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1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29 #include "objalloc.h"
30 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
31 #include "plugin-api.h"
32 #include "plugin.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
39 #define CHAR_BIT 8
40 #endif
41
42 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
43 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
44
45 struct elf_info_failed
46 {
47 struct bfd_link_info *info;
48 bool failed;
49 };
50
51 /* This structure is used to pass information to
52 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
53
54 struct elf_find_verdep_info
55 {
56 /* General link information. */
57 struct bfd_link_info *info;
58 /* The number of dependencies. */
59 unsigned int vers;
60 /* Whether we had a failure. */
61 bool failed;
62 };
63
64 static bool _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
65 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
66
67 asection *
68 _bfd_elf_section_for_symbol (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
69 unsigned long r_symndx,
70 bool discard)
71 {
72 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
73 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
74 {
75 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
76
77 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
78
79 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
80 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
81 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
82
83 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
84 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
85 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
86 return h->root.u.def.section;
87 else
88 return NULL;
89 }
90 else
91 {
92 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
93 but it could be a relocation against a local
94 symbol for a discarded section. */
95 asection *isec;
96 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
97
98 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
99 isym = &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
100 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (cookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
101 if (isec != NULL
102 && discard ? discarded_section (isec) : 1)
103 return isec;
104 }
105 return NULL;
106 }
107
108 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
109
110 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
111 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
112 struct bfd_link_info *info,
113 asection *sec,
114 const char *name)
115 {
116 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
117 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
118 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
119
120 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, false, false, false);
121 if (h != NULL)
122 {
123 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
124 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
125 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
126 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
127 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
128 bh = &h->root;
129 }
130 else
131 bh = NULL;
132
133 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
134 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
135 sec, 0, NULL, false, bed->collect,
136 &bh))
137 return NULL;
138 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
139 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
140 h->def_regular = 1;
141 h->non_elf = 0;
142 h->root.linker_def = 1;
143 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
144 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
145 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
146
147 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
148 return h;
149 }
150
151 bool
152 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
153 {
154 flagword flags;
155 asection *s;
156 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
157 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
158 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
159
160 /* This function may be called more than once. */
161 if (htab->sgot != NULL)
162 return true;
163
164 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
165
166 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
167 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
168 ? ".rela.got" : ".rel.got"),
169 (bed->dynamic_sec_flags
170 | SEC_READONLY));
171 if (s == NULL
172 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
173 return false;
174 htab->srelgot = s;
175
176 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
177 if (s == NULL
178 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
179 return false;
180 htab->sgot = s;
181
182 if (bed->want_got_plt)
183 {
184 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
185 if (s == NULL
186 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
187 return false;
188 htab->sgotplt = s;
189 }
190
191 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
192 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
193
194 if (bed->want_got_sym)
195 {
196 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
197 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
198 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
199 a global offset table. */
200 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
201 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
202 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
203 if (h == NULL)
204 return false;
205 }
206
207 return true;
208 }
209 \f
210 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
211 static bool
212 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
213 {
214 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
215
216 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
217 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
218 {
219 /* We may not set dynobj, an input file holding linker created
220 dynamic sections to abfd, which may be a dynamic object with
221 its own dynamic sections. We need to find a normal input file
222 to hold linker created sections if possible. */
223 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) != 0)
224 {
225 bfd *ibfd;
226 asection *s;
227 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
228 if ((ibfd->flags
229 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_LINKER_CREATED | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0
230 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
231 && elf_object_id (ibfd) == elf_hash_table_id (hash_table)
232 && !((s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
233 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS))
234 {
235 abfd = ibfd;
236 break;
237 }
238 }
239 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
240 }
241
242 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
243 {
244 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
245 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
246 return false;
247 }
248 return true;
249 }
250
251 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
252 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
253 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
254 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
255 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
256 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
257
258 bool
259 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
260 {
261 flagword flags;
262 asection *s;
263 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
264 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
265
266 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
267 return false;
268
269 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
270 return true;
271
272 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
273 return false;
274
275 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
276 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
277
278 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
279
280 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
281 shared library does not. */
282 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
283 {
284 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
285 flags | SEC_READONLY);
286 if (s == NULL)
287 return false;
288 }
289
290 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
291 if they are not needed. */
292 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
293 flags | SEC_READONLY);
294 if (s == NULL
295 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
296 return false;
297
298 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
299 flags | SEC_READONLY);
300 if (s == NULL
301 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 1))
302 return false;
303
304 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
305 flags | SEC_READONLY);
306 if (s == NULL
307 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
308 return false;
309
310 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
311 flags | SEC_READONLY);
312 if (s == NULL
313 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
314 return false;
315 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym = s;
316
317 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
318 flags | SEC_READONLY);
319 if (s == NULL)
320 return false;
321
322 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
323 if (s == NULL
324 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
325 return false;
326
327 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
328 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
329 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
330 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
331 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
332 to decide how to initialize the process. */
333 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC");
334 elf_hash_table (info)->hdynamic = h;
335 if (h == NULL)
336 return false;
337
338 if (info->emit_hash)
339 {
340 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".hash",
341 flags | SEC_READONLY);
342 if (s == NULL
343 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
344 return false;
345 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
346 }
347
348 if (info->emit_gnu_hash && bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL)
349 {
350 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
351 flags | SEC_READONLY);
352 if (s == NULL
353 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
354 return false;
355 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
356 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
357 variable count of 32-bit words. */
358 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
359 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
360 else
361 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
362 }
363
364 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
365 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
366 the .got and .plt sections. */
367 if (bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections == NULL
368 || ! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
369 return false;
370
371 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
372
373 return true;
374 }
375
376 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
377
378 bool
379 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
380 {
381 flagword flags, pltflags;
382 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
383 asection *s;
384 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
385 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
386
387 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
388 .rel[a].bss sections. */
389 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
390
391 pltflags = flags;
392 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
393 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
394 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
395 to read in from the object file. */
396 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
397 else
398 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
399 if (bed->plt_readonly)
400 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
401
402 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
403 if (s == NULL
404 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->plt_alignment))
405 return false;
406 htab->splt = s;
407
408 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
409 .plt section. */
410 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
411 {
412 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
413 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
414 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
415 if (h == NULL)
416 return false;
417 }
418
419 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
420 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
421 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
422 flags | SEC_READONLY);
423 if (s == NULL
424 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
425 return false;
426 htab->srelplt = s;
427
428 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
429 return false;
430
431 if (bed->want_dynbss)
432 {
433 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
434 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
435 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
436 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
437 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
438 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
439 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
440 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
441 if (s == NULL)
442 return false;
443 htab->sdynbss = s;
444
445 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
446 {
447 /* Similarly, but for symbols that were originally in read-only
448 sections. This section doesn't really need to have contents,
449 but make it like other .data.rel.ro sections. */
450 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data.rel.ro",
451 flags);
452 if (s == NULL)
453 return false;
454 htab->sdynrelro = s;
455 }
456
457 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
458 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
459 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
460 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
461 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
462 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
463 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
464 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
465 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
466 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
467 copy relocs. */
468 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
469 {
470 s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd,
471 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
472 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
473 flags | SEC_READONLY);
474 if (s == NULL
475 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
476 return false;
477 htab->srelbss = s;
478
479 if (bed->want_dynrelro)
480 {
481 s = (bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
482 (abfd, (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
483 ? ".rela.data.rel.ro" : ".rel.data.rel.ro"),
484 flags | SEC_READONLY));
485 if (s == NULL
486 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, bed->s->log_file_align))
487 return false;
488 htab->sreldynrelro = s;
489 }
490 }
491 }
492
493 return true;
494 }
495 \f
496 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
497 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
498 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
499 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
500 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
501 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
502 one. */
503
504 bool
505 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
506 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
507 {
508 if (h->dynindx == -1)
509 {
510 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
511 char *p;
512 const char *name;
513 size_t indx;
514
515 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
516 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
517 {
518 /* An IR symbol should not be made dynamic. */
519 if (h->root.u.def.section != NULL
520 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
521 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
522 return true;
523 }
524
525 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
526 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
527 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
528 this would not be necessary. */
529 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
530 {
531 case STV_INTERNAL:
532 case STV_HIDDEN:
533 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
534 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
535 {
536 h->forced_local = 1;
537 if (!elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable
538 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
539 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
540 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
541 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->no_export)
542 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
543 && h->root.u.c.p->section->owner != NULL
544 && h->root.u.c.p->section->owner->no_export))
545 return true;
546 }
547
548 default:
549 break;
550 }
551
552 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
553 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
554
555 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
556 if (dynstr == NULL)
557 {
558 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
559 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
560 if (dynstr == NULL)
561 return false;
562 }
563
564 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
565 table. */
566 name = h->root.root.string;
567 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
568 if (p != NULL)
569 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact,
570 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being
571 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially
572 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into
573 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */
574 *p = 0;
575
576 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
577
578 if (p != NULL)
579 *p = ELF_VER_CHR;
580
581 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
582 return false;
583 h->dynstr_index = indx;
584 }
585
586 return true;
587 }
588 \f
589 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
590
591 static void
592 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
593 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
594 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
595 {
596 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
597
598 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
599 if(h->dynamic || bfd_link_relocatable (info))
600 return;
601
602 if ((info->dynamic_data
603 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
604 || h->type == STT_COMMON
605 || (sym != NULL
606 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT
607 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_COMMON))))
608 || (d != NULL
609 && h->non_elf
610 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
611 {
612 h->dynamic = 1;
613 /* NB: If a symbol is made dynamic by --dynamic-list, it has
614 non-IR reference. */
615 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = 1;
616 }
617 }
618
619 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
620 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
621
622 bool
623 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
624 struct bfd_link_info *info,
625 const char *name,
626 bool provide,
627 bool hidden)
628 {
629 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
630 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
631 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
632
633 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
634 return true;
635
636 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
637 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, true, false);
638 if (h == NULL)
639 return provide;
640
641 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
642 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
643
644 if (h->versioned == unknown)
645 {
646 /* Set versioned if symbol version is unknown. */
647 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
648 if (version)
649 {
650 if (version > name && version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
651 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
652 else
653 h->versioned = versioned;
654 }
655 }
656
657 /* Symbols defined in a linker script but not referenced anywhere
658 else will have non_elf set. */
659 if (h->non_elf)
660 {
661 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
662 h->non_elf = 0;
663 }
664
665 switch (h->root.type)
666 {
667 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
668 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
669 case bfd_link_hash_common:
670 break;
671 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
672 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
673 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
674 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
675 may depend on this. */
676 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
677 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
678 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
679 break;
680 case bfd_link_hash_new:
681 break;
682 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
683 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
684 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
685 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
686 hv = h;
687 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
688 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
689 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
690 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
691 later. */
692 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
693 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
694 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
695 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
696 break;
697 default:
698 BFD_FAIL ();
699 return false;
700 }
701
702 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
703 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
704 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
705 force the correct value. */
706 if (provide
707 && h->def_dynamic
708 && !h->def_regular)
709 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
710
711 /* If this symbol is currently defined by a dynamic object, but not
712 by a regular object, then clear out any version information because
713 the symbol will not be associated with the dynamic object any
714 more. */
715 if (h->def_dynamic && !h->def_regular)
716 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
717
718 /* Make sure this symbol is not garbage collected. */
719 h->mark = 1;
720
721 h->def_regular = 1;
722
723 if (hidden)
724 {
725 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
726 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL)
727 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
728 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
729 }
730
731 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
732 and executables. */
733 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
734 && h->dynindx != -1
735 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
736 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
737 h->forced_local = 1;
738
739 if ((h->def_dynamic
740 || h->ref_dynamic
741 || bfd_link_dll (info)
742 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
743 && !h->forced_local
744 && h->dynindx == -1)
745 {
746 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
747 return false;
748
749 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
750 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
751 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
752 if (h->is_weakalias)
753 {
754 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
755
756 if (def->dynindx == -1
757 && !bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, def))
758 return false;
759 }
760 }
761
762 return true;
763 }
764
765 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
766 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
767 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
768
769 int
770 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
771 bfd *input_bfd,
772 long input_indx)
773 {
774 size_t amt;
775 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
776 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
777 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
778 size_t dynstr_index;
779 char *name;
780 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
781 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
782
783 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
784 return 0;
785
786 /* See if the entry exists already. */
787 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
788 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
789 return 1;
790
791 amt = sizeof (*entry);
792 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
793 if (entry == NULL)
794 return 0;
795
796 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
797 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
798 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
799 {
800 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
801 return 0;
802 }
803
804 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
805 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
806 {
807 asection *s;
808
809 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
810 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
811 {
812 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
813 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
814 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
815 return 2;
816 }
817 }
818
819 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
820 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
821 entry->isym.st_name));
822
823 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
824 if (dynstr == NULL)
825 {
826 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
827 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
828 if (dynstr == NULL)
829 return 0;
830 }
831
832 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, false);
833 if (dynstr_index == (size_t) -1)
834 return 0;
835 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
836
837 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
838
839 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
840 eht->dynlocal = entry;
841 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
842 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
843 eht->dynsymcount++;
844
845 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
846 entry->isym.st_info
847 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
848
849 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
850
851 return 1;
852 }
853
854 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
855
856 long
857 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
858 bfd *input_bfd,
859 long input_indx)
860 {
861 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
862
863 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
864 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
865 return e->dynindx;
866 return -1;
867 }
868
869 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
870 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
871 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
872
873 static bool
874 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
875 void *data)
876 {
877 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
878
879 if (h->forced_local)
880 return true;
881
882 if (h->dynindx != -1)
883 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
884
885 return true;
886 }
887
888
889 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
890 STB_LOCAL binding. */
891
892 static bool
893 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
894 void *data)
895 {
896 size_t *count = (size_t *) data;
897
898 if (!h->forced_local)
899 return true;
900
901 if (h->dynindx != -1)
902 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
903
904 return true;
905 }
906
907 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
908 omitted when creating a shared library. */
909 bool
910 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
911 struct bfd_link_info *info,
912 asection *p)
913 {
914 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
915 asection *ip;
916
917 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
918 {
919 case SHT_PROGBITS:
920 case SHT_NOBITS:
921 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
922 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
923 case SHT_NULL:
924 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
925 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
926 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
927
928 return (htab->dynobj != NULL
929 && (ip = bfd_get_linker_section (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
930 && ip->output_section == p);
931
932 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
933 against any other section. */
934 default:
935 return true;
936 }
937 }
938
939 bool
940 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
941 (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
942 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
943 asection *p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
944 {
945 return true;
946 }
947
948 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
949 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
950 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
951 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
952 symbols. If SECTION_SYM_COUNT is NULL, section dynindx is not set.
953 (This prevents the early call before elf_backend_init_index_section
954 and strip_excluded_output_sections setting dynindx for sections
955 that are stripped.) */
956
957 static unsigned long
958 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
959 struct bfd_link_info *info,
960 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
961 {
962 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
963 bool do_sec = section_sym_count != NULL;
964
965 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
966 || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
967 {
968 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
969 asection *p;
970 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
971 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
972 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
973 && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_relocs
974 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
975 {
976 ++dynsymcount;
977 if (do_sec)
978 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = dynsymcount;
979 }
980 else if (do_sec)
981 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
982 }
983 if (do_sec)
984 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
985
986 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
987 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
988 &dynsymcount);
989
990 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
991 {
992 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
993 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
994 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
995 }
996 elf_hash_table (info)->local_dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
997
998 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
999 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
1000 &dynsymcount);
1001
1002 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which we
1003 must account for in our count even if the table is empty since it
1004 is intended for the mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in
1005 .dynamic section. */
1006 dynsymcount++;
1007
1008 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
1009 return dynsymcount;
1010 }
1011
1012 /* Merge st_other field. */
1013
1014 static void
1015 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1016 unsigned int st_other, asection *sec,
1017 bool definition, bool dynamic)
1018 {
1019 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1020
1021 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
1022 code might be needed here. */
1023 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1024 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, st_other, definition,
1025 dynamic);
1026
1027 if (!dynamic)
1028 {
1029 unsigned symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other);
1030 unsigned hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
1031
1032 /* Keep the most constraining visibility. Leave the remainder
1033 of the st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
1034 if (symvis - 1 < hvis - 1)
1035 h->other = symvis | (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1));
1036 }
1037 else if (definition
1038 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1039 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1040 h->protected_def = 1;
1041 }
1042
1043 /* This function is called when we want to merge a new symbol with an
1044 existing symbol. It handles the various cases which arise when we
1045 find a definition in a dynamic object, or when there is already a
1046 definition in a dynamic object. The new symbol is described by
1047 NAME, SYM, PSEC, and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table
1048 entry. We set POLDBFD to the old symbol's BFD. We set POLD_WEAK
1049 if the old symbol was weak. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT to the alignment
1050 of an old common symbol. We set OVERRIDE if the old symbol is
1051 overriding a new definition. We set TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for
1052 the type to change. We set SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size
1053 to change. By OK to change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the
1054 type or size does change. */
1055
1056 static bool
1057 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1058 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1059 const char *name,
1060 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1061 asection **psec,
1062 bfd_vma *pvalue,
1063 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
1064 bfd **poldbfd,
1065 bool *pold_weak,
1066 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
1067 bool *skip,
1068 bfd **override,
1069 bool *type_change_ok,
1070 bool *size_change_ok,
1071 bool *matched)
1072 {
1073 asection *sec, *oldsec;
1074 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1075 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1076 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
1077 int bind;
1078 bfd *oldbfd;
1079 bool newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
1080 bool newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
1081 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1082 char *new_version;
1083 bool default_sym = *matched;
1084
1085 *skip = false;
1086 *override = NULL;
1087
1088 sec = *psec;
1089 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
1090
1091 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1092 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, false, false);
1093 else
1094 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
1095 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true, false, false));
1096 if (h == NULL)
1097 return false;
1098 *sym_hash = h;
1099
1100 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1101
1102 /* NEW_VERSION is the symbol version of the new symbol. */
1103 if (h->versioned != unversioned)
1104 {
1105 /* Symbol version is unknown or versioned. */
1106 new_version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1107 if (new_version)
1108 {
1109 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1110 {
1111 if (new_version > name && new_version[-1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1112 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1113 else
1114 h->versioned = versioned;
1115 }
1116 new_version += 1;
1117 if (new_version[0] == '\0')
1118 new_version = NULL;
1119 }
1120 else
1121 h->versioned = unversioned;
1122 }
1123 else
1124 new_version = NULL;
1125
1126 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. But we need to make
1127 sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are updated. */
1128 hi = h;
1129 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1130 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1131 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1132
1133 if (!*matched)
1134 {
1135 if (hi == h || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1136 *matched = true;
1137 else
1138 {
1139 /* OLD_HIDDEN is true if the existing symbol is only visible
1140 to the symbol with the same symbol version. NEW_HIDDEN is
1141 true if the new symbol is only visible to the symbol with
1142 the same symbol version. */
1143 bool old_hidden = h->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1144 bool new_hidden = hi->versioned == versioned_hidden;
1145 if (!old_hidden && !new_hidden)
1146 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if both
1147 aren't hidden. */
1148 *matched = true;
1149 else
1150 {
1151 /* OLD_VERSION is the symbol version of the existing
1152 symbol. */
1153 char *old_version;
1154
1155 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
1156 old_version = strrchr (h->root.root.string,
1157 ELF_VER_CHR) + 1;
1158 else
1159 old_version = NULL;
1160
1161 /* The new symbol matches the existing symbol if they
1162 have the same symbol version. */
1163 *matched = (old_version == new_version
1164 || (old_version != NULL
1165 && new_version != NULL
1166 && strcmp (old_version, new_version) == 0));
1167 }
1168 }
1169 }
1170
1171 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
1172 existing symbol. */
1173
1174 oldbfd = NULL;
1175 oldsec = NULL;
1176 switch (h->root.type)
1177 {
1178 default:
1179 break;
1180
1181 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1182 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1183 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1184 break;
1185
1186 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1187 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1188 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1189 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1190 break;
1191
1192 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1193 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1194 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1195 if (pold_alignment)
1196 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1197 break;
1198 }
1199 if (poldbfd && *poldbfd == NULL)
1200 *poldbfd = oldbfd;
1201
1202 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1203 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1204 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1205 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1206 if (pold_weak)
1207 *pold_weak = oldweak;
1208
1209 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
1210 references and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
1211 symbols. */
1212 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
1213
1214 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1215 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1216
1217 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1218
1219 /* ref_dynamic_nonweak and dynamic_def flags track actual undefined
1220 syms and defined syms in dynamic libraries respectively.
1221 ref_dynamic on the other hand can be set for a symbol defined in
1222 a dynamic library, and def_dynamic may not be set; When the
1223 definition in a dynamic lib is overridden by a definition in the
1224 executable use of the symbol in the dynamic lib becomes a
1225 reference to the executable symbol. */
1226 if (newdyn)
1227 {
1228 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1229 {
1230 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1231 {
1232 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1233 hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak = 1;
1234 }
1235 }
1236 else
1237 {
1238 /* Update the existing symbol only if they match. */
1239 if (*matched)
1240 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1241 hi->dynamic_def = 1;
1242 }
1243 }
1244
1245 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
1246 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
1247 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
1248
1249 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1250 {
1251 h->non_elf = 0;
1252 return true;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1256 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1257 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1258 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1259 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1260 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1261 if (abfd == oldbfd
1262 && (newweak || oldweak)
1263 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1264 || !h->def_regular))
1265 return true;
1266
1267 olddyn = false;
1268 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1269 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1270 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1271 {
1272 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1273 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1274 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1275 }
1276
1277 /* Handle a case where plugin_notice won't be called and thus won't
1278 set the non_ir_ref flags on the first pass over symbols. */
1279 if (oldbfd != NULL
1280 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN)
1281 && newdyn != olddyn)
1282 {
1283 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1284 hi->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = true;
1285 }
1286
1287 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1288 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1289
1290 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1291
1292 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1293 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1294 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1295
1296 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1297 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1298
1299 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1300 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1301
1302 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1303 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1304
1305 if (!(newfunc && oldfunc)
1306 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1307 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1308 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1309 && (newdef || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1310 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
1311 {
1312 /* If creating a default indirect symbol ("foo" or "foo@") from
1313 a dynamic versioned definition ("foo@@") skip doing so if
1314 there is an existing regular definition with a different
1315 type. We don't want, for example, a "time" variable in the
1316 executable overriding a "time" function in a shared library. */
1317 if (newdyn
1318 && !olddyn)
1319 {
1320 *skip = true;
1321 return true;
1322 }
1323
1324 /* When adding a symbol from a regular object file after we have
1325 created indirect symbols, undo the indirection and any
1326 dynamic state. */
1327 if (hi != h
1328 && !newdyn
1329 && olddyn)
1330 {
1331 h = hi;
1332 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1333 h->forced_local = 0;
1334 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1335 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1336 h->dynamic_def = 0;
1337 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1338 {
1339 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1340 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1341 }
1342 else
1343 {
1344 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1345 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1346 }
1347 return true;
1348 }
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Check TLS symbols. We don't check undefined symbols introduced
1352 by "ld -u" which have no type (and oldbfd NULL), and we don't
1353 check symbols from plugins because they also have no type. */
1354 if (oldbfd != NULL
1355 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1356 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
1357 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1358 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS))
1359 {
1360 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1361 bool ntdef, tdef;
1362 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1363
1364 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1365 {
1366 ntbfd = abfd;
1367 ntsec = sec;
1368 ntdef = newdef;
1369 tbfd = oldbfd;
1370 tsec = oldsec;
1371 tdef = olddef;
1372 }
1373 else
1374 {
1375 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1376 ntsec = oldsec;
1377 ntdef = olddef;
1378 tbfd = abfd;
1379 tsec = sec;
1380 tdef = newdef;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (tdef && ntdef)
1384 _bfd_error_handler
1385 /* xgettext:c-format */
1386 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1387 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1388 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec);
1389 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1390 _bfd_error_handler
1391 /* xgettext:c-format */
1392 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1393 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1394 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd);
1395 else if (tdef)
1396 _bfd_error_handler
1397 /* xgettext:c-format */
1398 (_("%s: TLS definition in %pB section %pA "
1399 "mismatches non-TLS reference in %pB"),
1400 h->root.root.string, tbfd, tsec, ntbfd);
1401 else
1402 _bfd_error_handler
1403 /* xgettext:c-format */
1404 (_("%s: TLS reference in %pB "
1405 "mismatches non-TLS definition in %pB section %pA"),
1406 h->root.root.string, tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec);
1407
1408 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1409 return false;
1410 }
1411
1412 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1413 definition from a dynamic object. */
1414 if (newdyn
1415 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1416 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1417 {
1418 *skip = true;
1419 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1420 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1421 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1422 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1423 recorded as dynamic.
1424
1425 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1426 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1427 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1428 else
1429 return true;
1430 }
1431 else if (!newdyn
1432 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1433 && h->def_dynamic)
1434 {
1435 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1436 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1437 object, we remove the old definition. */
1438 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1439 {
1440 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1441 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1442 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1443 was referenced before. */
1444 if (h->ref_regular)
1445 {
1446 hi->root.type = h->root.type;
1447 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1448 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, hi, h);
1449
1450 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1451 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1452 {
1453 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1454 any dynamic link state. */
1455 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1456 h->forced_local = 0;
1457 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1458 }
1459 else
1460 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1461
1462 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1463 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1464 h->size = 0;
1465 h->type = 0;
1466
1467 h = hi;
1468 }
1469 else
1470 h = hi;
1471 }
1472
1473 /* If the old symbol was undefined before, then it will still be
1474 on the undefs list. If the new symbol is undefined or
1475 common, we can't make it bfd_link_hash_new here, because new
1476 undefined or common symbols will be added to the undefs list
1477 by _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Symbols may not be
1478 added twice to the undefs list. Also, if the new symbol is
1479 undefweak then we don't want to lose the strong undef. */
1480 if (h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1481 {
1482 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1483 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1484 }
1485 else
1486 {
1487 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1488 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1489 }
1490
1491 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_PROTECTED)
1492 {
1493 /* If the new symbol is hidden or internal, completely undo
1494 any dynamic link state. */
1495 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1496 h->forced_local = 0;
1497 h->ref_dynamic = 0;
1498 }
1499 else
1500 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1501 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1502 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1503 h->size = 0;
1504 h->type = 0;
1505 return true;
1506 }
1507
1508 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1509 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1510 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1511 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1512 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1513 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1514 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1515
1516 Also allow a weak symbol to override a linker script symbol
1517 defined by an early pass over the script. This is done so the
1518 linker knows the symbol is defined in an object file, for the
1519 DEFINED script function.
1520
1521 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1522 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1523
1524 if (newdef && !newdyn && (olddyn || h->root.ldscript_def))
1525 newweak = false;
1526 if (olddef && newdyn)
1527 oldweak = false;
1528
1529 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1530 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1531 *type_change_ok = true;
1532
1533 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1534 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1535 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1536
1537 if (oldweak
1538 || newweak
1539 || (newdef
1540 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1541 *type_change_ok = true;
1542
1543 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1544 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1545
1546 if (*type_change_ok
1547 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1548 *size_change_ok = true;
1549
1550 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1551 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1552 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1553 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1554 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1555 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1556 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1557 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1558 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1559 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1560 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1561 libraries.
1562
1563 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1564 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1565
1566 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1567 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1568 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1569 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1570 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1571 harmless. */
1572
1573 if (newdyn
1574 && newdef
1575 && !newweak
1576 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1577 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1578 && sym->st_size > 0
1579 && !newfunc)
1580 newdyncommon = true;
1581 else
1582 newdyncommon = false;
1583
1584 if (olddyn
1585 && olddef
1586 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1587 && h->def_dynamic
1588 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1589 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1590 && h->size > 0
1591 && !oldfunc)
1592 olddyncommon = true;
1593 else
1594 olddyncommon = false;
1595
1596 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1597 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1598 if (bed->merge_symbol != NULL)
1599 {
1600 if (!bed->merge_symbol (h, sym, psec, newdef, olddef, oldbfd, oldsec))
1601 return false;
1602 sec = *psec;
1603 }
1604
1605 /* There are multiple definitions of a normal symbol. Skip the
1606 default symbol as well as definition from an IR object. */
1607 if (olddef && !olddyn && !oldweak && newdef && !newdyn && !newweak
1608 && !default_sym && h->def_regular
1609 && !(oldbfd != NULL
1610 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1611 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1612 {
1613 /* Handle a multiple definition. */
1614 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root,
1615 abfd, sec, *pvalue);
1616 *skip = true;
1617 return true;
1618 }
1619
1620 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1621 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1622 two. */
1623
1624 if (olddyncommon
1625 && newdyncommon
1626 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1627 {
1628 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1629 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1630 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1631 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1632 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1633
1634 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1635 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1636 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1637 h->size = sym->st_size;
1638
1639 *size_change_ok = true;
1640 }
1641
1642 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1643 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1644 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1645 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1646 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1647 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1648
1649 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1650 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1651 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1652 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1653 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1654 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1655
1656 if (newdyn
1657 && newdef
1658 && (olddef
1659 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1660 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1661 {
1662 *override = abfd;
1663 newdef = false;
1664 newdyncommon = false;
1665
1666 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1667 *size_change_ok = true;
1668
1669 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1670 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1671 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1672 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1673 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1674
1675 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1676 *type_change_ok = true;
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1680 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1681 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1682 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1683 right thing. */
1684
1685 if (newdyncommon
1686 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1687 {
1688 *override = oldbfd;
1689 newdef = false;
1690 newdyncommon = false;
1691 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1692 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1693 *size_change_ok = true;
1694 }
1695
1696 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1697 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1698 {
1699 /* Don't skip new non-IR weak syms. */
1700 if (!(oldbfd != NULL
1701 && (oldbfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
1702 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0))
1703 {
1704 newdef = false;
1705 *skip = true;
1706 }
1707
1708 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1709 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1710 local symbol. */
1711 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym->st_other, sec, newdef, newdyn);
1712 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1713 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1714 {
1715 case STV_INTERNAL:
1716 case STV_HIDDEN:
1717 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
1718 break;
1719 }
1720 }
1721
1722 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1723 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1724 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1725 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1726 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1727
1728 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1729 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1730 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1731
1732 flip = NULL;
1733 if (!newdyn
1734 && (newdef
1735 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1736 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1737 && olddyn
1738 && olddef
1739 && h->def_dynamic)
1740 {
1741 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1742 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1743 new definition. */
1744
1745 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1746 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1747 *size_change_ok = true;
1748
1749 olddef = false;
1750 olddyncommon = false;
1751
1752 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1753 overriding a function. */
1754
1755 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1756 {
1757 if (oldfunc)
1758 {
1759 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1760 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1761 function. */
1762 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1763 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1764 }
1765 *type_change_ok = true;
1766 }
1767
1768 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1769 flip = hi;
1770 else
1771 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1772 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1773 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1774 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1775 }
1776
1777 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1778 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1779 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1780 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1781 in the shared library. */
1782
1783 if (! newdyn
1784 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1785 && olddyncommon)
1786 {
1787 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1788 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1789 or the alignment. */
1790 (*info->callbacks->multiple_common) (info, &h->root, abfd,
1791 bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size);
1792
1793 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1794 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1795
1796 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1797 *pvalue = h->size;
1798
1799 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1800 in the dynamic object. */
1801 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1802 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1803
1804 olddef = false;
1805 olddyncommon = false;
1806
1807 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1808 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1809
1810 *size_change_ok = true;
1811 *type_change_ok = true;
1812
1813 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1814 flip = hi;
1815 else
1816 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1817 }
1818
1819 if (flip != NULL)
1820 {
1821 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1822 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1823 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1824 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1825 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1826 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1827 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1828 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1829 if (h->def_dynamic)
1830 {
1831 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1832 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1833 }
1834 }
1835
1836 return true;
1837 }
1838
1839 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1840 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1841 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, SEC, and VALUE. We
1842 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1843
1844 static bool
1845 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1846 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1847 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1848 const char *name,
1849 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1850 asection *sec,
1851 bfd_vma value,
1852 bfd **poldbfd,
1853 bool *dynsym)
1854 {
1855 bool type_change_ok;
1856 bool size_change_ok;
1857 bool skip;
1858 char *shortname;
1859 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1860 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1861 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1862 bool collect;
1863 bool dynamic;
1864 bfd *override;
1865 char *p;
1866 size_t len, shortlen;
1867 asection *tmp_sec;
1868 bool matched;
1869
1870 if (h->versioned == unversioned || h->versioned == versioned_hidden)
1871 return true;
1872
1873 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1874 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1875 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1876 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1877 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1878 if (h->versioned == unknown)
1879 {
1880 if (p == NULL)
1881 {
1882 h->versioned = unversioned;
1883 return true;
1884 }
1885 else
1886 {
1887 if (p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1888 {
1889 h->versioned = versioned_hidden;
1890 return true;
1891 }
1892 else
1893 h->versioned = versioned;
1894 }
1895 }
1896 else
1897 {
1898 /* PR ld/19073: We may see an unversioned definition after the
1899 default version. */
1900 if (p == NULL)
1901 return true;
1902 }
1903
1904 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1905 collect = bed->collect;
1906 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1907
1908 shortlen = p - name;
1909 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
1910 if (shortname == NULL)
1911 return false;
1912 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1913 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
1914
1915 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
1916 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
1917 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1918 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1919 type_change_ok = false;
1920 size_change_ok = false;
1921 matched = true;
1922 tmp_sec = sec;
1923 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
1924 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
1925 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
1926 return false;
1927
1928 if (skip)
1929 goto nondefault;
1930
1931 if (hi->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (hi))
1932 {
1933 /* If the undecorated symbol will have a version added by a
1934 script different to H, then don't indirect to/from the
1935 undecorated symbol. This isn't ideal because we may not yet
1936 have seen symbol versions, if given by a script on the
1937 command line rather than via --version-script. */
1938 if (hi->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
1939 {
1940 bool hide;
1941
1942 hi->verinfo.vertree
1943 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
1944 hi->root.root.string, &hide);
1945 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
1946 {
1947 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
1948 goto nondefault;
1949 }
1950 }
1951 if (hi->verinfo.vertree != NULL
1952 && strcmp (p + 1 + (p[1] == '@'), hi->verinfo.vertree->name) != 0)
1953 goto nondefault;
1954 }
1955
1956 if (! override)
1957 {
1958 /* Add the default symbol if not performing a relocatable link. */
1959 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1960 {
1961 bh = &hi->root;
1962 if (bh->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1963 && bh->u.def.section->owner != NULL
1964 && (bh->u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
1965 {
1966 /* Mark the previous definition from IR object as
1967 undefined so that the generic linker will override
1968 it. */
1969 bh->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1970 bh->u.undef.abfd = bh->u.def.section->owner;
1971 }
1972 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1973 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1974 bfd_ind_section_ptr,
1975 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
1976 return false;
1977 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1978 }
1979 }
1980 else
1981 {
1982 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
1983 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
1984 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1985 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
1986 name, and it is the default version.
1987
1988 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
1989 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
1990 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1991
1992 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
1993 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
1994 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
1995 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
1996 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
1997 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
1998 definition in the regular object. */
1999
2000 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2001 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2002 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2003
2004 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2005 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
2006 if (h->def_dynamic)
2007 {
2008 h->def_dynamic = 0;
2009 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
2010 if (hi->ref_regular
2011 || hi->def_regular)
2012 {
2013 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
2014 return false;
2015 }
2016 }
2017
2018 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
2019 other fields correctly. */
2020 hi = h;
2021 }
2022
2023 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
2024 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2025 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2026
2027 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2028 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
2029 the user in that case. */
2030
2031 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2032 {
2033 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
2034
2035 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
2036 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
2037
2038 /* If we first saw a reference to SHORTNAME with non-default
2039 visibility, merge that visibility to the @@VER symbol. */
2040 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ht, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2041
2042 /* A reference to the SHORTNAME symbol from a dynamic library
2043 will be satisfied by the versioned symbol at runtime. In
2044 effect, we have a reference to the versioned symbol. */
2045 ht->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2046 hi->dynamic_def |= ht->dynamic_def;
2047
2048 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
2049 be dynamic. */
2050 if (! *dynsym)
2051 {
2052 if (! dynamic)
2053 {
2054 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2055 || hi->def_dynamic
2056 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2057 *dynsym = true;
2058 }
2059 else
2060 {
2061 if (hi->ref_regular)
2062 *dynsym = true;
2063 }
2064 }
2065 }
2066
2067 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
2068 of the symbol. */
2069
2070 nondefault:
2071 len = strlen (name);
2072 shortname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
2073 if (shortname == NULL)
2074 return false;
2075 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
2076 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
2077
2078 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
2079 type_change_ok = false;
2080 size_change_ok = false;
2081 tmp_sec = sec;
2082 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &tmp_sec, &value,
2083 &hi, poldbfd, NULL, NULL, &skip, &override,
2084 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok, &matched))
2085 return false;
2086
2087 if (skip)
2088 {
2089 if (!dynamic
2090 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2091 && hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2092 {
2093 /* We are handling a weak sym@@ver and attempting to define
2094 a weak sym@ver, but _bfd_elf_merge_symbol said to skip the
2095 new weak sym@ver because there is already a strong sym@ver.
2096 However, sym@ver and sym@@ver are really the same symbol.
2097 The existing strong sym@ver ought to override sym@@ver. */
2098 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2099 h->root.u.def.section = hi->root.u.def.section;
2100 h->root.u.def.value = hi->root.u.def.value;
2101 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
2102 hi->root.u.i.link = &h->root;
2103 }
2104 else
2105 return true;
2106 }
2107 else if (override)
2108 {
2109 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
2110 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
2111 overridden by a versioned definition. */
2112 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2113 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2114 _bfd_error_handler
2115 /* xgettext:c-format */
2116 (_("%pB: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
2117 abfd, shortname);
2118 return true;
2119 }
2120 else
2121 {
2122 bh = &hi->root;
2123 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2124 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
2125 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, false, collect, &bh)))
2126 return false;
2127 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2128 }
2129
2130 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
2131 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
2132 to the user in that case. */
2133 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2134 {
2135 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
2136 h->ref_dynamic_nonweak |= hi->ref_dynamic_nonweak;
2137 hi->dynamic_def |= h->dynamic_def;
2138
2139 /* If we first saw a reference to @VER symbol with
2140 non-default visibility, merge that visibility to the
2141 @@VER symbol. */
2142 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, hi->other, sec, true, dynamic);
2143
2144 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
2145 must be dynamic. */
2146 if (! *dynsym)
2147 {
2148 if (! dynamic)
2149 {
2150 if (! bfd_link_executable (info)
2151 || hi->ref_dynamic)
2152 *dynsym = true;
2153 }
2154 else
2155 {
2156 if (hi->ref_regular)
2157 *dynsym = true;
2158 }
2159 }
2160 }
2161
2162 return true;
2163 }
2164 \f
2165 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
2166 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2167
2168 static bool
2169 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2170 {
2171 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2172
2173 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2174 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2175 return true;
2176
2177 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
2178 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
2179 return true;
2180
2181 if (h->dynindx == -1
2182 && (h->def_regular || h->ref_regular)
2183 && ! bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
2184 h->root.root.string))
2185 {
2186 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2187 {
2188 eif->failed = true;
2189 return false;
2190 }
2191 }
2192
2193 return true;
2194 }
2195 \f
2196 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
2197 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
2198 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
2199 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2200
2201 static bool
2202 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2203 void *data)
2204 {
2205 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
2206 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2207 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
2208 size_t amt;
2209
2210 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
2211 information. */
2212 if (!h->def_dynamic
2213 || h->def_regular
2214 || h->dynindx == -1
2215 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
2216 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2217 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
2218 return true;
2219
2220 /* See if we already know about this version. */
2221 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2222 t != NULL;
2223 t = t->vn_nextref)
2224 {
2225 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
2226 continue;
2227
2228 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
2229 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
2230 return true;
2231
2232 break;
2233 }
2234
2235 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
2236
2237 if (t == NULL)
2238 {
2239 amt = sizeof *t;
2240 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2241 if (t == NULL)
2242 {
2243 rinfo->failed = true;
2244 return false;
2245 }
2246
2247 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
2248 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
2249 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
2250 }
2251
2252 amt = sizeof *a;
2253 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
2254 if (a == NULL)
2255 {
2256 rinfo->failed = true;
2257 return false;
2258 }
2259
2260 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
2261 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
2262 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
2263 fixed. */
2264 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
2265
2266 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
2267 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
2268
2269 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
2270 ++rinfo->vers;
2271
2272 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
2273
2274 t->vn_auxptr = a;
2275
2276 return true;
2277 }
2278
2279 /* Return TRUE and set *HIDE to TRUE if the versioned symbol is
2280 hidden. Set *T_P to NULL if there is no match. */
2281
2282 static bool
2283 _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2284 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2285 const char *version_p,
2286 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **t_p,
2287 bool *hide)
2288 {
2289 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2290
2291 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
2292 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2293 {
2294 if (strcmp (t->name, version_p) == 0)
2295 {
2296 size_t len;
2297 char *alc;
2298 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2299
2300 len = version_p - h->root.root.string;
2301 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2302 if (alc == NULL)
2303 return false;
2304 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2305 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2306 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2307 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2308
2309 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2310 t->used = true;
2311 d = NULL;
2312
2313 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2314 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2315
2316 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2317 local scope. */
2318 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2319 {
2320 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2321 if (d != NULL
2322 && h->dynindx != -1
2323 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2324 *hide = true;
2325 }
2326
2327 free (alc);
2328 break;
2329 }
2330 }
2331
2332 *t_p = t;
2333
2334 return true;
2335 }
2336
2337 /* Return TRUE if the symbol H is hidden by version script. */
2338
2339 bool
2340 _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2341 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2342 {
2343 const char *p;
2344 bool hide = false;
2345 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2346 = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2347
2348 /* Version script only hides symbols defined in regular objects. */
2349 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2350 return true;
2351
2352 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2353 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2354 {
2355 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2356
2357 ++p;
2358 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2359 ++p;
2360
2361 if (*p != '\0'
2362 && _bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide)
2363 && hide)
2364 {
2365 if (hide)
2366 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2367 return true;
2368 }
2369 }
2370
2371 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2372 something. */
2373 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && info->version_info != NULL)
2374 {
2375 h->verinfo.vertree
2376 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (info->version_info,
2377 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2378 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2379 {
2380 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2381 return true;
2382 }
2383 }
2384
2385 return false;
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
2389 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
2390 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
2391 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2392
2393 static bool
2394 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2395 {
2396 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
2397 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2398 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2399 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2400 char *p;
2401 bool hide;
2402
2403 sinfo = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
2404 info = sinfo->info;
2405
2406 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2407 eif.failed = false;
2408 eif.info = info;
2409 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
2410 {
2411 if (eif.failed)
2412 sinfo->failed = true;
2413 return false;
2414 }
2415
2416 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2417
2418 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
2419 objects. */
2420 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2421 {
2422 /* Hide symbols defined in discarded input sections. */
2423 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2424 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2425 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2426 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2427 return true;
2428 }
2429
2430 hide = false;
2431 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2432 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2433 {
2434 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2435
2436 ++p;
2437 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2438 ++p;
2439
2440 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
2441 if (*p == '\0')
2442 return true;
2443
2444 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol (info, h, p, &t, &hide))
2445 {
2446 sinfo->failed = true;
2447 return false;
2448 }
2449
2450 if (hide)
2451 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2452
2453 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2454 version node for this version. */
2455 if (t == NULL && bfd_link_executable (info))
2456 {
2457 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2458 int version_index;
2459
2460 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2461 to worry about it. */
2462 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2463 return true;
2464
2465 t = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd,
2466 sizeof *t);
2467 if (t == NULL)
2468 {
2469 sinfo->failed = true;
2470 return false;
2471 }
2472
2473 t->name = p;
2474 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2475 t->used = true;
2476
2477 version_index = 1;
2478 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2479 if (sinfo->info->version_info != NULL
2480 && sinfo->info->version_info->vernum == 0)
2481 version_index = 0;
2482 for (pp = &sinfo->info->version_info;
2483 *pp != NULL;
2484 pp = &(*pp)->next)
2485 ++version_index;
2486 t->vernum = version_index;
2487
2488 *pp = t;
2489
2490 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2491 }
2492 else if (t == NULL)
2493 {
2494 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2495 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2496 _bfd_error_handler
2497 /* xgettext:c-format */
2498 (_("%pB: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2499 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2500 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2501 sinfo->failed = true;
2502 return false;
2503 }
2504 }
2505
2506 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2507 something. */
2508 if (!hide
2509 && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL
2510 && sinfo->info->version_info != NULL)
2511 {
2512 h->verinfo.vertree
2513 = bfd_find_version_for_sym (sinfo->info->version_info,
2514 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2515 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2516 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
2517 }
2518
2519 return true;
2520 }
2521 \f
2522 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2523 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2524 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2525 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2526 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2527 relocations should be stored.
2528
2529 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2530
2531 static bool
2532 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2533 asection *sec,
2534 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2535 void *external_relocs,
2536 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2537 {
2538 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2539 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2540 const bfd_byte *erela;
2541 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2542 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2543 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2544 size_t nsyms;
2545
2546 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2547 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2548 return false;
2549
2550 /* Read the relocations. */
2551 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size)
2552 return false;
2553
2554 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2555 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2556
2557 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2558
2559 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2560 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2561 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2562 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2563 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2564 else
2565 {
2566 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2567 return false;
2568 }
2569
2570 erela = (const bfd_byte *) external_relocs;
2571 /* Setting erelaend like this and comparing with <= handles case of
2572 a fuzzed object with sh_size not a multiple of sh_entsize. */
2573 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size - shdr->sh_entsize;
2574 irela = internal_relocs;
2575 while (erela <= erelaend)
2576 {
2577 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2578
2579 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2580 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2581 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2582 r_symndx >>= 24;
2583 if (nsyms > 0)
2584 {
2585 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2586 {
2587 _bfd_error_handler
2588 /* xgettext:c-format */
2589 (_("%pB: bad reloc symbol index (%#" PRIx64 " >= %#lx)"
2590 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"),
2591 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms,
2592 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2593 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2594 return false;
2595 }
2596 }
2597 else if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
2598 {
2599 _bfd_error_handler
2600 /* xgettext:c-format */
2601 (_("%pB: non-zero symbol index (%#" PRIx64 ")"
2602 " for offset %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA'"
2603 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2604 abfd, (uint64_t) r_symndx,
2605 (uint64_t) irela->r_offset, sec);
2606 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2607 return false;
2608 }
2609 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2610 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2611 }
2612
2613 return true;
2614 }
2615
2616 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2617 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2618 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2619 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2620 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2621 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2622 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2623 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2624 RELA_HDR relocations. */
2625
2626 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2627 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2628 asection *o,
2629 void *external_relocs,
2630 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2631 bool keep_memory)
2632 {
2633 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2634 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2635 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2636 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
2637 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_rela_relocs;
2638
2639 if (esdo->relocs != NULL)
2640 return esdo->relocs;
2641
2642 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2643 return NULL;
2644
2645 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2646 {
2647 bfd_size_type size;
2648
2649 size = (bfd_size_type) o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2650 if (keep_memory)
2651 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2652 else
2653 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2654 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2655 goto error_return;
2656 }
2657
2658 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2659 {
2660 bfd_size_type size = 0;
2661
2662 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2663 size += esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size;
2664 if (esdo->rela.hdr)
2665 size += esdo->rela.hdr->sh_size;
2666
2667 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size);
2668 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2669 goto error_return;
2670 external_relocs = alloc1;
2671 }
2672
2673 internal_rela_relocs = internal_relocs;
2674 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
2675 {
2676 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rel.hdr,
2677 external_relocs,
2678 internal_relocs))
2679 goto error_return;
2680 external_relocs = (((bfd_byte *) external_relocs)
2681 + esdo->rel.hdr->sh_size);
2682 internal_rela_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdo->rel.hdr)
2683 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2684 }
2685
2686 if (esdo->rela.hdr
2687 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, esdo->rela.hdr,
2688 external_relocs,
2689 internal_rela_relocs)))
2690 goto error_return;
2691
2692 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2693 if (keep_memory)
2694 esdo->relocs = internal_relocs;
2695
2696 free (alloc1);
2697
2698 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2699 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2700
2701 return internal_relocs;
2702
2703 error_return:
2704 free (alloc1);
2705 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2706 {
2707 if (keep_memory)
2708 bfd_release (abfd, alloc2);
2709 else
2710 free (alloc2);
2711 }
2712 return NULL;
2713 }
2714
2715 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2716 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2717
2718 static bool
2719 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2720 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata)
2721 {
2722 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
2723
2724 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2725 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reldata->count;
2726
2727 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2728 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2729 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2730 we zero the allocated space. */
2731 rel_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2732 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2733 return false;
2734
2735 if (reldata->hashes == NULL && reldata->count)
2736 {
2737 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2738
2739 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
2740 bfd_zmalloc (reldata->count * sizeof (*p)));
2741 if (p == NULL)
2742 return false;
2743
2744 reldata->hashes = p;
2745 }
2746
2747 return true;
2748 }
2749
2750 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2751 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2752 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2753
2754 bool
2755 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2756 asection *input_section,
2757 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2758 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2759 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash
2760 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2761 {
2762 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2763 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2764 bfd_byte *erel;
2765 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *output_reldata;
2766 asection *output_section;
2767 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2768 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2769 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo;
2770
2771 output_section = input_section->output_section;
2772
2773 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2774 esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
2775 if (esdo->rel.hdr && esdo->rel.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2776 {
2777 output_reldata = &esdo->rel;
2778 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
2779 }
2780 else if (esdo->rela.hdr
2781 && esdo->rela.hdr->sh_entsize == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2782 {
2783 output_reldata = &esdo->rela;
2784 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
2785 }
2786 else
2787 {
2788 _bfd_error_handler
2789 /* xgettext:c-format */
2790 (_("%pB: relocation size mismatch in %pB section %pA"),
2791 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
2792 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2793 return false;
2794 }
2795
2796 erel = output_reldata->hdr->contents;
2797 erel += output_reldata->count * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2798 irela = internal_relocs;
2799 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
2800 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2801 while (irela < irelaend)
2802 {
2803 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
2804 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2805 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2806 }
2807
2808 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
2809 relocations. */
2810 output_reldata->count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
2811
2812 return true;
2813 }
2814 \f
2815 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
2816
2817 bool
2818 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2819 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2820 {
2821 if (bfd_link_pie (info)
2822 && h->dynindx == -1
2823 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2824 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
2825
2826 return true;
2827 }
2828
2829 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
2830 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
2831 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
2832 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
2833 the face of future changes. */
2834
2835 static bool
2836 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2837 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
2838 {
2839 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2840
2841 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
2842 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
2843 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
2844 an ELF dynamic object. */
2845 if (h->non_elf)
2846 {
2847 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2848 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2849
2850 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2851 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2852 {
2853 h->ref_regular = 1;
2854 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2855 }
2856 else
2857 {
2858 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2859 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2860 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2861 {
2862 h->ref_regular = 1;
2863 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2864 }
2865 else
2866 h->def_regular = 1;
2867 }
2868
2869 if (h->dynindx == -1
2870 && (h->def_dynamic
2871 || h->ref_dynamic))
2872 {
2873 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2874 {
2875 eif->failed = true;
2876 return false;
2877 }
2878 }
2879 }
2880 else
2881 {
2882 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
2883 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
2884 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
2885 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
2886 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
2887 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
2888 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2889 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2890 && !h->def_regular
2891 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2892 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2893 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2894 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2895 && !h->def_dynamic)))
2896 h->def_regular = 1;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
2900 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2901 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
2902 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2903 return false;
2904
2905 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
2906 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
2907 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
2908 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
2909 flag will not have been set. */
2910 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2911 && !h->def_regular
2912 && h->ref_regular
2913 && !h->def_dynamic
2914 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
2915 h->def_regular = 1;
2916
2917 /* Symbols defined in discarded sections shouldn't be dynamic. */
2918 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined && h->indx == -3)
2919 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
2920
2921 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
2922 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
2923 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
2924 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2925 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
2926
2927 /* A hidden versioned symbol in executable should be forced local if
2928 it is is locally defined, not referenced by shared library and not
2929 exported. */
2930 else if (bfd_link_executable (eif->info)
2931 && h->versioned == versioned_hidden
2932 && !eif->info->export_dynamic
2933 && !h->dynamic
2934 && !h->ref_dynamic
2935 && h->def_regular)
2936 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
2937
2938 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
2939 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
2940 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
2941 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
2942 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
2943 will force it local. */
2944 else if (h->needs_plt
2945 && bfd_link_pic (eif->info)
2946 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
2947 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
2948 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
2949 && h->def_regular)
2950 {
2951 bool force_local;
2952
2953 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
2954 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
2955 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
2956 }
2957
2958 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
2959 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
2960 over to the real definition. */
2961 if (h->is_weakalias)
2962 {
2963 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
2964
2965 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
2966 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
2967 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. If the def is not
2968 bfd_link_hash_defined as it was when put on the alias list
2969 then it must have originally been a versioned symbol (for
2970 which a non-versioned indirect symbol is created) and later
2971 a definition for the non-versioned symbol is found. In that
2972 case the indirection is flipped with the versioned symbol
2973 becoming an indirect pointing at the non-versioned symbol.
2974 Thus, not an alias any more. */
2975 if (def->def_regular
2976 || def->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
2977 {
2978 h = def;
2979 while ((h = h->u.alias) != def)
2980 h->is_weakalias = 0;
2981 }
2982 else
2983 {
2984 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2985 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2986 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2987 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2988 BFD_ASSERT (def->def_dynamic);
2989 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, def, h);
2990 }
2991 }
2992
2993 return true;
2994 }
2995
2996 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
2997 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
2998 recursively. */
2999
3000 static bool
3001 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3002 {
3003 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3004 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3005 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3006
3007 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
3008 return false;
3009
3010 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3011 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3012 return true;
3013
3014 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3015 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
3016 return false;
3017
3018 htab = elf_hash_table (eif->info);
3019 bed = get_elf_backend_data (htab->dynobj);
3020
3021 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3022 {
3023 if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0)
3024 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, true);
3025 else if (eif->info->dynamic_undefined_weak > 0
3026 && h->ref_regular
3027 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
3028 && !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (eif->info->version_info,
3029 h->root.root.string))
3030 {
3031 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3032 {
3033 eif->failed = true;
3034 return false;
3035 }
3036 }
3037 }
3038
3039 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
3040 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
3041 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
3042 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
3043 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
3044 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
3045 referenced by another one? */
3046 if (!h->needs_plt
3047 && h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
3048 && (h->def_regular
3049 || !h->def_dynamic
3050 || (!h->ref_regular
3051 && (!h->is_weakalias || weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1))))
3052 {
3053 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
3054 return true;
3055 }
3056
3057 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3058 can happen via a recursive call. */
3059 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
3060 return true;
3061
3062 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3063 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3064 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3065 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3066 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
3067
3068 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3069 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3070 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3071 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3072
3073 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3074 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3075 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3076 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3077 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3078 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3079 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3080 library model.
3081
3082 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3083 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3084 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3085 extern int timezone;
3086 int _timezone = 5;
3087 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3088 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3089 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3090 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3091 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3092 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3093 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3094 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3095
3096 if (h->is_weakalias)
3097 {
3098 struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
3099
3100 /* If we get to this point, there is an implicit reference to
3101 the alias by a regular object file via the weak symbol H. */
3102 def->ref_regular = 1;
3103
3104 /* Ensure that the backend adjust_dynamic_symbol function sees
3105 the strong alias before H by recursively calling ourselves. */
3106 if (!_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (def, eif))
3107 return false;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3111 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3112 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3113 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3114 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3115 if (h->size == 0
3116 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3117 && !h->needs_plt)
3118 _bfd_error_handler
3119 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3120 h->root.root.string);
3121
3122 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3123 {
3124 eif->failed = true;
3125 return false;
3126 }
3127
3128 return true;
3129 }
3130
3131 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
3132 DYNBSS. */
3133
3134 bool
3135 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3136 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3137 asection *dynbss)
3138 {
3139 unsigned int power_of_two;
3140 bfd_vma mask;
3141 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
3142
3143 /* The section alignment of the definition is the maximum alignment
3144 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
3145 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
3146 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
3147 for the minimum alignment. */
3148 power_of_two = bfd_section_alignment (sec);
3149 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
3150 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
3151 {
3152 mask >>= 1;
3153 --power_of_two;
3154 }
3155
3156 if (power_of_two > bfd_section_alignment (dynbss))
3157 {
3158 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
3159 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynbss, power_of_two))
3160 return false;
3161 }
3162
3163 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
3164 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
3165
3166 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
3167 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
3168 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
3169
3170 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
3171 dynbss->size += h->size;
3172
3173 /* No error if extern_protected_data is true. */
3174 if (h->protected_def
3175 && (!info->extern_protected_data
3176 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3177 && !get_elf_backend_data (dynbss->owner)->extern_protected_data)))
3178 info->callbacks->einfo
3179 (_("%P: copy reloc against protected `%pT' is dangerous\n"),
3180 h->root.root.string);
3181
3182 return true;
3183 }
3184
3185 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
3186 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
3187
3188 static bool
3189 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3190 {
3191 asection *sec;
3192
3193 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3194 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3195 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
3196 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
3197 {
3198 bfd *output_bfd = (bfd *) data;
3199
3200 h->root.u.def.value =
3201 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
3202 &h->root.u.def.section,
3203 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
3204 h->root.u.def.value);
3205 }
3206
3207 return true;
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3211 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
3212 considered to bind dynamically. */
3213
3214 bool
3215 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3216 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3217 bool not_local_protected)
3218 {
3219 bool binding_stays_local_p;
3220 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3221 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3222
3223 if (h == NULL)
3224 return false;
3225
3226 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3227 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3228 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3229
3230 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
3231 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3232 return false;
3233 if (h->forced_local)
3234 return false;
3235
3236 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
3237 visible symbol resolves locally. */
3238 binding_stays_local_p = (bfd_link_executable (info)
3239 || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h));
3240
3241 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3242 {
3243 case STV_INTERNAL:
3244 case STV_HIDDEN:
3245 return false;
3246
3247 case STV_PROTECTED:
3248 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3249 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3250 return false;
3251
3252 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3253
3254 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
3255 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
3256 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
3257 if (!not_local_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3258 binding_stays_local_p = true;
3259 break;
3260
3261 default:
3262 break;
3263 }
3264
3265 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
3266 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3267 return true;
3268
3269 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
3270 us that it remains local. */
3271 return !binding_stays_local_p;
3272 }
3273
3274 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
3275 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
3276 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
3277 undefined symbols. The two functions are virtually identical except
3278 for the place where dynindx == -1 is tested. If that test is true,
3279 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p will say the symbol is local, while
3280 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p will say the symbol is local only for
3281 defined symbols.
3282 It might seem that _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p could be rewritten as
3283 !_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, except that targets differ in their
3284 treatment of undefined weak symbols. For those that do not make
3285 undefined weak symbols dynamic, both functions may return false. */
3286
3287 bool
3288 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
3289 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3290 bool local_protected)
3291 {
3292 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3293 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3294
3295 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
3296 if (h == NULL)
3297 return true;
3298
3299 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
3300 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
3301 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
3302 return true;
3303
3304 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
3305 if (h->forced_local)
3306 return true;
3307
3308 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
3309 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
3310 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
3311 /* Do nothing. */;
3312 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
3313 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
3314 else if (!h->def_regular)
3315 return false;
3316
3317 /* Non-dynamic symbols resolve locally. */
3318 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3319 return true;
3320
3321 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
3322 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
3323 shared libraries. */
3324 if (bfd_link_executable (info) || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
3325 return true;
3326
3327 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
3328 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
3329 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
3330 return false;
3331
3332 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3333 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3334 return true;
3335
3336 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3337
3338 /* If extern_protected_data is false, STV_PROTECTED non-function
3339 symbols are local. */
3340 if ((!info->extern_protected_data
3341 || (info->extern_protected_data < 0
3342 && !bed->extern_protected_data))
3343 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
3344 return true;
3345
3346 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
3347 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols. If the address of a
3348 function not defined in an executable is set to that function's
3349 plt entry in the executable, then the address of the function in
3350 a shared library must also be the plt entry in the executable. */
3351 return local_protected;
3352 }
3353
3354 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
3355 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
3356
3357 struct bfd_section *
3358 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3359 {
3360 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
3361 unsigned int align = 0;
3362
3363 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3364 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
3365 break;
3366 tls = sec;
3367
3368 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
3369 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
3370 align = sec->alignment_power;
3371
3372 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
3373
3374 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section (usually .tdata) is the largest
3375 alignment, so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
3376 if (tls != NULL)
3377 tls->alignment_power = align;
3378
3379 return tls;
3380 }
3381
3382 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
3383 static bool
3384 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3385 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
3386 {
3387 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3388
3389 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
3390 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
3391 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
3392 return false;
3393
3394 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3395 /* Function symbols do not count. */
3396 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
3397 return false;
3398
3399 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
3400 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3401 return false;
3402
3403 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
3404 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
3405 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
3406 return false;
3407
3408 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
3409 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
3410 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
3411 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
3412
3413 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
3414
3415 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
3416 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
3417 in the same way that it used to do. */
3418 return false;
3419
3420 return true;
3421 }
3422
3423 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
3424 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
3425 the symbol is defined in this element. */
3426 static bool
3427 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
3428 {
3429 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
3430 size_t symcount;
3431 size_t extsymcount;
3432 size_t extsymoff;
3433 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
3434 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3435 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3436 bool result;
3437
3438 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
3439 if (abfd == NULL)
3440 return false;
3441
3442 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
3443 return false;
3444
3445 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. If we don't know if the
3446 object file is an IR object, give linker LTO plugin a chance to
3447 get the correct symbol table. */
3448 if (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_yes
3449 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
3450 || (abfd->plugin_format == bfd_plugin_unknown
3451 && bfd_link_plugin_object_p (abfd))
3452 #endif
3453 )
3454 {
3455 /* Use the IR symbol table if the object has been claimed by
3456 plugin. */
3457 abfd = abfd->plugin_dummy_bfd;
3458 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3459 }
3460 else if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3461 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3462 else
3463 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3464
3465 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3466
3467 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3468 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3469 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3470 {
3471 extsymcount = symcount;
3472 extsymoff = 0;
3473 }
3474 else
3475 {
3476 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3477 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3478 }
3479
3480 if (extsymcount == 0)
3481 return false;
3482
3483 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3484 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3485 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3486 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3487 return false;
3488
3489 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3490 result = false;
3491 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3492 {
3493 const char *name;
3494
3495 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3496 isym->st_name);
3497 if (name == NULL)
3498 break;
3499
3500 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3501 {
3502 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3503 break;
3504 }
3505 }
3506
3507 free (isymbuf);
3508
3509 return result;
3510 }
3511 \f
3512 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3513
3514 bool
3515 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3516 bfd_vma tag,
3517 bfd_vma val)
3518 {
3519 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3520 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3521 asection *s;
3522 bfd_size_type newsize;
3523 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3524 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3525
3526 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3527 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3528 return false;
3529
3530 if (tag == DT_RELA || tag == DT_REL)
3531 hash_table->dynamic_relocs = true;
3532
3533 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3534 s = bfd_get_linker_section (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3535 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3536
3537 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3538 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3539 if (newcontents == NULL)
3540 return false;
3541
3542 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3543 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3544 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3545
3546 s->size = newsize;
3547 s->contents = newcontents;
3548
3549 return true;
3550 }
3551
3552 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3553
3554 bool
3555 _bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3556 {
3557 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3558 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3559 asection *s, *sdynamic, **pp;
3560 asection *rela_dyn, *rel_dyn;
3561 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3562 bfd_byte *extdyn, *next;
3563 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
3564 bool strip_zero_sized;
3565 bool strip_zero_sized_plt;
3566
3567 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3568 return true;
3569
3570 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3571 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3572 return false;
3573
3574 if (!hash_table->dynobj)
3575 return true;
3576
3577 sdynamic= bfd_get_linker_section (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3578 if (!sdynamic)
3579 return true;
3580
3581 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3582 swap_dyn_in = bed->s->swap_dyn_in;
3583
3584 strip_zero_sized = false;
3585 strip_zero_sized_plt = false;
3586
3587 /* Strip zero-sized dynamic sections. */
3588 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rela.dyn");
3589 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (info->output_bfd, ".rel.dyn");
3590 for (pp = &info->output_bfd->sections; (s = *pp) != NULL;)
3591 if (s->size == 0
3592 && (s == rela_dyn
3593 || s == rel_dyn
3594 || s == hash_table->srelplt->output_section
3595 || s == hash_table->splt->output_section))
3596 {
3597 *pp = s->next;
3598 info->output_bfd->section_count--;
3599 strip_zero_sized = true;
3600 if (s == rela_dyn)
3601 s = rela_dyn;
3602 if (s == rel_dyn)
3603 s = rel_dyn;
3604 else if (s == hash_table->splt->output_section)
3605 {
3606 s = hash_table->splt;
3607 strip_zero_sized_plt = true;
3608 }
3609 else
3610 s = hash_table->srelplt;
3611 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3612 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3613 }
3614 else
3615 pp = &s->next;
3616
3617 if (strip_zero_sized_plt)
3618 for (extdyn = sdynamic->contents;
3619 extdyn < sdynamic->contents + sdynamic->size;
3620 extdyn = next)
3621 {
3622 next = extdyn + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3623 swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3624 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3625 {
3626 default:
3627 break;
3628 case DT_JMPREL:
3629 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
3630 case DT_PLTREL:
3631 /* Strip DT_PLTRELSZ, DT_JMPREL and DT_PLTREL entries if
3632 the procedure linkage table (the .plt section) has been
3633 removed. */
3634 memmove (extdyn, next,
3635 sdynamic->size - (next - sdynamic->contents));
3636 next = extdyn;
3637 }
3638 }
3639
3640 if (strip_zero_sized)
3641 {
3642 /* Regenerate program headers. */
3643 elf_seg_map (info->output_bfd) = NULL;
3644 return _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (info->output_bfd, info);
3645 }
3646
3647 return true;
3648 }
3649
3650 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. Returns -1 on error,
3651 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3652
3653 int
3654 bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3655 {
3656 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3657 size_t strindex;
3658 const char *soname;
3659
3660 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3661 return -1;
3662
3663 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3664 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3665 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, false);
3666 if (strindex == (size_t) -1)
3667 return -1;
3668
3669 if (_bfd_elf_strtab_refcount (hash_table->dynstr, strindex) != 1)
3670 {
3671 asection *sdyn;
3672 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3673 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3674
3675 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3676 sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3677 if (sdyn != NULL)
3678 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3679 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3680 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3681 {
3682 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3683
3684 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3685 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3686 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3687 {
3688 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3689 return 1;
3690 }
3691 }
3692 }
3693
3694 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3695 return -1;
3696
3697 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3698 return -1;
3699
3700 return 0;
3701 }
3702
3703 /* Return true if SONAME is on the needed list between NEEDED and STOP
3704 (or the end of list if STOP is NULL), and needed by a library that
3705 will be loaded. */
3706
3707 static bool
3708 on_needed_list (const char *soname,
3709 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed,
3710 struct bfd_link_needed_list *stop)
3711 {
3712 struct bfd_link_needed_list *look;
3713 for (look = needed; look != stop; look = look->next)
3714 if (strcmp (soname, look->name) == 0
3715 && ((elf_dyn_lib_class (look->by) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) == 0
3716 /* If needed by a library that itself is not directly
3717 needed, recursively check whether that library is
3718 indirectly needed. Since we add DT_NEEDED entries to
3719 the end of the list, library dependencies appear after
3720 the library. Therefore search prior to the current
3721 LOOK, preventing possible infinite recursion. */
3722 || on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (look->by), needed, look)))
3723 return true;
3724
3725 return false;
3726 }
3727
3728 /* Sort symbol by value, section, size, and type. */
3729 static int
3730 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3731 {
3732 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3733 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3734 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3735 int sdiff;
3736 const char *n1;
3737 const char *n2;
3738
3739 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3740 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3741 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3742 if (vdiff != 0)
3743 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3744
3745 sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3746 if (sdiff != 0)
3747 return sdiff;
3748
3749 /* Sort so that sized symbols are selected over zero size symbols. */
3750 vdiff = h1->size - h2->size;
3751 if (vdiff != 0)
3752 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3753
3754 /* Sort so that STT_OBJECT is selected over STT_NOTYPE. */
3755 if (h1->type != h2->type)
3756 return h1->type - h2->type;
3757
3758 /* If symbols are properly sized and typed, and multiple strong
3759 aliases are not defined in a shared library by the user we
3760 shouldn't get here. Unfortunately linker script symbols like
3761 __bss_start sometimes match a user symbol defined at the start of
3762 .bss without proper size and type. We'd like to preference the
3763 user symbol over reserved system symbols. Sort on leading
3764 underscores. */
3765 n1 = h1->root.root.string;
3766 n2 = h2->root.root.string;
3767 while (*n1 == *n2)
3768 {
3769 if (*n1 == 0)
3770 break;
3771 ++n1;
3772 ++n2;
3773 }
3774 if (*n1 == '_')
3775 return -1;
3776 if (*n2 == '_')
3777 return 1;
3778
3779 /* Final sort on name selects user symbols like '_u' over reserved
3780 system symbols like '_Z' and also will avoid qsort instability. */
3781 return *n1 - *n2;
3782 }
3783
3784 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
3785 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3786
3787 static bool
3788 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3789 {
3790 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = (struct elf_strtab_hash *) data;
3791
3792 if (h->dynindx != -1)
3793 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
3794 return true;
3795 }
3796
3797 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
3798 them. */
3799
3800 static bool
3801 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3802 {
3803 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3804 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
3805 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
3806 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
3807 asection *sdyn;
3808 bfd_size_type size;
3809 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3810 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3811
3812 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
3813 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
3814
3815 /* Allow the linker to examine the dynsymtab now it's fully populated. */
3816
3817 if (info->callbacks->examine_strtab)
3818 info->callbacks->examine_strtab (dynstr);
3819
3820 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3821 sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
3822 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
3823
3824 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
3825 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3826 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3827 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3828 {
3829 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3830
3831 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3832 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3833 {
3834 case DT_STRSZ:
3835 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
3836 break;
3837 case DT_NEEDED:
3838 case DT_SONAME:
3839 case DT_RPATH:
3840 case DT_RUNPATH:
3841 case DT_FILTER:
3842 case DT_AUXILIARY:
3843 case DT_AUDIT:
3844 case DT_DEPAUDIT:
3845 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
3846 break;
3847 default:
3848 continue;
3849 }
3850 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
3851 }
3852
3853 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
3854 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
3855 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3856 entry->isym.st_name);
3857
3858 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
3859 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
3860
3861 /* Adjust version definitions. */
3862 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
3863 {
3864 asection *s;
3865 bfd_byte *p;
3866 size_t i;
3867 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
3868 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
3869
3870 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
3871 p = s->contents;
3872 do
3873 {
3874 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
3875 &def);
3876 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3877 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
3878 continue;
3879 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
3880 {
3881 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
3882 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
3883 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3884 defaux.vda_name);
3885 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
3886 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3887 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3888 }
3889 }
3890 while (def.vd_next);
3891 }
3892
3893 /* Adjust version references. */
3894 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
3895 {
3896 asection *s;
3897 bfd_byte *p;
3898 size_t i;
3899 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
3900 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
3901
3902 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
3903 p = s->contents;
3904 do
3905 {
3906 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
3907 &need);
3908 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
3909 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
3910 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3911 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3912 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
3913 {
3914 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
3915 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
3916 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3917 needaux.vna_name);
3918 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
3919 &needaux,
3920 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3921 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3922 }
3923 }
3924 while (need.vn_next);
3925 }
3926
3927 return true;
3928 }
3929 \f
3930 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3931 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
3932 the same target. */
3933
3934 bool
3935 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3936 const bfd_target *output)
3937 {
3938 return input == output;
3939 }
3940
3941 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3942 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
3943 are virtually identical. */
3944
3945 bool
3946 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3947 const bfd_target *output)
3948 {
3949 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
3950
3951 if (input == output)
3952 return true;
3953
3954 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
3955 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
3956
3957 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
3958 return false;
3959
3960 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
3961 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
3962 }
3963
3964 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to tell it that
3965 we are about to handle an as-needed lib, or have finished
3966 processing the lib. */
3967
3968 bool
3969 _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed (bfd *ibfd,
3970 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3971 enum notice_asneeded_action act)
3972 {
3973 return (*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, NULL, ibfd, NULL, act, 0);
3974 }
3975
3976 /* Check relocations an ELF object file. */
3977
3978 bool
3979 _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3980 {
3981 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3982 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
3983
3984 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
3985 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
3986 relocs.
3987
3988 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
3989 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
3990 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
3991 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
3992 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
3993 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
3994 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
3995 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
3996 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
3997 This would be a good case for using mmap.
3998
3999 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4000 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4001 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
4002 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4003 && bed->check_relocs != NULL
4004 && elf_object_id (abfd) == elf_hash_table_id (htab)
4005 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
4006 {
4007 asection *o;
4008
4009 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4010 {
4011 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4012 bool ok;
4013
4014 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. Don't do
4015 anything special with non-loaded, non-alloced sections.
4016 In particular, any relocs in such sections should not
4017 affect GOT and PLT reference counting (ie. we don't
4018 allow them to create GOT or PLT entries), there's no
4019 possibility or desire to optimize TLS relocs, and
4020 there's not much point in propagating relocs to shared
4021 libs that the dynamic linker won't relocate. */
4022 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
4023 || (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4024 || (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
4025 || o->reloc_count == 0
4026 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4027 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4028 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4029 continue;
4030
4031 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL,
4032 info->keep_memory);
4033 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4034 return false;
4035
4036 ok = (*bed->check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4037
4038 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4039 free (internal_relocs);
4040
4041 if (! ok)
4042 return false;
4043 }
4044 }
4045
4046 return true;
4047 }
4048
4049 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
4050
4051 static bool
4052 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4053 {
4054 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
4055 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4056 size_t symcount;
4057 size_t extsymcount;
4058 size_t extsymoff;
4059 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4060 bool dynamic;
4061 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
4062 Elf_External_Versym *extversym_end = NULL;
4063 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
4064 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
4065 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
4066 size_t nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
4067 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
4068 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
4069 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
4070 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4071 bool add_needed;
4072 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
4073 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
4074 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
4075 unsigned int old_size = 0;
4076 unsigned int old_count = 0;
4077 void *old_tab = NULL;
4078 void *old_ent;
4079 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
4080 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
4081 void *old_strtab = NULL;
4082 size_t tabsize = 0;
4083 asection *s;
4084 bool just_syms;
4085
4086 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
4087 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4088
4089 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4090 dynamic = false;
4091 else
4092 {
4093 dynamic = true;
4094
4095 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
4096 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
4097 the format of the output file. */
4098 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4099 || !is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4100 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4101 {
4102 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
4103 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4104 else
4105 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4106 goto error_return;
4107 }
4108 }
4109
4110 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4111 if (info->warn_alternate_em
4112 && bed->elf_machine_code != ehdr->e_machine
4113 && ((bed->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
4114 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt1)
4115 || (bed->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
4116 && ehdr->e_machine == bed->elf_machine_alt2)))
4117 _bfd_error_handler
4118 /* xgettext:c-format */
4119 (_("alternate ELF machine code found (%d) in %pB, expecting %d"),
4120 ehdr->e_machine, abfd, bed->elf_machine_code);
4121
4122 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
4123 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
4124 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
4125 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
4126 /* PR 12761: Also generate this warning when building shared libraries. */
4127 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4128 {
4129 const char *name;
4130
4131 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4132 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.warning."))
4133 {
4134 char *msg;
4135 bfd_size_type sz;
4136
4137 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
4138
4139 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
4140 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
4141 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
4142 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
4143 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
4144 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
4145 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
4146 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
4147 link. */
4148 if (dynamic)
4149 {
4150 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4151
4152 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
4153
4154 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
4155 if (h != NULL
4156 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4157 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4158 continue;
4159 }
4160
4161 sz = s->size;
4162 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
4163 if (msg == NULL)
4164 goto error_return;
4165
4166 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
4167 goto error_return;
4168
4169 msg[sz] = '\0';
4170
4171 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4172 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
4173 false, bed->collect, NULL)))
4174 goto error_return;
4175
4176 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
4177 {
4178 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
4179 not get copied into the output file. */
4180 s->size = 0;
4181
4182 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
4183 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
4184 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
4185 }
4186 }
4187 }
4188
4189 just_syms = ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
4190 && s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS);
4191
4192 add_needed = true;
4193 if (! dynamic)
4194 {
4195 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
4196 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
4197 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
4198 format and is not from ld --just-symbols. Always create the
4199 dynamic sections for -E/--dynamic-list. FIXME: If there
4200 are no input BFD's of the same format as the output, we can't
4201 make a shared library. */
4202 if (!just_syms
4203 && (bfd_link_pic (info)
4204 || (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4205 && info->nointerp
4206 && (info->export_dynamic || info->dynamic)))
4207 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4208 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
4209 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
4210 {
4211 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4212 goto error_return;
4213 }
4214 }
4215 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4216 goto error_return;
4217 else
4218 {
4219 const char *soname = NULL;
4220 char *audit = NULL;
4221 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
4222 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
4223 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded_lib;
4224
4225 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
4226 ld shouldn't allow it. */
4227 if (just_syms)
4228 abort ();
4229
4230 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
4231 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
4232 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
4233 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
4234 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
4235 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
4236 all. */
4237 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
4238 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
4239 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
4240
4241 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
4242 if (s != NULL)
4243 {
4244 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
4245 bfd_byte *extdyn;
4246 unsigned int elfsec;
4247 unsigned long shlink;
4248
4249 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
4250 {
4251 error_free_dyn:
4252 free (dynbuf);
4253 goto error_return;
4254 }
4255
4256 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
4257 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
4258 goto error_free_dyn;
4259 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
4260
4261 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
4262 extdyn <= dynbuf + s->size - bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
4263 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
4264 {
4265 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4266
4267 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
4268 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
4269 {
4270 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4271 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4272 if (soname == NULL)
4273 goto error_free_dyn;
4274 }
4275 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
4276 {
4277 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4278 char *fnm, *anm;
4279 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4280 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4281
4282 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4283 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4284 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4285 goto error_free_dyn;
4286 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4287 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4288 if (anm == NULL)
4289 goto error_free_dyn;
4290 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4291 n->name = anm;
4292 n->by = abfd;
4293 n->next = NULL;
4294 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4295 ;
4296 *pn = n;
4297 }
4298 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
4299 {
4300 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4301 char *fnm, *anm;
4302 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4303 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4304
4305 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4306 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4307 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4308 goto error_free_dyn;
4309 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4310 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4311 if (anm == NULL)
4312 goto error_free_dyn;
4313 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4314 n->name = anm;
4315 n->by = abfd;
4316 n->next = NULL;
4317 for (pn = & runpath;
4318 *pn != NULL;
4319 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4320 ;
4321 *pn = n;
4322 }
4323 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
4324 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
4325 {
4326 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
4327 char *fnm, *anm;
4328 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4329 size_t amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
4330
4331 n = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4332 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4333 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
4334 goto error_free_dyn;
4335 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
4336 anm = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4337 if (anm == NULL)
4338 goto error_free_dyn;
4339 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
4340 n->name = anm;
4341 n->by = abfd;
4342 n->next = NULL;
4343 for (pn = & rpath;
4344 *pn != NULL;
4345 pn = &(*pn)->next)
4346 ;
4347 *pn = n;
4348 }
4349 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_AUDIT)
4350 {
4351 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
4352 audit = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
4353 }
4354 }
4355
4356 free (dynbuf);
4357 }
4358
4359 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
4360 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
4361 if (runpath)
4362 rpath = runpath;
4363
4364 if (rpath)
4365 {
4366 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
4367 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
4368 ;
4369 *pn = rpath;
4370 }
4371
4372 /* If we have a PT_GNU_RELRO program header, mark as read-only
4373 all sections contained fully therein. This makes relro
4374 shared library sections appear as they will at run-time. */
4375 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr + elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
4376 while (phdr-- > elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr)
4377 if (phdr->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4378 {
4379 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4380 {
4381 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, s);
4382
4383 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4384 && s->vma * opb >= phdr->p_vaddr
4385 && s->vma * opb + s->size <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
4386 s->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4387 }
4388 break;
4389 }
4390
4391 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
4392 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
4393 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
4394 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
4395 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
4396 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
4397 file. */
4398 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
4399
4400 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
4401 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
4402 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
4403 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
4404 name. */
4405 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4406 {
4407 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4408 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
4409 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
4410 }
4411
4412 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
4413 will need to know it. */
4414 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
4415
4416 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
4417 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
4418 particular dynamic object more than once. */
4419 for (loaded_lib = htab->dyn_loaded;
4420 loaded_lib != NULL;
4421 loaded_lib = loaded_lib->next)
4422 {
4423 if (strcmp (elf_dt_name (loaded_lib->abfd), soname) == 0)
4424 return true;
4425 }
4426
4427 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require that be done
4428 before setup_gnu_properties. */
4429 if (add_needed
4430 && !_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
4431 return false;
4432
4433 /* Save the DT_AUDIT entry for the linker emulation code. */
4434 elf_dt_audit (abfd) = audit;
4435 }
4436
4437 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
4438 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
4439 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
4440 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
4441
4442 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4443 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4444 else
4445 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4446
4447 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4448
4449 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
4450 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
4451 this point. */
4452 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4453 {
4454 extsymcount = symcount;
4455 extsymoff = 0;
4456 }
4457 else
4458 {
4459 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
4460 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
4461 }
4462
4463 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4464 if (extsymcount != 0)
4465 {
4466 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
4467 NULL, NULL, NULL);
4468 if (isymbuf == NULL)
4469 goto error_return;
4470
4471 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4472 {
4473 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each
4474 external symbol. */
4475 size_t amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4476 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4477 if (sym_hash == NULL)
4478 goto error_free_sym;
4479 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
4480 }
4481 }
4482
4483 if (dynamic)
4484 {
4485 /* Read in any version definitions. */
4486 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
4487 info->default_imported_symver))
4488 goto error_free_sym;
4489
4490 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
4491 to internal format. */
4492 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
4493 {
4494 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
4495 bfd_size_type amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
4496
4497 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4498 goto error_free_sym;
4499 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
4500 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
4501 if (extversym == NULL)
4502 goto error_free_sym;
4503 extversym_end = extversym + amt / sizeof (*extversym);
4504 }
4505 }
4506
4507 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
4508 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
4509 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
4510 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4511 {
4512 unsigned int i;
4513 size_t entsize;
4514
4515 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4516 {
4517 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4518 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4519
4520 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4521 {
4522 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4523 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4524 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4525 {
4526 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
4527 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4528 }
4529 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4530 entsize += sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4531 }
4532 }
4533
4534 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
4535 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize);
4536 if (old_tab == NULL)
4537 goto error_free_vers;
4538
4539 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
4540 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
4541 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
4542 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
4543 goto error_free_vers;
4544
4545 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4546 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
4547 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_as_needed))
4548 goto error_free_vers;
4549
4550 /* Clone the symbol table. Remember some pointers into the
4551 symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
4552 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4553 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
4554 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
4555 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
4556 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
4557 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
4558 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
4559 old_strtab = NULL;
4560 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
4561 {
4562 old_strtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_save (htab->dynstr);
4563 if (old_strtab == NULL)
4564 goto error_free_vers;
4565 }
4566
4567 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4568 {
4569 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4570 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4571
4572 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4573 {
4574 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4575 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4576 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4577 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4578 {
4579 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4580 memcpy (old_ent, h, htab->root.table.entsize);
4581 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4582 }
4583 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4584 {
4585 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.c.p, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
4586 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
4587 }
4588 }
4589 }
4590 }
4591
4592 weaks = NULL;
4593 if (extversym == NULL)
4594 ever = NULL;
4595 else if (extversym + extsymoff < extversym_end)
4596 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
4597 else
4598 {
4599 /* xgettext:c-format */
4600 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid version offset %lx (max %lx)"),
4601 abfd, (long) extsymoff,
4602 (long) (extversym_end - extversym) / sizeof (* extversym));
4603 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4604 goto error_free_vers;
4605 }
4606
4607 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
4608 && abfd->lto_slim_object)
4609 {
4610 _bfd_error_handler
4611 (_("%pB: plugin needed to handle lto object"), abfd);
4612 }
4613
4614 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
4615 isym < isymend;
4616 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
4617 {
4618 int bind;
4619 bfd_vma value;
4620 asection *sec, *new_sec;
4621 flagword flags;
4622 const char *name;
4623 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4624 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
4625 bool definition;
4626 bool size_change_ok;
4627 bool type_change_ok;
4628 bool new_weak;
4629 bool old_weak;
4630 bfd *override;
4631 bool common;
4632 bool discarded;
4633 unsigned int old_alignment;
4634 unsigned int shindex;
4635 bfd *old_bfd;
4636 bool matched;
4637
4638 override = NULL;
4639
4640 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
4641 sec = NULL;
4642 value = isym->st_value;
4643 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
4644 if (common && info->inhibit_common_definition)
4645 {
4646 /* Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common. */
4647 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4648 common = false;
4649 }
4650 discarded = false;
4651
4652 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
4653 switch (bind)
4654 {
4655 case STB_LOCAL:
4656 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
4657 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
4658 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
4659 screws this up. */
4660 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
4661 continue;
4662
4663 /* If we aren't prepared to handle locals within the globals
4664 then we'll likely segfault on a NULL symbol hash if the
4665 symbol is ever referenced in relocations. */
4666 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
4667 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, hdr->sh_name);
4668 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s local symbol at index %lu"
4669 " (>= sh_info of %lu)"),
4670 abfd, name, (long) (isym - isymbuf + extsymoff),
4671 (long) extsymoff);
4672
4673 /* Dynamic object relocations are not processed by ld, so
4674 ld won't run into the problem mentioned above. */
4675 if (dynamic)
4676 continue;
4677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4678 goto error_free_vers;
4679
4680 case STB_GLOBAL:
4681 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
4682 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4683 break;
4684
4685 case STB_WEAK:
4686 flags = BSF_WEAK;
4687 break;
4688
4689 case STB_GNU_UNIQUE:
4690 flags = BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
4691 break;
4692
4693 default:
4694 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
4695 break;
4696 }
4697
4698 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
4699 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4700 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
4701 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4702 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
4703 {
4704 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4705 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
4706 calls the value we call the alignment. */
4707 value = isym->st_size;
4708 }
4709 else
4710 {
4711 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
4712 if (sec == NULL)
4713 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4714 else if (discarded_section (sec))
4715 {
4716 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
4717 its visibility. */
4718 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4719 discarded = true;
4720 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4721 }
4722 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
4723 value -= sec->vma;
4724 }
4725
4726 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4727 isym->st_name);
4728 if (name == NULL)
4729 goto error_free_vers;
4730
4731 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
4732 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
4733 {
4734 asection *xc = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "COMMON");
4735
4736 if (xc == NULL)
4737 {
4738 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_KEEP
4739 | SEC_EXCLUDE);
4740 xc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, "COMMON", sflags);
4741 if (xc == NULL)
4742 goto error_free_vers;
4743 }
4744 sec = xc;
4745 }
4746 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
4747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
4748 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
4749 {
4750 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
4751
4752 if (tcomm == NULL)
4753 {
4754 flagword sflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_IS_COMMON
4755 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
4756 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon", sflags);
4757 if (tcomm == NULL)
4758 goto error_free_vers;
4759 }
4760 sec = tcomm;
4761 }
4762 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
4763 {
4764 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
4765 &sec, &value))
4766 goto error_free_vers;
4767
4768 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
4769 should be skipped for some reason. */
4770 if (name == NULL)
4771 continue;
4772 }
4773
4774 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
4775 if (sec == NULL)
4776 abort ();
4777
4778 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's
4779 no way to combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block
4780 for this executable. */
4781 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
4782 && sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
4783 continue;
4784
4785 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
4786 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4787 definition = false;
4788 else
4789 definition = true;
4790
4791 size_change_ok = false;
4792 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
4793 old_weak = false;
4794 matched = false;
4795 old_alignment = 0;
4796 old_bfd = NULL;
4797 new_sec = sec;
4798
4799 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4800 {
4801 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
4802 unsigned int vernum = 0;
4803 bool skip;
4804
4805 if (ever == NULL)
4806 {
4807 if (info->default_imported_symver)
4808 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
4809 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
4810 else
4811 iver.vs_vers = 0;
4812 }
4813 else if (ever >= extversym_end)
4814 {
4815 /* xgettext:c-format */
4816 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough version information"),
4817 abfd);
4818 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4819 goto error_free_vers;
4820 }
4821 else
4822 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
4823
4824 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
4825
4826 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
4827 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
4828 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
4829 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
4830 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
4831 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
4832 || (vernum > 1
4833 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4834 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
4835 {
4836 const char *verstr;
4837 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
4838 char *newname, *p;
4839
4840 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4841 {
4842 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
4843 verstr = NULL;
4844 else if (vernum > 1)
4845 verstr =
4846 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
4847 else
4848 verstr = "";
4849
4850 if (verstr == NULL)
4851 {
4852 _bfd_error_handler
4853 /* xgettext:c-format */
4854 (_("%pB: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
4855 abfd, name, vernum,
4856 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
4857 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4858 goto error_free_vers;
4859 }
4860 }
4861 else
4862 {
4863 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
4864 entries in the VERNEED section since the
4865 numbers for the needed versions do not start
4866 at 0. */
4867 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
4868
4869 verstr = NULL;
4870 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4871 t != NULL;
4872 t = t->vn_nextref)
4873 {
4874 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
4875
4876 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
4877 {
4878 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
4879 {
4880 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
4881 break;
4882 }
4883 }
4884 if (a != NULL)
4885 break;
4886 }
4887 if (verstr == NULL)
4888 {
4889 _bfd_error_handler
4890 /* xgettext:c-format */
4891 (_("%pB: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
4892 abfd, name, vernum);
4893 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4894 goto error_free_vers;
4895 }
4896 }
4897
4898 namelen = strlen (name);
4899 verlen = strlen (verstr);
4900 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
4901 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4902 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4903 ++newlen;
4904
4905 newname = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
4906 if (newname == NULL)
4907 goto error_free_vers;
4908 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
4909 p = newname + namelen;
4910 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4911 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
4912 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
4913 default version of the symbol. */
4914 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4915 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4916 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4917 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4918
4919 name = newname;
4920 }
4921
4922 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has
4923 requested we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
4924 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec)
4925 && !dynamic
4926 && abfd->no_export
4927 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
4928 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
4929 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
4930
4931 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value,
4932 sym_hash, &old_bfd, &old_weak,
4933 &old_alignment, &skip, &override,
4934 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok,
4935 &matched))
4936 goto error_free_vers;
4937
4938 if (skip)
4939 continue;
4940
4941 /* Override a definition only if the new symbol matches the
4942 existing one. */
4943 if (override && matched)
4944 definition = false;
4945
4946 h = *sym_hash;
4947 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4948 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4949 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4950
4951 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
4952 && vernum > 1
4953 && definition)
4954 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
4955 }
4956
4957 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4958 (info, override ? override : abfd, name, flags, sec, value,
4959 NULL, false, bed->collect,
4960 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
4961 goto error_free_vers;
4962
4963 h = *sym_hash;
4964 /* We need to make sure that indirect symbol dynamic flags are
4965 updated. */
4966 hi = h;
4967 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4968 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4969 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4970
4971 *sym_hash = h;
4972
4973 /* Setting the index to -3 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
4974 this symbol is defined in a discarded section. */
4975 if (discarded && is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4976 h->indx = -3;
4977
4978 new_weak = (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
4979 if (dynamic
4980 && definition
4981 && new_weak
4982 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
4983 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4984 && h->u.alias == NULL)
4985 {
4986 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
4987 a dynamic object, using the alias field. Later in this
4988 function we will set the alias field to the correct
4989 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
4990 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
4991 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
4992 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
4993 figure out. If the alias field is not already NULL,
4994 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
4995 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
4996 definition anyhow. */
4997
4998 h->u.alias = weaks;
4999 weaks = h;
5000 }
5001
5002 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
5003 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
5004 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5005 {
5006 unsigned int align;
5007
5008 if (common)
5009 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5010 else
5011 {
5012 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
5013 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
5014 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
5015 }
5016 if (align > old_alignment)
5017 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
5018 else
5019 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
5020 }
5021
5022 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
5023 {
5024 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
5025 reference or definition we just found. A dynamic symbol
5026 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
5027 object and a shared object. */
5028 bool dynsym = false;
5029
5030 /* Plugin symbols aren't normal. Don't set def/ref flags. */
5031 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5032 {
5033 /* Except for this flag to track nonweak references. */
5034 if (!definition
5035 && bind != STB_WEAK)
5036 h->ref_ir_nonweak = 1;
5037 }
5038 else if (!dynamic)
5039 {
5040 if (! definition)
5041 {
5042 h->ref_regular = 1;
5043 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
5044 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
5045 }
5046 else
5047 {
5048 h->def_regular = 1;
5049 if (h->def_dynamic)
5050 {
5051 h->def_dynamic = 0;
5052 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5053 }
5054 }
5055 }
5056 else
5057 {
5058 if (! definition)
5059 {
5060 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
5061 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
5062 }
5063 else
5064 {
5065 h->def_dynamic = 1;
5066 hi->def_dynamic = 1;
5067 }
5068 }
5069
5070 /* If an indirect symbol has been forced local, don't
5071 make the real symbol dynamic. */
5072 if (h != hi && hi->forced_local)
5073 ;
5074 else if (!dynamic)
5075 {
5076 if (bfd_link_dll (info)
5077 || h->def_dynamic
5078 || h->ref_dynamic)
5079 dynsym = true;
5080 }
5081 else
5082 {
5083 if (h->def_regular
5084 || h->ref_regular
5085 || (h->is_weakalias
5086 && weakdef (h)->dynindx != -1))
5087 dynsym = true;
5088 }
5089
5090 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
5091 the default name. */
5092 if ((definition
5093 || (!override && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5094 && !(hi != h
5095 && hi->versioned == versioned_hidden))
5096 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
5097 sec, value, &old_bfd, &dynsym))
5098 goto error_free_vers;
5099
5100 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
5101 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
5102 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
5103 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
5104 alignment is maintained. */
5105 if ((old_alignment || common)
5106 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
5107 {
5108 unsigned int common_align;
5109 unsigned int normal_align;
5110 unsigned int symbol_align;
5111 bfd *normal_bfd;
5112 bfd *common_bfd;
5113
5114 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5115 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
5116
5117 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
5118 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
5119 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
5120 & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN)) == 0)
5121 {
5122 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
5123 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
5124 normal_align = symbol_align;
5125 }
5126 else
5127 normal_align = symbol_align;
5128
5129 if (old_alignment)
5130 {
5131 common_align = old_alignment;
5132 common_bfd = old_bfd;
5133 normal_bfd = abfd;
5134 }
5135 else
5136 {
5137 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
5138 common_bfd = abfd;
5139 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
5140 }
5141
5142 if (normal_align < common_align)
5143 {
5144 /* PR binutils/2735 */
5145 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
5146 _bfd_error_handler
5147 /* xgettext:c-format */
5148 (_("warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %pB is"
5149 " greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %pA"),
5150 1 << common_align, name, common_bfd,
5151 1 << normal_align, h->root.u.def.section);
5152 else
5153 _bfd_error_handler
5154 /* xgettext:c-format */
5155 (_("warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %pB"
5156 " is smaller than %u in %pB"),
5157 1 << normal_align, name, normal_bfd,
5158 1 << common_align, common_bfd);
5159 }
5160 }
5161
5162 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
5163 if (isym->st_size != 0
5164 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
5165 && (definition || h->size == 0))
5166 {
5167 if (h->size != 0
5168 && h->size != isym->st_size
5169 && ! size_change_ok)
5170 _bfd_error_handler
5171 /* xgettext:c-format */
5172 (_("warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
5173 " from %" PRIu64 " in %pB to %" PRIu64 " in %pB"),
5174 name, (uint64_t) h->size, old_bfd,
5175 (uint64_t) isym->st_size, abfd);
5176
5177 h->size = isym->st_size;
5178 }
5179
5180 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
5181 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
5182 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
5183 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
5184 covered by --warn-common. Allow changes between different
5185 function types. */
5186 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5187 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
5188
5189 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
5190 && ((definition && !new_weak)
5191 || (old_weak && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5192 || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
5193 {
5194 unsigned int type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
5195
5196 /* Turn an IFUNC symbol from a DSO into a normal FUNC
5197 symbol. */
5198 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
5199 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
5200 type = STT_FUNC;
5201
5202 if (h->type != type)
5203 {
5204 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE && ! type_change_ok)
5205 /* xgettext:c-format */
5206 _bfd_error_handler
5207 (_("warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
5208 " from %d to %d in %pB"),
5209 name, h->type, type, abfd);
5210
5211 h->type = type;
5212 }
5213 }
5214
5215 /* Merge st_other field. */
5216 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym->st_other, sec,
5217 definition, dynamic);
5218
5219 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
5220 if (definition
5221 && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
5222 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5223 dynsym = false;
5224
5225 /* Nor should we make plugin symbols dynamic. */
5226 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
5227 dynsym = false;
5228
5229 if (definition)
5230 {
5231 h->target_internal = isym->st_target_internal;
5232 h->unique_global = (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE) != 0;
5233 }
5234
5235 if (definition && !dynamic)
5236 {
5237 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5238 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5239 {
5240 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
5241 aliases can be checked. */
5242 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5243 {
5244 size_t amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
5245 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5246 nondeflt_vers
5247 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
5248 if (!nondeflt_vers)
5249 goto error_free_vers;
5250 }
5251 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
5252 }
5253 }
5254
5255 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
5256 {
5257 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5258 goto error_free_vers;
5259 if (h->is_weakalias
5260 && weakdef (h)->dynindx == -1)
5261 {
5262 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, weakdef (h)))
5263 goto error_free_vers;
5264 }
5265 }
5266 else if (h->dynindx != -1)
5267 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
5268 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
5269 a local symbol. */
5270 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
5271 {
5272 case STV_INTERNAL:
5273 case STV_HIDDEN:
5274 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
5275 dynsym = false;
5276 break;
5277 }
5278
5279 if (!add_needed
5280 && matched
5281 && definition
5282 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect
5283 && ((dynsym
5284 && h->ref_regular_nonweak)
5285 || (old_bfd != NULL
5286 && (old_bfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
5287 && h->ref_ir_nonweak
5288 && !info->lto_all_symbols_read)
5289 || (h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
5290 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
5291 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd),
5292 htab->needed, NULL))))
5293 {
5294 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
5295
5296 info->callbacks->minfo ("%!", soname, old_bfd,
5297 h->root.root.string);
5298
5299 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
5300 other library is referenced by a regular object.
5301 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
5302 --no-add-needed is used and the reference was not
5303 a weak one. */
5304 if (old_bfd != NULL
5305 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
5306 {
5307 _bfd_error_handler
5308 /* xgettext:c-format */
5309 (_("%pB: undefined reference to symbol '%s'"),
5310 old_bfd, name);
5311 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_missing_dso);
5312 goto error_free_vers;
5313 }
5314
5315 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = (enum dynamic_lib_link_class)
5316 (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & ~DYN_AS_NEEDED);
5317
5318 /* Create dynamic sections for backends that require
5319 that be done before setup_gnu_properties. */
5320 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
5321 return false;
5322 add_needed = true;
5323 }
5324 }
5325 }
5326
5327 if (info->lto_plugin_active
5328 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
5329 && (abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) == 0
5330 && !just_syms
5331 && extsymcount)
5332 {
5333 int r_sym_shift;
5334
5335 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5336 r_sym_shift = 8;
5337 else
5338 r_sym_shift = 32;
5339
5340 /* If linker plugin is enabled, set non_ir_ref_regular on symbols
5341 referenced in regular objects so that linker plugin will get
5342 the correct symbol resolution. */
5343
5344 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5345 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5346 {
5347 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5348 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
5349
5350 /* Don't check relocations in excluded sections. */
5351 if ((s->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
5352 || s->reloc_count == 0
5353 || (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
5354 || ((info->strip == strip_all
5355 || info->strip == strip_debugger)
5356 && (s->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0))
5357 continue;
5358
5359 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, s, NULL,
5360 NULL,
5361 info->keep_memory);
5362 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5363 goto error_free_vers;
5364
5365 rel = internal_relocs;
5366 relend = rel + s->reloc_count;
5367 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
5368 {
5369 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
5370 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5371
5372 /* Skip local symbols. */
5373 if (r_symndx < extsymoff)
5374 continue;
5375
5376 h = sym_hash[r_symndx - extsymoff];
5377 if (h != NULL)
5378 h->root.non_ir_ref_regular = 1;
5379 }
5380
5381 if (elf_section_data (s)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5382 free (internal_relocs);
5383 }
5384 }
5385
5386 free (extversym);
5387 extversym = NULL;
5388 free (isymbuf);
5389 isymbuf = NULL;
5390
5391 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
5392 {
5393 unsigned int i;
5394
5395 /* Restore the symbol table. */
5396 old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
5397 memset (elf_sym_hashes (abfd), 0,
5398 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
5399 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
5400 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
5401 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
5402 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
5403 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
5404 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
5405 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
5406 _bfd_elf_strtab_restore (htab->dynstr, old_strtab);
5407 free (old_strtab);
5408 old_strtab = NULL;
5409 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
5410 {
5411 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
5412 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5413 unsigned int non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5414
5415 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5416 {
5417 /* Preserve non_ir_ref_dynamic so that this symbol
5418 will be exported when the dynamic lib becomes needed
5419 in the second pass. */
5420 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5421 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5422 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5423 non_ir_ref_dynamic = h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5424
5425 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
5426 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5427 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5428 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5429 {
5430 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5431 memcpy (h, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
5432 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
5433 }
5434 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5435 {
5436 memcpy (h->root.u.c.p, old_ent, sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p));
5437 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + sizeof (*h->root.u.c.p);
5438 }
5439 h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic = non_ir_ref_dynamic;
5440 }
5441 }
5442
5443 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
5444 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
5445 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_not_needed))
5446 goto error_free_vers;
5447
5448 free (old_tab);
5449 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
5450 alloc_mark);
5451 free (nondeflt_vers);
5452 return true;
5453 }
5454
5455 if (old_tab != NULL)
5456 {
5457 if (!(*bed->notice_as_needed) (abfd, info, notice_needed))
5458 goto error_free_vers;
5459 free (old_tab);
5460 old_tab = NULL;
5461 }
5462
5463 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, if
5464 not performing a relocatable link, handle .symver foo, foo@BAR
5465 such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
5466 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info) && nondeflt_vers != NULL)
5467 {
5468 size_t cnt, symidx;
5469
5470 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
5471 {
5472 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
5473 char *shortname, *p;
5474 size_t amt;
5475
5476 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
5477 if (p == NULL
5478 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5479 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5480 continue;
5481
5482 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
5483 shortname = (char *) bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
5484 if (!shortname)
5485 goto error_free_vers;
5486 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
5487 shortname[amt] = '\0';
5488
5489 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5490 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
5491 false, false, false);
5492 if (hi != NULL
5493 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
5494 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
5495 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
5496 {
5497 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, true);
5498 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
5499 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
5500 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
5501 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5502 if (sym_hash)
5503 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
5504 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
5505 {
5506 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
5507 break;
5508 }
5509 }
5510 free (shortname);
5511 }
5512 free (nondeflt_vers);
5513 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
5514 }
5515
5516 /* Now set the alias field correctly for all the weak defined
5517 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
5518 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
5519 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
5520 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
5521 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
5522 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
5523 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
5524 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
5525 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
5526 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
5527 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
5528 either. */
5529 if (weaks != NULL)
5530 {
5531 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
5532 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
5533 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
5534 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5535 size_t sym_count, amt;
5536
5537 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
5538 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
5539 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
5540 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash);
5541 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
5542 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
5543 goto error_return;
5544 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
5545 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
5546 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
5547 sym_count = 0;
5548 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
5549 {
5550 h = *hpp;
5551 if (h != NULL
5552 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5553 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
5554 {
5555 *sym_hash = h;
5556 sym_hash++;
5557 sym_count++;
5558 }
5559 }
5560
5561 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count, sizeof (*sorted_sym_hash),
5562 elf_sort_symbol);
5563
5564 while (weaks != NULL)
5565 {
5566 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
5567 asection *slook;
5568 bfd_vma vlook;
5569 size_t i, j, idx = 0;
5570
5571 hlook = weaks;
5572 weaks = hlook->u.alias;
5573 hlook->u.alias = NULL;
5574
5575 if (hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5576 && hlook->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5577 continue;
5578
5579 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
5580 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
5581
5582 i = 0;
5583 j = sym_count;
5584 while (i != j)
5585 {
5586 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
5587 idx = (i + j) / 2;
5588 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5589 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
5590 if (vdiff < 0)
5591 j = idx;
5592 else if (vdiff > 0)
5593 i = idx + 1;
5594 else
5595 {
5596 int sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
5597 if (sdiff < 0)
5598 j = idx;
5599 else if (sdiff > 0)
5600 i = idx + 1;
5601 else
5602 break;
5603 }
5604 }
5605
5606 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
5607 if (i == j)
5608 continue;
5609
5610 /* With multiple aliases, or when the weak symbol is already
5611 strongly defined, we have multiple matching symbols and
5612 the binary search above may land on any of them. Step
5613 one past the matching symbol(s). */
5614 while (++idx != j)
5615 {
5616 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5617 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
5618 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
5619 break;
5620 }
5621
5622 /* Now look back over the aliases. Since we sorted by size
5623 as well as value and section, we'll choose the one with
5624 the largest size. */
5625 while (idx-- != i)
5626 {
5627 h = sorted_sym_hash[idx];
5628
5629 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
5630 if (h->root.u.def.section != slook
5631 || h->root.u.def.value != vlook)
5632 break;
5633 else if (h != hlook)
5634 {
5635 struct elf_link_hash_entry *t;
5636
5637 hlook->u.alias = h;
5638 hlook->is_weakalias = 1;
5639 t = h;
5640 if (t->u.alias != NULL)
5641 while (t->u.alias != h)
5642 t = t->u.alias;
5643 t->u.alias = hlook;
5644
5645 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
5646 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
5647 there as well. */
5648 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
5649 {
5650 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5651 {
5652 err_free_sym_hash:
5653 free (sorted_sym_hash);
5654 goto error_return;
5655 }
5656 }
5657
5658 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
5659 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
5660 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
5661 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
5662 real definition and the weak definition. */
5663 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
5664 {
5665 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
5666 goto err_free_sym_hash;
5667 }
5668 break;
5669 }
5670 }
5671 }
5672
5673 free (sorted_sym_hash);
5674 }
5675
5676 if (bed->check_directives
5677 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
5678 return false;
5679
5680 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
5681 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
5682 if (! dynamic
5683 && ! info->traditional_format
5684 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
5685 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
5686 {
5687 asection *stabstr;
5688
5689 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
5690 if (stabstr != NULL)
5691 {
5692 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
5693 asection *stab;
5694
5695 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
5696 if (startswith (stab->name, ".stab")
5697 && (!stab->name[5] ||
5698 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
5699 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
5700 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
5701 {
5702 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
5703
5704 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
5705 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
5706 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
5707 &string_offset))
5708 goto error_return;
5709 if (secdata->sec_info)
5710 stab->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
5711 }
5712 }
5713 }
5714
5715 if (dynamic && add_needed)
5716 {
5717 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
5718 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
5719
5720 n = (struct elf_link_loaded_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*n));
5721 if (n == NULL)
5722 goto error_return;
5723 n->abfd = abfd;
5724 n->next = htab->dyn_loaded;
5725 htab->dyn_loaded = n;
5726 }
5727 if (dynamic && !add_needed
5728 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) != 0)
5729 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) |= DYN_NO_NEEDED;
5730
5731 return true;
5732
5733 error_free_vers:
5734 free (old_tab);
5735 free (old_strtab);
5736 free (nondeflt_vers);
5737 free (extversym);
5738 error_free_sym:
5739 free (isymbuf);
5740 error_return:
5741 return false;
5742 }
5743
5744 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
5745 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
5746
5747 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
5748 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
5749 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5750 const char *name)
5751 {
5752 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5753 char *p, *copy;
5754 size_t len, first;
5755
5756 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, false, false, true);
5757 if (h != NULL)
5758 return h;
5759
5760 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
5761 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
5762 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
5763 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
5764
5765 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5766 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
5767 return h;
5768
5769 /* First check with only one `@'. */
5770 len = strlen (name);
5771 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
5772 if (copy == NULL)
5773 return (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
5774
5775 first = p - name + 1;
5776 memcpy (copy, name, first);
5777 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
5778
5779 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy, false, false, true);
5780 if (h == NULL)
5781 {
5782 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
5783 version. */
5784 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
5785 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
5786 false, false, true);
5787 }
5788
5789 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
5790 return h;
5791 }
5792
5793 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
5794 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because we need to
5795 handle versioned symbols.
5796
5797 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
5798 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
5799 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
5800 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
5801 object file.
5802
5803 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
5804 table until nothing further is resolved. */
5805
5806 static bool
5807 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5808 {
5809 symindex c;
5810 unsigned char *included = NULL;
5811 carsym *symdefs;
5812 bool loop;
5813 size_t amt;
5814 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5815 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
5816 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
5817
5818 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
5819 {
5820 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
5821 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
5822 return true;
5823 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
5824 return false;
5825 }
5826
5827 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
5828 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
5829 second and subsequent passes. */
5830 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
5831 if (c == 0)
5832 return true;
5833 amt = c * sizeof (*included);
5834 included = (unsigned char *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
5835 if (included == NULL)
5836 return false;
5837
5838 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
5839 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5840 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
5841
5842 do
5843 {
5844 file_ptr last;
5845 symindex i;
5846 carsym *symdef;
5847 carsym *symdefend;
5848
5849 loop = false;
5850 last = -1;
5851
5852 symdef = symdefs;
5853 symdefend = symdef + c;
5854 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
5855 {
5856 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5857 bfd *element;
5858 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
5859 symindex mark;
5860
5861 if (included[i])
5862 continue;
5863 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
5864 {
5865 included[i] = true;
5866 continue;
5867 }
5868
5869 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
5870 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
5871 goto error_return;
5872
5873 if (h == NULL)
5874 continue;
5875
5876 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5877 {
5878 /* If the archive element has already been loaded then one
5879 of the symbols defined by that element might have been
5880 made undefined due to being in a discarded section. */
5881 if (h->indx == -3)
5882 continue;
5883 }
5884 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5885 {
5886 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
5887 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
5888 only want to include it however, if this archive element
5889 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
5890 declaration of it.
5891
5892 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
5893 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
5894 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
5895 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
5896 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
5897 this is. */
5898 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
5899 continue;
5900 }
5901 else
5902 {
5903 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5904 /* Symbol must be defined. Don't check it again. */
5905 included[i] = true;
5906 continue;
5907 }
5908
5909 /* We need to include this archive member. */
5910 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
5911 if (element == NULL)
5912 goto error_return;
5913
5914 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
5915 goto error_return;
5916
5917 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
5918
5919 if (!(*info->callbacks
5920 ->add_archive_element) (info, element, symdef->name, &element))
5921 continue;
5922 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
5923 goto error_return;
5924
5925 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
5926 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
5927 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
5928 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
5929 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
5930 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
5931 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
5932 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
5933 loop = true;
5934
5935 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
5936 which we have already seen in this pass. */
5937 mark = i;
5938 do
5939 {
5940 included[mark] = true;
5941 if (mark == 0)
5942 break;
5943 --mark;
5944 }
5945 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
5946
5947 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
5948 on through the loop. */
5949 last = symdef->file_offset;
5950 }
5951 }
5952 while (loop);
5953
5954 free (included);
5955 return true;
5956
5957 error_return:
5958 free (included);
5959 return false;
5960 }
5961
5962 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
5963 appropriate. */
5964
5965 bool
5966 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5967 {
5968 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
5969 {
5970 case bfd_object:
5971 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
5972 case bfd_archive:
5973 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
5974 default:
5975 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5976 return false;
5977 }
5978 }
5979 \f
5980 struct hash_codes_info
5981 {
5982 unsigned long *hashcodes;
5983 bool error;
5984 };
5985
5986 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5987 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5988
5989 static bool
5990 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5991 {
5992 struct hash_codes_info *inf = (struct hash_codes_info *) data;
5993 const char *name;
5994 unsigned long ha;
5995 char *alc = NULL;
5996
5997 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5998 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5999 return true;
6000
6001 name = h->root.root.string;
6002 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6003 {
6004 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6005 if (p != NULL)
6006 {
6007 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6008 if (alc == NULL)
6009 {
6010 inf->error = true;
6011 return false;
6012 }
6013 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6014 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6015 name = alc;
6016 }
6017 }
6018
6019 /* Compute the hash value. */
6020 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6021
6022 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
6023 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
6024
6025 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
6026 later. */
6027 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
6028
6029 free (alc);
6030 return true;
6031 }
6032
6033 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
6034 {
6035 bfd *output_bfd;
6036 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6037 unsigned long int nsyms;
6038 unsigned long int maskbits;
6039 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
6040 unsigned long int *hashval;
6041 unsigned long int *indx;
6042 unsigned long int *counts;
6043 bfd_vma *bitmask;
6044 bfd_byte *contents;
6045 bfd_size_type xlat;
6046 long int min_dynindx;
6047 unsigned long int bucketcount;
6048 unsigned long int symindx;
6049 long int local_indx;
6050 long int shift1, shift2;
6051 unsigned long int mask;
6052 bool error;
6053 };
6054
6055 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6056 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6057
6058 static bool
6059 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6060 {
6061 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6062 const char *name;
6063 unsigned long ha;
6064 char *alc = NULL;
6065
6066 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6067 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6068 return true;
6069
6070 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6071 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6072 return true;
6073
6074 name = h->root.root.string;
6075 if (h->versioned >= versioned)
6076 {
6077 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6078 if (p != NULL)
6079 {
6080 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6081 if (alc == NULL)
6082 {
6083 s->error = true;
6084 return false;
6085 }
6086 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6087 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6088 name = alc;
6089 }
6090 }
6091
6092 /* Compute the hash value. */
6093 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
6094
6095 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
6096 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
6097 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
6098 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
6099 ++s->nsyms;
6100 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
6101 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
6102
6103 free (alc);
6104 return true;
6105 }
6106
6107 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
6108 final dynamic symbol renumbering in case of .gnu.hash.
6109 If using .MIPS.xhash, invoke record_xhash_symbol to add symbol index
6110 to the translation table. */
6111
6112 static bool
6113 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6114 {
6115 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = (struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *) data;
6116 unsigned long int bucket;
6117 unsigned long int val;
6118
6119 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
6120 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6121 return true;
6122
6123 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
6124 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
6125 {
6126 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
6127 {
6128 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6129 {
6130 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, 0);
6131 s->local_indx++;
6132 }
6133 else
6134 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
6135 }
6136 return true;
6137 }
6138
6139 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
6140 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
6141 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
6142 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
6143 s->bitmask[val]
6144 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
6145 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
6146 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
6147 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
6148 val |= 1;
6149 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
6150 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
6151 --s->counts[bucket];
6152 if (s->bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
6153 {
6154 bfd_vma xlat_loc = s->xlat + (s->indx[bucket]++ - s->symindx) * 4;
6155
6156 (*s->bed->record_xhash_symbol) (h, xlat_loc);
6157 }
6158 else
6159 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
6160 return true;
6161 }
6162
6163 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
6164
6165 bool
6166 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
6167 {
6168 return !(h->forced_local
6169 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6170 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
6171 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6172 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6173 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
6174 }
6175
6176 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
6177 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
6178 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
6179 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
6180 than 32771 buckets. */
6181
6182 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
6183 {
6184 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
6185 16411, 32771, 0
6186 };
6187
6188 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
6189 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
6190 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
6191 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
6192 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
6193 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
6194 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
6195 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
6196 static size_t
6197 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6198 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6199 unsigned long int nsyms,
6200 int gnu_hash)
6201 {
6202 size_t best_size = 0;
6203 unsigned long int i;
6204
6205 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
6206 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
6207 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
6208 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
6209 if (info->optimize)
6210 {
6211 size_t minsize;
6212 size_t maxsize;
6213 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
6214 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6215 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
6216 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
6217 unsigned long int *counts;
6218 bfd_size_type amt;
6219 unsigned int no_improvement_count = 0;
6220
6221 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
6222 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
6223 2*NSYMS buckets. */
6224 minsize = nsyms / 4;
6225 if (minsize == 0)
6226 minsize = 1;
6227 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
6228 if (gnu_hash)
6229 {
6230 if (minsize < 2)
6231 minsize = 2;
6232 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
6233 ++best_size;
6234 }
6235
6236 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
6237 since the size could be large. */
6238 amt = maxsize;
6239 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
6240 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
6241 if (counts == NULL)
6242 return 0;
6243
6244 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
6245 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
6246 of the table. */
6247 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
6248 {
6249 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
6250 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
6251 unsigned long int j;
6252 unsigned long int fact;
6253
6254 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
6255 continue;
6256
6257 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
6258
6259 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6260 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
6261 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
6262
6263 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
6264 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
6265 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
6266 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
6267 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
6268 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
6269 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
6270 # endif
6271
6272 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
6273 and the chains. */
6274 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
6275
6276 # if 1
6277 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
6278 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
6279 over a few long chains). */
6280 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6281 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
6282
6283 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
6284 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6285 max *= fact * fact;
6286 # else
6287 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
6288 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
6289 empty slots (the +1 term). */
6290 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
6291 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
6292
6293 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
6294 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
6295 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
6296 max *= fact;
6297 # endif
6298
6299 /* Compare with current best results. */
6300 if (max < best_chlen)
6301 {
6302 best_chlen = max;
6303 best_size = i;
6304 no_improvement_count = 0;
6305 }
6306 /* PR 11843: Avoid futile long searches for the best bucket size
6307 when there are a large number of symbols. */
6308 else if (++no_improvement_count == 100)
6309 break;
6310 }
6311
6312 free (counts);
6313 }
6314 else
6315 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
6316 {
6317 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
6318 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
6319 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
6320 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
6321 {
6322 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
6323 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
6324 break;
6325 }
6326 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
6327 best_size = 2;
6328 }
6329
6330 return best_size;
6331 }
6332
6333 /* Size any SHT_GROUP section for ld -r. */
6334
6335 bool
6336 _bfd_elf_size_group_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info)
6337 {
6338 bfd *ibfd;
6339 asection *s;
6340
6341 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
6342 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6343 && (s = ibfd->sections) != NULL
6344 && s->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
6345 && !_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
6346 return false;
6347 return true;
6348 }
6349
6350 /* Set a default stack segment size. The value in INFO wins. If it
6351 is unset, LEGACY_SYMBOL's value is used, and if that symbol is
6352 undefined it is initialized. */
6353
6354 bool
6355 bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *output_bfd,
6356 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6357 const char *legacy_symbol,
6358 bfd_vma default_size)
6359 {
6360 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
6361
6362 /* Look for legacy symbol. */
6363 if (legacy_symbol)
6364 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), legacy_symbol,
6365 false, false, false);
6366 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6367 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6368 && h->def_regular
6369 && (h->type == STT_NOTYPE || h->type == STT_OBJECT))
6370 {
6371 /* The symbol has no type if specified on the command line. */
6372 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6373 if (info->stacksize)
6374 /* xgettext:c-format */
6375 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: stack size specified and %s set"),
6376 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6377 else if (h->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
6378 /* xgettext:c-format */
6379 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %s not absolute"),
6380 output_bfd, legacy_symbol);
6381 else
6382 info->stacksize = h->root.u.def.value;
6383 }
6384
6385 if (!info->stacksize)
6386 /* If the user didn't set a size, or explicitly inhibit the
6387 size, set it now. */
6388 info->stacksize = default_size;
6389
6390 /* Provide the legacy symbol, if it is referenced. */
6391 if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6392 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6393 {
6394 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL;
6395
6396 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6397 (info, output_bfd, legacy_symbol,
6398 BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6399 info->stacksize >= 0 ? info->stacksize : 0,
6400 NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->collect, &bh)))
6401 return false;
6402
6403 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6404 h->def_regular = 1;
6405 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6406 }
6407
6408 return true;
6409 }
6410
6411 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6412
6413 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
6414 {
6415 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6416 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
6417 bool);
6418 };
6419
6420 static bool
6421 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
6422 {
6423 if (!h->mark
6424 && (((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6425 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6426 && !((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
6427 && h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6428 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6429 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6430 {
6431 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf;
6432
6433 inf = (struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *) data;
6434 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, true);
6435 h->def_regular = 0;
6436 h->ref_regular = 0;
6437 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 0;
6438 }
6439
6440 return true;
6441 }
6442
6443 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
6444 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
6445 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
6446 addresses of the various sections. */
6447
6448 bool
6449 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
6450 const char *soname,
6451 const char *rpath,
6452 const char *filter_shlib,
6453 const char *audit,
6454 const char *depaudit,
6455 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
6456 struct bfd_link_info *info,
6457 asection **sinterpptr)
6458 {
6459 bfd *dynobj;
6460 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6461
6462 *sinterpptr = NULL;
6463
6464 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6465 return true;
6466
6467 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6468
6469 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6470 {
6471 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
6472 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
6473 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6474 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
6475 asection *s;
6476 size_t soname_indx;
6477
6478 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
6479 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
6480 if (info->export_dynamic
6481 || (bfd_link_executable (info) && info->dynamic))
6482 {
6483 struct elf_info_failed eif;
6484
6485 eif.info = info;
6486 eif.failed = false;
6487 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6488 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
6489 &eif);
6490 if (eif.failed)
6491 return false;
6492 }
6493
6494 if (soname != NULL)
6495 {
6496 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6497 soname, true);
6498 if (soname_indx == (size_t) -1
6499 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
6500 return false;
6501 }
6502 else
6503 soname_indx = (size_t) -1;
6504
6505 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
6506 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6507 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6508 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
6509 {
6510 const char *verstr, *name;
6511 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
6512 char *newname, *p, leading_char;
6513 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
6514
6515 leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
6516 name = d->pattern;
6517 namelen = strlen (name) + (leading_char != '\0');
6518 verstr = t->name;
6519 verlen = strlen (verstr);
6520 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
6521
6522 newname = (char *) bfd_malloc (newlen);
6523 if (newname == NULL)
6524 return false;
6525 newname[0] = leading_char;
6526 memcpy (newname + (leading_char != '\0'), name, namelen);
6527
6528 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
6529 p = newname + namelen;
6530 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6531 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6532 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6533 newname, false, false,
6534 false);
6535 if (newh == NULL
6536 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6537 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
6538 {
6539 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
6540 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
6541 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
6542 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
6543 newname, false, false,
6544 false);
6545 }
6546 free (newname);
6547
6548 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
6549 not defined in a shared object. */
6550 if (newh != NULL
6551 && !newh->def_dynamic
6552 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6553 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
6554 d->symver = 1;
6555 }
6556
6557 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
6558 asvinfo.info = info;
6559 asvinfo.failed = false;
6560
6561 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6562 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
6563 &asvinfo);
6564 if (asvinfo.failed)
6565 return false;
6566
6567 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
6568 {
6569 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
6570 bool all_defined = true;
6571 for (t = info->version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6572 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
6573 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
6574 {
6575 _bfd_error_handler
6576 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
6577 d->pattern, t->name);
6578 all_defined = false;
6579 }
6580
6581 if (!all_defined)
6582 {
6583 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6584 return false;
6585 }
6586 }
6587
6588 /* Set up the version definition section. */
6589 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
6590 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6591
6592 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
6593 just linking a regular application. */
6594 verdefs = info->version_info;
6595
6596 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
6597 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
6598 verdefs = verdefs->next;
6599
6600 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
6601 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6602 else
6603 {
6604 unsigned int cdefs;
6605 bfd_size_type size;
6606 bfd_byte *p;
6607 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
6608 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
6609 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
6610 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6611 const char *name;
6612
6613 cdefs = 0;
6614 size = 0;
6615
6616 /* Make space for the base version. */
6617 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6618 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6619 ++cdefs;
6620
6621 /* Make space for the default version. */
6622 if (info->create_default_symver)
6623 {
6624 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6625 ++cdefs;
6626 }
6627
6628 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6629 {
6630 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
6631
6632 /* Don't emit base version twice. */
6633 if (t->vernum == 0)
6634 continue;
6635
6636 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6637 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6638 ++cdefs;
6639
6640 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6641 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6642 }
6643
6644 s->size = size;
6645 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6646 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
6647 return false;
6648
6649 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
6650
6651 p = s->contents;
6652
6653 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6654 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
6655 def.vd_ndx = 1;
6656 def.vd_cnt = 1;
6657 if (info->create_default_symver)
6658 {
6659 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6660 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6661 }
6662 else
6663 {
6664 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6665 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6666 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6667 }
6668
6669 if (soname_indx != (size_t) -1)
6670 {
6671 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6672 soname_indx);
6673 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
6674 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
6675 name = soname;
6676 }
6677 else
6678 {
6679 size_t indx;
6680
6681 name = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
6682 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6683 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6684 name, false);
6685 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6686 return false;
6687 defaux.vda_name = indx;
6688 }
6689 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6690
6691 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6692 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6693 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6694 if (info->create_default_symver)
6695 {
6696 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
6697 bh = NULL;
6698 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6699 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6700 0, NULL, false,
6701 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
6702 return false;
6703 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6704 h->non_elf = 0;
6705 h->def_regular = 1;
6706 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6707 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
6708
6709 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6710 return false;
6711
6712 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
6713 aux block, but different flags. */
6714 def.vd_flags = 0;
6715 def.vd_ndx = 2;
6716 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6717 if (verdefs)
6718 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6719 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6720 else
6721 def.vd_next = 0;
6722 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6723 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6724 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6725 }
6726 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6727 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6728 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6729
6730 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6731 {
6732 unsigned int cdeps;
6733 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
6734
6735 /* Don't emit the base version twice. */
6736 if (t->vernum == 0)
6737 continue;
6738
6739 cdeps = 0;
6740 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6741 ++cdeps;
6742
6743 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
6744 bh = NULL;
6745 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6746 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6747 0, NULL, false,
6748 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
6749 return false;
6750 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6751 h->non_elf = 0;
6752 h->def_regular = 1;
6753 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6754 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
6755
6756 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6757 return false;
6758
6759 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6760 def.vd_flags = 0;
6761 if (t->globals.list == NULL
6762 && t->locals.list == NULL
6763 && ! t->used)
6764 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
6765 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
6766 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
6767 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
6768 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6769 def.vd_next = 0;
6770
6771 /* If a basever node is next, it *must* be the last node in
6772 the chain, otherwise Verdef construction breaks. */
6773 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum == 0)
6774 BFD_ASSERT (t->next->next == NULL);
6775
6776 if (t->next != NULL && t->next->vernum != 0)
6777 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6778 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6779
6780 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6781 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6782 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6783
6784 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
6785 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6786 h->dynstr_index);
6787 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6788 if (t->deps != NULL)
6789 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6790 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
6791
6792 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6793 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6794 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6795
6796 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6797 {
6798 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
6799 {
6800 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
6801 version script. */
6802 defaux.vda_name = 0;
6803 }
6804 else
6805 {
6806 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
6807 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6808 defaux.vda_name);
6809 }
6810 if (n->next == NULL)
6811 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6812 else
6813 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6814
6815 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6816 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6817 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6818 }
6819 }
6820
6821 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
6822 }
6823 }
6824
6825 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6826
6827 if (info->gc_sections && bed->can_gc_sections)
6828 {
6829 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
6830
6831 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the
6832 dynamic symbol table. */
6833 sweep_info.info = info;
6834 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
6835 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
6836 &sweep_info);
6837 }
6838
6839 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6840 {
6841 asection *s;
6842 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
6843
6844 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
6845
6846 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
6847 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6848
6849 sinfo.info = info;
6850 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
6851 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
6852 sinfo.vers = 1;
6853 sinfo.failed = false;
6854
6855 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6856 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
6857 &sinfo);
6858 if (sinfo.failed)
6859 return false;
6860
6861 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
6862 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6863 else
6864 {
6865 Elf_Internal_Verneed *vn;
6866 unsigned int size;
6867 unsigned int crefs;
6868 bfd_byte *p;
6869
6870 /* Build the version dependency section. */
6871 size = 0;
6872 crefs = 0;
6873 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6874 vn != NULL;
6875 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
6876 {
6877 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6878
6879 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6880 ++crefs;
6881 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6882 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6883 }
6884
6885 s->size = size;
6886 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6887 if (s->contents == NULL)
6888 return false;
6889
6890 p = s->contents;
6891 for (vn = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6892 vn != NULL;
6893 vn = vn->vn_nextref)
6894 {
6895 unsigned int caux;
6896 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6897 size_t indx;
6898
6899 caux = 0;
6900 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6901 ++caux;
6902
6903 vn->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
6904 vn->vn_cnt = caux;
6905 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6906 elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd) != NULL
6907 ? elf_dt_name (vn->vn_bfd)
6908 : lbasename (bfd_get_filename
6909 (vn->vn_bfd)),
6910 false);
6911 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6912 return false;
6913 vn->vn_file = indx;
6914 vn->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6915 if (vn->vn_nextref == NULL)
6916 vn->vn_next = 0;
6917 else
6918 vn->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6919 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6920
6921 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, vn,
6922 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
6923 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6924
6925 for (a = vn->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6926 {
6927 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
6928 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6929 a->vna_nodename, false);
6930 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
6931 return false;
6932 a->vna_name = indx;
6933 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
6934 a->vna_next = 0;
6935 else
6936 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6937
6938 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
6939 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
6940 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6941 }
6942 }
6943
6944 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
6945 }
6946 }
6947
6948 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
6949 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
6950 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
6951 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
6952 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
6953 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6954
6955 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
6956 && !_bfd_elf_size_group_sections (info))
6957 return false;
6958
6959 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
6960 we're dynamic or not. */
6961 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
6962 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
6963 return false;
6964
6965 /* Determine any GNU_STACK segment requirements, after the backend
6966 has had a chance to set a default segment size. */
6967 if (info->execstack)
6968 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
6969 else if (info->noexecstack)
6970 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W;
6971 else
6972 {
6973 bfd *inputobj;
6974 asection *notesec = NULL;
6975 int exec = 0;
6976
6977 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
6978 inputobj;
6979 inputobj = inputobj->link.next)
6980 {
6981 asection *s;
6982
6983 if (inputobj->flags
6984 & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
6985 continue;
6986 s = inputobj->sections;
6987 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
6988 continue;
6989
6990 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
6991 if (s)
6992 {
6993 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
6994 exec = PF_X;
6995 notesec = s;
6996 }
6997 else if (bed->default_execstack)
6998 exec = PF_X;
6999 }
7000 if (notesec || info->stacksize > 0)
7001 elf_stack_flags (output_bfd) = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
7002 if (notesec && exec && bfd_link_relocatable (info)
7003 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7004 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
7005 }
7006
7007 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7008 {
7009 struct elf_info_failed eif;
7010 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7011 asection *dynstr;
7012 asection *s;
7013
7014 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
7015 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !bfd_link_executable (info) || info->nointerp);
7016
7017 if (info->symbolic)
7018 {
7019 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
7020 return false;
7021 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
7022 }
7023
7024 if (rpath != NULL)
7025 {
7026 size_t indx;
7027 bfd_vma tag;
7028
7029 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
7030 true);
7031 if (indx == (size_t) -1)
7032 return false;
7033
7034 tag = info->new_dtags ? DT_RUNPATH : DT_RPATH;
7035 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, indx))
7036 return false;
7037 }
7038
7039 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
7040 {
7041 size_t indx;
7042
7043 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7044 filter_shlib, true);
7045 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7046 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
7047 return false;
7048 }
7049
7050 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
7051 {
7052 const char * const *p;
7053
7054 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
7055 {
7056 size_t indx;
7057
7058 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7059 *p, true);
7060 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7061 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
7062 return false;
7063 }
7064 }
7065
7066 if (audit != NULL)
7067 {
7068 size_t indx;
7069
7070 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, audit,
7071 true);
7072 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7073 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUDIT, indx))
7074 return false;
7075 }
7076
7077 if (depaudit != NULL)
7078 {
7079 size_t indx;
7080
7081 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, depaudit,
7082 true);
7083 if (indx == (size_t) -1
7084 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEPAUDIT, indx))
7085 return false;
7086 }
7087
7088 eif.info = info;
7089 eif.failed = false;
7090
7091 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
7092 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
7093 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7094 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
7095 &eif);
7096 if (eif.failed)
7097 return false;
7098
7099 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
7100 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
7101 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
7102
7103 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
7104 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
7105 h = (info->init_function
7106 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7107 info->init_function, false,
7108 false, false)
7109 : NULL);
7110 if (h != NULL
7111 && (h->ref_regular
7112 || h->def_regular))
7113 {
7114 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
7115 return false;
7116 }
7117 h = (info->fini_function
7118 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
7119 info->fini_function, false,
7120 false, false)
7121 : NULL);
7122 if (h != NULL
7123 && (h->ref_regular
7124 || h->def_regular))
7125 {
7126 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
7127 return false;
7128 }
7129
7130 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
7131 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7132 {
7133 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
7134 if (! bfd_link_executable (info))
7135 {
7136 bfd *sub;
7137 asection *o;
7138
7139 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
7140 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7141 && (o = sub->sections) != NULL
7142 && o->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
7143 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7144 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
7145 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
7146 {
7147 _bfd_error_handler
7148 (_("%pB: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
7149 sub);
7150 break;
7151 }
7152
7153 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
7154 return false;
7155 }
7156
7157 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
7158 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7159 return false;
7160 }
7161 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
7162 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7163 {
7164 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
7165 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7166 return false;
7167 }
7168 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
7169 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
7170 {
7171 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
7172 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
7173 return false;
7174 }
7175
7176 dynstr = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
7177 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
7178 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
7179 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
7180 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
7181 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7182 {
7183 bfd_size_type strsize;
7184
7185 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
7186 if ((info->emit_hash
7187 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
7188 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
7189 && (bed->record_xhash_symbol == NULL
7190 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0)))
7191 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
7192 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
7193 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
7194 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
7195 bed->s->sizeof_sym)
7196 || (info->gnu_flags_1
7197 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_FLAGS_1,
7198 info->gnu_flags_1)))
7199 return false;
7200 }
7201 }
7202
7203 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
7204 return false;
7205
7206 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
7207 sections. */
7208 if (dynobj != NULL
7209 && bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections != NULL
7210 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
7211 return false;
7212
7213 if (dynobj != NULL && elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7214 {
7215 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
7216 {
7217 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
7218
7219 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
7220 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, crefs))
7221 return false;
7222 }
7223
7224 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
7225 {
7226 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
7227 return false;
7228 }
7229 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
7230 {
7231 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
7232 return false;
7233 }
7234
7235 if (info->flags_1)
7236 {
7237 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
7238 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
7239 | DF_1_NODELETE
7240 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
7241 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
7242 return false;
7243 }
7244
7245 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs)
7246 {
7247 unsigned int crefs = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs;
7248
7249 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
7250 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
7251 return false;
7252 }
7253
7254 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
7255 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
7256 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info, NULL) <= 1)
7257 {
7258 asection *s;
7259
7260 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7261 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
7262 }
7263 }
7264 return true;
7265 }
7266
7267 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
7268 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
7269 void
7270 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7271 {
7272 asection *s;
7273 asection *found = NULL;
7274
7275 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7276 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7277 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7278 {
7279 found = s;
7280 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7281 break;
7282 }
7283 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7284 }
7285
7286 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
7287 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
7288 void
7289 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7290 {
7291 asection *s;
7292 asection *found = NULL;
7293
7294 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
7295 _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default. */
7296 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7297 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7298 && !(s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7299 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7300 {
7301 found = s;
7302 if ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
7303 break;
7304 }
7305 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = found;
7306
7307 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7308 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
7309 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY)
7310 && !_bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default (output_bfd, info, s))
7311 {
7312 found = s;
7313 break;
7314 }
7315 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = found;
7316 }
7317
7318 #define GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME(bed) \
7319 (bed)->record_xhash_symbol != NULL ? ".MIPS.xhash" : ".gnu.hash"
7320
7321 bool
7322 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7323 {
7324 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7325 unsigned long section_sym_count;
7326 bfd_size_type dynsymcount = 0;
7327
7328 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7329 return true;
7330
7331 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7332 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
7333
7334 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
7335 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all
7336 of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest
7337 of the global symbols.
7338
7339 This is usually not needed for static binaries, however backends
7340 can request to always do it, e.g. the MIPS backend uses dynamic
7341 symbol counts to lay out GOT, which will be produced in the
7342 presence of GOT relocations even in static binaries (holding fixed
7343 data in that case, to satisfy those relocations). */
7344
7345 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
7346 || bed->always_renumber_dynsyms)
7347 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
7348 &section_sym_count);
7349
7350 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7351 {
7352 bfd *dynobj;
7353 asection *s;
7354 unsigned int dtagcount;
7355
7356 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
7357
7358 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
7359 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7360 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7361 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
7362 {
7363 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
7364 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7365 if (s->contents == NULL)
7366 return false;
7367
7368 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
7369 return false;
7370 }
7371
7372 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
7373 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
7374 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
7375 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
7376 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
7377 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
7378 s = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsym;
7379 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7380 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7381
7382 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7383 if (s->contents == NULL)
7384 return false;
7385
7386 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. Clear all the
7387 section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
7388 ++section_sym_count;
7389 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7390
7391 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
7392
7393 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
7394 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
7395 if (info->emit_hash)
7396 {
7397 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
7398 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
7399 bfd_size_type amt;
7400 unsigned long int nsyms;
7401 size_t bucketcount;
7402 size_t hash_entry_size;
7403
7404 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7405 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7406 optimizations. */
7407 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7408 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7409 if (hashcodes == NULL)
7410 return false;
7411 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
7412 hashinf.error = false;
7413
7414 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7415 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7416 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
7417 if (hashinf.error)
7418 {
7419 free (hashcodes);
7420 return false;
7421 }
7422
7423 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
7424 bucketcount
7425 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
7426 free (hashcodes);
7427
7428 if (bucketcount == 0 && nsyms > 0)
7429 return false;
7430
7431 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
7432
7433 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
7434 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7435 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
7436 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
7437 s->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7438 if (s->contents == NULL)
7439 return false;
7440
7441 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
7442 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
7443 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
7444 }
7445
7446 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
7447 {
7448 size_t i, cnt;
7449 unsigned char *contents;
7450 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
7451 bfd_size_type amt;
7452 size_t bucketcount;
7453
7454 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
7455
7456 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
7457 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
7458 optimizations. */
7459 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
7460 cinfo.hashcodes = (long unsigned int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7461 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
7462 return false;
7463
7464 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
7465 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
7466 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
7467 cinfo.bed = bed;
7468
7469 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
7470 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7471 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
7472 if (cinfo.error)
7473 {
7474 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7475 return false;
7476 }
7477
7478 bucketcount
7479 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
7480
7481 if (bucketcount == 0)
7482 {
7483 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7484 return false;
7485 }
7486
7487 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, GNU_HASH_SECTION_NAME (bed));
7488 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7489
7490 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
7491 {
7492 /* Empty .gnu.hash or .MIPS.xhash section is special. */
7493 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
7494 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7495 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
7496 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7497 if (contents == NULL)
7498 return false;
7499 s->contents = contents;
7500 /* 1 empty bucket. */
7501 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
7502 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
7503 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
7504 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
7505 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
7506 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
7507 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
7508 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
7509 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
7510 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
7511 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
7512 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
7513 }
7514 else
7515 {
7516 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2, x;
7517 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
7518
7519 x = cinfo.nsyms;
7520 maskbitslog2 = 1;
7521 while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
7522 ++maskbitslog2;
7523 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
7524 maskbitslog2 = 5;
7525 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
7526 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
7527 else
7528 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
7529 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
7530 {
7531 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
7532 maskbitslog2 = 6;
7533 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
7534 }
7535 else
7536 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
7537 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
7538 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
7539 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
7540 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
7541 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
7542 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
7543 cinfo.bitmask = (bfd_vma *) bfd_malloc (amt);
7544 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
7545 {
7546 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7547 return false;
7548 }
7549
7550 cinfo.counts = (long unsigned int *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
7551 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
7552 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
7553 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
7554
7555 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
7556 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
7557 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
7558 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
7559
7560 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
7561 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
7562 {
7563 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
7564 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
7565 }
7566 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
7567 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
7568 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
7569
7570 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
7571 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
7572 if (bed->record_xhash_symbol != NULL)
7573 s->size += cinfo.nsyms * 4;
7574 contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
7575 if (contents == NULL)
7576 {
7577 free (cinfo.bitmask);
7578 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7579 return false;
7580 }
7581
7582 s->contents = contents;
7583 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
7584 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
7585 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
7586 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
7587 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
7588
7589 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
7590 {
7591 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
7592 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
7593 else
7594 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
7595 contents += 4;
7596 }
7597
7598 cinfo.contents = contents;
7599
7600 cinfo.xlat = contents + cinfo.nsyms * 4 - s->contents;
7601 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, if populating .gnu.hash section.
7602 If using .MIPS.xhash, populate the translation table. */
7603 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7604 elf_gnu_hash_process_symidx, &cinfo);
7605
7606 contents = s->contents + 16;
7607 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
7608 {
7609 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
7610 contents);
7611 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
7612 }
7613
7614 free (cinfo.bitmask);
7615 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
7616 }
7617 }
7618
7619 s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynstr");
7620 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
7621
7622 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
7623
7624 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
7625
7626 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
7627 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
7628 return false;
7629 }
7630
7631 return true;
7632 }
7633 \f
7634 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
7635
7636 static void
7637 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7638 asection *sec)
7639 {
7640 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
7641 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
7642 }
7643
7644 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
7645
7646 bool
7647 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7648 {
7649 bfd *ibfd;
7650 asection *sec;
7651
7652 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7653 return false;
7654
7655 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
7656 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
7657 && bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7658 && (elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
7659 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass))
7660 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
7661 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
7662 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
7663 {
7664 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
7665
7666 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
7667 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (obfd,
7668 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
7669 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
7670 return false;
7671 else if (secdata->sec_info)
7672 sec->sec_info_type = SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
7673 }
7674
7675 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
7676 _bfd_merge_sections (obfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
7677 merge_sections_remove_hook);
7678 return true;
7679 }
7680
7681 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
7682
7683 struct bfd_hash_entry *
7684 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
7685 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
7686 const char *string)
7687 {
7688 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
7689 subclass. */
7690 if (entry == NULL)
7691 {
7692 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
7693 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
7694 if (entry == NULL)
7695 return entry;
7696 }
7697
7698 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
7699 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
7700 if (entry != NULL)
7701 {
7702 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
7703 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
7704
7705 /* Set local fields. */
7706 ret->indx = -1;
7707 ret->dynindx = -1;
7708 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
7709 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
7710 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
7711 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
7712 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
7713 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
7714 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
7715 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
7716 ret->non_elf = 1;
7717 }
7718
7719 return entry;
7720 }
7721
7722 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
7723 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
7724
7725 void
7726 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
7727 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
7728 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
7729 {
7730 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
7731
7732 if (ind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
7733 {
7734 if (dir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
7735 {
7736 struct elf_dyn_relocs **pp;
7737 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
7738
7739 /* Add reloc counts against the indirect sym to the direct sym
7740 list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
7741 for (pp = &ind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
7742 {
7743 struct elf_dyn_relocs *q;
7744
7745 for (q = dir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
7746 if (q->sec == p->sec)
7747 {
7748 q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
7749 q->count += p->count;
7750 *pp = p->next;
7751 break;
7752 }
7753 if (q == NULL)
7754 pp = &p->next;
7755 }
7756 *pp = dir->dyn_relocs;
7757 }
7758
7759 dir->dyn_relocs = ind->dyn_relocs;
7760 ind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
7761 }
7762
7763 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
7764 symbol which just became indirect. */
7765
7766 if (dir->versioned != versioned_hidden)
7767 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
7768 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
7769 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
7770 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
7771 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
7772 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
7773
7774 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
7775 return;
7776
7777 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
7778 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
7779 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
7780 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
7781 {
7782 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
7783 dir->got.refcount = 0;
7784 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
7785 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
7786 }
7787
7788 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
7789 {
7790 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
7791 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
7792 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
7793 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
7794 }
7795
7796 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
7797 {
7798 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
7799 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
7800 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
7801 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
7802 ind->dynindx = -1;
7803 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
7804 }
7805 }
7806
7807 void
7808 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
7809 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
7810 bool force_local)
7811 {
7812 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
7813 if (h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)
7814 {
7815 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
7816 h->needs_plt = 0;
7817 }
7818 if (force_local)
7819 {
7820 h->forced_local = 1;
7821 if (h->dynindx != -1)
7822 {
7823 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
7824 h->dynstr_index);
7825 h->dynindx = -1;
7826 h->dynstr_index = 0;
7827 }
7828 }
7829 }
7830
7831 /* Hide a symbol. */
7832
7833 void
7834 _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
7835 struct bfd_link_info *info,
7836 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
7837 {
7838 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7839 {
7840 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
7841 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7842 struct elf_link_hash_entry *eh
7843 = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h;
7844 bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol (info, eh, true);
7845 eh->def_dynamic = 0;
7846 eh->ref_dynamic = 0;
7847 eh->dynamic_def = 0;
7848 }
7849 }
7850
7851 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. *TABLE has been zeroed by our
7852 caller. */
7853
7854 bool
7855 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
7856 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
7857 bfd *abfd,
7858 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
7859 struct bfd_hash_table *,
7860 const char *),
7861 unsigned int entsize,
7862 enum elf_target_id target_id)
7863 {
7864 bool ret;
7865 int can_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount;
7866
7867 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
7868 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
7869 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
7870 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
7871 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
7872 table->dynsymcount = 1;
7873
7874 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
7875
7876 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
7877 table->hash_table_id = target_id;
7878 table->target_os = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->target_os;
7879
7880 return ret;
7881 }
7882
7883 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
7884
7885 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
7886 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
7887 {
7888 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
7889 size_t amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
7890
7891 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
7892 if (ret == NULL)
7893 return NULL;
7894
7895 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
7896 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry),
7897 GENERIC_ELF_DATA))
7898 {
7899 free (ret);
7900 return NULL;
7901 }
7902 ret->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free;
7903
7904 return &ret->root;
7905 }
7906
7907 /* Destroy an ELF linker hash table. */
7908
7909 void
7910 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
7911 {
7912 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
7913
7914 htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
7915 if (htab->dynstr != NULL)
7916 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (htab->dynstr);
7917 _bfd_merge_sections_free (htab->merge_info);
7918 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
7919 }
7920
7921 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
7922 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
7923 entry for a dynamic object. */
7924
7925 void
7926 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
7927 {
7928 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7929 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7930 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
7931 }
7932
7933 int
7934 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
7935 {
7936 int lib_class;
7937 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7938 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7939 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
7940 else
7941 lib_class = 0;
7942 return lib_class;
7943 }
7944
7945 void
7946 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
7947 {
7948 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7949 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7950 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
7951 }
7952
7953 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
7954 the linker ELF emulation code. */
7955
7956 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
7957 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7958 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7959 {
7960 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7961 return NULL;
7962 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
7963 }
7964
7965 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
7966 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
7967
7968 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
7969 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7970 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7971 {
7972 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7973 return NULL;
7974 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
7975 }
7976
7977 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
7978 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
7979 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
7980
7981 const char *
7982 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
7983 {
7984 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7985 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7986 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
7987 return NULL;
7988 }
7989
7990 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
7991 the ELF linker emulation code. */
7992
7993 bool
7994 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
7995 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
7996 {
7997 asection *s;
7998 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
7999 unsigned int elfsec;
8000 unsigned long shlink;
8001 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
8002 size_t extdynsize;
8003 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
8004
8005 *pneeded = NULL;
8006
8007 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8008 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
8009 return true;
8010
8011 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
8012 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0)
8013 return true;
8014
8015 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
8016 goto error_return;
8017
8018 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
8019 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
8020 goto error_return;
8021
8022 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
8023
8024 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
8025 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
8026
8027 extdyn = dynbuf;
8028 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
8029 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
8030 {
8031 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
8032
8033 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
8034
8035 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
8036 break;
8037
8038 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
8039 {
8040 const char *string;
8041 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
8042 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
8043 size_t amt;
8044
8045 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
8046 if (string == NULL)
8047 goto error_return;
8048
8049 amt = sizeof *l;
8050 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
8051 if (l == NULL)
8052 goto error_return;
8053
8054 l->by = abfd;
8055 l->name = string;
8056 l->next = *pneeded;
8057 *pneeded = l;
8058 }
8059 }
8060
8061 free (dynbuf);
8062
8063 return true;
8064
8065 error_return:
8066 free (dynbuf);
8067 return false;
8068 }
8069
8070 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
8071 {
8072 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
8073 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
8074 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
8075 };
8076
8077 struct elf_symbuf_head
8078 {
8079 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8080 size_t count;
8081 unsigned int st_shndx;
8082 };
8083
8084 struct elf_symbol
8085 {
8086 union
8087 {
8088 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8089 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8090 void *p;
8091 } u;
8092 const char *name;
8093 };
8094
8095 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
8096
8097 static int
8098 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8099 {
8100 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
8101 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
8102
8103 if (s1->st_shndx != s2->st_shndx)
8104 return s1->st_shndx > s2->st_shndx ? 1 : -1;
8105 /* Final sort by the address of the sym in the symbuf ensures
8106 a stable sort. */
8107 if (s1 != s2)
8108 return s1 > s2 ? 1 : -1;
8109 return 0;
8110 }
8111
8112 static int
8113 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8114 {
8115 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
8116 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
8117 int ret = strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
8118 if (ret != 0)
8119 return ret;
8120 if (s1->u.p != s2->u.p)
8121 return s1->u.p > s2->u.p ? 1 : -1;
8122 return 0;
8123 }
8124
8125 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
8126 elf_create_symbuf (size_t symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
8127 {
8128 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
8129 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
8130 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
8131 size_t i, shndx_count, total_size, amt;
8132
8133 amt = symcount * sizeof (*indbuf);
8134 indbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym **) bfd_malloc (amt);
8135 if (indbuf == NULL)
8136 return NULL;
8137
8138 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
8139 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
8140 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
8141 indbufend = ind;
8142
8143 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
8144 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
8145
8146 shndx_count = 0;
8147 if (indbufend > indbuf)
8148 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
8149 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
8150 shndx_count++;
8151
8152 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
8153 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
8154 ssymbuf = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) bfd_malloc (total_size);
8155 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
8156 {
8157 free (indbuf);
8158 return NULL;
8159 }
8160
8161 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
8162 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
8163 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
8164 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
8165 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
8166 {
8167 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
8168 {
8169 ssymhead++;
8170 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
8171 ssymhead->count = 0;
8172 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
8173 }
8174 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
8175 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
8176 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
8177 ssymhead->count++;
8178 }
8179 BFD_ASSERT ((size_t) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
8180 && (((bfd_hostptr_t) ssym - (bfd_hostptr_t) ssymbuf)
8181 == total_size));
8182
8183 free (indbuf);
8184 return ssymbuf;
8185 }
8186
8187 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
8188 symbols. */
8189
8190 static bool
8191 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
8192 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8193 {
8194 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
8195 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
8196 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
8197 size_t symcount1, symcount2;
8198 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
8199 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
8200 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
8201 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
8202 size_t count1, count2, sec_count1, sec_count2, i;
8203 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
8204 bool result;
8205 bool ignore_section_symbol_p;
8206
8207 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
8208 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
8209
8210 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
8211 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8212 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8213 return false;
8214
8215 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
8216 return false;
8217
8218 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
8219 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
8220 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
8221 return false;
8222
8223 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
8224 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
8225 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
8226 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
8227 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
8228 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
8229
8230 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
8231 return false;
8232
8233 result = false;
8234 isymbuf1 = NULL;
8235 isymbuf2 = NULL;
8236 ssymbuf1 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
8237 ssymbuf2 = (struct elf_symbuf_head *) elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
8238
8239 /* Ignore section symbols only when matching non-debugging sections
8240 or linkonce section with comdat section. */
8241 ignore_section_symbol_p
8242 = ((sec1->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
8243 || ((elf_section_flags (sec1) & SHF_GROUP)
8244 != (elf_section_flags (sec2) & SHF_GROUP)));
8245
8246 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
8247 {
8248 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
8249 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8250 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
8251 goto done;
8252
8253 if (info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8254 {
8255 ssymbuf1 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
8256 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1;
8257 }
8258 }
8259
8260 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
8261 {
8262 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
8263 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8264 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
8265 goto done;
8266
8267 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && info != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
8268 {
8269 ssymbuf2 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
8270 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2;
8271 }
8272 }
8273
8274 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
8275 {
8276 /* Optimized faster version. */
8277 size_t lo, hi, mid;
8278 struct elf_symbol *symp;
8279 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
8280
8281 lo = 0;
8282 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
8283 ssymbuf1++;
8284 count1 = 0;
8285 sec_count1 = 0;
8286 while (lo < hi)
8287 {
8288 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8289 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8290 hi = mid;
8291 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
8292 lo = mid + 1;
8293 else
8294 {
8295 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
8296 ssymbuf1 += mid;
8297 break;
8298 }
8299 }
8300 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8301 {
8302 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8303 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf1->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8304 sec_count1++;
8305 count1 -= sec_count1;
8306 }
8307
8308 lo = 0;
8309 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
8310 ssymbuf2++;
8311 count2 = 0;
8312 sec_count2 = 0;
8313 while (lo < hi)
8314 {
8315 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
8316 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8317 hi = mid;
8318 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
8319 lo = mid + 1;
8320 else
8321 {
8322 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
8323 ssymbuf2 += mid;
8324 break;
8325 }
8326 }
8327 if (ignore_section_symbol_p)
8328 {
8329 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8330 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (ssymbuf2->ssym[i].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
8331 sec_count2++;
8332 count2 -= sec_count2;
8333 }
8334
8335 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8336 goto done;
8337
8338 symtable1
8339 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (*symtable1));
8340 symtable2
8341 = (struct elf_symbol *) bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (*symtable2));
8342 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8343 goto done;
8344
8345 symp = symtable1;
8346 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1 + sec_count1;
8347 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8348 if (sec_count1 == 0
8349 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8350 {
8351 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8352 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
8353 hdr1->sh_link,
8354 ssym->st_name);
8355 symp++;
8356 }
8357
8358 symp = symtable2;
8359 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2 + sec_count2;
8360 ssym < ssymend; ssym++)
8361 if (sec_count2 == 0
8362 || ELF_ST_TYPE (ssym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
8363 {
8364 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
8365 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
8366 hdr2->sh_link,
8367 ssym->st_name);
8368 symp++;
8369 }
8370
8371 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8372 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8373 elf_sym_name_compare);
8374 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8375 elf_sym_name_compare);
8376
8377 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8378 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8379 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
8380 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
8381 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8382 goto done;
8383
8384 result = true;
8385 goto done;
8386 }
8387
8388 symtable1 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8389 bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8390 symtable2 = (struct elf_symbol *)
8391 bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8392 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8393 goto done;
8394
8395 /* Count definitions in the section. */
8396 count1 = 0;
8397 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
8398 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1
8399 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8400 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8401 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
8402
8403 count2 = 0;
8404 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
8405 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2
8406 && (!ignore_section_symbol_p
8407 || ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION))
8408 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
8409
8410 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8411 goto done;
8412
8413 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8414 symtable1[i].name
8415 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
8416 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
8417
8418 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
8419 symtable2[i].name
8420 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
8421 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
8422
8423 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8424 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8425 elf_sym_name_compare);
8426 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8427 elf_sym_name_compare);
8428
8429 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8430 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8431 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
8432 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
8433 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8434 goto done;
8435
8436 result = true;
8437
8438 done:
8439 free (symtable1);
8440 free (symtable2);
8441 free (isymbuf1);
8442 free (isymbuf2);
8443
8444 return result;
8445 }
8446
8447 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
8448
8449 bool
8450 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
8451 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
8452 {
8453 if (asec == NULL
8454 || bsec == NULL
8455 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8456 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8457 return true;
8458
8459 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
8460 }
8461 \f
8462 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
8463
8464 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
8465
8466 struct elf_final_link_info
8467 {
8468 /* General link information. */
8469 struct bfd_link_info *info;
8470 /* Output BFD. */
8471 bfd *output_bfd;
8472 /* Symbol string table. */
8473 struct elf_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
8474 /* .hash section. */
8475 asection *hash_sec;
8476 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
8477 asection *symver_sec;
8478 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
8479 bfd_byte *contents;
8480 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
8481 void *external_relocs;
8482 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
8483 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
8484 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
8485 BFD. */
8486 bfd_byte *external_syms;
8487 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
8488 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
8489 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
8490 BFD. */
8491 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
8492 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
8493 of any input BFD. */
8494 long *indices;
8495 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
8496 symbol of any input BFD. */
8497 asection **sections;
8498 /* Buffer for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section. */
8499 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
8500 /* Number of STT_FILE syms seen. */
8501 size_t filesym_count;
8502 /* Local symbol hash table. */
8503 struct bfd_hash_table local_hash_table;
8504 };
8505
8506 struct local_hash_entry
8507 {
8508 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
8509 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
8510 /* Size of the local symbol name. */
8511 size_t size;
8512 /* Number of the duplicated local symbol names. */
8513 long count;
8514 };
8515
8516 /* Create an entry in the local symbol hash table. */
8517
8518 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
8519 local_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
8520 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
8521 const char *string)
8522 {
8523
8524 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
8525 subclass. */
8526 if (entry == NULL)
8527 {
8528 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
8529 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry));
8530 if (entry == NULL)
8531 return entry;
8532 }
8533
8534 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
8535 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
8536 if (entry != NULL)
8537 {
8538 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->count = 0;
8539 ((struct local_hash_entry *) entry)->size = 0;
8540 }
8541
8542 return entry;
8543 }
8544
8545 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
8546
8547 struct elf_outext_info
8548 {
8549 bool failed;
8550 bool localsyms;
8551 bool file_sym_done;
8552 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo;
8553 };
8554
8555
8556 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
8557
8558 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
8559 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
8560 relocations themselves.
8561
8562 The relocations use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
8563 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
8564 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
8565 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
8566
8567 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (STT_RELC external / BSF_RELC
8568 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
8569 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
8570 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
8571
8572 <node> := <literal>
8573 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
8574 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
8575 ;
8576
8577 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
8578 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
8579 | '#' <hexdigits>
8580 ;
8581
8582 <binary-operator> := as in C
8583 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
8584
8585 static void
8586 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
8587 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8588 size_t locsymcount,
8589 size_t symidx,
8590 bfd_vma val)
8591 {
8592 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8593 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8594 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
8595
8596 if (symidx < locsymcount)
8597 {
8598 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
8599
8600 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
8601 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
8602 {
8603 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
8604 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
8605 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
8606 sym->st_value = val;
8607 return;
8608 }
8609 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
8610 extsymoff = 0;
8611 }
8612
8613 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
8614 to "defined" and give it a value. */
8615
8616 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals);
8617 h = sym_hashes [symidx - extsymoff];
8618 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
8619 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8620 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8621 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
8622 h->root.u.def.value = val;
8623 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
8624 }
8625
8626 static bool
8627 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
8628 bfd *input_bfd,
8629 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
8630 bfd_vma *result,
8631 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8632 size_t locsymcount)
8633 {
8634 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
8635 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
8636 const char *candidate = NULL;
8637 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8638 size_t i;
8639
8640 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8641
8642 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
8643 {
8644 sym = isymbuf + i;
8645
8646 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
8647 continue;
8648
8649 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
8650 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
8651 sym->st_name);
8652 #ifdef DEBUG
8653 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
8654 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
8655 #endif
8656 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
8657 {
8658 asection *sec = flinfo->sections [i];
8659
8660 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
8661 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
8662 #ifdef DEBUG
8663 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
8664 (unsigned long) *result);
8665 #endif
8666 return true;
8667 }
8668 }
8669
8670 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
8671 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->hash, name,
8672 false, false, true);
8673 if (!global_entry)
8674 return false;
8675
8676 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8677 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8678 {
8679 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
8680 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
8681 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
8682 #ifdef DEBUG
8683 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
8684 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
8685 #endif
8686 return true;
8687 }
8688
8689 return false;
8690 }
8691
8692 /* Looks up NAME in SECTIONS. If found sets RESULT to NAME's address (in
8693 bytes) and returns TRUE, otherwise returns FALSE. Accepts pseudo-section
8694 names like "foo.end" which is the end address of section "foo". */
8695
8696 static bool
8697 resolve_section (const char *name,
8698 asection *sections,
8699 bfd_vma *result,
8700 bfd * abfd)
8701 {
8702 asection *curr;
8703 unsigned int len;
8704
8705 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
8706 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
8707 {
8708 *result = curr->vma;
8709 return true;
8710 }
8711
8712 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
8713 /* FIXME: This could be coded more efficiently... */
8714 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
8715 {
8716 len = strlen (curr->name);
8717 if (len > strlen (name))
8718 continue;
8719
8720 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
8721 {
8722 if (strncmp (".end", name + len, 4) == 0)
8723 {
8724 *result = (curr->vma
8725 + curr->size / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, curr));
8726 return true;
8727 }
8728
8729 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
8730 }
8731 }
8732
8733 return false;
8734 }
8735
8736 static void
8737 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
8738 {
8739 /* xgettext:c-format */
8740 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
8741 reftype, name);
8742 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8743 }
8744
8745 static bool
8746 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
8747 const char **symp,
8748 bfd *input_bfd,
8749 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo,
8750 bfd_vma dot,
8751 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
8752 size_t locsymcount,
8753 int signed_p)
8754 {
8755 size_t len;
8756 size_t symlen;
8757 bfd_vma a;
8758 bfd_vma b;
8759 char symbuf[4096];
8760 const char *sym = *symp;
8761 const char *symend;
8762 bool symbol_is_section = false;
8763
8764 len = strlen (sym);
8765 symend = sym + len;
8766
8767 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
8768 {
8769 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8770 return false;
8771 }
8772
8773 switch (* sym)
8774 {
8775 case '.':
8776 *result = dot;
8777 *symp = sym + 1;
8778 return true;
8779
8780 case '#':
8781 ++sym;
8782 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
8783 return true;
8784
8785 case 'S':
8786 symbol_is_section = true;
8787 /* Fall through. */
8788 case 's':
8789 ++sym;
8790 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
8791 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
8792
8793 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
8794 {
8795 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8796 return false;
8797 }
8798
8799 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
8800 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
8801 *symp = sym + symlen;
8802
8803 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
8804 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
8805 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
8806 section", and likewise with symbol. */
8807
8808 if (symbol_is_section)
8809 {
8810 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections, result, input_bfd)
8811 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
8812 isymbuf, locsymcount))
8813 {
8814 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
8815 return false;
8816 }
8817 }
8818 else
8819 {
8820 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, flinfo, result,
8821 isymbuf, locsymcount)
8822 && !resolve_section (symbuf, flinfo->output_bfd->sections,
8823 result, input_bfd))
8824 {
8825 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
8826 return false;
8827 }
8828 }
8829
8830 return true;
8831
8832 /* All that remains are operators. */
8833
8834 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
8835 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
8836 { \
8837 sym += strlen (#op); \
8838 if (*sym == ':') \
8839 ++sym; \
8840 *symp = sym; \
8841 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8842 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8843 return false; \
8844 if (signed_p) \
8845 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
8846 else \
8847 *result = op a; \
8848 return true; \
8849 }
8850
8851 #define BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) \
8852 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
8853 { \
8854 sym += strlen (#op); \
8855 if (*sym == ':') \
8856 ++sym; \
8857 *symp = sym; \
8858 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8859 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8860 return false; \
8861 ++*symp; \
8862 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, flinfo, dot, \
8863 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
8864 return false;
8865 #define BINARY_OP_TAIL(op) \
8866 if (signed_p) \
8867 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
8868 else \
8869 *result = a op b; \
8870 return true; \
8871 }
8872 #define BINARY_OP(op) BINARY_OP_HEAD(op) BINARY_OP_TAIL(op)
8873
8874 default:
8875 UNARY_OP (0-);
8876 BINARY_OP_HEAD (<<);
8877 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
8878 {
8879 *result = 0;
8880 return true;
8881 }
8882 signed_p = 0;
8883 BINARY_OP_TAIL (<<);
8884 BINARY_OP_HEAD (>>);
8885 if (b >= sizeof (a) * CHAR_BIT)
8886 {
8887 *result = signed_p && (bfd_signed_vma) a < 0 ? -1 : 0;
8888 return true;
8889 }
8890 BINARY_OP_TAIL (>>);
8891 BINARY_OP (==);
8892 BINARY_OP (!=);
8893 BINARY_OP (<=);
8894 BINARY_OP (>=);
8895 BINARY_OP (&&);
8896 BINARY_OP (||);
8897 UNARY_OP (~);
8898 UNARY_OP (!);
8899 BINARY_OP (*);
8900 BINARY_OP_HEAD (/);
8901 if (b == 0)
8902 {
8903 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
8904 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8905 return false;
8906 }
8907 BINARY_OP_TAIL (/);
8908 BINARY_OP_HEAD (%);
8909 if (b == 0)
8910 {
8911 _bfd_error_handler (_("division by zero"));
8912 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
8913 return false;
8914 }
8915 BINARY_OP_TAIL (%);
8916 BINARY_OP (^);
8917 BINARY_OP (|);
8918 BINARY_OP (&);
8919 BINARY_OP (+);
8920 BINARY_OP (-);
8921 BINARY_OP (<);
8922 BINARY_OP (>);
8923 #undef UNARY_OP
8924 #undef BINARY_OP
8925 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
8926 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8927 return false;
8928 }
8929 }
8930
8931 static void
8932 put_value (bfd_vma size,
8933 unsigned long chunksz,
8934 bfd *input_bfd,
8935 bfd_vma x,
8936 bfd_byte *location)
8937 {
8938 location += (size - chunksz);
8939
8940 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz)
8941 {
8942 switch (chunksz)
8943 {
8944 case 1:
8945 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
8946 x >>= 8;
8947 break;
8948 case 2:
8949 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
8950 x >>= 16;
8951 break;
8952 case 4:
8953 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
8954 /* Computed this way because x >>= 32 is undefined if x is a 32-bit value. */
8955 x >>= 16;
8956 x >>= 16;
8957 break;
8958 #ifdef BFD64
8959 case 8:
8960 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
8961 /* Computed this way because x >>= 64 is undefined if x is a 64-bit value. */
8962 x >>= 32;
8963 x >>= 32;
8964 break;
8965 #endif
8966 default:
8967 abort ();
8968 break;
8969 }
8970 }
8971 }
8972
8973 static bfd_vma
8974 get_value (bfd_vma size,
8975 unsigned long chunksz,
8976 bfd *input_bfd,
8977 bfd_byte *location)
8978 {
8979 int shift;
8980 bfd_vma x = 0;
8981
8982 /* Sanity checks. */
8983 BFD_ASSERT (chunksz <= sizeof (x)
8984 && size >= chunksz
8985 && chunksz != 0
8986 && (size % chunksz) == 0
8987 && input_bfd != NULL
8988 && location != NULL);
8989
8990 if (chunksz == sizeof (x))
8991 {
8992 BFD_ASSERT (size == chunksz);
8993
8994 /* Make sure that we do not perform an undefined shift operation.
8995 We know that size == chunksz so there will only be one iteration
8996 of the loop below. */
8997 shift = 0;
8998 }
8999 else
9000 shift = 8 * chunksz;
9001
9002 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
9003 {
9004 switch (chunksz)
9005 {
9006 case 1:
9007 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
9008 break;
9009 case 2:
9010 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
9011 break;
9012 case 4:
9013 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
9014 break;
9015 #ifdef BFD64
9016 case 8:
9017 x = (x << shift) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
9018 break;
9019 #endif
9020 default:
9021 abort ();
9022 }
9023 }
9024 return x;
9025 }
9026
9027 static void
9028 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
9029 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
9030 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
9031 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
9032 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
9033 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
9034 unsigned long *signed_p,
9035 unsigned long *trunc_p,
9036 unsigned long encoded)
9037 {
9038 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
9039 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
9040 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
9041 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
9042 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
9043 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
9044 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
9045 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
9046 }
9047
9048 bfd_reloc_status_type
9049 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
9050 asection *input_section,
9051 bfd_byte *contents,
9052 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9053 bfd_vma relocation)
9054 {
9055 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
9056 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
9057 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
9058 bfd_size_type octets;
9059
9060 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
9061 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
9062 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
9063 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
9064 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
9065
9066 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
9067 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
9068 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
9069
9070 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
9071
9072 if (lsb0_p)
9073 shift = (start + 1) - len;
9074 else
9075 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
9076
9077 octets = rel->r_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (input_bfd, input_section);
9078 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, contents + octets);
9079
9080 #ifdef DEBUG
9081 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
9082 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
9083 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
9084 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
9085 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
9086 oplen, (unsigned long) x, (unsigned long) mask,
9087 (unsigned long) relocation);
9088 #endif
9089
9090 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
9091 if (! trunc_p)
9092 /* Now do an overflow check. */
9093 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
9094 ? complain_overflow_signed
9095 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
9096 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
9097 relocation);
9098
9099 /* Do the deed. */
9100 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
9101
9102 #ifdef DEBUG
9103 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
9104 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
9105 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
9106 " result: %8.8lx\n",
9107 (unsigned long) relocation, (unsigned long) (mask << shift),
9108 (unsigned long) ((relocation & mask) << shift), (unsigned long) x);
9109 #endif
9110 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x, contents + octets);
9111 return r;
9112 }
9113
9114 /* Functions to read r_offset from external (target order) reloc
9115 entry. Faster than bfd_getl32 et al, because we let the compiler
9116 know the value is aligned. */
9117
9118 static bfd_vma
9119 ext32l_r_offset (const void *p)
9120 {
9121 union aligned32
9122 {
9123 uint32_t v;
9124 unsigned char c[4];
9125 };
9126 const union aligned32 *a
9127 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9128
9129 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0]
9130 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 8
9131 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 16
9132 | (uint32_t) a->c[3] << 24);
9133 return aval;
9134 }
9135
9136 static bfd_vma
9137 ext32b_r_offset (const void *p)
9138 {
9139 union aligned32
9140 {
9141 uint32_t v;
9142 unsigned char c[4];
9143 };
9144 const union aligned32 *a
9145 = (const union aligned32 *) &((const Elf32_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9146
9147 uint32_t aval = ( (uint32_t) a->c[0] << 24
9148 | (uint32_t) a->c[1] << 16
9149 | (uint32_t) a->c[2] << 8
9150 | (uint32_t) a->c[3]);
9151 return aval;
9152 }
9153
9154 #ifdef BFD_HOST_64_BIT
9155 static bfd_vma
9156 ext64l_r_offset (const void *p)
9157 {
9158 union aligned64
9159 {
9160 uint64_t v;
9161 unsigned char c[8];
9162 };
9163 const union aligned64 *a
9164 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9165
9166 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0]
9167 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 8
9168 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 16
9169 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 24
9170 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 32
9171 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 40
9172 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 48
9173 | (uint64_t) a->c[7] << 56);
9174 return aval;
9175 }
9176
9177 static bfd_vma
9178 ext64b_r_offset (const void *p)
9179 {
9180 union aligned64
9181 {
9182 uint64_t v;
9183 unsigned char c[8];
9184 };
9185 const union aligned64 *a
9186 = (const union aligned64 *) &((const Elf64_External_Rel *) p)->r_offset;
9187
9188 uint64_t aval = ( (uint64_t) a->c[0] << 56
9189 | (uint64_t) a->c[1] << 48
9190 | (uint64_t) a->c[2] << 40
9191 | (uint64_t) a->c[3] << 32
9192 | (uint64_t) a->c[4] << 24
9193 | (uint64_t) a->c[5] << 16
9194 | (uint64_t) a->c[6] << 8
9195 | (uint64_t) a->c[7]);
9196 return aval;
9197 }
9198 #endif
9199
9200 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
9201 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
9202 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations found in
9203 RELDATA. */
9204
9205 static bool
9206 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
9207 asection *sec,
9208 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
9209 bool sort,
9210 struct bfd_link_info *info)
9211 {
9212 unsigned int i;
9213 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9214 bfd_byte *erela;
9215 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
9216 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
9217 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
9218 int r_sym_shift;
9219 unsigned int count = reldata->count;
9220 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash = reldata->hashes;
9221
9222 if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
9223 {
9224 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
9225 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
9226 }
9227 else if (reldata->hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
9228 {
9229 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
9230 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
9231 }
9232 else
9233 abort ();
9234
9235 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
9236 abort ();
9237
9238 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9239 {
9240 r_type_mask = 0xff;
9241 r_sym_shift = 8;
9242 }
9243 else
9244 {
9245 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
9246 r_sym_shift = 32;
9247 }
9248
9249 erela = reldata->hdr->contents;
9250 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += reldata->hdr->sh_entsize)
9251 {
9252 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
9253 unsigned int j;
9254
9255 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
9256 continue;
9257
9258 if ((*rel_hash)->indx == -2
9259 && info->gc_sections
9260 && ! info->gc_keep_exported)
9261 {
9262 /* PR 21524: Let the user know if a symbol was removed by garbage collection. */
9263 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: relocation references symbol %s which was removed by garbage collection"),
9264 abfd, sec,
9265 (*rel_hash)->root.root.string);
9266 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB:%pA: error: try relinking with --gc-keep-exported enabled"),
9267 abfd, sec);
9268 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9269 return false;
9270 }
9271 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
9272
9273 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
9274 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
9275 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
9276 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
9277 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
9278 }
9279
9280 if (bed->elf_backend_update_relocs)
9281 (*bed->elf_backend_update_relocs) (sec, reldata);
9282
9283 if (sort && count != 0)
9284 {
9285 bfd_vma (*ext_r_off) (const void *);
9286 bfd_vma r_off;
9287 size_t elt_size;
9288 bfd_byte *base, *end, *p, *loc;
9289 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
9290
9291 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9292 {
9293 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9294 ext_r_off = ext32l_r_offset;
9295 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9296 ext_r_off = ext32b_r_offset;
9297 else
9298 abort ();
9299 }
9300 else
9301 {
9302 #ifdef BFD_HOST_64_BIT
9303 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
9304 ext_r_off = ext64l_r_offset;
9305 else if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
9306 ext_r_off = ext64b_r_offset;
9307 else
9308 #endif
9309 abort ();
9310 }
9311
9312 /* Must use a stable sort here. A modified insertion sort,
9313 since the relocs are mostly sorted already. */
9314 elt_size = reldata->hdr->sh_entsize;
9315 base = reldata->hdr->contents;
9316 end = base + count * elt_size;
9317 if (elt_size > sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela))
9318 abort ();
9319
9320 /* Ensure the first element is lowest. This acts as a sentinel,
9321 speeding the main loop below. */
9322 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (base);
9323 for (p = loc = base; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9324 {
9325 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9326 if (r_off > r_off2)
9327 {
9328 r_off = r_off2;
9329 loc = p;
9330 }
9331 }
9332 if (loc != base)
9333 {
9334 /* Don't just swap *base and *loc as that changes the order
9335 of the original base[0] and base[1] if they happen to
9336 have the same r_offset. */
9337 bfd_byte onebuf[sizeof (Elf64_External_Rela)];
9338 memcpy (onebuf, loc, elt_size);
9339 memmove (base + elt_size, base, loc - base);
9340 memcpy (base, onebuf, elt_size);
9341 }
9342
9343 for (p = base + elt_size; (p += elt_size) < end; )
9344 {
9345 /* base to p is sorted, *p is next to insert. */
9346 r_off = (*ext_r_off) (p);
9347 /* Search the sorted region for location to insert. */
9348 loc = p - elt_size;
9349 while (r_off < (*ext_r_off) (loc))
9350 loc -= elt_size;
9351 loc += elt_size;
9352 if (loc != p)
9353 {
9354 /* Chances are there is a run of relocs to insert here,
9355 from one of more input files. Files are not always
9356 linked in order due to the way elf_link_input_bfd is
9357 called. See pr17666. */
9358 size_t sortlen = p - loc;
9359 bfd_vma r_off2 = (*ext_r_off) (loc);
9360 size_t runlen = elt_size;
9361 size_t buf_size = 96 * 1024;
9362 while (p + runlen < end
9363 && (sortlen <= buf_size
9364 || runlen + elt_size <= buf_size)
9365 && r_off2 > (*ext_r_off) (p + runlen))
9366 runlen += elt_size;
9367 if (buf == NULL)
9368 {
9369 buf = bfd_malloc (buf_size);
9370 if (buf == NULL)
9371 return false;
9372 }
9373 if (runlen < sortlen)
9374 {
9375 memcpy (buf, p, runlen);
9376 memmove (loc + runlen, loc, sortlen);
9377 memcpy (loc, buf, runlen);
9378 }
9379 else
9380 {
9381 memcpy (buf, loc, sortlen);
9382 memmove (loc, p, runlen);
9383 memcpy (loc + runlen, buf, sortlen);
9384 }
9385 p += runlen - elt_size;
9386 }
9387 }
9388 /* Hashes are no longer valid. */
9389 free (reldata->hashes);
9390 reldata->hashes = NULL;
9391 free (buf);
9392 }
9393 return true;
9394 }
9395
9396 struct elf_link_sort_rela
9397 {
9398 union {
9399 bfd_vma offset;
9400 bfd_vma sym_mask;
9401 } u;
9402 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
9403 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
9404 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
9405 };
9406
9407 /* qsort stability here and for cmp2 is only an issue if multiple
9408 dynamic relocations are emitted at the same address. But targets
9409 that apply a series of dynamic relocations each operating on the
9410 result of the prior relocation can't use -z combreloc as
9411 implemented anyway. Such schemes tend to be broken by sorting on
9412 symbol index. That leaves dynamic NONE relocs as the only other
9413 case where ld might emit multiple relocs at the same address, and
9414 those are only emitted due to target bugs. */
9415
9416 static int
9417 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
9418 {
9419 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9420 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9421 int relativea, relativeb;
9422
9423 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
9424 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
9425
9426 if (relativea < relativeb)
9427 return 1;
9428 if (relativea > relativeb)
9429 return -1;
9430 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9431 return -1;
9432 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
9433 return 1;
9434 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9435 return -1;
9436 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9437 return 1;
9438 return 0;
9439 }
9440
9441 static int
9442 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
9443 {
9444 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) A;
9445 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = (const struct elf_link_sort_rela *) B;
9446
9447 if (a->type < b->type)
9448 return -1;
9449 if (a->type > b->type)
9450 return 1;
9451 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
9452 return -1;
9453 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
9454 return 1;
9455 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
9456 return -1;
9457 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
9458 return 1;
9459 return 0;
9460 }
9461
9462 static size_t
9463 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
9464 {
9465 asection *dynamic_relocs;
9466 asection *rela_dyn;
9467 asection *rel_dyn;
9468 bfd_size_type count, size;
9469 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
9470 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
9471 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
9472 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9473 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9474 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, NULL);
9475 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
9476 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
9477 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
9478 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
9479 bool use_rela;
9480
9481 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
9482 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
9483 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
9484 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
9485 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
9486 {
9487 bool use_rela_initialised = false;
9488
9489 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
9490 Its initialization checking code is not perfect. */
9491 use_rela = true;
9492
9493 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
9494 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
9495 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9496 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9497 {
9498 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9499
9500 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
9501 {
9502 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9503 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
9504 It is of no help to us. */
9505 ;
9506 else
9507 {
9508 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
9509 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
9510 {
9511 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9512 "they are in more than one size"),
9513 abfd);
9514 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9515 return 0;
9516 }
9517 else
9518 {
9519 use_rela = true;
9520 use_rela_initialised = true;
9521 }
9522 }
9523 }
9524 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9525 {
9526 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
9527 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
9528 {
9529 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9530 "they are in more than one size"),
9531 abfd);
9532 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9533 return 0;
9534 }
9535 else
9536 {
9537 use_rela = false;
9538 use_rela_initialised = true;
9539 }
9540 }
9541 else
9542 {
9543 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
9544 something is wrong. */
9545 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9546 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
9547 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9548 return 0;
9549 }
9550 }
9551
9552 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9553 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9554 {
9555 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9556
9557 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
9558 {
9559 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9560 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
9561 It is of no help to us. */
9562 ;
9563 else
9564 {
9565 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
9566 if (use_rela_initialised && !use_rela)
9567 {
9568 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9569 "they are in more than one size"),
9570 abfd);
9571 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9572 return 0;
9573 }
9574 else
9575 {
9576 use_rela = true;
9577 use_rela_initialised = true;
9578 }
9579 }
9580 }
9581 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
9582 {
9583 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
9584 if (use_rela_initialised && use_rela)
9585 {
9586 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9587 "they are in more than one size"),
9588 abfd);
9589 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9590 return 0;
9591 }
9592 else
9593 {
9594 use_rela = false;
9595 use_rela_initialised = true;
9596 }
9597 }
9598 else
9599 {
9600 /* The section size is not divisible by either -
9601 something is wrong. */
9602 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to sort relocs - "
9603 "they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
9604 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9605 return 0;
9606 }
9607 }
9608
9609 if (! use_rela_initialised)
9610 /* Make a guess. */
9611 use_rela = true;
9612 }
9613 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
9614 use_rela = true;
9615 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
9616 use_rela = false;
9617 else
9618 return 0;
9619
9620 if (use_rela)
9621 {
9622 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
9623 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
9624 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
9625 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
9626 }
9627 else
9628 {
9629 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
9630 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
9631 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
9632 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
9633 }
9634
9635 size = 0;
9636 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9637 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9638 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
9639
9640 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
9641 return 0;
9642
9643 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
9644 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
9645
9646 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
9647 if (count == 0)
9648 return 0;
9649 sort = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
9650
9651 if (sort == NULL)
9652 {
9653 (*info->callbacks->warning)
9654 (info, _("not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
9655 return 0;
9656 }
9657
9658 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9659 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
9660 else
9661 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
9662
9663 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9664 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9665 {
9666 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
9667 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9668
9669 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
9670 {
9671 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
9672 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
9673 relocs in this case. */
9674 free (sort);
9675 return 0;
9676 }
9677 erel = o->contents;
9678 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
9679 p = sort + o->output_offset * opb / ext_size * sort_elt;
9680
9681 while (erel < erelend)
9682 {
9683 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9684
9685 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
9686 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (info, o, s->rela);
9687 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
9688 p += sort_elt;
9689 erel += ext_size;
9690 }
9691 }
9692
9693 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
9694
9695 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
9696 {
9697 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9698 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
9699 break;
9700 }
9701 ret = i;
9702 s_non_relative = p;
9703
9704 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
9705 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
9706 {
9707 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9708 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
9709 sq = sp;
9710 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
9711 }
9712
9713 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
9714
9715 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
9716 if (htab->srelplt && htab->srelplt->output_section == dynamic_relocs)
9717 {
9718 /* We have plt relocs in .rela.dyn. */
9719 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) sort;
9720 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
9721 if (sq[count - i - 1].type != reloc_class_plt)
9722 break;
9723 if (i != 0 && htab->srelplt->size == i * ext_size)
9724 {
9725 struct bfd_link_order **plo;
9726 /* Put srelplt link_order last. This is so the output_offset
9727 set in the next loop is correct for DT_JMPREL. */
9728 for (plo = &dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; *plo != NULL; )
9729 if ((*plo)->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
9730 && (*plo)->u.indirect.section == htab->srelplt)
9731 {
9732 lo = *plo;
9733 *plo = lo->next;
9734 }
9735 else
9736 plo = &(*plo)->next;
9737 *plo = lo;
9738 lo->next = NULL;
9739 dynamic_relocs->map_tail.link_order = lo;
9740 }
9741 }
9742
9743 p = sort;
9744 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
9745 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9746 {
9747 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
9748 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
9749
9750 erel = o->contents;
9751 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
9752 o->output_offset = (p - sort) / sort_elt * ext_size / opb;
9753 while (erel < erelend)
9754 {
9755 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
9756 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
9757 p += sort_elt;
9758 erel += ext_size;
9759 }
9760 }
9761
9762 free (sort);
9763 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
9764 return ret;
9765 }
9766
9767 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol string table. */
9768
9769 static int
9770 elf_link_output_symstrtab (void *finf,
9771 const char *name,
9772 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
9773 asection *input_sec,
9774 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
9775 {
9776 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = finf;
9777 int (*output_symbol_hook)
9778 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
9779 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
9780 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
9781 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
9782 bfd_size_type strtabsize;
9783
9784 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
9785
9786 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
9787 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
9788 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
9789 {
9790 int ret = (*output_symbol_hook) (flinfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h);
9791 if (ret != 1)
9792 return ret;
9793 }
9794
9795 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
9796 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc;
9797 if (ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
9798 elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_unique;
9799
9800 if (name == NULL
9801 || *name == '\0'
9802 || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
9803 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) -1;
9804 else
9805 {
9806 /* Call _bfd_elf_strtab_offset after _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
9807 to get the final offset for st_name. */
9808 char *versioned_name = (char *) name;
9809 if (h != NULL)
9810 {
9811 if (h->versioned == versioned && h->def_dynamic)
9812 {
9813 /* Keep only one '@' for versioned symbols defined in
9814 shared objects. */
9815 char *version = strrchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
9816 char *base_end = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
9817 if (version != base_end)
9818 {
9819 size_t base_len;
9820 size_t len = strlen (name);
9821 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, len);
9822 if (versioned_name == NULL)
9823 return 0;
9824 base_len = base_end - name;
9825 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
9826 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len, version,
9827 len - base_len);
9828 }
9829 }
9830 }
9831 else if (flinfo->info->unique_symbol
9832 && ELF_ST_BIND (elfsym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
9833 {
9834 struct local_hash_entry *lh;
9835 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (elfsym->st_info))
9836 {
9837 case STT_FILE:
9838 case STT_SECTION:
9839 break;
9840 default:
9841 lh = (struct local_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_lookup
9842 (&flinfo->local_hash_table, name, true, false);
9843 if (lh == NULL)
9844 return 0;
9845 if (lh->count)
9846 {
9847 /* Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local symbols. */
9848 size_t count_len;
9849 size_t base_len = lh->size;
9850 char buf[30];
9851 sprintf (buf, "%lx", lh->count);
9852 if (!base_len)
9853 {
9854 base_len = strlen (name);
9855 lh->size = base_len;
9856 }
9857 count_len = strlen (buf);
9858 versioned_name = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd,
9859 base_len + count_len + 2);
9860 if (versioned_name == NULL)
9861 return 0;
9862 memcpy (versioned_name, name, base_len);
9863 versioned_name[base_len] = '.';
9864 memcpy (versioned_name + base_len + 1, buf,
9865 count_len + 1);
9866 }
9867 lh->count++;
9868 break;
9869 }
9870 }
9871 elfsym->st_name
9872 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (flinfo->symstrtab,
9873 versioned_name, false);
9874 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
9875 return 0;
9876 }
9877
9878 hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
9879 strtabsize = hash_table->strtabsize;
9880 if (strtabsize <= hash_table->strtabcount)
9881 {
9882 strtabsize += strtabsize;
9883 hash_table->strtabsize = strtabsize;
9884 strtabsize *= sizeof (*hash_table->strtab);
9885 hash_table->strtab
9886 = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_realloc (hash_table->strtab,
9887 strtabsize);
9888 if (hash_table->strtab == NULL)
9889 return 0;
9890 }
9891 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].sym = *elfsym;
9892 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].dest_index
9893 = hash_table->strtabcount;
9894 hash_table->strtab[hash_table->strtabcount].destshndx_index
9895 = flinfo->symshndxbuf ? bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd) : 0;
9896
9897 flinfo->output_bfd->symcount += 1;
9898 hash_table->strtabcount += 1;
9899
9900 return 1;
9901 }
9902
9903 /* Swap symbols out to the symbol table and flush the output symbols to
9904 the file. */
9905
9906 static bool
9907 elf_link_swap_symbols_out (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
9908 {
9909 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
9910 size_t amt;
9911 size_t i;
9912 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
9913 bfd_byte *symbuf;
9914 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9915 file_ptr pos;
9916 bool ret;
9917
9918 if (!hash_table->strtabcount)
9919 return true;
9920
9921 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (flinfo->output_bfd));
9922
9923 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
9924
9925 amt = bed->s->sizeof_sym * hash_table->strtabcount;
9926 symbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
9927 if (symbuf == NULL)
9928 return false;
9929
9930 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf)
9931 {
9932 amt = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
9933 amt *= bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
9934 flinfo->symshndxbuf = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
9935 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf == NULL)
9936 {
9937 free (symbuf);
9938 return false;
9939 }
9940 }
9941
9942 /* Now swap out the symbols. */
9943 for (i = 0; i < hash_table->strtabcount; i++)
9944 {
9945 struct elf_sym_strtab *elfsym = &hash_table->strtab[i];
9946 if (elfsym->sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
9947 elfsym->sym.st_name = 0;
9948 else
9949 elfsym->sym.st_name
9950 = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (flinfo->symstrtab,
9951 elfsym->sym.st_name);
9952
9953 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
9954
9955 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol)
9956 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_symbol (elfsym->dest_index,
9957 &elfsym->sym);
9958
9959 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &elfsym->sym,
9960 ((bfd_byte *) symbuf
9961 + (elfsym->dest_index
9962 * bed->s->sizeof_sym)),
9963 (flinfo->symshndxbuf
9964 + elfsym->destshndx_index));
9965 }
9966
9967 hdr = &elf_tdata (flinfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
9968 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
9969 amt = hash_table->strtabcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
9970 if (bfd_seek (flinfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) == 0
9971 && bfd_bwrite (symbuf, amt, flinfo->output_bfd) == amt)
9972 {
9973 hdr->sh_size += amt;
9974 ret = true;
9975 }
9976 else
9977 ret = false;
9978
9979 free (symbuf);
9980
9981 free (hash_table->strtab);
9982 hash_table->strtab = NULL;
9983
9984 return ret;
9985 }
9986
9987 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
9988
9989 static bool
9990 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
9991 {
9992 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
9993 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
9994 {
9995 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
9996 beyond 64k. */
9997 _bfd_error_handler
9998 /* xgettext:c-format */
9999 (_("%pB: too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
10000 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
10001 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10002 return false;
10003 }
10004 return true;
10005 }
10006
10007 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
10008 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
10009 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
10010 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
10011 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
10012
10013 static bool
10014 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
10015 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
10016 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
10017 {
10018 bfd *abfd;
10019 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
10020
10021 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
10022 return false;
10023
10024 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10025 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10026 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10027
10028 switch (h->root.type)
10029 {
10030 default:
10031 abfd = NULL;
10032 break;
10033
10034 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10035 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10036 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
10037 if (abfd == NULL
10038 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
10039 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
10040 return false;
10041 break;
10042
10043 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10044 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10045 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
10046 break;
10047
10048 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10049 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
10050 break;
10051 }
10052 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
10053
10054 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->dyn_loaded;
10055 loaded != NULL;
10056 loaded = loaded->next)
10057 {
10058 bfd *input;
10059 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10060 size_t symcount;
10061 size_t extsymcount;
10062 size_t extsymoff;
10063 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
10064 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
10065 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
10066 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
10067 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
10068 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
10069
10070 input = loaded->abfd;
10071
10072 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
10073 if (input == abfd
10074 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
10075 continue;
10076
10077 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
10078
10079 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10080 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
10081 {
10082 extsymcount = symcount;
10083 extsymoff = 0;
10084 }
10085 else
10086 {
10087 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
10088 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
10089 }
10090
10091 if (extsymcount == 0)
10092 continue;
10093
10094 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
10095 NULL, NULL, NULL);
10096 if (isymbuf == NULL)
10097 return false;
10098
10099 /* Read in any version definitions. */
10100 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
10101 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10102 || (extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *)
10103 _bfd_malloc_and_read (input, versymhdr->sh_size,
10104 versymhdr->sh_size)) == NULL)
10105 {
10106 free (isymbuf);
10107 return false;
10108 }
10109
10110 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
10111 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
10112 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
10113 {
10114 const char *name;
10115 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
10116 unsigned short version_index;
10117
10118 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
10119 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
10120 continue;
10121
10122 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
10123 hdr->sh_link,
10124 isym->st_name);
10125 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
10126 continue;
10127
10128 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
10129
10130 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
10131 && !(h->def_regular
10132 && h->forced_local))
10133 {
10134 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
10135 have provided a definition for the undefined sym unless
10136 it is defined in a non-shared object and forced local.
10137 */
10138 abort ();
10139 }
10140
10141 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
10142 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
10143 {
10144 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
10145 free (extversym);
10146 free (isymbuf);
10147 return true;
10148 }
10149 }
10150
10151 free (extversym);
10152 free (isymbuf);
10153 }
10154
10155 return false;
10156 }
10157
10158 /* Convert ELF common symbol TYPE. */
10159
10160 static int
10161 elf_link_convert_common_type (struct bfd_link_info *info, int type)
10162 {
10163 /* Commom symbol can only appear in relocatable link. */
10164 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
10165 abort ();
10166 switch (info->elf_stt_common)
10167 {
10168 case unchanged:
10169 break;
10170 case elf_stt_common:
10171 type = STT_COMMON;
10172 break;
10173 case no_elf_stt_common:
10174 type = STT_OBJECT;
10175 break;
10176 }
10177 return type;
10178 }
10179
10180 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
10181 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
10182 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
10183 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
10184 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
10185 global symbols. */
10186
10187 static bool
10188 elf_link_output_extsym (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
10189 {
10190 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
10191 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
10192 struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo = eoinfo->flinfo;
10193 bool strip;
10194 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10195 asection *input_sec;
10196 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10197 long indx;
10198 int ret;
10199 unsigned int type;
10200
10201 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
10202 {
10203 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
10204 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10205 return true;
10206 }
10207
10208 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
10209 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
10210 {
10211 if (!h->forced_local)
10212 return true;
10213 }
10214 else
10215 {
10216 if (h->forced_local)
10217 return true;
10218 }
10219
10220 bed = get_elf_backend_data (flinfo->output_bfd);
10221
10222 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
10223 {
10224 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
10225 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
10226 references in regular files have already been handled unless
10227 they are in unreferenced sections which are removed by garbage
10228 collection). */
10229 bool ignore_undef = false;
10230
10231 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
10232 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
10233 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
10234 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
10235
10236 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
10237 if (!ignore_undef
10238 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10239 && (!h->ref_regular || flinfo->info->gc_sections)
10240 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h)
10241 && flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
10242 {
10243 flinfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
10244 (flinfo->info, h->root.root.string,
10245 h->ref_regular ? NULL : h->root.u.undef.abfd, NULL, 0,
10246 flinfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_DIAGNOSE
10247 && !flinfo->info->warn_unresolved_syms);
10248 }
10249
10250 /* Strip a global symbol defined in a discarded section. */
10251 if (h->indx == -3)
10252 return true;
10253 }
10254
10255 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
10256 shared libraries. */
10257 if (bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
10258 && h->forced_local
10259 && h->ref_dynamic
10260 && h->def_regular
10261 && !h->dynamic_def
10262 && h->ref_dynamic_nonweak
10263 && !elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (flinfo->info, bed, h))
10264 {
10265 bfd *def_bfd;
10266 const char *msg;
10267 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi = h;
10268
10269 /* Check indirect symbol. */
10270 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
10271 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
10272
10273 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
10274 /* xgettext:c-format */
10275 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10276 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN)
10277 /* xgettext:c-format */
10278 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10279 else
10280 /* xgettext:c-format */
10281 msg = _("%pB: local symbol `%s' in %pB is referenced by DSO");
10282 def_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
10283 if (hi->root.u.def.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10284 def_bfd = hi->root.u.def.section->owner;
10285 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd,
10286 h->root.root.string, def_bfd);
10287 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10288 eoinfo->failed = true;
10289 return false;
10290 }
10291
10292 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
10293 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
10294 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
10295 output it. */
10296 strip = false;
10297 if (h->indx == -2)
10298 ;
10299 else if ((h->def_dynamic
10300 || h->ref_dynamic
10301 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
10302 && !h->def_regular
10303 && !h->ref_regular)
10304 strip = true;
10305 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
10306 strip = true;
10307 else if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
10308 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash,
10309 h->root.root.string, false, false) == NULL)
10310 strip = true;
10311 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10312 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10313 && ((flinfo->info->strip_discarded
10314 && discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
10315 || ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
10316 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
10317 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)))
10318 strip = true;
10319 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
10320 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
10321 && h->root.u.undef.abfd != NULL
10322 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
10323 strip = true;
10324
10325 type = h->type;
10326
10327 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
10328 nothing else to do. However, if it is a forced local symbol or
10329 an ifunc symbol we need to give the backend finish_dynamic_symbol
10330 function a chance to make it dynamic. */
10331 if (strip
10332 && h->dynindx == -1
10333 && type != STT_GNU_IFUNC
10334 && !h->forced_local)
10335 return true;
10336
10337 sym.st_value = 0;
10338 sym.st_size = h->size;
10339 sym.st_other = h->other;
10340 switch (h->root.type)
10341 {
10342 default:
10343 case bfd_link_hash_new:
10344 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
10345 abort ();
10346 return false;
10347
10348 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10349 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10350 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10351 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10352 break;
10353
10354 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10355 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10356 {
10357 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
10358 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
10359 {
10360 sym.st_shndx =
10361 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (flinfo->output_bfd,
10362 input_sec->output_section);
10363 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
10364 {
10365 _bfd_error_handler
10366 /* xgettext:c-format */
10367 (_("%pB: could not find output section %pA for input section %pA"),
10368 flinfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
10369 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
10370 eoinfo->failed = true;
10371 return false;
10372 }
10373
10374 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
10375 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
10376 addresses. */
10377 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
10378 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10379 {
10380 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
10381 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
10382 {
10383 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec;
10384 if (tls_sec != NULL)
10385 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
10386 }
10387 }
10388 }
10389 else
10390 {
10391 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
10392 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
10393 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10394 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10395 }
10396 }
10397 break;
10398
10399 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10400 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
10401 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
10402 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
10403 break;
10404
10405 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
10406 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
10407 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
10408 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
10409 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
10410 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
10411 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
10412 return true;
10413 }
10414
10415 if (type == STT_COMMON || type == STT_OBJECT)
10416 switch (h->root.type)
10417 {
10418 case bfd_link_hash_common:
10419 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10420 break;
10421 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
10422 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
10423 if (bed->common_definition (&sym))
10424 type = elf_link_convert_common_type (flinfo->info, type);
10425 else
10426 type = STT_OBJECT;
10427 break;
10428 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
10429 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
10430 break;
10431 default:
10432 abort ();
10433 }
10434
10435 if (h->forced_local)
10436 {
10437 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, type);
10438 /* Turn off visibility on local symbol. */
10439 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
10440 }
10441 /* Set STB_GNU_UNIQUE only if symbol is defined in regular object. */
10442 else if (h->unique_global && h->def_regular)
10443 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GNU_UNIQUE, type);
10444 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
10445 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
10446 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, type);
10447 else
10448 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
10449 sym.st_target_internal = h->target_internal;
10450
10451 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
10452 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
10453 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
10454 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk.
10455 STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */
10456 if ((h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC
10457 && h->def_regular
10458 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10459 || ((h->dynindx != -1
10460 || h->forced_local)
10461 && ((bfd_link_pic (flinfo->info)
10462 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
10463 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
10464 || !h->forced_local)
10465 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created))
10466 {
10467 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
10468 (flinfo->output_bfd, flinfo->info, h, &sym)))
10469 {
10470 eoinfo->failed = true;
10471 return false;
10472 }
10473 }
10474
10475 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
10476 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
10477 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
10478 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
10479 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
10480 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
10481 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
10482 && h->ref_regular
10483 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
10484 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
10485 {
10486 int bindtype;
10487 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
10488
10489 /* Turn an undefined IFUNC symbol into a normal FUNC symbol. */
10490 if (type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
10491 type = STT_FUNC;
10492
10493 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
10494 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
10495 else
10496 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
10497 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, type);
10498 }
10499
10500 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
10501 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
10502 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
10503 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
10504 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
10505 && !h->def_regular
10506 && h->def_dynamic)
10507 sym.st_size = 0;
10508
10509 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
10510 locally, it is a fatal error. */
10511 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
10512 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
10513 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
10514 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
10515 && !h->def_regular)
10516 {
10517 const char *msg;
10518
10519 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
10520 /* xgettext:c-format */
10521 msg = _("%pB: protected symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10522 else if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL)
10523 /* xgettext:c-format */
10524 msg = _("%pB: internal symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10525 else
10526 /* xgettext:c-format */
10527 msg = _("%pB: hidden symbol `%s' isn't defined");
10528 _bfd_error_handler (msg, flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
10529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
10530 eoinfo->failed = true;
10531 return false;
10532 }
10533
10534 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
10535 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
10536 the entry in the .hash section. */
10537 if (h->dynindx != -1
10538 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created
10539 && elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym != NULL
10540 && !discarded_section (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym))
10541 {
10542 bfd_byte *esym;
10543
10544 /* Since there is no version information in the dynamic string,
10545 if there is no version info in symbol version section, we will
10546 have a run-time problem if not linking executable, referenced
10547 by shared library, or not bound locally. */
10548 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
10549 && (!bfd_link_executable (flinfo->info)
10550 || h->ref_dynamic
10551 || !h->def_regular))
10552 {
10553 char *p = strrchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
10554
10555 if (p && p [1] != '\0')
10556 {
10557 _bfd_error_handler
10558 /* xgettext:c-format */
10559 (_("%pB: no symbol version section for versioned symbol `%s'"),
10560 flinfo->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
10561 eoinfo->failed = true;
10562 return false;
10563 }
10564 }
10565
10566 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
10567 esym = (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->dynsym->contents
10568 + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
10569 if (!check_dynsym (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym))
10570 {
10571 eoinfo->failed = true;
10572 return false;
10573 }
10574
10575 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
10576
10577 if (flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
10578 flinfo->info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (h->dynindx, &sym);
10579
10580 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
10581
10582 if (flinfo->hash_sec != NULL)
10583 {
10584 size_t hash_entry_size;
10585 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
10586 bfd_vma chain;
10587 size_t bucketcount;
10588 size_t bucket;
10589
10590 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->bucketcount;
10591 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
10592
10593 hash_entry_size
10594 = elf_section_data (flinfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
10595 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
10596 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
10597 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
10598 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx,
10599 bucketpos);
10600 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, flinfo->output_bfd, chain,
10601 ((bfd_byte *) flinfo->hash_sec->contents
10602 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
10603 }
10604
10605 if (flinfo->symver_sec != NULL && flinfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
10606 {
10607 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
10608 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
10609
10610 if (!h->def_regular && !ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
10611 {
10612 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL
10613 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
10614 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED | DYN_NO_NEEDED)))
10615 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
10616 else
10617 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
10618 }
10619 else
10620 {
10621 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
10622 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
10623 else
10624 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
10625 if (flinfo->info->create_default_symver)
10626 iversym.vs_vers++;
10627 }
10628
10629 /* Turn on VERSYM_HIDDEN only if the hidden versioned symbol is
10630 defined locally. */
10631 if (h->versioned == versioned_hidden && h->def_regular)
10632 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
10633
10634 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) flinfo->symver_sec->contents;
10635 eversym += h->dynindx;
10636 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
10637 }
10638 }
10639
10640 /* If the symbol is undefined, and we didn't output it to .dynsym,
10641 strip it from .symtab too. Obviously we can't do this for
10642 relocatable output or when needed for --emit-relocs. */
10643 else if (input_sec == bfd_und_section_ptr
10644 && h->indx != -2
10645 /* PR 22319 Do not strip global undefined symbols marked as being needed. */
10646 && (h->mark != 1 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
10647 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10648 return true;
10649
10650 /* Also strip others that we couldn't earlier due to dynamic symbol
10651 processing. */
10652 if (strip)
10653 return true;
10654 if ((input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
10655 return true;
10656
10657 /* Output a FILE symbol so that following locals are not associated
10658 with the wrong input file. We need one for forced local symbols
10659 if we've seen more than one FILE symbol or when we have exactly
10660 one FILE symbol but global symbols are present in a file other
10661 than the one with the FILE symbol. We also need one if linker
10662 defined symbols are present. In practice these conditions are
10663 always met, so just emit the FILE symbol unconditionally. */
10664 if (eoinfo->localsyms
10665 && !eoinfo->file_sym_done
10666 && eoinfo->flinfo->filesym_count != 0)
10667 {
10668 Elf_Internal_Sym fsym;
10669
10670 memset (&fsym, 0, sizeof (fsym));
10671 fsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
10672 fsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
10673 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (eoinfo->flinfo, NULL, &fsym,
10674 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL))
10675 return false;
10676
10677 eoinfo->file_sym_done = true;
10678 }
10679
10680 indx = bfd_get_symcount (flinfo->output_bfd);
10681 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, h->root.root.string, &sym,
10682 input_sec, h);
10683 if (ret == 0)
10684 {
10685 eoinfo->failed = true;
10686 return false;
10687 }
10688 else if (ret == 1)
10689 h->indx = indx;
10690 else if (h->indx == -2)
10691 abort();
10692
10693 return true;
10694 }
10695
10696 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
10697 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
10698
10699 static bool
10700 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
10701 {
10702 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10703
10704 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
10705 {
10706 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
10707 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
10708 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
10709 return true;
10710 default:
10711 break;
10712 }
10713
10714 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
10715 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
10716 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
10717 return true;
10718
10719 return false;
10720 }
10721
10722 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
10723 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
10724 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
10725 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
10726 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
10727 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
10728 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
10729 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
10730
10731 unsigned int
10732 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
10733 {
10734 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
10735 return PRETEND;
10736
10737 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
10738 return 0;
10739
10740 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
10741 return 0;
10742
10743 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
10744 }
10745
10746 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
10747
10748 static asection *
10749 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
10750 struct bfd_link_info *info)
10751 {
10752 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
10753 asection *s = first;
10754
10755 while (s != NULL)
10756 {
10757 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
10758 return s;
10759
10760 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
10761 if (s == first)
10762 break;
10763 }
10764
10765 return NULL;
10766 }
10767
10768 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
10769 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
10770 NULL. */
10771
10772 asection *
10773 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
10774 {
10775 asection *kept;
10776
10777 kept = sec->kept_section;
10778 if (kept != NULL)
10779 {
10780 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
10781 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
10782 if (kept != NULL)
10783 {
10784 if ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
10785 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size))
10786 kept = NULL;
10787 else
10788 {
10789 /* Get the real kept section. */
10790 asection *next;
10791 for (next = kept->kept_section;
10792 next != NULL;
10793 next = next->kept_section)
10794 kept = next;
10795 }
10796 }
10797 sec->kept_section = kept;
10798 }
10799 return kept;
10800 }
10801
10802 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
10803 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
10804 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
10805 don't have to keep them in memory. */
10806
10807 static bool
10808 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo, bfd *input_bfd)
10809 {
10810 int (*relocate_section)
10811 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
10812 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
10813 bfd *output_bfd;
10814 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
10815 size_t locsymcount;
10816 size_t extsymoff;
10817 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
10818 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
10819 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
10820 long *pindex;
10821 asection **ppsection;
10822 asection *o;
10823 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
10824 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
10825 bfd_size_type address_size;
10826 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
10827 int r_sym_shift;
10828 bool have_file_sym = false;
10829
10830 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
10831 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
10832 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
10833
10834 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
10835 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
10836 contents. */
10837 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
10838 return true;
10839
10840 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
10841 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
10842 {
10843 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10844 extsymoff = 0;
10845 }
10846 else
10847 {
10848 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
10849 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
10850 }
10851
10852 /* Enable GNU OSABI features in the output BFD that are used in the input
10853 BFD. */
10854 if (bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE
10855 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
10856 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
10857 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
10858 |= (elf_tdata (input_bfd)->has_gnu_osabi
10859 & (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
10860 ? -1 : ~elf_gnu_osabi_retain));
10861
10862 /* Read the local symbols. */
10863 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
10864 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
10865 {
10866 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
10867 flinfo->internal_syms,
10868 flinfo->external_syms,
10869 flinfo->locsym_shndx);
10870 if (isymbuf == NULL)
10871 return false;
10872 }
10873
10874 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
10875 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
10876 going into the output file. */
10877 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount;
10878 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = flinfo->indices, ppsection = flinfo->sections;
10879 isym < isymend;
10880 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
10881 {
10882 asection *isec;
10883 const char *name;
10884 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
10885 long indx;
10886 int ret;
10887
10888 *pindex = -1;
10889
10890 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
10891 {
10892 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
10893 {
10894 *ppsection = NULL;
10895 continue;
10896 }
10897 }
10898
10899 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
10900 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10901 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
10902 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
10903 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
10904 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
10905 else
10906 {
10907 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
10908 if (isec == NULL)
10909 {
10910 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
10911 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
10912 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
10913 }
10914 else if (isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
10915 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
10916 isym->st_value =
10917 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
10918 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
10919 isym->st_value);
10920 }
10921
10922 *ppsection = isec;
10923
10924 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. In fact, don't
10925 output any undefined local symbol. */
10926 if (isec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
10927 continue;
10928
10929 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
10930 {
10931 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
10932 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
10933 file. */
10934 continue;
10935 }
10936
10937 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
10938 one. */
10939 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
10940 continue;
10941
10942 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
10943 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
10944 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
10945 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
10946 needed. */
10947 if (flinfo->info->discard == discard_all)
10948 continue;
10949
10950 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
10951 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
10952 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
10953 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
10954 && isec->output_section == NULL
10955 && flinfo->info->non_contiguous_regions
10956 && flinfo->info->non_contiguous_regions_warnings)
10957 {
10958 _bfd_error_handler (_("warning: --enable-non-contiguous-regions "
10959 "discards section `%s' from '%s'\n"),
10960 isec->name, bfd_get_filename (isec->owner));
10961 continue;
10962 }
10963
10964 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
10965 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
10966 && bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
10967 isec->output_section))
10968 continue;
10969
10970 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
10971 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
10972 isym->st_name);
10973 if (name == NULL)
10974 return false;
10975
10976 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
10977 if ((flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
10978 && (bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
10979 == NULL))
10980 || (((flinfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
10981 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
10982 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
10983 || flinfo->info->discard == discard_l)
10984 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
10985 continue;
10986
10987 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FILE)
10988 {
10989 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
10990 /* -flto puts a temp file name here. This means builds
10991 are not reproducible. Discard the symbol. */
10992 continue;
10993 have_file_sym = true;
10994 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
10995 }
10996 if (!have_file_sym)
10997 {
10998 /* In the absence of debug info, bfd_find_nearest_line uses
10999 FILE symbols to determine the source file for local
11000 function symbols. Provide a FILE symbol here if input
11001 files lack such, so that their symbols won't be
11002 associated with a previous input file. It's not the
11003 source file, but the best we can do. */
11004 const char *filename;
11005 have_file_sym = true;
11006 flinfo->filesym_count += 1;
11007 memset (&osym, 0, sizeof (osym));
11008 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
11009 osym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11010 if (input_bfd->lto_output)
11011 filename = NULL;
11012 else
11013 filename = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (input_bfd));
11014 if (!elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, filename, &osym,
11015 bfd_abs_section_ptr, NULL))
11016 return false;
11017 }
11018
11019 osym = *isym;
11020
11021 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
11022 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11023 isec->output_section);
11024 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11025 return false;
11026
11027 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
11028 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
11029 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
11030 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
11031 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
11032 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
11033 these requirements. */
11034 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
11035 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11036 {
11037 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
11038 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
11039 {
11040 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
11041 if (elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL)
11042 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
11043 else
11044 osym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (osym.st_info),
11045 STT_NOTYPE);
11046 }
11047 }
11048
11049 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11050 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL);
11051 if (ret == 0)
11052 return false;
11053 else if (ret == 1)
11054 *pindex = indx;
11055 }
11056
11057 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11058 {
11059 r_type_mask = 0xff;
11060 r_sym_shift = 8;
11061 address_size = 4;
11062 }
11063 else
11064 {
11065 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
11066 r_sym_shift = 32;
11067 address_size = 8;
11068 }
11069
11070 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
11071 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
11072 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11073 {
11074 bfd_byte *contents;
11075
11076 if (! o->linker_mark)
11077 {
11078 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
11079 continue;
11080 }
11081
11082 if (!flinfo->info->resolve_section_groups
11083 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
11084 {
11085 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
11086 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
11087 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
11088 asection *osec = o->output_section;
11089
11090 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info));
11091 if (symndx >= locsymcount
11092 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11093 && flinfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
11094 {
11095 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - extsymoff];
11096 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
11097 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11098 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11099 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
11100 h->indx = -2;
11101 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
11102 }
11103 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11104 {
11105 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
11106 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11107 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
11108 }
11109 else
11110 {
11111 if (flinfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
11112 {
11113 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
11114 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
11115 asection *sec = flinfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
11116 const char *name;
11117 long indx;
11118 int ret;
11119
11120 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
11121 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
11122 sym.st_name);
11123 if (name == NULL)
11124 return false;
11125
11126 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11127 sec);
11128 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11129 return false;
11130
11131 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
11132
11133 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11134 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name, &sym, o,
11135 NULL);
11136 if (ret == 0)
11137 return false;
11138 else if (ret == 1)
11139 flinfo->indices[symndx] = indx;
11140 else
11141 abort ();
11142 }
11143 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
11144 = flinfo->indices[symndx];
11145 }
11146 }
11147
11148 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
11149 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
11150 continue;
11151
11152 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
11153 {
11154 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
11155 or somesuch. */
11156 continue;
11157 }
11158
11159 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
11160 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
11161 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
11162 the routines which work on output files. */
11163 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
11164 {
11165 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
11166 if (bed->caches_rawsize
11167 && o->rawsize != 0
11168 && o->rawsize < o->size)
11169 {
11170 memcpy (flinfo->contents, contents, o->rawsize);
11171 contents = flinfo->contents;
11172 }
11173 }
11174 else
11175 {
11176 contents = flinfo->contents;
11177 if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (input_bfd, o, &contents))
11178 return false;
11179 }
11180
11181 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
11182 {
11183 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
11184 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
11185 int action_discarded;
11186 int ret;
11187
11188 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
11189 internal_relocs
11190 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, flinfo->external_relocs,
11191 flinfo->internal_relocs, false);
11192 if (internal_relocs == NULL
11193 && o->reloc_count > 0)
11194 return false;
11195
11196 /* We need to reverse-copy input .ctors/.dtors sections if
11197 they are placed in .init_array/.finit_array for output. */
11198 if (o->size > address_size
11199 && ((strncmp (o->name, ".ctors", 6) == 0
11200 && strcmp (o->output_section->name,
11201 ".init_array") == 0)
11202 || (strncmp (o->name, ".dtors", 6) == 0
11203 && strcmp (o->output_section->name,
11204 ".fini_array") == 0))
11205 && (o->name[6] == 0 || o->name[6] == '.'))
11206 {
11207 if (o->size * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
11208 != o->reloc_count * address_size)
11209 {
11210 _bfd_error_handler
11211 /* xgettext:c-format */
11212 (_("error: %pB: size of section %pA is not "
11213 "multiple of address size"),
11214 input_bfd, o);
11215 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11216 return false;
11217 }
11218 o->flags |= SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY;
11219 }
11220
11221 action_discarded = -1;
11222 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
11223 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
11224
11225 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
11226 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
11227 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
11228 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
11229 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
11230
11231 rel = internal_relocs;
11232 relend = rel + o->reloc_count;
11233 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
11234 {
11235 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
11236 unsigned int s_type;
11237 asection **ps, *sec;
11238 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
11239 const char *sym_name;
11240
11241 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11242 continue;
11243
11244 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
11245 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11246 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
11247 {
11248 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
11249
11250 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
11251 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
11252 we do not seg fault. */
11253 if (h == NULL)
11254 {
11255 _bfd_error_handler
11256 /* xgettext:c-format */
11257 (_("error: %pB contains a reloc (%#" PRIx64 ") for section %pA "
11258 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
11259 input_bfd, (uint64_t) rel->r_info, o);
11260 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11261 return false;
11262 }
11263
11264 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
11265 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11266 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11267
11268 s_type = h->type;
11269
11270 /* If a plugin symbol is referenced from a non-IR file,
11271 mark the symbol as undefined. Note that the
11272 linker may attach linker created dynamic sections
11273 to the plugin bfd. Symbols defined in linker
11274 created sections are not plugin symbols. */
11275 if ((h->root.non_ir_ref_regular
11276 || h->root.non_ir_ref_dynamic)
11277 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11278 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11279 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags
11280 & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0
11281 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
11282 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
11283 & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
11284 {
11285 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
11286 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
11287 }
11288
11289 ps = NULL;
11290 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11291 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11292 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
11293
11294 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
11295 }
11296 else
11297 {
11298 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
11299
11300 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
11301 ps = &flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
11302 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
11303 sym, *ps);
11304 }
11305
11306 if ((s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
11307 && !bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11308 {
11309 bfd_vma val;
11310 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
11311 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
11312 #ifdef DEBUG
11313 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
11314 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
11315 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), o->name,
11316 (long) (rel - internal_relocs));
11317 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
11318 r_symndx, sym_name);
11319 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
11320 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
11321 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
11322 #endif
11323 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, flinfo, dot,
11324 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
11325 return false;
11326
11327 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
11328 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
11329 r_symndx, val);
11330 continue;
11331 }
11332
11333 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
11334 {
11335 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
11336 discarded section. */
11337 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
11338 {
11339 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF);
11340 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
11341 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
11342 /* xgettext:c-format */
11343 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%pA' of %pB: "
11344 "defined in discarded section `%pA' of %pB\n"),
11345 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
11346
11347 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
11348 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
11349 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
11350 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
11351 symbol here means we will be changing all later
11352 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
11353 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
11354 {
11355 asection *kept;
11356
11357 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
11358 flinfo->info);
11359 if (kept != NULL)
11360 {
11361 *ps = kept;
11362 continue;
11363 }
11364 }
11365 }
11366 }
11367 }
11368
11369 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
11370
11371 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
11372 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
11373 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
11374 reloc addend as necessary.
11375
11376 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
11377 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
11378
11379 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
11380 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
11381 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
11382
11383 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
11384 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
11385 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
11386 corresponding to the output section, which will require
11387 the addend to be adjusted. */
11388
11389 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
11390 input_bfd, o, contents,
11391 internal_relocs,
11392 isymbuf,
11393 flinfo->sections);
11394 if (!ret)
11395 return false;
11396
11397 if (ret == 2
11398 || bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info)
11399 || flinfo->info->emitrelocations)
11400 {
11401 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
11402 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend, *irelamid;
11403 bfd_vma last_offset;
11404 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
11405 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list, **rela_hash_list;
11406 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rela_hdr;
11407 unsigned int next_erel;
11408 bool rela_normal;
11409 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi, *esdo;
11410
11411 esdi = elf_section_data (o);
11412 esdo = elf_section_data (o->output_section);
11413 rela_normal = false;
11414
11415 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
11416
11417 irela = internal_relocs;
11418 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
11419 rel_hash = esdo->rel.hashes + esdo->rel.count;
11420 /* We start processing the REL relocs, if any. When we reach
11421 IRELAMID in the loop, we switch to the RELA relocs. */
11422 irelamid = irela;
11423 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
11424 irelamid += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr)
11425 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11426 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
11427 rela_hash_list = NULL;
11428 last_offset = o->output_offset;
11429 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11430 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
11431 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
11432 {
11433 unsigned long r_symndx;
11434 asection *sec;
11435 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
11436
11437 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
11438 {
11439 rel_hash++;
11440 next_erel = 0;
11441 }
11442
11443 if (irela == irelamid)
11444 {
11445 rel_hash = esdo->rela.hashes + esdo->rela.count;
11446 rela_hash_list = rel_hash;
11447 rela_normal = bed->rela_normal;
11448 }
11449
11450 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
11451 flinfo->info, o,
11452 irela->r_offset);
11453 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
11454 {
11455 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
11456 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
11457 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
11458 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
11459 being ordered. */
11460 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
11461 irela->r_info = 0;
11462 irela->r_addend = 0;
11463 continue;
11464 }
11465
11466 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
11467
11468 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
11469 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11470 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
11471
11472 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
11473
11474 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
11475 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11476 continue;
11477
11478 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
11479 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
11480 && flinfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
11481 {
11482 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
11483 unsigned long indx;
11484
11485 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
11486 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
11487 we do not know the symbol index of any global
11488 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
11489 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
11490 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
11491 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
11492 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
11493 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
11494 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
11495 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11496 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
11497
11498 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
11499 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
11500 used by a reloc. */
11501 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
11502 rh->indx = -2;
11503 *rel_hash = rh;
11504
11505 continue;
11506 }
11507
11508 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
11509
11510 *rel_hash = NULL;
11511 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
11512 sec = flinfo->sections[r_symndx];
11513 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
11514 {
11515 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
11516 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
11517 processor specific section. */
11518 r_symndx = STN_UNDEF;
11519 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
11520 ;
11521 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
11522 {
11523 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11524 return false;
11525 }
11526 else
11527 {
11528 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
11529
11530 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
11531 section will be the absolute section. In
11532 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
11533 the kept section. relocate_section should
11534 have already handled discarded linkonce
11535 sections. */
11536 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
11537 && sec->kept_section != NULL
11538 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
11539 {
11540 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
11541 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
11542 }
11543
11544 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
11545 {
11546 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
11547 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
11548 {
11549 irela->r_addend += osec->vma;
11550 osec = _bfd_nearby_section (output_bfd, osec,
11551 osec->vma);
11552 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
11553 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
11554 }
11555 }
11556 }
11557
11558 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
11559 section winds up in the output section. */
11560 if (rela_normal)
11561 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
11562 }
11563 else
11564 {
11565 if (flinfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
11566 {
11567 unsigned long shlink;
11568 const char *name;
11569 asection *osec;
11570 long indx;
11571
11572 if (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
11573 {
11574 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
11575 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
11576 return false;
11577 }
11578
11579 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
11580 since it is needed by a reloc, we
11581 must output it now. */
11582 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
11583 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
11584 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
11585 if (name == NULL)
11586 return false;
11587
11588 osec = sec->output_section;
11589 sym.st_shndx =
11590 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
11591 osec);
11592 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
11593 return false;
11594
11595 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
11596 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (flinfo->info))
11597 {
11598 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
11599 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
11600 {
11601 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab
11602 = elf_hash_table (flinfo->info);
11603
11604 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
11605 segment base. */
11606 if (htab->tls_sec != NULL)
11607 sym.st_value -= htab->tls_sec->vma;
11608 else
11609 sym.st_info
11610 = ELF_ST_INFO (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info),
11611 STT_NOTYPE);
11612 }
11613 }
11614
11615 indx = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
11616 ret = elf_link_output_symstrtab (flinfo, name,
11617 &sym, sec,
11618 NULL);
11619 if (ret == 0)
11620 return false;
11621 else if (ret == 1)
11622 flinfo->indices[r_symndx] = indx;
11623 else
11624 abort ();
11625 }
11626
11627 r_symndx = flinfo->indices[r_symndx];
11628 }
11629
11630 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
11631 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
11632 }
11633
11634 /* Swap out the relocs. */
11635 input_rel_hdr = esdi->rel.hdr;
11636 if (input_rel_hdr && input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
11637 {
11638 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
11639 input_rel_hdr,
11640 internal_relocs,
11641 rel_hash_list))
11642 return false;
11643 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
11644 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11645 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
11646 }
11647
11648 input_rela_hdr = esdi->rela.hdr;
11649 if (input_rela_hdr && input_rela_hdr->sh_size != 0)
11650 {
11651 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
11652 input_rela_hdr,
11653 internal_relocs,
11654 rela_hash_list))
11655 return false;
11656 }
11657 }
11658 }
11659
11660 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
11661 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
11662 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, flinfo->info, o,
11663 contents))
11664 {
11665 /* Section written out. */
11666 }
11667 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
11668 {
11669 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
11670 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
11671 (output_bfd,
11672 &elf_hash_table (flinfo->info)->stab_info,
11673 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
11674 return false;
11675 break;
11676 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
11677 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
11678 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
11679 return false;
11680 break;
11681 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
11682 {
11683 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
11684 o, contents))
11685 return false;
11686 }
11687 break;
11688 case SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY:
11689 {
11690 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry (output_bfd,
11691 flinfo->info,
11692 o, contents))
11693 return false;
11694 }
11695 break;
11696 default:
11697 {
11698 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE))
11699 {
11700 file_ptr offset = (file_ptr) o->output_offset;
11701 bfd_size_type todo = o->size;
11702
11703 offset *= bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o);
11704
11705 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY))
11706 {
11707 /* Reverse-copy input section to output. */
11708 do
11709 {
11710 todo -= address_size;
11711 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
11712 o->output_section,
11713 contents + todo,
11714 offset,
11715 address_size))
11716 return false;
11717 if (todo == 0)
11718 break;
11719 offset += address_size;
11720 }
11721 while (1);
11722 }
11723 else if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
11724 o->output_section,
11725 contents,
11726 offset, todo))
11727 return false;
11728 }
11729 }
11730 break;
11731 }
11732 }
11733
11734 return true;
11735 }
11736
11737 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
11738 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
11739 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
11740 with -Ur. */
11741
11742 static bool
11743 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
11744 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11745 asection *output_section,
11746 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
11747 {
11748 reloc_howto_type *howto;
11749 long indx;
11750 bfd_vma offset;
11751 bfd_vma addend;
11752 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata;
11753 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
11754 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
11755 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
11756 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
11757 bfd_byte *erel;
11758 unsigned int i;
11759 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (output_section);
11760
11761 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
11762 if (howto == NULL)
11763 {
11764 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
11765 return false;
11766 }
11767
11768 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
11769
11770 if (esdo->rel.hdr)
11771 reldata = &esdo->rel;
11772 else if (esdo->rela.hdr)
11773 reldata = &esdo->rela;
11774 else
11775 {
11776 reldata = NULL;
11777 BFD_ASSERT (0);
11778 }
11779
11780 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
11781 rel_hash_ptr = reldata->hashes + reldata->count;
11782 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
11783 {
11784 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
11785 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
11786 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
11787 }
11788 else
11789 {
11790 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11791
11792 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
11793 actually against the section. */
11794 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
11795 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
11796 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
11797 false, false, true));
11798 if (h != NULL
11799 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11800 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
11801 {
11802 asection *section;
11803
11804 section = h->root.u.def.section;
11805 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
11806 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
11807 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
11808 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
11809 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
11810 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
11811 }
11812 else if (h != NULL)
11813 {
11814 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
11815 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
11816 h->indx = -2;
11817 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
11818 indx = 0;
11819 }
11820 else
11821 {
11822 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
11823 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0);
11824 indx = 0;
11825 }
11826 }
11827
11828 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
11829 object file. */
11830 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
11831 {
11832 bfd_size_type size;
11833 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
11834 bfd_byte *buf;
11835 bool ok;
11836 const char *sym_name;
11837 bfd_size_type octets;
11838
11839 size = (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
11840 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
11841 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
11842 return false;
11843 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
11844 switch (rstat)
11845 {
11846 case bfd_reloc_ok:
11847 break;
11848
11849 default:
11850 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
11851 abort ();
11852
11853 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
11854 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
11855 sym_name = bfd_section_name (link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
11856 else
11857 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
11858 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) (info, NULL, sym_name,
11859 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL,
11860 (bfd_vma) 0);
11861 break;
11862 }
11863
11864 octets = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd,
11865 output_section);
11866 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
11867 octets, size);
11868 free (buf);
11869 if (! ok)
11870 return false;
11871 }
11872
11873 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
11874 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
11875 file. */
11876 offset = link_order->offset;
11877 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info))
11878 offset += output_section->vma;
11879
11880 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
11881 {
11882 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
11883 irel[i].r_info = 0;
11884 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
11885 }
11886 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11887 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
11888 else
11889 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
11890
11891 rel_hdr = reldata->hdr;
11892 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
11893 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
11894 {
11895 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rel;
11896 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
11897 }
11898 else
11899 {
11900 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
11901 erel += reldata->count * bed->s->sizeof_rela;
11902 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
11903 }
11904
11905 ++reldata->count;
11906
11907 return true;
11908 }
11909
11910 /* Generate an import library in INFO->implib_bfd from symbols in ABFD.
11911 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
11912
11913 static bool
11914 elf_output_implib (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11915 {
11916 bool ret = false;
11917 bfd *implib_bfd;
11918 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11919 flagword flags;
11920 enum bfd_architecture arch;
11921 unsigned int mach;
11922 asymbol **sympp = NULL;
11923 long symsize;
11924 long symcount;
11925 long src_count;
11926 elf_symbol_type *osymbuf;
11927 size_t amt;
11928
11929 implib_bfd = info->out_implib_bfd;
11930 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11931
11932 if (!bfd_set_format (implib_bfd, bfd_object))
11933 return false;
11934
11935 /* Use flag from executable but make it a relocatable object. */
11936 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (abfd);
11937 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
11938 if (!bfd_set_start_address (implib_bfd, 0)
11939 || !bfd_set_file_flags (implib_bfd, flags & ~EXEC_P))
11940 return false;
11941
11942 /* Copy architecture of output file to import library file. */
11943 arch = bfd_get_arch (abfd);
11944 mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd);
11945 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (implib_bfd, arch, mach)
11946 && (abfd->target_defaulted
11947 || bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_get_arch (implib_bfd)))
11948 return false;
11949
11950 /* Get symbol table size. */
11951 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
11952 if (symsize < 0)
11953 return false;
11954
11955 /* Read in the symbol table. */
11956 sympp = (asymbol **) bfd_malloc (symsize);
11957 if (sympp == NULL)
11958 return false;
11959
11960 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, sympp);
11961 if (symcount < 0)
11962 goto free_sym_buf;
11963
11964 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private header data it
11965 understands from the output BFD to the import library BFD. */
11966 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
11967 goto free_sym_buf;
11968
11969 /* Filter symbols to appear in the import library. */
11970 if (bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
11971 symcount = bed->elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols (abfd, info, sympp,
11972 symcount);
11973 else
11974 symcount = _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols (abfd, info, sympp, symcount);
11975 if (symcount == 0)
11976 {
11977 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
11978 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: no symbol found for import library"),
11979 implib_bfd);
11980 goto free_sym_buf;
11981 }
11982
11983
11984 /* Make symbols absolute. */
11985 amt = symcount * sizeof (*osymbuf);
11986 osymbuf = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (implib_bfd, amt);
11987 if (osymbuf == NULL)
11988 goto free_sym_buf;
11989
11990 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
11991 {
11992 memcpy (&osymbuf[src_count], (elf_symbol_type *) sympp[src_count],
11993 sizeof (*osymbuf));
11994 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
11995 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
11996 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value += sympp[src_count]->section->vma;
11997 osymbuf[src_count].internal_elf_sym.st_value =
11998 osymbuf[src_count].symbol.value;
11999 sympp[src_count] = &osymbuf[src_count].symbol;
12000 }
12001
12002 bfd_set_symtab (implib_bfd, sympp, symcount);
12003
12004 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
12005 from the output BFD to the import library BFD. This is done last
12006 to permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table. */
12007 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (abfd, implib_bfd))
12008 goto free_sym_buf;
12009
12010 if (!bfd_close (implib_bfd))
12011 goto free_sym_buf;
12012
12013 ret = true;
12014
12015 free_sym_buf:
12016 free (sympp);
12017 return ret;
12018 }
12019
12020 static void
12021 elf_final_link_free (bfd *obfd, struct elf_final_link_info *flinfo)
12022 {
12023 asection *o;
12024
12025 if (flinfo->symstrtab != NULL)
12026 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (flinfo->symstrtab);
12027 free (flinfo->contents);
12028 free (flinfo->external_relocs);
12029 free (flinfo->internal_relocs);
12030 free (flinfo->external_syms);
12031 free (flinfo->locsym_shndx);
12032 free (flinfo->internal_syms);
12033 free (flinfo->indices);
12034 free (flinfo->sections);
12035 if (flinfo->symshndxbuf != (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1)
12036 free (flinfo->symshndxbuf);
12037 for (o = obfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12038 {
12039 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12040 free (esdo->rel.hashes);
12041 free (esdo->rela.hashes);
12042 }
12043 }
12044
12045 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
12046
12047 bool
12048 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12049 {
12050 bool dynamic;
12051 bool emit_relocs;
12052 bfd *dynobj;
12053 struct elf_final_link_info flinfo;
12054 asection *o;
12055 struct bfd_link_order *p;
12056 bfd *sub;
12057 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
12058 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
12059 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
12060 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
12061 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
12062 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
12063 unsigned int i;
12064 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
12065 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
12066 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12067 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
12068 bool merged;
12069 size_t relativecount = 0;
12070 asection *reldyn = 0;
12071 bfd_size_type amt;
12072 asection *attr_section = NULL;
12073 bfd_vma attr_size = 0;
12074 const char *std_attrs_section;
12075 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
12076 bool sections_removed;
12077 bool ret;
12078
12079 if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
12080 return false;
12081
12082 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
12083 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
12084
12085 dynamic = htab->dynamic_sections_created;
12086 dynobj = htab->dynobj;
12087
12088 emit_relocs = (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
12089 || info->emitrelocations);
12090
12091 memset (&flinfo, 0, sizeof (flinfo));
12092 flinfo.info = info;
12093 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
12094 flinfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
12095 if (flinfo.symstrtab == NULL)
12096 return false;
12097
12098 if (! dynamic)
12099 {
12100 flinfo.hash_sec = NULL;
12101 flinfo.symver_sec = NULL;
12102 }
12103 else
12104 {
12105 flinfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".hash");
12106 /* Note that dynsym_sec can be NULL (on VMS). */
12107 flinfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
12108 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
12109 }
12110
12111 if (info->unique_symbol
12112 && !bfd_hash_table_init (&flinfo.local_hash_table,
12113 local_hash_newfunc,
12114 sizeof (struct local_hash_entry)))
12115 return false;
12116
12117 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
12118 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
12119 section. */
12120 sections_removed = false;
12121 std_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
12122 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12123 {
12124 bool remove_section = false;
12125
12126 if ((std_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, std_attrs_section) == 0)
12127 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
12128 {
12129 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12130 {
12131 asection *input_section;
12132
12133 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
12134 continue;
12135 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
12136 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
12137 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
12138 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
12139 }
12140
12141 attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
12142 bfd_set_section_size (o, attr_size);
12143 /* Skip this section later on. */
12144 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
12145 if (attr_size)
12146 attr_section = o;
12147 else
12148 remove_section = true;
12149 }
12150 else if ((o->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0 && o->size == 0)
12151 {
12152 /* Remove empty group section from linker output. */
12153 remove_section = true;
12154 }
12155 if (remove_section)
12156 {
12157 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
12158 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, o);
12159 abfd->section_count--;
12160 sections_removed = true;
12161 }
12162 }
12163 if (sections_removed)
12164 _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (abfd, info);
12165
12166 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
12167 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
12168 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
12169 max_contents_size = 0;
12170 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
12171 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
12172 max_sym_count = 0;
12173 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
12174 merged = false;
12175 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12176 {
12177 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12178 o->reloc_count = 0;
12179
12180 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12181 {
12182 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
12183 unsigned int additional_reloc_count = 0;
12184 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
12185
12186 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
12187 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
12188 reloc_count = 1;
12189 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
12190 {
12191 asection *sec;
12192
12193 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
12194
12195 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
12196 link. This will normally be every section. We need
12197 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
12198 the linker has decided to not include. */
12199 sec->linker_mark = true;
12200
12201 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
12202 merged = true;
12203
12204 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
12205 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
12206 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
12207 max_contents_size = sec->size;
12208
12209 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
12210 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
12211 {
12212 size_t sym_count;
12213
12214 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
12215 symbols. */
12216 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
12217 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
12218 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
12219 else
12220 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
12221
12222 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
12223 max_sym_count = sym_count;
12224
12225 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
12226 && elf_symtab_shndx_list (sec->owner) != NULL)
12227 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
12228
12229 if (esdo->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
12230 || esdo->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
12231 /* Some backends use reloc_count in relocation sections
12232 to count particular types of relocs. Of course,
12233 reloc sections themselves can't have relocations. */
12234 ;
12235 else if (emit_relocs)
12236 {
12237 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12238 if (bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
12239 {
12240 int c;
12241 c = (*bed->elf_backend_count_additional_relocs) (sec);
12242 additional_reloc_count += c;
12243 }
12244 }
12245 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
12246 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
12247
12248 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
12249
12250 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12251 {
12252 size_t ext_size = 0;
12253
12254 if (esdi->rel.hdr != NULL)
12255 ext_size = esdi->rel.hdr->sh_size;
12256 if (esdi->rela.hdr != NULL)
12257 ext_size += esdi->rela.hdr->sh_size;
12258
12259 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
12260 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
12261 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
12262 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
12263 }
12264 }
12265 }
12266
12267 if (reloc_count == 0)
12268 continue;
12269
12270 reloc_count += additional_reloc_count;
12271 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
12272
12273 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order && emit_relocs)
12274 {
12275 if (esdi->rel.hdr)
12276 {
12277 esdo->rel.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel.hdr);
12278 esdo->rel.count += additional_reloc_count;
12279 }
12280 if (esdi->rela.hdr)
12281 {
12282 esdo->rela.count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rela.hdr);
12283 esdo->rela.count += additional_reloc_count;
12284 }
12285 }
12286 else
12287 {
12288 if (o->use_rela_p)
12289 esdo->rela.count += reloc_count;
12290 else
12291 esdo->rel.count += reloc_count;
12292 }
12293 }
12294
12295 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
12296 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
12297 else
12298 {
12299 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
12300 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
12301 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
12302 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
12303 }
12304
12305 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
12306 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
12307 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
12308 sections are handled correctly. */
12309 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
12310 && ! o->user_set_vma)
12311 o->vma = 0;
12312 }
12313
12314 if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info) && merged)
12315 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
12316
12317 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
12318 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
12319 to create a symbol table. */
12320 abfd->symcount = info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs;
12321 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
12322 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
12323 goto error_return;
12324
12325 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
12326 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12327 {
12328 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12329 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
12330 {
12331 if (esdo->rel.hdr
12332 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rel)))
12333 goto error_return;
12334
12335 if (esdo->rela.hdr
12336 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, &esdo->rela)))
12337 goto error_return;
12338 }
12339
12340 /* _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions makes temporary use
12341 of target_index. Reset it. */
12342 o->target_index = 0;
12343
12344 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
12345 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
12346 esdo->rel.count = 0;
12347 esdo->rela.count = 0;
12348
12349 if ((esdo->this_hdr.sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
12350 && !bfd_section_is_ctf (o))
12351 {
12352 /* Cache the section contents so that they can be compressed
12353 later. Use bfd_malloc since it will be freed by
12354 bfd_compress_section_contents. */
12355 unsigned char *contents = esdo->this_hdr.contents;
12356 if ((o->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0 || contents != NULL)
12357 abort ();
12358 contents
12359 = (unsigned char *) bfd_malloc (esdo->this_hdr.sh_size);
12360 if (contents == NULL)
12361 goto error_return;
12362 esdo->this_hdr.contents = contents;
12363 }
12364 }
12365
12366 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except .symtab,
12367 .strtab, and non-loaded reloc and compressed debugging sections. We start
12368 the .symtab section at the current file position, and write directly to it.
12369 We build the .strtab section in memory. */
12370 abfd->symcount = 0;
12371 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
12372 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
12373 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
12374 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
12375 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12376 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
12377 /* sh_info is set below. */
12378 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12379 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
12380
12381 if (max_sym_count < 20)
12382 max_sym_count = 20;
12383 htab->strtabsize = max_sym_count;
12384 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct elf_sym_strtab);
12385 htab->strtab = (struct elf_sym_strtab *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12386 if (htab->strtab == NULL)
12387 goto error_return;
12388 /* The real buffer will be allocated in elf_link_swap_symbols_out. */
12389 flinfo.symshndxbuf
12390 = (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF)
12391 ? (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) -1 : NULL);
12392
12393 if (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs)
12394 {
12395 file_ptr off = elf_next_file_pos (abfd);
12396
12397 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
12398
12399 /* Note that at this point elf_next_file_pos (abfd) is
12400 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
12401 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
12402
12403 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
12404 dummy symbol. */
12405 elfsym.st_value = 0;
12406 elfsym.st_size = 0;
12407 elfsym.st_info = 0;
12408 elfsym.st_other = 0;
12409 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
12410 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
12411 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, NULL, &elfsym,
12412 bfd_und_section_ptr, NULL) != 1)
12413 goto error_return;
12414
12415 /* Output a symbol for each section if asked or they are used for
12416 relocs. These symbols usually have no names. We store the
12417 index of each one in the index field of the section, so that
12418 we can find it again when outputting relocs. */
12419
12420 if (bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols (abfd) || emit_relocs)
12421 {
12422 bool name_local_sections
12423 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
12424 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
12425 const char *name = NULL;
12426
12427 elfsym.st_size = 0;
12428 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
12429 elfsym.st_other = 0;
12430 elfsym.st_value = 0;
12431 elfsym.st_target_internal = 0;
12432 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
12433 {
12434 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
12435 if (o != NULL)
12436 {
12437 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
12438 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
12439 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
12440 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
12441 if (name_local_sections)
12442 name = o->name;
12443 if (elf_link_output_symstrtab (&flinfo, name, &elfsym, o,
12444 NULL) != 1)
12445 goto error_return;
12446 }
12447 }
12448 }
12449 }
12450
12451 /* On some targets like Irix 5 the symbol split between local and global
12452 ones recorded in the sh_info field needs to be done between section
12453 and all other symbols. */
12454 if (bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section
12455 && bed->elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section (abfd))
12456 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
12457
12458 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
12459 files. */
12460 if (max_contents_size != 0)
12461 {
12462 flinfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
12463 if (flinfo.contents == NULL)
12464 goto error_return;
12465 }
12466
12467 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
12468 {
12469 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
12470 if (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL)
12471 goto error_return;
12472 }
12473
12474 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
12475 {
12476 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
12477 flinfo.internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12478 if (flinfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
12479 goto error_return;
12480 }
12481
12482 if (max_sym_count != 0)
12483 {
12484 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12485 flinfo.external_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12486 if (flinfo.external_syms == NULL)
12487 goto error_return;
12488
12489 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
12490 flinfo.internal_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12491 if (flinfo.internal_syms == NULL)
12492 goto error_return;
12493
12494 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
12495 flinfo.indices = (long int *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12496 if (flinfo.indices == NULL)
12497 goto error_return;
12498
12499 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
12500 flinfo.sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
12501 if (flinfo.sections == NULL)
12502 goto error_return;
12503 }
12504
12505 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
12506 {
12507 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12508 flinfo.locsym_shndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_malloc (amt);
12509 if (flinfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
12510 goto error_return;
12511 }
12512
12513 if (htab->tls_sec)
12514 {
12515 bfd_vma base, end = 0; /* Both bytes. */
12516 asection *sec;
12517
12518 for (sec = htab->tls_sec;
12519 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
12520 sec = sec->next)
12521 {
12522 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
12523 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec);
12524
12525 if (size == 0
12526 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
12527 {
12528 struct bfd_link_order *ord = sec->map_tail.link_order;
12529
12530 if (ord != NULL)
12531 size = ord->offset * opb + ord->size;
12532 }
12533 end = sec->vma + size / opb;
12534 }
12535 base = htab->tls_sec->vma;
12536 /* Only align end of TLS section if static TLS doesn't have special
12537 alignment requirements. */
12538 if (bed->static_tls_alignment == 1)
12539 end = align_power (end, htab->tls_sec->alignment_power);
12540 htab->tls_size = end - base;
12541 }
12542
12543 if (!_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (info))
12544 return false;
12545
12546 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
12547 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
12548 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
12549 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
12550 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
12551
12552 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
12553 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
12554 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
12555 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
12556 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
12557 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
12558 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
12559 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
12560 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
12561 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
12562 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
12563 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
12564 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
12565
12566 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
12567 sub->output_has_begun = false;
12568 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12569 {
12570 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
12571 {
12572 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
12573 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
12574 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12575 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
12576 {
12577 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
12578 {
12579 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
12580 goto error_return;
12581 sub->output_has_begun = true;
12582 }
12583 }
12584 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
12585 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
12586 {
12587 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
12588 goto error_return;
12589 }
12590 else
12591 {
12592 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
12593 {
12594 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
12595 && (bfd_get_flavour (sub)
12596 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12597 && (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
12598 != bed->s->elfclass))
12599 {
12600 const char *iclass, *oclass;
12601
12602 switch (bed->s->elfclass)
12603 {
12604 case ELFCLASS64: oclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
12605 case ELFCLASS32: oclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
12606 case ELFCLASSNONE: oclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
12607 default: abort ();
12608 }
12609
12610 switch (elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS])
12611 {
12612 case ELFCLASS64: iclass = "ELFCLASS64"; break;
12613 case ELFCLASS32: iclass = "ELFCLASS32"; break;
12614 case ELFCLASSNONE: iclass = "ELFCLASSNONE"; break;
12615 default: abort ();
12616 }
12617
12618 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
12619 _bfd_error_handler
12620 /* xgettext:c-format */
12621 (_("%pB: file class %s incompatible with %s"),
12622 sub, iclass, oclass);
12623 }
12624
12625 goto error_return;
12626 }
12627 }
12628 }
12629 }
12630
12631 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
12632 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
12633 {
12634 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
12635 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12636 {
12637 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
12638 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
12639 }
12640 }
12641
12642 ret = true;
12643
12644 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
12645 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
12646 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
12647 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
12648 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
12649 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
12650 eoinfo.failed = false;
12651 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
12652 eoinfo.localsyms = true;
12653 eoinfo.file_sym_done = false;
12654 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
12655 if (eoinfo.failed)
12656 {
12657 ret = false;
12658 goto return_local_hash_table;
12659 }
12660
12661 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
12662 table, do it now. */
12663 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms
12664 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
12665 {
12666 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
12667 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
12668 {
12669 ret = false;
12670 goto return_local_hash_table;
12671 }
12672 }
12673
12674 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
12675 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
12676 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
12677 converted to local in a version script. */
12678
12679 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
12680 if (!symtab_hdr->sh_info)
12681 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
12682
12683 if (dynamic
12684 && htab->dynsym != NULL
12685 && htab->dynsym->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
12686 {
12687 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
12688 bfd_byte *dynsym = htab->dynsym->contents;
12689
12690 o = htab->dynsym->output_section;
12691 elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_info = htab->local_dynsymcount + 1;
12692
12693 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
12694 if (bfd_link_pic (info)
12695 || htab->is_relocatable_executable)
12696 {
12697 asection *s;
12698
12699 sym.st_size = 0;
12700 sym.st_name = 0;
12701 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
12702 sym.st_other = 0;
12703 sym.st_target_internal = 0;
12704
12705 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
12706 {
12707 int indx;
12708 bfd_byte *dest;
12709 long dynindx;
12710
12711 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
12712 if (dynindx <= 0)
12713 continue;
12714 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
12715 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
12716 sym.st_shndx = indx;
12717 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
12718 {
12719 ret = false;
12720 goto return_local_hash_table;
12721 }
12722 sym.st_value = s->vma;
12723 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12724
12725 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
12726
12727 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
12728 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (dynindx, &sym);
12729
12730 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
12731 }
12732 }
12733
12734 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
12735 if (htab->dynlocal)
12736 {
12737 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
12738 for (e = htab->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
12739 {
12740 asection *s;
12741 bfd_byte *dest;
12742
12743 /* Copy the internal symbol and turn off visibility.
12744 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
12745 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
12746 sym = e->isym;
12747 sym.st_other &= ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
12748 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
12749
12750 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
12751 e->isym.st_shndx);
12752 if (s != NULL
12753 && s->output_section != NULL
12754 && elf_section_data (s->output_section) != NULL)
12755 {
12756 sym.st_shndx =
12757 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
12758 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
12759 {
12760 ret = false;
12761 goto return_local_hash_table;
12762 }
12763 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
12764 + s->output_offset
12765 + e->isym.st_value);
12766 }
12767
12768 /* Inform the linker of the addition of this symbol. */
12769
12770 if (info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym)
12771 info->callbacks->ctf_new_dynsym (e->dynindx, &sym);
12772
12773 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
12774 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
12775 }
12776 }
12777 }
12778
12779 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
12780 eoinfo.failed = false;
12781 eoinfo.localsyms = false;
12782 eoinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
12783 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_link_output_extsym, &eoinfo);
12784 if (eoinfo.failed)
12785 {
12786 ret = false;
12787 goto return_local_hash_table;
12788 }
12789
12790 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
12791 table, do it now. */
12792 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms
12793 && (info->strip != strip_all || emit_relocs))
12794 {
12795 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
12796 (abfd, info, &flinfo, elf_link_output_symstrtab)))
12797 {
12798 ret = false;
12799 goto return_local_hash_table;
12800 }
12801 }
12802
12803 /* Finalize the .strtab section. */
12804 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (flinfo.symstrtab);
12805
12806 /* Swap out the .strtab section. */
12807 if (!elf_link_swap_symbols_out (&flinfo))
12808 {
12809 ret = false;
12810 goto return_local_hash_table;
12811 }
12812
12813 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
12814 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
12815 {
12816 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
12817 section. */
12818 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr = NULL;
12819 file_ptr off = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symtab_hdr->sh_size;
12820
12821 if (elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd))
12822 {
12823 symtab_shndx_hdr = & elf_symtab_shndx_list (abfd)->hdr;
12824
12825 if (symtab_shndx_hdr != NULL && symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
12826 {
12827 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
12828 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12829 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12830 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
12831 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
12832
12833 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
12834 off, true);
12835
12836 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
12837 || (bfd_bwrite (flinfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
12838 {
12839 ret = false;
12840 goto return_local_hash_table;
12841 }
12842 }
12843 }
12844
12845 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
12846 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
12847 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
12848 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = bed->elf_strtab_flags;
12849 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
12850 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (flinfo.symstrtab);
12851 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
12852 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
12853 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
12854 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
12855 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
12856
12857 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr,
12858 off, true);
12859 elf_next_file_pos (abfd) = off;
12860
12861 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
12862 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.symstrtab))
12863 {
12864 ret = false;
12865 goto return_local_hash_table;
12866 }
12867 }
12868
12869 if (info->out_implib_bfd && !elf_output_implib (abfd, info))
12870 {
12871 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: failed to generate import library"),
12872 info->out_implib_bfd);
12873 ret = false;
12874 goto return_local_hash_table;
12875 }
12876
12877 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
12878 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
12879 {
12880 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
12881 bool sort;
12882
12883 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
12884 continue;
12885
12886 sort = bed->sort_relocs_p == NULL || (*bed->sort_relocs_p) (o);
12887 if (esdo->rel.hdr != NULL
12888 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rel, sort, info))
12889 {
12890 ret = false;
12891 goto return_local_hash_table;
12892 }
12893 if (esdo->rela.hdr != NULL
12894 && !elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, o, &esdo->rela, sort, info))
12895 {
12896 ret = false;
12897 goto return_local_hash_table;
12898 }
12899
12900 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
12901 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
12902 o->reloc_count = 0;
12903 }
12904
12905 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
12906 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
12907
12908 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
12909 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
12910 if (dynamic)
12911 {
12912 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
12913
12914 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
12915 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
12916 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
12917
12918 dyncon = o->contents;
12919 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
12920 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
12921 {
12922 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
12923 const char *name;
12924 unsigned int type;
12925 bfd_size_type sh_size;
12926 bfd_vma sh_addr;
12927
12928 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
12929
12930 switch (dyn.d_tag)
12931 {
12932 default:
12933 continue;
12934 case DT_NULL:
12935 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend)
12936 {
12937 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
12938 {
12939 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
12940 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
12941 default: continue;
12942 }
12943 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
12944 relativecount = 0;
12945 break;
12946 }
12947 continue;
12948
12949 case DT_INIT:
12950 name = info->init_function;
12951 goto get_sym;
12952 case DT_FINI:
12953 name = info->fini_function;
12954 get_sym:
12955 {
12956 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12957
12958 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, false, false, true);
12959 if (h != NULL
12960 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12961 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
12962 {
12963 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
12964 o = h->root.u.def.section;
12965 if (o->output_section != NULL)
12966 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
12967 + o->output_offset);
12968 else
12969 {
12970 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
12971 library and does not apply to this one. */
12972 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
12973 }
12974 break;
12975 }
12976 }
12977 continue;
12978
12979 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
12980 name = ".preinit_array";
12981 goto get_out_size;
12982 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
12983 name = ".init_array";
12984 goto get_out_size;
12985 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
12986 name = ".fini_array";
12987 get_out_size:
12988 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
12989 if (o == NULL)
12990 {
12991 _bfd_error_handler
12992 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
12993 goto error_return;
12994 }
12995 if (o->size == 0)
12996 _bfd_error_handler
12997 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
12998 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
12999 break;
13000
13001 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
13002 name = ".preinit_array";
13003 goto get_out_vma;
13004 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
13005 name = ".init_array";
13006 goto get_out_vma;
13007 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
13008 name = ".fini_array";
13009 get_out_vma:
13010 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
13011 goto do_vma;
13012
13013 case DT_HASH:
13014 name = ".hash";
13015 goto get_vma;
13016 case DT_GNU_HASH:
13017 name = ".gnu.hash";
13018 goto get_vma;
13019 case DT_STRTAB:
13020 name = ".dynstr";
13021 goto get_vma;
13022 case DT_SYMTAB:
13023 name = ".dynsym";
13024 goto get_vma;
13025 case DT_VERDEF:
13026 name = ".gnu.version_d";
13027 goto get_vma;
13028 case DT_VERNEED:
13029 name = ".gnu.version_r";
13030 goto get_vma;
13031 case DT_VERSYM:
13032 name = ".gnu.version";
13033 get_vma:
13034 o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
13035 do_vma:
13036 if (o == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
13037 {
13038 _bfd_error_handler
13039 (_("could not find section %s"), name);
13040 goto error_return;
13041 }
13042 if (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
13043 {
13044 _bfd_error_handler
13045 (_("warning: section '%s' is being made into a note"), name);
13046 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
13047 goto error_return;
13048 }
13049 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset;
13050 break;
13051
13052 case DT_REL:
13053 case DT_RELA:
13054 case DT_RELSZ:
13055 case DT_RELASZ:
13056 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
13057 type = SHT_REL;
13058 else
13059 type = SHT_RELA;
13060 sh_size = 0;
13061 sh_addr = 0;
13062 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
13063 {
13064 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
13065
13066 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
13067 if (hdr->sh_type == type
13068 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
13069 {
13070 sh_size += hdr->sh_size;
13071 if (sh_addr == 0
13072 || sh_addr > hdr->sh_addr)
13073 sh_addr = hdr->sh_addr;
13074 }
13075 }
13076
13077 if (bed->dtrel_excludes_plt && htab->srelplt != NULL)
13078 {
13079 unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o);
13080
13081 /* Don't count procedure linkage table relocs in the
13082 overall reloc count. */
13083 sh_size -= htab->srelplt->size;
13084 if (sh_size == 0)
13085 /* If the size is zero, make the address zero too.
13086 This is to avoid a glibc bug. If the backend
13087 emits DT_RELA/DT_RELASZ even when DT_RELASZ is
13088 zero, then we'll put DT_RELA at the end of
13089 DT_JMPREL. glibc will interpret the end of
13090 DT_RELA matching the end of DT_JMPREL as the
13091 case where DT_RELA includes DT_JMPREL, and for
13092 LD_BIND_NOW will decide that processing DT_RELA
13093 will process the PLT relocs too. Net result:
13094 No PLT relocs applied. */
13095 sh_addr = 0;
13096
13097 /* If .rela.plt is the first .rela section, exclude
13098 it from DT_RELA. */
13099 else if (sh_addr == (htab->srelplt->output_section->vma
13100 + htab->srelplt->output_offset) * opb)
13101 sh_addr += htab->srelplt->size;
13102 }
13103
13104 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
13105 dyn.d_un.d_val = sh_size;
13106 else
13107 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = sh_addr;
13108 break;
13109 }
13110 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
13111 }
13112 }
13113
13114 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
13115 if (dynobj != NULL)
13116 {
13117 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
13118 goto error_return;
13119
13120 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
13121 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info)
13122 && (o = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic")) != NULL)
13123 {
13124 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
13125
13126 dyncon = o->contents;
13127 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
13128 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
13129 {
13130 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
13131
13132 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
13133
13134 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
13135 {
13136 if (info->textrel_check == textrel_check_error)
13137 info->callbacks->einfo
13138 (_("%P%X: read-only segment has dynamic relocations\n"));
13139 else if (bfd_link_dll (info))
13140 info->callbacks->einfo
13141 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a shared object\n"));
13142 else
13143 info->callbacks->einfo
13144 (_("%P: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE\n"));
13145 break;
13146 }
13147 }
13148 }
13149
13150 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13151 {
13152 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
13153 || o->size == 0
13154 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
13155 continue;
13156 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
13157 {
13158 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
13159 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
13160 continue;
13161 }
13162 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr == o)
13163 continue;
13164 if (htab->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
13165 continue;
13166 if (strcmp (o->name, ".dynstr") != 0)
13167 {
13168 bfd_size_type octets = ((file_ptr) o->output_offset
13169 * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, o));
13170 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
13171 o->contents, octets, o->size))
13172 goto error_return;
13173 }
13174 else
13175 {
13176 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
13177 stringtab. */
13178 file_ptr off;
13179
13180 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
13181 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
13182 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, htab->dynstr))
13183 goto error_return;
13184 }
13185 }
13186 }
13187
13188 if (!info->resolve_section_groups)
13189 {
13190 bool failed = false;
13191
13192 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_link_relocatable (info));
13193 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
13194 if (failed)
13195 goto error_return;
13196 }
13197
13198 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
13199 if (htab->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
13200 {
13201 if (!_bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &htab->stab_info))
13202 goto error_return;
13203 }
13204
13205 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
13206 goto error_return;
13207
13208 if (info->callbacks->emit_ctf)
13209 info->callbacks->emit_ctf ();
13210
13211 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13212
13213 if (attr_section)
13214 {
13215 bfd_byte *contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (attr_size);
13216 if (contents == NULL)
13217 {
13218 /* Bail out and fail. */
13219 ret = false;
13220 goto return_local_hash_table;
13221 }
13222 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, contents, attr_size);
13223 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, attr_section, contents, 0, attr_size);
13224 free (contents);
13225 }
13226
13227 return_local_hash_table:
13228 if (info->unique_symbol)
13229 bfd_hash_table_free (&flinfo.local_hash_table);
13230 return ret;
13231
13232 error_return:
13233 elf_final_link_free (abfd, &flinfo);
13234 ret = false;
13235 goto return_local_hash_table;
13236 }
13237 \f
13238 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
13239
13240 static bool
13241 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13242 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd)
13243 {
13244 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13245 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13246
13247 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13248 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13249
13250 cookie->abfd = abfd;
13251 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
13252 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
13253 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
13254 {
13255 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
13256 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
13257 }
13258 else
13259 {
13260 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13261 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
13262 }
13263
13264 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
13265 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
13266 else
13267 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
13268
13269 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
13270 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
13271 {
13272 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
13273 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
13274 NULL, NULL, NULL);
13275 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
13276 {
13277 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
13278 return false;
13279 }
13280 if (info->keep_memory)
13281 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
13282 }
13283 return true;
13284 }
13285
13286 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
13287
13288 static void
13289 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
13290 {
13291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
13292
13293 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
13294 if (symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
13295 free (cookie->locsyms);
13296 }
13297
13298 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
13299 of input bfd ABFD. */
13300
13301 static bool
13302 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13303 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
13304 asection *sec)
13305 {
13306 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
13307 {
13308 cookie->rels = NULL;
13309 cookie->relend = NULL;
13310 }
13311 else
13312 {
13313 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
13314 info->keep_memory);
13315 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
13316 return false;
13317 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13318 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
13319 }
13320 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
13321 return true;
13322 }
13323
13324 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
13325 if appropriate. */
13326
13327 static void
13328 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13329 asection *sec)
13330 {
13331 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
13332 free (cookie->rels);
13333 }
13334
13335 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
13336
13337 static bool
13338 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13339 struct bfd_link_info *info,
13340 asection *sec)
13341 {
13342 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
13343 goto error1;
13344 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
13345 goto error2;
13346 return true;
13347
13348 error2:
13349 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
13350 error1:
13351 return false;
13352 }
13353
13354 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
13355 if appropriate. */
13356
13357 static void
13358 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13359 asection *sec)
13360 {
13361 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
13362 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
13363 }
13364 \f
13365 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
13366
13367 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
13368
13369 asection *
13370 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
13371 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13372 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13373 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
13374 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
13375 {
13376 if (h != NULL)
13377 {
13378 switch (h->root.type)
13379 {
13380 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
13381 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
13382 return h->root.u.def.section;
13383
13384 case bfd_link_hash_common:
13385 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
13386
13387 default:
13388 break;
13389 }
13390 }
13391 else
13392 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
13393
13394 return NULL;
13395 }
13396
13397 /* Return the debug definition section. */
13398
13399 static asection *
13400 elf_gc_mark_debug_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13401 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13402 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13403 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
13404 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
13405 {
13406 if (h != NULL)
13407 {
13408 /* Return the global debug definition section. */
13409 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13410 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13411 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13412 return h->root.u.def.section;
13413 }
13414 else
13415 {
13416 /* Return the local debug definition section. */
13417 asection *isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner,
13418 sym->st_shndx);
13419 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13420 return isec;
13421 }
13422
13423 return NULL;
13424 }
13425
13426 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
13427 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
13428 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
13429
13430 asection *
13431 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
13432 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
13433 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
13434 bool *start_stop)
13435 {
13436 unsigned long r_symndx;
13437 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hw;
13438
13439 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
13440 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
13441 return NULL;
13442
13443 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
13444 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
13445 {
13446 bool was_marked;
13447
13448 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
13449 if (h == NULL)
13450 {
13451 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: corrupt input: %pB\n"),
13452 sec->owner);
13453 return NULL;
13454 }
13455 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
13456 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
13457 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
13458
13459 was_marked = h->mark;
13460 h->mark = 1;
13461 /* Keep all aliases of the symbol too. If an object symbol
13462 needs to be copied into .dynbss then all of its aliases
13463 should be present as dynamic symbols, not just the one used
13464 on the copy relocation. */
13465 hw = h;
13466 while (hw->is_weakalias)
13467 {
13468 hw = hw->u.alias;
13469 hw->mark = 1;
13470 }
13471
13472 if (!was_marked && h->start_stop && !h->root.ldscript_def)
13473 {
13474 if (info->start_stop_gc)
13475 return NULL;
13476
13477 /* To work around a glibc bug, mark XXX input sections
13478 when there is a reference to __start_XXX or __stop_XXX
13479 symbols. */
13480 else if (start_stop != NULL)
13481 {
13482 asection *s = h->u2.start_stop_section;
13483 *start_stop = true;
13484 return s;
13485 }
13486 }
13487
13488 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
13489 }
13490
13491 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
13492 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
13493 }
13494
13495 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
13496 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
13497 the relocation symbol. */
13498
13499 bool
13500 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13501 asection *sec,
13502 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
13503 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
13504 {
13505 asection *rsec;
13506 bool start_stop = false;
13507
13508 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie, &start_stop);
13509 while (rsec != NULL)
13510 {
13511 if (!rsec->gc_mark)
13512 {
13513 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
13514 || (rsec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
13515 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
13516 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
13517 return false;
13518 }
13519 if (!start_stop)
13520 break;
13521 rsec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (rsec->owner, rsec);
13522 }
13523 return true;
13524 }
13525
13526 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
13527 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
13528 which define symbols to which it refers. */
13529
13530 bool
13531 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13532 asection *sec,
13533 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
13534 {
13535 bool ret;
13536 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
13537
13538 sec->gc_mark = 1;
13539
13540 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
13541 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
13542 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
13543 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
13544 return false;
13545
13546 /* Look through the section relocs. */
13547 ret = true;
13548 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
13549 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
13550 && sec->reloc_count > 0
13551 && sec != eh_frame)
13552 {
13553 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13554
13555 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
13556 ret = false;
13557 else
13558 {
13559 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
13560 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
13561 {
13562 ret = false;
13563 break;
13564 }
13565 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
13566 }
13567 }
13568
13569 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
13570 {
13571 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13572
13573 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame))
13574 ret = false;
13575 else
13576 {
13577 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
13578 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
13579 ret = false;
13580 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
13581 }
13582 }
13583
13584 eh_frame = elf_section_eh_frame_entry (sec);
13585 if (ret && eh_frame && !eh_frame->gc_mark)
13586 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, eh_frame, gc_mark_hook))
13587 ret = false;
13588
13589 return ret;
13590 }
13591
13592 /* Scan and mark sections in a special or debug section group. */
13593
13594 static void
13595 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (asection *grp)
13596 {
13597 /* Point to first section of section group. */
13598 asection *ssec;
13599 /* Used to iterate the section group. */
13600 asection *msec;
13601
13602 bool is_special_grp = true;
13603 bool is_debug_grp = true;
13604
13605 /* First scan to see if group contains any section other than debug
13606 and special section. */
13607 ssec = msec = elf_next_in_group (grp);
13608 do
13609 {
13610 if ((msec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
13611 is_debug_grp = false;
13612
13613 if ((msec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) != 0)
13614 is_special_grp = false;
13615
13616 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
13617 }
13618 while (msec != ssec);
13619
13620 /* If this is a pure debug section group or pure special section group,
13621 keep all sections in this group. */
13622 if (is_debug_grp || is_special_grp)
13623 {
13624 do
13625 {
13626 msec->gc_mark = 1;
13627 msec = elf_next_in_group (msec);
13628 }
13629 while (msec != ssec);
13630 }
13631 }
13632
13633 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
13634
13635 bool
13636 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
13637 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook)
13638 {
13639 bfd *ibfd;
13640
13641 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
13642 {
13643 asection *isec;
13644 bool some_kept;
13645 bool debug_frag_seen;
13646 bool has_kept_debug_info;
13647
13648 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13649 continue;
13650 isec = ibfd->sections;
13651 if (isec == NULL || isec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13652 continue;
13653
13654 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept,
13655 see if any other section is already marked,
13656 and note if we have any fragmented debug sections. */
13657 debug_frag_seen = some_kept = has_kept_debug_info = false;
13658 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13659 {
13660 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
13661 isec->gc_mark = 1;
13662 else if (isec->gc_mark
13663 && (isec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
13664 && elf_section_type (isec) != SHT_NOTE)
13665 some_kept = true;
13666 else
13667 {
13668 /* Since all sections, except for backend specific ones,
13669 have been garbage collected, call mark_hook on this
13670 section if any of its linked-to sections is marked. */
13671 asection *linked_to_sec;
13672 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
13673 linked_to_sec != NULL && !linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
13674 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
13675 {
13676 if (linked_to_sec->gc_mark)
13677 {
13678 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec, mark_hook))
13679 return false;
13680 break;
13681 }
13682 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 1;
13683 }
13684 for (linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
13685 linked_to_sec != NULL && linked_to_sec->linker_mark;
13686 linked_to_sec = elf_linked_to_section (linked_to_sec))
13687 linked_to_sec->linker_mark = 0;
13688 }
13689
13690 if (!debug_frag_seen
13691 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
13692 && startswith (isec->name, ".debug_line."))
13693 debug_frag_seen = true;
13694 else if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (isec),
13695 "__patchable_function_entries") == 0
13696 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
13697 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: %pB(%pA): error: "
13698 "need linked-to section "
13699 "for --gc-sections\n"),
13700 isec->owner, isec);
13701 }
13702
13703 /* If no non-note alloc section in this file will be kept, then
13704 we can toss out the debug and special sections. */
13705 if (!some_kept)
13706 continue;
13707
13708 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
13709 not part of a group. Also keep section groups that contain
13710 just debug sections or special sections. NB: Sections with
13711 linked-to section has been handled above. */
13712 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13713 {
13714 if ((isec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
13715 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_debug_special_section_group (isec);
13716 else if (((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
13717 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
13718 && elf_next_in_group (isec) == NULL
13719 && elf_linked_to_section (isec) == NULL)
13720 isec->gc_mark = 1;
13721 if (isec->gc_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13722 has_kept_debug_info = true;
13723 }
13724
13725 /* Look for CODE sections which are going to be discarded,
13726 and find and discard any fragmented debug sections which
13727 are associated with that code section. */
13728 if (debug_frag_seen)
13729 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13730 if ((isec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0
13731 && isec->gc_mark == 0)
13732 {
13733 unsigned int ilen;
13734 asection *dsec;
13735
13736 ilen = strlen (isec->name);
13737
13738 /* Association is determined by the name of the debug
13739 section containing the name of the code section as
13740 a suffix. For example .debug_line.text.foo is a
13741 debug section associated with .text.foo. */
13742 for (dsec = ibfd->sections; dsec != NULL; dsec = dsec->next)
13743 {
13744 unsigned int dlen;
13745
13746 if (dsec->gc_mark == 0
13747 || (dsec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
13748 continue;
13749
13750 dlen = strlen (dsec->name);
13751
13752 if (dlen > ilen
13753 && strncmp (dsec->name + (dlen - ilen),
13754 isec->name, ilen) == 0)
13755 dsec->gc_mark = 0;
13756 }
13757 }
13758
13759 /* Mark debug sections referenced by kept debug sections. */
13760 if (has_kept_debug_info)
13761 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
13762 if (isec->gc_mark
13763 && (isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
13764 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, isec,
13765 elf_gc_mark_debug_section))
13766 return false;
13767 }
13768 return true;
13769 }
13770
13771 static bool
13772 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
13773 {
13774 bfd *sub;
13775 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
13776
13777 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
13778 {
13779 asection *o;
13780
13781 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
13782 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (info))
13783 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
13784 continue;
13785 o = sub->sections;
13786 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
13787 continue;
13788
13789 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
13790 {
13791 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
13792 sections in the section group. If the first member of
13793 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
13794 group section. */
13795 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
13796 {
13797 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
13798 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
13799 }
13800
13801 if (o->gc_mark)
13802 continue;
13803
13804 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
13805 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
13806 continue;
13807
13808 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
13809 to remove a section from the output. */
13810 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
13811
13812 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
13813 /* xgettext:c-format */
13814 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
13815 o, sub);
13816 }
13817 }
13818
13819 return true;
13820 }
13821
13822 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
13823 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
13824
13825 static bool
13826 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
13827 {
13828 /* Those that are not vtables. */
13829 if (h->start_stop
13830 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
13831 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
13832 return true;
13833
13834 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
13835 if (h->u2.vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
13836 return true;
13837
13838 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
13839 if (h->u2.vtable->used && h->u2.vtable->used[-1])
13840 return true;
13841
13842 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
13843 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->u2.vtable->parent, okp);
13844
13845 if (h->u2.vtable->used == NULL)
13846 {
13847 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
13848 parent's table. */
13849 h->u2.vtable->used = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
13850 h->u2.vtable->size = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size;
13851 }
13852 else
13853 {
13854 size_t n;
13855 bool *cu, *pu;
13856
13857 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
13858 cu = h->u2.vtable->used;
13859 cu[-1] = true;
13860 pu = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->used;
13861 if (pu != NULL)
13862 {
13863 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13864 unsigned int log_file_align;
13865
13866 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
13867 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
13868 n = h->u2.vtable->parent->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align;
13869 while (n--)
13870 {
13871 if (*pu)
13872 *cu = true;
13873 pu++;
13874 cu++;
13875 }
13876 }
13877 }
13878
13879 return true;
13880 }
13881
13882 static bool
13883 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
13884 {
13885 asection *sec;
13886 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
13887 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
13888 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
13889 unsigned int log_file_align;
13890
13891 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
13892 well as those that are not loaded. */
13893 if (h->start_stop
13894 || h->u2.vtable == NULL
13895 || h->u2.vtable->parent == NULL)
13896 return true;
13897
13898 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13899 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
13900
13901 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
13902 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
13903 hend = hstart + h->size;
13904
13905 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, true);
13906 if (!relstart)
13907 return *(bool *) okp = false;
13908 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
13909 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
13910
13911 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count;
13912
13913 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
13914 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
13915 {
13916 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
13917 if (h->u2.vtable->used
13918 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->u2.vtable->size)
13919 {
13920 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
13921 if (h->u2.vtable->used[entry])
13922 continue;
13923 }
13924 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
13925 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
13926 }
13927
13928 return true;
13929 }
13930
13931 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
13932 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
13933 referenced. */
13934
13935 bool
13936 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
13937 {
13938 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
13939 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
13940
13941 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13942 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13943 && (!h->start_stop
13944 || h->root.ldscript_def
13945 || !info->start_stop_gc)
13946 && ((h->ref_dynamic && !h->forced_local)
13947 || ((h->def_regular || ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
13948 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
13949 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN
13950 && (!bfd_link_executable (info)
13951 || info->gc_keep_exported
13952 || info->export_dynamic
13953 || (h->dynamic
13954 && d != NULL
13955 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
13956 && (h->versioned >= versioned
13957 || !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (info->version_info,
13958 h->root.root.string)))))
13959 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
13960
13961 return true;
13962 }
13963
13964 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
13965 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
13966
13967 void
13968 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
13969 {
13970 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
13971
13972 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
13973 {
13974 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
13975
13976 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
13977 false, false, false);
13978
13979 if (h != NULL
13980 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
13981 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
13982 && !bfd_is_const_section (h->root.u.def.section))
13983 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
13984 }
13985 }
13986
13987 bool
13988 bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
13989 struct bfd_link_info *info)
13990 {
13991 bfd *ibfd = info->input_bfds;
13992
13993 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
13994 {
13995 asection *sec;
13996 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
13997
13998 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
13999 continue;
14000 sec = ibfd->sections;
14001 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14002 continue;
14003
14004 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, ibfd))
14005 return false;
14006
14007 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
14008 {
14009 if (startswith (bfd_section_name (sec), ".eh_frame_entry")
14010 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, ibfd, sec))
14011 {
14012 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry (info, sec, &cookie);
14013 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, sec);
14014 }
14015 }
14016 }
14017 return true;
14018 }
14019
14020 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
14021
14022 bool
14023 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14024 {
14025 bool ok = true;
14026 bfd *sub;
14027 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
14028 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14029 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
14030
14031 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
14032 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14033 {
14034 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
14035 return true;
14036 }
14037
14038 bed->gc_keep (info);
14039 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
14040
14041 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
14042 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
14043 for (sub = info->input_bfds;
14044 info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR && sub != NULL;
14045 sub = sub->link.next)
14046 {
14047 asection *sec;
14048 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14049
14050 sec = sub->sections;
14051 if (sec == NULL || sec->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14052 continue;
14053 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
14054 while (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
14055 {
14056 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
14057 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info
14058 && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
14059 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
14060 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
14061 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
14062 }
14063 }
14064
14065 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
14066 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used, &ok);
14067 if (!ok)
14068 return false;
14069
14070 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
14071 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs, &ok);
14072 if (!ok)
14073 return false;
14074
14075 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
14076 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created || info->gc_keep_exported)
14077 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref, info);
14078
14079 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
14080 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
14081 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
14082 {
14083 asection *o;
14084
14085 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
14086 || elf_object_id (sub) != elf_hash_table_id (htab)
14087 || !(*bed->relocs_compatible) (sub->xvec, abfd->xvec))
14088 continue;
14089
14090 o = sub->sections;
14091 if (o == NULL || o->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14092 continue;
14093
14094 /* Start at sections marked with SEC_KEEP (ref _bfd_elf_gc_keep).
14095 Also treat note sections as a root, if the section is not part
14096 of a group. We must keep all PREINIT_ARRAY, INIT_ARRAY as
14097 well as FINI_ARRAY sections for ld -r. */
14098 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
14099 if (!o->gc_mark
14100 && (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
14101 && ((o->flags & SEC_KEEP) != 0
14102 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
14103 && ((elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14104 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
14105 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14106 == SHT_INIT_ARRAY)
14107 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
14108 == SHT_FINI_ARRAY)))
14109 || (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE
14110 && elf_next_in_group (o) == NULL
14111 && elf_linked_to_section (o) == NULL)
14112 || ((elf_tdata (sub)->has_gnu_osabi & elf_gnu_osabi_retain)
14113 && (elf_section_flags (o) & SHF_GNU_RETAIN))))
14114 {
14115 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
14116 return false;
14117 }
14118 }
14119
14120 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
14121 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
14122
14123 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
14124 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
14125 }
14126 \f
14127 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
14128
14129 bool
14130 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
14131 asection *sec,
14132 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14133 bfd_vma offset)
14134 {
14135 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
14136 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
14137 size_t extsymcount;
14138 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14139
14140 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
14141 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
14142 this point. */
14143 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
14144 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
14145 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
14146
14147 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
14148 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
14149
14150 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
14151 offset as the relocation. */
14152 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
14153 {
14154 if ((child = *search) != NULL
14155 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14156 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14157 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
14158 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
14159 goto win;
14160 }
14161
14162 /* xgettext:c-format */
14163 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: %pA+%#" PRIx64 ": no symbol found for INHERIT"),
14164 abfd, sec, (uint64_t) offset);
14165 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
14166 return false;
14167
14168 win:
14169 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14170 {
14171 child->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14172 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->u2.vtable)));
14173 if (!child->u2.vtable)
14174 return false;
14175 }
14176 if (!h)
14177 {
14178 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
14179 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
14180 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
14181 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
14182
14183 child->u2.vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
14184 }
14185 else
14186 child->u2.vtable->parent = h;
14187
14188 return true;
14189 }
14190
14191 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
14192
14193 bool
14194 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
14195 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
14196 bfd_vma addend)
14197 {
14198 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14199 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
14200
14201 if (!h)
14202 {
14203 /* xgettext:c-format */
14204 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: section '%pA': corrupt VTENTRY entry"),
14205 abfd, sec);
14206 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
14207 return false;
14208 }
14209
14210 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14211 {
14212 h->u2.vtable = ((struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *)
14213 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->u2.vtable)));
14214 if (!h->u2.vtable)
14215 return false;
14216 }
14217
14218 if (addend >= h->u2.vtable->size)
14219 {
14220 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
14221 bool *ptr = h->u2.vtable->used;
14222
14223 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
14224 a zero size. */
14225 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
14226 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
14227 size = addend + file_align;
14228 else
14229 {
14230 size = h->size;
14231 if (addend >= size)
14232 {
14233 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
14234 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
14235 size = addend + file_align;
14236 }
14237 }
14238 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
14239
14240 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
14241 consolidation pass. */
14242 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bool);
14243
14244 if (ptr)
14245 {
14246 ptr = (bool *) bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
14247
14248 if (ptr != NULL)
14249 {
14250 size_t oldbytes;
14251
14252 oldbytes = (((h->u2.vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
14253 * sizeof (bool));
14254 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
14255 }
14256 }
14257 else
14258 ptr = (bool *) bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
14259
14260 if (ptr == NULL)
14261 return false;
14262
14263 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
14264 h->u2.vtable->used = ptr + 1;
14265 h->u2.vtable->size = size;
14266 }
14267
14268 h->u2.vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = true;
14269
14270 return true;
14271 }
14272
14273 /* Map an ELF section header flag to its corresponding string. */
14274 typedef struct
14275 {
14276 char *flag_name;
14277 flagword flag_value;
14278 } elf_flags_to_name_table;
14279
14280 static const elf_flags_to_name_table elf_flags_to_names [] =
14281 {
14282 { "SHF_WRITE", SHF_WRITE },
14283 { "SHF_ALLOC", SHF_ALLOC },
14284 { "SHF_EXECINSTR", SHF_EXECINSTR },
14285 { "SHF_MERGE", SHF_MERGE },
14286 { "SHF_STRINGS", SHF_STRINGS },
14287 { "SHF_INFO_LINK", SHF_INFO_LINK},
14288 { "SHF_LINK_ORDER", SHF_LINK_ORDER},
14289 { "SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING", SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING},
14290 { "SHF_GROUP", SHF_GROUP },
14291 { "SHF_TLS", SHF_TLS },
14292 { "SHF_MASKOS", SHF_MASKOS },
14293 { "SHF_EXCLUDE", SHF_EXCLUDE },
14294 };
14295
14296 /* Returns TRUE if the section is to be included, otherwise FALSE. */
14297 bool
14298 bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags (struct bfd_link_info *info,
14299 struct flag_info *flaginfo,
14300 asection *section)
14301 {
14302 const bfd_vma sh_flags = elf_section_flags (section);
14303
14304 if (!flaginfo->flags_initialized)
14305 {
14306 bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
14307 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
14308 struct flag_info_list *tf = flaginfo->flag_list;
14309 int with_hex = 0;
14310 int without_hex = 0;
14311
14312 for (tf = flaginfo->flag_list; tf != NULL; tf = tf->next)
14313 {
14314 unsigned i;
14315 flagword (*lookup) (char *);
14316
14317 lookup = bed->elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook;
14318 if (lookup != NULL)
14319 {
14320 flagword hexval = (*lookup) ((char *) tf->name);
14321
14322 if (hexval != 0)
14323 {
14324 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14325 with_hex |= hexval;
14326 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14327 without_hex |= hexval;
14328 tf->valid = true;
14329 continue;
14330 }
14331 }
14332 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elf_flags_to_names); ++i)
14333 {
14334 if (strcmp (tf->name, elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_name) == 0)
14335 {
14336 if (tf->with == with_flags)
14337 with_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14338 else if (tf->with == without_flags)
14339 without_hex |= elf_flags_to_names[i].flag_value;
14340 tf->valid = true;
14341 break;
14342 }
14343 }
14344 if (!tf->valid)
14345 {
14346 info->callbacks->einfo
14347 (_("unrecognized INPUT_SECTION_FLAG %s\n"), tf->name);
14348 return false;
14349 }
14350 }
14351 flaginfo->flags_initialized = true;
14352 flaginfo->only_with_flags |= with_hex;
14353 flaginfo->not_with_flags |= without_hex;
14354 }
14355
14356 if ((flaginfo->only_with_flags & sh_flags) != flaginfo->only_with_flags)
14357 return false;
14358
14359 if ((flaginfo->not_with_flags & sh_flags) != 0)
14360 return false;
14361
14362 return true;
14363 }
14364
14365 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
14366 bfd_vma gotoff;
14367 struct bfd_link_info *info;
14368 };
14369
14370 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
14371 to real got offsets. */
14372
14373 static bool
14374 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
14375 {
14376 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = (struct alloc_got_off_arg *) arg;
14377 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
14378 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
14379
14380 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
14381 {
14382 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
14383 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
14384 }
14385 else
14386 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
14387
14388 return true;
14389 }
14390
14391 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
14392 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
14393
14394 bool
14395 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
14396 struct bfd_link_info *info)
14397 {
14398 bfd *i;
14399 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14400 bfd_vma gotoff;
14401 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
14402
14403 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
14404
14405 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14406 return false;
14407
14408 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
14409 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
14410 if (bed->want_got_plt)
14411 gotoff = 0;
14412 else
14413 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
14414
14415 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
14416 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link.next)
14417 {
14418 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
14419 size_t j, locsymcount;
14420 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
14421
14422 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14423 continue;
14424
14425 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
14426 if (!local_got)
14427 continue;
14428
14429 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
14430 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
14431 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
14432 else
14433 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
14434
14435 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
14436 {
14437 if (local_got[j] > 0)
14438 {
14439 local_got[j] = gotoff;
14440 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
14441 }
14442 else
14443 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
14444 }
14445 }
14446
14447 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
14448 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
14449 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
14450 gofarg.info = info;
14451 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
14452 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
14453 &gofarg);
14454 return true;
14455 }
14456
14457 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
14458 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
14459
14460 bool
14461 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14462 {
14463 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
14464 return false;
14465
14466 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
14467 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
14468 }
14469
14470 bool
14471 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
14472 {
14473 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = (struct elf_reloc_cookie *) cookie;
14474
14475 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
14476 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
14477
14478 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
14479 {
14480 unsigned long r_symndx;
14481
14482 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
14483 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
14484 return false;
14485 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
14486 continue;
14487
14488 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
14489 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
14490 return true;
14491
14492 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount
14493 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
14494 {
14495 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
14496
14497 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff];
14498
14499 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
14500 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
14501 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
14502
14503 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
14504 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
14505 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != rcookie->abfd
14506 || h->root.u.def.section->kept_section != NULL
14507 || discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)))
14508 return true;
14509 }
14510 else
14511 {
14512 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
14513 but it could be a relocation against a local
14514 symbol for a discarded section. */
14515 asection *isec;
14516 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
14517
14518 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
14519 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
14520 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
14521 if (isec != NULL
14522 && (isec->kept_section != NULL
14523 || discarded_section (isec)))
14524 return true;
14525 }
14526 return false;
14527 }
14528 return false;
14529 }
14530
14531 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
14532 Returns -1 on error, 1 if any section's size was changed, 0 if
14533 nothing changed. This function assumes that the relocations are in
14534 sorted order, which is true for all known assemblers. */
14535
14536 int
14537 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
14538 {
14539 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
14540 asection *o;
14541 bfd *abfd;
14542 int changed = 0;
14543
14544 if (info->traditional_format
14545 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
14546 return 0;
14547
14548 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".stab");
14549 if (o != NULL)
14550 {
14551 asection *i;
14552
14553 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
14554 {
14555 if (i->size == 0
14556 || i->reloc_count == 0
14557 || i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS)
14558 continue;
14559
14560 abfd = i->owner;
14561 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14562 continue;
14563
14564 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i))
14565 return -1;
14566
14567 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, i,
14568 elf_section_data (i)->sec_info,
14569 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
14570 &cookie))
14571 changed = 1;
14572
14573 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
14574 }
14575 }
14576
14577 o = NULL;
14578 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type != COMPACT_EH_HDR)
14579 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".eh_frame");
14580 if (o != NULL)
14581 {
14582 asection *i;
14583 int eh_changed = 0;
14584 unsigned int eh_alignment; /* Octets. */
14585
14586 for (i = o->map_head.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_head.s)
14587 {
14588 if (i->size == 0)
14589 continue;
14590
14591 abfd = i->owner;
14592 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14593 continue;
14594
14595 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, i))
14596 return -1;
14597
14598 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, i, &cookie);
14599 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, i,
14600 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
14601 &cookie))
14602 {
14603 eh_changed = 1;
14604 if (i->size != i->rawsize)
14605 changed = 1;
14606 }
14607
14608 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, i);
14609 }
14610
14611 eh_alignment = ((1 << o->alignment_power)
14612 * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd, o));
14613 /* Skip over zero terminator, and prevent empty sections from
14614 adding alignment padding at the end. */
14615 for (i = o->map_tail.s; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
14616 if (i->size == 0)
14617 i->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
14618 else if (i->size > 4)
14619 break;
14620 /* The last non-empty eh_frame section doesn't need padding. */
14621 if (i != NULL)
14622 i = i->map_tail.s;
14623 /* Any prior sections must pad the last FDE out to the output
14624 section alignment. Otherwise we might have zero padding
14625 between sections, which would be seen as a terminator. */
14626 for (; i != NULL; i = i->map_tail.s)
14627 if (i->size == 4)
14628 /* All but the last zero terminator should have been removed. */
14629 BFD_FAIL ();
14630 else
14631 {
14632 bfd_size_type size
14633 = (i->size + eh_alignment - 1) & -eh_alignment;
14634 if (i->size != size)
14635 {
14636 i->size = size;
14637 changed = 1;
14638 eh_changed = 1;
14639 }
14640 }
14641 if (eh_changed)
14642 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
14643 _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol, NULL);
14644 }
14645
14646 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
14647 {
14648 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
14649 asection *s;
14650
14651 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
14652 continue;
14653 s = abfd->sections;
14654 if (s == NULL || s->sec_info_type == SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
14655 continue;
14656
14657 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14658
14659 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL)
14660 {
14661 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd))
14662 return -1;
14663
14664 if ((*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
14665 changed = 1;
14666
14667 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
14668 }
14669 }
14670
14671 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type == COMPACT_EH_HDR)
14672 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
14673
14674 if (info->eh_frame_hdr_type
14675 && !bfd_link_relocatable (info)
14676 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info))
14677 changed = 1;
14678
14679 return changed;
14680 }
14681
14682 bool
14683 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
14684 asection *sec,
14685 struct bfd_link_info *info)
14686 {
14687 flagword flags;
14688 const char *name, *key;
14689 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
14690 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
14691
14692 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
14693 return false;
14694
14695 flags = sec->flags;
14696
14697 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
14698 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
14699 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
14700 return false;
14701
14702 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
14703 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
14704 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
14705 return false;
14706
14707 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, use the group signature as the key. */
14708 name = sec->name;
14709 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
14710 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
14711 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
14712 key = elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
14713 else
14714 {
14715 /* Otherwise we should have a .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key> section. */
14716 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
14717 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
14718 key++;
14719 else
14720 /* Must be a user linkonce section that doesn't follow gcc's
14721 naming convention. In this case we won't be matching
14722 single member groups. */
14723 key = name;
14724 }
14725
14726 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
14727
14728 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14729 {
14730 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
14731 sections with a signature of <key> (<key> is some string),
14732 and linkonce sections named .gnu.linkonce.<type>.<key>.
14733 Match like sections. LTO plugin sections are an exception.
14734 They are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> and match either
14735 type of section. */
14736 if (((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14737 && ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
14738 || strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0))
14739 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0
14740 || (sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
14741 {
14742 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
14743 issue a warning. */
14744 if (!_bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info))
14745 return false;
14746
14747 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
14748 {
14749 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
14750 asection *s = first;
14751
14752 while (s != NULL)
14753 {
14754 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14755 /* Record which group discards it. */
14756 s->kept_section = l->sec;
14757 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
14758 /* These lists are circular. */
14759 if (s == first)
14760 break;
14761 }
14762 }
14763
14764 return true;
14765 }
14766 }
14767
14768 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
14769 linkonce section and vice versa. */
14770 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
14771 {
14772 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
14773
14774 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
14775 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
14776 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14777 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
14778 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
14779 {
14780 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14781 first->kept_section = l->sec;
14782 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14783 break;
14784 }
14785 }
14786 else
14787 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
14788 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14789 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
14790 {
14791 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
14792
14793 if (first != NULL
14794 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
14795 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
14796 {
14797 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14798 sec->kept_section = first;
14799 break;
14800 }
14801 }
14802
14803 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
14804 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
14805 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
14806 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
14807 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
14808 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
14809 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
14810 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
14811 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
14812 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
14813 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
14814
14815 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
14816 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
14817 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
14818 && startswith (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
14819 {
14820 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
14821 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14822 break;
14823 }
14824
14825 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
14826 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
14827 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
14828 return sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr;
14829 }
14830
14831 bool
14832 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
14833 {
14834 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
14835 }
14836
14837 unsigned int
14838 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14839 {
14840 return SHN_COMMON;
14841 }
14842
14843 asection *
14844 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14845 {
14846 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
14847 }
14848
14849 bfd_vma
14850 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
14851 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14852 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14853 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
14854 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
14855 {
14856 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14857 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
14858 }
14859
14860 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
14861
14862 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
14863
14864 static const char *
14865 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
14866 asection * sec,
14867 bool is_rela)
14868 {
14869 char *name;
14870 const char *old_name = bfd_section_name (sec);
14871 const char *prefix = is_rela ? ".rela" : ".rel";
14872
14873 if (old_name == NULL)
14874 return NULL;
14875
14876 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (prefix) + strlen (old_name) + 1);
14877 sprintf (name, "%s%s", prefix, old_name);
14878
14879 return name;
14880 }
14881
14882 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
14883 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
14884 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
14885 of IS_RELA. */
14886
14887 asection *
14888 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
14889 asection *sec,
14890 bool is_rela)
14891 {
14892 asection *reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
14893
14894 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14895 {
14896 const char *name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
14897
14898 if (name != NULL)
14899 {
14900 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (abfd, name);
14901
14902 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
14903 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
14904 }
14905 }
14906
14907 return reloc_sec;
14908 }
14909
14910 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
14911 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
14912 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
14913 structure.
14914
14915 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
14916 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
14917 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
14918 string table associated with ABFD. */
14919
14920 asection *
14921 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection *sec,
14922 bfd *dynobj,
14923 unsigned int alignment,
14924 bfd *abfd,
14925 bool is_rela)
14926 {
14927 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
14928
14929 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14930 {
14931 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
14932
14933 if (name == NULL)
14934 return NULL;
14935
14936 reloc_sec = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, name);
14937
14938 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
14939 {
14940 flagword flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
14941 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
14942 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
14943 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
14944
14945 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
14946 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
14947 {
14948 /* _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr chooses a section type by
14949 name. Override as it may be wrong, eg. for a user
14950 section named "auto" we'll get ".relauto" which is
14951 seen to be a .rela section. */
14952 elf_section_type (reloc_sec) = is_rela ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
14953 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (reloc_sec, alignment))
14954 reloc_sec = NULL;
14955 }
14956 }
14957
14958 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
14959 }
14960
14961 return reloc_sec;
14962 }
14963
14964 /* Copy the ELF symbol type and other attributes for a linker script
14965 assignment from HSRC to HDEST. Generally this should be treated as
14966 if we found a strong non-dynamic definition for HDEST (except that
14967 ld ignores multiple definition errors). */
14968 void
14969 _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (bfd *abfd,
14970 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hdest,
14971 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hsrc)
14972 {
14973 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehdest = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hdest;
14974 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ehsrc = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hsrc;
14975 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
14976
14977 ehdest->type = ehsrc->type;
14978 ehdest->target_internal = ehsrc->target_internal;
14979
14980 isym.st_other = ehsrc->other;
14981 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, ehdest, isym.st_other, NULL, true, false);
14982 }
14983
14984 /* Append a RELA relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
14985
14986 void
14987 elf_append_rela (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
14988 {
14989 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
14990 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
14991 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rela <= s->contents + s->size);
14992 bed->s->swap_reloca_out (abfd, rel, loc);
14993 }
14994
14995 /* Append a REL relocation REL to section S in BFD. */
14996
14997 void
14998 elf_append_rel (bfd *abfd, asection *s, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
14999 {
15000 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
15001 bfd_byte *loc = s->contents + (s->reloc_count++ * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
15002 BFD_ASSERT (loc + bed->s->sizeof_rel <= s->contents + s->size);
15003 bed->s->swap_reloc_out (abfd, rel, loc);
15004 }
15005
15006 /* Define __start, __stop, .startof. or .sizeof. symbol. */
15007
15008 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
15009 bfd_elf_define_start_stop (struct bfd_link_info *info,
15010 const char *symbol, asection *sec)
15011 {
15012 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
15013
15014 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symbol,
15015 false, false, true);
15016 /* NB: Common symbols will be turned into definition later. */
15017 if (h != NULL
15018 && !h->root.ldscript_def
15019 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
15020 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
15021 || ((h->ref_regular || h->def_dynamic)
15022 && !h->def_regular
15023 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
15024 {
15025 bool was_dynamic = h->ref_dynamic || h->def_dynamic;
15026 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
15027 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
15028 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
15029 h->root.u.def.value = 0;
15030 h->def_regular = 1;
15031 h->def_dynamic = 0;
15032 h->start_stop = 1;
15033 h->u2.start_stop_section = sec;
15034 if (symbol[0] == '.')
15035 {
15036 /* .startof. and .sizeof. symbols are local. */
15037 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
15038 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
15039 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, true);
15040 }
15041 else
15042 {
15043 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
15044 h->other = ((h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))
15045 | info->start_stop_visibility);
15046 if (was_dynamic)
15047 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
15048 }
15049 return &h->root;
15050 }
15051 return NULL;
15052 }
15053
15054 /* Find dynamic relocs for H that apply to read-only sections. */
15055
15056 asection *
15057 _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
15058 {
15059 struct elf_dyn_relocs *p;
15060
15061 for (p = h->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
15062 {
15063 asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
15064
15065 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
15066 return p->sec;
15067 }
15068 return NULL;
15069 }
15070
15071 /* Set DF_TEXTREL if we find any dynamic relocs that apply to
15072 read-only sections. */
15073
15074 bool
15075 _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
15076 {
15077 asection *sec;
15078
15079 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
15080 return true;
15081
15082 sec = _bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs (h);
15083 if (sec != NULL)
15084 {
15085 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
15086
15087 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
15088 /* xgettext:c-format */
15089 info->callbacks->minfo (_("%pB: dynamic relocation against `%pT' "
15090 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15091 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15092
15093 if (bfd_link_textrel_check (info))
15094 /* xgettext:c-format */
15095 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: relocation against `%s' "
15096 "in read-only section `%pA'\n"),
15097 sec->owner, h->root.root.string, sec);
15098
15099 /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal. */
15100 return false;
15101 }
15102 return true;
15103 }
15104
15105 /* Add dynamic tags. */
15106
15107 bool
15108 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_tags (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
15109 bool need_dynamic_reloc)
15110 {
15111 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
15112
15113 if (htab->dynamic_sections_created)
15114 {
15115 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
15116 values later, in finish_dynamic_sections, but we must add
15117 the entries now so that we get the correct size for the
15118 .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
15119 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
15120 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
15121 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
15122
15123 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
15124 = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
15125
15126 if (bfd_link_executable (info))
15127 {
15128 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
15129 return false;
15130 }
15131
15132 if (htab->dt_pltgot_required || htab->splt->size != 0)
15133 {
15134 /* DT_PLTGOT is used by prelink even if there is no PLT
15135 relocation. */
15136 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0))
15137 return false;
15138 }
15139
15140 if (htab->dt_jmprel_required || htab->srelplt->size != 0)
15141 {
15142 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
15143 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL,
15144 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
15145 ? DT_RELA : DT_REL))
15146 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
15147 return false;
15148 }
15149
15150 if (htab->tlsdesc_plt
15151 && (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_PLT, 0)
15152 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_TLSDESC_GOT, 0)))
15153 return false;
15154
15155 if (need_dynamic_reloc)
15156 {
15157 if (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p)
15158 {
15159 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
15160 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
15161 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT,
15162 bed->s->sizeof_rela))
15163 return false;
15164 }
15165 else
15166 {
15167 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_REL, 0)
15168 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELSZ, 0)
15169 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELENT,
15170 bed->s->sizeof_rel))
15171 return false;
15172 }
15173
15174 /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
15175 then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
15176 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
15177 elf_link_hash_traverse (htab, _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel,
15178 info);
15179
15180 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
15181 {
15182 if (htab->ifunc_resolvers)
15183 info->callbacks->einfo
15184 (_("%P: warning: GNU indirect functions with DT_TEXTREL "
15185 "may result in a segfault at runtime; recompile with %s\n"),
15186 bfd_link_dll (info) ? "-fPIC" : "-fPIE");
15187
15188 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
15189 return false;
15190 }
15191 }
15192 }
15193 #undef add_dynamic_entry
15194
15195 return true;
15196 }