]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/systemd.git/blame - src/firstboot/firstboot.c
Merge pull request #14156 from fbuihuu/deal-with-aliases-when-disabling
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / firstboot / firstboot.c
CommitLineData
53e1b683 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
418b9be5 2
418b9be5 3#include <fcntl.h>
418b9be5 4#include <getopt.h>
3f6fd1ba 5#include <unistd.h>
418b9be5 6
dccca82b
LP
7#include "sd-id128.h"
8
b5efdb8a 9#include "alloc-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 10#include "ask-password-api.h"
418b9be5 11#include "copy.h"
686d13b9 12#include "env-file.h"
6bedfcbb 13#include "fd-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 14#include "fileio.h"
f4f15635 15#include "fs-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 16#include "hostname-util.h"
f05e1d0d 17#include "kbd-util.h"
42f3b2f9 18#include "libcrypt-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 19#include "locale-util.h"
45f39418 20#include "main-func.h"
9ae4ef49 21#include "memory-util.h"
418b9be5 22#include "mkdir.h"
d58ad743 23#include "os-util.h"
6bedfcbb 24#include "parse-util.h"
418b9be5 25#include "path-util.h"
294bf0c3 26#include "pretty-print.h"
f582cbca 27#include "proc-cmdline.h"
3df3e884 28#include "random-util.h"
6bedfcbb 29#include "string-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 30#include "strv.h"
288a74cc 31#include "terminal-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 32#include "time-util.h"
affb60b1 33#include "umask-util.h"
e929bee0 34#include "user-util.h"
418b9be5
LP
35
36static char *arg_root = NULL;
37static char *arg_locale = NULL; /* $LANG */
ed457f13 38static char *arg_keymap = NULL;
418b9be5
LP
39static char *arg_locale_messages = NULL; /* $LC_MESSAGES */
40static char *arg_timezone = NULL;
41static char *arg_hostname = NULL;
42static sd_id128_t arg_machine_id = {};
43static char *arg_root_password = NULL;
44static bool arg_prompt_locale = false;
ed457f13 45static bool arg_prompt_keymap = false;
418b9be5
LP
46static bool arg_prompt_timezone = false;
47static bool arg_prompt_hostname = false;
48static bool arg_prompt_root_password = false;
49static bool arg_copy_locale = false;
ed457f13 50static bool arg_copy_keymap = false;
418b9be5
LP
51static bool arg_copy_timezone = false;
52static bool arg_copy_root_password = false;
53
45f39418
YW
54STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_root, freep);
55STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_locale, freep);
56STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_locale_messages, freep);
57STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_keymap, freep);
58STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_timezone, freep);
59STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_hostname, freep);
9ae4ef49 60STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_root_password, erase_and_freep);
45f39418 61
418b9be5
LP
62static bool press_any_key(void) {
63 char k = 0;
64 bool need_nl = true;
65
66 printf("-- Press any key to proceed --");
67 fflush(stdout);
68
94956f8f 69 (void) read_one_char(stdin, &k, USEC_INFINITY, &need_nl);
418b9be5
LP
70
71 if (need_nl)
72 putchar('\n');
73
74 return k != 'q';
75}
76
77static void print_welcome(void) {
4aeadec7 78 _cleanup_free_ char *pretty_name = NULL, *ansi_color = NULL;
418b9be5 79 static bool done = false;
4aeadec7 80 const char *pn;
418b9be5
LP
81 int r;
82
83 if (done)
84 return;
85
4aeadec7
LP
86 r = parse_os_release(
87 arg_root,
88 "PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_name,
89 "ANSI_COLOR", &ansi_color,
90 NULL);
d58ad743
LP
91 if (r < 0)
92 log_full_errno(r == -ENOENT ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
93 "Failed to read os-release file, ignoring: %m");
418b9be5 94
4aeadec7
LP
95 pn = isempty(pretty_name) ? "Linux" : pretty_name;
96
97 if (colors_enabled())
98 printf("\nWelcome to your new installation of \x1B[%sm%s\x1B[0m!\n", ansi_color, pn);
99 else
100 printf("\nWelcome to your new installation of %s!\n", pn);
101
102 printf("\nPlease configure your system!\n\n");
418b9be5
LP
103
104 press_any_key();
105
106 done = true;
107}
108
109static int show_menu(char **x, unsigned n_columns, unsigned width, unsigned percentage) {
418b9be5 110 unsigned break_lines, break_modulo;
da6053d0 111 size_t n, per_column, i, j;
418b9be5
LP
112
113 assert(n_columns > 0);
114
115 n = strv_length(x);
be6b0c21 116 per_column = DIV_ROUND_UP(n, n_columns);
418b9be5
LP
117
118 break_lines = lines();
119 if (break_lines > 2)
120 break_lines--;
121
122 /* The first page gets two extra lines, since we want to show
123 * a title */
124 break_modulo = break_lines;
125 if (break_modulo > 3)
126 break_modulo -= 3;
127
128 for (i = 0; i < per_column; i++) {
129
130 for (j = 0; j < n_columns; j ++) {
131 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
132
133 if (j * per_column + i >= n)
134 break;
135
136 e = ellipsize(x[j * per_column + i], width, percentage);
137 if (!e)
138 return log_oom();
139
da6053d0 140 printf("%4zu) %-*s", j * per_column + i + 1, width, e);
418b9be5
LP
141 }
142
143 putchar('\n');
144
145 /* on the first screen we reserve 2 extra lines for the title */
146 if (i % break_lines == break_modulo) {
147 if (!press_any_key())
148 return 0;
149 }
150 }
151
152 return 0;
153}
154
ecada8f2 155static int prompt_loop(const char *text, char **l, unsigned percentage, bool (*is_valid)(const char *name), char **ret) {
418b9be5
LP
156 int r;
157
158 assert(text);
159 assert(is_valid);
160 assert(ret);
161
162 for (;;) {
163 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
164 unsigned u;
165
ecada8f2
ZJS
166 r = ask_string(&p, "%s %s (empty to skip, \"list\" to list options): ",
167 special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET), text);
23bbb0de
MS
168 if (r < 0)
169 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query user: %m");
418b9be5
LP
170
171 if (isempty(p)) {
172 log_warning("No data entered, skipping.");
173 return 0;
174 }
175
ecada8f2
ZJS
176 if (streq(p, "list")) {
177 r = show_menu(l, 3, 22, percentage);
178 if (r < 0)
179 return r;
180
181 putchar('\n');
182 continue;
183 };
184
418b9be5
LP
185 r = safe_atou(p, &u);
186 if (r >= 0) {
418b9be5
LP
187 if (u <= 0 || u > strv_length(l)) {
188 log_error("Specified entry number out of range.");
189 continue;
190 }
191
192 log_info("Selected '%s'.", l[u-1]);
bfbf5f74 193 if (free_and_strdup(ret, l[u-1]) < 0)
418b9be5
LP
194 return log_oom();
195
418b9be5
LP
196 return 0;
197 }
198
199 if (!is_valid(p)) {
200 log_error("Entered data invalid.");
201 continue;
202 }
203
bfbf5f74 204 return free_and_replace(*ret, p);
418b9be5
LP
205 }
206}
207
208static int prompt_locale(void) {
209 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **locales = NULL;
210 int r;
211
212 if (arg_locale || arg_locale_messages)
213 return 0;
214
215 if (!arg_prompt_locale)
216 return 0;
217
218 r = get_locales(&locales);
23bbb0de
MS
219 if (r < 0)
220 return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot query locales list: %m");
418b9be5 221
bdd7cd26
LP
222 if (strv_isempty(locales))
223 log_debug("No locales found, skipping locale selection.");
224 else if (strv_length(locales) == 1) {
418b9be5 225
bdd7cd26
LP
226 if (streq(locales[0], SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_LOCALE))
227 log_debug("Only installed locale is default locale anyway, not setting locale explicitly.");
228 else {
229 log_debug("Only a single locale available (%s), selecting it as default.", locales[0]);
418b9be5 230
bdd7cd26
LP
231 arg_locale = strdup(locales[0]);
232 if (!arg_locale)
233 return log_oom();
418b9be5 234
bdd7cd26
LP
235 /* Not setting arg_locale_message here, since it defaults to LANG anyway */
236 }
237 } else {
238 print_welcome();
418b9be5 239
ecada8f2
ZJS
240 r = prompt_loop("Please enter system locale name or number",
241 locales, 60, locale_is_valid, &arg_locale);
bdd7cd26
LP
242 if (r < 0)
243 return r;
244
245 if (isempty(arg_locale))
246 return 0;
247
ecada8f2
ZJS
248 r = prompt_loop("Please enter system message locale name or number",
249 locales, 60, locale_is_valid, &arg_locale_messages);
bdd7cd26
LP
250 if (r < 0)
251 return r;
252
253 /* Suppress the messages setting if it's the same as the main locale anyway */
254 if (streq_ptr(arg_locale, arg_locale_messages))
255 arg_locale_messages = mfree(arg_locale_messages);
256 }
418b9be5
LP
257
258 return 0;
259}
260
261static int process_locale(void) {
262 const char *etc_localeconf;
263 char* locales[3];
264 unsigned i = 0;
265 int r;
266
1d13f648 267 etc_localeconf = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/locale.conf");
b3cd687d 268 if (laccess(etc_localeconf, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
269 return 0;
270
271 if (arg_copy_locale && arg_root) {
272
22e596d6 273 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_localeconf, 0755);
8a016c74 274 r = copy_file("/etc/locale.conf", etc_localeconf, 0, 0644, 0, 0, COPY_REFLINK);
418b9be5 275 if (r != -ENOENT) {
23bbb0de
MS
276 if (r < 0)
277 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy %s: %m", etc_localeconf);
418b9be5
LP
278
279 log_info("%s copied.", etc_localeconf);
280 return 0;
281 }
282 }
283
284 r = prompt_locale();
285 if (r < 0)
286 return r;
287
288 if (!isempty(arg_locale))
63c372cb 289 locales[i++] = strjoina("LANG=", arg_locale);
418b9be5 290 if (!isempty(arg_locale_messages) && !streq(arg_locale_messages, arg_locale))
63c372cb 291 locales[i++] = strjoina("LC_MESSAGES=", arg_locale_messages);
418b9be5
LP
292
293 if (i == 0)
294 return 0;
295
296 locales[i] = NULL;
297
22e596d6 298 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_localeconf, 0755);
418b9be5 299 r = write_env_file(etc_localeconf, locales);
23bbb0de
MS
300 if (r < 0)
301 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write %s: %m", etc_localeconf);
418b9be5
LP
302
303 log_info("%s written.", etc_localeconf);
304 return 0;
305}
306
ed457f13
TB
307static int prompt_keymap(void) {
308 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **kmaps = NULL;
309 int r;
310
311 if (arg_keymap)
312 return 0;
313
314 if (!arg_prompt_keymap)
315 return 0;
316
317 r = get_keymaps(&kmaps);
318 if (r == -ENOENT) /* no keymaps installed */
319 return r;
320 if (r < 0)
321 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read keymaps: %m");
322
323 print_welcome();
324
8700b4da 325 return prompt_loop("Please enter system keymap name or number",
ecada8f2 326 kmaps, 60, keymap_is_valid, &arg_keymap);
ed457f13
TB
327}
328
329static int process_keymap(void) {
330 const char *etc_vconsoleconf;
331 char **keymap;
332 int r;
333
334 etc_vconsoleconf = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/vconsole.conf");
335 if (laccess(etc_vconsoleconf, F_OK) >= 0)
336 return 0;
337
338 if (arg_copy_keymap && arg_root) {
339
22e596d6 340 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_vconsoleconf, 0755);
8a016c74 341 r = copy_file("/etc/vconsole.conf", etc_vconsoleconf, 0, 0644, 0, 0, COPY_REFLINK);
ed457f13
TB
342 if (r != -ENOENT) {
343 if (r < 0)
344 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy %s: %m", etc_vconsoleconf);
345
346 log_info("%s copied.", etc_vconsoleconf);
347 return 0;
348 }
349 }
350
351 r = prompt_keymap();
352 if (r == -ENOENT)
353 return 0; /* don't fail if no keymaps are installed */
354 if (r < 0)
355 return r;
356
a7353b4d 357 if (isempty(arg_keymap))
ed457f13
TB
358 return 0;
359
a7353b4d
YW
360 keymap = STRV_MAKE(strjoina("KEYMAP=", arg_keymap));
361
362 r = mkdir_parents(etc_vconsoleconf, 0755);
363 if (r < 0)
364 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create the parent directory of %s: %m", etc_vconsoleconf);
365
ed457f13
TB
366 r = write_env_file(etc_vconsoleconf, keymap);
367 if (r < 0)
368 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write %s: %m", etc_vconsoleconf);
369
370 log_info("%s written.", etc_vconsoleconf);
371 return 0;
372}
373
089fb865
MG
374static bool timezone_is_valid_log_error(const char *name) {
375 return timezone_is_valid(name, LOG_ERR);
376}
377
418b9be5
LP
378static int prompt_timezone(void) {
379 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **zones = NULL;
380 int r;
381
382 if (arg_timezone)
383 return 0;
384
385 if (!arg_prompt_timezone)
386 return 0;
387
388 r = get_timezones(&zones);
23bbb0de
MS
389 if (r < 0)
390 return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot query timezone list: %m");
418b9be5
LP
391
392 print_welcome();
393
ecada8f2
ZJS
394 r = prompt_loop("Please enter timezone name or number",
395 zones, 30, timezone_is_valid_log_error, &arg_timezone);
418b9be5
LP
396 if (r < 0)
397 return r;
398
399 return 0;
400}
401
402static int process_timezone(void) {
403 const char *etc_localtime, *e;
404 int r;
405
1d13f648 406 etc_localtime = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/localtime");
b3cd687d 407 if (laccess(etc_localtime, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
408 return 0;
409
410 if (arg_copy_timezone && arg_root) {
411 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
412
413 r = readlink_malloc("/etc/localtime", &p);
414 if (r != -ENOENT) {
23bbb0de
MS
415 if (r < 0)
416 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read host timezone: %m");
418b9be5 417
22e596d6 418 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_localtime, 0755);
4a62c710
MS
419 if (symlink(p, etc_localtime) < 0)
420 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create %s symlink: %m", etc_localtime);
418b9be5
LP
421
422 log_info("%s copied.", etc_localtime);
423 return 0;
424 }
425 }
426
427 r = prompt_timezone();
428 if (r < 0)
429 return r;
430
431 if (isempty(arg_timezone))
432 return 0;
433
63c372cb 434 e = strjoina("../usr/share/zoneinfo/", arg_timezone);
418b9be5 435
22e596d6 436 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_localtime, 0755);
4a62c710
MS
437 if (symlink(e, etc_localtime) < 0)
438 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create %s symlink: %m", etc_localtime);
418b9be5
LP
439
440 log_info("%s written", etc_localtime);
441 return 0;
442}
443
444static int prompt_hostname(void) {
445 int r;
446
447 if (arg_hostname)
448 return 0;
449
450 if (!arg_prompt_hostname)
451 return 0;
452
453 print_welcome();
454 putchar('\n');
455
456 for (;;) {
457 _cleanup_free_ char *h = NULL;
458
9a6f746f 459 r = ask_string(&h, "%s Please enter hostname for new system (empty to skip): ", special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET));
23bbb0de
MS
460 if (r < 0)
461 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query hostname: %m");
418b9be5
LP
462
463 if (isempty(h)) {
464 log_warning("No hostname entered, skipping.");
465 break;
466 }
467
34ad6090 468 if (!hostname_is_valid(h, true)) {
418b9be5
LP
469 log_error("Specified hostname invalid.");
470 continue;
471 }
472
34ad6090 473 /* Get rid of the trailing dot that we allow, but don't want to see */
ae691c1d 474 arg_hostname = hostname_cleanup(h);
418b9be5
LP
475 h = NULL;
476 break;
477 }
478
479 return 0;
480}
481
482static int process_hostname(void) {
483 const char *etc_hostname;
484 int r;
485
1d13f648 486 etc_hostname = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/hostname");
b3cd687d 487 if (laccess(etc_hostname, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
488 return 0;
489
490 r = prompt_hostname();
491 if (r < 0)
492 return r;
493
494 if (isempty(arg_hostname))
495 return 0;
496
0675e94a 497 r = write_string_file(etc_hostname, arg_hostname,
e82e549f 498 WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_SYNC | WRITE_STRING_FILE_MKDIR_0755);
23bbb0de
MS
499 if (r < 0)
500 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write %s: %m", etc_hostname);
418b9be5
LP
501
502 log_info("%s written.", etc_hostname);
503 return 0;
504}
505
506static int process_machine_id(void) {
507 const char *etc_machine_id;
508 char id[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
509 int r;
510
1d13f648 511 etc_machine_id = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/machine-id");
b3cd687d 512 if (laccess(etc_machine_id, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
513 return 0;
514
3bbaff3e 515 if (sd_id128_is_null(arg_machine_id))
418b9be5
LP
516 return 0;
517
0675e94a 518 r = write_string_file(etc_machine_id, sd_id128_to_string(arg_machine_id, id),
e82e549f 519 WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_SYNC | WRITE_STRING_FILE_MKDIR_0755);
23bbb0de
MS
520 if (r < 0)
521 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write machine id: %m");
418b9be5
LP
522
523 log_info("%s written.", etc_machine_id);
524 return 0;
525}
526
527static int prompt_root_password(void) {
528 const char *msg1, *msg2, *etc_shadow;
529 int r;
530
531 if (arg_root_password)
532 return 0;
533
534 if (!arg_prompt_root_password)
535 return 0;
536
1d13f648 537 etc_shadow = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/shadow");
b3cd687d 538 if (laccess(etc_shadow, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
539 return 0;
540
541 print_welcome();
542 putchar('\n');
543
3619634c
LP
544 msg1 = strjoina(special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET), " Please enter a new root password (empty to skip):");
545 msg2 = strjoina(special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET), " Please enter new root password again:");
418b9be5
LP
546
547 for (;;) {
c7b7d74e 548 _cleanup_strv_free_erase_ char **a = NULL, **b = NULL;
418b9be5 549
daa55720 550 r = ask_password_tty(-1, msg1, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, &a);
23bbb0de
MS
551 if (r < 0)
552 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query root password: %m");
c7b7d74e
XF
553 if (strv_length(a) != 1) {
554 log_warning("Received multiple passwords, where we expected one.");
555 return -EINVAL;
556 }
418b9be5 557
c7b7d74e 558 if (isempty(*a)) {
418b9be5
LP
559 log_warning("No password entered, skipping.");
560 break;
561 }
562
daa55720 563 r = ask_password_tty(-1, msg2, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, &b);
ab84f5b9 564 if (r < 0)
00843602 565 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query root password: %m");
418b9be5 566
c7b7d74e 567 if (!streq(*a, *b)) {
418b9be5 568 log_error("Entered passwords did not match, please try again.");
418b9be5
LP
569 continue;
570 }
571
c7b7d74e 572 arg_root_password = TAKE_PTR(*a);
418b9be5
LP
573 break;
574 }
575
576 return 0;
577}
578
579static int write_root_shadow(const char *path, const struct spwd *p) {
580 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
100d5f6e
FB
581 int r;
582
418b9be5
LP
583 assert(path);
584 assert(p);
585
3250929b
LP
586 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0777)
587 f = fopen(path, "wex");
418b9be5
LP
588 if (!f)
589 return -errno;
590
100d5f6e
FB
591 r = putspent_sane(p, f);
592 if (r < 0)
593 return r;
418b9be5 594
0675e94a 595 return fflush_sync_and_check(f);
418b9be5
LP
596}
597
598static int process_root_password(void) {
599
418b9be5
LP
600 struct spwd item = {
601 .sp_namp = (char*) "root",
ad525df8
IS
602 .sp_min = -1,
603 .sp_max = -1,
604 .sp_warn = -1,
418b9be5
LP
605 .sp_inact = -1,
606 .sp_expire = -1,
607 .sp_flag = (unsigned long) -1, /* this appears to be what everybody does ... */
608 };
38620433 609 _cleanup_free_ char *salt = NULL;
45035609 610 _cleanup_close_ int lock = -1;
38620433 611 struct crypt_data cd = {};
418b9be5
LP
612
613 const char *etc_shadow;
614 int r;
615
1d13f648 616 etc_shadow = prefix_roota(arg_root, "/etc/shadow");
b3cd687d 617 if (laccess(etc_shadow, F_OK) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
618 return 0;
619
22e596d6 620 (void) mkdir_parents(etc_shadow, 0755);
45035609 621
e929bee0 622 lock = take_etc_passwd_lock(arg_root);
45035609 623 if (lock < 0)
db260eed 624 return log_error_errno(lock, "Failed to take a lock: %m");
45035609 625
418b9be5
LP
626 if (arg_copy_root_password && arg_root) {
627 struct spwd *p;
628
629 errno = 0;
630 p = getspnam("root");
631 if (p || errno != ENOENT) {
632 if (!p) {
633 if (!errno)
634 errno = EIO;
635
e1427b13 636 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to find shadow entry for root: %m");
418b9be5
LP
637 }
638
639 r = write_root_shadow(etc_shadow, p);
23bbb0de
MS
640 if (r < 0)
641 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write %s: %m", etc_shadow);
418b9be5
LP
642
643 log_info("%s copied.", etc_shadow);
644 return 0;
645 }
646 }
647
648 r = prompt_root_password();
649 if (r < 0)
650 return r;
651
652 if (!arg_root_password)
653 return 0;
654
38620433 655 r = make_salt(&salt);
23bbb0de
MS
656 if (r < 0)
657 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get salt: %m");
418b9be5 658
418b9be5 659 errno = 0;
38620433
LP
660 item.sp_pwdp = crypt_r(arg_root_password, salt, &cd);
661 if (!item.sp_pwdp)
662 return log_error_errno(errno == 0 ? SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL) : errno,
663 "Failed to encrypt password: %m");
418b9be5
LP
664
665 item.sp_lstchg = (long) (now(CLOCK_REALTIME) / USEC_PER_DAY);
666
667 r = write_root_shadow(etc_shadow, &item);
23bbb0de
MS
668 if (r < 0)
669 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write %s: %m", etc_shadow);
418b9be5
LP
670
671 log_info("%s written.", etc_shadow);
672 return 0;
673}
674
37ec0fdd
LP
675static int help(void) {
676 _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
677 int r;
678
679 r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-firstboot", "1", &link);
680 if (r < 0)
681 return log_oom();
682
418b9be5
LP
683 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
684 "Configures basic settings of the system.\n\n"
685 " -h --help Show this help\n"
686 " --version Show package version\n"
687 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n"
688 " --locale=LOCALE Set primary locale (LANG=)\n"
689 " --locale-messages=LOCALE Set message locale (LC_MESSAGES=)\n"
ed457f13 690 " --keymap=KEYMAP Set keymap\n"
418b9be5
LP
691 " --timezone=TIMEZONE Set timezone\n"
692 " --hostname=NAME Set host name\n"
693 " --machine-ID=ID Set machine ID\n"
694 " --root-password=PASSWORD Set root password\n"
695 " --root-password-file=FILE Set root password from file\n"
696 " --prompt-locale Prompt the user for locale settings\n"
ed457f13 697 " --prompt-keymap Prompt the user for keymap settings\n"
418b9be5
LP
698 " --prompt-timezone Prompt the user for timezone\n"
699 " --prompt-hostname Prompt the user for hostname\n"
700 " --prompt-root-password Prompt the user for root password\n"
b57b0625 701 " --prompt Prompt for all of the above\n"
418b9be5 702 " --copy-locale Copy locale from host\n"
ed457f13 703 " --copy-keymap Copy keymap from host\n"
418b9be5
LP
704 " --copy-timezone Copy timezone from host\n"
705 " --copy-root-password Copy root password from host\n"
ed457f13 706 " --copy Copy locale, keymap, timezone, root password\n"
601185b4 707 " --setup-machine-id Generate a new random machine ID\n"
37ec0fdd
LP
708 "\nSee the %s for details.\n"
709 , program_invocation_short_name
710 , link
711 );
712
713 return 0;
418b9be5
LP
714}
715
716static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
717
718 enum {
719 ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
720 ARG_ROOT,
721 ARG_LOCALE,
722 ARG_LOCALE_MESSAGES,
ed457f13 723 ARG_KEYMAP,
418b9be5
LP
724 ARG_TIMEZONE,
725 ARG_HOSTNAME,
726 ARG_MACHINE_ID,
727 ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD,
728 ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE,
729 ARG_PROMPT,
730 ARG_PROMPT_LOCALE,
ed457f13 731 ARG_PROMPT_KEYMAP,
418b9be5
LP
732 ARG_PROMPT_TIMEZONE,
733 ARG_PROMPT_HOSTNAME,
734 ARG_PROMPT_ROOT_PASSWORD,
735 ARG_COPY,
736 ARG_COPY_LOCALE,
ed457f13 737 ARG_COPY_KEYMAP,
418b9be5
LP
738 ARG_COPY_TIMEZONE,
739 ARG_COPY_ROOT_PASSWORD,
740 ARG_SETUP_MACHINE_ID,
741 };
742
743 static const struct option options[] = {
744 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
745 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
746 { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
747 { "locale", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOCALE },
748 { "locale-messages", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOCALE_MESSAGES },
ed457f13 749 { "keymap", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEYMAP },
418b9be5
LP
750 { "timezone", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TIMEZONE },
751 { "hostname", required_argument, NULL, ARG_HOSTNAME },
752 { "machine-id", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MACHINE_ID },
753 { "root-password", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD },
754 { "root-password-file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE },
755 { "prompt", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT },
756 { "prompt-locale", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT_LOCALE },
ed457f13 757 { "prompt-keymap", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT_KEYMAP },
418b9be5
LP
758 { "prompt-timezone", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT_TIMEZONE },
759 { "prompt-hostname", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT_HOSTNAME },
760 { "prompt-root-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PROMPT_ROOT_PASSWORD },
761 { "copy", no_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY },
762 { "copy-locale", no_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY_LOCALE },
ed457f13 763 { "copy-keymap", no_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY_KEYMAP },
418b9be5
LP
764 { "copy-timezone", no_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY_TIMEZONE },
765 { "copy-root-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY_ROOT_PASSWORD },
766 { "setup-machine-id", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SETUP_MACHINE_ID },
767 {}
768 };
769
770 int r, c;
771
772 assert(argc >= 0);
773 assert(argv);
774
601185b4 775 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
418b9be5
LP
776
777 switch (c) {
778
779 case 'h':
37ec0fdd 780 return help();
418b9be5
LP
781
782 case ARG_VERSION:
3f6fd1ba 783 return version();
418b9be5
LP
784
785 case ARG_ROOT:
0f03c2a4 786 r = parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg, true, &arg_root);
0f474365 787 if (r < 0)
0f03c2a4 788 return r;
418b9be5
LP
789 break;
790
791 case ARG_LOCALE:
baaa35ad
ZJS
792 if (!locale_is_valid(optarg))
793 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
794 "Locale %s is not valid.", optarg);
418b9be5 795
2fc09a9c
DM
796 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_locale, optarg);
797 if (r < 0)
418b9be5
LP
798 return log_oom();
799
800 break;
801
802 case ARG_LOCALE_MESSAGES:
baaa35ad
ZJS
803 if (!locale_is_valid(optarg))
804 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
805 "Locale %s is not valid.", optarg);
418b9be5 806
2fc09a9c
DM
807 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_locale_messages, optarg);
808 if (r < 0)
418b9be5
LP
809 return log_oom();
810
811 break;
812
ed457f13 813 case ARG_KEYMAP:
baaa35ad
ZJS
814 if (!keymap_is_valid(optarg))
815 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
816 "Keymap %s is not valid.", optarg);
ed457f13
TB
817
818 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_keymap, optarg);
819 if (r < 0)
820 return log_oom();
821
822 break;
823
418b9be5 824 case ARG_TIMEZONE:
baaa35ad
ZJS
825 if (!timezone_is_valid(optarg, LOG_ERR))
826 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
827 "Timezone %s is not valid.", optarg);
418b9be5 828
2fc09a9c
DM
829 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_timezone, optarg);
830 if (r < 0)
418b9be5
LP
831 return log_oom();
832
833 break;
834
835 case ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD:
2fc09a9c
DM
836 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_root_password, optarg);
837 if (r < 0)
418b9be5 838 return log_oom();
418b9be5
LP
839 break;
840
841 case ARG_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE:
0da16248 842 arg_root_password = mfree(arg_root_password);
418b9be5
LP
843
844 r = read_one_line_file(optarg, &arg_root_password);
23bbb0de
MS
845 if (r < 0)
846 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", optarg);
418b9be5
LP
847
848 break;
849
850 case ARG_HOSTNAME:
baaa35ad
ZJS
851 if (!hostname_is_valid(optarg, true))
852 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
853 "Host name %s is not valid.", optarg);
418b9be5 854
ae691c1d 855 hostname_cleanup(optarg);
2fc09a9c
DM
856 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_hostname, optarg);
857 if (r < 0)
418b9be5
LP
858 return log_oom();
859
860 break;
861
862 case ARG_MACHINE_ID:
baaa35ad
ZJS
863 if (sd_id128_from_string(optarg, &arg_machine_id) < 0)
864 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
865 "Failed to parse machine id %s.", optarg);
418b9be5
LP
866
867 break;
868
869 case ARG_PROMPT:
ed457f13 870 arg_prompt_locale = arg_prompt_keymap = arg_prompt_timezone = arg_prompt_hostname = arg_prompt_root_password = true;
418b9be5
LP
871 break;
872
873 case ARG_PROMPT_LOCALE:
874 arg_prompt_locale = true;
875 break;
876
ed457f13
TB
877 case ARG_PROMPT_KEYMAP:
878 arg_prompt_keymap = true;
879 break;
880
418b9be5
LP
881 case ARG_PROMPT_TIMEZONE:
882 arg_prompt_timezone = true;
883 break;
884
885 case ARG_PROMPT_HOSTNAME:
886 arg_prompt_hostname = true;
887 break;
888
889 case ARG_PROMPT_ROOT_PASSWORD:
890 arg_prompt_root_password = true;
891 break;
892
893 case ARG_COPY:
ed457f13 894 arg_copy_locale = arg_copy_keymap = arg_copy_timezone = arg_copy_root_password = true;
e926f647 895 break;
418b9be5
LP
896
897 case ARG_COPY_LOCALE:
898 arg_copy_locale = true;
899 break;
900
ed457f13
TB
901 case ARG_COPY_KEYMAP:
902 arg_copy_keymap = true;
903 break;
904
418b9be5
LP
905 case ARG_COPY_TIMEZONE:
906 arg_copy_timezone = true;
907 break;
908
909 case ARG_COPY_ROOT_PASSWORD:
910 arg_copy_root_password = true;
911 break;
912
913 case ARG_SETUP_MACHINE_ID:
914
915 r = sd_id128_randomize(&arg_machine_id);
23bbb0de
MS
916 if (r < 0)
917 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to generate randomized machine ID: %m");
418b9be5
LP
918
919 break;
920
921 case '?':
922 return -EINVAL;
923
924 default:
925 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
926 }
418b9be5
LP
927
928 return 1;
929}
930
45f39418 931static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1d84ad94 932 bool enabled;
418b9be5
LP
933 int r;
934
935 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
936 if (r <= 0)
45f39418 937 return r;
418b9be5 938
6bf3c61c 939 log_setup_service();
418b9be5
LP
940
941 umask(0022);
942
1d84ad94 943 r = proc_cmdline_get_bool("systemd.firstboot", &enabled);
45f39418
YW
944 if (r < 0)
945 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse systemd.firstboot= kernel command line argument, ignoring: %m");
946 if (r > 0 && !enabled)
947 return 0; /* disabled */
f582cbca 948
418b9be5
LP
949 r = process_locale();
950 if (r < 0)
45f39418 951 return r;
418b9be5 952
ed457f13
TB
953 r = process_keymap();
954 if (r < 0)
45f39418 955 return r;
ed457f13 956
418b9be5
LP
957 r = process_timezone();
958 if (r < 0)
45f39418 959 return r;
418b9be5
LP
960
961 r = process_hostname();
962 if (r < 0)
45f39418 963 return r;
418b9be5
LP
964
965 r = process_machine_id();
966 if (r < 0)
45f39418 967 return r;
418b9be5
LP
968
969 r = process_root_password();
970 if (r < 0)
45f39418
YW
971 return r;
972
973 return 0;
418b9be5 974}
45f39418
YW
975
976DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);