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1.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" Kim Letkeman.
6.\"
7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9.\" are met:
10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
17.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
18.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21.\" without specific prior written permission.
22.\"
23.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
34.\"
35.\" @(#)cal.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
36.\"
232dc924 37.TH CAL 1 "June 2011" "util-linux" "User Commands"
b881ebc6 38.SH NAME
232dc924 39cal \- display a calendar
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40.SH SYNOPSIS
41.B cal
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42[options]
43.RI [[[ day ] " month" ] " year" ]
4b5a1ab8 44.SH DESCRIPTION
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45.B cal
46displays a simple calendar. If no arguments are specified, the current
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47month is displayed.
48.SH OPTIONS
49.TP
50\fB\-1\fR, \fB\-\-one\fR
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51Display single month output.
52(This is the default.)
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53.TP
54\fB\-3\fR, \fB\-\-three\fR
233ad1fa 55Display three months spanning the date.
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56.TP
57\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sunday\fR
ffc43748 58Display Sunday as the first day of the week.
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59.TP
60\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-monday\fR
eb63b9b8 61Display Monday as the first day of the week.
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62.TP
63\fB\-j\fR, \fB\-\-julian\fR
eb63b9b8 64Display Julian dates (days one-based, numbered from January 1).
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65.TP
66\fB\-y\fR, \fB\-\-year\fR
233ad1fa 67Display a calendar for the whole year.
4b5a1ab8 68.TP
af7c483e 69\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-week\fR[\fI=number\fR]
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70Display week numbers in the calendar (US or ISO-8601).
71.TP
d106c83b 72\fB\-\-color\fR[\fI=when\fR]
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73Colorize output. The
74.I when
75can be
76.IR never ,
77.IR auto ,
78or
79.IR always .
80Never will turn off colorizing in all situations. Auto is default, and
81it will make colorizing to be in use if output is done to terminal.
82Always will allow colors to be outputed when
83.B cal
84outputs to pipe, or is called from a script.
85.TP
4b5a1ab8 86\fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
14b22761 87Display version information and exit.
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88.TP
89\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
b4362b6f 90Display help text and exit.
4b5a1ab8 91.SH PARAMETERS
3fe71c46 92A single parameter specifies the year to be displayed; note the
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93year must be fully specified:
94.B "cal 89"
95will not display a calendar for 1989.
96.PP
6dbe3af9 97Two parameters denote the month (1 - 12) and year.
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98.PP
99Three parameters denote the day (1-31), month and year, and the day will be
100highlighted if the calendar is displayed on a terminal. If no parameters are
101specified, the current month's calendar is displayed.
102.PP
103A year starts on Jan 1. The first day of the week is determined by the
104locale.
105.PP
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106The week numbering depends on the choice of the first day of the week. If Sunday
107(the default) is used for the first day of the week, then the customary North
108American numbering will be used, i.e. the first Sunday of the year starts the
109first week. If Monday is selected, then the ISO-8601 standard week numbering
110is used, where the first Thursday of the year is in week number 1.
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111.SH COLORS
112Implicit coloring can be disabled as follows:
113.RS
114
115.br
116.BI "touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/cal.disable"
117.br
118
119.RE
120For more details see
121.BR terminal-colors.d (5).
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122.SH BUGS
123.PP
124The
125.B cal
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126program uses the 3rd of September 1752 as the date of the Gregorian calendar
127reformation -- that is when it happened in Great Britain and its colonies
128(including what is now the USA). Ten days following that date were eliminated
129by this reformation, so the calendar for that month is rather unusual.
130The actual historical dates at which the calendar reform happened in all the
131different countries (locales) are ignored.
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132.PP
133Alternative calendars, such as the Umm al-Qura, the Solar Hijri, the Ge'ez,
134or the lunisolar Hindu, are not supported.
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135.SH HISTORY
136A cal command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
137.SH AVAILABILITY
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138The cal command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
139ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.