Alan Jenkins [Tue, 3 Oct 2017 11:26:02 +0000 (12:26 +0100)]
logind: use pid_is_valid() where appropriate
These two sites _do_ match the definition of pid_is_valid(); they don't
provide any special handling for the invalid PID value 0. (They're used
by dbus methods, so the PID value 0 is handled with reference to the dbus
client creds, outside of these functions).
The second part of this hunk, avoiding using `%m`
when we didn't actually have `errno` set, seems
like a nice enough cleanup to be worthwhile on
it's own.
Also use PID_FMT to improve the error message we print
(pid_t is signed).
It broke almost everywhere it touched. The places that
handn't been converted, were mostly followed by special
handling for the invalid PID `0`. That explains why they
tested for `pid < 0` instead of `pid <= 0`.
I think that one was the first commit I reviewed, heh.
service: accept the fact that the three xyz_good() functions return ints
Currently, all three of cgroup_good(), main_pid_good(),
control_pid_good() all return an "int" (two of them propagate errors).
It's a good thing to keep the three functions similar, so let's leave it
at that, but then let's clean up the invocation of the three functions
so that they always clearly acknowledge that the return value is not a
bool, but potentially negative.
The compiler should be good enough to figure this out on its own if this
is a static function, and it makes control_pid_good() an outlier anyway,
and decorators like this tend to bitrot. Hence, to keep things simple
and automatic, let's just drop the decorator.
service: a cgroup empty notification isn't reason enough to go down
The processes associated with a service are not just the ones in its
cgroup, but also the control and main processes, which might possibly
live outside of it, for example if they transitioned into their own
cgroups because they registered a PAM session of their own. Hence, if we
get a cgroup empty notification always check if the main PID is still
around before taking action too eagerly.
create-sys-script: adapt to separate build dir, modernize, add more checks
The script wasn't apparently used since the switch to meson, because
it required the sys subdirectory to be present in the same subdirectory
where the output script is located.
Let's use f-strings to make the whole thing more readable. Add some
extra checks.
Andreas Rammhold [Tue, 26 Sep 2017 23:54:20 +0000 (01:54 +0200)]
man/systemd.network: Updated documentation about VRF traffic redirection
Starting with kernel version 4.8 the kernel has a single `l3mdev` rule
that handles this. This rule will be created when the first VRF device
is added.
When an interface has been enslaved to a VRF the received routes should
be added to the VRFs RT instead of the main table.
This change modifies the default behaviour of routes in the case where a
network belongs to an VRF. When the user does not configure a
`DHCP.RouteTable` in a `systemd.network` file and the interface belongs
to a VRF, the VRFs routing table is used instead of RT_TABLE_MAIN.
When the user has configured a custom routing table for DHCP the VRFs
table is ignored and the users preference takes precedence.
core: log unit failure with type-specific result code
This slightly changes how we log about failures. Previously,
service_enter_dead() would log that a service unit failed along with its
result code, and unit_notify() would do this again but without the
result code. For other unit types only the latter would take effect.
This cleans this up: we keep the message in unit_notify() only for debug
purposes, and add type-specific log lines to all our unit types that can
fail, and always place them before unit_notify() is invoked.
Or in other words: the duplicate log message for service units is
removed, and all other unit types get a more useful line with the
precise result code.
cgroup: after determining that a cgroup is empty, asynchronously dispatch this
This makes sure that if we learn via inotify or another event source
that a cgroup is empty, and we checked that this is indeed the case (as
we might get spurious notifications through inotify, as the inotify
logic through the "cgroups.event" is pretty unspecific and might be
trigger for a variety of reasons), then we'll enqueue a defer event for
it, at a priority lower than SIGCHLD handling, so that we know for sure
that if there's waitid() data for a process we used it before
considering the cgroup empty notification.
We are about to add second cgroup-related queue, called
"cgroup_empty_queue", hence let's rename "cgroup_queue" to
"cgroup_realize_queue" (as that is its purpose) to minimize confusion
about the two queues.
network: change log level when sd_rtnl_message_get_family() returns invalid family (#6923)
From bce67bbee359eec19e6778619b6651100a1c1477, systemd-networkd always shows
```
rtnl: received address with invalid family type 32, ignoring.
```
during boot-up. In the code, there are log_warning() and log_debug() for the
same situation, and the log_debug() is never called. So, let's lower the
log level and remove never called function.
socket: if RemoveOnStop= is turned on for a socket, try to unlink() pre-existing symlinks
Normally, Symlinks= failing is not considered fatal nor destructive.
Let's slightly alter behaviour here if RemoveOnStop= is turned on. In
that case the use in a way opted for destructive behaviour and we do
unlink all sockets and symlinks when the socket unit goes down. And that
means we might as well unlink any pre-existing if this mode is selected.
Yeah, it's a bit of a stretch to do this, but @OhNoMoreGit is right: if
RemoveOnStop= is on we are destructive regarding any pre-existing
symlinks on stop, and it would be quite weird if we wouldn't be on
start.
socket: make sure we warn loudly about symlinks we can't create
Note that this change does not make symlink creation failing fatal. I am
not entirely sure about whether it should be, but I am leaning towards
not making it fatal for two reasons: symlinks like this tend to be a
compatibility feature, and hence unlikely to be essential for operation,
in a way this breaks compatibility, and while doing that is not off the
table, we should probably avoid it if we are not entirely sure it's a
good thing.
Note that this also changes plain symlink() to symlink_idempotent() so
that existing symlinks with the right destination are nothing we log
about.
Let's use proc_cmdline_get_key() instead of some strstr() logic to find
a kernel command line key. Using strstr() gets confused by similarly
named keys, and we should reuse our own code as much as we can anyway...
# systemctl emergency
Failed to start emergency.target: Transaction order is cyclic. See syste...
See system logs and 'systemctl status emergency.target' for details.
# systemctl status emergency.target
● emergency.target - Emergency Mode
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/emergency.target; static; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: inactive (dead) since Mon 2017-09-25 10:43:02 BST; 2h 42min ago
Docs: man:systemd.special(7)
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Found dependency on sysinit.target/stop
sysinit.target: Unable to break cycle starting with sysinit.target/stop
network.target: Found ordering cycle on wpa_supplicant.service/stop
network.target: Found dependency on sysinit.target/stop
network.target: Found dependency on emergency.target/start
network.target: Found dependency on emergency.service/start
network.target: Found dependency on serial-getty@ttyS0.service/stop
network.target: Found dependency on systemd-user-sessions.service/stop
network.target: Found dependency on network.target/stop
network.target: Unable to break cycle starting with network.target/stop
IMO #6509 is ugly enough that we should aim to answer it. But it could
take some time to investigate, so let's re-open the issue as a first step.
Just in case something opened them, let's make sure glibc invalidates
them too.
Thankfully so far no library opened log channels behind our back, at
least as far as I know, hence this is actually a NOP, but let's better
be safe than sorry.
Now that logging can implicitly reopen the log streams when needed we
can log errors without any special magic, hence let's normalize things,
and log the same way we do everywhere else.
log: add a mode where we open the log fds for every single log message
This we can then make use in execute.c to make error logging a bit less
special when preparing for process execution, as we can still log but
don't have any fds open continously.
swap: adjust swap.c in a similar way to what we just did to mount.c
Also drop the redundant states and make all similar changes too.
Thankfully the swap.c state engine is much simpler than mount.c's, hence
this should be easier to digest.
The function returns true for all states that have a control process
running, and each time we call it that's what we want to know, hence
let's rename it accordingly. Moreover, the more generic unit states have
an ACTIVE state, and it is defined quite differently from the set of
states this function returns true for, hence let's avoid confusion and
not reuse the word "ACTIVE" here in a different context.
Finally, let's uppercase this, since in most ways it's pretty much
identical to a macro
This changes the mount unit state engine in the following ways:
1. The MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM and MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL are removed.
They have been pretty much equivalent to MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM and
MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL in what they do, and the outcome has been
the same as well: the unit is stopped. Hence, let's simplify things a
bit, and merge them. Note that we keep
MOUNT_REMOUNTING_{SIGTERM|SIGKILL} however, as those states have a
different outcome: the unit remains started.
2. mount_enter_signal() will now honour the SendSIGKILL= option of the
mount unit if it was set. This was previously done already when we
entered the signal states through a timeout, and was simply missing
here.
3. A new helper function mount_enter_dead_or_mounted() is added that
places the mount unit in either MOUNT_DEAD or MOUNT_MOUNTED,
depending on what the kernel thinks about the mount's state. This
function is called at various places now, wherever we finished an
operation, and want to make sure our own state reflects again what
the kernel thinks. Previously we had very similar code in a number of
places and in other places didn't recheck the kernel state. Let's do
that with the same logic and function at all relevant places now.
4. Rework mount_stop(): never forget about running control processes.
Instead: when we have a start (i.e. a /bin/mount) process running,
and are asked to stop, then enter the kill states for it, so that it
gets cleaned up. This fixes #6048. Moreover, when we have a reload
process running convert the possible states into the relevant
unmounting states, so that we can properly execute the requested
operation.
Let's only collect the first failure in the load result, and let's clear
it explicitly when we are about to enter a new reload operation. This
makes it more alike the handling of the main result value (which also
only stores the first failure), and also the handling of service.c's
reload state.
This variable is not set by meson, so let's not try to use it.
We could use some more elaborate scheme (e.g. based on $MESON_BUILD_ROOT and
$MESON_SUBDIR) to find the path to systemd-sysv-generator, but it seems
that plain ./systemd-sysv-generator works just as well and has the advantage
that it's easy to invoke the test by hand (as long as one cd's to the
meson build dir).