]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blobdiff - Incremental.c
IMSM - allow assembling any imsm array even without OROM.
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / Incremental.c
index d265a673191e6cd56df3e4d7c763856ef86fcc72..bc23a885d5e404358646eb2f4a5b0c8d35b40336 100644 (file)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * Incremental.c - support --incremental.  Part of:
  * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
  *
  *
  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -43,18 +43,10 @@ static int try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                     struct supertype *st, int verbose);
 
 static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
-                                char *homehost,
-                                int verbose, int runstop, int autof,
-                                int freeze_reshape);
-
-static struct mddev_ident *search_mdstat(struct supertype *st,
-                                          struct mdinfo *info,
-                                          char *devname,
-                                          int verbose, int *rvp);
-
-int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
-               struct supertype *st, char *homehost, int require_homehost,
-               int autof, int freeze_reshape)
+                                struct context *c);
+
+int Incremental(char *devname, struct context *c,
+               struct supertype *st)
 {
        /* Add this device to an array, creating the array if necessary
         * and starting the array if sensible or - if runstop>0 - if possible.
@@ -113,21 +105,21 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        struct createinfo *ci = conf_get_create_info();
 
        if (stat(devname, &stb) < 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": stat failed for %s: %s.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("stat failed for %s: %s.\n",
                                devname, strerror(errno));
                return rv;
        }
        if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFBLK) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is not a block device.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s is not a block device.\n",
                                devname);
                return rv;
        }
-       dfd = dev_open(devname, O_RDONLY|O_EXCL);
+       dfd = dev_open(devname, O_RDONLY);
        if (dfd < 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": cannot open %s: %s.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("cannot open %s: %s.\n",
                                devname, strerror(errno));
                return rv;
        }
@@ -135,22 +127,22 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        if (must_be_container(dfd)) {
                if (!st)
                        st = super_by_fd(dfd, NULL);
+               if (st)
+                       st->ignore_hw_compat = 1;
                if (st && st->ss->load_container)
                        rv = st->ss->load_container(st, dfd, NULL);
 
                close(dfd);
                if (!rv && st->ss->container_content) {
                        if (map_lock(&map))
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to get "
-                                       "exclusive lock on mapfile\n");
-                       rv = Incremental_container(st, devname, homehost,
-                                                  verbose, runstop, autof,
-                                                  freeze_reshape);
+                               pr_err("failed to get "
+                                      "exclusive lock on mapfile\n");
+                       rv = Incremental_container(st, devname, c);
                        map_unlock(&map);
                        return rv;
                }
 
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is not part of an md array.\n",
+               pr_err("%s is not part of an md array.\n",
                        devname);
                return rv;
        }
@@ -158,10 +150,9 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        /* 1/ Check if device is permitted by mdadm.conf */
 
        if (!conf_test_dev(devname)) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                               ": %s not permitted by mdadm.conf.\n",
-                               devname);
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s not permitted by mdadm.conf.\n",
+                              devname);
                goto out;
        }
 
@@ -169,14 +160,14 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
         *            version/name from args) */
 
        if (fstat(dfd, &stb) < 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": fstat failed for %s: %s.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("fstat failed for %s: %s.\n",
                                devname, strerror(errno));
                goto out;
        }
        if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFBLK) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is not a block device.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s is not a block device.\n",
                                devname);
                goto out;
        }
@@ -188,23 +179,23 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        have_target = policy_check_path(&dinfo, &target_array);
 
        if (st == NULL && (st = guess_super(dfd)) == NULL) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                               ": no recognisable superblock on %s.\n",
-                               devname);
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("no recognisable superblock on %s.\n",
+                              devname);
                rv = try_spare(devname, &dfd, policy,
                               have_target ? &target_array : NULL,
-                              st, verbose);
+                              st, c->verbose);
                goto out;
        }
+       st->ignore_hw_compat = 1;
        if (st->ss->compare_super == NULL ||
            st->ss->load_super(st, dfd, NULL)) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": no RAID superblock on %s.\n",
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("no RAID superblock on %s.\n",
                                devname);
                rv = try_spare(devname, &dfd, policy,
                               have_target ? &target_array : NULL,
-                              st, verbose);
+                              st, c->verbose);
                free(st);
                goto out;
        }
@@ -213,14 +204,14 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, NULL);
 
        /* 3/ Check if there is a match in mdadm.conf */
-       match = search_mdstat(st, &info, devname, verbose, &rv);
+       match = conf_match(st, &info, devname, c->verbose, &rv);
        if (!match && rv == 2)
                goto out;
 
        if (match && match->devname
            && strcasecmp(match->devname, "<ignore>") == 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": array containing %s is explicitly"
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("array containing %s is explicitly"
                                " ignored by mdadm.conf\n",
                                devname);
                goto out;
@@ -232,21 +223,19 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
         * on that. */
        if (match)
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
-       else if (st->ss->match_home(st, homehost) == 1)
+       else if (st->ss->match_home(st, c->homehost) == 1)
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
        else if (st->ss->match_home(st, "any") == 1)
                trustworthy = LOCAL_ANY;
        else
                trustworthy = FOREIGN;
 
-
        if (!match && !conf_test_metadata(st->ss->name, policy,
                                          (trustworthy == LOCAL))) {
-               if (verbose >= 1)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                               ": %s has metadata type %s for which "
-                               "auto-assembly is disabled\n",
-                               devname, st->ss->name);
+               if (c->verbose >= 1)
+                       pr_err("%s has metadata type %s for which "
+                              "auto-assembly is disabled\n",
+                              devname, st->ss->name);
                goto out;
        }
        if (trustworthy == LOCAL_ANY)
@@ -258,19 +247,18 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
         * CREATE.
         */
        if (match && match->autof)
-               autof = match->autof;
-       if (autof == 0)
-               autof = ci->autof;
+               c->autof = match->autof;
+       if (c->autof == 0)
+               c->autof = ci->autof;
 
        name_to_use = info.name;
        if (name_to_use[0] == 0 &&
-           info.array.level == LEVEL_CONTAINER &&
-           trustworthy == LOCAL) {
+           info.array.level == LEVEL_CONTAINER) {
                name_to_use = info.text_version;
                trustworthy = METADATA;
        }
        if (name_to_use[0] && trustworthy != LOCAL &&
-           ! require_homehost &&
+           ! c->require_homehost &&
            conf_name_is_free(name_to_use))
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
 
@@ -283,8 +271,24 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        /* 4/ Check if array exists.
         */
        if (map_lock(&map))
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to get exclusive lock on "
+               pr_err("failed to get exclusive lock on "
                        "mapfile\n");
+       /* Now check we can get O_EXCL.  If not, probably "mdadm -A" has
+        * taken over
+        */
+       dfd = dev_open(devname, O_RDONLY|O_EXCL);
+       if (dfd < 0) {
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("cannot reopen %s: %s.\n",
+                               devname, strerror(errno));
+               goto out_unlock;
+       }
+       /* Cannot hold it open while we add the device to the array,
+        * so we must release the O_EXCL and depend on the map_lock()
+        */
+       close(dfd);
+       dfd = -1;
+
        mp = map_by_uuid(&map, info.uuid);
        if (mp)
                mdfd = open_dev(mp->devnum);
@@ -295,45 +299,43 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
 
                /* Couldn't find an existing array, maybe make a new one */
                mdfd = create_mddev(match ? match->devname : NULL,
-                                   name_to_use, autof, trustworthy, chosen_name);
+                                   name_to_use, c->autof, trustworthy, chosen_name);
 
                if (mdfd < 0)
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
 
                sysfs_init(&info, mdfd, 0);
 
                if (set_array_info(mdfd, st, &info) != 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to set array info for %s: %s\n",
+                       pr_err("failed to set array info for %s: %s\n",
                                chosen_name, strerror(errno));
                        rv = 2;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
                }
 
                dinfo = info;
                dinfo.disk.major = major(stb.st_rdev);
                dinfo.disk.minor = minor(stb.st_rdev);
                if (add_disk(mdfd, st, &info, &dinfo) != 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to add %s to %s: %s.\n",
+                       pr_err("failed to add %s to %s: %s.\n",
                                devname, chosen_name, strerror(errno));
                        ioctl(mdfd, STOP_ARRAY, 0);
                        rv = 2;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
                }
                sra = sysfs_read(mdfd, -1, (GET_DEVS | GET_STATE |
                                            GET_OFFSET | GET_SIZE));
-       
+
                if (!sra || !sra->devs || sra->devs->disk.raid_disk >= 0) {
                        /* It really should be 'none' - must be old buggy
                         * kernel, and mdadm -I may not be able to complete.
                         * So reject it.
                         */
                        ioctl(mdfd, STOP_ARRAY, NULL);
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                     ": You have an old buggy kernel which cannot support\n"
-                               "      --incremental reliably.  Aborting.\n");
-                       sysfs_free(sra);
+                       pr_err("You have an old buggy kernel which cannot support\n"
+                              "      --incremental reliably.  Aborting.\n");
                        rv = 2;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
                }
                info.array.working_disks = 1;
                /* 6/ Make sure /var/run/mdadm.map contains this array. */
@@ -353,7 +355,7 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
 
                sra = sysfs_read(mdfd, -1, (GET_DEVS | GET_STATE |
                                            GET_OFFSET | GET_SIZE));
-       
+
                if (mp->path)
                        strcpy(chosen_name, mp->path);
                else
@@ -374,33 +376,36 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
                    && (info.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC)) != 0
                    && ! policy_action_allows(policy, st->ss->name,
                                              act_re_add)
-                   && runstop < 1) {
+                   && c->runstop < 1) {
                        if (ioctl(mdfd, GET_ARRAY_INFO, &ainf) == 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": not adding %s to active array (without --run) %s\n",
-                                       devname, chosen_name);
+                               pr_err("not adding %s to active array (without --run) %s\n",
+                                      devname, chosen_name);
                                rv = 2;
-                               goto out;
+                               goto out_unlock;
                        }
                }
                if (!sra) {
                        rv = 2;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
                }
                if (sra->devs) {
                        sprintf(dn, "%d:%d", sra->devs->disk.major,
                                sra->devs->disk.minor);
                        dfd2 = dev_open(dn, O_RDONLY);
+                       if (dfd2 < 0) {
+                               pr_err("unable to open %s\n", devname);
+                               rv = 2;
+                               goto out_unlock;
+                       }
                        st2 = dup_super(st);
                        if (st2->ss->load_super(st2, dfd2, NULL) ||
                            st->ss->compare_super(st, st2) != 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": metadata mismatch between %s and "
-                                       "chosen array %s\n",
-                                       devname, chosen_name);
+                               pr_err("metadata mismatch between %s and "
+                                      "chosen array %s\n",
+                                      devname, chosen_name);
                                close(dfd2);
                                rv = 2;
-                               goto out;
+                               goto out_unlock;
                        }
                        close(dfd2);
                        st2->ss->getinfo_super(st2, &info2, NULL);
@@ -408,37 +413,36 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
                        if (info.array.level != info2.array.level ||
                            memcmp(info.uuid, info2.uuid, 16) != 0 ||
                            info.array.raid_disks != info2.array.raid_disks) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": unexpected difference between %s and %s.\n",
-                                       chosen_name, devname);
+                               pr_err("unexpected difference between %s and %s.\n",
+                                      chosen_name, devname);
                                rv = 2;
-                               goto out;
+                               goto out_unlock;
                        }
                }
-               info2.disk.major = major(stb.st_rdev);
-               info2.disk.minor = minor(stb.st_rdev);
+               info.disk.major = major(stb.st_rdev);
+               info.disk.minor = minor(stb.st_rdev);
                /* add disk needs to know about containers */
                if (st->ss->external)
                        sra->array.level = LEVEL_CONTAINER;
-               err = add_disk(mdfd, st, sra, &info2);
+               err = add_disk(mdfd, st, sra, &info);
                if (err < 0 && errno == EBUSY) {
                        /* could be another device present with the same
                         * disk.number. Find and reject any such
                         */
                        find_reject(mdfd, st, sra, info.disk.number,
-                                   info.events, verbose, chosen_name);
-                       err = add_disk(mdfd, st, sra, &info2);
+                                   info.events, c->verbose, chosen_name);
+                       err = add_disk(mdfd, st, sra, &info);
                }
                if (err < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to add %s to %s: %s.\n",
+                       pr_err("failed to add %s to %s: %s.\n",
                                devname, chosen_name, strerror(errno));
                        rv = 2;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_unlock;
                }
                info.array.working_disks = 0;
                for (d = sra->devs; d; d=d->next)
                        info.array.working_disks ++;
-                       
+
        }
 
        /* 7/ Is there enough devices to possibly start the array? */
@@ -446,10 +450,11 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        if (info.array.level == LEVEL_CONTAINER) {
                int devnum = devnum; /* defined and used iff ->external */
                /* Try to assemble within the container */
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                               ": container %s now has %d devices\n",
-                               chosen_name, info.array.working_disks);
+               sysfs_uevent(sra, "change");
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("container %s now has %d device%s\n",
+                              chosen_name, info.array.working_disks,
+                              info.array.working_disks == 1?"":"s");
                wait_for(chosen_name, mdfd);
                if (st->ss->external)
                        devnum = fd2devnum(mdfd);
@@ -458,9 +463,7 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
                close(mdfd);
                sysfs_free(sra);
                if (!rv)
-                       rv = Incremental_container(st, chosen_name, homehost,
-                                                  verbose, runstop, autof,
-                                                  freeze_reshape);
+                       rv = Incremental_container(st, chosen_name, c);
                map_unlock(&map);
                if (rv == 1)
                        /* Don't fail the whole -I if a subarray didn't
@@ -484,14 +487,12 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        active_disks = count_active(st, sra, mdfd, &avail, &info);
        if (enough(info.array.level, info.array.raid_disks,
                   info.array.layout, info.array.state & 1,
-                  avail, active_disks) == 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                            ": %s attached to %s, not enough to start (%d).\n",
-                               devname, chosen_name, active_disks);
-               map_unlock(&map);
+                  avail) == 0) {
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s attached to %s, not enough to start (%d).\n",
+                              devname, chosen_name, active_disks);
                rv = 0;
-               goto out;
+               goto out_unlock;
        }
 
        /* 7b/ if yes, */
@@ -501,32 +502,36 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
        /*   + start the array (auto-readonly). */
 
        if (ioctl(mdfd, GET_ARRAY_INFO, &ainf) == 0) {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                          ": %s attached to %s which is already active.\n",
-                               devname, chosen_name);
-               map_unlock(&map);
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s attached to %s which is already active.\n",
+                              devname, chosen_name);
                rv = 0;
-               goto out;
+               goto out_unlock;
        }
 
        map_unlock(&map);
-       if (runstop > 0 || active_disks >= info.array.working_disks) {
+       if (c->runstop > 0 || active_disks >= info.array.working_disks) {
                struct mdinfo *dsk;
                /* Let's try to start it */
+
+               if (info.reshape_active && !(info.reshape_active & RESHAPE_NO_BACKUP)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, Name
+                               ": %s: This array is being reshaped and cannot be started\n"
+                               "      by --incremental.  Please use --assemble\n",
+                               chosen_name);
+                       goto out;
+               }
                if (match && match->bitmap_file) {
                        int bmfd = open(match->bitmap_file, O_RDWR);
                        if (bmfd < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": Could not open bitmap file %s.\n",
-                                       match->bitmap_file);
+                               pr_err("Could not open bitmap file %s.\n",
+                                      match->bitmap_file);
                                goto out;
                        }
                        if (ioctl(mdfd, SET_BITMAP_FILE, bmfd) != 0) {
                                close(bmfd);
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": Failed to set bitmapfile for %s.\n",
-                                       chosen_name);
+                               pr_err("Failed to set bitmapfile for %s.\n",
+                                      chosen_name);
                                goto out;
                        }
                        close(bmfd);
@@ -545,10 +550,9 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
                        rv = sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL,
                                           "array_state", "read-auto");
                if (rv == 0) {
-                       if (verbose >= 0)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": %s attached to %s, which has been started.\n",
-                                       devname, chosen_name);
+                       if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                               pr_err("%s attached to %s, which has been started.\n",
+                                      devname, chosen_name);
                        rv = 0;
                        wait_for(chosen_name, mdfd);
                        /* We just started the array, so some devices
@@ -560,21 +564,18 @@ int Incremental(char *devname, int verbose, int runstop,
                        for (dsk = sra->devs; dsk ; dsk = dsk->next) {
                                if (disk_action_allows(dsk, st->ss->name, act_re_add) &&
                                    add_disk(mdfd, st, sra, dsk) == 0)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": %s re-added to %s\n",
-                                               dsk->sys_name, chosen_name);
+                                       pr_err("%s re-added to %s\n",
+                                              dsk->sys_name, chosen_name);
                        }
                } else {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                             ": %s attached to %s, but failed to start: %s.\n",
-                               devname, chosen_name, strerror(errno));
+                       pr_err("%s attached to %s, but failed to start: %s.\n",
+                              devname, chosen_name, strerror(errno));
                        rv = 1;
                }
        } else {
-               if (verbose >= 0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                          ": %s attached to %s, not enough to start safely.\n",
-                               devname, chosen_name);
+               if (c->verbose >= 0)
+                       pr_err("%s attached to %s, not enough to start safely.\n",
+                              devname, chosen_name);
                rv = 0;
        }
 out:
@@ -588,79 +589,9 @@ out:
        if (sra)
                sysfs_free(sra);
        return rv;
-}
-
-static struct mddev_ident *search_mdstat(struct supertype *st,
-                                          struct mdinfo *info,
-                                          char *devname,
-                                          int verbose, int *rvp)
-{
-       struct mddev_ident *array_list, *match;
-       array_list = conf_get_ident(NULL);
-       match = NULL;
-       for (; array_list; array_list = array_list->next) {
-               if (array_list->uuid_set &&
-                   same_uuid(array_list->uuid, info->uuid, st->ss->swapuuid)
-                   == 0) {
-                       if (verbose >= 2 && array_list->devname)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": UUID differs from %s.\n",
-                                       array_list->devname);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (array_list->name[0] &&
-                   strcasecmp(array_list->name, info->name) != 0) {
-                       if (verbose >= 2 && array_list->devname)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": Name differs from %s.\n",
-                                       array_list->devname);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (array_list->devices &&
-                   !match_oneof(array_list->devices, devname)) {
-                       if (verbose >= 2 && array_list->devname)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": Not a listed device for %s.\n",
-                                       array_list->devname);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (array_list->super_minor != UnSet &&
-                   array_list->super_minor != info->array.md_minor) {
-                       if (verbose >= 2 && array_list->devname)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": Different super-minor to %s.\n",
-                                       array_list->devname);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!array_list->uuid_set &&
-                   !array_list->name[0] &&
-                   !array_list->devices &&
-                   array_list->super_minor == UnSet) {
-                       if (verbose >= 2 && array_list->devname)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": %s doesn't have any identifying information.\n",
-                                       array_list->devname);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               /* FIXME, should I check raid_disks and level too?? */
-
-               if (match) {
-                       if (verbose >= 0) {
-                               if (match->devname && array_list->devname)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": we match both %s and %s - cannot decide which to use.\n",
-                                               match->devname, array_list->devname);
-                               else
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": multiple lines in mdadm.conf match\n");
-                       }
-                       *rvp = 2;
-                       match = NULL;
-                       break;
-               }
-               match = array_list;
-       }
-       return match;
+out_unlock:
+       map_unlock(&map);
+       goto out;
 }
 
 static void find_reject(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
@@ -701,9 +632,8 @@ static void find_reject(int mdfd, struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
                        sysfs_set_str(sra, d, "slot", "none");
                if (sysfs_set_str(sra, d, "state", "remove") == 0)
                        if (verbose >= 0)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": removing old device %s from %s\n",
-                                       d->sys_name+4, array_name);
+                               pr_err("removing old device %s from %s\n",
+                                      d->sys_name+4, array_name);
        }
 }
 
@@ -714,6 +644,7 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
        /* count how many devices in sra think they are active */
        struct mdinfo *d;
        int cnt = 0;
+       int replcnt = 0;
        __u64 max_events = 0;
        char *avail = NULL;
        int *best = NULL;
@@ -728,7 +659,7 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
 
        for (d = sra->devs ; d ; d = d->next)
                numdevs++;
-       for (d = sra->devs, devnum=0 ; d ; d = d->next, devnum++) {
+       for (d = sra->devs, devnum = 0 ; d ; d = d->next, devnum++) {
                char dn[30];
                int dfd;
                int ok;
@@ -746,15 +677,11 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
                st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, devmap + raid_disks * devnum);
                if (!avail) {
                        raid_disks = info.array.raid_disks;
-                       avail = calloc(raid_disks, 1);
-                       if (!avail) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": out of memory.\n");
-                               exit(1);
-                       }
+                       avail = xcalloc(raid_disks, 1);
                        *availp = avail;
 
-                       best = calloc(raid_disks, sizeof(int));
-                       devmap = calloc(raid_disks * numdevs, 1);
+                       best = xcalloc(raid_disks, sizeof(int));
+                       devmap = xcalloc(raid_disks, numdevs);
 
                        st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, devmap);
                }
@@ -780,7 +707,7 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
                        else if (info.events == max_events+1) {
                                int i;
                                max_events = info.events;
-                               for (i=0; i < raid_disks; i++)
+                               for (i = 0; i < raid_disks; i++)
                                        if (avail[i])
                                                avail[i]--;
                                avail[info.disk.raid_disk] = 2;
@@ -793,7 +720,8 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
                                best[info.disk.raid_disk] = devnum;
                                st->ss->getinfo_super(st, bestinfo, NULL);
                        }
-               }
+               } else if (info.disk.state & (1<<MD_DISK_REPLACEMENT))
+                       replcnt++;
                st->ss->free_super(st);
        }
        if (!avail)
@@ -820,7 +748,7 @@ static int count_active(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sra,
        }
        free(best);
        free(devmap);
-       return cnt;
+       return cnt + replcnt;
 }
 
 /* test if container has degraded member(s) */
@@ -882,7 +810,7 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
         */
 
        if (map_lock(&map)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to get exclusive lock on "
+               pr_err("failed to get exclusive lock on "
                        "mapfile\n");
                return 1;
        }
@@ -901,7 +829,7 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                            (st->minor_version >= 0 &&
                             st->minor_version != st2->minor_version)) {
                                if (verbose > 1)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": not adding %s to %s as metadata type doesn't match\n",
+                                       pr_err("not adding %s to %s as metadata type doesn't match\n",
                                                devname, mp->path);
                                free(st2);
                                continue;
@@ -924,12 +852,12 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                if (st == NULL) {
                        int i;
                        st2 = NULL;
-                       for(i=0; !st2 && superlist[i]; i++)
+                       for(i = 0; !st2 && superlist[i]; i++)
                                st2 = superlist[i]->match_metadata_desc(
                                        sra->text_version);
                        if (!st2) {
                                if (verbose > 1)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": not adding %s to %s"
+                                       pr_err("not adding %s to %s"
                                                " as metadata not recognised.\n",
                                                devname, mp->path);
                                goto next;
@@ -955,8 +883,10 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                         * to obtain minimum spare size */
                        struct supertype *st3 = dup_super(st2);
                        int mdfd = open_dev(mp->devnum);
-                       if (!mdfd)
+                       if (mdfd < 0) {
+                               free(st3);
                                goto next;
+                       }
                        if (st3->ss->load_container &&
                            !st3->ss->load_container(st3, mdfd, mp->path)) {
                                component_size = st3->ss->min_acceptable_spare_size(st3);
@@ -966,11 +896,15 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                        close(mdfd);
                }
                if ((sra->component_size > 0 &&
-                    st2->ss->avail_size(st2, devsize) < sra->component_size)
+                    st2->ss->avail_size(st2, devsize,
+                                        sra->devs
+                                        ? sra->devs->data_offset
+                                        : INVALID_SECTORS)
+                    < sra->component_size)
                    ||
                    (sra->component_size == 0 && devsize < component_size)) {
                        if (verbose > 1)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": not adding %s to %s as it is too small\n",
+                               pr_err("not adding %s to %s as it is too small\n",
                                        devname, mp->path);
                        goto next;
                }
@@ -1006,7 +940,7 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                if (domain_test(dl, pol, st2->ss->name) != 1) {
                        /* domain test fails */
                        if (verbose > 1)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": not adding %s to %s as"
+                               pr_err("not adding %s to %s as"
                                        " it is not in a compatible domain\n",
                                        devname, mp->path);
 
@@ -1037,7 +971,6 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                        char devname[20];
                        devlist.next = NULL;
                        devlist.used = 0;
-                       devlist.re_add = 0;
                        devlist.writemostly = 0;
                        devlist.devname = devname;
                        sprintf(devname, "%d:%d", major(stb.st_rdev),
@@ -1051,10 +984,10 @@ static int array_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                }
                if (verbose > 0) {
                        if (rv == 0)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": added %s as spare for %s\n",
+                               pr_err("added %s as spare for %s\n",
                                        devname, chosen->sys_name);
                        else
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to add %s as spare for %s\n",
+                               pr_err("failed to add %s as spare for %s\n",
                                        devname, chosen->sys_name);
                }
                sysfs_free(chosen);
@@ -1196,6 +1129,8 @@ static int partition_try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                        close(fd);
        }
 
+       closedir(dir);
+
        if (!chosen)
                return 1;
 
@@ -1278,7 +1213,7 @@ static int try_spare(char *devname, int *dfdp, struct dev_policy *pol,
                    !policy_action_allows(pol, st?st->ss->name:NULL,
                                          act_spare_same_slot)) {
                        if (verbose > 1)
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is not bare, so not "
+                               pr_err("%s is not bare, so not "
                                        "considering as a spare\n",
                                        devname);
                        return 1;
@@ -1372,30 +1307,30 @@ int IncrementalScan(int verbose)
                        }
                        if (verbose >= 0) {
                                if (added == 0)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": Added bitmap %s to %s\n",
-                                               mddev->bitmap_file, me->path);
+                                       pr_err("Added bitmap %s to %s\n",
+                                              mddev->bitmap_file, me->path);
                                else if (errno != EEXIST)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                          ": Failed to add bitmap to %s: %s\n",
-                                               me->path, strerror(errno));
+                                       pr_err("Failed to add bitmap to %s: %s\n",
+                                              me->path, strerror(errno));
                        }
                }
+               /* FIXME check for reshape_active and consider not
+                * starting array.
+                */
                sra = sysfs_read(mdfd, 0, 0);
                if (sra) {
                        if (sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL,
                                          "array_state", "read-auto") == 0) {
                                if (verbose >= 0)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": started array %s\n",
-                                               me->path ?: devnum2devname(me->devnum));
+                                       pr_err("started array %s\n",
+                                              me->path ?: devnum2devname(me->devnum));
                        } else {
-                               fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                       ": failed to start array %s: %s\n",
-                                       me->path ?: devnum2devname(me->devnum),
-                                       strerror(errno));
+                               pr_err("failed to start array %s: %s\n",
+                                      me->path ?: devnum2devname(me->devnum),
+                                      strerror(errno));
                                rv = 1;
                        }
+                       sysfs_free(sra);
                }
        }
        return rv;
@@ -1414,7 +1349,7 @@ static char *container2devname(char *devname)
        } else {
                int uuid[4];
                struct map_ent *mp, *map = NULL;
-                                       
+
                if (!parse_uuid(devname, uuid))
                        return mdname;
                mp = map_by_uuid(&map, uuid);
@@ -1427,8 +1362,7 @@ static char *container2devname(char *devname)
 }
 
 static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
-                                char *homehost, int verbose,
-                                int runstop, int autof, int freeze_reshape)
+                                struct context *c)
 {
        /* Collect the contents of this container and for each
         * array, choose a device name and assemble the array.
@@ -1445,26 +1379,28 @@ static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
        struct map_ent *smp;
        int suuid[4];
        int sfd;
+       int ra_blocked = 0;
+       int ra_all = 0;
 
        st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info, NULL);
 
-       if ((runstop > 0 && info.container_enough >= 0) ||
+       if ((c->runstop > 0 && info.container_enough >= 0) ||
            info.container_enough > 0)
                /* pass */;
        else {
-               if (verbose)
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": not enough devices to start the container\n");
+               if (c->verbose)
+                       pr_err("not enough devices to start the container\n");
                return 0;
        }
 
-       match = search_mdstat(st, &info, devname, verbose, &rv);
+       match = conf_match(st, &info, devname, c->verbose, &rv);
        if (match == NULL && rv == 2)
                return rv;
 
        /* Need to compute 'trustworthy' */
        if (match)
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
-       else if (st->ss->match_home(st, homehost) == 1)
+       else if (st->ss->match_home(st, c->homehost) == 1)
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
        else if (st->ss->match_home(st, "any") == 1)
                trustworthy = LOCAL;
@@ -1472,21 +1408,23 @@ static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
                trustworthy = FOREIGN;
 
        list = st->ss->container_content(st, NULL);
-       /* do not assemble arrays that might have bad blocks */
-       if (list && list->array.state & (1<<MD_SB_BBM_ERRORS)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": BBM log found in metadata. "
-                                       "Cannot activate array(s).\n");
-               /* free container data and exit */
-               sysfs_free(list);
-               return 2;
-       }
-
+       /* when nothing to activate - quit */
+       if (list == NULL)
+               return 0;
        for (ra = list ; ra ; ra = ra->next) {
                int mdfd;
                char chosen_name[1024];
                struct map_ent *mp;
                struct mddev_ident *match = NULL;
 
+               ra_all++;
+               /* do not activate arrays blocked by metadata handler */
+               if (ra->array.state & (1 << MD_SB_BLOCK_VOLUME)) {
+                       pr_err("Cannot activate array %s in %s.\n",
+                               ra->text_version, devname);
+                       ra_blocked++;
+                       continue;
+               }
                mp = map_by_uuid(&map, ra->uuid);
 
                if (mp) {
@@ -1529,18 +1467,18 @@ static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
                                free(dn);
                                /* we have a match */
                                match = array_list;
-                               if (verbose>0)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": match found for member %s\n",
+                               if (c->verbose>0)
+                                       pr_err("match found for member %s\n",
                                                array_list->member);
                                break;
                        }
 
                        if (match && match->devname &&
                            strcasecmp(match->devname, "<ignore>") == 0) {
-                               if (verbose > 0)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": array %s/%s is "
-                                               "explicitly ignored by mdadm.conf\n",
-                                               match->container, match->member);
+                               if (c->verbose > 0)
+                                       pr_err("array %s/%s is "
+                                              "explicitly ignored by mdadm.conf\n",
+                                              match->container, match->member);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        if (match)
@@ -1548,23 +1486,27 @@ static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
 
                        mdfd = create_mddev(match ? match->devname : NULL,
                                            ra->name,
-                                           autof,
+                                           c->autof,
                                            trustworthy,
                                            chosen_name);
                }
 
                if (mdfd < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to open %s: %s.\n",
+                       pr_err("failed to open %s: %s.\n",
                                chosen_name, strerror(errno));
                        return 2;
                }
 
-               assemble_container_content(st, mdfd, ra, runstop,
-                                          chosen_name, verbose, NULL,
-                                          freeze_reshape);
+               assemble_container_content(st, mdfd, ra, c,
+                                          chosen_name);
                close(mdfd);
        }
 
+       /* don't move spares to container with volume being activated
+          when all volumes are blocked */
+       if (ra_all == ra_blocked)
+               return 0;
+
        /* Now move all suitable spares from spare container */
        domains = domain_from_array(list, st->ss->name);
        memcpy(suuid, uuid_zero, sizeof(int[4]));
@@ -1601,9 +1543,8 @@ static int Incremental_container(struct supertype *st, char *devname,
                                        disks = disks->next;
                                }
                                if (count)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, Name
-                                               ": Added %d spare%s to %s\n",
-                                               count, count>1?"s":"", devname);
+                                       pr_err("Added %d spare%s to %s\n",
+                                              count, count>1?"s":"", devname);
                        }
                        sysfs_free(sinfo);
                } else
@@ -1636,19 +1577,19 @@ int IncrementalRemove(char *devname, char *id_path, int verbose)
                        "port\n");
 
        if (strchr(devname, '/')) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": incremental removal requires a "
+               pr_err("incremental removal requires a "
                        "kernel device name, not a file: %s\n", devname);
                return 1;
        }
        ent = mdstat_by_component(devname);
        if (!ent) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s does not appear to be a component "
+               pr_err("%s does not appear to be a component "
                        "of any array\n", devname);
                return 1;
        }
        mdfd = open_dev(ent->devnum);
        if (mdfd < 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot open array %s!!\n", ent->dev);
+               pr_err("Cannot open array %s!!\n", ent->dev);
                free_mdstat(ent);
                return 1;
        }