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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / ihex.c
1 /* BFD back-end for Intel Hex objects.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor of Cygnus Support <ian@cygnus.com>.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /* This is what Intel Hex files look like:
24
25 1. INTEL FORMATS
26
27 A. Intel 1
28
29 16-bit address-field format, for files 64k bytes in length or less.
30
31 DATA RECORD
32 Byte 1 Header = colon(:)
33 2..3 The number of data bytes in hex notation
34 4..5 High byte of the record load address
35 6..7 Low byte of the record load address
36 8..9 Record type, must be "00"
37 10..x Data bytes in hex notation:
38 x = (number of bytes - 1) * 2 + 11
39 x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation
40 x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed
41
42 END RECORD
43 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
44 2..3 The byte count, must be "00"
45 4..7 Transfer-address (usually "0000")
46 the jump-to address, execution start address
47 8..9 Record type, must be "01"
48 10..11 Checksum, in hex notation
49 12..13 Carriage return, line feed
50
51 B. INTEL 2
52
53 MCS-86 format, using a 20-bit address for files larger than 64K bytes.
54
55 DATA RECORD
56 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
57 2..3 The byte count of this record, hex notation
58 4..5 High byte of the record load address
59 6..7 Low byte of the record load address
60 8..9 Record type, must be "00"
61 10..x The data bytes in hex notation:
62 x = (number of data bytes - 1) * 2 + 11
63 x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation
64 x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed
65
66 EXTENDED ADDRESS RECORD
67 Byte 1 Header = colon(:)
68 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
69 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
70 8..9 Record type, must be "02"
71 10..11 High byte of the offset address
72 12..13 Low byte of the offset address
73 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
74 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
75
76 The checksums are the two's complement of the 8-bit sum
77 without carry of the byte count, offset address, and the
78 record type.
79
80 START ADDRESS RECORD
81 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
82 2..3 The byte count, must be "04"
83 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
84 8..9 Record type, must be "03"
85 10..13 8086 CS value
86 14..17 8086 IP value
87 18..19 Checksum in hex notation
88 20..21 Carriage return, line feed
89
90 Another document reports these additional types:
91
92 EXTENDED LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD
93 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
94 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
95 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
96 8..9 Record type, must be "04"
97 10..13 Upper 16 bits of address of subsequent records
98 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
99 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
100
101 START LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD
102 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
103 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
104 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
105 8..9 Record type, must be "05"
106 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address
107 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
108 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
109
110 The MRI compiler uses this, which is a repeat of type 5:
111
112 EXTENDED START RECORD
113 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
114 2..3 The byte count, must be "04"
115 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
116 8..9 Record type, must be "05"
117 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address
118 14..17 Lower 16 bits of start address
119 18..19 Checksum in hex notation
120 20..21 Carriage return, line feed. */
121
122 #include "sysdep.h"
123 #include "bfd.h"
124 #include "libbfd.h"
125 #include "libiberty.h"
126 #include "safe-ctype.h"
127
128 /* The number of bytes we put on one line during output. */
129
130 #define CHUNK 16
131
132 /* Macros for converting between hex and binary. */
133
134 #define NIBBLE(x) (hex_value (x))
135 #define HEX2(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0]) << 4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1]))
136 #define HEX4(buffer) ((HEX2 (buffer) << 8) + HEX2 ((buffer) + 2))
137 #define ISHEX(x) (hex_p (x))
138
139 /* When we write out an ihex value, the values can not be output as
140 they are seen. Instead, we hold them in memory in this structure. */
141
142 struct ihex_data_list
143 {
144 struct ihex_data_list *next;
145 bfd_byte *data;
146 bfd_vma where;
147 bfd_size_type size;
148 };
149
150 /* The ihex tdata information. */
151
152 struct ihex_data_struct
153 {
154 struct ihex_data_list *head;
155 struct ihex_data_list *tail;
156 };
157
158 /* Initialize by filling in the hex conversion array. */
159
160 static void
161 ihex_init (void)
162 {
163 static bfd_boolean inited;
164
165 if (! inited)
166 {
167 inited = TRUE;
168 hex_init ();
169 }
170 }
171
172 /* Create an ihex object. */
173
174 static bfd_boolean
175 ihex_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
176 {
177 struct ihex_data_struct *tdata;
178
179 tdata = (struct ihex_data_struct *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (* tdata));
180 if (tdata == NULL)
181 return FALSE;
182
183 abfd->tdata.ihex_data = tdata;
184 tdata->head = NULL;
185 tdata->tail = NULL;
186 return TRUE;
187 }
188
189 /* Read a byte from a BFD. Set *ERRORPTR if an error occurred.
190 Return EOF on error or end of file. */
191
192 static INLINE int
193 ihex_get_byte (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean *errorptr)
194 {
195 bfd_byte c;
196
197 if (bfd_bread (&c, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
198 {
199 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
200 *errorptr = TRUE;
201 return EOF;
202 }
203
204 return (int) (c & 0xff);
205 }
206
207 /* Report a problem in an Intel Hex file. */
208
209 static void
210 ihex_bad_byte (bfd *abfd, unsigned int lineno, int c, bfd_boolean error)
211 {
212 if (c == EOF)
213 {
214 if (! error)
215 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
216 }
217 else
218 {
219 char buf[10];
220
221 if (! ISPRINT (c))
222 sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) c & 0xff);
223 else
224 {
225 buf[0] = c;
226 buf[1] = '\0';
227 }
228 _bfd_error_handler
229 /* xgettext:c-format */
230 (_("%pB:%d: unexpected character `%s' in Intel Hex file"),
231 abfd, lineno, buf);
232 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
233 }
234 }
235
236 /* Read an Intel hex file and turn it into sections. We create a new
237 section for each contiguous set of bytes. */
238
239 static bfd_boolean
240 ihex_scan (bfd *abfd)
241 {
242 bfd_vma segbase;
243 bfd_vma extbase;
244 asection *sec;
245 unsigned int lineno;
246 bfd_boolean error;
247 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
248 size_t bufsize;
249 int c;
250
251 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
252 goto error_return;
253
254 abfd->start_address = 0;
255
256 segbase = 0;
257 extbase = 0;
258 sec = NULL;
259 lineno = 1;
260 error = FALSE;
261 bufsize = 0;
262
263 while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
264 {
265 if (c == '\r')
266 continue;
267 else if (c == '\n')
268 {
269 ++lineno;
270 continue;
271 }
272 else if (c != ':')
273 {
274 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
275 goto error_return;
276 }
277 else
278 {
279 file_ptr pos;
280 unsigned char hdr[8];
281 unsigned int i;
282 unsigned int len;
283 bfd_vma addr;
284 unsigned int type;
285 unsigned int chars;
286 unsigned int chksum;
287
288 /* This is a data record. */
289 pos = bfd_tell (abfd) - 1;
290
291 /* Read the header bytes. */
292 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 8, abfd) != 8)
293 goto error_return;
294
295 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
296 {
297 if (! ISHEX (hdr[i]))
298 {
299 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error);
300 goto error_return;
301 }
302 }
303
304 len = HEX2 (hdr);
305 addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2);
306 type = HEX2 (hdr + 6);
307
308 /* Read the data bytes. */
309 chars = len * 2 + 2;
310 if (chars >= bufsize)
311 {
312 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, (bfd_size_type) chars);
313 if (buf == NULL)
314 goto error_return;
315 bufsize = chars;
316 }
317
318 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) chars, abfd) != chars)
319 goto error_return;
320
321 for (i = 0; i < chars; i++)
322 {
323 if (! ISHEX (buf[i]))
324 {
325 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, buf[i], error);
326 goto error_return;
327 }
328 }
329
330 /* Check the checksum. */
331 chksum = len + addr + (addr >> 8) + type;
332 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
333 chksum += HEX2 (buf + 2 * i);
334 if (((- chksum) & 0xff) != (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i))
335 {
336 _bfd_error_handler
337 /* xgettext:c-format */
338 (_("%pB:%u: bad checksum in Intel Hex file (expected %u, found %u)"),
339 abfd, lineno,
340 (- chksum) & 0xff, (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i));
341 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
342 goto error_return;
343 }
344
345 switch (type)
346 {
347 case 0:
348 /* This is a data record. */
349 if (sec != NULL
350 && sec->vma + sec->size == extbase + segbase + addr)
351 {
352 /* This data goes at the end of the section we are
353 currently building. */
354 sec->size += len;
355 }
356 else if (len > 0)
357 {
358 char secbuf[20];
359 char *secname;
360 bfd_size_type amt;
361 flagword flags;
362
363 sprintf (secbuf, ".sec%d", bfd_count_sections (abfd) + 1);
364 amt = strlen (secbuf) + 1;
365 secname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
366 if (secname == NULL)
367 goto error_return;
368 strcpy (secname, secbuf);
369 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
370 sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, secname, flags);
371 if (sec == NULL)
372 goto error_return;
373 sec->vma = extbase + segbase + addr;
374 sec->lma = extbase + segbase + addr;
375 sec->size = len;
376 sec->filepos = pos;
377 }
378 break;
379
380 case 1:
381 /* An end record. */
382 if (abfd->start_address == 0)
383 abfd->start_address = addr;
384 if (buf != NULL)
385 free (buf);
386 return TRUE;
387
388 case 2:
389 /* An extended address record. */
390 if (len != 2)
391 {
392 _bfd_error_handler
393 /* xgettext:c-format */
394 (_("%pB:%u: bad extended address record length in Intel Hex file"),
395 abfd, lineno);
396 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
397 goto error_return;
398 }
399
400 segbase = HEX4 (buf) << 4;
401
402 sec = NULL;
403
404 break;
405
406 case 3:
407 /* An extended start address record. */
408 if (len != 4)
409 {
410 _bfd_error_handler
411 /* xgettext:c-format */
412 (_("%pB:%u: bad extended start address length in Intel Hex file"),
413 abfd, lineno);
414 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
415 goto error_return;
416 }
417
418 abfd->start_address += (HEX4 (buf) << 4) + HEX4 (buf + 4);
419
420 sec = NULL;
421
422 break;
423
424 case 4:
425 /* An extended linear address record. */
426 if (len != 2)
427 {
428 _bfd_error_handler
429 /* xgettext:c-format */
430 (_("%pB:%u: bad extended linear address record length in Intel Hex file"),
431 abfd, lineno);
432 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
433 goto error_return;
434 }
435
436 extbase = HEX4 (buf) << 16;
437
438 sec = NULL;
439
440 break;
441
442 case 5:
443 /* An extended linear start address record. */
444 if (len != 2 && len != 4)
445 {
446 _bfd_error_handler
447 /* xgettext:c-format */
448 (_("%pB:%u: bad extended linear start address length in Intel Hex file"),
449 abfd, lineno);
450 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
451 goto error_return;
452 }
453
454 if (len == 2)
455 abfd->start_address += HEX4 (buf) << 16;
456 else
457 abfd->start_address = (HEX4 (buf) << 16) + HEX4 (buf + 4);
458
459 sec = NULL;
460
461 break;
462
463 default:
464 _bfd_error_handler
465 /* xgettext:c-format */
466 (_("%pB:%u: unrecognized ihex type %u in Intel Hex file"),
467 abfd, lineno, type);
468 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
469 goto error_return;
470 }
471 }
472 }
473
474 if (error)
475 goto error_return;
476
477 if (buf != NULL)
478 free (buf);
479
480 return TRUE;
481
482 error_return:
483 if (buf != NULL)
484 free (buf);
485 return FALSE;
486 }
487
488 /* Try to recognize an Intel Hex file. */
489
490 static const bfd_target *
491 ihex_object_p (bfd *abfd)
492 {
493 void * tdata_save;
494 bfd_byte b[9];
495 unsigned int i;
496 unsigned int type;
497
498 ihex_init ();
499
500 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
501 return NULL;
502 if (bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 9, abfd) != 9)
503 {
504 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_truncated)
505 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
506 return NULL;
507 }
508
509 if (b[0] != ':')
510 {
511 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
512 return NULL;
513 }
514
515 for (i = 1; i < 9; i++)
516 {
517 if (! ISHEX (b[i]))
518 {
519 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
520 return NULL;
521 }
522 }
523
524 type = HEX2 (b + 7);
525 if (type > 5)
526 {
527 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
528 return NULL;
529 }
530
531 /* OK, it looks like it really is an Intel Hex file. */
532 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
533 if (! ihex_mkobject (abfd) || ! ihex_scan (abfd))
534 {
535 if (abfd->tdata.any != tdata_save && abfd->tdata.any != NULL)
536 bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
537 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
538 return NULL;
539 }
540
541 return abfd->xvec;
542 }
543
544 /* Read the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
545
546 static bfd_boolean
547 ihex_read_section (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte *contents)
548 {
549 int c;
550 bfd_byte *p;
551 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
552 size_t bufsize;
553 bfd_boolean error;
554
555 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
556 goto error_return;
557
558 p = contents;
559 bufsize = 0;
560 error = FALSE;
561 while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
562 {
563 unsigned char hdr[8];
564 unsigned int len;
565 unsigned int type;
566 unsigned int i;
567
568 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
569 continue;
570
571 /* This is called after ihex_scan has succeeded, so we ought to
572 know the exact format. */
573 BFD_ASSERT (c == ':');
574
575 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 8, abfd) != 8)
576 goto error_return;
577
578 len = HEX2 (hdr);
579 type = HEX2 (hdr + 6);
580
581 /* We should only see type 0 records here. */
582 if (type != 0)
583 {
584 _bfd_error_handler
585 (_("%pB: internal error in ihex_read_section"), abfd);
586 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
587 goto error_return;
588 }
589
590 if (len * 2 > bufsize)
591 {
592 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, (bfd_size_type) len * 2);
593 if (buf == NULL)
594 goto error_return;
595 bufsize = len * 2;
596 }
597
598 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) len * 2, abfd) != len * 2)
599 goto error_return;
600
601 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
602 *p++ = HEX2 (buf + 2 * i);
603 if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) >= section->size)
604 {
605 /* We've read everything in the section. */
606 if (buf != NULL)
607 free (buf);
608 return TRUE;
609 }
610
611 /* Skip the checksum. */
612 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2)
613 goto error_return;
614 }
615
616 if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) < section->size)
617 {
618 _bfd_error_handler
619 (_("%pB: bad section length in ihex_read_section"), abfd);
620 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
621 goto error_return;
622 }
623
624 if (buf != NULL)
625 free (buf);
626
627 return TRUE;
628
629 error_return:
630 if (buf != NULL)
631 free (buf);
632 return FALSE;
633 }
634
635 /* Get the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
636
637 static bfd_boolean
638 ihex_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
639 asection *section,
640 void * location,
641 file_ptr offset,
642 bfd_size_type count)
643 {
644 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
645 {
646 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_alloc (abfd, section->size);
647 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
648 return FALSE;
649 if (! ihex_read_section (abfd, section,
650 (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd))
651 return FALSE;
652 }
653
654 memcpy (location, (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd + offset,
655 (size_t) count);
656
657 return TRUE;
658 }
659
660 /* Set the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
661
662 static bfd_boolean
663 ihex_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
664 asection *section,
665 const void * location,
666 file_ptr offset,
667 bfd_size_type count)
668 {
669 struct ihex_data_list *n;
670 bfd_byte *data;
671 struct ihex_data_struct *tdata;
672
673 if (count == 0
674 || (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
675 || (section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
676 return TRUE;
677
678 n = (struct ihex_data_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (* n));
679 if (n == NULL)
680 return FALSE;
681
682 data = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, count);
683 if (data == NULL)
684 return FALSE;
685 memcpy (data, location, (size_t) count);
686
687 n->data = data;
688 n->where = section->lma + offset;
689 n->size = count;
690
691 /* Sort the records by address. Optimize for the common case of
692 adding a record to the end of the list. */
693 tdata = abfd->tdata.ihex_data;
694 if (tdata->tail != NULL
695 && n->where >= tdata->tail->where)
696 {
697 tdata->tail->next = n;
698 n->next = NULL;
699 tdata->tail = n;
700 }
701 else
702 {
703 struct ihex_data_list **pp;
704
705 for (pp = &tdata->head;
706 *pp != NULL && (*pp)->where < n->where;
707 pp = &(*pp)->next)
708 ;
709 n->next = *pp;
710 *pp = n;
711 if (n->next == NULL)
712 tdata->tail = n;
713 }
714
715 return TRUE;
716 }
717
718 /* Write a record out to an Intel Hex file. */
719
720 static bfd_boolean
721 ihex_write_record (bfd *abfd,
722 size_t count,
723 unsigned int addr,
724 unsigned int type,
725 bfd_byte *data)
726 {
727 static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
728 char buf[9 + CHUNK * 2 + 4];
729 char *p;
730 unsigned int chksum;
731 unsigned int i;
732 size_t total;
733
734 #define TOHEX(buf, v) \
735 ((buf)[0] = digs[((v) >> 4) & 0xf], (buf)[1] = digs[(v) & 0xf])
736
737 buf[0] = ':';
738 TOHEX (buf + 1, count);
739 TOHEX (buf + 3, (addr >> 8) & 0xff);
740 TOHEX (buf + 5, addr & 0xff);
741 TOHEX (buf + 7, type);
742
743 chksum = count + addr + (addr >> 8) + type;
744
745 for (i = 0, p = buf + 9; i < count; i++, p += 2, data++)
746 {
747 TOHEX (p, *data);
748 chksum += *data;
749 }
750
751 TOHEX (p, (- chksum) & 0xff);
752 p[2] = '\r';
753 p[3] = '\n';
754
755 total = 9 + count * 2 + 4;
756 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, (bfd_size_type) total, abfd) != total)
757 return FALSE;
758
759 return TRUE;
760 }
761
762 /* Write out an Intel Hex file. */
763
764 static bfd_boolean
765 ihex_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
766 {
767 bfd_vma segbase;
768 bfd_vma extbase;
769 struct ihex_data_list *l;
770
771 segbase = 0;
772 extbase = 0;
773 for (l = abfd->tdata.ihex_data->head; l != NULL; l = l->next)
774 {
775 bfd_vma where;
776 bfd_byte *p;
777 bfd_size_type count;
778
779 where = l->where;
780
781 #ifdef BFD64
782 /* IHex only supports 32-bit addresses, and we want to check
783 that 64-bit addresses are in range. This isn't quite as
784 obvious as it may seem, since some targets have 32-bit
785 addresses that are sign extended to 64 bits. So complain
786 only if addresses overflow both unsigned and signed 32-bit
787 integers. */
788 if (where > 0xffffffff
789 && where + 0x80000000 > 0xffffffff)
790 {
791 _bfd_error_handler
792 /* xgettext:c-format */
793 (_("%pB 64-bit address %#" PRIx64
794 " out of range for Intel Hex file"),
795 abfd, (uint64_t) where);
796 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
797 return FALSE;
798 }
799 where &= 0xffffffff;
800 #endif
801
802 p = l->data;
803 count = l->size;
804
805 while (count > 0)
806 {
807 size_t now;
808 unsigned int rec_addr;
809
810 now = count;
811 if (count > CHUNK)
812 now = CHUNK;
813
814 if (where > segbase + extbase + 0xffff)
815 {
816 bfd_byte addr[2];
817
818 /* We need a new base address. */
819 if (where <= 0xfffff)
820 {
821 /* The addresses should be sorted. */
822 BFD_ASSERT (extbase == 0);
823
824 segbase = where & 0xf0000;
825 addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 12) & 0xff;
826 addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 4) & 0xff;
827 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr))
828 return FALSE;
829 }
830 else
831 {
832 /* The extended address record and the extended
833 linear address record are combined, at least by
834 some readers. We need an extended linear address
835 record here, so if we've already written out an
836 extended address record, zero it out to avoid
837 confusion. */
838 if (segbase != 0)
839 {
840 addr[0] = 0;
841 addr[1] = 0;
842 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr))
843 return FALSE;
844 segbase = 0;
845 }
846
847 extbase = where & 0xffff0000;
848 if (where > extbase + 0xffff)
849 {
850 _bfd_error_handler
851 /* xgettext:c-format */
852 (_("%pB: address %#" PRIx64
853 " out of range for Intel Hex file"),
854 abfd, (uint64_t) where);
855 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
856 return FALSE;
857 }
858 addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 24) & 0xff;
859 addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 16) & 0xff;
860 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 4, addr))
861 return FALSE;
862 }
863 }
864
865 rec_addr = where - (extbase + segbase);
866
867 /* Output records shouldn't cross 64K boundaries. */
868 if (rec_addr + now > 0xffff)
869 now = 0x10000 - rec_addr;
870
871 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, now, rec_addr, 0, p))
872 return FALSE;
873
874 where += now;
875 p += now;
876 count -= now;
877 }
878 }
879
880 if (abfd->start_address != 0)
881 {
882 bfd_vma start;
883 bfd_byte startbuf[4];
884
885 start = abfd->start_address;
886
887 if (start <= 0xfffff)
888 {
889 startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)((start & 0xf0000) >> 12) & 0xff;
890 startbuf[1] = 0;
891 startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff;
892 startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff;
893 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 3, startbuf))
894 return FALSE;
895 }
896 else
897 {
898 startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 24) & 0xff;
899 startbuf[1] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 16) & 0xff;
900 startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff;
901 startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff;
902 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 5, startbuf))
903 return FALSE;
904 }
905 }
906
907 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 0, 0, 1, NULL))
908 return FALSE;
909
910 return TRUE;
911 }
912
913 /* Set the architecture for the output file. The architecture is
914 irrelevant, so we ignore errors about unknown architectures. */
915
916 static bfd_boolean
917 ihex_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
918 enum bfd_architecture arch,
919 unsigned long mach)
920 {
921 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach))
922 {
923 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
924 return FALSE;
925 }
926 return TRUE;
927 }
928
929 /* Get the size of the headers, for the linker. */
930
931 static int
932 ihex_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
933 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
934 {
935 return 0;
936 }
937
938 /* Some random definitions for the target vector. */
939
940 #define ihex_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
941 #define ihex_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
942 #define ihex_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
943 #define ihex_get_section_contents_in_window _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
944 #define ihex_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_long_bfd_0
945 #define ihex_canonicalize_symtab _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab
946 #define ihex_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
947 #define ihex_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
948 #define ihex_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
949 #define ihex_get_symbol_version_string _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string
950 #define ihex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
951 #define ihex_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name
952 #define ihex_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
953 #define ihex_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
954 #define ihex_find_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_line
955 #define ihex_find_inliner_info _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
956 #define ihex_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
957 #define ihex_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols
958 #define ihex_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol
959 #define ihex_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
960 #define ihex_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
961 #define ihex_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
962 #define ihex_bfd_lookup_section_flags bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
963 #define ihex_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
964 #define ihex_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
965 #define ihex_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
966 #define ihex_section_already_linked _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
967 #define ihex_bfd_define_common_symbol bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
968 #define ihex_bfd_link_hide_symbol _bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
969 #define ihex_bfd_define_start_stop bfd_generic_define_start_stop
970 #define ihex_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
971 #define ihex_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
972 #define ihex_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
973 #define ihex_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
974 #define ihex_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
975 #define ihex_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
976 #define ihex_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
977
978 /* The Intel Hex target vector. */
979
980 const bfd_target ihex_vec =
981 {
982 "ihex", /* Name. */
983 bfd_target_ihex_flavour,
984 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target byte order. */
985 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* Target headers byte order. */
986 0, /* Object flags. */
987 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD), /* Section flags. */
988 0, /* Leading underscore. */
989 ' ', /* AR_pad_char. */
990 16, /* AR_max_namelen. */
991 0, /* match priority. */
992 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
993 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
994 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Data. */
995 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
996 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
997 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* Headers. */
998
999 {
1000 _bfd_dummy_target,
1001 ihex_object_p, /* bfd_check_format. */
1002 _bfd_dummy_target,
1003 _bfd_dummy_target,
1004 },
1005 {
1006 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
1007 ihex_mkobject,
1008 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
1009 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
1010 },
1011 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
1012 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
1013 ihex_write_object_contents,
1014 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
1015 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
1016 },
1017
1018 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (ihex),
1019 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
1020 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
1021 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
1022 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (ihex),
1023 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
1024 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (ihex),
1025 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (ihex),
1026 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
1027
1028 NULL,
1029
1030 NULL
1031 };