                       if (!rv && sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "raid_disks", ndisks) < 0)
+                               rv = 1, err = errno;
                        if (rv) {
                                fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot set device shape for %s\n",
                                        devname);
                                if (get_linux_version() < 2006030)
                                        fprintf(stderr, Name ": linux 2.6.30 or later required\n");
+                               if (err == EBUSY && 
+                                   (array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "       Bitmap must be removed before shape can be changed\n");
                                break;
                        }
                }
@@ -1224,6 +1296,7 @@ int Grow_reshape(char *devname, int fd, int quiet, char *backup_file,
  * 
  */
 
+/* FIXME return status is never checked */
 int grow_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
                unsigned long long offset, /* per device */
                unsigned long stripes, /* per device */
@@ -1242,15 +1315,17 @@ int grow_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
        int odata = disks;
        int rv = 0;
        int i;
-       unsigned long long new_degraded;
+       unsigned long long ll;
+       int new_degraded;
        //printf("offset %llu\n", offset);
        if (level >= 4)
                odata--;
        if (level == 6)
                odata--;
-       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_hi", (offset + stripes * chunk/512) * odata);
+       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_hi", (offset + stripes * (chunk/512)) * odata);
        /* Check that array hasn't become degraded, else we might backup the wrong data */
-       sysfs_get_ll(sra, NULL, "degraded", &new_degraded);
+       sysfs_get_ll(sra, NULL, "degraded", &ll);
+       new_degraded = (int)ll;
        if (new_degraded != *degraded) {
                /* check each device to ensure it is still working */
                struct mdinfo *sd;
@@ -1276,10 +1351,10 @@ int grow_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
        }
        if (part) {
                bsb.arraystart2 = __cpu_to_le64(offset * odata);
-               bsb.length2 = __cpu_to_le64(stripes * chunk/512 * odata);
+               bsb.length2 = __cpu_to_le64(stripes * (chunk/512) * odata);
        } else {
                bsb.arraystart = __cpu_to_le64(offset * odata);
-               bsb.length = __cpu_to_le64(stripes * chunk/512 * odata);
+               bsb.length = __cpu_to_le64(stripes * (chunk/512) * odata);
        }
        if (part)
                bsb.magic[15] = '2';
@@ -1306,12 +1381,24 @@ int grow_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
                        bsb.sb_csum2 = bsb_csum((char*)&bsb,
                                                ((char*)&bsb.sb_csum2)-((char*)&bsb));
 
-               lseek64(destfd[i], destoffsets[i] - 4096, 0);
-               write(destfd[i], &bsb, 512);
+               rv = -1;
+               if ((unsigned long long)lseek64(destfd[i], destoffsets[i] - 4096, 0)
+                   != destoffsets[i] - 4096)
+                       break;
+               if (write(destfd[i], &bsb, 512) != 512)
+                       break;
+               if (destoffsets[i] > 4096) {
+                       if ((unsigned long long)lseek64(destfd[i], destoffsets[i]+stripes*chunk*odata, 0) !=
+                           destoffsets[i]+stripes*chunk*odata)
+                               break;
+                       if (write(destfd[i], &bsb, 512) != 512)
+                               break;
+               }
                fsync(destfd[i]);
+               rv = 0;
        }
 
-       return 0;
+       return rv;
 }
 
 /* in 2.6.30, the value reported by sync_completed can be
@@ -1324,6 +1411,7 @@ int grow_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
  * The various caller give appropriate values so that
  * every works.
  */
+/* FIXME return value is often ignored */
 int wait_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
                unsigned long long offset, /* per device */
                unsigned long long blocks, /* per device */
@@ -1337,6 +1425,7 @@ int wait_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
        int fd = sysfs_get_fd(sra, NULL, "sync_completed");
        unsigned long long completed;
        int i;
+       int rv;
 
        if (fd < 0)
                return -1;
@@ -1368,28 +1457,34 @@ int wait_backup(struct mdinfo *sra,
                bsb.length = __cpu_to_le64(0);
        }
        bsb.mtime = __cpu_to_le64(time(0));
+       rv = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < dests; i++) {
                bsb.devstart = __cpu_to_le64(destoffsets[i]/512);
                bsb.sb_csum = bsb_csum((char*)&bsb, ((char*)&bsb.sb_csum)-((char*)&bsb));
                if (memcmp(bsb.magic, "md_backup_data-2", 16) == 0)
                        bsb.sb_csum2 = bsb_csum((char*)&bsb,
                                                ((char*)&bsb.sb_csum2)-((char*)&bsb));
-               lseek64(destfd[i], destoffsets[i]-4096, 0);
-               write(destfd[i], &bsb, 512);
+               if ((unsigned long long)lseek64(destfd[i], destoffsets[i]-4096, 0) !=
+                   destoffsets[i]-4096)
+                       rv = -1;
+               if (rv == 0 && 
+                   write(destfd[i], &bsb, 512) != 512)
+                       rv = -1;
                fsync(destfd[i]);
        }
-       return 0;
+       return rv;
 }
 
 static void fail(char *msg)
 {
-       write(2, msg, strlen(msg));
-       write(2, "\n", 1);
-       exit(1);
+       int rv;
+       rv = (write(2, msg, strlen(msg)) != (int)strlen(msg));
+       rv |= (write(2, "\n", 1) != 1);
+       exit(rv ? 1 : 2);
 }
 
 static char *abuf, *bbuf;
-static int abuflen;
+static unsigned long long abuflen;
 static void validate(int afd, int bfd, unsigned long long offset)
 {
        /* check that the data in the backup against the array.
@@ -1421,27 +1516,33 @@ static void validate(int afd, int bfd, unsigned long long offset)
                        free(abuf);
                        free(bbuf);
                        abuflen = len;
-                       posix_memalign((void**)&abuf, 4096, abuflen);
-                       posix_memalign((void**)&bbuf, 4096, abuflen);
+                       if (posix_memalign((void**)&abuf, 4096, abuflen) ||
+                           posix_memalign((void**)&bbuf, 4096, abuflen)) {
+                               abuflen = 0;
+                               /* just stop validating on mem-alloc failure */
+                               return;
+                       }
                }
 
                lseek64(bfd, offset, 0);
-               if (read(bfd, bbuf, len) != len) {
-                       printf("len %llu\n", len);
+               if ((unsigned long long)read(bfd, bbuf, len) != len) {
+                       //printf("len %llu\n", len);
                        fail("read first backup failed");
                }
                lseek64(afd, __le64_to_cpu(bsb2.arraystart)*512, 0);
-               if (read(afd, abuf, len) != len)
+               if ((unsigned long long)read(afd, abuf, len) != len)
                        fail("read first from array failed");
                if (memcmp(bbuf, abuf, len) != 0) {
+                       #if 0
                        int i;
                        printf("offset=%llu len=%llu\n",
-                              __le64_to_cpu(bsb2.arraystart)*512, len);
+                              (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(bsb2.arraystart)*512, len);
                        for (i=0; i<len; i++)
                                if (bbuf[i] != abuf[i]) {
                                        printf("first diff byte %d\n", i);
                                        break;
                                }
+                       #endif
                        fail("data1 compare failed");
                }
        }
@@ -1457,10 +1558,10 @@ static void validate(int afd, int bfd, unsigned long long offset)
                }
 
                lseek64(bfd, offset+__le64_to_cpu(bsb2.devstart2)*512, 0);
-               if (read(bfd, bbuf, len) != len)
+               if ((unsigned long long)read(bfd, bbuf, len) != len)
                        fail("read second backup failed");
                lseek64(afd, __le64_to_cpu(bsb2.arraystart2)*512, 0);
-               if (read(afd, abuf, len) != len)
+               if ((unsigned long long)read(afd, abuf, len) != len)
                        fail("read second from array failed");
                if (memcmp(bbuf, abuf, len) != 0)
                        fail("data2 compare failed");
@@ -1475,7 +1576,9 @@ static int child_grow(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
        char *buf;
        int degraded = 0;
 
-       posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk);
+       if (posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk))
+               /* Don't start the 'reshape' */
+               return 0;
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_hi", 0);
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0);
        grow_backup(sra, 0, stripes,
@@ -1483,10 +1586,10 @@ static int child_grow(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                    0, &degraded, buf);
        validate(afd, destfd[0], destoffsets[0]);
-       wait_backup(sra, 0, stripes * chunk / 512, stripes * chunk / 512,
+       wait_backup(sra, 0, stripes * (chunk / 512), stripes * (chunk / 512),
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                    0);
-       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (stripes * chunk/512) * data);
+       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (stripes * (chunk/512)) * data);
        free(buf);
        /* FIXME this should probably be numeric */
        sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "sync_max", "max");
@@ -1503,13 +1606,14 @@ static int child_shrink(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
        int rv;
        int degraded = 0;
 
-       posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk);
-       start = sra->component_size - stripes * chunk/512;
+       if (posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk))
+               return 0;
+       start = sra->component_size - stripes * (chunk/512);
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "sync_max", start);
        sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "sync_action", "reshape");
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0);
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_hi", 0);
-       rv = wait_backup(sra, 0, start - stripes * chunk/512, stripes * chunk/512,
+       rv = wait_backup(sra, 0, start - stripes * (chunk/512), stripes * (chunk/512),
                         dests, destfd, destoffsets, 0);
        if (rv < 0)
                return 0;
@@ -1519,9 +1623,9 @@ static int child_shrink(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                    0, &degraded, buf);
        validate(afd, destfd[0], destoffsets[0]);
-       wait_backup(sra, start, stripes*chunk/512, 0,
+       wait_backup(sra, start, stripes*(chunk/512), 0,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets, 0);
-       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (stripes * chunk/512) * data);
+       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (stripes * (chunk/512)) * data);
        free(buf);
        /* FIXME this should probably be numeric */
        sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "sync_max", "max");
@@ -1542,7 +1646,8 @@ static int child_same_size(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
        int degraded = 0;
 
 
-       posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk);
+       if (posix_memalign((void**)&buf, 4096, disks * chunk))
+               return 0;
 
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0);
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_hi", 0);
@@ -1555,7 +1660,7 @@ static int child_same_size(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
                    disks, chunk, level, layout,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                    0, &degraded, buf);
-       grow_backup(sra, (start + stripes) * chunk/512, stripes,
+       grow_backup(sra, (start + stripes) * (chunk/512), stripes,
                    fds, offsets,
                    disks, chunk, level, layout,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
@@ -1565,16 +1670,16 @@ static int child_same_size(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
        start += stripes * 2; /* where to read next */
        size = sra->component_size / (chunk/512);
        while (start < size) {
-               if (wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes*2)*chunk/512,
-                               stripes*chunk/512, 0,
+               if (wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes*2)*(chunk/512),
+                               stripes*(chunk/512), 0,
                                dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                                part) < 0)
                        return 0;
-               sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", start*chunk/512 * data);
+               sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", start*(chunk/512) * data);
                if (start + stripes > size)
                        tailstripes = (size - start);
 
-               grow_backup(sra, start*chunk/512, tailstripes,
+               grow_backup(sra, start*(chunk/512), tailstripes,
                            fds, offsets,
                            disks, chunk, level, layout,
                            dests, destfd, destoffsets,
@@ -1583,15 +1688,15 @@ static int child_same_size(int afd, struct mdinfo *sra, unsigned long stripes,
                part = 1 - part;
                validate(afd, destfd[0], destoffsets[0]);
        }
-       if (wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes*2) * chunk/512, stripes * chunk/512, 0,
+       if (wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes*2) * (chunk/512), stripes * (chunk/512), 0,
                        dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                        part) < 0)
                return 0;
-       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", ((start-stripes)*chunk/512) * data);
-       wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes) * chunk/512, tailstripes * chunk/512, 0,
+       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", ((start-stripes)*(chunk/512)) * data);
+       wait_backup(sra, (start-stripes) * (chunk/512), tailstripes * (chunk/512), 0,
                    dests, destfd, destoffsets,
                    1-part);
-       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (size*chunk/512) * data);
+       sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "suspend_lo", (size*(chunk/512)) * data);
        sysfs_set_num(sra, NULL, "sync_speed_min", speed);
        free(buf);
        return 1;
@@ -1628,7 +1733,6 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                old_disks = cnt;
        for (i=old_disks-(backup_file?1:0); i<cnt; i++) {
                struct mdinfo dinfo;
-               char buf[4096];
                int fd;
                int bsbsize;
                char *devname, namebuf[20];
@@ -1655,7 +1759,7 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                        if (st->ss->load_super(st, fd, NULL))
                                continue;
 
-                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo);
+                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo, NULL);
                        st->ss->free_super(st);
 
                        if (lseek64(fd,
@@ -1695,11 +1799,23 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                        continue; /* Wrong uuid */
                }
 
-               if (info->array.utime > __le64_to_cpu(bsb.mtime) + 10*60 ||
-                   info->array.utime < __le64_to_cpu(bsb.mtime) - 10*60) {
-                       if (verbose)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": too-old timestamp on backup-metadata on %s\n", devname);
-                       continue; /* time stamp is too bad */
+               /* array utime and backup-mtime should be updated at much the same time, but it seems that
+                * sometimes they aren't... So allow considerable flexability in matching, and allow
+                * this test to be overridden by an environment variable.
+                */
+               if (info->array.utime > (int)__le64_to_cpu(bsb.mtime) + 2*60*60 ||
+                   info->array.utime < (int)__le64_to_cpu(bsb.mtime) - 10*60) {
+                       if (check_env("MDADM_GROW_ALLOW_OLD")) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": accepting backup with timestamp %lu "
+                                       "for array with timestamp %lu\n",
+                                       (unsigned long)__le64_to_cpu(bsb.mtime),
+                                       (unsigned long)info->array.utime);
+                       } else {
+                               if (verbose)
+                                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": too-old timestamp on "
+                                               "backup-metadata on %s\n", devname);
+                               continue; /* time stamp is too bad */
+                       }
                }
 
                if (bsb.magic[15] == '1') {
@@ -1744,13 +1860,13 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                }
                /* There should be a duplicate backup superblock 4k before here */
                if (lseek64(fd, -4096, 1) < 0 ||
-                   read(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096)
+                   read(fd, &bsb2, sizeof(bsb2)) != sizeof(bsb2))
                        goto second_fail; /* Cannot find leading superblock */
                if (bsb.magic[15] == '1')
                        bsbsize = offsetof(struct mdp_backup_super, pad1);
                else
                        bsbsize = offsetof(struct mdp_backup_super, pad);
-               if (memcmp(buf, &bsb, bsbsize) != 0)
+               if (memcmp(&bsb2, &bsb, bsbsize) != 0)
                        goto second_fail; /* Cannot find leading superblock */
 
                /* Now need the data offsets for all devices. */
@@ -1761,9 +1877,9 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                        if (st->ss->load_super(st, fdlist[j], NULL))
                                /* FIXME should be this be an error */
                                continue;
-                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo);
+                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo, NULL);
                        st->ss->free_super(st);
-                       offsets[j] = dinfo.data_offset;
+                       offsets[j] = dinfo.data_offset * 512;
                }
                printf(Name ": restoring critical section\n");
 
@@ -1823,7 +1939,7 @@ int Grow_restart(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, int *fdlist, int cnt
                        if (fdlist[j] < 0) continue;
                        if (st->ss->load_super(st, fdlist[j], NULL))
                                continue;
-                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo);
+                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &dinfo, NULL);
                        dinfo.reshape_progress = info->reshape_progress;
                        st->ss->update_super(st, &dinfo,
                                             "_reshape_progress",
@@ -1897,7 +2013,7 @@ int Grow_continue(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
        int d;
        struct mdinfo *sra, *sd;
        int rv;
-       int cache;
+       unsigned long cache;
        int done = 0;
 
        err = sysfs_set_str(info, NULL, "array_state", "readonly");
@@ -1907,7 +2023,13 @@ int Grow_continue(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
        /* make sure reshape doesn't progress until we are ready */
        sysfs_set_str(info, NULL, "sync_max", "0");
        sysfs_set_str(info, NULL, "array_state", "active"); /* FIXME or clean */
-       
+
+       sra = sysfs_read(-1, devname2devnum(info->sys_name),
+                        GET_COMPONENT|GET_DEVS|GET_OFFSET|GET_STATE|
+                        GET_CACHE);
+       if (!sra)
+               return 1;
+
        /* ndisks is not growing, so raid_disks is old and +delta is new */
        odisks = info->array.raid_disks;
        ndisks = odisks + info->delta_disks;
@@ -1920,9 +2042,8 @@ int Grow_continue(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
        ochunk = info->array.chunk_size;
        nchunk = info->new_chunk;
 
-
-       a = ochunk/512 * odata;
-       b = nchunk/512 * ndata;
+       a = (ochunk/512) * odata;
+       b = (nchunk/512) * ndata;
        /* Find GCD */
        while (a != b) {
                if (a < b)
@@ -1931,12 +2052,7 @@ int Grow_continue(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
                        a -= b;
        }
        /* LCM == product / GCD */
-       blocks = ochunk/512 * nchunk/512 * odata * ndata / a;
-
-       sra = sysfs_read(-1, devname2devnum(info->sys_name),
-                        GET_COMPONENT|GET_DEVS|GET_OFFSET|GET_STATE|
-                        GET_CACHE);
-
+       blocks = (ochunk/512) * (nchunk/512) * odata * ndata / a;
 
        if (ndata == odata)
                while (blocks * 32 < sra->component_size &&