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1# Configuration file for dnsmasq.
2#
3# Format is one option per line, legal options are the same
4# as the long options legal on the command line. See
5# "/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --help" or "man 8 dnsmasq" for details.
6
7# Change these lines if you want dnsmasq to serve MX records.
8# Only one of mx-host and mx-target need be set, the other defaults
9# to the name of the host running dnsmasq.
10#mx-host=
11#mx-target=
12#selfmx
13#localmx
14
15# The following three options make you a better netizen, since they
16# tell dnsmasq to filter out queries which the public DNS cannot
17# answer, and which load the servers (especially the root servers)
18# uneccessarily. If you have a dial-on-demand link they also stop
19# these requests from bringing up the link uneccessarily.
20
21# Never forward plain names (with a dot or domain part)
22domain-needed
23# Reply to reverse queries for addresses in the non-routed address
24# space with the dotted.quad address
25bogus-priv
26# Filter useless windows-originated DNS requests
27filterwin2k
28
29
30# Change this line if you want dns to get its upstream servers from
31# somewhere other that /etc/resolv.conf
32#resolv-file=
33
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34# By default, dnsmasq will send queries to any of the upstream
35# servers it knows about and tries to favour servers to are known
36# to be up. Uncommenting this forces dnsmasq to try each query
37# with each server strictly in the order they appear in
38# /etc/resolv.conf
39#strict-order
40
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41# If you don't want dnsmasq to read /etc/resolv.conf or any other
42# file, getting its servers for this file instead (see below), then
43# uncomment this
44#no-resolv
45
46# If you don't want dnsmasq to poll /etc/resolv.conf or other resolv
47# files for changes and re-read them then uncomment this.
48#no-poll
49
50# Add other name servers here, with domain specs if they are for
51# non-public domains.
52#server=/localnet/192.168.0.1
53
54# Add local-only domains here, queries in these domains are answered
55# from /etc/hosts or DHCP only.
56#local=/localnet/
57
58# Add domains which you want to force to an IP address here.
59# The example below send any host in doubleclick.net to a local
60# webserver.
61#address=/doubleclick.net/127.0.0.1
62
63# You no longer (as of version 1.7) need to set these to enable
64# dnsmasq to read /etc/ppp/resolv.conf since dnsmasq now uses the
65# "dip" group to achieve this.
66#user=
67#group=
68
69# If you want dnsmasq to listen for requests only on specified interfaces
70# (and the loopback) give the name of the interface (eg eth0) here.
71# Repeat the line for more than one interface.
72#interface=
73# Or you can specify which interface _not_ to listen on
74#except-interface=
75# Or which to listen on by address (remember to include 127.0.0.1 if
76# you use this.)
77#listen-address=
78
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79# On systems which support it, dnsmasq binds the wildcard address,
80# even when it is listening on only some interfaces. It then discards
81# requests that it shouldn't reply to. This has the advantage of
82# working even when interfaces come and go and change address. If you
83# want dnsmasq to really bind only the interfaces it is listening on,
84# uncomment this option. About the only time you may need this is when
85# running another nameserver on the same machine.
86#bind-interfaces
87
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88# If you don't want dnsmasq to read /etc/hosts, uncomment the
89# following line.
90#no-hosts
91# or if you want it to read another file, as well as /etc/hosts, use
92# this.
93#addn-hosts=/etc/banner_add_hosts
94
95# Set this (and domain: see below) if you want to have a domain
96# automatically added to simple names in a hosts-file.
97#expand-hosts
98
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99# Set the domain for dnsmasq. this is optional, but if it is set, it
100# does the following things.
101# 1) Allows DHCP hosts to have fully qualified domain names, as long
102# as the domain part matches this setting.
103# 2) Sets the "domain" DHCP option thereby potentially setting the
104# domain of all systems configured by DHCP
105# 3) Provides the domain part for "expand-hosts"
106#domain=thekelleys.org.uk
107
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108# Uncomment this to enable the integrated DHCP server, you need
109# to supply the range of addresses available for lease and optionally
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110# a lease time. If you have more than one network, you will need to
111# repeat this for each network on which you want to supply DHCP
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112# service.
113#dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,12h
114
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115# This is an example of a DHCP range where the netmask is given. This
116# is needed for networks we reach the dnsmasq DHCP server via a relay
117# agent. If you don't know what a DHCP relay agent is, you probably
118# don't need to worry about this.
119#dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,255.255.255.0,12h
120
121# This is an example of a DHCP range with a network-id, so that
122# some DHCP options may be set only for this network.
123#dhcp-range=red,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150
124
9e4abcb5 125# Supply parameters for specified hosts using DHCP. There are lots
1ab84e2f 126# of valid alternatives, so we will give examples of each. Note that
9e4abcb5 127# IP addresses DO NOT have to be in the range given above, they just
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128# need to be on the same network. The order of the parameters in these
129# do not matter, it's permissble to give name,adddress and MAC in any order
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130
131# Always allocate the host with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
132# The IP address 192.168.0.60
133#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,192.168.0.60
134
135# Always set the name of the host with hardware address
136# 11:22:33:44:55:66 to be "fred"
137#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred
138
139# Always give the host with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
140# the name fred and IP address 192.168.0.60 and lease time 45 minutes
141#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred,192.168.0.60,45m
142
143# Give the machine which says it's name is "bert" IP address
144# 192.168.0.70 and an infinite lease
145#dhcp-host=bert,192.168.0.70,infinite
146
147# Always give the host with client identifier 01:02:02:04
148# the IP address 192.168.0.60
149#dhcp-host=id:01:02:02:04,192.168.0.60
150
151# Always give the host with client identifier "marjorie"
152# the IP address 192.168.0.60
153#dhcp-host=id:marjorie,192.168.0.60
154
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155# Enable the address given for "judge" in /etc/hosts
156# to be given to a machine presenting the name "judge" when
157# it asks for a DHCP lease.
158#dhcp-host=judge
159
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160# Never offer DHCP service to a machine whose ethernet
161# address is 11:22:33:44:55:66
162#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,ignore
163
164# Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to
165# the machine with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
166#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,net:red
167
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168# If this line is uncommented, dnsmasq will read /etc/ethers and act
169# on the ethernet-address/IP pairs found there just as if they had
170# been given as --dhcp-host options. Useful if you keep
171# MAC-address/host mappings there for other purposes.
172#read-ethers
173
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174# Send options to hosts which ask for a DHCP lease.
175# See RFC 2132 for details of available options.
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176# Note that all the common settings, such as netmask and
177# broadcast address, DNS server and default route, are given
178# sane defaults by dnsmasq. You very likely will not need any
179# any dhcp-options. If you use Windows clients and Samba, there
180# are some options which are recommended, they are detailed at the
181# end of this section.
182# For reference, the common options are:
183# subnet mask - 1
184# default router - 3
185# DNS server - 6
186# broadcast address - 28
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187
188# Set the NTP time server addresses to 192.168.0.4 and 10.10.0.5
189#dhcp-option=42,192.168.0.4,10.10.0.5
190
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191# Set the NTP time server address to be the same machine as
192# is running dnsmasq
193#dhcp-option=42,0.0.0.0
194
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195# Set the NIS domain name to "welly"
196#dhcp-option=40,welly
197
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198# Set the default time-to-live to 50
199#dhcp-option=23,50
200
201# Set the "all subnets are local" flag
202#dhcp-option=27,1
203
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204# Send the etherboot magic flag and then etherboot options (a string).
205#dhcp-option=128,e4:45:74:68:00:00
206#dhcp-option=129,NIC=eepro100
207
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208# Specify an option which will only be sent to the "red" network
209# (see dhcp-range for the declaration of the "red" network)
210#dhcp-option=red,42,192.168.1.1
211
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212# The following DHCP options set up dnsmasq in the same way as is specified
213# for the ISC dhcpcd in
214# http://www.samba.org/samba/ftp/docs/textdocs/DHCP-Server-Configuration.txt
215# adapted for a typical dnsmasq installation where the host running
216# dnsmasq is also the host running samba.
217# you may want to uncomment them if you use Windows clients and Samba.
218#dhcp-option=19,0 # option ip-forwarding off
219#dhcp-option=44,0.0.0.0 # set netbios-over-TCP/IP nameserver(s) aka WINS server(s)
220#dhcp-option=45,0.0.0.0 # netbios datagram distribution server
221#dhcp-option=46,8 # netbios node type
222#dhcp-option=47 # empty netbios scope.
223
224
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225# Set the boot filename and tftpd server name and address
226# for BOOTP. You will only need this is you want to
227# boot machines over the network.
228#dhcp-boot=/var/ftpd/pxelinux.0,boothost,192.168.0.3
229
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230# Set the limit on DHCP leases, the default is 150
231#dhcp-lease-max=150
232
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233# The DHCP server needs somewhere on disk to keep its lease database.
234# This defaults to a sane location, but if you want to change it, use
235# the line below.
1ab84e2f 236#dhcp-leasefile=/var/lib/misc/dnsmasq.leases
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237
238# Set the cachesize here.
1ab84e2f 239#cache-size=150
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240
241# If you want to disable negative caching, uncomment this.
242#no-negcache
243
244# Normally responses which come form /etc/hosts and the DHCP lease
245# file have Time-To-Live set as zero, which conventionally means
246# do not cache further. If you are happy to trade lower load on the
247# server for potentially stale date, you can set a time-to-live (in
248# seconds) here.
249#local-ttl=
250
251# If you want dnsmasq to detect attempts by Verisign to send queries
252# to unregistered .com and .net hosts to its sitefinder service and
253# have dnsmasq instead return the correct NXDOMAIN response, uncomment
254# this line. You can add similar lines to do the same for other
255# registries which have implemented wildcard A records.
256#bogus-nxdomain=64.94.110.11
257
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258# If you want to fix up DNS results from upstream servers, use the
259# alias option. This only works for IPv4.
260# This alias makes a result of 1.2.3.4 appear as 5.6.7.8
261#alias=1.2.3.4,5.6.7.8
262# and this maps 1.2.3.x to 5.6.7.x
263#alias=1.2.3.0,5.6.7.0,255.255.255.0
264
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265# For debugging purposes, log each DNS query as it passes through
266# dnsmasq.
267#log-queries
268
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269# Include a another lot of configuration options.
270#conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.more.conf
271
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