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1 #!/usr/bin/python3
2 ###############################################################################
3 # #
4 # libloc - A library to determine the location of someone on the Internet #
5 # #
6 # Copyright (C) 2017 IPFire Development Team <info@ipfire.org> #
7 # #
8 # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or #
9 # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public #
10 # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either #
11 # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. #
12 # #
13 # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU #
16 # Lesser General Public License for more details. #
17 # #
18 ###############################################################################
19
20 import argparse
21 import gettext
22 import ipaddress
23 import os
24 import socket
25 import sys
26 import syslog
27
28 # Load our location module
29 import location
30
31 # i18n
32 def _(singular, plural=None, n=None):
33 if plural:
34 return gettext.dngettext("libloc", singular, plural, n)
35
36 return gettext.dgettext("libloc", singular)
37
38 # Output formatters
39
40 class OutputFormatter(object):
41 def __init__(self, ns):
42 self.ns = ns
43
44 def __enter__(self):
45 # Open the output
46 self.open()
47
48 return self
49
50 def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):
51 if tb is None:
52 self.close()
53
54 @property
55 def name(self):
56 if "country_code" in self.ns:
57 return "networks_country_%s" % self.ns.country_code[0]
58
59 elif "asn" in self.ns:
60 return "networks_AS%s" % self.ns.asn[0]
61
62 def open(self):
63 pass
64
65 def close(self):
66 pass
67
68 def network(self, network):
69 print(network)
70
71
72 class IpsetOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
73 """
74 For nftables
75 """
76 def open(self):
77 print("create %s hash:net family inet hashsize 1024 maxelem 65536" % self.name)
78
79 def network(self, network):
80 print("add %s %s" % (self.name, network))
81
82
83 class NftablesOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
84 """
85 For nftables
86 """
87 def open(self):
88 print("define %s = {" % self.name)
89
90 def close(self):
91 print("}")
92
93 def network(self, network):
94 print(" %s," % network)
95
96
97 class XTGeoIPOutputFormatter(OutputFormatter):
98 """
99 Formats the output in that way, that it can be loaded by
100 the xt_geoip kernel module from xtables-addons.
101 """
102 def network(self, network):
103 n = ipaddress.ip_network("%s" % network)
104
105 for address in (n.network_address, n.broadcast_address):
106 bytes = socket.inet_pton(
107 socket.AF_INET6 if address.version == 6 else socket.AF_INET,
108 "%s" % address,
109 )
110
111 os.write(1, bytes)
112
113
114 class CLI(object):
115 output_formats = {
116 "ipset" : IpsetOutputFormatter,
117 "list" : OutputFormatter,
118 "nftables" : NftablesOutputFormatter,
119 "xt_geoip" : XTGeoIPOutputFormatter,
120 }
121
122 def parse_cli(self):
123 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
124 description=_("Location Database Command Line Interface"),
125 )
126 subparsers = parser.add_subparsers()
127
128 # Global configuration flags
129 parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
130 help=_("Enable debug output"))
131
132 # version
133 parser.add_argument("--version", action="version",
134 version="%%(prog)s %s" % location.__version__)
135
136 # database
137 parser.add_argument("--database", "-d",
138 default="@databasedir@/database.db", help=_("Path to database"),
139 )
140
141 # lookup an IP address
142 lookup = subparsers.add_parser("lookup",
143 help=_("Lookup one or multiple IP addresses"),
144 )
145 lookup.add_argument("address", nargs="+")
146 lookup.set_defaults(func=self.handle_lookup)
147
148 # Get AS
149 get_as = subparsers.add_parser("get-as",
150 help=_("Get information about one or multiple Autonomous Systems"),
151 )
152 get_as.add_argument("asn", nargs="+")
153 get_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_get_as)
154
155 # Search for AS
156 search_as = subparsers.add_parser("search-as",
157 help=_("Search for Autonomous Systems that match the string"),
158 )
159 search_as.add_argument("query", nargs=1)
160 search_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_search_as)
161
162 # List all networks in an AS
163 list_networks_by_as = subparsers.add_parser("list-networks-by-as",
164 help=_("Lists all networks in an AS"),
165 )
166 list_networks_by_as.add_argument("asn", nargs=1, type=int)
167 list_networks_by_as.add_argument("--output-format",
168 choices=self.output_formats.keys(), default="list")
169 list_networks_by_as.set_defaults(func=self.handle_list_networks_by_as)
170
171 # List all networks in a country
172 list_networks_by_cc = subparsers.add_parser("list-networks-by-cc",
173 help=_("Lists all networks in a country"),
174 )
175 list_networks_by_cc.add_argument("country_code", nargs=1)
176 list_networks_by_cc.add_argument("--output-format",
177 choices=self.output_formats.keys(), default="list")
178 list_networks_by_cc.set_defaults(func=self.handle_list_networks_by_cc)
179
180 # List all networks with flags
181 list_networks_by_flags = subparsers.add_parser("list-networks-by-flags",
182 help=_("Lists all networks with flags"),
183 )
184 list_networks_by_flags.add_argument("--anonymous-proxy",
185 action="store_true", help=_("Anonymous Proxies"),
186 )
187 list_networks_by_flags.add_argument("--satellite-provider",
188 action="store_true", help=_("Satellite Providers"),
189 )
190 list_networks_by_flags.add_argument("--anycast",
191 action="store_true", help=_("Anycasts"),
192 )
193 list_networks_by_flags.add_argument("--output-format",
194 choices=self.output_formats.keys(), default="list")
195 list_networks_by_flags.set_defaults(func=self.handle_list_networks_by_flags)
196
197 args = parser.parse_args()
198
199 # Print usage if no action was given
200 if not "func" in args:
201 parser.print_usage()
202 sys.exit(2)
203
204 return args
205
206 def run(self):
207 # Parse command line arguments
208 args = self.parse_cli()
209
210 # Open database
211 try:
212 db = location.Database(args.database)
213 except FileNotFoundError as e:
214 sys.stderr.write("location-query: Could not open database %s: %s\n" \
215 % (args.database, e))
216 sys.exit(1)
217
218 # Verify the database
219 if not db.verify():
220 sys.stderr.write("location-query: Could not verify the database\n")
221 sys.exit(1)
222
223 # Call function
224 ret = args.func(db, args)
225
226 # Return with exit code
227 if ret:
228 sys.exit(ret)
229
230 # Otherwise just exit
231 sys.exit(0)
232
233 def handle_lookup(self, db, ns):
234 ret = 0
235
236 for address in ns.address:
237 try:
238 n = db.lookup(address)
239 except ValueError:
240 print(_("Invalid IP address: %s") % address, file=sys.stderr)
241
242 args = {
243 "address" : address,
244 "network" : n,
245 }
246
247 # Nothing found?
248 if not n:
249 print(_("Nothing found for %(address)s") % args, file=sys.stderr)
250 ret = 1
251 continue
252
253 # Try to retrieve the AS if we have an AS number
254 if n.asn:
255 a = db.get_as(n.asn)
256
257 # If we have found an AS we will print it in the message
258 if a:
259 args.update({
260 "as" : a,
261 })
262
263 print(_("%(address)s belongs to %(network)s which is a part of %(as)s") % args)
264 continue
265
266 print(_("%(address)s belongs to %(network)s") % args)
267
268 return ret
269
270 def handle_get_as(self, db, ns):
271 """
272 Gets information about Autonomous Systems
273 """
274 ret = 0
275
276 for asn in ns.asn:
277 try:
278 asn = int(asn)
279 except ValueError:
280 print(_("Invalid ASN: %s") % asn, file=sys.stderr)
281 ret = 1
282 continue
283
284 # Fetch AS from database
285 a = db.get_as(asn)
286
287 # Nothing found
288 if not a:
289 print(_("Could not find AS%s") % asn, file=sys.stderr)
290 ret = 1
291 continue
292
293 print(_("AS%(asn)s belongs to %(name)s") % { "asn" : a.number, "name" : a.name })
294
295 return ret
296
297 def handle_search_as(self, db, ns):
298 for query in ns.query:
299 # Print all matches ASes
300 for a in db.search_as(query):
301 print(a)
302
303 def __get_output_formatter(self, ns):
304 try:
305 cls = self.output_formats[ns.output_format]
306 except KeyError:
307 cls = OutputFormatter
308
309 return cls(ns)
310
311 def handle_list_networks_by_as(self, db, ns):
312 with self.__get_output_formatter(ns) as f:
313 for asn in ns.asn:
314 # Print all matching networks
315 for n in db.search_networks(asn=asn):
316 f.network(n)
317
318 def handle_list_networks_by_cc(self, db, ns):
319 with self.__get_output_formatter(ns) as f:
320 for country_code in ns.country_code:
321 # Print all matching networks
322 for n in db.search_networks(country_code=country_code):
323 f.network(n)
324
325 def handle_list_networks_by_flags(self, db, ns):
326 flags = 0
327
328 if ns.anonymous_proxy:
329 flags |= location.NETWORK_FLAG_ANONYMOUS_PROXY
330
331 if ns.satellite_provider:
332 flags |= location.NETWORK_FLAG_SATELLITE_PROVIDER
333
334 if ns.anycast:
335 flags |= location.NETWORK_FLAG_ANYCAST
336
337 with self.__get_output_formatter(ns) as f:
338 for n in db.search_networks(flags=flags):
339 f.network(n)
340
341
342 def main():
343 # Run the command line interface
344 c = CLI()
345 c.run()
346
347 main()