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eeprom: Pull out address computation
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1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
1a459660 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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6 */
7
d4f5c728 8/*
9 * Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This
10 * includes regular EEPROM as well as FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM).
11 * FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no
e506a006 12 * write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can
d4f5c728 13 * be transferred with a single read or write.
6617aae9 14 *
d4f5c728 15 * Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance
16 * degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory:
6617aae9 17 *
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18 * #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM
19 * #undef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
d4f5c728 20 *
21 */
22
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23#include <common.h>
24#include <config.h>
25#include <command.h>
26#include <i2c.h>
27
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28#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
29#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED 50000
98f4a3df 30#endif
3863585b 31
4f296d09 32/*
6d0f6bcf 33 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
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34 * 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
35 *
6d0f6bcf 36 * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
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37 * 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
38 */
548738b4 39#if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
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40#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN) || \
41 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN < 1) || \
42 (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN > 2)
6d0f6bcf 43#error CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN must be 1 or 2
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44#endif
45#endif
46
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47#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
48extern int eeprom_write_enable (unsigned dev_addr, int state);
49#endif
50
51void eeprom_init(void)
52{
53 /* SPI EEPROM */
54#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
55 spi_init_f ();
56#endif
57
58 /* I2C EEPROM */
59#if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT)
60 i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
61#endif
62}
63
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64static int eeprom_addr(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *addr)
65{
66 unsigned blk_off;
67 int alen;
68
69 blk_off = offset & 0xff; /* block offset */
70#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1
71 addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */
72 addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */
73 alen = 2;
74#else
75 addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */
76 addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */
77 addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */
78 alen = 3;
79#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN */
80
81 addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */
82
83 return alen;
84}
85
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86static int eeprom_rw_block(unsigned offset, uchar *addr, unsigned alen,
87 uchar *buffer, unsigned len, bool read)
88{
89 int ret = 0;
90
91 /* SPI */
92#if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
93 if (read)
94 spi_read(addr, alen, buffer, len);
95 else
96 spi_write(addr, alen, buffer, len);
97#else /* I2C */
98
99#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
100 i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
101#endif
102
103 if (read)
104 ret = i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
105 else
106 ret = i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
107
108 if (ret)
109 ret = 1;
110#endif
111 return ret;
112}
113
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114int eeprom_read (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
115{
116 unsigned end = offset + cnt;
117 unsigned blk_off;
118 int rcode = 0;
02c321cf 119 uchar addr[3];
3863585b 120
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121 /*
122 * Read data until done or would cross a page boundary.
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123 * We must write the address again when changing pages
124 * because the next page may be in a different device.
125 */
126 while (offset < end) {
d4f5c728 127 unsigned alen, len;
6d0f6bcf 128#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
d4f5c728 129 unsigned maxlen;
130#endif
131
3863585b 132 blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
02c321cf 133 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
3863585b 134
d4f5c728 135 len = end - offset;
136
137 /*
138 * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
139 * bytes that can be ccessed with the single read or write
140 * operation.
141 */
6d0f6bcf 142#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
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143 maxlen = 0x100 - blk_off;
144 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
145 maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
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146 if (len > maxlen)
147 len = maxlen;
d4f5c728 148#endif
149
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150 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, 1);
151
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152 buffer += len;
153 offset += len;
154 }
d4f5c728 155
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156 return rcode;
157}
158
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159int eeprom_write (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
160{
161 unsigned end = offset + cnt;
162 unsigned blk_off;
163 int rcode = 0;
02c321cf 164 uchar addr[3];
3863585b 165
6d0f6bcf 166#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
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167 eeprom_write_enable (dev_addr,1);
168#endif
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169 /*
170 * Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary.
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171 * We must write the address again when changing pages
172 * because the address counter only increments within a page.
173 */
174
175 while (offset < end) {
d4f5c728 176 unsigned alen, len;
6d0f6bcf 177#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
d4f5c728 178 unsigned maxlen;
179#endif
180
3863585b 181 blk_off = offset & 0xFF; /* block offset */
02c321cf 182 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
3863585b 183
d4f5c728 184 len = end - offset;
185
186 /*
187 * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
f9a78b8d 188 * bytes that can be accessed with the single read or write
d4f5c728 189 * operation.
190 */
6d0f6bcf 191#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
d4f5c728 192
6d0f6bcf 193#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
3863585b 194
6d0f6bcf 195#define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
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196#define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x) ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
197
198 maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off);
199#else
200 maxlen = 0x100 - blk_off;
201#endif
202 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
203 maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
204
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205 if (len > maxlen)
206 len = maxlen;
d4f5c728 207#endif
208
9132088b 209 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0);
3863585b 210
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211 buffer += len;
212 offset += len;
213
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214#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS)
215 udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
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216#endif
217 }
6d0f6bcf 218#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_WREN)
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219 eeprom_write_enable (dev_addr,0);
220#endif
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221 return rcode;
222}
223
4f296d09 224static int do_eeprom(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
3863585b 225{
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226 const char *const fmt =
227 "\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr %08lx off %04lx count %ld ... ";
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228 char * const *args = &argv[2];
229 int rcode;
230 ulong dev_addr, addr, off, cnt;
231
232 switch (argc) {
233#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR
234 case 5:
235 dev_addr = CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR;
236 break;
237#endif
238 case 6:
239 dev_addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
240 break;
241 default:
242 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
243 }
548738b4 244
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245 addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
246 off = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
247 cnt = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
548738b4 248
4f296d09 249# if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
e4f65d00 250 eeprom_init ();
4f296d09 251# endif /* !CONFIG_SPI */
90253178 252
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253 if (strcmp (argv[1], "read") == 0) {
254 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
4f296d09 255
e4f65d00 256 rcode = eeprom_read(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
4f296d09 257
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258 puts ("done\n");
259 return rcode;
260 } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "write") == 0) {
261 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
4f296d09 262
e4f65d00 263 rcode = eeprom_write(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
4f296d09 264
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265 puts ("done\n");
266 return rcode;
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267 }
268
269 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
270}
8bde7f77 271
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272U_BOOT_CMD(
273 eeprom, 6, 1, do_eeprom,
2fb2604d 274 "EEPROM sub-system",
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275 "read devaddr addr off cnt\n"
276 "eeprom write devaddr addr off cnt\n"
a89c33db 277 " - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'"
0e350f81 278)