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1/**
2 * Character handling in C locale.
3 *
4 * This file is based on gnulib c-ctype.h-dd7a871 with the
5 * other gnulib dependencies removed for use in util-linux.
6 *
7 * These functions work like the corresponding functions in <ctype.h>,
8 * except that they have the C (POSIX) locale hardwired, whereas the
9 * <ctype.h> functions' behaviour depends on the current locale set via
10 * setlocale.
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003, 2006, 2008-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 */
27
28#ifndef UTIL_LINUX_CCTYPE_H
29#define UTIL_LINUX_CCTYPE_H
30
31/**
32 * The functions defined in this file assume the "C" locale and a character
33 * set without diacritics (ASCII-US or EBCDIC-US or something like that).
34 * Even if the "C" locale on a particular system is an extension of the ASCII
35 * character set (like on BeOS, where it is UTF-8, or on AmigaOS, where it
36 * is ISO-8859-1), the functions in this file recognize only the ASCII
37 * characters.
38 */
39
40#if (' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
41 && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
42 && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
43 && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
44 && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
45 && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
46 && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
47 && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
48 && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
49 && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
50 && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
51 && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
52 && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
53 && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
54 && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
55 && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
56 && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
57 && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
58 && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
59 && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
60 && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
61 && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
62 && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126)
63
64/*
65 * The character set is ASCII or one of its variants or extensions, not EBCDIC.
66 * Testing the value of '\n' and '\r' is not relevant.
67 */
68# define C_CTYPE_ASCII 1
69#elif ! (' ' == '\x40' && '0' == '\xf0' \
70 && 'A' == '\xc1' && 'J' == '\xd1' && 'S' == '\xe2' \
71 && 'a' == '\x81' && 'j' == '\x91' && 's' == '\xa2')
72# error "Only ASCII and EBCDIC are supported"
73#endif
74
75#if 'A' < 0
76# error "EBCDIC and char is signed -- not supported"
77#endif
78
79/* Cases for control characters. */
80#define _C_CTYPE_CNTRL \
81 case '\a': case '\b': case '\f': case '\n': \
82 case '\r': case '\t': case '\v': \
83 _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL
84
85/* ASCII control characters other than those with \-letter escapes. */
86#if C_CTYPE_ASCII
87# define _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL \
88 case '\x00': case '\x01': case '\x02': case '\x03': \
89 case '\x04': case '\x05': case '\x06': case '\x0e': \
90 case '\x0f': case '\x10': case '\x11': case '\x12': \
91 case '\x13': case '\x14': case '\x15': case '\x16': \
92 case '\x17': case '\x18': case '\x19': case '\x1a': \
93 case '\x1b': case '\x1c': case '\x1d': case '\x1e': \
94 case '\x1f': case '\x7f'
95#else
96
97/*
98 * Use EBCDIC code page 1047's assignments for ASCII control chars;
99 * assume all EBCDIC code pages agree about these assignments.
100 */
101# define _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL \
102 case '\x00': case '\x01': case '\x02': case '\x03': \
103 case '\x07': case '\x0e': case '\x0f': case '\x10': \
104 case '\x11': case '\x12': case '\x13': case '\x18': \
105 case '\x19': case '\x1c': case '\x1d': case '\x1e': \
106 case '\x1f': case '\x26': case '\x27': case '\x2d': \
107 case '\x2e': case '\x32': case '\x37': case '\x3c': \
108 case '\x3d': case '\x3f'
109#endif
110
111/* Cases for lowercase hex letters, and lowercase letters, all offset by N. */
112#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N(N) \
113 case 'a' + (N): case 'b' + (N): case 'c' + (N): case 'd' + (N): \
114 case 'e' + (N): case 'f' + (N)
115#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N(N) \
116 _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N(N): \
117 case 'g' + (N): case 'h' + (N): case 'i' + (N): case 'j' + (N): \
118 case 'k' + (N): case 'l' + (N): case 'm' + (N): case 'n' + (N): \
119 case 'o' + (N): case 'p' + (N): case 'q' + (N): case 'r' + (N): \
120 case 's' + (N): case 't' + (N): case 'u' + (N): case 'v' + (N): \
121 case 'w' + (N): case 'x' + (N): case 'y' + (N): case 'z' + (N)
122
123/* Cases for hex letters, digits, lower, punct, and upper. */
124#define _C_CTYPE_A_THRU_F \
125 _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N (0): \
126 _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N ('A' - 'a')
127#define _C_CTYPE_DIGIT \
128 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': \
129 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': \
130 case '8': case '9'
131#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N (0)
132#define _C_CTYPE_PUNCT \
133 case '!': case '"': case '#': case '$': \
134 case '%': case '&': case '\'': case '(': \
135 case ')': case '*': case '+': case ',': \
136 case '-': case '.': case '/': case ':': \
137 case ';': case '<': case '=': case '>': \
138 case '?': case '@': case '[': case '\\': \
139 case ']': case '^': case '_': case '`': \
140 case '{': case '|': case '}': case '~'
141#define _C_CTYPE_UPPER _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N ('A' - 'a')
142
143/**
144 * Function definitions.
145 *
146 * Unlike the functions in <ctype.h>, which require an argument in the range
147 * of the 'unsigned char' type, the functions here operate on values that are
148 * in the 'unsigned char' range or in the 'char' range. In other words,
149 * when you have a 'char' value, you need to cast it before using it as
150 * argument to a <ctype.h> function:
151 *
152 * const char *s = ...;
153 * if (isalpha ((unsigned char) *s)) ...
154 *
155 * but you don't need to cast it for the functions defined in this file:
156 *
157 * const char *s = ...;
158 * if (c_isalpha (*s)) ...
159 */
160
161static inline int c_isalnum (int c)
162{
163 switch (c) {
164 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
165 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
166 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
167 return 1;
168 default:
169 return 0;
170 }
171}
172
173static inline int c_isalpha (int c)
174{
175 switch (c) {
176 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
177 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
178 return 1;
179 default:
180 return 0;
181 }
182}
183
184/* The function isascii is not locale dependent.
185 * Its use in EBCDIC is questionable.
186 */
187static inline int c_isascii (int c)
188{
189 switch (c) {
190 case ' ':
191 _C_CTYPE_CNTRL:
192 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
193 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
194 _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
195 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
196 return 1;
197 default:
198 return 0;
199 }
200}
201
202static inline int c_isblank (int c)
203{
204 return c == ' ' || c == '\t';
205}
206
207static inline int c_iscntrl (int c)
208{
209 switch (c) {
210 _C_CTYPE_CNTRL:
211 return 1;
212 default:
213 return 0;
214 }
215}
216
217static inline int c_isdigit (int c)
218{
219 switch (c) {
220 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
221 return 1;
222 default:
223 return 0;
224 }
225}
226
227static inline int c_isgraph (int c)
228{
229 switch (c) {
230 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
231 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
232 _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
233 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
234 return 1;
235 default:
236 return 0;
237 }
238}
239
240static inline int c_islower (int c)
241{
242 switch (c) {
243 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
244 return 1;
245 default:
246 return 0;
247 }
248}
249
250static inline int c_isprint (int c)
251{
252 switch (c) {
253 case ' ':
254 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
255 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
256 _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
257 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
258 return 1;
259 default:
260 return 0;
261 }
262}
263
264static inline int c_ispunct (int c)
265{
266 switch (c) {
267 _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
268 return 1;
269 default:
270 return 0;
271 }
272}
273
274static inline int c_isspace (int c)
275{
276 switch (c) {
277 case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\v': case '\f': case '\r':
278 return 1;
279 default:
280 return 0;
281 }
282}
283
284static inline int c_isupper (int c)
285{
286 switch (c) {
287 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
288 return 1;
289 default:
290 return 0;
291 }
292}
293
294static inline int c_isxdigit (int c)
295{
296 switch (c) {
297 _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
298 _C_CTYPE_A_THRU_F:
299 return 1;
300 default:
301 return 0;
302 }
303}
304
305static inline int c_tolower (int c)
306{
307 switch (c) {
308 _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
309 return c - 'A' + 'a';
310 default:
311 return c;
312 }
313}
314
315static inline int c_toupper (int c)
316{
317 switch (c) {
318 _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
319 return c - 'a' + 'A';
320 default:
321 return c;
322 }
323}
324
325#endif /* UTIL_LINUX_CCTYPE_H */