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1 /* ELF object file format
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
14 the GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-elf.h"
22 #include "as.h"
23 #include "safe-ctype.h"
24 #include "subsegs.h"
25 #include "obstack.h"
26 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
27
28 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
29 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
30 #else
31 #define NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
32 #endif
33
34 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
35 #include "ecoff.h"
36 #include "bfd/ecoff-bfd.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
40 #include "elf/alpha.h"
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef TC_MIPS
44 #include "elf/mips.h"
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef TC_PPC
48 #include "elf/ppc.h"
49 #endif
50
51 #ifdef TC_I386
52 #include "elf/x86-64.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef TC_MEP
56 #include "elf/mep.h"
57 #endif
58
59 #ifdef TC_NIOS2
60 #include "elf/nios2.h"
61 #endif
62
63 #ifdef TC_PRU
64 #include "elf/pru.h"
65 #endif
66
67 static void obj_elf_line (int);
68 static void obj_elf_size (int);
69 static void obj_elf_type (int);
70 static void obj_elf_ident (int);
71 static void obj_elf_weak (int);
72 static void obj_elf_local (int);
73 static void obj_elf_visibility (int);
74 static void obj_elf_symver (int);
75 static void obj_elf_subsection (int);
76 static void obj_elf_popsection (int);
77 static void obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int);
78 static void obj_elf_tls_common (int);
79 static void obj_elf_lcomm (int);
80 static void obj_elf_struct (int);
81 static void obj_elf_attach_to_group (int);
82
83 static const pseudo_typeS elf_pseudo_table[] =
84 {
85 {"attach_to_group", obj_elf_attach_to_group, 0},
86 {"comm", obj_elf_common, 0},
87 {"common", obj_elf_common, 1},
88 {"ident", obj_elf_ident, 0},
89 {"lcomm", obj_elf_lcomm, 0},
90 {"local", obj_elf_local, 0},
91 {"previous", obj_elf_previous, 0},
92 {"section", obj_elf_section, 0},
93 {"section.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
94 {"sect", obj_elf_section, 0},
95 {"sect.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
96 {"pushsection", obj_elf_section, 1},
97 {"popsection", obj_elf_popsection, 0},
98 {"size", obj_elf_size, 0},
99 {"type", obj_elf_type, 0},
100 {"version", obj_elf_version, 0},
101 {"weak", obj_elf_weak, 0},
102
103 /* These define symbol visibility. */
104 {"internal", obj_elf_visibility, STV_INTERNAL},
105 {"hidden", obj_elf_visibility, STV_HIDDEN},
106 {"protected", obj_elf_visibility, STV_PROTECTED},
107
108 /* These are used for stabs-in-elf configurations. */
109 {"line", obj_elf_line, 0},
110
111 /* This is a GNU extension to handle symbol versions. */
112 {"symver", obj_elf_symver, 0},
113
114 /* A GNU extension to change subsection only. */
115 {"subsection", obj_elf_subsection, 0},
116
117 /* These are GNU extensions to aid in garbage collecting C++ vtables. */
118 {"vtable_inherit", obj_elf_vtable_inherit, 0},
119 {"vtable_entry", obj_elf_vtable_entry, 0},
120
121 /* A GNU extension for object attributes. */
122 {"gnu_attribute", obj_elf_gnu_attribute, 0},
123
124 /* These are used for dwarf2. */
125 { "file", dwarf2_directive_file, 0 },
126 { "loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0 },
127 { "loc_mark_labels", dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels, 0 },
128
129 /* We need to trap the section changing calls to handle .previous. */
130 {"data", obj_elf_data, 0},
131 {"offset", obj_elf_struct, 0},
132 {"struct", obj_elf_struct, 0},
133 {"text", obj_elf_text, 0},
134 {"bss", obj_elf_bss, 0},
135
136 {"tls_common", obj_elf_tls_common, 0},
137
138 /* End sentinel. */
139 {NULL, NULL, 0},
140 };
141
142 static const pseudo_typeS ecoff_debug_pseudo_table[] =
143 {
144 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
145 /* COFF style debugging information for ECOFF. .ln is not used; .loc
146 is used instead. */
147 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
148 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
149 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
150 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
151 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
152 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
153 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
154
155 /* COFF debugging requires pseudo-ops .size and .type, but ELF
156 already has meanings for those. We use .esize and .etype
157 instead. These are only generated by gcc anyhow. */
158 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
159 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
160
161 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
162 { "aent", ecoff_directive_ent, 1 },
163 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
164 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
165 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
166 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
167 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
168 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
169 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
170 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
171
172 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
173 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
174
175 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
176 { "alias", s_ignore, 0 },
177 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
178 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
179 { "lab", s_ignore, 0 },
180 { "noalias", s_ignore, 0 },
181 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
182 { "vreg", s_ignore, 0 },
183 #endif
184
185 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* end sentinel */
186 };
187
188 #undef NO_RELOC
189 #include "aout/aout64.h"
190
191 asection *elf_com_section_ptr;
192
193 void
194 elf_pop_insert (void)
195 {
196 pop_insert (elf_pseudo_table);
197 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
198 pop_insert (ecoff_debug_pseudo_table);
199 }
200
201 static bfd_vma
202 elf_s_get_size (symbolS *sym)
203 {
204 return S_GET_SIZE (sym);
205 }
206
207 static void
208 elf_s_set_size (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma sz)
209 {
210 S_SET_SIZE (sym, sz);
211 }
212
213 static bfd_vma
214 elf_s_get_align (symbolS *sym)
215 {
216 return S_GET_ALIGN (sym);
217 }
218
219 static void
220 elf_s_set_align (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma align)
221 {
222 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
223 }
224
225 int
226 elf_s_get_other (symbolS *sym)
227 {
228 return elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
229 }
230
231 static void
232 elf_s_set_other (symbolS *sym, int other)
233 {
234 S_SET_OTHER (sym, other);
235 }
236
237 static int
238 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (asection *sec)
239 {
240 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
241 }
242
243 void
244 elf_file_symbol (const char *s)
245 {
246 asymbol *bsym;
247 symbolS *sym = symbol_new (s, absolute_section, &zero_address_frag, 0);
248 size_t name_length = strlen (s);
249
250 if (name_length > strlen (S_GET_NAME (sym)))
251 {
252 obstack_grow (&notes, s, name_length + 1);
253 S_SET_NAME (sym, (const char *) obstack_finish (&notes));
254 }
255 else
256 strcpy ((char *) S_GET_NAME (sym), s);
257
258 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
259
260 if (symbol_rootP != sym
261 && ((bsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbol_rootP)) == NULL
262 || (bsym->flags & BSF_FILE) == 0))
263 {
264 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
265 symbol_insert (sym, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
266 }
267
268 #ifdef DEBUG
269 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
270 #endif
271
272 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
273 ecoff_new_file (s);
274 #endif
275 }
276
277 /* Called from read.c:s_comm after we've parsed .comm symbol, size.
278 Parse a possible alignment value. */
279
280 symbolS *
281 elf_common_parse (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
282 {
283 addressT align = 0;
284 int is_local = symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local;
285
286 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
287 {
288 char *save = input_line_pointer;
289
290 input_line_pointer++;
291 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
292
293 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
294 {
295 /* For sparc. Accept .common symbol, length, "bss" */
296 input_line_pointer++;
297 /* Some use the dot, some don't. */
298 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
299 input_line_pointer++;
300 /* Some say data, some say bss. */
301 if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "bss\""))
302 input_line_pointer += 4;
303 else if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "data\""))
304 input_line_pointer += 5;
305 else
306 {
307 char *p = input_line_pointer;
308 char c;
309
310 while (*--p != '"')
311 ;
312 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
313 if (*input_line_pointer++ == '"')
314 break;
315 c = *input_line_pointer;
316 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
317 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), p);
318 *input_line_pointer = c;
319 ignore_rest_of_line ();
320 return NULL;
321 }
322 /* ??? Don't ask me why these are always global. */
323 is_local = 0;
324 }
325 else
326 {
327 input_line_pointer = save;
328 align = parse_align (is_local);
329 if (align == (addressT) -1)
330 return NULL;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (is_local)
335 {
336 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
337 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
338 }
339 else
340 {
341 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, size);
342 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align);
343 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
344 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, elf_com_section_ptr);
345 }
346
347 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
348
349 return symbolP;
350 }
351
352 void
353 obj_elf_common (int is_common)
354 {
355 if (flag_mri && is_common)
356 s_mri_common (0);
357 else
358 s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
359 }
360
361 static void
362 obj_elf_tls_common (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
363 {
364 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
365
366 if (symbolP)
367 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
368 }
369
370 static void
371 obj_elf_lcomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
372 {
373 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, s_lcomm_internal);
374
375 if (symbolP)
376 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
377 }
378
379 static symbolS *
380 get_sym_from_input_line_and_check (void)
381 {
382 char *name;
383 char c;
384 symbolS *sym;
385
386 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
387 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
388 *input_line_pointer = c;
389 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
390
391 /* There is no symbol name if input_line_pointer has not moved. */
392 if (name == input_line_pointer)
393 as_bad (_("Missing symbol name in directive"));
394 return sym;
395 }
396
397 static void
398 obj_elf_local (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
399 {
400 int c;
401 symbolS *symbolP;
402
403 do
404 {
405 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
406 c = *input_line_pointer;
407 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
408 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
409 if (c == ',')
410 {
411 input_line_pointer++;
412 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
413 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
414 c = '\n';
415 }
416 }
417 while (c == ',');
418 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
419 }
420
421 static void
422 obj_elf_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
423 {
424 int c;
425 symbolS *symbolP;
426
427 do
428 {
429 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
430 c = *input_line_pointer;
431 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
432 if (c == ',')
433 {
434 input_line_pointer++;
435 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
436 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
437 c = '\n';
438 }
439 }
440 while (c == ',');
441 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
442 }
443
444 static void
445 obj_elf_visibility (int visibility)
446 {
447 int c;
448 symbolS *symbolP;
449 asymbol *bfdsym;
450 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
451
452 do
453 {
454 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
455
456 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP);
457 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfdsym);
458
459 gas_assert (elfsym);
460
461 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other &= ~3;
462 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other |= visibility;
463
464 c = *input_line_pointer;
465 if (c == ',')
466 {
467 input_line_pointer ++;
468
469 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
470
471 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
472 c = '\n';
473 }
474 }
475 while (c == ',');
476
477 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
478 }
479
480 static segT previous_section;
481 static int previous_subsection;
482
483 struct section_stack
484 {
485 struct section_stack *next;
486 segT seg, prev_seg;
487 int subseg, prev_subseg;
488 };
489
490 static struct section_stack *section_stack;
491
492 /* ELF section flags for unique sections. */
493 #define SEC_ASSEMBLER_SHF_MASK SHF_GNU_RETAIN
494
495 /* Return TRUE iff SEC matches the section info INF. */
496
497 static bool
498 get_section_by_match (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
499 {
500 struct elf_section_match *match = (struct elf_section_match *) inf;
501 const char *gname = match->group_name;
502 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
503 const char *linked_to_symbol_name
504 = sec->map_head.linked_to_symbol_name;
505 unsigned int sh_info = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info;
506 bfd_vma sh_flags = (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags
507 & SEC_ASSEMBLER_SHF_MASK);
508
509 return (sh_info == match->sh_info
510 && sh_flags == match->sh_flags
511 && ((bfd_section_flags (sec) & SEC_ASSEMBLER_SECTION_ID)
512 == (match->flags & SEC_ASSEMBLER_SECTION_ID))
513 && sec->section_id == match->section_id
514 && (group_name == gname
515 || (group_name != NULL
516 && gname != NULL
517 && strcmp (group_name, gname) == 0))
518 && (linked_to_symbol_name == match->linked_to_symbol_name
519 || (linked_to_symbol_name != NULL
520 && match->linked_to_symbol_name != NULL
521 && strcmp (linked_to_symbol_name,
522 match->linked_to_symbol_name) == 0)));
523 }
524
525 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op. This code supports two different
526 syntaxes.
527
528 The first is found on Solaris, and looks like
529 .section ".sec1",#alloc,#execinstr,#write
530 Here the names after '#' are the SHF_* flags to turn on for the
531 section. I'm not sure how it determines the SHT_* type (BFD
532 doesn't really give us control over the type, anyhow).
533
534 The second format is found on UnixWare, and probably most SVR4
535 machines, and looks like
536 .section .sec1,"a",@progbits
537 The quoted string may contain any combination of a, w, x, and
538 represents the SHF_* flags to turn on for the section. The string
539 beginning with '@' can be progbits or nobits. There should be
540 other possibilities, but I don't know what they are. In any case,
541 BFD doesn't really let us set the section type. */
542
543 void
544 obj_elf_change_section (const char *name,
545 unsigned int type,
546 bfd_vma attr,
547 int entsize,
548 struct elf_section_match *match_p,
549 int linkonce,
550 int push)
551 {
552 asection *old_sec;
553 segT sec;
554 flagword flags;
555 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
556 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
557
558 if (match_p == NULL)
559 {
560 static struct elf_section_match unused_match;
561 match_p = &unused_match;
562 }
563
564 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
565 md_flush_pending_output ();
566 #endif
567
568 /* Switch to the section, creating it if necessary. */
569 if (push)
570 {
571 struct section_stack *elt;
572 elt = XNEW (struct section_stack);
573 elt->next = section_stack;
574 elt->seg = now_seg;
575 elt->prev_seg = previous_section;
576 elt->subseg = now_subseg;
577 elt->prev_subseg = previous_subsection;
578 section_stack = elt;
579 }
580
581 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
582
583 old_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name_if (stdoutput, name, get_section_by_match,
584 (void *) match_p);
585 if (old_sec)
586 {
587 sec = old_sec;
588 subseg_set (sec, 0);
589 }
590 else
591 sec = subseg_force_new (name, 0);
592
593 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
594 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (stdoutput, sec);
595
596 if (ssect != NULL)
597 {
598 bool override = false;
599
600 if (type == SHT_NULL)
601 type = ssect->type;
602 else if (type != ssect->type)
603 {
604 if (old_sec == NULL
605 /* Some older versions of gcc will emit
606
607 .section .init_array,"aw",@progbits
608
609 for __attribute__ ((section (".init_array"))).
610 "@progbits" is incorrect. Also for x86-64 large bss
611 sections, some older versions of gcc will emit
612
613 .section .lbss,"aw",@progbits
614
615 "@progbits" is incorrect. */
616 #ifdef TC_I386
617 && (bed->s->arch_size != 64
618 || !(ssect->attr & SHF_X86_64_LARGE))
619 #endif
620 && ssect->type != SHT_INIT_ARRAY
621 && ssect->type != SHT_FINI_ARRAY
622 && ssect->type != SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
623 {
624 /* We allow to specify any type for a .note section. */
625 if (ssect->type != SHT_NOTE
626 /* Processor and application defined types are allowed too. */
627 && type < SHT_LOPROC)
628 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section type for %s"),
629 name);
630 }
631 else
632 {
633 as_warn (_("ignoring incorrect section type for %s"),
634 name);
635 type = ssect->type;
636 }
637 }
638
639 if (old_sec == NULL && ((attr & ~(SHF_LINK_ORDER
640 | SHF_MASKOS
641 | SHF_MASKPROC))
642 & ~ssect->attr) != 0)
643 {
644 /* Strip SHF_GNU_RETAIN. */
645 bfd_vma generic_attr = attr;
646 if (elf_tdata (stdoutput)->has_gnu_osabi)
647 generic_attr &= ~SHF_GNU_RETAIN;
648
649 /* As a GNU extension, we permit a .note section to be
650 allocatable. If the linker sees an allocatable .note
651 section, it will create a PT_NOTE segment in the output
652 file. We also allow "x" for .note.GNU-stack. */
653 if (ssect->type == SHT_NOTE
654 && (generic_attr == SHF_ALLOC
655 || generic_attr == SHF_EXECINSTR))
656 ;
657 /* Allow different SHF_MERGE and SHF_STRINGS if we have
658 something like .rodata.str. */
659 else if (ssect->suffix_length == -2
660 && name[ssect->prefix_length] == '.'
661 && (generic_attr
662 & ~ssect->attr
663 & ~SHF_MERGE
664 & ~SHF_STRINGS) == 0)
665 ;
666 /* .interp, .strtab and .symtab can have SHF_ALLOC. */
667 else if (generic_attr == SHF_ALLOC
668 && (strcmp (name, ".interp") == 0
669 || strcmp (name, ".strtab") == 0
670 || strcmp (name, ".symtab") == 0))
671 override = true;
672 /* .note.GNU-stack can have SHF_EXECINSTR. */
673 else if (generic_attr == SHF_EXECINSTR
674 && strcmp (name, ".note.GNU-stack") == 0)
675 override = true;
676 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
677 /* A section on Alpha may have SHF_ALPHA_GPREL. */
678 else if ((generic_attr & ~ssect->attr) == SHF_ALPHA_GPREL)
679 override = true;
680 #endif
681 #ifdef TC_RX
682 else if (generic_attr == (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC)
683 && (ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
684 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY
685 || ssect->type == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY))
686 /* RX init/fini arrays can and should have the "awx" attributes set. */
687 ;
688 #endif
689 else
690 {
691 if (match_p->group_name == NULL)
692 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section attributes for %s"),
693 name);
694 override = true;
695 }
696 }
697
698 if (!override && old_sec == NULL)
699 attr |= ssect->attr;
700 }
701
702 /* Convert ELF type and flags to BFD flags. */
703 flags = (SEC_RELOC
704 | ((attr & SHF_WRITE) ? 0 : SEC_READONLY)
705 | ((attr & SHF_ALLOC) ? SEC_ALLOC : 0)
706 | (((attr & SHF_ALLOC) && type != SHT_NOBITS) ? SEC_LOAD : 0)
707 | ((attr & SHF_EXECINSTR) ? SEC_CODE : 0)
708 | ((attr & SHF_MERGE) ? SEC_MERGE : 0)
709 | ((attr & SHF_STRINGS) ? SEC_STRINGS : 0)
710 | ((attr & SHF_EXCLUDE) ? SEC_EXCLUDE: 0)
711 | ((attr & SHF_TLS) ? SEC_THREAD_LOCAL : 0));
712 #ifdef md_elf_section_flags
713 flags = md_elf_section_flags (flags, attr, type);
714 #endif
715
716 if (linkonce)
717 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
718
719 /* PR 28054: Set the SEC_ELF_OCTETS flag for debugging sections.
720 Based on the code in bfd/elf.c:_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr().
721
722 FIXME: We do not set the SEC_DEBUGGING flag because that causes
723 problems for the FT32 and MSP430 targets. Investigate and fix. */
724 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 && name [0] == '.')
725 {
726 if ( startswith (name, ".debug")
727 || startswith (name, ".zdebug")
728 || startswith (name, ".gnu.debuglto_.debug_")
729 || startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.")
730 || startswith (name, GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME)
731 || startswith (name, ".note.gnu"))
732 flags |= SEC_ELF_OCTETS;
733 }
734
735 if (old_sec == NULL)
736 {
737 symbolS *secsym;
738
739 if (type == SHT_NULL)
740 type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flags);
741 elf_section_type (sec) = type;
742 elf_section_flags (sec) = attr;
743 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = match_p->sh_info;
744
745 /* Prevent SEC_HAS_CONTENTS from being inadvertently set. */
746 if (type == SHT_NOBITS)
747 seg_info (sec)->bss = 1;
748
749 /* Set the section ID and flags. */
750 sec->section_id = match_p->section_id;
751 flags |= match_p->flags;
752
753 /* Set the linked-to symbol name. */
754 sec->map_head.linked_to_symbol_name
755 = match_p->linked_to_symbol_name;
756
757 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags);
758 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
759 sec->entsize = entsize;
760 elf_group_name (sec) = match_p->group_name;
761
762 /* Add a symbol for this section to the symbol table. */
763 secsym = symbol_find (name);
764 if (secsym != NULL)
765 {
766 /* We could be repurposing an undefined symbol here: make sure we
767 reset sy_value to look like other section symbols in order to avoid
768 trying to incorrectly resolve this section symbol later on. */
769 static const expressionS exp = { .X_op = O_constant };
770 symbol_set_value_expression (secsym, &exp);
771 symbol_set_bfdsym (secsym, sec->symbol);
772 }
773 else
774 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (sec));
775 }
776 else
777 {
778 if (type != SHT_NULL
779 && (unsigned) type != elf_section_type (old_sec))
780 {
781 if (ssect != NULL)
782 /* This is a special section with known type. User
783 assembly might get the section type wrong; Even high
784 profile projects like glibc have done so in the past.
785 So don't error in this case. */
786 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section type for %s"), name);
787 else
788 /* Do error when assembly isn't self-consistent. */
789 as_bad (_("changed section type for %s"), name);
790 }
791
792 if (attr != 0)
793 {
794 /* If section attributes are specified the second time we see a
795 particular section, then check that they are the same as we
796 saw the first time. */
797 if (((old_sec->flags ^ flags)
798 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
799 | SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS
800 | SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD
801 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
802 {
803 if (ssect != NULL)
804 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
805 else
806 as_bad (_("changed section attributes for %s"), name);
807 }
808 else
809 /* FIXME: Maybe we should consider removing a previously set
810 processor or application specific attribute as suspicious? */
811 elf_section_flags (sec) = attr;
812
813 if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) && old_sec->entsize != (unsigned) entsize)
814 as_bad (_("changed section entity size for %s"), name);
815 }
816 }
817
818 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
819 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
820 #endif
821 }
822
823 static bfd_vma
824 obj_elf_parse_section_letters (char *str, size_t len,
825 bool *is_clone, bfd_vma *gnu_attr)
826 {
827 bfd_vma attr = 0;
828 *is_clone = false;
829
830 while (len > 0)
831 {
832 switch (*str)
833 {
834 case 'a':
835 attr |= SHF_ALLOC;
836 /* Compatibility. */
837 if (len > 1 && str[1] == 'm')
838 {
839 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
840 str++, len--;
841 if (len > 1 && str[1] == 's')
842 {
843 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
844 str++, len--;
845 }
846 }
847 break;
848 case 'e':
849 attr |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
850 break;
851 case 'o':
852 attr |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
853 break;
854 case 'w':
855 attr |= SHF_WRITE;
856 break;
857 case 'x':
858 attr |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
859 break;
860 case 'M':
861 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
862 break;
863 case 'S':
864 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
865 break;
866 case 'G':
867 attr |= SHF_GROUP;
868 break;
869 case 'T':
870 attr |= SHF_TLS;
871 break;
872 case 'd':
873 *gnu_attr |= SHF_GNU_MBIND;
874 break;
875 case 'R':
876 *gnu_attr |= SHF_GNU_RETAIN;
877 break;
878 case '?':
879 *is_clone = true;
880 break;
881 default:
882 {
883 const char *bad_msg = _("unrecognized .section attribute:"
884 " want a,e,o,w,x,M,S,G,T or number");
885 #ifdef md_elf_section_letter
886 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_letter (*str, &bad_msg);
887 if (md_attr != (bfd_vma) -1)
888 attr |= md_attr;
889 else
890 #endif
891 if (ISDIGIT (*str))
892 {
893 char * end;
894 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
895 bfd_vma numeric_flags = strtoul (str, &end, 0);
896
897 attr |= numeric_flags;
898
899 bed = (struct elf_backend_data *)
900 get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
901
902 if (bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE
903 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_STANDALONE
904 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
905 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
906 {
907 /* Add flags in the SHF_MASKOS range to gnu_attr for
908 OSABIs that support those flags.
909 Also adding the flags for ELFOSABI_{NONE,STANDALONE}
910 allows them to be validated later in obj_elf_section.
911 We can't just always set these bits in gnu_attr for
912 all OSABIs, since Binutils does not recognize all
913 SHF_MASKOS bits for non-GNU OSABIs. It's therefore
914 possible that numeric flags are being used to set bits
915 in the SHF_MASKOS range for those targets, and we
916 don't want assembly to fail in those situations. */
917 *gnu_attr |= (numeric_flags & SHF_MASKOS);
918 }
919
920 /* Update str and len, allowing for the fact that
921 we will execute str++ and len-- below. */
922 end --;
923 len -= (end - str);
924 str = end;
925 }
926 else
927 as_fatal ("%s", bad_msg);
928 }
929 break;
930 }
931 str++, len--;
932 }
933
934 return attr;
935 }
936
937 static int
938 obj_elf_section_type (char *str, size_t len, bool warn)
939 {
940 if (len == 8 && startswith (str, "progbits"))
941 return SHT_PROGBITS;
942 if (len == 6 && startswith (str, "nobits"))
943 return SHT_NOBITS;
944 if (len == 4 && startswith (str, "note"))
945 return SHT_NOTE;
946 if (len == 10 && startswith (str, "init_array"))
947 return SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
948 if (len == 10 && startswith (str, "fini_array"))
949 return SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
950 if (len == 13 && startswith (str, "preinit_array"))
951 return SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
952
953 #ifdef md_elf_section_type
954 {
955 int md_type = md_elf_section_type (str, len);
956 if (md_type >= 0)
957 return md_type;
958 }
959 #endif
960
961 if (ISDIGIT (*str))
962 {
963 char * end;
964 int type = strtoul (str, & end, 0);
965
966 if (warn && (size_t) (end - str) != len)
967 as_warn (_("extraneous characters at end of numeric section type"));
968
969 return type;
970 }
971
972 if (warn)
973 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type"));
974 return 0;
975 }
976
977 #ifdef TC_SPARC
978 static bfd_vma
979 obj_elf_section_word (char *str, size_t len, int *type)
980 {
981 int ret;
982
983 if (len == 5 && startswith (str, "write"))
984 return SHF_WRITE;
985 if (len == 5 && startswith (str, "alloc"))
986 return SHF_ALLOC;
987 if (len == 9 && startswith (str, "execinstr"))
988 return SHF_EXECINSTR;
989 if (len == 7 && startswith (str, "exclude"))
990 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
991 if (len == 3 && startswith (str, "tls"))
992 return SHF_TLS;
993
994 #ifdef md_elf_section_word
995 {
996 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_word (str, len);
997 if (md_attr > 0)
998 return md_attr;
999 }
1000 #endif
1001
1002 ret = obj_elf_section_type (str, len, false);
1003 if (ret != 0)
1004 *type = ret;
1005 else
1006 as_warn (_("unrecognized section attribute"));
1007
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010 #endif
1011
1012 /* Get name of section. */
1013 const char *
1014 obj_elf_section_name (void)
1015 {
1016 char *name;
1017
1018 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1019 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1020 {
1021 int dummy;
1022
1023 name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1024 if (name == NULL)
1025 {
1026 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1027 return NULL;
1028 }
1029 }
1030 else
1031 {
1032 char *end = input_line_pointer;
1033
1034 while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
1035 end++;
1036 if (end == input_line_pointer)
1037 {
1038 as_bad (_("missing name"));
1039 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1040 return NULL;
1041 }
1042
1043 obstack_grow0 (&notes, input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
1044 name = obstack_base (&notes);
1045
1046 while (flag_sectname_subst)
1047 {
1048 char *subst = strchr (name, '%');
1049 if (subst && subst[1] == 'S')
1050 {
1051 size_t head = subst - name;
1052 size_t tail = strlen (subst + 2) + 1;
1053 size_t slen = strlen (now_seg->name);
1054
1055 if (slen > 2)
1056 {
1057 obstack_blank (&notes, slen - 2);
1058 name = obstack_base (&notes);
1059 }
1060 memmove (name + head + slen, name + head + 2, tail);
1061 memcpy (name + head, now_seg->name, slen);
1062 }
1063 else
1064 break;
1065 }
1066
1067 obstack_finish (&notes);
1068
1069 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_section_name
1070 name = tc_canonicalize_section_name (name);
1071 #endif
1072 input_line_pointer = end;
1073 }
1074 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1075 return name;
1076 }
1077
1078 static void
1079 obj_elf_attach_to_group (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1080 {
1081 const char * gname = obj_elf_section_name ();
1082
1083 if (gname == NULL)
1084 {
1085 as_warn (_("group name not parseable"));
1086 return;
1087 }
1088
1089 if (elf_group_name (now_seg))
1090 {
1091 as_warn (_("section %s already has a group (%s)"),
1092 bfd_section_name (now_seg), elf_group_name (now_seg));
1093 return;
1094 }
1095
1096 elf_group_name (now_seg) = gname;
1097 elf_section_flags (now_seg) |= SHF_GROUP;
1098 }
1099
1100 void
1101 obj_elf_section (int push)
1102 {
1103 const char *name;
1104 char *beg;
1105 int type, dummy;
1106 bfd_vma attr;
1107 bfd_vma gnu_attr;
1108 int entsize;
1109 int linkonce;
1110 subsegT new_subsection = -1;
1111 struct elf_section_match match;
1112 unsigned long linked_to_section_index = -1UL;
1113
1114 if (flag_mri)
1115 {
1116 char mri_type;
1117
1118 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1119 md_flush_pending_output ();
1120 #endif
1121
1122 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1123
1124 s_mri_sect (&mri_type);
1125
1126 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1127 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1128 #endif
1129
1130 return;
1131 }
1132
1133 name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1134 if (name == NULL)
1135 return;
1136
1137 memset (&match, 0, sizeof (match));
1138
1139 symbolS * sym;
1140 if ((sym = symbol_find (name)) != NULL
1141 && ! symbol_section_p (sym)
1142 && S_IS_DEFINED (sym)
1143 && ! S_IS_VOLATILE (sym)
1144 && ! S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (sym))
1145 {
1146 as_bad (_("section name '%s' already defined as another symbol"), name);
1147 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1148 return;
1149 }
1150 type = SHT_NULL;
1151 attr = 0;
1152 gnu_attr = 0;
1153 entsize = 0;
1154 linkonce = 0;
1155
1156 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1157 {
1158 /* Skip the comma. */
1159 ++input_line_pointer;
1160 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1161
1162 if (push && ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1163 {
1164 /* .pushsection has an optional subsection. */
1165 new_subsection = (subsegT) get_absolute_expression ();
1166
1167 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1168
1169 /* Stop if we don't see a comma. */
1170 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1171 goto done;
1172
1173 /* Skip the comma. */
1174 ++input_line_pointer;
1175 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1176 }
1177
1178 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1179 {
1180 bool is_clone;
1181
1182 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1183 if (beg == NULL)
1184 {
1185 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1186 return;
1187 }
1188 attr |= obj_elf_parse_section_letters (beg, strlen (beg),
1189 &is_clone, &gnu_attr);
1190
1191 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1192 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1193 {
1194 char c;
1195 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1196
1197 ++input_line_pointer;
1198 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1199 c = *input_line_pointer;
1200 if (c == '"')
1201 {
1202 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1203 if (beg == NULL)
1204 {
1205 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1206 return;
1207 }
1208 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, strlen (beg), true);
1209 }
1210 else if (c == '@' || c == '%')
1211 {
1212 ++input_line_pointer;
1213
1214 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1215 type = strtoul (input_line_pointer, &input_line_pointer, 0);
1216 else
1217 {
1218 c = get_symbol_name (& beg);
1219 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1220 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg,
1221 input_line_pointer - beg,
1222 true);
1223 }
1224 }
1225 else
1226 input_line_pointer = save;
1227 }
1228
1229 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1230 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1231 {
1232 ++input_line_pointer;
1233 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1234 entsize = get_absolute_expression ();
1235 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1236 if (entsize < 0)
1237 {
1238 as_warn (_("invalid merge entity size"));
1239 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1240 entsize = 0;
1241 }
1242 }
1243 else if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1244 {
1245 as_warn (_("entity size for SHF_MERGE not specified"));
1246 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1247 }
1248
1249 if ((attr & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1250 {
1251 ++input_line_pointer;
1252 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1253 /* Check for a numeric section index, rather than a symbol name. */
1254 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1255 {
1256 linked_to_section_index = strtoul (input_line_pointer, & input_line_pointer, 0);
1257 }
1258 else
1259 {
1260 char c;
1261 unsigned int length;
1262
1263 c = get_symbol_name (& beg);
1264 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1265 length = input_line_pointer - beg;
1266 if (length)
1267 match.linked_to_symbol_name = xmemdup0 (beg, length);
1268 }
1269 }
1270
1271 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && is_clone)
1272 {
1273 as_warn (_("? section flag ignored with G present"));
1274 is_clone = false;
1275 }
1276
1277 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1278 {
1279 ++input_line_pointer;
1280 match.group_name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1281 if (match.group_name == NULL)
1282 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1283 else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1284 {
1285 ++input_line_pointer;
1286 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1287 if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "comdat"))
1288 {
1289 input_line_pointer += 6;
1290 linkonce = 1;
1291 }
1292 }
1293 else if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
1294 linkonce = 1;
1295 }
1296 else if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1297 {
1298 as_warn (_("group name for SHF_GROUP not specified"));
1299 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1300 }
1301
1302 if (is_clone)
1303 {
1304 const char *now_group = elf_group_name (now_seg);
1305 if (now_group != NULL)
1306 {
1307 match.group_name = now_group;
1308 linkonce = (now_seg->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0;
1309 }
1310 }
1311
1312 if ((gnu_attr & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1313 {
1314 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1315 ++input_line_pointer;
1316 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1317 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1318 {
1319 char *t = input_line_pointer;
1320 match.sh_info = strtoul (input_line_pointer,
1321 &input_line_pointer, 0);
1322 if (match.sh_info == (unsigned int) -1)
1323 {
1324 as_warn (_("unsupported mbind section info: %s"), t);
1325 match.sh_info = 0;
1326 }
1327 }
1328 else
1329 input_line_pointer = save;
1330 }
1331
1332 if ((gnu_attr & SHF_GNU_RETAIN) != 0)
1333 match.sh_flags |= SHF_GNU_RETAIN;
1334
1335 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1336 {
1337 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1338
1339 ++input_line_pointer;
1340 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1341 if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "unique"))
1342 {
1343 input_line_pointer += 6;
1344 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1345 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1346 {
1347 ++input_line_pointer;
1348 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1349 if (ISDIGIT (* input_line_pointer))
1350 {
1351 bfd_vma id;
1352 bool overflow;
1353 char *t = input_line_pointer;
1354 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1355 {
1356 errno = 0;
1357 id = strtoul (input_line_pointer,
1358 &input_line_pointer, 0);
1359 overflow = (id == (unsigned long) -1
1360 && errno == ERANGE);
1361 }
1362 else
1363 {
1364 id = bfd_scan_vma
1365 (input_line_pointer,
1366 (const char **) &input_line_pointer, 0);
1367 overflow = id == ~(bfd_vma) 0;
1368 }
1369 if (overflow || id > (unsigned int) -1)
1370 {
1371 char *linefeed, saved_char = 0;
1372 if ((linefeed = strchr (t, '\n')) != NULL)
1373 {
1374 saved_char = *linefeed;
1375 *linefeed = '\0';
1376 }
1377 as_bad (_("unsupported section id: %s"), t);
1378 if (saved_char)
1379 *linefeed = saved_char;
1380 }
1381 else
1382 {
1383 match.section_id = id;
1384 match.flags |= SEC_ASSEMBLER_SECTION_ID;
1385 }
1386 }
1387 }
1388 }
1389 else
1390 input_line_pointer = save;
1391 }
1392 }
1393 #ifdef TC_SPARC
1394 else
1395 {
1396 do
1397 {
1398 char c;
1399
1400 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1401 if (*input_line_pointer != '#')
1402 {
1403 as_bad (_("character following name is not '#'"));
1404 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1405 return;
1406 }
1407 ++input_line_pointer;
1408 c = get_symbol_name (& beg);
1409 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1410
1411 attr |= obj_elf_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg,
1412 &type);
1413
1414 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1415 }
1416 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1417 --input_line_pointer;
1418 }
1419 #endif
1420 }
1421
1422 done:
1423 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1424
1425 if ((gnu_attr & (SHF_GNU_MBIND | SHF_GNU_RETAIN)) != 0)
1426 {
1427 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1428 bool mbind_p = (gnu_attr & SHF_GNU_MBIND) != 0;
1429
1430 if (mbind_p && (attr & SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
1431 as_bad (_("SHF_ALLOC isn't set for GNU_MBIND section: %s"), name);
1432
1433 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
1434
1435 if (bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_GNU
1436 && bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
1437 && bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_NONE)
1438 as_bad (_("%s section is supported only by GNU and FreeBSD targets"),
1439 mbind_p ? "GNU_MBIND" : "GNU_RETAIN");
1440 else
1441 {
1442 if (mbind_p)
1443 elf_tdata (stdoutput)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_mbind;
1444 if ((gnu_attr & SHF_GNU_RETAIN) != 0)
1445 elf_tdata (stdoutput)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_retain;
1446
1447 attr |= gnu_attr;
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, &match, linkonce,
1452 push);
1453
1454 if (linked_to_section_index != -1UL)
1455 {
1456 elf_section_flags (now_seg) |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
1457 elf_section_data (now_seg)->this_hdr.sh_link = linked_to_section_index;
1458 /* FIXME: Should we perform some sanity checking on the section index ? */
1459 }
1460
1461 if (push && new_subsection != -1)
1462 subseg_set (now_seg, new_subsection);
1463 }
1464
1465 /* Change to the .bss section. */
1466
1467 void
1468 obj_elf_bss (int i ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1469 {
1470 int temp;
1471
1472 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1473 md_flush_pending_output ();
1474 #endif
1475
1476 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1477
1478 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1479 subseg_set (bss_section, (subsegT) temp);
1480 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1481
1482 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1483 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1484 #endif
1485 }
1486
1487 /* Change to the .data section. */
1488
1489 void
1490 obj_elf_data (int i)
1491 {
1492 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1493 md_flush_pending_output ();
1494 #endif
1495
1496 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1497
1498 s_data (i);
1499
1500 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1501 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1502 #endif
1503 }
1504
1505 /* Change to the .text section. */
1506
1507 void
1508 obj_elf_text (int i)
1509 {
1510 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1511 md_flush_pending_output ();
1512 #endif
1513
1514 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1515
1516 s_text (i);
1517
1518 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1519 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1520 #endif
1521 }
1522
1523 /* Change to the *ABS* section. */
1524
1525 void
1526 obj_elf_struct (int i)
1527 {
1528 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1529 md_flush_pending_output ();
1530 #endif
1531
1532 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1533
1534 s_struct (i);
1535
1536 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1537 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1538 #endif
1539 }
1540
1541 static void
1542 obj_elf_subsection (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1543 {
1544 int temp;
1545
1546 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1547 md_flush_pending_output ();
1548 #endif
1549
1550 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1551
1552 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1553 subseg_set (now_seg, (subsegT) temp);
1554 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1555
1556 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1557 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1558 #endif
1559 }
1560
1561 /* This can be called from the processor backends if they change
1562 sections. */
1563
1564 void
1565 obj_elf_section_change_hook (void)
1566 {
1567 previous_section = now_seg;
1568 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1569 }
1570
1571 void
1572 obj_elf_previous (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1573 {
1574 segT new_section;
1575 int new_subsection;
1576
1577 if (previous_section == 0)
1578 {
1579 as_warn (_(".previous without corresponding .section; ignored"));
1580 return;
1581 }
1582
1583 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1584 md_flush_pending_output ();
1585 #endif
1586
1587 new_section = previous_section;
1588 new_subsection = previous_subsection;
1589 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
1590
1591 subseg_set (new_section, new_subsection);
1592
1593 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1594 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1595 #endif
1596 }
1597
1598 static void
1599 obj_elf_popsection (int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1600 {
1601 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
1602
1603 if (top == NULL)
1604 {
1605 as_warn (_(".popsection without corresponding .pushsection; ignored"));
1606 return;
1607 }
1608
1609 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1610 md_flush_pending_output ();
1611 #endif
1612
1613 section_stack = top->next;
1614 previous_section = top->prev_seg;
1615 previous_subsection = top->prev_subseg;
1616 subseg_set (top->seg, top->subseg);
1617 free (top);
1618
1619 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1620 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1621 #endif
1622 }
1623
1624 static void
1625 obj_elf_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1626 {
1627 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. BSD4.2 as fails with
1628 delightful bug, so we are not being incompatible here. */
1629 new_logical_line (NULL, get_absolute_expression ());
1630 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1631 }
1632
1633 static struct elf_versioned_name_list *
1634 obj_elf_find_and_add_versioned_name (const char *version_name,
1635 const char *sym_name,
1636 const char *ver,
1637 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj)
1638 {
1639 struct elf_versioned_name_list *versioned_name;
1640 const char *p;
1641
1642 for (p = ver + 1; *p == ELF_VER_CHR; p++)
1643 ;
1644
1645 /* NB: Since some tests in ld/testsuite/ld-elfvers have no version
1646 names, we have to disable this. */
1647 if (0 && *p == '\0')
1648 {
1649 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1650 version_name, sym_name);
1651 return NULL;
1652 }
1653
1654 versioned_name = sy_obj->versioned_name;
1655
1656 switch (p - ver)
1657 {
1658 case 1:
1659 case 2:
1660 break;
1661 case 3:
1662 if (sy_obj->rename)
1663 {
1664 if (strcmp (versioned_name->name, version_name) == 0)
1665 return versioned_name;
1666 else
1667 {
1668 as_bad (_("only one version name with `@@@' is allowed "
1669 "for symbol `%s'"), sym_name);
1670 return NULL;
1671 }
1672 }
1673 sy_obj->rename = true;
1674 break;
1675 default:
1676 as_bad (_("invalid version name '%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1677 version_name, sym_name);
1678 return NULL;
1679 }
1680
1681 for (;
1682 versioned_name != NULL;
1683 versioned_name = versioned_name->next)
1684 if (strcmp (versioned_name->name, version_name) == 0)
1685 return versioned_name;
1686
1687 /* Add this versioned name to the head of the list, */
1688 versioned_name = (struct elf_versioned_name_list *)
1689 xmalloc (sizeof (*versioned_name));
1690 versioned_name->name = xstrdup (version_name);
1691 versioned_name->next = sy_obj->versioned_name;
1692 sy_obj->versioned_name = versioned_name;
1693
1694 return versioned_name;
1695 }
1696
1697 /* This handles the .symver pseudo-op, which is used to specify a
1698 symbol version. The syntax is ``.symver NAME,SYMVERNAME''.
1699 SYMVERNAME may contain ELF_VER_CHR ('@') characters. This
1700 pseudo-op causes the assembler to emit a symbol named SYMVERNAME
1701 with the same value as the symbol NAME. */
1702
1703 static void
1704 obj_elf_symver (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1705 {
1706 char *name;
1707 const char *sym_name;
1708 char c;
1709 char old_lexat;
1710 symbolS *sym;
1711 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1712 char *p;
1713
1714 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1715
1716 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1717 {
1718 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .symver"));
1719 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1720 return;
1721 }
1722
1723 ++input_line_pointer;
1724 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1725
1726 /* Temporarily include '@' in symbol names. */
1727 old_lexat = lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'];
1728 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] |= LEX_NAME;
1729 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
1730 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] = old_lexat;
1731 sym_name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
1732
1733 if (S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1734 {
1735 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be versioned to common symbol '%s'"),
1736 name, sym_name);
1737 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1738 return;
1739 }
1740
1741 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1742 if (p == NULL)
1743 {
1744 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1745 name, sym_name);
1746 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1747 return;
1748 }
1749
1750 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (sym);
1751 if (obj_elf_find_and_add_versioned_name (name, sym_name,
1752 p, sy_obj) == NULL)
1753 {
1754 sy_obj->bad_version = true;
1755 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1756 return;
1757 }
1758
1759 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
1760
1761 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1762 {
1763 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1764
1765 ++input_line_pointer;
1766 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1767 if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "local"))
1768 {
1769 input_line_pointer += 5;
1770 sy_obj->visibility = visibility_local;
1771 }
1772 else if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "hidden"))
1773 {
1774 input_line_pointer += 6;
1775 sy_obj->visibility = visibility_hidden;
1776 }
1777 else if (startswith (input_line_pointer, "remove"))
1778 {
1779 input_line_pointer += 6;
1780 sy_obj->visibility = visibility_remove;
1781 }
1782 else
1783 input_line_pointer = save;
1784 }
1785
1786 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1787 }
1788
1789 /* This handles the .vtable_inherit pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1790 to the linker the hierarchy in which a particular table resides. The
1791 syntax is ".vtable_inherit CHILDNAME, PARENTNAME". */
1792
1793 struct fix *
1794 obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit (void)
1795 {
1796 char *cname, *pname;
1797 symbolS *csym, *psym;
1798 char c, bad = 0;
1799
1800 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1801 ++input_line_pointer;
1802
1803 c = get_symbol_name (& cname);
1804 csym = symbol_find (cname);
1805
1806 /* GCFIXME: should check that we don't have two .vtable_inherits for
1807 the same child symbol. Also, we can currently only do this if the
1808 child symbol is already exists and is placed in a fragment. */
1809
1810 if (csym == NULL || symbol_get_frag (csym) == NULL)
1811 {
1812 as_bad (_("expected `%s' to have already been set for .vtable_inherit"),
1813 cname);
1814 bad = 1;
1815 }
1816
1817 *input_line_pointer = c;
1818
1819 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1820 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1821 {
1822 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_inherit"));
1823 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1824 return NULL;
1825 }
1826
1827 ++input_line_pointer;
1828 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1829
1830 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1831 ++input_line_pointer;
1832
1833 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
1834 && (input_line_pointer[1] == '\0'
1835 || ISSPACE (input_line_pointer[1])))
1836 {
1837 psym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
1838 ++input_line_pointer;
1839 }
1840 else
1841 {
1842 c = get_symbol_name (& pname);
1843 psym = symbol_find_or_make (pname);
1844 restore_line_pointer (c);
1845 }
1846
1847 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1848
1849 if (bad)
1850 return NULL;
1851
1852 gas_assert (symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_op == O_constant);
1853 return fix_new (symbol_get_frag (csym),
1854 symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_add_number,
1855 0, psym, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT);
1856 }
1857
1858 /* This is a version of obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit() that is
1859 suitable for use in struct _pseudo_type tables. */
1860
1861 void
1862 obj_elf_vtable_inherit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1863 {
1864 (void) obj_elf_get_vtable_inherit ();
1865 }
1866
1867 /* This handles the .vtable_entry pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1868 to the linker that a vtable slot was used. The syntax is
1869 ".vtable_entry tablename, offset". */
1870
1871 struct fix *
1872 obj_elf_get_vtable_entry (void)
1873 {
1874 symbolS *sym;
1875 offsetT offset;
1876
1877 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1878 ++input_line_pointer;
1879
1880 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1881 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1882 {
1883 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_entry"));
1884 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1885 return NULL;
1886 }
1887
1888 ++input_line_pointer;
1889 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1890 ++input_line_pointer;
1891
1892 offset = get_absolute_expression ();
1893
1894 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1895
1896 return fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 0, sym, offset, 0,
1897 BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY);
1898 }
1899
1900 /* This is a version of obj_elf_get_vtable_entry() that is
1901 suitable for use in struct _pseudo_type tables. */
1902
1903 void
1904 obj_elf_vtable_entry (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1905 {
1906 (void) obj_elf_get_vtable_entry ();
1907 }
1908
1909 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
1910
1911 static inline int
1912 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
1913 {
1914 if (**str == c)
1915 {
1916 (*str)++;
1917 return 0;
1918 }
1919 else
1920 return -1;
1921 }
1922 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
1923
1924 /* A list of attributes that have been explicitly set by the assembly code.
1925 VENDOR is the vendor id, BASE is the tag shifted right by the number
1926 of bits in MASK, and bit N of MASK is set if tag BASE+N has been set. */
1927 struct recorded_attribute_info {
1928 struct recorded_attribute_info *next;
1929 int vendor;
1930 unsigned int base;
1931 unsigned long mask;
1932 };
1933 static struct recorded_attribute_info *recorded_attributes;
1934
1935 /* Record that we have seen an explicit specification of attribute TAG
1936 for vendor VENDOR. */
1937
1938 static void
1939 record_attribute (int vendor, unsigned int tag)
1940 {
1941 unsigned int base;
1942 unsigned long mask;
1943 struct recorded_attribute_info *rai;
1944
1945 base = tag / (8 * sizeof (rai->mask));
1946 mask = 1UL << (tag % (8 * sizeof (rai->mask)));
1947 for (rai = recorded_attributes; rai; rai = rai->next)
1948 if (rai->vendor == vendor && rai->base == base)
1949 {
1950 rai->mask |= mask;
1951 return;
1952 }
1953
1954 rai = XNEW (struct recorded_attribute_info);
1955 rai->next = recorded_attributes;
1956 rai->vendor = vendor;
1957 rai->base = base;
1958 rai->mask = mask;
1959 recorded_attributes = rai;
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Return true if we have seen an explicit specification of attribute TAG
1963 for vendor VENDOR. */
1964
1965 bool
1966 obj_elf_seen_attribute (int vendor, unsigned int tag)
1967 {
1968 unsigned int base;
1969 unsigned long mask;
1970 struct recorded_attribute_info *rai;
1971
1972 base = tag / (8 * sizeof (rai->mask));
1973 mask = 1UL << (tag % (8 * sizeof (rai->mask)));
1974 for (rai = recorded_attributes; rai; rai = rai->next)
1975 if (rai->vendor == vendor && rai->base == base)
1976 return (rai->mask & mask) != 0;
1977 return false;
1978 }
1979
1980 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR.
1981 Returns the attribute number read, or zero on error. */
1982
1983 int
1984 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
1985 {
1986 expressionS exp;
1987 int type;
1988 int tag;
1989 unsigned int i = 0;
1990 char *s = NULL;
1991
1992 /* Read the first number or name. */
1993 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
1994 s = input_line_pointer;
1995 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1996 {
1997 expression (& exp);
1998 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1999 goto bad;
2000 tag = exp.X_add_number;
2001 }
2002 else
2003 {
2004 char *name;
2005
2006 /* A name may contain '_', but no other punctuation. */
2007 for (; ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_';
2008 ++input_line_pointer)
2009 i++;
2010 if (i == 0)
2011 goto bad;
2012
2013 name = xmemdup0 (s, i);
2014
2015 #ifndef CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE
2016 #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(a) -1
2017 #endif
2018
2019 tag = CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE (name);
2020 if (tag == -1)
2021 {
2022 as_bad (_("Attribute name not recognised: %s"), name);
2023 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2024 free (name);
2025 return 0;
2026 }
2027 free (name);
2028 }
2029
2030 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
2031
2032 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2033 goto bad;
2034 if (type & 1)
2035 {
2036 expression (& exp);
2037 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2038 {
2039 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
2040 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2041 return 0;
2042 }
2043 i = exp.X_add_number;
2044 }
2045 if ((type & 3) == 3
2046 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2047 {
2048 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
2049 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2050 return 0;
2051 }
2052 if (type & 2)
2053 {
2054 int len;
2055
2056 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
2057 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2058 goto bad_string;
2059 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2060 }
2061
2062 record_attribute (vendor, tag);
2063 switch (type & 3)
2064 {
2065 case 3:
2066 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
2067 break;
2068 case 2:
2069 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
2070 break;
2071 case 1:
2072 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
2073 break;
2074 default:
2075 abort ();
2076 }
2077
2078 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2079 return tag;
2080 bad_string:
2081 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
2082 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2083 return 0;
2084 bad:
2085 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
2086 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2087 return 0;
2088 }
2089
2090 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
2091
2092 static void
2093 obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2094 {
2095 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
2096 }
2097
2098 void
2099 elf_obj_read_begin_hook (void)
2100 {
2101 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2102 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2103 ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
2104 #endif
2105 }
2106
2107 void
2108 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
2109 {
2110 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
2111
2112 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symbolP);
2113 sy_obj->size = NULL;
2114 sy_obj->versioned_name = NULL;
2115
2116 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2117 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2118 ecoff_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
2119 #endif
2120 }
2121
2122 /* Deduplicate size expressions. We might get into trouble with
2123 multiple freeing or use after free if we leave them pointing to the
2124 same expressionS. */
2125
2126 void
2127 elf_obj_symbol_clone_hook (symbolS *newsym, symbolS *orgsym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2128 {
2129 struct elf_obj_sy *newelf = symbol_get_obj (newsym);
2130 if (newelf->size)
2131 {
2132 expressionS *exp = XNEW (expressionS);
2133 *exp = *newelf->size;
2134 newelf->size = exp;
2135 }
2136 }
2137
2138 void
2139 elf_copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
2140 {
2141 struct elf_obj_sy *srcelf = symbol_get_obj (src);
2142 struct elf_obj_sy *destelf = symbol_get_obj (dest);
2143 /* If size is unset, copy size from src. Because we don't track whether
2144 .size has been used, we can't differentiate .size dest, 0 from the case
2145 where dest's size is unset. */
2146 if (!destelf->size && S_GET_SIZE (dest) == 0)
2147 {
2148 if (srcelf->size)
2149 {
2150 destelf->size = XNEW (expressionS);
2151 *destelf->size = *srcelf->size;
2152 }
2153 S_SET_SIZE (dest, S_GET_SIZE (src));
2154 }
2155 /* Don't copy visibility. */
2156 S_SET_OTHER (dest, (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (S_GET_OTHER (dest))
2157 | (S_GET_OTHER (src) & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))));
2158 }
2159
2160 void
2161 obj_elf_version (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2162 {
2163 char *name;
2164 unsigned int c;
2165 char *p;
2166 asection *seg = now_seg;
2167 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
2168 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
2169 Elf_External_Note e_note;
2170 asection *note_secp = NULL;
2171
2172 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2173 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
2174 {
2175 unsigned int len;
2176
2177 ++input_line_pointer; /* -> 1st char of string. */
2178 name = input_line_pointer;
2179
2180 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
2181 ;
2182 c = *input_line_pointer;
2183 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2184 *(input_line_pointer - 1) = '\0';
2185 *input_line_pointer = c;
2186
2187 /* Create the .note section. */
2188 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
2189 bfd_set_section_flags (note_secp, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
2190 record_alignment (note_secp, 2);
2191
2192 /* Process the version string. */
2193 len = strlen (name) + 1;
2194
2195 /* PR 3456: Although the name field is padded out to an 4-byte
2196 boundary, the namesz field should not be adjusted. */
2197 i_note.namesz = len;
2198 i_note.descsz = 0; /* No description. */
2199 i_note.type = NT_VERSION;
2200 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.namesz));
2201 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.namesz, sizeof (e_note.namesz));
2202 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.descsz));
2203 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.descsz, sizeof (e_note.descsz));
2204 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.type));
2205 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.type, sizeof (e_note.type));
2206 p = frag_more (len);
2207 memcpy (p, name, len);
2208
2209 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
2210
2211 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
2212 }
2213 else
2214 as_bad (_("expected quoted string"));
2215
2216 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2217 }
2218
2219 static void
2220 obj_elf_size (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2221 {
2222 char *name;
2223 char c = get_symbol_name (&name);
2224 char *p;
2225 expressionS exp;
2226 symbolS *sym;
2227
2228 p = input_line_pointer;
2229 *p = c;
2230 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
2231 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2232 {
2233 *p = 0;
2234 as_bad (_("expected comma after name `%s' in .size directive"), name);
2235 *p = c;
2236 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2237 return;
2238 }
2239 input_line_pointer++;
2240 expression (&exp);
2241 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2242 {
2243 as_bad (_("missing expression in .size directive"));
2244 exp.X_op = O_constant;
2245 exp.X_add_number = 0;
2246 }
2247 *p = 0;
2248 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2249 *p = c;
2250 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
2251 {
2252 S_SET_SIZE (sym, exp.X_add_number);
2253 xfree (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size);
2254 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = NULL;
2255 }
2256 else
2257 {
2258 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = XNEW (expressionS);
2259 *symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = exp;
2260 }
2261 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2262 }
2263
2264 /* Handle the ELF .type pseudo-op. This sets the type of a symbol.
2265 There are six syntaxes:
2266
2267 The first (used on Solaris) is
2268 .type SYM,#function
2269 The second (used on UnixWare) is
2270 .type SYM,@function
2271 The third (reportedly to be used on Irix 6.0) is
2272 .type SYM STT_FUNC
2273 The fourth (used on NetBSD/Arm and Linux/ARM) is
2274 .type SYM,%function
2275 The fifth (used on SVR4/860) is
2276 .type SYM,"function"
2277 The sixth (emitted by recent SunPRO under Solaris) is
2278 .type SYM,[0-9]
2279 where the integer is the STT_* value.
2280 */
2281
2282 static char *
2283 obj_elf_type_name (char *cp)
2284 {
2285 char *p;
2286
2287 p = input_line_pointer;
2288 if (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
2289 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
2290 {
2291 while (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
2292 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
2293 ++input_line_pointer;
2294 *cp = *input_line_pointer;
2295 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2296 }
2297 else
2298 *cp = get_symbol_name (&p);
2299
2300 return p;
2301 }
2302
2303 static void
2304 obj_elf_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2305 {
2306 char c;
2307 int type;
2308 const char *type_name;
2309 symbolS *sym;
2310 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
2311
2312 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
2313 c = *input_line_pointer;
2314 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
2315
2316 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2317 ++input_line_pointer;
2318
2319 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2320 if ( *input_line_pointer == '#'
2321 || *input_line_pointer == '@'
2322 || *input_line_pointer == '"'
2323 || *input_line_pointer == '%')
2324 ++input_line_pointer;
2325
2326 type_name = obj_elf_type_name (& c);
2327
2328 type = 0;
2329 if (strcmp (type_name, "function") == 0
2330 || strcmp (type_name, "2") == 0
2331 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_FUNC") == 0)
2332 type = BSF_FUNCTION;
2333 else if (strcmp (type_name, "object") == 0
2334 || strcmp (type_name, "1") == 0
2335 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_OBJECT") == 0)
2336 type = BSF_OBJECT;
2337 else if (strcmp (type_name, "tls_object") == 0
2338 || strcmp (type_name, "6") == 0
2339 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_TLS") == 0)
2340 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
2341 else if (strcmp (type_name, "notype") == 0
2342 || strcmp (type_name, "0") == 0
2343 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_NOTYPE") == 0)
2344 ;
2345 else if (strcmp (type_name, "common") == 0
2346 || strcmp (type_name, "5") == 0
2347 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_COMMON") == 0)
2348 {
2349 type = BSF_OBJECT;
2350
2351 if (! S_IS_COMMON (sym))
2352 {
2353 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (sym))
2354 {
2355 sym = symbol_clone (sym, 1);
2356 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
2357 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
2358 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
2359 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
2360 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (sym);
2361 }
2362 else if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) || symbol_equated_p (sym))
2363 as_bad (_("symbol '%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
2364 else
2365 {
2366 /* FIXME: Is it safe to just change the section ? */
2367 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
2368 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
2369 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
2370 }
2371 }
2372 }
2373 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_indirect_function") == 0
2374 || strcmp (type_name, "10") == 0
2375 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_GNU_IFUNC") == 0)
2376 {
2377 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2378
2379 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
2380 if (bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_NONE
2381 && bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_GNU
2382 && bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_FREEBSD)
2383 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU "
2384 "and FreeBSD targets"), type_name);
2385 /* MIPS targets do not support IFUNCS. */
2386 else if (bed->target_id == MIPS_ELF_DATA)
2387 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is not supported by "
2388 "MIPS targets"), type_name);
2389 elf_tdata (stdoutput)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc;
2390 type = BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION;
2391 }
2392 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_unique_object") == 0)
2393 {
2394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2395
2396 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
2397 if (bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_NONE
2398 && bed->elf_osabi != ELFOSABI_GNU)
2399 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU targets"),
2400 type_name);
2401 elf_tdata (stdoutput)->has_gnu_osabi |= elf_gnu_osabi_unique;
2402 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
2403 }
2404 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type
2405 else if ((type = md_elf_symbol_type (type_name, sym, elfsym)) != -1)
2406 ;
2407 #endif
2408 else
2409 as_bad (_("unrecognized symbol type \"%s\""), type_name);
2410
2411 *input_line_pointer = c;
2412
2413 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
2414 ++input_line_pointer;
2415
2416 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type_change
2417 if (!md_elf_symbol_type_change (sym, elfsym, type))
2418 #endif
2419 {
2420 flagword mask = BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_OBJECT;
2421
2422 if (type != BSF_FUNCTION)
2423 mask |= BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION;
2424 if (type != BSF_OBJECT)
2425 {
2426 mask |= BSF_GNU_UNIQUE | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
2427
2428 if (S_IS_COMMON (sym))
2429 {
2430 as_bad (_("cannot change type of common symbol '%s'"),
2431 S_GET_NAME (sym));
2432 mask = type = 0;
2433 }
2434 }
2435
2436 /* Don't warn when changing to STT_NOTYPE. */
2437 if (type)
2438 {
2439 flagword new = (elfsym->symbol.flags & ~mask) | type;
2440
2441 if (new != (elfsym->symbol.flags | type))
2442 as_warn (_("symbol '%s' already has its type set"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
2443 elfsym->symbol.flags = new;
2444 }
2445 else
2446 elfsym->symbol.flags &= ~mask;
2447 }
2448
2449 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2450 }
2451
2452 static segT comment_section;
2453
2454 static void
2455 obj_elf_ident (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2456 {
2457 segT old_section = now_seg;
2458 int old_subsection = now_subseg;
2459
2460 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2461 md_flush_pending_output ();
2462 #endif
2463
2464 if (!comment_section)
2465 {
2466 char *p;
2467 comment_section = subseg_new (".comment", 0);
2468 bfd_set_section_flags (comment_section, (SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2469 | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS));
2470 comment_section->entsize = 1;
2471 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
2472 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
2473 #endif
2474 p = frag_more (1);
2475 *p = 0;
2476 }
2477 else
2478 subseg_set (comment_section, 0);
2479 stringer (8 + 1);
2480 subseg_set (old_section, old_subsection);
2481 }
2482
2483 #ifdef INIT_STAB_SECTION
2484
2485 /* The first entry in a .stabs section is special. */
2486
2487 void
2488 obj_elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
2489 {
2490 char *file;
2491 char *p;
2492 char *stabstr_name;
2493 unsigned int stroff;
2494
2495 /* Force the section to align to a longword boundary. Without this,
2496 UnixWare ar crashes. */
2497 bfd_set_section_alignment (seg, 2);
2498
2499 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
2500 p = frag_more (12);
2501 /* Zero it out. */
2502 memset (p, 0, 12);
2503 file = remap_debug_filename (as_where (NULL));
2504 stabstr_name = concat (segment_name (seg), "str", (char *) NULL);
2505 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name, true);
2506 know (stroff == 1 || (stroff == 0 && file[0] == '\0'));
2507 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
2508 seg_info (seg)->stabu.p = p;
2509 free (file);
2510 }
2511
2512 #endif
2513
2514 /* Fill in the counts in the first entry in a .stabs section. */
2515
2516 static void
2517 adjust_stab_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2518 {
2519 char *name;
2520 asection *strsec;
2521 char *p;
2522 int strsz, nsyms;
2523
2524 if (!startswith (sec->name, ".stab"))
2525 return;
2526 if (!strcmp ("str", sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3))
2527 return;
2528
2529 name = concat (sec->name, "str", NULL);
2530 strsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2531 if (strsec)
2532 strsz = bfd_section_size (strsec);
2533 else
2534 strsz = 0;
2535 nsyms = bfd_section_size (sec) / 12 - 1;
2536
2537 p = seg_info (sec)->stabu.p;
2538 gas_assert (p != 0);
2539
2540 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, nsyms, p + 6);
2541 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, strsz, p + 8);
2542 free (name);
2543 }
2544
2545 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2546
2547 /* This function is called by the ECOFF code. It is supposed to
2548 record the external symbol information so that the backend can
2549 write it out correctly. The ELF backend doesn't actually handle
2550 this at the moment, so we do it ourselves. We save the information
2551 in the symbol. */
2552
2553 #ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
2554 static
2555 #endif
2556 void
2557 elf_ecoff_set_ext (symbolS *sym, struct ecoff_extr *ext)
2558 {
2559 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->udata.p = ext;
2560 }
2561
2562 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It is
2563 supposed to *EXT to the external symbol information, and return
2564 whether the symbol should be used at all. */
2565
2566 static bool
2567 elf_get_extr (asymbol *sym, EXTR *ext)
2568 {
2569 if (sym->udata.p == NULL)
2570 return false;
2571 *ext = *(EXTR *) sym->udata.p;
2572 return true;
2573 }
2574
2575 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It has
2576 nothing to do for ELF. */
2577
2578 static void
2579 elf_set_index (asymbol *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2580 bfd_size_type indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2581 {
2582 }
2583
2584 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2585
2586 void
2587 elf_frob_symbol (symbolS *symp, int *puntp)
2588 {
2589 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
2590 expressionS *size;
2591 struct elf_versioned_name_list *versioned_name;
2592
2593 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2594 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2595 ecoff_frob_symbol (symp);
2596 #endif
2597
2598 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
2599
2600 size = sy_obj->size;
2601 if (size != NULL)
2602 {
2603 if (resolve_expression (size)
2604 && size->X_op == O_constant)
2605 S_SET_SIZE (symp, size->X_add_number);
2606 else
2607 {
2608 if (!flag_allow_nonconst_size)
2609 as_bad (_(".size expression for %s "
2610 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2611 else
2612 as_warn (_(".size expression for %s "
2613 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2614 }
2615 free (sy_obj->size);
2616 sy_obj->size = NULL;
2617 }
2618
2619 versioned_name = sy_obj->versioned_name;
2620 if (versioned_name)
2621 {
2622 /* This symbol was given a new name with the .symver directive.
2623 If this is an external reference, just rename the symbol to
2624 include the version string. This will make the relocs be
2625 against the correct versioned symbol. */
2626
2627 /* We will have already reported an version error. */
2628 if (sy_obj->bad_version)
2629 *puntp = true;
2630 /* elf_frob_file_before_adjust only allows one version symbol for
2631 renamed symbol. */
2632 else if (sy_obj->rename)
2633 S_SET_NAME (symp, versioned_name->name);
2634 else if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2635 {
2636 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be versioned to common symbol '%s'"),
2637 versioned_name->name, S_GET_NAME (symp));
2638 *puntp = true;
2639 }
2640 else
2641 {
2642 asymbol *bfdsym;
2643 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
2644
2645 /* This is a definition. Add an alias for each version.
2646 FIXME: Using an alias will permit the debugging information
2647 to refer to the right symbol. However, it's not clear
2648 whether it is the best approach. */
2649
2650 /* FIXME: Creating a new symbol here is risky. We're
2651 in the final loop over the symbol table. We can
2652 get away with it only because the symbol goes to
2653 the end of the list, where the loop will still see
2654 it. It would probably be better to do this in
2655 obj_frob_file_before_adjust. */
2656 for (; versioned_name != NULL;
2657 versioned_name = versioned_name->next)
2658 {
2659 symbolS *symp2 = symbol_find_or_make (versioned_name->name);
2660
2661 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp2, S_GET_SEGMENT (symp));
2662
2663 /* Subtracting out the frag address here is a hack
2664 because we are in the middle of the final loop. */
2665 S_SET_VALUE (symp2,
2666 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
2667 - (symbol_get_frag (symp)->fr_address
2668 / OCTETS_PER_BYTE)));
2669
2670 symbol_set_frag (symp2, symbol_get_frag (symp));
2671
2672 /* This will copy over the size information. */
2673 copy_symbol_attributes (symp2, symp);
2674
2675 S_SET_OTHER (symp2, S_GET_OTHER (symp));
2676
2677 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2678 S_SET_WEAK (symp2);
2679
2680 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2681 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp2);
2682 }
2683
2684 switch (sy_obj->visibility)
2685 {
2686 case visibility_unchanged:
2687 break;
2688 case visibility_hidden:
2689 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
2690 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfdsym);
2691 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other &= ~3;
2692 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other |= STV_HIDDEN;
2693 break;
2694 case visibility_remove:
2695 /* Don't remove the symbol if it is used in relocation.
2696 Instead, mark it as to be removed and issue an error
2697 if the symbol has more than one versioned name. */
2698 if (symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
2699 {
2700 if (sy_obj->versioned_name->next != NULL)
2701 as_bad (_("symbol '%s' with multiple versions cannot be used in relocation"),
2702 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2703 symbol_mark_removed (symp);
2704 }
2705 else
2706 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2707 break;
2708 case visibility_local:
2709 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symp);
2710 break;
2711 }
2712 }
2713 }
2714
2715 /* Double check weak symbols. */
2716 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2717 {
2718 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2719 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
2720 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2721 }
2722 }
2723
2724 /* Fix up SYMPP which has been marked to be removed by .symver. */
2725
2726 void
2727 elf_fixup_removed_symbol (symbolS **sympp)
2728 {
2729 symbolS *symp = *sympp;
2730 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
2731
2732 /* Replace the removed symbol with the versioned symbol. */
2733 symp = symbol_find (sy_obj->versioned_name->name);
2734 *sympp = symp;
2735 }
2736
2737 struct group_list
2738 {
2739 asection **head; /* Section lists. */
2740 unsigned int num_group; /* Number of lists. */
2741 htab_t indexes; /* Maps group name to index in head array. */
2742 };
2743
2744 static struct group_list groups;
2745
2746 /* Called via bfd_map_over_sections. If SEC is a member of a group,
2747 add it to a list of sections belonging to the group. INF is a
2748 pointer to a struct group_list, which is where we store the head of
2749 each list. If its link_to_symbol_name isn't NULL, set up its
2750 linked-to section. */
2751
2752 static void
2753 build_additional_section_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2754 asection *sec, void *inf)
2755 {
2756 struct group_list *list = (struct group_list *) inf;
2757 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
2758 unsigned int i;
2759 unsigned int *elem_idx;
2760 unsigned int *idx_ptr;
2761
2762 if (sec->map_head.linked_to_symbol_name)
2763 {
2764 symbolS *linked_to_sym;
2765 linked_to_sym = symbol_find (sec->map_head.linked_to_symbol_name);
2766 if (!linked_to_sym || !S_IS_DEFINED (linked_to_sym))
2767 as_bad (_("undefined linked-to symbol `%s' on section `%s'"),
2768 sec->map_head.linked_to_symbol_name,
2769 bfd_section_name (sec));
2770 else
2771 elf_linked_to_section (sec) = S_GET_SEGMENT (linked_to_sym);
2772 }
2773
2774 if (group_name == NULL)
2775 return;
2776
2777 /* If this group already has a list, add the section to the head of
2778 the list. */
2779 elem_idx = (unsigned int *) str_hash_find (list->indexes, group_name);
2780 if (elem_idx != NULL)
2781 {
2782 elf_next_in_group (sec) = list->head[*elem_idx];
2783 list->head[*elem_idx] = sec;
2784 return;
2785 }
2786
2787 /* New group. Make the arrays bigger in chunks to minimize calls to
2788 realloc. */
2789 i = list->num_group;
2790 if ((i & 127) == 0)
2791 {
2792 unsigned int newsize = i + 128;
2793 list->head = XRESIZEVEC (asection *, list->head, newsize);
2794 }
2795 list->head[i] = sec;
2796 list->num_group += 1;
2797
2798 /* Add index to hash. */
2799 idx_ptr = XNEW (unsigned int);
2800 *idx_ptr = i;
2801 str_hash_insert (list->indexes, group_name, idx_ptr, 0);
2802 }
2803
2804 static void
2805 free_section_idx (void *ent)
2806 {
2807 string_tuple_t *tuple = ent;
2808 free ((char *) tuple->value);
2809 }
2810
2811 /* Create symbols for group signature. */
2812
2813 void
2814 elf_adjust_symtab (void)
2815 {
2816 unsigned int i;
2817
2818 /* Go find section groups. */
2819 groups.num_group = 0;
2820 groups.head = NULL;
2821 groups.indexes = htab_create_alloc (16, hash_string_tuple, eq_string_tuple,
2822 free_section_idx, notes_calloc, NULL);
2823 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, build_additional_section_info,
2824 &groups);
2825
2826 /* Make the SHT_GROUP sections that describe each section group. We
2827 can't set up the section contents here yet, because elf section
2828 indices have yet to be calculated. elf.c:set_group_contents does
2829 the rest of the work. */
2830 for (i = 0; i < groups.num_group; i++)
2831 {
2832 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (groups.head[i]);
2833 const char *sec_name;
2834 asection *s;
2835 flagword flags;
2836 struct symbol *sy;
2837
2838 flags = SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_GROUP;
2839 for (s = groups.head[i]; s != NULL; s = elf_next_in_group (s))
2840 if ((s->flags ^ flags) & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
2841 {
2842 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2843 if (s != groups.head[i])
2844 {
2845 as_warn (_("assuming all members of group `%s' are COMDAT"),
2846 group_name);
2847 break;
2848 }
2849 }
2850
2851 sec_name = ".group";
2852 s = subseg_force_new (sec_name, 0);
2853 if (s == NULL
2854 || !bfd_set_section_flags (s, flags)
2855 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 2))
2856 {
2857 as_fatal (_("can't create group: %s"),
2858 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2859 }
2860 elf_section_type (s) = SHT_GROUP;
2861
2862 /* Pass a pointer to the first section in this group. */
2863 elf_next_in_group (s) = groups.head[i];
2864 elf_sec_group (groups.head[i]) = s;
2865 /* Make sure that the signature symbol for the group has the
2866 name of the group. */
2867 sy = symbol_find_exact (group_name);
2868 if (!sy || !symbol_on_chain (sy, symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP))
2869 {
2870 /* Create the symbol now. */
2871 sy = symbol_new (group_name, now_seg, frag_now, 0);
2872 #ifdef TE_SOLARIS
2873 /* Before Solaris 11 build 154, Sun ld rejects local group
2874 signature symbols, so make them weak hidden instead. */
2875 symbol_get_bfdsym (sy)->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
2876 S_SET_OTHER (sy, STV_HIDDEN);
2877 #else
2878 symbol_get_obj (sy)->local = 1;
2879 #endif
2880 symbol_table_insert (sy);
2881 }
2882 elf_group_id (s) = symbol_get_bfdsym (sy);
2883 /* Mark the group signature symbol as used so that it will be
2884 included in the symbol table. */
2885 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sy);
2886 }
2887 }
2888
2889 void
2890 elf_frob_file (void)
2891 {
2892 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_stab_sections, NULL);
2893
2894 #ifdef elf_tc_final_processing
2895 elf_tc_final_processing ();
2896 #endif
2897 }
2898
2899 /* It removes any unneeded versioned symbols from the symbol table. */
2900
2901 void
2902 elf_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
2903 {
2904 if (symbol_rootP)
2905 {
2906 symbolS *symp;
2907
2908 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2909 {
2910 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
2911 int is_defined = !!S_IS_DEFINED (symp);
2912
2913 if (sy_obj->versioned_name)
2914 {
2915 char *p = strchr (sy_obj->versioned_name->name,
2916 ELF_VER_CHR);
2917
2918 if (sy_obj->rename)
2919 {
2920 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. If the symbol is
2921 not defined, 2 `@'s will be removed from the
2922 versioned_name. Otherwise, 1 `@' will be removed. */
2923 size_t l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2924 memmove (&p[1 + is_defined], &p[3], l);
2925 }
2926
2927 if (!is_defined)
2928 {
2929 /* Verify that the name isn't using the @@ syntax--this
2930 is reserved for definitions of the default version
2931 to link against. */
2932 if (!sy_obj->rename && p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2933 {
2934 as_bad (_("invalid attempt to declare external "
2935 "version name as default in symbol `%s'"),
2936 sy_obj->versioned_name->name);
2937 return;
2938 }
2939
2940 /* Only one version symbol is allowed for undefined
2941 symbol. */
2942 if (sy_obj->versioned_name->next)
2943 {
2944 as_bad (_("multiple versions [`%s'|`%s'] for "
2945 "symbol `%s'"),
2946 sy_obj->versioned_name->name,
2947 sy_obj->versioned_name->next->name,
2948 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2949 return;
2950 }
2951
2952 sy_obj->rename = true;
2953 }
2954 }
2955
2956 /* If there was .symver or .weak, but symbol was neither
2957 defined nor used anywhere, remove it. */
2958 if (!is_defined
2959 && (sy_obj->versioned_name || S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2960 && symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2961 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2962 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2963 }
2964 }
2965 }
2966
2967 /* It is required that we let write_relocs have the opportunity to
2968 optimize away fixups before output has begun, since it is possible
2969 to eliminate all fixups for a section and thus we never should
2970 have generated the relocation section. */
2971
2972 void
2973 elf_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
2974 {
2975 unsigned int i;
2976
2977 /* Set SHT_GROUP section size. */
2978 for (i = 0; i < groups.num_group; i++)
2979 {
2980 asection *s, *head, *group;
2981 bfd_size_type size;
2982
2983 head = groups.head[i];
2984 size = 4;
2985 for (s = head; s != NULL; s = elf_next_in_group (s))
2986 size += (s->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 ? 8 : 4;
2987
2988 group = elf_sec_group (head);
2989 subseg_set (group, 0);
2990 bfd_set_section_size (group, size);
2991 group->contents = (unsigned char *) frag_more (size);
2992 frag_now->fr_fix = frag_now_fix_octets ();
2993 frag_wane (frag_now);
2994 }
2995
2996 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2997 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2998 /* Generate the ECOFF debugging information. */
2999 {
3000 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *debug_swap;
3001 struct ecoff_debug_info debug;
3002 char *buf;
3003 asection *sec;
3004
3005 debug_swap
3006 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
3007 know (debug_swap != NULL);
3008 ecoff_build_debug (&debug.symbolic_header, &buf, debug_swap);
3009
3010 /* Set up the pointers in debug. */
3011 debug.alloc_syments = true;
3012 #define SET(ptr, offset, type) \
3013 debug.ptr = (type) (buf + debug.symbolic_header.offset)
3014
3015 SET (line, cbLineOffset, unsigned char *);
3016 SET (external_dnr, cbDnOffset, void *);
3017 SET (external_pdr, cbPdOffset, void *);
3018 SET (external_sym, cbSymOffset, void *);
3019 SET (external_opt, cbOptOffset, void *);
3020 SET (external_aux, cbAuxOffset, union aux_ext *);
3021 SET (ss, cbSsOffset, char *);
3022 SET (external_fdr, cbFdOffset, void *);
3023 SET (external_rfd, cbRfdOffset, void *);
3024 /* ssext and external_ext are set up just below. */
3025
3026 #undef SET
3027
3028 /* Set up the external symbols. */
3029 debug.ssext = debug.ssext_end = NULL;
3030 debug.external_ext = debug.external_ext_end = NULL;
3031 if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap, true,
3032 elf_get_extr, elf_set_index))
3033 as_fatal (_("failed to set up debugging information: %s"),
3034 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
3035
3036 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".mdebug");
3037 gas_assert (sec != NULL);
3038
3039 know (!stdoutput->output_has_begun);
3040
3041 /* We set the size of the section, call bfd_set_section_contents
3042 to force the ELF backend to allocate a file position, and then
3043 write out the data. FIXME: Is this really the best way to do
3044 this? */
3045 bfd_set_section_size (sec, bfd_ecoff_debug_size (stdoutput, &debug,
3046 debug_swap));
3047
3048 /* Pass BUF to bfd_set_section_contents because this will
3049 eventually become a call to fwrite, and ISO C prohibits
3050 passing a NULL pointer to a stdio function even if the
3051 pointer will not be used. */
3052 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, buf, 0, 0))
3053 as_fatal (_("can't start writing .mdebug section: %s"),
3054 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
3055
3056 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun);
3057 know (sec->filepos != 0);
3058
3059 if (! bfd_ecoff_write_debug (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap,
3060 sec->filepos))
3061 as_fatal (_("could not write .mdebug section: %s"),
3062 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
3063 }
3064 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
3065 }
3066
3067 static void
3068 elf_generate_asm_lineno (void)
3069 {
3070 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
3071 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3072 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
3073 #endif
3074 }
3075
3076 static void
3077 elf_process_stab (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3078 int what ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3079 const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3080 int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3081 int other ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3082 int desc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3083 {
3084 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
3085 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3086 ecoff_stab (sec, what, string, type, other, desc);
3087 #endif
3088 }
3089
3090 static int
3091 elf_separate_stab_sections (void)
3092 {
3093 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
3094 return (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING);
3095 #else
3096 return 1;
3097 #endif
3098 }
3099
3100 static void
3101 elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
3102 {
3103 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
3104 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3105 #endif
3106 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg);
3107 }
3108
3109 /* This is called when the assembler starts. */
3110
3111 void
3112 elf_begin (void)
3113 {
3114 asection *s;
3115
3116 /* Add symbols for the known sections to the symbol table. */
3117 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, TEXT_SECTION_NAME);
3118 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
3119 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, DATA_SECTION_NAME);
3120 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
3121 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, BSS_SECTION_NAME);
3122 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
3123 elf_com_section_ptr = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3124 previous_section = NULL;
3125 previous_subsection = 0;
3126 comment_section = NULL;
3127 memset (&groups, 0, sizeof (groups));
3128 }
3129
3130 void
3131 elf_end (void)
3132 {
3133 while (section_stack)
3134 {
3135 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
3136 section_stack = top->next;
3137 free (top);
3138 }
3139 while (recorded_attributes)
3140 {
3141 struct recorded_attribute_info *rai = recorded_attributes;
3142 recorded_attributes = rai->next;
3143 free (rai);
3144 }
3145 if (groups.indexes)
3146 {
3147 htab_delete (groups.indexes);
3148 free (groups.head);
3149 }
3150 }
3151
3152 const struct format_ops elf_format_ops =
3153 {
3154 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
3155 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
3156 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
3157 elf_begin,
3158 elf_end,
3159 elf_file_symbol,
3160 elf_frob_symbol,
3161 elf_frob_file,
3162 elf_frob_file_before_adjust,
3163 0, /* obj_frob_file_before_fix */
3164 elf_frob_file_after_relocs,
3165 elf_s_get_size, elf_s_set_size,
3166 elf_s_get_align, elf_s_set_align,
3167 elf_s_get_other,
3168 elf_s_set_other,
3169 0, /* s_get_desc */
3170 0, /* s_set_desc */
3171 0, /* s_get_type */
3172 0, /* s_set_type */
3173 elf_copy_symbol_attributes,
3174 elf_generate_asm_lineno,
3175 elf_process_stab,
3176 elf_separate_stab_sections,
3177 elf_init_stab_section,
3178 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
3179 elf_pop_insert,
3180 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
3181 elf_ecoff_set_ext,
3182 #else
3183 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
3184 #endif
3185 elf_obj_read_begin_hook,
3186 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook,
3187 elf_obj_symbol_clone_hook,
3188 elf_adjust_symtab
3189 };