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Don't report spurious netlink errors.
[people/ms/dnsmasq.git] / src / netlink.c
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59546085 1/* dnsmasq is Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Simon Kelley
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2
3 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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5 the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991, or
6 (at your option) version 3 dated 29 June, 2007.
7
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8 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 GNU General Public License for more details.
824af85b 12
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13 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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15*/
16
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17#include "dnsmasq.h"
18
5e9e0efb 19#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETWORK
0a852541 20
91dccd09 21#include <linux/types.h>
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22#include <linux/netlink.h>
23#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24
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25/* linux 2.6.19 buggers up the headers, patch it up here. */
26#ifndef IFA_RTA
27# define IFA_RTA(r) \
28 ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg))))
29
30# include <linux/if_addr.h>
31#endif
32
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33#ifndef NDA_RTA
34# define NDA_RTA(r) ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))))
35#endif
36
c72daea8 37
5e9e0efb 38static struct iovec iov;
7622fc06 39static u32 netlink_pid;
5e9e0efb 40
54dd393f 41static int nl_async(struct nlmsghdr *h);
cdeda28f 42
5aabfc78 43void netlink_init(void)
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44{
45 struct sockaddr_nl addr;
7622fc06 46 socklen_t slen = sizeof(addr);
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47
48 addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
49 addr.nl_pad = 0;
5e9e0efb 50 addr.nl_pid = 0; /* autobind */
5e9e0efb 51 addr.nl_groups = RTMGRP_IPV4_ROUTE;
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52 if (option_bool(OPT_CLEVERBIND))
53 addr.nl_groups |= RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR;
54#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
55 addr.nl_groups |= RTMGRP_IPV6_ROUTE;
56 if (daemon->ra_contexts || option_bool(OPT_CLEVERBIND))
57 addr.nl_groups |= RTMGRP_IPV6_IFADDR;
cdeda28f 58#endif
0a852541 59
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60 /* May not be able to have permission to set multicast groups don't die in that case */
61 if ((daemon->netlinkfd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE)) != -1)
62 {
63 if (bind(daemon->netlinkfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1)
64 {
65 addr.nl_groups = 0;
66 if (errno != EPERM || bind(daemon->netlinkfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1)
67 daemon->netlinkfd = -1;
68 }
69 }
70
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71 if (daemon->netlinkfd == -1 ||
72 getsockname(daemon->netlinkfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &slen) == 1)
5aabfc78 73 die(_("cannot create netlink socket: %s"), NULL, EC_MISC);
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74
75 /* save pid assigned by bind() and retrieved by getsockname() */
76 netlink_pid = addr.nl_pid;
5aabfc78 77
7622fc06 78 iov.iov_len = 100;
5e9e0efb 79 iov.iov_base = safe_malloc(iov.iov_len);
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80}
81
5aabfc78 82static ssize_t netlink_recv(void)
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83{
84 struct msghdr msg;
7622fc06 85 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
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86 ssize_t rc;
87
5e9e0efb 88 while (1)
cdeda28f 89 {
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90 msg.msg_control = NULL;
91 msg.msg_controllen = 0;
92 msg.msg_name = &nladdr;
93 msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(nladdr);
94 msg.msg_iov = &iov;
95 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
5e9e0efb 96 msg.msg_flags = 0;
5e9e0efb 97
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98 while ((rc = recvmsg(daemon->netlinkfd, &msg, MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
99
100 /* make buffer big enough */
101 if (rc != -1 && (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC))
5e9e0efb 102 {
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103 /* Very new Linux kernels return the actual size needed, older ones always return truncated size */
104 if ((size_t)rc == iov.iov_len)
105 {
106 if (expand_buf(&iov, rc + 100))
107 continue;
108 }
109 else
110 expand_buf(&iov, rc);
5e9e0efb 111 }
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112
113 /* read it for real */
114 msg.msg_flags = 0;
115 while ((rc = recvmsg(daemon->netlinkfd, &msg, 0)) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
5e9e0efb 116
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117 /* Make sure this is from the kernel */
118 if (rc == -1 || nladdr.nl_pid == 0)
119 break;
120 }
121
122 /* discard stuff which is truncated at this point (expand_buf() may fail) */
123 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC)
124 {
125 rc = -1;
126 errno = ENOMEM;
cdeda28f 127 }
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128
129 return rc;
130}
131
28866e95 132
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133/* family = AF_UNSPEC finds ARP table entries.
134 family = AF_LOCAL finds MAC addresses. */
28866e95 135int iface_enumerate(int family, void *parm, int (*callback)())
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136{
137 struct sockaddr_nl addr;
138 struct nlmsghdr *h;
cdeda28f 139 ssize_t len;
0a852541 140 static unsigned int seq = 0;
54dd393f 141 int callback_ok = 1, newaddr = 0;
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142
143 struct {
144 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
145 struct rtgenmsg g;
146 } req;
147
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148 addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
149 addr.nl_pad = 0;
150 addr.nl_groups = 0;
151 addr.nl_pid = 0; /* address to kernel */
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152
153 again:
154 if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
155 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETNEIGH;
156 else if (family == AF_LOCAL)
157 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK;
158 else
159 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR;
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160
161 req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
7cebd20f 162 req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
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163 req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
164 req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = ++seq;
5e9e0efb 165 req.g.rtgen_family = family;
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166
167 /* Don't block in recvfrom if send fails */
168 while((len = sendto(daemon->netlinkfd, (void *)&req, sizeof(req), 0,
169 (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr))) == -1 && retry_send());
5e9e0efb 170
0a852541 171 if (len == -1)
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172 return 0;
173
174 while (1)
0a852541 175 {
5aabfc78 176 if ((len = netlink_recv()) == -1)
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177 {
178 if (errno == ENOBUFS)
179 {
180 sleep(1);
181 goto again;
182 }
183 return 0;
184 }
185
5e9e0efb 186 for (h = (struct nlmsghdr *)iov.iov_base; NLMSG_OK(h, (size_t)len); h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, len))
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187 if (h->nlmsg_seq != seq || h->nlmsg_pid != netlink_pid || h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
188 {
189 /* May be multicast arriving async */
af576b56 190 if (nl_async(h) && option_bool(OPT_CLEVERBIND))
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191 newaddr = 1;
192 }
5e9e0efb 193 else if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
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194 {
195 /* handle async new interface address arrivals, these have to be done
196 after we complete as we're not re-entrant */
197 if (newaddr)
198 {
199 enumerate_interfaces();
200 create_bound_listeners(0);
201 }
202
203 return callback_ok;
204 }
c72daea8 205 else if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR && family != AF_UNSPEC && family != AF_LOCAL)
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206 {
207 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(h);
208 struct rtattr *rta = IFA_RTA(ifa);
209 unsigned int len1 = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa));
210
28866e95 211 if (ifa->ifa_family == family)
5e9e0efb 212 {
28866e95 213 if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET)
5e9e0efb 214 {
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215 struct in_addr netmask, addr, broadcast;
216
217 netmask.s_addr = htonl(0xffffffff << (32 - ifa->ifa_prefixlen));
218 addr.s_addr = 0;
219 broadcast.s_addr = 0;
5e9e0efb 220
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221 while (RTA_OK(rta, len1))
222 {
223 if (rta->rta_type == IFA_LOCAL)
224 addr = *((struct in_addr *)(rta+1));
225 else if (rta->rta_type == IFA_BROADCAST)
226 broadcast = *((struct in_addr *)(rta+1));
227
228 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len1);
229 }
230
e44ddcac 231 if (addr.s_addr && callback_ok)
28866e95 232 if (!((*callback)(addr, ifa->ifa_index, netmask, broadcast, parm)))
e44ddcac 233 callback_ok = 0;
5e9e0efb 234 }
5e9e0efb 235#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
28866e95 236 else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6)
5e9e0efb 237 {
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238 struct in6_addr *addrp = NULL;
239 while (RTA_OK(rta, len1))
240 {
241 if (rta->rta_type == IFA_ADDRESS)
242 addrp = ((struct in6_addr *)(rta+1));
243
244 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len1);
245 }
5e9e0efb 246
e44ddcac 247 if (addrp && callback_ok)
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248 if (!((*callback)(addrp, (int)(ifa->ifa_prefixlen), (int)(ifa->ifa_scope),
249 (int)(ifa->ifa_index), (int)(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE), parm)))
e44ddcac 250 callback_ok = 0;
5e9e0efb 251 }
5e9e0efb 252#endif
28866e95 253 }
5e9e0efb 254 }
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255 else if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWNEIGH && family == AF_UNSPEC)
256 {
257 struct ndmsg *neigh = NLMSG_DATA(h);
258 struct rtattr *rta = NDA_RTA(neigh);
259 unsigned int len1 = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*neigh));
260 size_t maclen = 0;
261 char *inaddr = NULL, *mac = NULL;
262
263 while (RTA_OK(rta, len1))
264 {
265 if (rta->rta_type == NDA_DST)
266 inaddr = (char *)(rta+1);
267 else if (rta->rta_type == NDA_LLADDR)
268 {
269 maclen = rta->rta_len - sizeof(struct rtattr);
270 mac = (char *)(rta+1);
271 }
272
273 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len1);
274 }
275
e44ddcac 276 if (inaddr && mac && callback_ok)
28866e95 277 if (!((*callback)(neigh->ndm_family, inaddr, mac, maclen, parm)))
e44ddcac 278 callback_ok = 0;
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279 }
280#ifdef HAVE_DHCP6
281 else if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWLINK && family == AF_LOCAL)
282 {
283 struct ifinfomsg *link = NLMSG_DATA(h);
284 struct rtattr *rta = IFLA_RTA(link);
285 unsigned int len1 = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*link));
286 char *mac = NULL;
287 size_t maclen = 0;
288
289 while (RTA_OK(rta, len1))
290 {
291 if (rta->rta_type == IFLA_ADDRESS)
292 {
293 maclen = rta->rta_len - sizeof(struct rtattr);
294 mac = (char *)(rta+1);
295 }
296
297 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len1);
298 }
299
e44ddcac 300 if (mac && callback_ok && !((link->ifi_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))) &&
c5ad4e79 301 !((*callback)((int)link->ifi_index, (unsigned int)link->ifi_type, mac, maclen, parm)))
e44ddcac 302 callback_ok = 0;
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303 }
304#endif
0a852541 305 }
5e9e0efb 306}
0a852541 307
5aabfc78 308void netlink_multicast(void)
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309{
310 ssize_t len;
311 struct nlmsghdr *h;
54dd393f 312 int flags, newaddr = 0;
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313
314 /* don't risk blocking reading netlink messages here. */
315 if ((flags = fcntl(daemon->netlinkfd, F_GETFL)) == -1 ||
316 fcntl(daemon->netlinkfd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
317 return;
0a852541 318
5aabfc78 319 if ((len = netlink_recv()) != -1)
54dd393f 320 for (h = (struct nlmsghdr *)iov.iov_base; NLMSG_OK(h, (size_t)len); h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, len))
af576b56 321 if (nl_async(h) && option_bool(OPT_CLEVERBIND))
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322 newaddr = 1;
323
324 /* restore non-blocking status */
325 fcntl(daemon->netlinkfd, F_SETFL, flags);
326
327 if (newaddr)
0a852541 328 {
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329 enumerate_interfaces();
330 create_bound_listeners(0);
0a852541 331 }
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332}
333
54dd393f 334static int nl_async(struct nlmsghdr *h)
5e9e0efb 335{
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336 if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
337 {
338 struct nlmsgerr *err = NLMSG_DATA(h);
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339 if (err->error != 0)
340 my_syslog(LOG_ERR, _("netlink returns error: %s"), strerror(-(err->error)));
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341 return 0;
342 }
343 else if (h->nlmsg_pid == 0 && h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWROUTE)
344 {
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345 /* We arrange to receive netlink multicast messages whenever the network route is added.
346 If this happens and we still have a DNS packet in the buffer, we re-send it.
347 This helps on DoD links, where frequently the packet which triggers dialling is
348 a DNS query, which then gets lost. By re-sending, we can avoid the lookup
349 failing. */
350 struct rtmsg *rtm = NLMSG_DATA(h);
351
352 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNICAST && rtm->rtm_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
353 {
354 /* Force re-reading resolv file right now, for luck. */
355 daemon->last_resolv = 0;
356
357 if (daemon->srv_save)
358 {
359 int fd;
360
361 if (daemon->srv_save->sfd)
362 fd = daemon->srv_save->sfd->fd;
363 else if (daemon->rfd_save && daemon->rfd_save->refcount != 0)
364 fd = daemon->rfd_save->fd;
365 else
366 return 0;
367
368 while(sendto(fd, daemon->packet, daemon->packet_len, 0,
369 &daemon->srv_save->addr.sa, sa_len(&daemon->srv_save->addr)) == -1 && retry_send());
370 }
371 }
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372 return 0;
373 }
e17b4b38 374#ifdef HAVE_DHCP6
54dd393f 375 else if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
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376 {
377 /* force RAs to sync new network and pick up new interfaces. */
378 if (daemon->ra_contexts)
54dd393f 379 {
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380 schedule_subnet_map();
381 ra_start_unsolicted(dnsmasq_time(), NULL);
382 /* cause lease_update_file to run after we return, in case we were called from
383 iface_enumerate and can't re-enter it now */
384 send_alarm(0, 0);
54dd393f 385 }
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386 return 1; /* clever bind mode - rescan */
387 }
54dd393f 388#endif
e17b4b38 389
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390 return 0;
391}
392
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393#endif
394
395