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[thirdparty/util-linux.git] / sys-utils / renice.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
b50945d4 34 /* 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Miƛkiewicz <misiek@pld.ORG.PL>
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35 * - added Native Language Support
36 */
37
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38#include <sys/types.h>
39#include <sys/time.h>
40#include <sys/resource.h>
41
42#include <stdio.h>
43#include <pwd.h>
fd6b7a7f 44#include <stdlib.h>
66ee8158 45#include <string.h>
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46#include <errno.h>
47#include "nls.h"
eb76ca98 48#include "c.h"
efb8854f 49#include "closestream.h"
fd6b7a7f 50
2ba641e5 51static const char *idtype[] = {
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52 [PRIO_PROCESS] = N_("process ID"),
53 [PRIO_PGRP] = N_("process group ID"),
54 [PRIO_USER] = N_("user ID"),
55};
56
9325dbfd 57static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
628cab7c 58{
9325dbfd 59 FILE *out = stdout;
6dcc066f 60 fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
ae1ae49e 61 fprintf(out,
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62 _(" %1$s [-n] <priority> [-p|--pid] <pid>...\n"
63 " %1$s [-n] <priority> -g|--pgrp <pgid>...\n"
64 " %1$s [-n] <priority> -u|--user <user>...\n"),
296351b0 65 program_invocation_short_name);
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66
67 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
68 fputs(_("Alter the priority of running processes.\n"), out);
69
6dcc066f 70 fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
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71 fputs(_(" -n, --priority <num> specify the nice increment value\n"), out);
72 fputs(_(" -p, --pid <id> interpret argument as process ID (default)\n"), out);
73 fputs(_(" -g, --pgrp <id> interpret argument as process group ID\n"), out);
09638694 74 fputs(_(" -u, --user <name>|<id> interpret argument as username or user ID\n"), out);
94b1623b 75 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
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76 printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(24));
77 printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("renice(1)"));
9325dbfd 78 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
628cab7c 79}
7cfbafda 80
ce4030e4 81static int getprio(const int which, const int who, int *prio)
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82{
83 errno = 0;
84 *prio = getpriority(which, who);
85 if (*prio == -1 && errno) {
ce4030e4 86 warn(_("failed to get priority for %d (%s)"), who, idtype[which]);
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87 return -errno;
88 }
89 return 0;
90}
91
ce4030e4 92static int donice(const int which, const int who, const int prio)
00b490f0 93{
5ebcab66 94 int oldprio, newprio;
5ebcab66 95
ce4030e4 96 if (getprio(which, who, &oldprio) != 0)
5ebcab66 97 return 1;
5ebcab66 98 if (setpriority(which, who, prio) < 0) {
ce4030e4 99 warn(_("failed to set priority for %d (%s)"), who, idtype[which]);
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100 return 1;
101 }
ce4030e4 102 if (getprio(which, who, &newprio) != 0)
5ebcab66 103 return 1;
5ebcab66 104 printf(_("%d (%s) old priority %d, new priority %d\n"),
ce4030e4 105 who, idtype[which], oldprio, newprio);
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106 return 0;
107}
108
6dbe3af9 109/*
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110 * Change the priority (the nice value) of processes
111 * or groups of processes which are already running.
6dbe3af9 112 */
00b490f0 113int main(int argc, char **argv)
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114{
115 int which = PRIO_PROCESS;
116 int who = 0, prio, errs = 0;
628cab7c 117 char *endptr = NULL;
6dbe3af9 118
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119 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
120 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
121 textdomain(PACKAGE);
2c308875 122 close_stdout_atexit();
7eda085c 123
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124 argc--;
125 argv++;
126
127 if (argc == 1) {
128 if (strcmp(*argv, "-h") == 0 ||
129 strcmp(*argv, "--help") == 0)
9325dbfd 130 usage();
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131
132 if (strcmp(*argv, "-v") == 0 ||
5cc224f5 133 strcmp(*argv, "-V") == 0 ||
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134 strcmp(*argv, "--version") == 0)
135 print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
6dbe3af9 136 }
628cab7c 137
0bb01bb0 138 if (*argv && (strcmp(*argv, "-n") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "--priority") == 0)) {
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139 argc--;
140 argv++;
141 }
142
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143 if (argc < 2) {
144 warnx(_("not enough arguments"));
145 errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
146 }
0bb01bb0 147
628cab7c 148 prio = strtol(*argv, &endptr, 10);
9325dbfd 149 if (*endptr) {
e2215a85 150 warnx(_("invalid priority '%s'"), *argv);
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151 errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
152 }
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153 argc--;
154 argv++;
155
6dbe3af9 156 for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
628cab7c 157 if (strcmp(*argv, "-g") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "--pgrp") == 0) {
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158 which = PRIO_PGRP;
159 continue;
160 }
628cab7c 161 if (strcmp(*argv, "-u") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "--user") == 0) {
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162 which = PRIO_USER;
163 continue;
164 }
628cab7c 165 if (strcmp(*argv, "-p") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "--pid") == 0) {
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166 which = PRIO_PROCESS;
167 continue;
168 }
169 if (which == PRIO_USER) {
80ca9e20 170 struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(*argv);
628cab7c 171
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172 if (pwd != NULL)
173 who = pwd->pw_uid;
174 else
175 who = strtol(*argv, &endptr, 10);
176 if (who < 0 || *endptr) {
40cebc2d 177 warnx(_("unknown user %s"), *argv);
665b3c85 178 errs = 1;
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179 continue;
180 }
6dbe3af9 181 } else {
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182 who = strtol(*argv, &endptr, 10);
183 if (who < 0 || *endptr) {
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184 /* TRANSLATORS: The first %s is one of the above
185 * three ID names. Read: "bad value for %s: %s" */
ce4030e4 186 warnx(_("bad %s value: %s"), idtype[which], *argv);
665b3c85 187 errs = 1;
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188 continue;
189 }
190 }
665b3c85 191 errs |= donice(which, who, prio);
6dbe3af9 192 }
628cab7c 193 return errs != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
6dbe3af9 194}