]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blobdiff - mapfile.c
Spare migration tests
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / mapfile.c
index 75095ec2ab444014b47b19f1b29d5274e8f1c44d..1cc61d1b82aa702437768fbdfaa2dbb0b6028452 100644 (file)
--- a/mapfile.c
+++ b/mapfile.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * mapfile - manage /var/run/mdadm.map. Part of:
+ * mapfile - keep track of uuid <-> array mapping. Part of:
  * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
  *
  *
  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
  *           Australia
  */
 
-/* /var/run/mdadm.map is used to track arrays being created in --incremental
- * more.  It particularly allows lookup from UUID to array device, but
+/* The mapfile is used to track arrays being created in --incremental
+ * mode.  It particularly allows lookup from UUID to array device, but
  * also allows the array device name to be easily found.
  *
  * The map file is line based with space separated fields.  The fields are:
  *  UUID       -  uuid of the array
  *  path       -  path where device created: /dev/md/home
  *
+ * The best place for the mapfile wold be /var/run/mdadm/map.  However
+ * it is needed during initramfs early-boot, and /var/run doesn't exist there
+ * and certainly doesn't persist through to normal boot.
+ * So we store it in /dev/.mdadm/map but allow this to be changed at
+ * compile time. via MAP_DIR and MAP_FILE
+ *
  */
-
-
-#include "mdadm.h"
-
+#include       "mdadm.h"
+#include       <sys/file.h>
+#include       <ctype.h>
+
+#ifndef MAP_DIR
+#define MAP_DIR "/dev/.mdadm"
+#define MAP_FILE "map"
+#endif
+
+#define MAP_READ 0
+#define MAP_NEW 1
+#define MAP_LOCK 2
+#define MAP_DIRNAME 3
+#define mapnames(dir, base) { \
+
+char *mapname[4] = {
+       MAP_DIR "/" MAP_FILE,
+       MAP_DIR "/" MAP_FILE ".new",
+       MAP_DIR "/" MAP_FILE ".lock",
+       MAP_DIR
+};
+
+int mapmode[3] = { O_RDONLY, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC };
+char *mapsmode[3] = { "r", "w", "w"};
+
+FILE *open_map(int modenum)
+{
+       int fd;
+       if ((mapmode[modenum] & O_CREAT))
+               /* Attempt to create directory, don't worry about
+                * failure.
+                */
+               (void)mkdir(mapname[MAP_DIRNAME], 0755);
+       fd = open(mapname[modenum], mapmode[modenum], 0600);
+       if (fd >= 0)
+               return fdopen(fd, mapsmode[modenum]);
+       return NULL;
+}
 
 int map_write(struct map_ent *mel)
 {
        FILE *f;
        int err;
-       int subdir = 1;
 
-       f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm/map.new", "w");
-       if (!f) {
-               f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm.map.new", "w");
-               subdir = 0;
-       }
+       f = open_map(MAP_NEW);
+
        if (!f)
                return 0;
        for (; mel; mel = mel->next) {
@@ -67,45 +103,42 @@ int map_write(struct map_ent *mel)
                fprintf(f, "%s ", mel->metadata);
                fprintf(f, "%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x ", mel->uuid[0],
                        mel->uuid[1], mel->uuid[2], mel->uuid[3]);
-               fprintf(f, "%s\n", mel->path);
+               fprintf(f, "%s\n", mel->path?:"");
        }
        fflush(f);
        err = ferror(f);
        fclose(f);
        if (err) {
-               if (subdir)
-                       unlink("/var/run/mdadm/map.new");
-               else
-                       unlink("/var/run/mdadm.map.new");
+               unlink(mapname[1]);
                return 0;
        }
-       if (subdir)
-               return rename("/var/run/mdadm/map.new",
-                             "/var/run/mdadm/map") == 0;
-       else
-               return rename("/var/run/mdadm.map.new",
-                             "/var/run/mdadm.map") == 0;
+       return rename(mapname[1],
+                     mapname[0]) == 0;
 }
 
 
-static int lfd = -1;
-static int lsubdir = 0;
+static FILE *lf = NULL;
 int map_lock(struct map_ent **melp)
 {
-       if (lfd < 0) {
-               lfd = open("/var/run/mdadm/map.lock", O_CREAT|O_RDWR, 0600);
-               if (lfd < 0) {
-                       lfd = open("/var/run/mdadm.map.lock", O_CREAT|O_RDWR, 0600);
-                       lsubdir = 0;
-               } else
-                       lsubdir = 1;
-               if (lfd < 0)
+       while (lf == NULL) {
+               struct stat buf;
+               lf = open_map(MAP_LOCK);
+               if (lf == NULL)
                        return -1;
-               if (lockf(lfd, F_LOCK, 0) != 0) {
-                       close(lfd);
-                       lfd = -1;
+               if (flock(fileno(lf), LOCK_EX) != 0) {
+                       fclose(lf);
+                       lf = NULL;
                        return -1;
                }
+               if (fstat(fileno(lf), &buf) != 0 ||
+                   buf.st_nlink == 0) {
+                       /* The owner of the lock unlinked it,
+                        * so we have a lock on a stale file,
+                        * try again
+                        */
+                       fclose(lf);
+                       lf = NULL;
+               }
        }
        if (*melp)
                map_free(*melp);
@@ -115,13 +148,15 @@ int map_lock(struct map_ent **melp)
 
 void map_unlock(struct map_ent **melp)
 {
-       if (lfd >= 0)
-               close(lfd);
-       if (lsubdir)
-               unlink("/var/run/mdadm/map.lock");
-       else
-               unlink("/var/run/mdadm.map.lock");
-       lfd = -1;
+       if (lf) {
+               /* must unlink before closing the file,
+                * as only the owner of the lock may
+                * unlink the file
+                */
+               unlink(mapname[2]);
+               fclose(lf);
+       }
+       lf = NULL;
 }
 
 void map_add(struct map_ent **melp,
@@ -132,7 +167,7 @@ void map_add(struct map_ent **melp,
        me->devnum = devnum;
        strcpy(me->metadata, metadata);
        memcpy(me->uuid, uuid, 16);
-       me->path = strdup(path);
+       me->path = path ? strdup(path) : NULL;
        me->next = *melp;
        me->bad = 0;
        *melp = me;
@@ -149,22 +184,19 @@ void map_read(struct map_ent **melp)
 
        *melp = NULL;
 
-       f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm/map", "r");
-       if (!f)
-               f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm.map", "r");
+       f = open_map(MAP_READ);
        if (!f) {
                RebuildMap();
-               f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm/map", "r");
+               f = open_map(MAP_READ);
        }
-       if (!f)
-               f = fopen("/var/run/mdadm.map", "r");
        if (!f)
                return;
 
        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
+               path[0] = 0;
                if (sscanf(buf, " %3[mdp]%d %s %x:%x:%x:%x %200s",
                           nam, &devnum, metadata, uuid, uuid+1,
-                          uuid+2, uuid+3, path) == 8) {
+                          uuid+2, uuid+3, path) >= 7) {
                        if (strncmp(nam, "md", 2) != 0)
                                continue;
                        if (nam[2] == 'p')
@@ -201,7 +233,7 @@ int map_update(struct map_ent **mpp, int devnum, char *metadata,
                        strcpy(mp->metadata, metadata);
                        memcpy(mp->uuid, uuid, 16);
                        free(mp->path);
-                       mp->path = strdup(path);
+                       mp->path = path ? strdup(path) : NULL;
                        break;
                }
        if (!mp)
@@ -230,6 +262,16 @@ void map_delete(struct map_ent **mapp, int devnum)
        }
 }
 
+void map_remove(struct map_ent **mapp, int devnum)
+{
+       if (devnum == NoMdDev)
+               return;
+
+       map_delete(mapp, devnum);
+       map_write(*mapp);
+       map_free(*mapp);
+}
+
 struct map_ent *map_by_uuid(struct map_ent **map, int uuid[4])
 {
        struct map_ent *mp;
@@ -273,6 +315,8 @@ struct map_ent *map_by_name(struct map_ent **map, char *name)
                map_read(map);
 
        for (mp = *map ; mp ; mp = mp->next) {
+               if (!mp->path)
+                       continue;
                if (strncmp(mp->path, "/dev/md/", 8) != 0)
                        continue;
                if (strcmp(mp->path+8, name) != 0)
@@ -286,24 +330,59 @@ struct map_ent *map_by_name(struct map_ent **map, char *name)
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/* sets the proper subarray and container_dev according to the metadata
+ * version super_by_fd does this automatically, this routine is meant as
+ * a supplement for guess_super()
+ */
+static char *get_member_info(struct mdstat_ent *ent)
+{
+
+       if (ent->metadata_version == NULL ||
+           strncmp(ent->metadata_version, "external:", 9) != 0)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (is_subarray(&ent->metadata_version[9])) {
+               char *subarray;
+
+               subarray = strrchr(ent->metadata_version, '/');
+               return subarray + 1;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 void RebuildMap(void)
 {
        struct mdstat_ent *mdstat = mdstat_read(0, 0);
        struct mdstat_ent *md;
        struct map_ent *map = NULL;
        int mdp = get_mdp_major();
+       int require_homehost;
+       char sys_hostname[256];
+       char *homehost = conf_get_homehost(&require_homehost);
+
+       if (homehost == NULL || strcmp(homehost, "<system>")==0) {
+               if (gethostname(sys_hostname, sizeof(sys_hostname)) == 0) {
+                       sys_hostname[sizeof(sys_hostname)-1] = 0;
+                       homehost = sys_hostname;
+               }
+       }
 
        for (md = mdstat ; md ; md = md->next) {
                struct mdinfo *sra = sysfs_read(-1, md->devnum, GET_DEVS);
                struct mdinfo *sd;
 
+               if (!sra)
+                       continue;
+
                for (sd = sra->devs ; sd ; sd = sd->next) {
+                       char namebuf[100];
                        char dn[30];
                        int dfd;
                        int ok;
                        struct supertype *st;
+                       char *subarray;
                        char *path;
-                       struct mdinfo info;
+                       struct mdinfo *info;
 
                        sprintf(dn, "%d:%d", sd->disk.major, sd->disk.minor);
                        dfd = dev_open(dn, O_RDONLY);
@@ -312,29 +391,108 @@ void RebuildMap(void)
                        st = guess_super(dfd);
                        if ( st == NULL)
                                ok = -1;
-                       else
+                       else {
+                               subarray = get_member_info(md);
                                ok = st->ss->load_super(st, dfd, NULL);
+                       }
                        close(dfd);
                        if (ok != 0)
                                continue;
-                       st->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info);
-                       if (md->devnum > 0)
+                       info = st->ss->container_content(st, subarray);
+
+                       if (md->devnum >= 0)
                                path = map_dev(MD_MAJOR, md->devnum, 0);
                        else
                                path = map_dev(mdp, (-1-md->devnum)<< 6, 0);
+                       if (path == NULL ||
+                           strncmp(path, "/dev/md/", 8) != 0) {
+                               /* We would really like a name that provides
+                                * an MD_DEVNAME for udev.
+                                * The name needs to be unique both in /dev/md/
+                                * and in this mapfile.
+                                * It needs to match watch -I or -As would come
+                                * up with.
+                                * That means:
+                                *   Check if array is in mdadm.conf 
+                                *        - if so use that.
+                                *   determine trustworthy from homehost etc
+                                *   find a unique name based on metadata name.
+                                *   
+                                */
+                               struct mddev_ident *match = conf_match(info, st);
+                               struct stat stb;
+                               if (match && match->devname && match->devname[0] == '/') {
+                                       path = match->devname;
+                                       if (path[0] != '/') {
+                                               strcpy(namebuf, "/dev/md/");
+                                               strcat(namebuf, path);
+                                               path = namebuf;
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       int unum = 0;
+                                       char *sep = "_";
+                                       const char *name;
+                                       int conflict = 1;
+                                       if ((homehost == NULL ||
+                                            st->ss->match_home(st, homehost) != 1) &&
+                                           st->ss->match_home(st, "any") != 1 &&
+                                           (require_homehost
+                                            || ! conf_name_is_free(info->name)))
+                                               /* require a numeric suffix */
+                                               unum = 0;
+                                       else
+                                               /* allow name to be used as-is if no conflict */
+                                               unum = -1;
+                                       name = info->name;
+                                       if (!*name) {
+                                               name = st->ss->name;
+                                               if (!isdigit(name[strlen(name)-1]) &&
+                                                   unum == -1) {
+                                                       unum = 0;
+                                                       sep = "";
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       if (strchr(name, ':'))
+                                               /* probably a uniquifying
+                                                * hostname prefix.  Allow
+                                                * without a suffix
+                                                */
+                                               unum = -1;
+
+                                       while (conflict) {
+                                               if (unum >= 0)
+                                                       sprintf(namebuf, "/dev/md/%s%s%d",
+                                                               name, sep, unum);
+                                               else
+                                                       sprintf(namebuf, "/dev/md/%s",
+                                                               name);
+                                               unum++;
+                                               if (lstat(namebuf, &stb) != 0 &&
+                                                   (map == NULL ||
+                                                    !map_by_name(&map, namebuf+8)))
+                                                       conflict = 0;
+                                       }
+                                       path = namebuf;
+                               }
+                       }
                        map_add(&map, md->devnum,
-                               info.text_version,
-                               info.uuid, path ? : "/unknown");
+                               info->text_version,
+                               info->uuid, path);
                        st->ss->free_super(st);
+                       free(info);
                        break;
                }
                sysfs_free(sra);
        }
-       map_write(map);
+       /* Only trigger a change if we wrote a new map file */
+       if (map_write(map))
+               for (md = mdstat ; md ; md = md->next) {
+                       struct mdinfo *sra = sysfs_read(-1, md->devnum,
+                                                       GET_VERSION);
+                       if (sra)
+                               sysfs_uevent(sra, "change");
+                       sysfs_free(sra);
+               }
        map_free(map);
-       for (md = mdstat ; md ; md = md->next) {
-               struct mdinfo *sra = sysfs_read(-1, md->devnum, GET_VERSION);
-               sysfs_uevent(sra, "change");
-               sysfs_free(sra);
-       }
+       free_mdstat(mdstat);
 }