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60b52453 UM |
1 | =pod |
2 | ||
3 | =head1 NAME | |
4 | ||
ddc6a5c8 | 5 | RAND_bytes, RAND_priv_bytes, RAND_pseudo_bytes - generate random data |
60b52453 UM |
6 | |
7 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | |
8 | ||
9 | #include <openssl/rand.h> | |
10 | ||
11 | int RAND_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num); | |
ddc6a5c8 | 12 | int RAND_priv_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num); |
60b52453 | 13 | |
be80b21d RL |
14 | Deprecated since OpenSSL 1.1.0, can be hidden entirely by defining |
15 | B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value, see | |
16 | L<openssl_user_macros(7)>: | |
302d38e3 | 17 | |
60b52453 UM |
18 | int RAND_pseudo_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num); |
19 | ||
20 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | |
21 | ||
720b3598 | 22 | RAND_bytes() puts B<num> cryptographically strong pseudo-random bytes |
b26befb5 | 23 | into B<buf>. |
720b3598 | 24 | |
ddc6a5c8 | 25 | RAND_priv_bytes() has the same semantics as RAND_bytes(). It is intended to |
b26befb5 NT |
26 | be used for generating values that should remain private. If using the |
27 | default RAND_METHOD, this function uses a separate "private" PRNG | |
28 | instance so that a compromise of the "public" PRNG instance will not | |
29 | affect the secrecy of these private values, as described in L<RAND(7)> | |
30 | and L<RAND_DRBG(7)>. | |
31 | ||
32 | =head1 NOTES | |
33 | ||
34 | Always check the error return value of RAND_bytes() and | |
35 | RAND_priv_bytes() and do not take randomness for granted: an error occurs | |
36 | if the CSPRNG has not been seeded with enough randomness to ensure an | |
37 | unpredictable byte sequence. | |
ddc6a5c8 | 38 | |
60b52453 UM |
39 | =head1 RETURN VALUES |
40 | ||
a73d990e | 41 | RAND_bytes() and RAND_priv_bytes() |
ddc6a5c8 | 42 | return 1 on success, -1 if not supported by the current |
0ea155fc RS |
43 | RAND method, or 0 on other failure. The error code can be |
44 | obtained by L<ERR_get_error(3)>. | |
45 | ||
b5c4bbbe JL |
46 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
47 | ||
48 | L<RAND_add(3)>, | |
49 | L<RAND_bytes(3)>, | |
50 | L<RAND_priv_bytes(3)>, | |
51 | L<ERR_get_error(3)>, | |
52 | L<RAND(7)>, | |
53 | L<RAND_DRBG(7)> | |
54 | ||
a95d7574 | 55 | =head1 HISTORY |
0ea155fc | 56 | |
b26befb5 NT |
57 | =over 2 |
58 | ||
59 | =item * | |
60 | ||
5ecff87d | 61 | RAND_pseudo_bytes() was deprecated in OpenSSL 1.1.0; use RAND_bytes() instead. |
60b52453 | 62 | |
b26befb5 NT |
63 | =item * |
64 | ||
fc5ecadd | 65 | The RAND_priv_bytes() function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. |
b26befb5 NT |
66 | |
67 | =back | |
68 | ||
e2f92610 RS |
69 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
70 | ||
b5c4bbbe | 71 | Copyright 2000-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
e2f92610 | 72 | |
4746f25a | 73 | Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use |
e2f92610 RS |
74 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
75 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at | |
76 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. | |
77 | ||
78 | =cut |