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03467c88 | 1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
60918275 | 2 | |
c2f1db8f | 3 | #pragma once |
60918275 | 4 | |
a7334b09 LP |
5 | /*** |
6 | This file is part of systemd. | |
7 | ||
8 | Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering | |
9 | ||
10 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
5430f7f2 LP |
11 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
12 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
a7334b09 LP |
13 | (at your option) any later version. |
14 | ||
15 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
16 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
5430f7f2 | 18 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
a7334b09 | 19 | |
5430f7f2 | 20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
a7334b09 LP |
21 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
22 | ***/ | |
23 | ||
31885cd5 | 24 | #include <alloca.h> |
60918275 LP |
25 | #include <inttypes.h> |
26 | #include <time.h> | |
27 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
ec2002f8 | 28 | #include <stdarg.h> |
60918275 | 29 | #include <stdbool.h> |
5cb5a6ff | 30 | #include <stdlib.h> |
80876c20 | 31 | #include <stdio.h> |
9a34ec5f | 32 | #include <signal.h> |
82c121a4 | 33 | #include <sched.h> |
8f75a603 | 34 | #include <limits.h> |
25ea79fe | 35 | #include <sys/types.h> |
00dc5d76 | 36 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
3b63d2d3 | 37 | #include <dirent.h> |
68faf98c | 38 | #include <sys/resource.h> |
7d5e9c0f | 39 | #include <stddef.h> |
79d860fe | 40 | #include <unistd.h> |
d6dd604b | 41 | #include <locale.h> |
5862d652 | 42 | #include <mntent.h> |
eff05270 | 43 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
60918275 | 44 | |
ccd06097 ZJS |
45 | #if SIZEOF_PID_T == 4 |
46 | # define PID_FMT "%" PRIu32 | |
47 | #elif SIZEOF_PID_T == 2 | |
48 | # define PID_FMT "%" PRIu16 | |
49 | #else | |
50 | # error Unknown pid_t size | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #if SIZEOF_UID_T == 4 | |
54 | # define UID_FMT "%" PRIu32 | |
55 | #elif SIZEOF_UID_T == 2 | |
56 | # define UID_FMT "%" PRIu16 | |
57 | #else | |
58 | # error Unknown uid_t size | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | ||
a838e6a1 | 61 | #include "macro.h" |
9a98c7a1 | 62 | #include "time-util.h" |
871d7de4 | 63 | |
44d8db9e | 64 | /* What is interpreted as whitespace? */ |
4a72ff34 | 65 | #define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r" |
e3e0314b ZJS |
66 | #define NEWLINE "\n\r" |
67 | #define QUOTES "\"\'" | |
68 | #define COMMENTS "#;" | |
69 | #define GLOB_CHARS "*?[" | |
44d8db9e | 70 | |
a7bc2c2a | 71 | #define FORMAT_BYTES_MAX 8 |
8b6c7120 | 72 | |
c1072ea0 | 73 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;39m" |
03b717a3 | 74 | #define ANSI_RED_ON "\x1B[31m" |
281605bf | 75 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON "\x1B[1;31m" |
076a24ad | 76 | #define ANSI_GREEN_ON "\x1B[32m" |
2ee68f72 | 77 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m" |
5f23d5b1 | 78 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON "\x1B[1;33m" |
c0fdf098 | 79 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_BLUE_ON "\x1B[1;34m" |
61cbdc4b | 80 | #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m" |
984a2be4 | 81 | #define ANSI_ERASE_TO_END_OF_LINE "\x1B[K" |
61cbdc4b | 82 | |
37f85e66 | 83 | size_t page_size(void); |
84 | #define PAGE_ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), page_size()) | |
85 | ||
60918275 | 86 | #define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0) |
3846aeeb | 87 | #define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0) |
b43d1d01 TA |
88 | #define strcaseeq(a,b) (strcasecmp((a),(b)) == 0) |
89 | #define strncaseeq(a, b, n) (strncasecmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0) | |
60918275 | 90 | |
44a6b1b6 | 91 | bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b) _pure_; |
e05797fb | 92 | |
4b8772bf | 93 | #define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc_multiply(sizeof(t), (n))) |
60918275 LP |
94 | |
95 | #define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t))) | |
96 | ||
0f0dbc46 LP |
97 | #define newa(t, n) ((t*) alloca(sizeof(t)*(n))) |
98 | ||
4b8772bf | 99 | #define newdup(t, p, n) ((t*) memdup_multiply(p, sizeof(t), (n))) |
888c7102 | 100 | |
60918275 LP |
101 | #define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1)) |
102 | ||
103 | static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) { | |
104 | return b ? "yes" : "no"; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
5232c42e LS |
107 | static inline const char* true_false(bool b) { |
108 | return b ? "true" : "false"; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
60918275 LP |
111 | static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) { |
112 | return s ? s : ""; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) { | |
116 | return s ? s : "(null)"; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
04fd6fe4 LP |
119 | static inline const char *strna(const char *s) { |
120 | return s ? s : "n/a"; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
9beb3f4d LP |
123 | static inline bool isempty(const char *p) { |
124 | return !p || !p[0]; | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
df89481a KS |
127 | static inline const char *startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix) { |
128 | if (strncmp(s, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) | |
129 | return s + strlen(prefix); | |
130 | return NULL; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | static inline const char *startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix) { | |
134 | if (strncasecmp(s, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) | |
135 | return s + strlen(prefix); | |
136 | return NULL; | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 139 | char *endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix) _pure_; |
60918275 | 140 | |
44a6b1b6 | 141 | bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word) _pure_; |
79d6d816 | 142 | |
42f4e3c4 | 143 | int close_nointr(int fd); |
85f136b5 | 144 | void close_nointr_nofail(int fd); |
5b6319dc | 145 | void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd); |
60918275 | 146 | |
44a6b1b6 | 147 | int parse_boolean(const char *v) _pure_; |
ab1f0633 | 148 | int parse_bytes(const char *t, off_t *bytes); |
3ba686c1 | 149 | int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid); |
034a2a52 LP |
150 | int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid); |
151 | #define parse_gid(s, ret_uid) parse_uid(s, ret_uid) | |
85261803 LP |
152 | |
153 | int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u); | |
154 | int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i); | |
155 | ||
8f75a603 LP |
156 | int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u); |
157 | int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i); | |
158 | ||
f7900e25 TA |
159 | int safe_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d); |
160 | ||
8f75a603 LP |
161 | #if __WORDSIZE == 32 |
162 | static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) { | |
163 | assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned)); | |
164 | return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u); | |
165 | } | |
166 | static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) { | |
167 | assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int)); | |
168 | return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u); | |
169 | } | |
170 | #else | |
171 | static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) { | |
172 | assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long)); | |
173 | return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u); | |
174 | } | |
175 | static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) { | |
176 | assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int)); | |
177 | return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u); | |
178 | } | |
179 | #endif | |
180 | ||
a838e6a1 LP |
181 | static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) { |
182 | assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned)); | |
183 | return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u); | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
8f75a603 | 186 | static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) { |
a838e6a1 | 187 | assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int)); |
8f75a603 | 188 | return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i); |
a838e6a1 LP |
189 | } |
190 | ||
8f75a603 LP |
191 | static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) { |
192 | assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long)); | |
193 | return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u); | |
194 | } | |
034c6ed7 | 195 | |
8f75a603 LP |
196 | static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) { |
197 | assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int)); | |
198 | return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i); | |
199 | } | |
034c6ed7 | 200 | |
bf85c24d | 201 | char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quoted, char **state); |
a41e8209 | 202 | |
034c6ed7 | 203 | #define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state) \ |
bf85c24d | 204 | _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, WHITESPACE, false, state) |
65d2ebdc LP |
205 | |
206 | #define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state) \ | |
bf85c24d | 207 | _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, false, state) |
a41e8209 | 208 | |
034c6ed7 | 209 | #define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state) \ |
bf85c24d SP |
210 | _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, WHITESPACE, true, state) |
211 | ||
212 | #define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR_QUOTED(word, length, s, separator, state) \ | |
213 | _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, true, state) | |
214 | ||
215 | #define _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, quoted, state) \ | |
216 | for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), (quoted), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), (quoted), &(state))) | |
034c6ed7 | 217 | |
034c6ed7 | 218 | pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid); |
7640a5de | 219 | int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st); |
034c6ed7 | 220 | |
44d8db9e | 221 | char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix); |
fab56fc5 LP |
222 | char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length); |
223 | ||
224 | char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env); | |
225 | char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env); | |
44d8db9e | 226 | |
87f0e418 | 227 | int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r); |
2c7108c4 | 228 | int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r); |
83096483 | 229 | int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r); |
87f0e418 | 230 | |
2a987ee8 LP |
231 | int reset_all_signal_handlers(void); |
232 | ||
4a72ff34 | 233 | char *strstrip(char *s); |
ee9b5e01 | 234 | char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad); |
7072ced8 | 235 | char *truncate_nl(char *s); |
ee9b5e01 | 236 | |
4a72ff34 LP |
237 | char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename); |
238 | ||
c32dd69b LP |
239 | int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop); |
240 | ||
93b5eaec | 241 | int get_process_state(pid_t pid); |
87d2c1ff LP |
242 | int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name); |
243 | int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line); | |
244 | int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name); | |
7e4ab3c5 | 245 | int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid); |
901c3d0d | 246 | int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid); |
3a832116 | 247 | int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff); |
7072ced8 | 248 | |
bcb92f48 CR |
249 | char hexchar(int x) _const_; |
250 | int unhexchar(char c) _const_; | |
251 | char octchar(int x) _const_; | |
252 | int unoctchar(char c) _const_; | |
253 | char decchar(int x) _const_; | |
254 | int undecchar(char c) _const_; | |
4fe88d28 LP |
255 | |
256 | char *cescape(const char *s); | |
257 | char *cunescape(const char *s); | |
6febfd0d | 258 | char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length); |
5b4c61cd | 259 | char *cunescape_length_with_prefix(const char *s, size_t length, const char *prefix); |
6febfd0d LP |
260 | |
261 | char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad); | |
262 | ||
4fe88d28 LP |
263 | char *ascii_strlower(char *path); |
264 | ||
44a6b1b6 ZJS |
265 | bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de) _pure_; |
266 | bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix) _pure_; | |
87d2c1ff | 267 | |
44a6b1b6 | 268 | bool ignore_file(const char *filename) _pure_; |
c85dc17b | 269 | |
44a6b1b6 | 270 | bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b) _pure_; |
db12775d | 271 | |
843d2643 | 272 | int make_stdio(int fd); |
ade509ce | 273 | int make_null_stdio(void); |
cd3bd60a | 274 | int make_console_stdio(void); |
843d2643 | 275 | |
b89446bb | 276 | int dev_urandom(void *p, size_t n); |
9bf3b535 LP |
277 | void random_bytes(void *p, size_t n); |
278 | ||
279 | static inline uint64_t random_u64(void) { | |
280 | uint64_t u; | |
281 | random_bytes(&u, sizeof(u)); | |
282 | return u; | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | static inline uint32_t random_u32(void) { | |
286 | uint32_t u; | |
287 | random_bytes(&u, sizeof(u)); | |
288 | return u; | |
289 | } | |
d3782d60 | 290 | |
f8b69d1d | 291 | /* For basic lookup tables with strictly enumerated entries */ |
4e240ab0 MS |
292 | #define __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,scope) \ |
293 | scope const char *name##_to_string(type i) { \ | |
1dccbe19 LP |
294 | if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \ |
295 | return NULL; \ | |
296 | return name##_table[i]; \ | |
297 | } \ | |
4e240ab0 | 298 | scope type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \ |
1dccbe19 | 299 | type i; \ |
2c3d81d4 TG |
300 | if (!s) \ |
301 | return (type) -1; \ | |
1dccbe19 | 302 | for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \ |
4fd5948e LP |
303 | if (name##_table[i] && \ |
304 | streq(name##_table[i], s)) \ | |
1dccbe19 LP |
305 | return i; \ |
306 | return (type) -1; \ | |
307 | } \ | |
308 | struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__ | |
309 | ||
4e240ab0 MS |
310 | #define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,) |
311 | #define DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,static) | |
1dccbe19 | 312 | |
f8b69d1d MS |
313 | /* For string conversions where numbers are also acceptable */ |
314 | #define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(name,type,max) \ | |
315 | int name##_to_string_alloc(type i, char **str) { \ | |
316 | char *s; \ | |
317 | int r; \ | |
318 | if (i < 0 || i > max) \ | |
319 | return -ERANGE; \ | |
320 | if (i < (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) { \ | |
321 | s = strdup(name##_table[i]); \ | |
322 | if (!s) \ | |
323 | return log_oom(); \ | |
324 | } else { \ | |
325 | r = asprintf(&s, "%u", i); \ | |
326 | if (r < 0) \ | |
327 | return log_oom(); \ | |
328 | } \ | |
329 | *str = s; \ | |
330 | return 0; \ | |
331 | } \ | |
332 | type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \ | |
333 | type i; \ | |
334 | unsigned u = 0; \ | |
335 | assert(s); \ | |
336 | for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \ | |
337 | if (name##_table[i] && \ | |
338 | streq(name##_table[i], s)) \ | |
339 | return i; \ | |
8511dd18 | 340 | if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && u <= max) \ |
f8b69d1d MS |
341 | return (type) u; \ |
342 | return (type) -1; \ | |
343 | } \ | |
344 | struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__ | |
345 | ||
3a0ecb08 LP |
346 | int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock); |
347 | int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec); | |
348 | ||
a0d40ac5 LP |
349 | int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except); |
350 | ||
42856c10 LP |
351 | bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype); |
352 | ||
601f6a1e LP |
353 | int chvt(int vt); |
354 | ||
8f2d43a0 | 355 | int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t timeout, bool *need_nl); |
44b601bc | 356 | int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...) _printf_(3, 4); |
80876c20 | 357 | |
512947d4 | 358 | int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text); |
6ea832a2 LP |
359 | int reset_terminal(const char *name); |
360 | ||
80876c20 | 361 | int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode); |
af6da548 | 362 | int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm, usec_t timeout); |
80876c20 LP |
363 | int release_terminal(void); |
364 | ||
365 | int flush_fd(int fd); | |
366 | ||
9a34ec5f LP |
367 | int ignore_signals(int sig, ...); |
368 | int default_signals(int sig, ...); | |
369 | int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...); | |
a337c6fc | 370 | |
8d567588 | 371 | int close_pipe(int p[]); |
5a3ab509 | 372 | int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path); |
8d567588 | 373 | |
eb22ac37 LP |
374 | ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll); |
375 | ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll); | |
8d567588 | 376 | |
8407a5d0 LP |
377 | bool is_device_path(const char *path); |
378 | ||
01f78473 | 379 | int dir_is_empty(const char *path); |
844ec79b | 380 | char* dirname_malloc(const char *path); |
01f78473 | 381 | |
5b6319dc | 382 | void rename_process(const char name[8]); |
2d368c14 | 383 | |
7d793605 LP |
384 | void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...); |
385 | ||
344de609 | 386 | bool hostname_is_set(void); |
7c5f152a LP |
387 | |
388 | char* gethostname_malloc(void); | |
ef2f1067 | 389 | char* getlogname_malloc(void); |
7c5f152a | 390 | char* getusername_malloc(void); |
fc116c6a LP |
391 | |
392 | int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r); | |
393 | int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r); | |
394 | ||
4d6d6518 LP |
395 | int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d); |
396 | int get_ctty(pid_t, dev_t *_devnr, char **r); | |
8c6db833 LP |
397 | |
398 | int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); | |
f4b47811 | 399 | int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); |
8c6db833 | 400 | |
597f43c7 | 401 | int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev); |
f56d5db9 | 402 | int rm_rf_children_dangerous(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev); |
ad293f5a | 403 | int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky); |
f56d5db9 | 404 | int rm_rf_dangerous(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky); |
ef2f1067 | 405 | |
1325aa42 LP |
406 | int pipe_eof(int fd); |
407 | ||
82c121a4 LP |
408 | cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus); |
409 | ||
44b601bc LP |
410 | int status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, bool ephemeral, const char *format, va_list ap) _printf_(4,0); |
411 | int status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, bool ephemeral, const char *format, ...) _printf_(4,5); | |
9e58ff9c | 412 | |
81beb750 | 413 | int fd_columns(int fd); |
72f59706 | 414 | unsigned columns(void); |
8f2d43a0 LP |
415 | int fd_lines(int fd); |
416 | unsigned lines(void); | |
ed757c0c LP |
417 | void columns_lines_cache_reset(int _unused_ signum); |
418 | ||
419 | bool on_tty(void); | |
8f2d43a0 | 420 | |
0b5a519c DS |
421 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight(void) { |
422 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON : ""; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight_red(void) { | |
426 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON : ""; | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight_green(void) { | |
430 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON : ""; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
dbc2c080 LP |
433 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight_yellow(void) { |
434 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON : ""; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
c0fdf098 ZJS |
437 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight_blue(void) { |
438 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_BLUE_ON : ""; | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
0b5a519c DS |
441 | static inline const char *ansi_highlight_off(void) { |
442 | return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF : ""; | |
443 | } | |
444 | ||
b4f10a5e LP |
445 | int running_in_chroot(void); |
446 | ||
72f59706 | 447 | char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent); |
f405e86d | 448 | /* bytes columns */ |
72f59706 | 449 | char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent); |
8fe914ec | 450 | |
f6144808 LP |
451 | int touch(const char *path); |
452 | ||
97c4a07d | 453 | char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes); |
5f7c426e | 454 | char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s); |
11ce3427 | 455 | |
8e12a6ae | 456 | int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status); |
97c4a07d | 457 | int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid); |
2e78aa99 | 458 | |
919ce0b7 | 459 | noreturn void freeze(void); |
3c14d26c | 460 | |
44a6b1b6 | 461 | bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st) _pure_; |
83096483 | 462 | int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn); |
00dc5d76 | 463 | |
a247755d | 464 | DIR *xopendirat(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags); |
3b63d2d3 | 465 | |
e23a0ce8 LP |
466 | char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p); |
467 | ||
21baf21a | 468 | char *resolve_dev_console(char **active); |
f212ac12 | 469 | bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty); |
3043935f | 470 | bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty); |
44a6b1b6 | 471 | bool tty_is_console(const char *tty) _pure_; |
98a28fef | 472 | int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty); |
e3aa71c3 LP |
473 | const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty); |
474 | ||
83cc030f LP |
475 | void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, char *argv[]); |
476 | ||
430c18ed LP |
477 | int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig); |
478 | ||
05feefe0 LP |
479 | bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle); |
480 | ||
6faa1114 LP |
481 | bool plymouth_running(void); |
482 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 483 | bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_; |
e724b063 | 484 | char* hostname_cleanup(char *s, bool lowercase); |
9beb3f4d LP |
485 | |
486 | char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l); | |
487 | ||
6ea832a2 LP |
488 | int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd); |
489 | int terminal_vhangup(const char *name); | |
490 | ||
491 | int vt_disallocate(const char *name); | |
492 | ||
51045322 | 493 | int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to, int flags); |
424a19f8 LP |
494 | |
495 | int symlink_atomic(const char *from, const char *to); | |
34ca941c LP |
496 | |
497 | int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t mode); | |
498 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 499 | bool display_is_local(const char *display) _pure_; |
4d6d6518 LP |
500 | int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path); |
501 | ||
d05c5031 | 502 | int get_user_creds(const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home, const char **shell); |
4b67834e | 503 | int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid); |
1cccf435 | 504 | |
4468addc | 505 | int in_gid(gid_t gid); |
43673799 LP |
506 | int in_group(const char *name); |
507 | ||
59164be4 | 508 | char* uid_to_name(uid_t uid); |
4468addc | 509 | char* gid_to_name(gid_t gid); |
59164be4 | 510 | |
8092a428 | 511 | int glob_exists(const char *path); |
8d98da3f | 512 | int glob_extend(char ***strv, const char *path); |
8092a428 | 513 | |
83096483 LP |
514 | int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de); |
515 | ||
516 | int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search); | |
034a2a52 | 517 | int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list); |
83096483 | 518 | |
b7def684 | 519 | char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_; |
911a4828 | 520 | |
b636465b LP |
521 | bool is_main_thread(void); |
522 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 523 | bool in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset) _pure_; |
ab1f0633 | 524 | |
94959f0f LP |
525 | int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret); |
526 | ||
8d53b453 | 527 | int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p); |
ad293f5a | 528 | |
fb9de93d LP |
529 | int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b); |
530 | ||
e23a0ce8 | 531 | #define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l) \ |
c4e2ceae LP |
532 | for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1) |
533 | ||
5c0532d1 LP |
534 | #define NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(i, j, l) \ |
535 | for ((i) = (l), (j) = strchr((i), 0)+1; (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((j), 0)+1, (j) = *(i) ? strchr((i), 0)+1 : (i)) | |
536 | ||
f8b69d1d | 537 | int ioprio_class_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s); |
1dccbe19 LP |
538 | int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s); |
539 | ||
44a6b1b6 ZJS |
540 | const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i) _const_; |
541 | int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s) _pure_; | |
1dccbe19 | 542 | |
f8b69d1d | 543 | int log_facility_unshifted_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s); |
7d76f312 | 544 | int log_facility_unshifted_from_string(const char *s); |
1dccbe19 | 545 | |
f8b69d1d | 546 | int log_level_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s); |
1dccbe19 LP |
547 | int log_level_from_string(const char *s); |
548 | ||
f8b69d1d | 549 | int sched_policy_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s); |
1dccbe19 LP |
550 | int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s); |
551 | ||
44a6b1b6 ZJS |
552 | const char *rlimit_to_string(int i) _const_; |
553 | int rlimit_from_string(const char *s) _pure_; | |
1dccbe19 | 554 | |
f8b69d1d | 555 | int ip_tos_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s); |
4fd5948e LP |
556 | int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s); |
557 | ||
44a6b1b6 ZJS |
558 | const char *signal_to_string(int i) _const_; |
559 | int signal_from_string(const char *s) _pure_; | |
2e22afe9 | 560 | |
8a0867d6 LP |
561 | int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s); |
562 | ||
9a0e6896 LP |
563 | extern int saved_argc; |
564 | extern char **saved_argv; | |
565 | ||
65457142 FC |
566 | bool kexec_loaded(void); |
567 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 568 | int prot_from_flags(int flags) _const_; |
87d2c1ff | 569 | |
babfc091 LP |
570 | char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t); |
571 | ||
8f2d43a0 | 572 | int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout); |
df50185b | 573 | |
750ef272 | 574 | void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) _alloc_(2); |
55d7bfc1 | 575 | |
1e5678d0 LP |
576 | int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid); |
577 | ||
bb99a35a LP |
578 | int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n); |
579 | int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n); | |
6bb92a16 | 580 | |
9bdc770c | 581 | int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...); |
6bb92a16 | 582 | |
68faf98c LP |
583 | int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim); |
584 | ||
ab94af92 LP |
585 | int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value); |
586 | ||
44a6b1b6 | 587 | bool is_valid_documentation_url(const char *url) _pure_; |
49dbfa7b | 588 | |
9be346c9 | 589 | bool in_initrd(void); |
069cfc85 LP |
590 | |
591 | void warn_melody(void); | |
592 | ||
7c5f152a | 593 | int get_home_dir(char **ret); |
2cfbd749 | 594 | int get_shell(char **_ret); |
2fbe635a | 595 | |
a740c14c MS |
596 | static inline void freep(void *p) { |
597 | free(*(void**) p); | |
598 | } | |
599 | ||
14bf2c9d LP |
600 | #define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(type, func) \ |
601 | static inline void func##p(type *p) { \ | |
602 | if (*p) \ | |
603 | func(*p); \ | |
604 | } \ | |
605 | struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__ | |
dfb33a97 LP |
606 | |
607 | static inline void closep(int *fd) { | |
608 | if (*fd >= 0) | |
609 | close_nointr_nofail(*fd); | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
dfb33a97 LP |
612 | static inline void umaskp(mode_t *u) { |
613 | umask(*u); | |
763c7aa2 ZJS |
614 | } |
615 | ||
04d39279 LP |
616 | static inline void close_pipep(int (*p)[2]) { |
617 | close_pipe(*p); | |
618 | } | |
619 | ||
14bf2c9d LP |
620 | DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, fclose); |
621 | DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, pclose); | |
622 | DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DIR*, closedir); | |
623 | DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, endmntent); | |
5862d652 | 624 | |
dfb33a97 | 625 | #define _cleanup_free_ _cleanup_(freep) |
dfb33a97 | 626 | #define _cleanup_close_ _cleanup_(closep) |
dfb33a97 LP |
627 | #define _cleanup_umask_ _cleanup_(umaskp) |
628 | #define _cleanup_globfree_ _cleanup_(globfree) | |
1ca208fb ZJS |
629 | #define _cleanup_fclose_ _cleanup_(fclosep) |
630 | #define _cleanup_pclose_ _cleanup_(pclosep) | |
631 | #define _cleanup_closedir_ _cleanup_(closedirp) | |
5862d652 | 632 | #define _cleanup_endmntent_ _cleanup_(endmntentp) |
04d39279 | 633 | #define _cleanup_close_pipe_ _cleanup_(close_pipep) |
c84a9488 | 634 | |
750ef272 | 635 | _malloc_ _alloc_(1, 2) static inline void *malloc_multiply(size_t a, size_t b) { |
aa408e77 | 636 | if (_unlikely_(b == 0 || a > ((size_t) -1) / b)) |
4b8772bf LP |
637 | return NULL; |
638 | ||
639 | return malloc(a * b); | |
640 | } | |
641 | ||
750ef272 | 642 | _alloc_(2, 3) static inline void *memdup_multiply(const void *p, size_t a, size_t b) { |
aa408e77 | 643 | if (_unlikely_(b == 0 || a > ((size_t) -1) / b)) |
4b8772bf LP |
644 | return NULL; |
645 | ||
646 | return memdup(p, a * b); | |
647 | } | |
0b507b17 | 648 | |
44a6b1b6 ZJS |
649 | bool filename_is_safe(const char *p) _pure_; |
650 | bool path_is_safe(const char *p) _pure_; | |
651 | bool string_is_safe(const char *p) _pure_; | |
652 | bool string_has_cc(const char *p) _pure_; | |
cfbc22ab | 653 | |
e3e0314b ZJS |
654 | /** |
655 | * Check if a string contains any glob patterns. | |
656 | */ | |
657 | _pure_ static inline bool string_is_glob(const char *p) { | |
658 | return !!strpbrk(p, GLOB_CHARS); | |
659 | } | |
660 | ||
a9e12476 KS |
661 | void *xbsearch_r(const void *key, const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, |
662 | int (*compar) (const void *, const void *, void *), | |
663 | void *arg); | |
09017585 MS |
664 | |
665 | bool is_locale_utf8(void); | |
c339d977 MS |
666 | |
667 | typedef enum DrawSpecialChar { | |
45a5ff0d MS |
668 | DRAW_TREE_VERT, |
669 | DRAW_TREE_BRANCH, | |
670 | DRAW_TREE_RIGHT, | |
55c0b89c | 671 | DRAW_TREE_SPACE, |
c339d977 | 672 | DRAW_TRIANGULAR_BULLET, |
3deadb91 | 673 | DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE, |
c339d977 MS |
674 | _DRAW_SPECIAL_CHAR_MAX |
675 | } DrawSpecialChar; | |
676 | const char *draw_special_char(DrawSpecialChar ch); | |
409bc9c3 LP |
677 | |
678 | char *strreplace(const char *text, const char *old_string, const char *new_string); | |
e8bc0ea2 LP |
679 | |
680 | char *strip_tab_ansi(char **p, size_t *l); | |
240dbaa4 LP |
681 | |
682 | int on_ac_power(void); | |
f74e605f | 683 | |
fabe5c0e LP |
684 | int search_and_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode, const char **search, FILE **_f); |
685 | int search_and_fopen_nulstr(const char *path, const char *mode, const char *search, FILE **_f); | |
686 | ||
9db11a99 LP |
687 | #define FOREACH_LINE(line, f, on_error) \ |
688 | for (;;) \ | |
f74e605f LP |
689 | if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { \ |
690 | if (ferror(f)) { \ | |
691 | on_error; \ | |
692 | } \ | |
693 | break; \ | |
694 | } else | |
9db11a99 LP |
695 | |
696 | #define FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, on_error) \ | |
697 | for (errno = 0, de = readdir(d);; errno = 0, de = readdir(d)) \ | |
698 | if (!de) { \ | |
8333c77e | 699 | if (errno > 0) { \ |
9db11a99 LP |
700 | on_error; \ |
701 | } \ | |
702 | break; \ | |
703 | } else if (ignore_file((de)->d_name)) \ | |
704 | continue; \ | |
705 | else | |
6282c859 MS |
706 | |
707 | static inline void *mempset(void *s, int c, size_t n) { | |
708 | memset(s, c, n); | |
dfb33a97 | 709 | return (uint8_t*)s + n; |
6282c859 | 710 | } |
66e35261 LP |
711 | |
712 | char *hexmem(const void *p, size_t l); | |
2181a7f5 LP |
713 | void *unhexmem(const char *p, size_t l); |
714 | ||
a432cb69 | 715 | char *strextend(char **x, ...) _sentinel_; |
9a17484d | 716 | char *strrep(const char *s, unsigned n); |
392d5b37 LP |
717 | |
718 | void* greedy_realloc(void **p, size_t *allocated, size_t need); | |
4545a231 | 719 | void* greedy_realloc0(void **p, size_t *allocated, size_t need); |
2244a6fb | 720 | #define GREEDY_REALLOC(array, allocated, need) \ |
dfb33a97 | 721 | greedy_realloc((void**) &(array), &(allocated), sizeof((array)[0]) * (need)) |
4545a231 DH |
722 | #define GREEDY_REALLOC0(array, allocated, need) \ |
723 | greedy_realloc0((void**) &(array), &(allocated), sizeof((array)[0]) * (need)) | |
5c0aa72a | 724 | |
5c0d398d | 725 | static inline void _reset_errno_(int *saved_errno) { |
5c0aa72a LP |
726 | errno = *saved_errno; |
727 | } | |
728 | ||
2a371001 | 729 | #define PROTECT_ERRNO _cleanup_(_reset_errno_) __attribute__((unused)) int _saved_errno_ = errno |
5c0d398d | 730 | |
d6dd604b | 731 | struct _umask_struct_ { |
5c0d398d LP |
732 | mode_t mask; |
733 | bool quit; | |
734 | }; | |
735 | ||
d6dd604b | 736 | static inline void _reset_umask_(struct _umask_struct_ *s) { |
5c0d398d LP |
737 | umask(s->mask); |
738 | }; | |
739 | ||
740 | #define RUN_WITH_UMASK(mask) \ | |
d6dd604b | 741 | for (_cleanup_(_reset_umask_) struct _umask_struct_ _saved_umask_ = { umask(mask), false }; \ |
5c0d398d LP |
742 | !_saved_umask_.quit ; \ |
743 | _saved_umask_.quit = true) | |
144e51ec CR |
744 | |
745 | static inline unsigned u64log2(uint64_t n) { | |
ec417ccc | 746 | #if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 8 |
693eb9a2 | 747 | return (n > 1) ? (unsigned) __builtin_clzll(n) ^ 63U : 0; |
ec417ccc LP |
748 | #else |
749 | #error "Wut?" | |
750 | #endif | |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
753 | static inline unsigned u32ctz(uint32_t n) { | |
754 | #if __SIZEOF_INT__ == 4 | |
755 | return __builtin_ctz(n); | |
756 | #else | |
757 | #error "Wut?" | |
758 | #endif | |
144e51ec | 759 | } |
79d860fe MP |
760 | |
761 | static inline bool logind_running(void) { | |
762 | return access("/run/systemd/seats/", F_OK) >= 0; | |
763 | } | |
4b73a0c0 | 764 | |
82da66fb LP |
765 | #define DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(x) \ |
766 | ({ \ | |
767 | typeof(x) _x_ = (x); \ | |
768 | unsigned ans = 1; \ | |
769 | while (_x_ /= 10) \ | |
770 | ans++; \ | |
771 | ans; \ | |
772 | }) | |
75add28a | 773 | |
4b73a0c0 | 774 | int unlink_noerrno(const char *path); |
ed5c5dbd | 775 | |
82da66fb LP |
776 | #define alloca0(n) \ |
777 | ({ \ | |
778 | char *_new_; \ | |
779 | size_t _len_ = n; \ | |
780 | _new_ = alloca(_len_); \ | |
781 | (void *) memset(_new_, 0, _len_); \ | |
ed5c5dbd | 782 | }) |
66060897 LP |
783 | |
784 | #define strappenda(a, b) \ | |
785 | ({ \ | |
786 | const char *_a_ = (a), *_b_ = (b); \ | |
787 | char *_c_; \ | |
788 | size_t _x_, _y_; \ | |
789 | _x_ = strlen(_a_); \ | |
790 | _y_ = strlen(_b_); \ | |
791 | _c_ = alloca(_x_ + _y_ + 1); \ | |
792 | strcpy(stpcpy(_c_, _a_), _b_); \ | |
793 | _c_; \ | |
794 | }) | |
31885cd5 ZJS |
795 | |
796 | #define procfs_file_alloca(pid, field) \ | |
797 | ({ \ | |
798 | pid_t _pid_ = (pid); \ | |
b68fa010 SP |
799 | const char *_r_; \ |
800 | if (_pid_ == 0) { \ | |
801 | _r_ = ("/proc/self/" field); \ | |
802 | } else { \ | |
803 | _r_ = alloca(strlen("/proc/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) + 1 + sizeof(field)); \ | |
804 | sprintf((char*) _r_, "/proc/"PID_FMT"/" field, _pid_); \ | |
805 | } \ | |
31885cd5 ZJS |
806 | _r_; \ |
807 | }) | |
d6dd604b LP |
808 | |
809 | struct _locale_struct_ { | |
810 | locale_t saved_locale; | |
811 | locale_t new_locale; | |
812 | bool quit; | |
813 | }; | |
814 | ||
815 | static inline void _reset_locale_(struct _locale_struct_ *s) { | |
816 | PROTECT_ERRNO; | |
817 | if (s->saved_locale != (locale_t) 0) | |
818 | uselocale(s->saved_locale); | |
819 | if (s->new_locale != (locale_t) 0) | |
820 | freelocale(s->new_locale); | |
821 | } | |
822 | ||
823 | #define RUN_WITH_LOCALE(mask, loc) \ | |
824 | for (_cleanup_(_reset_locale_) struct _locale_struct_ _saved_locale_ = { (locale_t) 0, (locale_t) 0, false }; \ | |
825 | ({ \ | |
826 | if (!_saved_locale_.quit) { \ | |
827 | PROTECT_ERRNO; \ | |
828 | _saved_locale_.new_locale = newlocale((mask), (loc), (locale_t) 0); \ | |
829 | if (_saved_locale_.new_locale != (locale_t) 0) \ | |
830 | _saved_locale_.saved_locale = uselocale(_saved_locale_.new_locale); \ | |
831 | } \ | |
832 | !_saved_locale_.quit; }) ; \ | |
833 | _saved_locale_.quit = true) | |
aa96c6cb | 834 | |
44a6b1b6 | 835 | bool id128_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_; |
d4ac85c6 LP |
836 | |
837 | int split_pair(const char *s, const char *sep, char **l, char **r); | |
7ff7394d | 838 | |
74df0fca | 839 | int shall_restore_state(void); |
295edddf | 840 | |
7ff7394d ZJS |
841 | /** |
842 | * Normal qsort requires base to be nonnull. Here were require | |
843 | * that only if nmemb > 0. | |
844 | */ | |
845 | static inline void qsort_safe(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, | |
846 | int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) { | |
847 | if (nmemb) { | |
848 | assert(base); | |
849 | qsort(base, nmemb, size, compar); | |
850 | } | |
851 | } | |
74df0fca LP |
852 | |
853 | int proc_cmdline(char **ret); | |
141a79f4 | 854 | int parse_proc_cmdline(int (*parse_word)(const char *word)); |
bc9fd78c LP |
855 | |
856 | int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid); | |
857 | ||
a4475f57 LP |
858 | int namespace_open(pid_t pid, int *pidns_fd, int *mntns_fd, int *root_fd); |
859 | int namespace_enter(int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int root_fd); | |
bf108e55 | 860 | |
9f5650ae LP |
861 | bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid); |
862 | bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid); | |
eff05270 LP |
863 | |
864 | int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred); | |
865 | int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret); | |
8e33886e | 866 | |
65b3903f ZJS |
867 | int writev_safe(int fd, const struct iovec *w, int j); |
868 | ||
869 | int mkostemp_safe(char *pattern, int flags); | |
8e33886e | 870 | int open_tmpfile(const char *path, int flags); |
fdb9161c LP |
871 | |
872 | int fd_warn_permissions(const char *path, int fd); |