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1 /* D language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "symtab.h"
22 #include "language.h"
23 #include "varobj.h"
24 #include "d-lang.h"
25 #include "c-lang.h"
26 #include "demangle.h"
27 #include "cp-support.h"
28 #include "gdbarch.h"
29
30 /* The name of the symbol to use to get the name of the main subprogram. */
31 static const char D_MAIN[] = "D main";
32
33 /* Function returning the special symbol name used by D for the main
34 procedure in the main program if it is found in minimal symbol list.
35 This function tries to find minimal symbols so that it finds them even
36 if the program was compiled without debugging information. */
37
38 const char *
39 d_main_name (void)
40 {
41 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
42
43 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (D_MAIN, NULL, NULL);
44 if (msym.minsym != NULL)
45 return D_MAIN;
46
47 /* No known entry procedure found, the main program is probably not D. */
48 return NULL;
49 }
50
51 /* Implements the la_demangle language_defn routine for language D. */
52
53 char *
54 d_demangle (const char *symbol, int options)
55 {
56 return gdb_demangle (symbol, options | DMGL_DLANG);
57 }
58
59 /* la_sniff_from_mangled_name implementation for D. */
60
61 static int
62 d_sniff_from_mangled_name (const char *mangled, char **demangled)
63 {
64 *demangled = d_demangle (mangled, 0);
65 return *demangled != NULL;
66 }
67
68 /* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
69 and precedences of the operators. */
70 static const struct op_print d_op_print_tab[] =
71 {
72 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
73 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
74 {"||", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
75 {"&&", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
76 {"|", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
77 {"^", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
78 {"&", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
79 {"==", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_ORDER, 0},
80 {"!=", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_ORDER, 0},
81 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
82 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
83 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
84 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
85 {">>", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
86 {"<<", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
87 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
88 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
89 {"~", BINOP_CONCAT, PREC_ADD, 0},
90 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
91 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
92 {"%", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
93 {"^^", BINOP_EXP, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
94 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
95 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
96 {"!", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
97 {"~", UNOP_COMPLEMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
98 {"*", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
99 {"&", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
100 {"sizeof ", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
101 {"++", UNOP_PREINCREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
102 {"--", UNOP_PREDECREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
103 {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_PREFIX, 0}
104 };
105
106 /* Mapping of all D basic data types into the language vector. */
107
108 enum d_primitive_types {
109 d_primitive_type_void,
110 d_primitive_type_bool,
111 d_primitive_type_byte,
112 d_primitive_type_ubyte,
113 d_primitive_type_short,
114 d_primitive_type_ushort,
115 d_primitive_type_int,
116 d_primitive_type_uint,
117 d_primitive_type_long,
118 d_primitive_type_ulong,
119 d_primitive_type_cent, /* Signed 128 bit integer. */
120 d_primitive_type_ucent, /* Unsigned 128 bit integer. */
121 d_primitive_type_float,
122 d_primitive_type_double,
123 d_primitive_type_real,
124 d_primitive_type_ifloat, /* Imaginary float types. */
125 d_primitive_type_idouble,
126 d_primitive_type_ireal,
127 d_primitive_type_cfloat, /* Complex number of two float values. */
128 d_primitive_type_cdouble,
129 d_primitive_type_creal,
130 d_primitive_type_char, /* Unsigned character types. */
131 d_primitive_type_wchar,
132 d_primitive_type_dchar,
133 nr_d_primitive_types
134 };
135
136 static const char *d_extensions[] =
137 {
138 ".d", NULL
139 };
140
141 /* Constant data that describes the D language. */
142
143 extern const struct language_data d_language_data =
144 {
145 "d",
146 "D",
147 language_d,
148 range_check_off,
149 case_sensitive_on,
150 array_row_major,
151 macro_expansion_no,
152 d_extensions,
153 &exp_descriptor_c,
154 d_parse,
155 null_post_parser,
156 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant. */
157 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant. */
158 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char. */
159 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax. */
160 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate
161 syntax. */
162 d_value_print_inner, /* la_value_print_inner */
163 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value. */
164 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline. */
165 "this",
166 false, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
167 d_lookup_symbol_nonlocal,
168 basic_lookup_transparent_type,
169 d_demangle, /* Language specific symbol demangler. */
170 d_sniff_from_mangled_name,
171 NULL, /* Language specific
172 class_name_from_physname. */
173 d_op_print_tab, /* Expression operators for printing. */
174 1, /* C-style arrays. */
175 0, /* String lower bound. */
176 default_word_break_characters,
177 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
178 c_watch_location_expression,
179 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
180 iterate_over_symbols,
181 default_search_name_hash,
182 &default_varobj_ops,
183 NULL,
184 NULL,
185 c_is_string_type_p,
186 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
187 };
188
189 /* Class representing the D language. */
190
191 class d_language : public language_defn
192 {
193 public:
194 d_language ()
195 : language_defn (language_d, d_language_data)
196 { /* Nothing. */ }
197
198 /* See language.h. */
199 void language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
200 struct language_arch_info *lai) const override
201 {
202 const struct builtin_d_type *builtin = builtin_d_type (gdbarch);
203
204 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
205 lai->primitive_type_vector
206 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_d_primitive_types + 1,
207 struct type *);
208
209 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_void]
210 = builtin->builtin_void;
211 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_bool]
212 = builtin->builtin_bool;
213 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_byte]
214 = builtin->builtin_byte;
215 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ubyte]
216 = builtin->builtin_ubyte;
217 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_short]
218 = builtin->builtin_short;
219 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ushort]
220 = builtin->builtin_ushort;
221 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_int]
222 = builtin->builtin_int;
223 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_uint]
224 = builtin->builtin_uint;
225 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_long]
226 = builtin->builtin_long;
227 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ulong]
228 = builtin->builtin_ulong;
229 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cent]
230 = builtin->builtin_cent;
231 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ucent]
232 = builtin->builtin_ucent;
233 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_float]
234 = builtin->builtin_float;
235 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_double]
236 = builtin->builtin_double;
237 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_real]
238 = builtin->builtin_real;
239 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ifloat]
240 = builtin->builtin_ifloat;
241 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_idouble]
242 = builtin->builtin_idouble;
243 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ireal]
244 = builtin->builtin_ireal;
245 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cfloat]
246 = builtin->builtin_cfloat;
247 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cdouble]
248 = builtin->builtin_cdouble;
249 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_creal]
250 = builtin->builtin_creal;
251 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_char]
252 = builtin->builtin_char;
253 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_wchar]
254 = builtin->builtin_wchar;
255 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_dchar]
256 = builtin->builtin_dchar;
257
258 lai->bool_type_symbol = "bool";
259 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
260 }
261 };
262
263 /* Single instance of the D language class. */
264
265 static d_language d_language_defn;
266
267 /* Build all D language types for the specified architecture. */
268
269 static void *
270 build_d_types (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
271 {
272 struct builtin_d_type *builtin_d_type
273 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct builtin_d_type);
274
275 /* Basic types. */
276 builtin_d_type->builtin_void
277 = arch_type (gdbarch, TYPE_CODE_VOID, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, "void");
278 builtin_d_type->builtin_bool
279 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "bool");
280 builtin_d_type->builtin_byte
281 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 8, 0, "byte");
282 builtin_d_type->builtin_ubyte
283 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "ubyte");
284 builtin_d_type->builtin_short
285 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 16, 0, "short");
286 builtin_d_type->builtin_ushort
287 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 16, 1, "ushort");
288 builtin_d_type->builtin_int
289 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 32, 0, "int");
290 builtin_d_type->builtin_uint
291 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 32, 1, "uint");
292 builtin_d_type->builtin_long
293 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 64, 0, "long");
294 builtin_d_type->builtin_ulong
295 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 64, 1, "ulong");
296 builtin_d_type->builtin_cent
297 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 128, 0, "cent");
298 builtin_d_type->builtin_ucent
299 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 128, 1, "ucent");
300 builtin_d_type->builtin_float
301 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
302 "float", gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch));
303 builtin_d_type->builtin_double
304 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
305 "double", gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch));
306 builtin_d_type->builtin_real
307 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
308 "real", gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch));
309
310 TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (builtin_d_type->builtin_byte)
311 |= TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_NOTTEXT;
312 TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (builtin_d_type->builtin_ubyte)
313 |= TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_NOTTEXT;
314
315 /* Imaginary and complex types. */
316 builtin_d_type->builtin_ifloat
317 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
318 "ifloat", gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch));
319 builtin_d_type->builtin_idouble
320 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
321 "idouble", gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch));
322 builtin_d_type->builtin_ireal
323 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
324 "ireal", gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch));
325 builtin_d_type->builtin_cfloat
326 = init_complex_type ("cfloat", builtin_d_type->builtin_float);
327 builtin_d_type->builtin_cdouble
328 = init_complex_type ("cdouble", builtin_d_type->builtin_double);
329 builtin_d_type->builtin_creal
330 = init_complex_type ("creal", builtin_d_type->builtin_real);
331
332 /* Character types. */
333 builtin_d_type->builtin_char
334 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "char");
335 builtin_d_type->builtin_wchar
336 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 16, 1, "wchar");
337 builtin_d_type->builtin_dchar
338 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 32, 1, "dchar");
339
340 return builtin_d_type;
341 }
342
343 static struct gdbarch_data *d_type_data;
344
345 /* Return the D type table for the specified architecture. */
346
347 const struct builtin_d_type *
348 builtin_d_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
349 {
350 return (const struct builtin_d_type *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, d_type_data);
351 }
352
353 void _initialize_d_language ();
354 void
355 _initialize_d_language ()
356 {
357 d_type_data = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (build_d_types);
358 }