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1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Solutions.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
24 sac@cygnus.com
25
26 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
27 Softway Systems, Inc. */
28
29 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
30
31 The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
32 and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1". Get it if you need to
33 do some serious hacking on this code.
34
35 Another reference:
36 "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
37 File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
38
39 The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
40 latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
41 "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
42 (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
43 Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
44 For now assume there aren't. If you find one, then for God sakes
45 document it here!)
46
47 The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
48 the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library). Confusion can arise
49 because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image". The `pe' format can
50 also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
51 system you need to use the pei format.
52
53 FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
54 on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
55 wasting too much time. */
56
57 #include "libpei.h"
58
59 static bool (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
60 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
61 NULL;
62 #else
63 coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
64 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
65 #endif
66
67 static bool pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
68 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
69
70 static bool (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
71 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
72 NULL;
73 #else
74 coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
75 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
76 #endif
77
78 static bool pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
79 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
80
81 #define coff_mkobject pe_mkobject
82 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
83
84 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
85 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code. */
86 typedef asection * asection_ptr;
87
88 typedef struct
89 {
90 bfd * abfd;
91 bfd_byte * data;
92 struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
93 unsigned short magic;
94
95 arelent * reltab;
96 unsigned int relcount;
97
98 coff_symbol_type * sym_cache;
99 coff_symbol_type * sym_ptr;
100 unsigned int sym_index;
101
102 unsigned int * sym_table;
103 unsigned int * table_ptr;
104
105 combined_entry_type * native_syms;
106 combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
107
108 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_table;
109 coff_symbol_type ** sym_ptr_ptr;
110
111 unsigned int sec_index;
112
113 char * string_table;
114 char * string_ptr;
115 char * end_string_ptr;
116
117 SYMENT * esym_table;
118 SYMENT * esym_ptr;
119
120 struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
121 }
122 pe_ILF_vars;
123 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
124
125 bfd_cleanup coff_real_object_p
126 (bfd *, unsigned, struct internal_filehdr *, struct internal_aouthdr *);
127 \f
128 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
129 static void
130 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
131 {
132 RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
133 struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
134
135 reloc_dst->r_vaddr = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
136 reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
137 reloc_dst->r_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
138 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
139 reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
140 #endif
141 }
142
143 static unsigned int
144 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
145 {
146 struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
147 struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
148
149 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
150 H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
151 H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
152
153 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
154 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
155 #endif
156 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
157 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
158 #endif
159 return RELSZ;
160 }
161 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
162
163 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
164 #undef FILHDR
165 #define FILHDR struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr
166 #endif
167
168 static void
169 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
170 {
171 FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
172 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
173
174 filehdr_dst->f_magic = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
175 filehdr_dst->f_nscns = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
176 filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
177 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
178 filehdr_dst->f_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
179 filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
180
181 /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
182 a zero symptr. */
183 if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
184 {
185 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
186 filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
187 }
188
189 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
190 }
191
192 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
193 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
194 #elif defined COFF_WITH_peAArch64
195 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XX_only_swap_filehdr_out
196 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
197 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
198 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
199 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
200 #else
201 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
202 #endif
203
204 static void
205 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
206 {
207 SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
208 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
209
210 memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
211
212 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
213 scnhdr_int->s_paddr = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
214 scnhdr_int->s_size = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
215 scnhdr_int->s_scnptr = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
216 scnhdr_int->s_relptr = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
217 scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
218 scnhdr_int->s_flags = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
219
220 /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
221 field (it appears). Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
222 *IMAGE* format, that's safe. This is still a bit iffy. */
223 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
224 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
225 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
226 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
227 #else
228 scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
229 scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
230 #endif
231
232 if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
233 {
234 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
235 /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma. */
236 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peRiscV64)
237 scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
238 #endif
239 }
240
241 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
242 /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
243 or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
244 or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
245 use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead. */
246 if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
247 && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
248 && (! bfd_pei_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
249 || (bfd_pei_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
250 /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0. However,
251 coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
252 only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
253 section. */
254 scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
255 #endif
256 }
257
258 static bool
259 pe_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
260 {
261 /* Some x86 code followed by an ascii string. */
262 static const char default_dos_message[64] = {
263 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xba, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x09, 0xcd,
264 0x21, 0xb8, 0x01, 0x4c, 0xcd, 0x21, 0x54, 0x68,
265 0x69, 0x73, 0x20, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x72,
266 0x61, 0x6d, 0x20, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x6f,
267 0x74, 0x20, 0x62, 0x65, 0x20, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6e,
268 0x20, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x44, 0x4f, 0x53, 0x20,
269 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0a,
270 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
271
272 pe_data_type *pe = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*pe));
273 abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = pe;
274 if (pe == NULL)
275 return false;
276
277 pe->coff.pe = 1;
278
279 /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent. */
280 pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
281
282 memcpy (pe->dos_message, default_dos_message, sizeof (pe->dos_message));
283
284 bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
285 = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names;
286
287 return true;
288 }
289
290 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
291
292 static void *
293 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
294 void * filehdr,
295 void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
296 {
297 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
298 pe_data_type *pe;
299
300 if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
301 return NULL;
302
303 pe = pe_data (abfd);
304 pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
305 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
306 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
307 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
308 pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
309 pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
310 pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
311 pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
312 pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
313 pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
314 pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
315
316 pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
317
318 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
319 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
320 internal_f->f_nsyms;
321
322 pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
323
324 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
325 pe->dll = 1;
326
327 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
328 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
329
330 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
331 if (aouthdr)
332 pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
333 #endif
334
335 #ifdef ARM
336 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
337 coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
338 #endif
339
340 memcpy (pe->dos_message, internal_f->pe.dos_message,
341 sizeof (pe->dos_message));
342
343 return (void *) pe;
344 }
345
346 static bool
347 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void * vfile)
348 {
349 FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
350
351 if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
352 return false;
353
354 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
355 return true;
356
357 fputc ('\n', file);
358
359 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
360 }
361
362 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
363 to the output bfd. */
364
365 static bool
366 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
367 {
368 /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
369 XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
370 structure ? */
371 if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
372 && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
373 && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
374 pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
375
376 if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
377 return false;
378
379 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
380 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
381
382 return true;
383 }
384
385 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
386 _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
387
388 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
389
390 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
391 \f
392 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Import Library Format.
393 Also known as LINK6 format.
394 Documentation about this format can be found at:
395
396 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#import-library-format */
397
398 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
399 structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
400 an ILF object file. The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
401 and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
402 need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
403 contents.
404
405 The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
406
407 There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols. Allow 9 characters
408 per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
409
410 There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
411 and one with _imp__ prefixed. Allowing for the terminating nul's this
412 is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
413
414 The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
415 the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
416 work. */
417 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS 8
418 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS 6
419 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS (2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
420
421 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
422 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
423 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
424 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
425 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
426 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
427 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
428 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
429 + 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
430 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
431 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
432 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2 (5 * 4)
433
434 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes. */
435 #if defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) || defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64)
436 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (2 * 4)
437 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (2 * 4)
438 #else
439 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (1 * 4)
440 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (1 * 4)
441 #endif
442
443 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6 (2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
444 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7 (strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
445 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
446
447 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE \
448 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS \
449 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE \
450 + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS \
451 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE \
452 + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS \
453 + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS \
454 + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS \
455 + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS \
456 + SIZEOF_IDATA2 \
457 + SIZEOF_IDATA4 \
458 + SIZEOF_IDATA5 \
459 + SIZEOF_IDATA6 \
460 + SIZEOF_IDATA7 \
461 + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS \
462 + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
463
464 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol. */
465
466 static void
467 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
468 bfd_vma address,
469 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
470 struct bfd_symbol ** sym,
471 unsigned int sym_index)
472 {
473 arelent * entry;
474 struct internal_reloc * internal;
475
476 entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
477 internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
478
479 entry->address = address;
480 entry->addend = 0;
481 entry->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
482 entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
483
484 internal->r_vaddr = address;
485 internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
486 internal->r_type = entry->howto ? entry->howto->type : 0;
487
488 vars->relcount ++;
489
490 BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
491 }
492
493 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section. */
494
495 static void
496 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
497 bfd_vma address,
498 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
499 asection_ptr sec)
500 {
501 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
502 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
503 }
504
505 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section. */
506
507 static void
508 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
509 asection_ptr sec)
510 {
511 /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs. */
512 if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
513 /* We should probably return an error indication here. */
514 abort ();
515
516 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
517
518 sec->relocation = vars->reltab;
519 sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
520 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
521
522 vars->reltab += vars->relcount;
523 vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
524 vars->relcount = 0;
525
526 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
527 }
528
529 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables. */
530
531 static void
532 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
533 const char * prefix,
534 const char * symbol_name,
535 asection_ptr section,
536 flagword extra_flags)
537 {
538 coff_symbol_type * sym;
539 combined_entry_type * ent;
540 SYMENT * esym;
541 unsigned short sclass;
542
543 if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
544 sclass = C_STAT;
545 else
546 sclass = C_EXT;
547
548 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
549 if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
550 {
551 if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
552 sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
553 else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
554 sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
555 else
556 sclass = C_THUMBEXT;
557 }
558 #endif
559
560 BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
561
562 sym = vars->sym_ptr;
563 ent = vars->native_ptr;
564 esym = vars->esym_ptr;
565
566 /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table. */
567 int len = sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
568
569 if (section == NULL)
570 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
571
572 /* Initialise the external symbol. */
573 H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
574 esym->e.e.e_offset);
575 H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
576 esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
577
578 /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
579 zero initialised. They are just kept here as reminders. */
580
581 /* Initialise the internal symbol structure. */
582 ent->u.syment.n_sclass = sclass;
583 ent->u.syment.n_scnum = section->target_index;
584 ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (uintptr_t) sym;
585 ent->is_sym = true;
586
587 sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
588 sym->symbol.name = vars->string_ptr;
589 sym->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
590 sym->symbol.section = section;
591 sym->native = ent;
592
593 * vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
594 * vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
595
596 /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol. */
597 vars->sym_index ++;
598 vars->sym_ptr ++;
599 vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
600 vars->table_ptr ++;
601 vars->native_ptr ++;
602 vars->esym_ptr ++;
603 vars->string_ptr += len + 1;
604
605 BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
606 }
607
608 /* Create a section. */
609
610 static asection_ptr
611 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
612 const char * name,
613 unsigned int size,
614 flagword extra_flags)
615 {
616 asection_ptr sec;
617 flagword flags;
618 intptr_t alignment;
619
620 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
621 if (sec == NULL)
622 return NULL;
623
624 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
625
626 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags | extra_flags);
627
628 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 2);
629
630 /* Check that we will not run out of space. */
631 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
632
633 /* Set the section size and contents. The actual
634 contents are filled in by our parent. */
635 bfd_set_section_size (sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
636 sec->contents = vars->data;
637 sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
638
639 /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure. */
640 vars->data += size;
641
642 /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
643 The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
644 then the entire string length, including the null byte,
645 is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed. */
646 if (size & 1)
647 vars->data --;
648
649 /* PR 18758: See note in pe_ILF_buid_a_bfd. We must make sure that we
650 preserve host alignment requirements. The BFD_ASSERTs in this
651 functions will warn us if we run out of room, but we should
652 already have enough padding built in to ILF_DATA_SIZE. */
653 #if GCC_VERSION >= 3000
654 alignment = __alignof__ (struct coff_section_tdata);
655 #else
656 alignment = 8;
657 #endif
658 vars->data
659 = (bfd_byte *) (((intptr_t) vars->data + alignment - 1) & -alignment);
660
661 /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use. */
662 sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
663 vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
664
665 BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
666
667 /* Create a symbol to refer to this section. */
668 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
669
670 /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure. */
671 coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
672
673 return sec;
674 }
675
676 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
677 in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table. The entries
678 in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
679 machine type in the PE file. The contents of the data[] arrays in
680 these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
681 The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
682 used. The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
683 of the .idata$5 section should be placed. */
684 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
685
686 typedef struct
687 {
688 unsigned short magic;
689 unsigned char data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
690 unsigned int size;
691 unsigned int offset;
692 }
693 jump_table;
694
695 static const jump_table jtab[] =
696 {
697 #ifdef I386MAGIC
698 { I386MAGIC,
699 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
700 8, 2
701 },
702 #endif
703
704 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
705 { AMD64MAGIC,
706 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
707 8, 2
708 },
709 #endif
710
711 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
712 { MC68MAGIC,
713 { /* XXX fill me in */ },
714 0, 0
715 },
716 #endif
717
718 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
719 { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
720 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
721 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
722 16, 0
723 },
724 #endif
725
726 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
727 { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
728 { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
729 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
730 12, 8
731 },
732 #endif
733
734 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
735 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
736 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through UDF #0. */
737 { AARCH64MAGIC,
738 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
739 4, 0
740 },
741
742 #endif
743
744 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
745 { ARMPEMAGIC,
746 { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
747 0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
748 12, 8
749 },
750 #endif
751
752 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
753 { THUMBPEMAGIC,
754 { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
755 0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
756 16, 12
757 },
758 #endif
759
760 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
761 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
762 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through BREAK 0. */
763 { LOONGARCH64MAGIC,
764 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00 },
765 4, 0
766 },
767
768 #endif
769
770 #ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
771 /* We don't currently support jumping to DLLs, so if
772 someone does try emit a runtime trap. Through EBREAK. */
773 { RISCV64MAGIC,
774 { 0x73, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00 },
775 4, 0
776 },
777
778 #endif
779
780 { 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 }
781 };
782
783 #ifndef NUM_ENTRIES
784 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
785 #endif
786
787 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object. */
788
789 static bool
790 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd * abfd,
791 unsigned int magic,
792 char * symbol_name,
793 char * source_dll,
794 unsigned int ordinal,
795 unsigned int types)
796 {
797 bfd_byte * ptr;
798 pe_ILF_vars vars;
799 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
800 unsigned int import_type;
801 unsigned int import_name_type;
802 asection_ptr id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
803 coff_symbol_type ** imp_sym;
804 unsigned int imp_index;
805 intptr_t alignment;
806
807 /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure. */
808 import_type = types & 0x3;
809 import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
810
811 switch (import_type)
812 {
813 case IMPORT_CODE:
814 case IMPORT_DATA:
815 break;
816
817 case IMPORT_CONST:
818 /* XXX code yet to be written. */
819 /* xgettext:c-format */
820 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unhandled import type; %x"),
821 abfd, import_type);
822 return false;
823
824 default:
825 /* xgettext:c-format */
826 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unrecognized import type; %x"),
827 abfd, import_type);
828 return false;
829 }
830
831 switch (import_name_type)
832 {
833 case IMPORT_ORDINAL:
834 case IMPORT_NAME:
835 case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
836 case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
837 break;
838
839 default:
840 /* xgettext:c-format */
841 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unrecognized import name type; %x"),
842 abfd, import_name_type);
843 return false;
844 }
845
846 /* Initialise local variables.
847
848 Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
849 declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
850
851 We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
852 so allocate all the space that we will need right now. */
853 vars.bim
854 = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (*vars.bim));
855 if (vars.bim == NULL)
856 return false;
857
858 ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
859 vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
860 vars.bim->size = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
861 if (ptr == NULL)
862 goto error_return;
863
864 /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
865 other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well. */
866 vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
867 vars.sym_ptr = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
868 vars.sym_index = 0;
869 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
870
871 vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
872 vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
873 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
874
875 vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
876 vars.native_ptr = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
877 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
878
879 vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
880 vars.sym_ptr_ptr = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
881 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
882
883 vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
884 vars.esym_ptr = (SYMENT *) ptr;
885 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
886
887 vars.reltab = (arelent *) ptr;
888 vars.relcount = 0;
889 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
890
891 vars.int_reltab = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
892 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
893
894 vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
895 vars.string_ptr = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
896 ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
897 vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
898
899 /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
900 by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function. */
901
902 /* PR 18758: Make sure that the data area is sufficiently aligned for
903 struct coff_section_tdata. __alignof__ is a gcc extension, hence
904 the test of GCC_VERSION. For other compilers we assume 8 byte
905 alignment. */
906 #if GCC_VERSION >= 3000
907 alignment = __alignof__ (struct coff_section_tdata);
908 #else
909 alignment = 8;
910 #endif
911 ptr = (bfd_byte *) (((intptr_t) ptr + alignment - 1) & -alignment);
912
913 vars.data = ptr;
914 vars.abfd = abfd;
915 vars.sec_index = 0;
916 vars.magic = magic;
917
918 /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
919 [.idata$2: Import Directory Table -- not needed]
920 .idata$4: Import Lookup Table
921 .idata$5: Import Address Table
922
923 Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
924 created for us by the linker script. */
925 id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
926 id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
927 if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
928 goto error_return;
929
930 /* Fill in the contents of these sections. */
931 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
932 {
933 if (ordinal == 0)
934 /* See PR 20907 for a reproducer. */
935 goto error_return;
936
937 #if defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) || defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) || defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64) || defined (COFF_WITH_peRiscV64)
938 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
939 ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
940 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
941 ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
942 #else
943 * (unsigned int *) id4->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
944 * (unsigned int *) id5->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
945 #endif
946 }
947 else
948 {
949 char * symbol;
950 unsigned int len;
951
952 /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table. */
953 id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
954 if (id6 == NULL)
955 goto error_return;
956
957 /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name. */
958 symbol = symbol_name;
959
960 /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
961 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
962 '@' used for fastcall (in C), '_' everywhere else. Only one
963 of these is used for a symbol. We strip this leading char for
964 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
965 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type). */
966
967 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME)
968 {
969 char c = symbol[0];
970
971 /* Check that we don't remove for targets with empty
972 USER_LABEL_PREFIX the leading underscore. */
973 if ((c == '_' && abfd->xvec->symbol_leading_char != 0)
974 || c == '@' || c == '?')
975 symbol++;
976 }
977
978 len = strlen (symbol);
979 if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
980 {
981 /* Truncate at the first '@'. */
982 char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
983
984 if (at != NULL)
985 len = at - symbol;
986 }
987
988 id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
989 id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
990
991 memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
992 id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
993 }
994
995 if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
996 {
997 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
998 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
999
1000 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
1001 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
1002 }
1003
1004 /* Create an import symbol. */
1005 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
1006 imp_sym = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
1007 imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
1008
1009 /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with. */
1010 switch (import_type)
1011 {
1012 int i;
1013
1014 case IMPORT_CODE:
1015 /* CODE functions are special, in that they get a trampoline that
1016 jumps to the main import symbol. Create a .text section to hold it.
1017 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table. */
1018 for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
1019 {
1020 if (jtab[i].size == 0)
1021 continue;
1022 if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
1023 break;
1024 }
1025 /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong. */
1026 if (i < 0)
1027 abort ();
1028
1029 /* Create the .text section. */
1030 text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
1031 if (text == NULL)
1032 goto error_return;
1033
1034 /* Copy in the jump code. */
1035 memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
1036
1037 /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section. */
1038 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1039 if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
1040 {
1041 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
1042 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
1043 imp_index);
1044 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
1045 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
1046 (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
1047 imp_index);
1048 }
1049 else
1050 #endif
1051 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1052 if (magic == AMD64MAGIC)
1053 {
1054 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
1055 BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
1056 imp_index);
1057 }
1058 else
1059 #endif
1060 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
1061 BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
1062 imp_index);
1063
1064 pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars, text);
1065 break;
1066
1067 case IMPORT_DATA:
1068 break;
1069
1070 default:
1071 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1072 abort ();
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value. */
1076 switch (import_type)
1077 {
1078 case IMPORT_CODE:
1079 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "", symbol_name, text,
1080 BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
1081
1082 break;
1083
1084 case IMPORT_DATA:
1085 /* Nothing to do here. */
1086 break;
1087
1088 default:
1089 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1090 abort ();
1091 }
1092
1093 /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the .dll suffix. */
1094 ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
1095 if (ptr)
1096 * ptr = 0;
1097 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
1098 if (ptr)
1099 * ptr = '.';
1100
1101 /* Initialise the bfd. */
1102 memset (& internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
1103
1104 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
1105 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
1106 internal_f.f_nsyms = 0;
1107 internal_f.f_flags = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ? */
1108
1109 if ( ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
1110 || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, & internal_f))
1111 goto error_return;
1112
1113 if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) & internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
1114 goto error_return;
1115
1116 obj_pe (abfd) = true;
1117 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1118 if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
1119 /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking. */
1120 coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
1121 #endif
1122
1123 /* Switch from file contents to memory contents. */
1124 bfd_cache_close (abfd);
1125
1126 abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
1127 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY | HAS_SYMS;
1128 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
1129 abfd->where = 0;
1130 abfd->origin = 0;
1131 abfd->size = 0;
1132 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
1133
1134 /* Point the bfd at the symbol table. */
1135 obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
1136 abfd->symcount = vars.sym_index;
1137
1138 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
1139 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1140
1141 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
1142 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1143
1144 obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
1145 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1146
1147 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
1148 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = vars.string_ptr - vars.string_table;
1149 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = true;
1150
1151 return true;
1152
1153 error_return:
1154 free (vars.bim->buffer);
1155 free (vars.bim);
1156 return false;
1157 }
1158
1159 /* Cleanup function, returned from check_format hook. */
1160
1161 static void
1162 pe_ILF_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
1163 {
1164 coff_object_cleanup (abfd);
1165
1166 struct bfd_in_memory *bim = abfd->iostream;
1167 free (bim->buffer);
1168 free (bim);
1169 abfd->iostream = NULL;
1170 }
1171
1172 /* We have detected an Import Library Format archive element.
1173 Decode the element and return the appropriate target. */
1174
1175 static bfd_cleanup
1176 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1177 {
1178 bfd_byte buffer[14];
1179 bfd_byte * ptr;
1180 char * symbol_name;
1181 char * source_dll;
1182 unsigned int machine;
1183 bfd_size_type size;
1184 unsigned int ordinal;
1185 unsigned int types;
1186 unsigned int magic;
1187
1188 /* Upon entry the first six bytes of the ILF header have
1189 already been read. Now read the rest of the header. */
1190 if (bfd_read (buffer, 14, abfd) != 14)
1191 return NULL;
1192
1193 ptr = buffer;
1194
1195 machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1196 ptr += 2;
1197
1198 /* Check that the machine type is recognised. */
1199 magic = 0;
1200
1201 switch (machine)
1202 {
1203 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
1204 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
1205 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
1206 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
1207 break;
1208
1209 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
1210 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1211 magic = I386MAGIC;
1212 #endif
1213 break;
1214
1215 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
1216 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1217 magic = AMD64MAGIC;
1218 #endif
1219 break;
1220
1221 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
1222 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
1223 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
1224
1225 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
1226 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
1227 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
1228 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1229 magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1230 #endif
1231 break;
1232
1233 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
1234 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
1235 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1236 magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1237 #endif
1238 break;
1239
1240 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
1241 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
1242 magic = ARMPEMAGIC;
1243 #endif
1244 break;
1245
1246 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64:
1247 #ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
1248 magic = AARCH64MAGIC;
1249 #endif
1250 break;
1251
1252 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_LOONGARCH64:
1253 #ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
1254 magic = LOONGARCH64MAGIC;
1255 #endif
1256 break;
1257
1258 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64:
1259 #ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
1260 magic = RISCV64MAGIC;
1261 #endif
1262 break;
1263
1264 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
1265 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1266 {
1267 extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
1268
1269 if (abfd->xvec == & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
1270 magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
1271 }
1272 #endif
1273 break;
1274
1275 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
1276 /* We no longer support PowerPC. */
1277 default:
1278 _bfd_error_handler
1279 /* xgettext:c-format */
1280 (_("%pB: unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1281 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1282 abfd, machine);
1283 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1284
1285 return NULL;
1286 break;
1287 }
1288
1289 if (magic == 0)
1290 {
1291 _bfd_error_handler
1292 /* xgettext:c-format */
1293 (_("%pB: recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1294 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1295 abfd, machine);
1296 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1297
1298 return NULL;
1299 }
1300
1301 /* We do not bother to check the date.
1302 date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr); */
1303 ptr += 4;
1304
1305 size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
1306 ptr += 4;
1307
1308 if (size == 0)
1309 {
1310 _bfd_error_handler
1311 (_("%pB: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
1312 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1313
1314 return NULL;
1315 }
1316
1317 ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1318 ptr += 2;
1319
1320 types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1321 /* ptr += 2; */
1322
1323 /* Now read in the two strings that follow. */
1324 ptr = (bfd_byte *) _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, size, size);
1325 if (ptr == NULL)
1326 return NULL;
1327
1328 symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
1329 /* See PR 20905 for an example of where the strnlen is necessary. */
1330 source_dll = symbol_name + strnlen (symbol_name, size - 1) + 1;
1331
1332 /* Verify that the strings are null terminated. */
1333 if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
1334 || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
1335 {
1336 _bfd_error_handler
1337 (_("%pB: string not null terminated in ILF object file"), abfd);
1338 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1339 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1340 return NULL;
1341 }
1342
1343 /* Now construct the bfd. */
1344 if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
1345 source_dll, ordinal, types))
1346 {
1347 bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1348 return NULL;
1349 }
1350
1351 return pe_ILF_cleanup;
1352 }
1353
1354 static void
1355 pe_bfd_read_buildid (bfd *abfd)
1356 {
1357 pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (abfd);
1358 struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *extra = &pe->pe_opthdr;
1359 asection *section;
1360 bfd_byte *data = 0;
1361 bfd_size_type dataoff;
1362 unsigned int i;
1363 bfd_vma addr = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].VirtualAddress;
1364 bfd_size_type size = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].Size;
1365
1366 if (size == 0)
1367 return;
1368
1369 addr += extra->ImageBase;
1370
1371 /* Search for the section containing the DebugDirectory. */
1372 for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
1373 {
1374 if ((addr >= section->vma) && (addr < (section->vma + section->size)))
1375 break;
1376 }
1377
1378 if (section == NULL)
1379 return;
1380
1381 if (!(section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1382 return;
1383
1384 dataoff = addr - section->vma;
1385
1386 /* PR 20605 and 22373: Make sure that the data is really there.
1387 Note - since we are dealing with unsigned quantities we have
1388 to be careful to check for potential overflows. */
1389 if (dataoff >= section->size
1390 || size > section->size - dataoff)
1391 {
1392 _bfd_error_handler
1393 (_("%pB: error: debug data ends beyond end of debug directory"),
1394 abfd);
1395 return;
1396 }
1397
1398 /* Read the whole section. */
1399 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, section, &data))
1400 {
1401 free (data);
1402 return;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* Search for a CodeView entry in the DebugDirectory */
1406 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY); i++)
1407 {
1408 struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *ext
1409 = &((struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *)(data + dataoff))[i];
1410 struct internal_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY idd;
1411
1412 _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_in (abfd, ext, &idd);
1413
1414 if (idd.Type == PE_IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW)
1415 {
1416 char buffer[256 + 1];
1417 CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo = (CODEVIEW_INFO *) buffer;
1418
1419 /*
1420 The debug entry doesn't have to have to be in a section, in which
1421 case AddressOfRawData is 0, so always use PointerToRawData.
1422 */
1423 if (_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (abfd,
1424 (file_ptr) idd.PointerToRawData,
1425 idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo, NULL))
1426 {
1427 struct bfd_build_id* build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd,
1428 sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) + cvinfo->SignatureLength);
1429 if (build_id)
1430 {
1431 build_id->size = cvinfo->SignatureLength;
1432 memcpy(build_id->data, cvinfo->Signature,
1433 cvinfo->SignatureLength);
1434 abfd->build_id = build_id;
1435 }
1436 }
1437 break;
1438 }
1439 }
1440
1441 free (data);
1442 }
1443
1444 static bfd_cleanup
1445 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1446 {
1447 bfd_byte buffer[6];
1448 struct external_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
1449 struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
1450 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
1451 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
1452 bfd_size_type opt_hdr_size;
1453 file_ptr offset;
1454 bfd_cleanup result;
1455
1456 /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element. */
1457 /* First read the beginning of the header. */
1458 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1459 || bfd_read (buffer, 6, abfd) != 6)
1460 {
1461 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1462 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1463 return NULL;
1464 }
1465
1466 /* Then check the magic and the version (only 0 is supported). */
1467 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000
1468 && H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer + 4) == 0)
1469 return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
1470
1471 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1472 || bfd_read (&dos_hdr, sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (dos_hdr))
1473 {
1474 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1476 return NULL;
1477 }
1478
1479 /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1480 that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1481 determines the architecture. The former is IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE, stored in
1482 the e_magic field. The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1483 If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1484 could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1485 of relocs in section 3). Since this routine can only be called
1486 correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1487 it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1488 a false match. */
1489 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE)
1490 {
1491 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1492 return NULL;
1493 }
1494
1495 offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
1496 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1497 || bfd_read (&image_hdr, sizeof (image_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (image_hdr))
1498 {
1499 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1500 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1501 return NULL;
1502 }
1503
1504 if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
1505 {
1506 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1507 return NULL;
1508 }
1509
1510 /* Swap file header, so that we get the location for calling
1511 real_object_p. */
1512 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, &image_hdr, &internal_f);
1513
1514 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
1515 || internal_f.f_opthdr > bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
1516 {
1517 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1518 return NULL;
1519 }
1520
1521 memcpy (internal_f.pe.dos_message, dos_hdr.dos_message,
1522 sizeof (internal_f.pe.dos_message));
1523
1524 /* Read the optional header, which has variable size. */
1525 opt_hdr_size = internal_f.f_opthdr;
1526
1527 if (opt_hdr_size != 0)
1528 {
1529 bfd_size_type amt = opt_hdr_size;
1530 bfd_byte * opthdr;
1531
1532 /* PR 17521 file: 230-131433-0.004. */
1533 if (amt < sizeof (PEAOUTHDR))
1534 amt = sizeof (PEAOUTHDR);
1535
1536 opthdr = _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, amt, opt_hdr_size);
1537 if (opthdr == NULL)
1538 return NULL;
1539 if (amt > opt_hdr_size)
1540 memset (opthdr + opt_hdr_size, 0, amt - opt_hdr_size);
1541
1542 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, &internal_a);
1543
1544 struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *a = &internal_a.pe;
1545
1546 #ifdef ARM
1547 /* Use Subsystem to distinguish between pei-arm-little and
1548 pei-arm-wince-little. */
1549 #ifdef WINCE
1550 if (a->Subsystem != IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI)
1551 #else
1552 if (a->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI)
1553 #endif
1554 {
1555 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1556 return NULL;
1557 }
1558 #endif
1559
1560 if ((a->SectionAlignment & -a->SectionAlignment) != a->SectionAlignment
1561 || a->SectionAlignment >= 0x80000000)
1562 {
1563 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: adjusting invalid SectionAlignment"),
1564 abfd);
1565 a->SectionAlignment &= -a->SectionAlignment;
1566 if (a->SectionAlignment >= 0x80000000)
1567 a->SectionAlignment = 0x40000000;
1568 }
1569
1570 if ((a->FileAlignment & -a->FileAlignment) != a->FileAlignment
1571 || a->FileAlignment > a->SectionAlignment)
1572 {
1573 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: adjusting invalid FileAlignment"),
1574 abfd);
1575 a->FileAlignment &= -a->FileAlignment;
1576 if (a->FileAlignment > a->SectionAlignment)
1577 a->FileAlignment = a->SectionAlignment;
1578 }
1579
1580 if (a->NumberOfRvaAndSizes > IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES)
1581 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: invalid NumberOfRvaAndSizes"), abfd);
1582 }
1583
1584 result = coff_real_object_p (abfd, internal_f.f_nscns, &internal_f,
1585 (opt_hdr_size != 0
1586 ? &internal_a
1587 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
1588
1589 if (result)
1590 {
1591 /* Now the whole header has been processed, see if there is a build-id */
1592 pe_bfd_read_buildid(abfd);
1593 }
1594
1595 return result;
1596 }
1597
1598 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1599 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */