/*
* mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
*
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
int mode = 0;
int opt;
int option_index;
- char *help_text;
char *c;
int rv;
int i;
int chunk = 0;
- int size = -1;
+ long long size = -1;
int level = UnSet;
int layout = UnSet;
int raiddisks = 0;
- int max_disks = MD_SB_DISKS;
+ int max_disks = MD_SB_DISKS; /* just a default */
int sparedisks = 0;
struct mddev_ident_s ident;
char *configfile = NULL;
int write_behind = 0;
int bitmap_fd = -1;
char *bitmap_file = NULL;
+ char *backup_file = NULL;
int bitmap_chunk = UnSet;
int SparcAdjust = 0;
mddev_dev_t devlist = NULL;
mddev_dev_t dv;
int devs_found = 0;
int verbose = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
int brief = 0;
int force = 0;
int test = 0;
int assume_clean = 0;
- int autof = 0; /* -2 means create device based on name:
- * if it ends mdN, then non-partitioned array N
- * if it ends dN, then partitions array N
- * -1 means create non-partitioned, choose N
- * 1 or more to create partitioned
- * If -1 or 1 and name is a 'standard' name, then
- * insist on a match of type and number.
- */
+ /* autof indicates whether and how to create device node.
+ * bottom 3 bits are style. Rest (when shifted) are number of parts
+ * 0 - unset
+ * 1 - don't create (no)
+ * 2 - if is_standard, then create (yes)
+ * 3 - create as 'md' - reject is_standard mdp (md)
+ * 4 - create as 'mdp' - reject is_standard md (mdp)
+ * 5 - default to md if not is_standard (md in config file)
+ * 6 - default to mdp if not is_standard (part, or mdp in config file)
+ */
+ int autof = 0;
char *mailaddr = NULL;
char *program = NULL;
int oneshot = 0;
struct supertype *ss = NULL;
int writemostly = 0;
+ int re_add = 0;
+ char *shortopt = short_options;
+ int dosyslog = 0;
int copies;
+ int print_help = 0;
int mdfd = -1;
ident.autof = 0;
ident.st = NULL;
ident.bitmap_fd = -1;
+ ident.bitmap_file = NULL;
+ ident.name[0] = 0;
while ((option_index = -1) ,
(opt=getopt_long(argc, argv,
- short_options, long_options,
+ shortopt, long_options,
&option_index)) != -1) {
int newmode = mode;
- /* firstly, so mode-independant options */
+ /* firstly, some mode-independant options */
switch(opt) {
case 'h':
- help_text = Help;
if (option_index > 0 &&
strcmp(long_options[option_index].name, "help-options")==0)
- help_text = OptionHelp;
+ print_help = 2;
else
- switch (mode) {
- case ASSEMBLE : help_text = Help_assemble; break;
- case BUILD : help_text = Help_build; break;
- case CREATE : help_text = Help_create; break;
- case MANAGE : help_text = Help_manage; break;
- case MISC : help_text = Help_misc; break;
- case MONITOR : help_text = Help_monitor; break;
- case GROW : help_text = Help_grow; break;
- }
- fputs(help_text,stderr);
- exit(0);
+ print_help = 1;
+ continue;
case 'V':
fputs(Version, stderr);
case 'v': verbose++;
continue;
+ case 'q': quiet++;
+ continue;
+
case 'b':
if (mode == ASSEMBLE || mode == BUILD || mode == CREATE || mode == GROW)
break; /* b means bitmap */
brief = 1;
+ if (optarg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": -b cannot have any extra immediately after it, sorry.\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
continue;
case ':':
switch(opt) {
case '@': /* just incase they say --manage */
- newmode = MANAGE; break;
+ newmode = MANAGE;
+ shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options;
+ break;
case 'a':
case 'r':
case 'f':
- if (!mode) newmode = MANAGE;
+ case 6: /* re-add */
+ if (!mode) {
+ newmode = MANAGE;
+ shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options;
+ }
break;
- case 'A': newmode = ASSEMBLE; break;
- case 'B': newmode = BUILD; break;
- case 'C': newmode = CREATE; break;
+ case 'A': newmode = ASSEMBLE; shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options; break;
+ case 'B': newmode = BUILD; shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options; break;
+ case 'C': newmode = CREATE; shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options; break;
case 'F': newmode = MONITOR;break;
- case 'G': newmode = GROW; break;
+ case 'G': newmode = GROW; shortopt = short_bitmap_auto_options; break;
case '#':
case 'D':
dv->devname = optarg;
dv->disposition = devmode;
dv->writemostly = writemostly;
+ dv->re_add = re_add;
dv->next = NULL;
*devlistend = dv;
devlistend = &dv->next;
dv->devname = optarg;
dv->disposition = devmode;
dv->writemostly = writemostly;
+ dv->re_add = re_add;
dv->next = NULL;
*devlistend = dv;
devlistend = &dv->next;
if (strcmp(optarg, "max")==0)
size = 0;
else {
- size = strtol(optarg, &c, 10);
+ size = strtoll(optarg, &c, 10);
if (!optarg[0] || *c || size < 4) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": invalid size: %s\n",
optarg);
break;
case 10:
- /* 'f' or 'n' followed by a number <= raid_disks */
- if ((optarg[0] != 'n' && optarg[0] != 'f') ||
+ /* 'f', 'o' or 'n' followed by a number <= raid_disks */
+ if ((optarg[0] != 'n' && optarg[0] != 'f' && optarg[0] != 'o') ||
(copies = strtoul(optarg+1, &cp, 10)) < 1 ||
copies > 200 ||
*cp) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": layout for raid10 must be 'nNN' or 'fNN' where NN is a number, not %s\n", optarg);
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": layout for raid10 must be 'nNN', 'oNN' or 'fNN' where NN is a number, not %s\n", optarg);
exit(2);
}
if (optarg[0] == 'n')
layout = 256 + copies;
+ else if (optarg[0] == 'o')
+ layout = 0x10000 + (copies<<8) + 1;
else
layout = 1 + (copies<<8);
break;
case O(CREATE,'a'):
case O(BUILD,'a'):
case O(ASSEMBLE,'a'): /* auto-creation of device node */
- if (optarg == NULL)
- autof = -2;
- else if (strcasecmp(optarg,"no")==0)
- autof = 0;
- else if (strcasecmp(optarg,"yes")==0)
- autof = -2;
- else if (strcasecmp(optarg,"md")==0)
- autof = -1;
- else {
- /* There might be digits, and maybe a hypen, at the end */
- char *e = optarg + strlen(optarg);
- int num = 4;
- int len;
- while (e > optarg && isdigit(e[-1]))
- e--;
- if (*e) {
- num = atoi(e);
- if (num <= 0) num = 1;
- }
- if (e > optarg && e[-1] == '-')
- e--;
- len = e - optarg;
- if ((len == 3 && strncasecmp(optarg,"mdp",3)==0) ||
- (len == 1 && strncasecmp(optarg,"p",1)==0) ||
- (len >= 4 && strncasecmp(optarg,"part",4)==0))
- autof = num;
- else {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": --auto flag arg of \"%s\" unrecognised: use no,yes,md,mdp,part\n"
- " optionally followed by a number.\n",
- optarg);
- exit(2);
- }
- }
+ autof = parse_auto(optarg, "--auto flag", 0);
continue;
case O(BUILD,'f'): /* force honouring '-n 1' */
}
continue;
+ case O(CREATE,'N'):
+ case O(ASSEMBLE,'N'):
+ if (ident.name[0]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": name cannot be set twice. "
+ "Second value %s.\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (strlen(optarg) > 32) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": name '%s' is too long, 32 chars max.\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ strcpy(ident.name, optarg);
+ continue;
+
case O(ASSEMBLE,'m'): /* super-minor for array */
if (ident.super_minor != UnSet) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": super-minor cannot be set twice. "
continue;
if (strcmp(update, "resync")==0)
continue;
+ if (strcmp(update, "uuid")==0)
+ continue;
if (strcmp(update, "byteorder")==0) {
if (ss) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": must not set metadata type with --update=byteorder.\n");
continue;
}
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": '--update %s' invalid. Only 'sparc2.2', 'super-minor', 'resync' or 'summaries' supported\n",update);
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": '--update %s' invalid. Only 'sparc2.2', 'super-minor', 'uuid', 'resync' or 'summaries' supported\n",update);
exit(2);
+ case O(ASSEMBLE,4): /* --no-degraded */
+ runstop = -1; /* --stop isn't allowed for --assemble, so we overload slightly */
+ continue;
+
case O(ASSEMBLE,'c'): /* config file */
case O(MISC, 'c'):
case O(MONITOR,'c'):
case O(MONITOR,'t'): /* test */
test = 1;
continue;
+ case O(MONITOR,'y'): /* log messages to syslog */
+ openlog("mdadm", 0, SYSLOG_FACILITY);
+ dosyslog = 1;
+ continue;
/* now the general management options. Some are applicable
* to other modes. None have arguments.
case O(GROW,'a'):
case O(MANAGE,'a'): /* add a drive */
devmode = 'a';
+ re_add = 0;
+ continue;
+ case O(MANAGE,6):
+ devmode = 'a';
+ re_add = 1;
continue;
case O(MANAGE,'r'): /* remove a drive */
devmode = 'r';
ident.bitmap_fd = bitmap_fd; /* for Assemble */
continue;
+ case O(ASSEMBLE, 7):
+ case O(GROW, 7):
+ /* Specify a file into which grow might place a backup,
+ * or from which assemble might recover a backup
+ */
+ if (backup_file) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": backup file already specified, rejecting %s\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ backup_file = optarg;
+ continue;
+
case O(GROW,'b'):
case O(BUILD,'b'):
case O(CREATE,'b'): /* here we create the bitmap */
- bitmap_file = optarg;
- continue;
+ if (strcmp(optarg, "internal")== 0 ||
+ strcmp(optarg, "none")== 0 ||
+ strchr(optarg, '/') != NULL) {
+ bitmap_file = optarg;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* probable typo */
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": bitmap file must contain a '/', or be 'internal', or 'none'\n");
+ exit(2);
case O(GROW,4):
case O(BUILD,4):
/* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
* an error
*/
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": option %c not valid in %s mode\n",
- opt, map_num(modes, mode));
+ if (option_index > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ":option --%s not valid in %s mode\n",
+ long_options[option_index].name,
+ map_num(modes, mode));
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": option -%c not valid in %s mode\n",
+ opt, map_num(modes, mode));
exit(2);
}
+ if (print_help) {
+ char *help_text = Help;
+ if (print_help == 2)
+ help_text = OptionHelp;
+ else
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ASSEMBLE : help_text = Help_assemble; break;
+ case BUILD : help_text = Help_build; break;
+ case CREATE : help_text = Help_create; break;
+ case MANAGE : help_text = Help_manage; break;
+ case MISC : help_text = Help_misc; break;
+ case MONITOR : help_text = Help_monitor; break;
+ case GROW : help_text = Help_grow; break;
+ }
+ fputs(help_text,stderr);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
if (!mode && devs_found) {
mode = MISC;
devmode = 'Q';
rv = Manage_ro(devlist->devname, mdfd, readonly);
if (!rv && devs_found>1)
rv = Manage_subdevs(devlist->devname, mdfd,
- devlist->next);
+ devlist->next, verbose-quiet);
if (!rv && readonly < 0)
rv = Manage_ro(devlist->devname, mdfd, readonly);
if (!rv && runstop)
break;
case ASSEMBLE:
if (devs_found == 1 && ident.uuid_set == 0 &&
- ident.super_minor == UnSet && !scan ) {
+ ident.super_minor == UnSet && ident.name[0] == 0 && !scan ) {
/* Only a device has been given, so get details from config file */
mddev_ident_t array_ident = conf_get_ident(configfile, devlist->devname);
if (array_ident == NULL) {
rv |= 1;
else {
rv |= Assemble(ss, devlist->devname, mdfd, array_ident, configfile,
- NULL,
- readonly, runstop, update, verbose, force);
+ NULL, backup_file,
+ readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
}
} else if (!scan)
rv = Assemble(ss, devlist->devname, mdfd, &ident, configfile,
- devlist->next,
- readonly, runstop, update, verbose, force);
+ devlist->next, backup_file,
+ readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
else if (devs_found>0) {
if (update && devs_found > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only update a single array at a time\n");
exit(1);
}
+ if (backup_file && devs_found > 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": can only assemble a single array when providing a backup file.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
for (dv = devlist ; dv ; dv=dv->next) {
mddev_ident_t array_ident = conf_get_ident(configfile, dv->devname);
if (array_ident == NULL) {
continue;
}
rv |= Assemble(ss, dv->devname, mdfd, array_ident, configfile,
- NULL,
- readonly, runstop, update, verbose, force);
+ NULL, backup_file,
+ readonly, runstop, update, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": No arrays found in config file\n");
rv = 1;
} else
+ if (update) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": --update not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (backup_file) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": --backup_file not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
for (; array_list; array_list = array_list->next) {
mdu_array_info_t array;
mdfd = open_mddev(array_list->devname,
else
rv |= Assemble(ss, array_list->devname, mdfd,
array_list, configfile,
- NULL,
- readonly, runstop, NULL, verbose, force);
+ NULL, NULL,
+ readonly, runstop, NULL, verbose-quiet, force);
close(mdfd);
}
}
break;
case BUILD:
- if (bitmap_chunk == UnSet) bitmap_chunk = DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNK;
if (delay == 0) delay = DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY;
if (write_behind && !bitmap_file) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
rv |= 1;
break;
}
- bitmap_fd = open(bitmap_file, O_RDWR,0);
- if (bitmap_fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
- perror(Name ": cannot create bitmap file");
- rv |= 1;
- break;
- }
- if (bitmap_fd < 0) {
- bitmap_fd = CreateBitmap(bitmap_file, force, NULL,
- bitmap_chunk, delay, write_behind, size);
- }
}
rv = Build(devlist->devname, mdfd, chunk, level, layout,
raiddisks, devlist->next, assume_clean,
- bitmap_file, bitmap_chunk, write_behind, delay);
+ bitmap_file, bitmap_chunk, write_behind, delay, verbose-quiet);
break;
case CREATE:
if (delay == 0) delay = DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY;
rv = 1;
break;
}
- if (ss == NULL) {
- for(i=0; !ss && superlist[i]; i++)
- ss = superlist[i]->match_metadata_desc("default");
- }
- if (!ss) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": internal error - no default metadata style\n");
- exit(2);
- }
rv = Create(ss, devlist->devname, mdfd, chunk, level, layout, size<0 ? 0 : size,
- raiddisks, sparedisks,
- devs_found-1, devlist->next, runstop, verbose, force,
+ raiddisks, sparedisks, ident.name,
+ devs_found-1, devlist->next, runstop, verbose-quiet, force, assume_clean,
bitmap_file, bitmap_chunk, write_behind, delay);
break;
case MISC:
if (devlist == NULL) {
if (devmode=='D' && scan) {
/* apply --detail to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
- struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(0);
+ struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(0, 1);
struct mdstat_ent *e;
for (e=ms ; e ; e=e->next) {
char *name = get_md_name(e->devnum);
int progress=1, err;
int last = 0;
do {
- struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(0);
+ struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(0, 0);
struct mdstat_ent *e;
if (!progress) last = 1;
put_md_name(name);
}
} while (!last && err);
+ if (err) rv |= 1;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": No devices given.\n");
exit(2);
case 'D':
rv |= Detail(dv->devname, brief?1+verbose:0, test); continue;
case 'K': /* Zero superblock */
- rv |= Kill(dv->devname, force); continue;
+ rv |= Kill(dv->devname, force, quiet); continue;
case 'Q':
rv |= Query(dv->devname); continue;
case 'X':
rv |= Manage_ro(dv->devname, mdfd, -1); break;
}
close(mdfd);
- }
+ } else
+ rv |= 1;
}
}
break;
break;
}
rv= Monitor(devlist, mailaddr, program,
- delay?delay:60, daemonise, scan, oneshot, configfile, test, pidfile);
+ delay?delay:60, daemonise, scan, oneshot,
+ dosyslog, configfile, test, pidfile);
break;
case GROW:
} else if (layout != UnSet)
rv = Manage_reconfig(devlist->devname, mdfd, layout);
else if (size >= 0 || raiddisks)
- rv = Manage_resize(devlist->devname, mdfd, size, raiddisks);
+ rv = Grow_reshape(devlist->devname, mdfd, quiet, backup_file,
+ size, level, layout, chunk, raiddisks);
else if (bitmap_file) {
if (delay == 0) delay = DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY;
rv = Grow_addbitmap(devlist->devname, mdfd, bitmap_file,
- bitmap_chunk, delay, write_behind);
+ bitmap_chunk, delay, write_behind, force);
} else
fprintf(stderr, Name ": no changes to --grow\n");
break;
projects / thirdparty / mdadm.git / blobdiff