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Commit | Line | Data |
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be9b51f6 | 1 | /* |
1298001e | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> |
be9b51f6 | 3 | * |
55e9959b KS |
4 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | |
7 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
be9b51f6 | 8 | * |
55e9959b KS |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
be9b51f6 KS |
16 | */ |
17 | ||
034f35d7 | 18 | #include <ctype.h> |
1aa1e248 | 19 | #include <dirent.h> |
87171e46 | 20 | #include <errno.h> |
e6c1a2bd | 21 | #include <fcntl.h> |
07630cea LP |
22 | #include <getopt.h> |
23 | #include <stddef.h> | |
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <string.h> | |
492e76c9 | 26 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
07630cea | 27 | #include <unistd.h> |
be9b51f6 | 28 | |
3ffd4af2 | 29 | #include "fd-util.h" |
07630cea | 30 | #include "string-util.h" |
44433ebd | 31 | #include "udev-util.h" |
07630cea | 32 | #include "udev.h" |
d6170d27 | 33 | #include "udevadm-util.h" |
be9b51f6 | 34 | |
9ec6e95b | 35 | static bool skip_attribute(const char *name) { |
46512cd9 | 36 | static const char* const skip[] = { |
912541b0 KS |
37 | "uevent", |
38 | "dev", | |
39 | "modalias", | |
40 | "resource", | |
41 | "driver", | |
42 | "subsystem", | |
43 | "module", | |
44 | }; | |
45 | unsigned int i; | |
46 | ||
8fef0ff2 | 47 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(skip); i++) |
090be865 | 48 | if (streq(name, skip[i])) |
912541b0 KS |
49 | return true; |
50 | return false; | |
20bee04c KS |
51 | } |
52 | ||
9ec6e95b | 53 | static void print_all_attributes(struct udev_device *device, const char *key) { |
912541b0 KS |
54 | struct udev_list_entry *sysattr; |
55 | ||
56 | udev_list_entry_foreach(sysattr, udev_device_get_sysattr_list_entry(device)) { | |
57 | const char *name; | |
58 | const char *value; | |
59 | size_t len; | |
60 | ||
61 | name = udev_list_entry_get_name(sysattr); | |
62 | if (skip_attribute(name)) | |
63 | continue; | |
64 | ||
65 | value = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(device, name); | |
66 | if (value == NULL) | |
67 | continue; | |
912541b0 KS |
68 | |
69 | /* skip any values that look like a path */ | |
70 | if (value[0] == '/') | |
71 | continue; | |
72 | ||
73 | /* skip nonprintable attributes */ | |
74 | len = strlen(value); | |
75 | while (len > 0 && isprint(value[len-1])) | |
76 | len--; | |
baa30fbc | 77 | if (len > 0) |
912541b0 | 78 | continue; |
912541b0 KS |
79 | |
80 | printf(" %s{%s}==\"%s\"\n", key, name, value); | |
81 | } | |
82 | printf("\n"); | |
be9b51f6 KS |
83 | } |
84 | ||
9ec6e95b | 85 | static int print_device_chain(struct udev_device *device) { |
912541b0 KS |
86 | struct udev_device *device_parent; |
87 | const char *str; | |
88 | ||
89 | printf("\n" | |
90 | "Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then\n" | |
91 | "walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device\n" | |
92 | "found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.\n" | |
93 | "A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device\n" | |
94 | "and the attributes from one single parent device.\n" | |
95 | "\n"); | |
96 | ||
97 | printf(" looking at device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
98 | printf(" KERNEL==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device)); | |
99 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device); | |
100 | if (str == NULL) | |
101 | str = ""; | |
102 | printf(" SUBSYSTEM==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
103 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device); | |
104 | if (str == NULL) | |
105 | str = ""; | |
106 | printf(" DRIVER==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
107 | print_all_attributes(device, "ATTR"); | |
108 | ||
109 | device_parent = device; | |
110 | do { | |
111 | device_parent = udev_device_get_parent(device_parent); | |
112 | if (device_parent == NULL) | |
113 | break; | |
114 | printf(" looking at parent device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device_parent)); | |
115 | printf(" KERNELS==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device_parent)); | |
116 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device_parent); | |
117 | if (str == NULL) | |
118 | str = ""; | |
119 | printf(" SUBSYSTEMS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
120 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device_parent); | |
121 | if (str == NULL) | |
122 | str = ""; | |
123 | printf(" DRIVERS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
124 | print_all_attributes(device_parent, "ATTRS"); | |
125 | } while (device_parent != NULL); | |
126 | ||
127 | return 0; | |
1aa1e248 KS |
128 | } |
129 | ||
9ec6e95b | 130 | static void print_record(struct udev_device *device) { |
912541b0 KS |
131 | const char *str; |
132 | int i; | |
133 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
134 | ||
135 | printf("P: %s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
136 | ||
912541b0 KS |
137 | str = udev_device_get_devnode(device); |
138 | if (str != NULL) | |
6ada823a | 139 | printf("N: %s\n", str + strlen("/dev/")); |
912541b0 KS |
140 | |
141 | i = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(device); | |
142 | if (i != 0) | |
143 | printf("L: %i\n", i); | |
144 | ||
6ada823a KS |
145 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device)) |
146 | printf("S: %s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
147 | |
148 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device)) | |
149 | printf("E: %s=%s\n", | |
150 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
151 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
152 | printf("\n"); | |
31de3a2b KS |
153 | } |
154 | ||
9ec6e95b | 155 | static int stat_device(const char *name, bool export, const char *prefix) { |
912541b0 KS |
156 | struct stat statbuf; |
157 | ||
158 | if (stat(name, &statbuf) != 0) | |
159 | return -1; | |
160 | ||
161 | if (export) { | |
162 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
163 | prefix = "INFO_"; | |
1fa2f38f ZJS |
164 | printf("%sMAJOR=%u\n" |
165 | "%sMINOR=%u\n", | |
912541b0 KS |
166 | prefix, major(statbuf.st_dev), |
167 | prefix, minor(statbuf.st_dev)); | |
168 | } else | |
1fa2f38f | 169 | printf("%u:%u\n", major(statbuf.st_dev), minor(statbuf.st_dev)); |
912541b0 | 170 | return 0; |
f338bac8 KS |
171 | } |
172 | ||
9ec6e95b | 173 | static int export_devices(struct udev *udev) { |
912541b0 KS |
174 | struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate; |
175 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
176 | ||
177 | udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev); | |
178 | if (udev_enumerate == NULL) | |
179 | return -1; | |
180 | udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate); | |
181 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) { | |
182 | struct udev_device *device; | |
183 | ||
184 | device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); | |
185 | if (device != NULL) { | |
186 | print_record(device); | |
187 | udev_device_unref(device); | |
188 | } | |
189 | } | |
190 | udev_enumerate_unref(udev_enumerate); | |
191 | return 0; | |
bf7ad0ea KS |
192 | } |
193 | ||
9ec6e95b | 194 | static void cleanup_dir(DIR *dir, mode_t mask, int depth) { |
912541b0 KS |
195 | struct dirent *dent; |
196 | ||
197 | if (depth <= 0) | |
198 | return; | |
199 | ||
200 | for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) { | |
201 | struct stat stats; | |
202 | ||
203 | if (dent->d_name[0] == '.') | |
204 | continue; | |
205 | if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, &stats, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) | |
206 | continue; | |
207 | if ((stats.st_mode & mask) != 0) | |
208 | continue; | |
209 | if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) { | |
200c7fa6 | 210 | _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir2; |
912541b0 KS |
211 | |
212 | dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)); | |
200c7fa6 | 213 | if (dir2 != NULL) |
912541b0 | 214 | cleanup_dir(dir2, mask, depth-1); |
200c7fa6 LP |
215 | |
216 | (void) unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR); | |
217 | } else | |
218 | (void) unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, 0); | |
912541b0 | 219 | } |
9ead6627 KS |
220 | } |
221 | ||
9ec6e95b | 222 | static void cleanup_db(struct udev *udev) { |
912541b0 KS |
223 | DIR *dir; |
224 | ||
6ada823a | 225 | unlink("/run/udev/queue.bin"); |
912541b0 | 226 | |
6ada823a | 227 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/data"); |
912541b0 KS |
228 | if (dir != NULL) { |
229 | cleanup_dir(dir, S_ISVTX, 1); | |
230 | closedir(dir); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
6ada823a | 233 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/links"); |
912541b0 KS |
234 | if (dir != NULL) { |
235 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
236 | closedir(dir); | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
6ada823a | 239 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/tags"); |
912541b0 KS |
240 | if (dir != NULL) { |
241 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
242 | closedir(dir); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
84b6ad70 TG |
245 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/static_node-tags"); |
246 | if (dir != NULL) { | |
247 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
248 | closedir(dir); | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
6ada823a | 251 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/watch"); |
912541b0 KS |
252 | if (dir != NULL) { |
253 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 1); | |
254 | closedir(dir); | |
255 | } | |
9ead6627 KS |
256 | } |
257 | ||
5ac0162c LP |
258 | static void help(void) { |
259 | ||
260 | printf("%s info [OPTIONS] [DEVPATH|FILE]\n\n" | |
261 | "Query sysfs or the udev database.\n\n" | |
262 | " -h --help Print this message\n" | |
263 | " --version Print version of the program\n" | |
264 | " -q --query=TYPE Query device information:\n" | |
265 | " name Name of device node\n" | |
266 | " symlink Pointing to node\n" | |
267 | " path sysfs device path\n" | |
268 | " property The device properties\n" | |
269 | " all All values\n" | |
270 | " -p --path=SYSPATH sysfs device path used for query or attribute walk\n" | |
271 | " -n --name=NAME Node or symlink name used for query or attribute walk\n" | |
272 | " -r --root Prepend dev directory to path names\n" | |
273 | " -a --attribute-walk Print all key matches walking along the chain\n" | |
274 | " of parent devices\n" | |
275 | " -d --device-id-of-file=FILE Print major:minor of device containing this file\n" | |
276 | " -x --export Export key/value pairs\n" | |
277 | " -P --export-prefix Export the key name with a prefix\n" | |
278 | " -e --export-db Export the content of the udev database\n" | |
279 | " -c --cleanup-db Clean up the udev database\n" | |
280 | , program_invocation_short_name); | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
9ec6e95b | 283 | static int uinfo(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) { |
44433ebd | 284 | _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *device = NULL; |
912541b0 KS |
285 | bool root = 0; |
286 | bool export = 0; | |
287 | const char *export_prefix = NULL; | |
912541b0 KS |
288 | char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; |
289 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
44433ebd | 290 | int c; |
912541b0 KS |
291 | |
292 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
7643ac9a ZJS |
293 | { "name", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, |
294 | { "path", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, | |
295 | { "query", required_argument, NULL, 'q' }, | |
296 | { "attribute-walk", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, | |
297 | { "cleanup-db", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, | |
298 | { "export-db", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, | |
299 | { "root", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, | |
912541b0 | 300 | { "device-id-of-file", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, |
7643ac9a ZJS |
301 | { "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, |
302 | { "export-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 'P' }, | |
303 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, | |
304 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, | |
912541b0 KS |
305 | {} |
306 | }; | |
307 | ||
308 | enum action_type { | |
912541b0 KS |
309 | ACTION_QUERY, |
310 | ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK, | |
912541b0 | 311 | ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE, |
4f5d327a | 312 | } action = ACTION_QUERY; |
912541b0 KS |
313 | |
314 | enum query_type { | |
912541b0 KS |
315 | QUERY_NAME, |
316 | QUERY_PATH, | |
317 | QUERY_SYMLINK, | |
318 | QUERY_PROPERTY, | |
319 | QUERY_ALL, | |
4f5d327a | 320 | } query = QUERY_ALL; |
912541b0 | 321 | |
7643ac9a ZJS |
322 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aced:n:p:q:rxP:RVh", options, NULL)) >= 0) |
323 | switch (c) { | |
4f5d327a | 324 | case 'n': { |
912541b0 KS |
325 | if (device != NULL) { |
326 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
44433ebd | 327 | return 2; |
912541b0 | 328 | } |
4f5d327a KS |
329 | |
330 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/dev/"); | |
331 | if (device == NULL) { | |
912541b0 | 332 | fprintf(stderr, "device node not found\n"); |
44433ebd | 333 | return 2; |
912541b0 KS |
334 | } |
335 | break; | |
4f5d327a | 336 | } |
912541b0 KS |
337 | case 'p': |
338 | if (device != NULL) { | |
339 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
44433ebd | 340 | return 2; |
912541b0 | 341 | } |
4f5d327a KS |
342 | |
343 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/sys"); | |
912541b0 | 344 | if (device == NULL) { |
4f5d327a | 345 | fprintf(stderr, "syspath not found\n"); |
44433ebd | 346 | return 2; |
912541b0 KS |
347 | } |
348 | break; | |
349 | case 'q': | |
350 | action = ACTION_QUERY; | |
44433ebd | 351 | if (streq(optarg, "property") || streq(optarg, "env")) |
912541b0 | 352 | query = QUERY_PROPERTY; |
44433ebd | 353 | else if (streq(optarg, "name")) |
912541b0 | 354 | query = QUERY_NAME; |
44433ebd | 355 | else if (streq(optarg, "symlink")) |
912541b0 | 356 | query = QUERY_SYMLINK; |
44433ebd | 357 | else if (streq(optarg, "path")) |
912541b0 | 358 | query = QUERY_PATH; |
44433ebd | 359 | else if (streq(optarg, "all")) |
912541b0 | 360 | query = QUERY_ALL; |
44433ebd | 361 | else { |
912541b0 | 362 | fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n"); |
44433ebd | 363 | return 3; |
912541b0 KS |
364 | } |
365 | break; | |
366 | case 'r': | |
912541b0 KS |
367 | root = true; |
368 | break; | |
912541b0 KS |
369 | case 'd': |
370 | action = ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE; | |
d5a89d7d | 371 | strscpy(name, sizeof(name), optarg); |
912541b0 KS |
372 | break; |
373 | case 'a': | |
374 | action = ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK; | |
375 | break; | |
376 | case 'e': | |
377 | export_devices(udev); | |
44433ebd | 378 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
379 | case 'c': |
380 | cleanup_db(udev); | |
44433ebd | 381 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
382 | case 'x': |
383 | export = true; | |
384 | break; | |
385 | case 'P': | |
386 | export_prefix = optarg; | |
387 | break; | |
388 | case 'V': | |
389 | printf("%s\n", VERSION); | |
44433ebd | 390 | return 0; |
912541b0 | 391 | case 'h': |
5ac0162c | 392 | help(); |
44433ebd | 393 | return 0; |
912541b0 | 394 | default: |
44433ebd | 395 | return 1; |
912541b0 | 396 | } |
912541b0 KS |
397 | |
398 | switch (action) { | |
399 | case ACTION_QUERY: | |
4f5d327a KS |
400 | if (!device) { |
401 | if (!argv[optind]) { | |
5ac0162c | 402 | help(); |
44433ebd | 403 | return 2; |
4f5d327a KS |
404 | } |
405 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
406 | if (!device) { | |
407 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 408 | return 4; |
4f5d327a | 409 | } |
912541b0 KS |
410 | } |
411 | ||
412 | switch(query) { | |
413 | case QUERY_NAME: { | |
414 | const char *node = udev_device_get_devnode(device); | |
415 | ||
416 | if (node == NULL) { | |
417 | fprintf(stderr, "no device node found\n"); | |
44433ebd | 418 | return 5; |
912541b0 KS |
419 | } |
420 | ||
6ada823a | 421 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 422 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device)); |
6ada823a KS |
423 | else |
424 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
425 | break; |
426 | } | |
427 | case QUERY_SYMLINK: | |
428 | list_entry = udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device); | |
429 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
6ada823a | 430 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 431 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); |
6ada823a KS |
432 | else |
433 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
434 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); |
435 | if (list_entry != NULL) | |
436 | printf(" "); | |
437 | } | |
438 | printf("\n"); | |
439 | break; | |
440 | case QUERY_PATH: | |
441 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
44433ebd | 442 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
443 | case QUERY_PROPERTY: |
444 | list_entry = udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device); | |
445 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
446 | if (export) { | |
447 | const char *prefix = export_prefix; | |
448 | ||
449 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
450 | prefix = ""; | |
451 | printf("%s%s='%s'\n", prefix, | |
452 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
453 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
454 | } else { | |
455 | printf("%s=%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
456 | } | |
457 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); | |
458 | } | |
459 | break; | |
460 | case QUERY_ALL: | |
461 | print_record(device); | |
462 | break; | |
463 | default: | |
bdd13f6b | 464 | assert_not_reached("unknown query type"); |
912541b0 KS |
465 | } |
466 | break; | |
467 | case ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK: | |
4f5d327a KS |
468 | if (!device && argv[optind]) { |
469 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
470 | if (!device) { | |
471 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 472 | return 4; |
4f5d327a KS |
473 | } |
474 | } | |
475 | if (!device) { | |
476 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 477 | return 4; |
912541b0 KS |
478 | } |
479 | print_device_chain(device); | |
480 | break; | |
481 | case ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE: | |
482 | if (stat_device(name, export, export_prefix) != 0) | |
44433ebd | 483 | return 1; |
912541b0 | 484 | break; |
912541b0 | 485 | } |
87171e46 | 486 | |
44433ebd | 487 | return 0; |
87171e46 | 488 | } |
1985c76e KS |
489 | |
490 | const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_info = { | |
912541b0 KS |
491 | .name = "info", |
492 | .cmd = uinfo, | |
5ac0162c | 493 | .help = "Query sysfs or the udev database", |
1985c76e | 494 | }; |